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class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343228/Diagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchial_tuberculosis_presenting_as_unresolved_pneumonia_following_fiberoptic_bronchoscopic_biopsy"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Diagnosis of three cases of endobronchial tuberculosis presenting as unresolved pneumonia, following fiberoptic bronchoscopic biopsy" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524593/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343228/Diagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchial_tuberculosis_presenting_as_unresolved_pneumonia_following_fiberoptic_bronchoscopic_biopsy">Diagnosis of three cases of endobronchial tuberculosis presenting as unresolved pneumonia, following fiberoptic bronchoscopic biopsy</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Lung India</span><span>, 2010</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="bbb64d64a4f6b63c8595975386528732" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:115524593,&quot;asset_id&quot;:120343228,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524593/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343228"><a 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The patient also complained generalized weakness and significant weight loss over last 2 months. There was no history of convulsions or foreign body aspiration. Menstrual history was normal. Before admission, she had taken several oral antibiotics. However, there was no history of taking ATD. None of her family members were documented to have suffered from TB. Examination She was thinly built and nutritional status was poor. There was significant pallor but no cyanosis, jaundice, clubbing or peripheral lymphadenopathy. She was afebrile and her resting respiratory rate was about 20/min. On examination of respiratory system, movement and vocal fremitus were decreased in Right interscapular, infrascapular and infraaxillary regions with impaired percussion note in the same. Auscultation revealed diminished vesicular breath sound and vocal resonance in the above-mentioned areas along with few crackles in the right interscapular and infrascapular regions. CVS and abdominal examinations were normal. Investigations Complete hemogram revealed anemia (Hb: 9.7 gm %), neutrophilic leukocytosis (TLC: 12,000/mm 3 , DLC: N 70) and high ESR (40 mm/h). 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343227"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343227/Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Versatility Of Square Flaps In Post-Burn Contractures Involving Upper Limb" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524591/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343227/Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb">Versatility Of Square Flaps In Post-Burn Contractures Involving Upper Limb</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Sep 30, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many diffe...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many different techniques have been described in the literature for their treatment. Z-plasty and release with SSG cover are the commonest procedures done for post-burn contractures. In this study we assess the use of the square flap technique in post-burn contractures of upper limb. Eleven patients with a total number of twelve upper limb contractures (mild to moderate) involving axilla, elbow and finger underwent release by standard square flap technique. All cases were followed up for at least 6 months and analyzed for range of motion and aesthetic outcome. Patient and surgeon satisfaction was recorded. All operated cases achieved a satisfactory range of movement post-operatively without any recurrence. The number of patients who were satisfied with the surgery were 7 out of 11, and 4 patients were somewhat satisfied with the results obtained. In contrast, the surgeons were satisfied in all cases. Square flap is shown to be an easy and reliable flap for mild to moderate contractures of the anterior or posterior axillary folds, elbow contractures and finger contractures with low recurrence rate.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ef344c6f0a3b55758e85749403804eb3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:115524591,&quot;asset_id&quot;:120343227,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524591/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343227"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343227"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343227; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343227]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343227]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343227; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343227']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343227, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ef344c6f0a3b55758e85749403804eb3" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343227]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343227,"title":"Versatility Of Square Flaps In Post-Burn Contractures Involving Upper Limb","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many different techniques have been described in the literature for their treatment. Z-plasty and release with SSG cover are the commonest procedures done for post-burn contractures. In this study we assess the use of the square flap technique in post-burn contractures of upper limb. Eleven patients with a total number of twelve upper limb contractures (mild to moderate) involving axilla, elbow and finger underwent release by standard square flap technique. All cases were followed up for at least 6 months and analyzed for range of motion and aesthetic outcome. Patient and surgeon satisfaction was recorded. All operated cases achieved a satisfactory range of movement post-operatively without any recurrence. The number of patients who were satisfied with the surgery were 7 out of 11, and 4 patients were somewhat satisfied with the results obtained. In contrast, the surgeons were satisfied in all cases. Square flap is shown to be an easy and reliable flap for mild to moderate contractures of the anterior or posterior axillary folds, elbow contractures and finger contractures with low recurrence rate.","publication_date":{"day":30,"month":9,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many different techniques have been described in the literature for their treatment. Z-plasty and release with SSG cover are the commonest procedures done for post-burn contractures. In this study we assess the use of the square flap technique in post-burn contractures of upper limb. Eleven patients with a total number of twelve upper limb contractures (mild to moderate) involving axilla, elbow and finger underwent release by standard square flap technique. All cases were followed up for at least 6 months and analyzed for range of motion and aesthetic outcome. Patient and surgeon satisfaction was recorded. All operated cases achieved a satisfactory range of movement post-operatively without any recurrence. The number of patients who were satisfied with the surgery were 7 out of 11, and 4 patients were somewhat satisfied with the results obtained. In contrast, the surgeons were satisfied in all cases. Square flap is shown to be an easy and reliable flap for mild to moderate contractures of the anterior or posterior axillary folds, elbow contractures and finger contractures with low recurrence rate.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343227/Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.585-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115524591,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524591/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524591/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524591/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202717=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVersatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=PXyTyng6q0myFVU0MDHwCkT3SliDqwtO7sEwMb7IF3ex9yg3mp3GqL0jErqpyQEEFTLbvjprp4cht~9ArjDGmX9gqzvm4dfW1XxoMTFQJ788FPsDVu7Y-msh57L72NHhymD7diASMjyR-rTo5nJKmFNEgP-N8~OEfo3R5kT8gS8IT4hhCDp-QxscckhWKbLmfaBsDmkM1Uo04E17iVIFPxoTPl2-PLXq~89EAxxZVKft6aN~hxy4q8w3k14n1-pIYHnI0ioub4vXm~OQxsD4FdVLA5qnIxeDbdyllWyMjac6hywDNJ4~KA3I5IfnFJvxaLREaHElvQuntmev9i96FA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":115524591,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524591/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524591/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524591/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202717=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVersatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=PXyTyng6q0myFVU0MDHwCkT3SliDqwtO7sEwMb7IF3ex9yg3mp3GqL0jErqpyQEEFTLbvjprp4cht~9ArjDGmX9gqzvm4dfW1XxoMTFQJ788FPsDVu7Y-msh57L72NHhymD7diASMjyR-rTo5nJKmFNEgP-N8~OEfo3R5kT8gS8IT4hhCDp-QxscckhWKbLmfaBsDmkM1Uo04E17iVIFPxoTPl2-PLXq~89EAxxZVKft6aN~hxy4q8w3k14n1-pIYHnI0ioub4vXm~OQxsD4FdVLA5qnIxeDbdyllWyMjac6hywDNJ4~KA3I5IfnFJvxaLREaHElvQuntmev9i96FA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":963781,"name":"Upper Limb","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Upper_Limb"},{"id":980294,"name":"Range of Motion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Range_of_Motion"},{"id":2812488,"name":"elbow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/elbow"}],"urls":[{"id":42524950,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34744542"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343226"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343226/Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of outcomes between 2 week versus 4 week stenting in pediatric pyeloplasty—A single centre observational study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524592/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343226/Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study">Comparison of outcomes between 2 week versus 4 week stenting in pediatric pyeloplasty—A single centre observational study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Asian Journal of Urology</span><span>, Oct 1, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="6275a3f2add0be1597a9607cc406dda2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:115524592,&quot;asset_id&quot;:120343226,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524592/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343226"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343226"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343226; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343226]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343226]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343226; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343226']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343226, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "6275a3f2add0be1597a9607cc406dda2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343226]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343226,"title":"Comparison of outcomes between 2 week versus 4 week stenting in pediatric pyeloplasty—A single centre observational study","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","grobid_abstract":"To compare the surgical outcomes, improvement in renal function and complications between early stent removal (2 weeks) and late stent removal (4 weeks) after pediatric open pyeloplasty. Methods: A total of 72 open pyeloplasty were included in the study. Forty-three underwent late stent removal (Group 1) and 29 underwent early stent removal (Group 2). Pre-operative and post-operative follow-up data were compared to see the effect of early stent removal on the postoperative drainage pattern at 6 months after surgery and improvement in split function of affected kidney. The complications between the two groups were also compared. Results: Both the groups were matched with respect to age, sex, side and antero-posterior diameter of pelvis. Pre-operative mean split function in Group 1 was 42% (26%e54%) while it was 39% (19%e42%) in Group 2 (pZ0.37). Postoperative improvement in drainage pattern was seen in 69 out of 72 (96%) patients, 41 out of 43 (95%) in Group 1 and 28 out of 29 (97%) in Group 2. Improvement in split function occurred in 35 of 38 (97%) in Group 1 and 23 of 26 (88%) patients in Group 2 (pZ0.51). Complications were seen in nine out of 72 (12.5%) patients. Incidence of complication in Group 1 was 16% (7/43) and Group 2 was 7% (2/29), and relative risk was 2.36. Conclusion: A shorter duration of double J stenting is as effective as a longer stenting period in terms of surgical success outcomes and improvement in split renal function along with a decreased risk of stent related complications.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":10,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Asian Journal of Urology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":115524592},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343226/Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.330-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115524592,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524592/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524592/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524592/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202715=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DComparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=ODuer0FP2Ir2ALtjdw6nugXc2f4mKN216f7ON8TuZ-OJY-0HkTSuiTSTxddYzEUQjfTbH7TRslzQ3f1PltJftOhiDqjjiSqyCZU~lIyvaI5yJM7GPFQQ5EUq~kTIPG1UWOj8PAFK68wLB-48sxF9mCY-xS16Y1dpJRQWGxOSj0oggw-ep2MZqCJwOUYSa~4P1Kjif8lkF0cV~EaCX2QzzTSafoY5Mx-8S7yMpTbv2eGi3axjgSXi8KiJ-pgListvdeLZgq4sgBs0tDO3DLI-fWHhtd4OpN1befM-TFagk71Pp0b0FxqOaD~725ak2MYicZfuQfRGKcU7nnIIlVd6rQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":115524592,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524592/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524592/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524592/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202715=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DComparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=ODuer0FP2Ir2ALtjdw6nugXc2f4mKN216f7ON8TuZ-OJY-0HkTSuiTSTxddYzEUQjfTbH7TRslzQ3f1PltJftOhiDqjjiSqyCZU~lIyvaI5yJM7GPFQQ5EUq~kTIPG1UWOj8PAFK68wLB-48sxF9mCY-xS16Y1dpJRQWGxOSj0oggw-ep2MZqCJwOUYSa~4P1Kjif8lkF0cV~EaCX2QzzTSafoY5Mx-8S7yMpTbv2eGi3axjgSXi8KiJ-pgListvdeLZgq4sgBs0tDO3DLI-fWHhtd4OpN1befM-TFagk71Pp0b0FxqOaD~725ak2MYicZfuQfRGKcU7nnIIlVd6rQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":227354,"name":"Renal Function","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renal_Function"},{"id":1188478,"name":"Stent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stent"},{"id":1225805,"name":"Pyeloplasty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pyeloplasty"}],"urls":[{"id":42524949,"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajur.2019.10.011"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343225"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343225/First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of First-year follow-up of newborns operated for esophageal atresia in a developing country: Just operating is not enough!" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343225/First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_">First-year follow-up of newborns operated for esophageal atresia in a developing country: Just operating is not enough!</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in pati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in patients of esophageal atresia (EA) in the 1st year after discharge following surgery. Materials and Methods: Cases of EA discharged after surgical intervention in the period of July 2011–July 2013 were considered a cohort. All data regarding demographics, investigations, surgical procedure, outcome, and follow-up were recorded. Results: Seventy-six such patients were discharged in the study period, six of whom were lost to follow-up, and hence, seventy patients were included in the study. Of these 70, 48 (69%) had esophageal continuity restored (46 EA + tracheoesophageal fistula [TEF]; 2 pure EA), while 22 (31%) had been diverted (3 pure EA; 8 EA + TEF following major leak; 11 long gap EA + TEF). Risk of developing any complication (except death) was 48/70 (68%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 57.4–79.7). Twenty-six of 48 patients with esophageal continuity restored, demonstrated narrowing on contrast study (54%; 95% CI = 39.5–68.7) but only 18 of these 48 (37.5%) had dysphagia. Thirty-one of seventy had an episode of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (44.2%; 95% CI = 32.3%–56.2%). Poor weight gain was observed in 27/70 (37%), and this was significantly common in diverted patients (63% vs. 25%; P = 0.009). Twenty-one of total 70 (30%) patients died within the 1st year following discharge. Conclusions: Sixty-eight percent of cases developed some complication, while 30% succumbed within the 1st year of life following discharge. The common complications were stricture, LRTI, and poor weight gain. All of these were common in diverted patients.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343225"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343225"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343225; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343225]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343225]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343225; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343225']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343225, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343225]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343225,"title":"First-year follow-up of newborns operated for esophageal atresia in a developing country: Just operating is not enough!","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in patients of esophageal atresia (EA) in the 1st year after discharge following surgery. Materials and Methods: Cases of EA discharged after surgical intervention in the period of July 2011–July 2013 were considered a cohort. All data regarding demographics, investigations, surgical procedure, outcome, and follow-up were recorded. Results: Seventy-six such patients were discharged in the study period, six of whom were lost to follow-up, and hence, seventy patients were included in the study. Of these 70, 48 (69%) had esophageal continuity restored (46 EA + tracheoesophageal fistula [TEF]; 2 pure EA), while 22 (31%) had been diverted (3 pure EA; 8 EA + TEF following major leak; 11 long gap EA + TEF). Risk of developing any complication (except death) was 48/70 (68%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 57.4–79.7). Twenty-six of 48 patients with esophageal continuity restored, demonstrated narrowing on contrast study (54%; 95% CI = 39.5–68.7) but only 18 of these 48 (37.5%) had dysphagia. Thirty-one of seventy had an episode of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (44.2%; 95% CI = 32.3%–56.2%). Poor weight gain was observed in 27/70 (37%), and this was significantly common in diverted patients (63% vs. 25%; P = 0.009). Twenty-one of total 70 (30%) patients died within the 1st year following discharge. Conclusions: Sixty-eight percent of cases developed some complication, while 30% succumbed within the 1st year of life following discharge. The common complications were stricture, LRTI, and poor weight gain. All of these were common in diverted patients.","publisher":"Medknow","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons"},"translated_abstract":"Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in patients of esophageal atresia (EA) in the 1st year after discharge following surgery. Materials and Methods: Cases of EA discharged after surgical intervention in the period of July 2011–July 2013 were considered a cohort. All data regarding demographics, investigations, surgical procedure, outcome, and follow-up were recorded. Results: Seventy-six such patients were discharged in the study period, six of whom were lost to follow-up, and hence, seventy patients were included in the study. Of these 70, 48 (69%) had esophageal continuity restored (46 EA + tracheoesophageal fistula [TEF]; 2 pure EA), while 22 (31%) had been diverted (3 pure EA; 8 EA + TEF following major leak; 11 long gap EA + TEF). Risk of developing any complication (except death) was 48/70 (68%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 57.4–79.7). Twenty-six of 48 patients with esophageal continuity restored, demonstrated narrowing on contrast study (54%; 95% CI = 39.5–68.7) but only 18 of these 48 (37.5%) had dysphagia. Thirty-one of seventy had an episode of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (44.2%; 95% CI = 32.3%–56.2%). Poor weight gain was observed in 27/70 (37%), and this was significantly common in diverted patients (63% vs. 25%; P = 0.009). Twenty-one of total 70 (30%) patients died within the 1st year following discharge. Conclusions: Sixty-eight percent of cases developed some complication, while 30% succumbed within the 1st year of life following discharge. The common complications were stricture, LRTI, and poor weight gain. All of these were common in diverted patients.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343225/First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.127-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":22290,"name":"Dysphagia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dysphagia"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":63890,"name":"Complication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complication"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":3200575,"name":"Atresia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atresia"},{"id":3789883,"name":"Paediatrics and reproductive medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paediatrics_and_reproductive_medicine"}],"urls":[{"id":42524948,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_88_19"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343224"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343224/A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Survey on Current Practice of Management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343224/A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis">A Survey on Current Practice of Management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Apr 1, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching/referral hospital across the country and was done to gather information regarding current practice of management of neonatal sepsis among paediatricians and neonatologists and was conducted on the spot during a national conference of Bangladesh Perinatal Society in December 2013. Specialists in neonatology, paediatrics, and some other disciplines working in different institutes across the country were requested to respond. Out of 150 physicians, 92 (61.33%) were neonatologists. Physicians suspected early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) when there is history suggestive of prolonged rupture of membrane (74.77%), prolonged labour (9.33%), chorioamnionitis (7.33%) and maternal fever (2%). Clinical sepsis is found commonly (53.33%) which is later proved by laboratory evidences such as Hb%, TC, DC PBF (peripheral blood film), C-reactive protein, chest X-ray etc. Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin are still the first choice of antibiotics (61.3%). Preferred route was intravenous (95.3%). Antibiotics were given for 7-10 days by most of the physicians (48.77%). However there is lack of uniformity among the participants in regard to taking decision about antibiotics, the choice of first line and the subsequent options of antibiotics. So, neonatal sepsis is the most important cause of neonatal mortality in the community. Therefore a standard protocolized approach for diagnosis and management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis may prove critical which is currently not in practice uniformly.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343224"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343224"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343224; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343224]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343224]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343224; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343224']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343224, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343224]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343224,"title":"A Survey on Current Practice of Management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching/referral hospital across the country and was done to gather information regarding current practice of management of neonatal sepsis among paediatricians and neonatologists and was conducted on the spot during a national conference of Bangladesh Perinatal Society in December 2013. Specialists in neonatology, paediatrics, and some other disciplines working in different institutes across the country were requested to respond. Out of 150 physicians, 92 (61.33%) were neonatologists. Physicians suspected early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) when there is history suggestive of prolonged rupture of membrane (74.77%), prolonged labour (9.33%), chorioamnionitis (7.33%) and maternal fever (2%). Clinical sepsis is found commonly (53.33%) which is later proved by laboratory evidences such as Hb%, TC, DC PBF (peripheral blood film), C-reactive protein, chest X-ray etc. Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin are still the first choice of antibiotics (61.3%). Preferred route was intravenous (95.3%). Antibiotics were given for 7-10 days by most of the physicians (48.77%). However there is lack of uniformity among the participants in regard to taking decision about antibiotics, the choice of first line and the subsequent options of antibiotics. So, neonatal sepsis is the most important cause of neonatal mortality in the community. Therefore a standard protocolized approach for diagnosis and management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis may prove critical which is currently not in practice uniformly.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":4,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching/referral hospital across the country and was done to gather information regarding current practice of management of neonatal sepsis among paediatricians and neonatologists and was conducted on the spot during a national conference of Bangladesh Perinatal Society in December 2013. Specialists in neonatology, paediatrics, and some other disciplines working in different institutes across the country were requested to respond. Out of 150 physicians, 92 (61.33%) were neonatologists. Physicians suspected early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) when there is history suggestive of prolonged rupture of membrane (74.77%), prolonged labour (9.33%), chorioamnionitis (7.33%) and maternal fever (2%). Clinical sepsis is found commonly (53.33%) which is later proved by laboratory evidences such as Hb%, TC, DC PBF (peripheral blood film), C-reactive protein, chest X-ray etc. Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin are still the first choice of antibiotics (61.3%). Preferred route was intravenous (95.3%). Antibiotics were given for 7-10 days by most of the physicians (48.77%). However there is lack of uniformity among the participants in regard to taking decision about antibiotics, the choice of first line and the subsequent options of antibiotics. So, neonatal sepsis is the most important cause of neonatal mortality in the community. Therefore a standard protocolized approach for diagnosis and management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis may prove critical which is currently not in practice uniformly.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343224/A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.939-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":631,"name":"Pediatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pediatrics"},{"id":24853,"name":"Neonatology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":125076,"name":"Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sepsis"},{"id":251655,"name":"Antibiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antibiotics"},{"id":512417,"name":"Neonatal Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatal_Sepsis"},{"id":640959,"name":"Chorioamnionitis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chorioamnionitis"},{"id":4076429,"name":"Referral","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Referral"}],"urls":[{"id":42524947,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27277355"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343223"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343223/C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of C-reactive Protein (CRP) as a Single Biomarker for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Meta-analysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343223/C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis">C-reactive Protein (CRP) as a Single Biomarker for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Meta-analysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Apr 1, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and morta...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Blood culture, the gold standard for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is costly, not available at all centres and test result not readily available. CRP is low cost diagnostic test for neonatal sepsis which is possible to perform at all centres and test result is easily available. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement to identify neonatal sepsis. We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the CRP in neonatal sepsis. The literature was searched in PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and other Medical Databases using set search criteria. Each included study was evaluated by quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS) tool. Four investigators independently extracted the data and study characteristics, and disagreements, if any, were resolved by consensus. Meta-disc software was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary diagnostic odds ratio (SDOR), I² or Cochrane Q to test heterogeneity. False positive report probability (FPRP) was calculated to confirm the significance of the results. Eleven studies (1557 neonates) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of CRP were 71% and 86% respectively, which had moderate accuracy in the diagnosis of NS. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under curve (AUC) was 19.10 and 0.8535 (Q*=0.7845), respectively. The diagnostic threshold analysis showed that there was no threshold effect. Meta-analysis showed that CRP had a moderate accuracy (AUC=0.8535) for the diagnosis of NS. CRP is a helpful biomarker for diagnosis of NS. However, we should combine the results with clinical symptoms and signs, laboratory and microbial results.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343223"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343223"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343223; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343223]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343223]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343223; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343223']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343223, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343223]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343223,"title":"C-reactive Protein (CRP) as a Single Biomarker for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Meta-analysis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Blood culture, the gold standard for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is costly, not available at all centres and test result not readily available. CRP is low cost diagnostic test for neonatal sepsis which is possible to perform at all centres and test result is easily available. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement to identify neonatal sepsis. We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the CRP in neonatal sepsis. The literature was searched in PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and other Medical Databases using set search criteria. Each included study was evaluated by quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS) tool. Four investigators independently extracted the data and study characteristics, and disagreements, if any, were resolved by consensus. Meta-disc software was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary diagnostic odds ratio (SDOR), I² or Cochrane Q to test heterogeneity. False positive report probability (FPRP) was calculated to confirm the significance of the results. Eleven studies (1557 neonates) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of CRP were 71% and 86% respectively, which had moderate accuracy in the diagnosis of NS. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under curve (AUC) was 19.10 and 0.8535 (Q*=0.7845), respectively. The diagnostic threshold analysis showed that there was no threshold effect. Meta-analysis showed that CRP had a moderate accuracy (AUC=0.8535) for the diagnosis of NS. CRP is a helpful biomarker for diagnosis of NS. However, we should combine the results with clinical symptoms and signs, laboratory and microbial results.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":4,"year":2017,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Blood culture, the gold standard for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is costly, not available at all centres and test result not readily available. CRP is low cost diagnostic test for neonatal sepsis which is possible to perform at all centres and test result is easily available. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement to identify neonatal sepsis. We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the CRP in neonatal sepsis. The literature was searched in PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and other Medical Databases using set search criteria. Each included study was evaluated by quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS) tool. Four investigators independently extracted the data and study characteristics, and disagreements, if any, were resolved by consensus. Meta-disc software was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary diagnostic odds ratio (SDOR), I² or Cochrane Q to test heterogeneity. False positive report probability (FPRP) was calculated to confirm the significance of the results. Eleven studies (1557 neonates) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of CRP were 71% and 86% respectively, which had moderate accuracy in the diagnosis of NS. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under curve (AUC) was 19.10 and 0.8535 (Q*=0.7845), respectively. The diagnostic threshold analysis showed that there was no threshold effect. Meta-analysis showed that CRP had a moderate accuracy (AUC=0.8535) for the diagnosis of NS. CRP is a helpful biomarker for diagnosis of NS. However, we should combine the results with clinical symptoms and signs, laboratory and microbial results.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343223/C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.757-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65390,"name":"Internal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internal_Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":125076,"name":"Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sepsis"},{"id":218206,"name":"Meta Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meta_Analysis"},{"id":437772,"name":"Odds ratio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Odds_ratio"},{"id":512417,"name":"Neonatal Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatal_Sepsis"},{"id":4481363,"name":"Cochrane Library","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cochrane_Library"}],"urls":[{"id":42524946,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588174"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343222"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343222/Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Influence of interstitial cells of cajal in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343222/Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction">Influence of interstitial cells of cajal in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been inconclusive in spite of the numerous studies carried out to find the possible causative factor. The results of different studies have been conflicting and contradictory. It has been postulated that the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemaker cells located in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) and regulate the peristalsis in this region. Paucity of these cells may be one of the causative factors for congenital UPJO although there is no clear consensus on this issue. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to ascertain the role of ICC as one of the possible etiological factors for congenital UPJO. The aim of this study is to first identify the presence of ICC at UPJ, second to compare the average number of ICC in congenital UPJO with a control population without UPJO, and third to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the number of ICC and postoperative improvement in function of the affected kidney. Materials and Methods: A total number of 30 patients who underwent dismembered Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty for congenital UPJO between June 2016 and November 2017, were compared with seven controls who underwent nephroureterectomy for various other reasons. The specimen was subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and a quantitative comparison was made for the ICC between cases and controls. The preoperative and postoperative function was evaluated by renal diuretic scintigraphy. Results: The disease was more common among males in the ratio of 6.5:1, and there was a predominance of the left-sided involvement. In the studied cases, the average number of ICC seen for every high-power field (hpf) was 4.86 ± 0.76/hpf, whereas in control it was 11.74 ± 0.86/hpf (P = 0.04). The postoperative outcome, as measured by the improvement in split renal function, did not have any correlation with the number of ICC. Conclusion: The ICC are present at the UPJ and can be detected by immunohistochemistry due to their CD117 positivity. These cells are significantly low at this site in cases of congenital UPJO when compared to controls without any obstruction. The number of ICC bears no correlation to the postoperative improvement in function.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343222"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343222"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343222; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343222]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343222]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343222; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343222']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343222, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343222]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343222,"title":"Influence of interstitial cells of cajal in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been inconclusive in spite of the numerous studies carried out to find the possible causative factor. The results of different studies have been conflicting and contradictory. It has been postulated that the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemaker cells located in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) and regulate the peristalsis in this region. Paucity of these cells may be one of the causative factors for congenital UPJO although there is no clear consensus on this issue. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to ascertain the role of ICC as one of the possible etiological factors for congenital UPJO. The aim of this study is to first identify the presence of ICC at UPJ, second to compare the average number of ICC in congenital UPJO with a control population without UPJO, and third to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the number of ICC and postoperative improvement in function of the affected kidney. Materials and Methods: A total number of 30 patients who underwent dismembered Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty for congenital UPJO between June 2016 and November 2017, were compared with seven controls who underwent nephroureterectomy for various other reasons. The specimen was subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and a quantitative comparison was made for the ICC between cases and controls. The preoperative and postoperative function was evaluated by renal diuretic scintigraphy. Results: The disease was more common among males in the ratio of 6.5:1, and there was a predominance of the left-sided involvement. In the studied cases, the average number of ICC seen for every high-power field (hpf) was 4.86 ± 0.76/hpf, whereas in control it was 11.74 ± 0.86/hpf (P = 0.04). The postoperative outcome, as measured by the improvement in split renal function, did not have any correlation with the number of ICC. Conclusion: The ICC are present at the UPJ and can be detected by immunohistochemistry due to their CD117 positivity. These cells are significantly low at this site in cases of congenital UPJO when compared to controls without any obstruction. The number of ICC bears no correlation to the postoperative improvement in function.","publisher":"Medknow","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons"},"translated_abstract":"Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been inconclusive in spite of the numerous studies carried out to find the possible causative factor. The results of different studies have been conflicting and contradictory. It has been postulated that the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemaker cells located in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) and regulate the peristalsis in this region. Paucity of these cells may be one of the causative factors for congenital UPJO although there is no clear consensus on this issue. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to ascertain the role of ICC as one of the possible etiological factors for congenital UPJO. The aim of this study is to first identify the presence of ICC at UPJ, second to compare the average number of ICC in congenital UPJO with a control population without UPJO, and third to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the number of ICC and postoperative improvement in function of the affected kidney. Materials and Methods: A total number of 30 patients who underwent dismembered Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty for congenital UPJO between June 2016 and November 2017, were compared with seven controls who underwent nephroureterectomy for various other reasons. The specimen was subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and a quantitative comparison was made for the ICC between cases and controls. The preoperative and postoperative function was evaluated by renal diuretic scintigraphy. Results: The disease was more common among males in the ratio of 6.5:1, and there was a predominance of the left-sided involvement. In the studied cases, the average number of ICC seen for every high-power field (hpf) was 4.86 ± 0.76/hpf, whereas in control it was 11.74 ± 0.86/hpf (P = 0.04). The postoperative outcome, as measured by the improvement in split renal function, did not have any correlation with the number of ICC. Conclusion: The ICC are present at the UPJ and can be detected by immunohistochemistry due to their CD117 positivity. These cells are significantly low at this site in cases of congenital UPJO when compared to controls without any obstruction. The number of ICC bears no correlation to the postoperative improvement in function.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343222/Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.559-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1225805,"name":"Pyeloplasty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pyeloplasty"},{"id":2644382,"name":"Ureteropelvic junction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ureteropelvic_junction"},{"id":3789883,"name":"Paediatrics and reproductive medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paediatrics_and_reproductive_medicine"}],"urls":[{"id":42524945,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_115_19"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343221"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343221/Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Antibiogram of bacterial isolates originated from clinical infections of dog in Kolkata, West Bengal" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343221/Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal">Antibiogram of bacterial isolates originated from clinical infections of dog in Kolkata, West Bengal</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such as pyoderma and wound (n = 24), keratitis (n = 6), otitis (n = 10), pyometra (n = 12) and urinary tract infections (n = 14) of dogs in Kolkata, West Bengal, were detected by standard bacteriological methodology. Antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated bacterial cultures (n = 72) were performed by disc diffusion method against 13 antimicrobials. Staphylococcus sp. were most prevalent isolates (57.6%) followed by Escherichia coli (36.4%). Majority of E. coli (91.7%) isolates were found to be cefotaxime resistant indicating high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. However, E. coli (n = 24) isolates were found to be highly sensitive to amikacin (75.0%) and levofloxacin (50%), Staphylococcus sp. (n = 38) to amikacin (88.9%) and gatifloxacin (66.7%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 6) to amikacin (100%), and gatifloxacin (66.7%) and Proteus mirabilis (n = 4) were 100% sensitive to amikacin, azithromycin, gentamicin and gatifloxacin. The bacterial isolates (n = 72), in general, were found highly resistant to ampicillin–sulbactum (94.4%), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid (86.1%), ceftizoxime (91.7%), cotrimoxazole (77.8%) and tetracycline (75%) which were least effective antimicrobials for treatment. This antimicrobial sensitivity study may be useful to veterinary clinicians for better management of clinical infections of dog.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343221"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343221"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343221; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343221]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343221]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343221; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343221']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343221, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343221]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343221,"title":"Antibiogram of bacterial isolates originated from clinical infections of dog in Kolkata, West Bengal","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such as pyoderma and wound (n = 24), keratitis (n = 6), otitis (n = 10), pyometra (n = 12) and urinary tract infections (n = 14) of dogs in Kolkata, West Bengal, were detected by standard bacteriological methodology. Antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated bacterial cultures (n = 72) were performed by disc diffusion method against 13 antimicrobials. Staphylococcus sp. were most prevalent isolates (57.6%) followed by Escherichia coli (36.4%). Majority of E. coli (91.7%) isolates were found to be cefotaxime resistant indicating high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. However, E. coli (n = 24) isolates were found to be highly sensitive to amikacin (75.0%) and levofloxacin (50%), Staphylococcus sp. (n = 38) to amikacin (88.9%) and gatifloxacin (66.7%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 6) to amikacin (100%), and gatifloxacin (66.7%) and Proteus mirabilis (n = 4) were 100% sensitive to amikacin, azithromycin, gentamicin and gatifloxacin. The bacterial isolates (n = 72), in general, were found highly resistant to ampicillin–sulbactum (94.4%), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid (86.1%), ceftizoxime (91.7%), cotrimoxazole (77.8%) and tetracycline (75%) which were least effective antimicrobials for treatment. This antimicrobial sensitivity study may be useful to veterinary clinicians for better management of clinical infections of dog.","publisher":"Diva Enterprises Private Limited","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases"},"translated_abstract":"Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such as pyoderma and wound (n = 24), keratitis (n = 6), otitis (n = 10), pyometra (n = 12) and urinary tract infections (n = 14) of dogs in Kolkata, West Bengal, were detected by standard bacteriological methodology. Antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated bacterial cultures (n = 72) were performed by disc diffusion method against 13 antimicrobials. Staphylococcus sp. were most prevalent isolates (57.6%) followed by Escherichia coli (36.4%). Majority of E. coli (91.7%) isolates were found to be cefotaxime resistant indicating high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. However, E. coli (n = 24) isolates were found to be highly sensitive to amikacin (75.0%) and levofloxacin (50%), Staphylococcus sp. (n = 38) to amikacin (88.9%) and gatifloxacin (66.7%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 6) to amikacin (100%), and gatifloxacin (66.7%) and Proteus mirabilis (n = 4) were 100% sensitive to amikacin, azithromycin, gentamicin and gatifloxacin. The bacterial isolates (n = 72), in general, were found highly resistant to ampicillin–sulbactum (94.4%), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid (86.1%), ceftizoxime (91.7%), cotrimoxazole (77.8%) and tetracycline (75%) which were least effective antimicrobials for treatment. This antimicrobial sensitivity study may be useful to veterinary clinicians for better management of clinical infections of dog.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343221/Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.332-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":159,"name":"Microbiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microbiology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":110557,"name":"Antibiogram","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antibiogram"},{"id":150085,"name":"Bengal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bengal"},{"id":168785,"name":"West Bengal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_Bengal"},{"id":597893,"name":"Cefotaxime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cefotaxime"},{"id":726132,"name":"Ampicillin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ampicillin"},{"id":1120444,"name":"Gatifloxacin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gatifloxacin"},{"id":3539835,"name":"Gentamicin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gentamicin"}],"urls":[{"id":42524944,"url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0147.2016.00001.5"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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Most infections are acqui...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Neonatal conjunctivitis is the most common occular disease in neonates. Most infections are acquired during vaginal delivery. In spite most of these cases are benign; some of them may progress to systemic complications like loss of vision if left untreated. The authors present a case of a newborn who developed late onset neonatal sepsis from E. coli positive conjunctivitis. The baby was treated with Injection Meropenem and Injection Amikacin for 10 days. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343217"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343217/Mycobacterium_infection_in_cattle_in_India_a_herd_versus_slaughterhouse_based_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mycobacterium infection in cattle in India: a herd versus slaughterhouse based study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343217/Mycobacterium_infection_in_cattle_in_India_a_herd_versus_slaughterhouse_based_study">Mycobacterium infection in cattle in India: a herd versus slaughterhouse based study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</span><span>, 2002</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343217"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343217"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343217; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116550768"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550768/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking in subjects of lung cancer" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550768/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer">Knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking in subjects of lung cancer</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of the Indian Medical Association</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mor...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mortality among both men and women. Approximately half of the cases of lung cancer now occur in developing countries compared to 1980. Tobacco smoking is by far the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. A knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking among 132 cases of lung cancer in this study was undertaken. Amongst 113 ever smokers, out of 132 cases, 91.18% of males and 36.36% of female subjects continued smoking despite knowing the harmful effects of tobacco, displayed over the cigarette or bidi packets. In these group squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type followed by adenocarcinoma. Among the never smokers adenocarcinoma was the commonest type, females accounting for 75% of the cases, though a good number was observed among male ever smokers, signifying the changing histological types of lung cancer today.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116550768"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116550768"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550768; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116550768]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116550768]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550768; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116550768']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116550768, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116550768]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116550768,"title":"Knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking in subjects of lung cancer","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mortality among both men and women. Approximately half of the cases of lung cancer now occur in developing countries compared to 1980. Tobacco smoking is by far the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. A knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking among 132 cases of lung cancer in this study was undertaken. Amongst 113 ever smokers, out of 132 cases, 91.18% of males and 36.36% of female subjects continued smoking despite knowing the harmful effects of tobacco, displayed over the cigarette or bidi packets. In these group squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type followed by adenocarcinoma. Among the never smokers adenocarcinoma was the commonest type, females accounting for 75% of the cases, though a good number was observed among male ever smokers, signifying the changing histological types of lung cancer today.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of the Indian Medical Association"},"translated_abstract":"Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mortality among both men and women. Approximately half of the cases of lung cancer now occur in developing countries compared to 1980. Tobacco smoking is by far the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. A knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking among 132 cases of lung cancer in this study was undertaken. Amongst 113 ever smokers, out of 132 cases, 91.18% of males and 36.36% of female subjects continued smoking despite knowing the harmful effects of tobacco, displayed over the cigarette or bidi packets. In these group squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type followed by adenocarcinoma. Among the never smokers adenocarcinoma was the commonest type, females accounting for 75% of the cases, though a good number was observed among male ever smokers, signifying the changing histological types of lung cancer today.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116550768/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-22T04:43:13.063-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":51698,"name":"Lung Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lung_Cancer"},{"id":57493,"name":"Product Labeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Product_Labeling"},{"id":75318,"name":"Smoking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smoking"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged"},{"id":315194,"name":"Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oral_Squamous_Cell_Carcinoma_OSCC_"},{"id":413192,"name":"Sex Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Factors"},{"id":1745478,"name":"Adenocarcinoma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adenocarcinoma"},{"id":3840853,"name":"lung neoplasms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/lung_neoplasms"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116550766"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550766/Habitual_physical_activity_score_as_a_predictor_of_the_6_min_walk_test_distance_in_healthy_adults"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Habitual physical activity score as a predictor of the 6-min walk test distance in healthy adults" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112648727/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550766/Habitual_physical_activity_score_as_a_predictor_of_the_6_min_walk_test_distance_in_healthy_adults">Habitual physical activity score as a predictor of the 6-min walk test distance in healthy adults</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Respiratory Investigation</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="5262f4617ab493926eb962d93ec6d1a1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112648727,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116550766,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112648727/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116550766"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116550766"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550766; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116550766]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116550766]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550766; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116550766']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116550766, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "5262f4617ab493926eb962d93ec6d1a1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116550766]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116550766,"title":"Habitual physical activity score as a predictor of the 6-min walk test distance in healthy adults","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","grobid_abstract":"Background: The 6-min walk test (6MWT) is a simple, inexpensive test of functional exercise capacity. The 6MWT distance (6MWD) in healthy adults varies geographically, emphasizing the need for population-specific reference equations. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the influences of the habitual physical activity (HPA) score and other anthropometric and demographic parameters on the variability of the 6MWD among healthy adults and to propose a reference equation. Methods: This was a prospective, cross-sectional, observational study. The 6MWT was conducted in a 30-m hospital corridor on 201 healthy volunteers, 125 men and 76 women, aged 20-60 years. The HPA in the previous 6 months was assessed using Baecke's questionnaire. Univariate analysis followed by multiple regression analysis was performed to analyze the significance levels of different probable predictors. Results: The 6MWD was significantly greater in more active than in less active subjects (663.8755.4 m vs. 599.9767.8 m, po0.001). The regression analysis showed that the subject's age in years (p ¼0.017), gender (p ¼ 0.006), height in cm (p ¼0.004), weight in kg (po0.001), total activity score (TS) (po0.001), and absolute difference in heart rate before and after exercise (po0.001) could explain 48.9% of the variability in the 6MWD in healthy adults.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Respiratory 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class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345189/Cases_of_human_immunodeficiency_virus_infection_and_tuberculosis_early_experiences_of_different_aspects">Cases of human immunodeficiency virus infection and tuberculosis--early experiences of different aspects</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of the Indian Medical Association</span><span>, 2003</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tu...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tuberculosis (TB) revealed 0.67% human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected cases. Those affected by HIV and TB did not show any deviation from epidemiological pattern of HIV infection in India. All contracted HIV infection by heterosexual route, mostly from Bombay (47.8%) followed by West Bengal (30.4%). In follow-up study of a cohort of 36 HIV seropositives over 3 years, 10(27.7%) developed TB. Of the 23 HIV infected cases with TB, lesions were mostly pulmonary (n = 18, 78.3%) followed by pleural effusion (n = 3;13%). Low incidence of Mycobacterium avium (intracelluarae) complex and tuberculous lymphadenopathy one case each and 52.2% positivity with 14.5 mm mean induration diameter in intradermal test with one TU PPD-RT23 are deviations from previous reports. Low incidence of cough (43.5%), marked weight loss (100%) and fever (100%) were the cardinal clinical features. TB infection on p...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="111345189"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="111345189"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345189; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345189]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345189]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345189; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='111345189']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 111345189, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=111345189]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":111345189,"title":"Cases of human immunodeficiency virus infection and tuberculosis--early experiences of different aspects","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tuberculosis (TB) revealed 0.67% human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected cases. Those affected by HIV and TB did not show any deviation from epidemiological pattern of HIV infection in India. All contracted HIV infection by heterosexual route, mostly from Bombay (47.8%) followed by West Bengal (30.4%). In follow-up study of a cohort of 36 HIV seropositives over 3 years, 10(27.7%) developed TB. Of the 23 HIV infected cases with TB, lesions were mostly pulmonary (n = 18, 78.3%) followed by pleural effusion (n = 3;13%). Low incidence of Mycobacterium avium (intracelluarae) complex and tuberculous lymphadenopathy one case each and 52.2% positivity with 14.5 mm mean induration diameter in intradermal test with one TU PPD-RT23 are deviations from previous reports. Low incidence of cough (43.5%), marked weight loss (100%) and fever (100%) were the cardinal clinical features. TB infection on p...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2003,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of the Indian Medical Association"},"translated_abstract":"An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tuberculosis (TB) revealed 0.67% human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected cases. Those affected by HIV and TB did not show any deviation from epidemiological pattern of HIV infection in India. All contracted HIV infection by heterosexual route, mostly from Bombay (47.8%) followed by West Bengal (30.4%). In follow-up study of a cohort of 36 HIV seropositives over 3 years, 10(27.7%) developed TB. Of the 23 HIV infected cases with TB, lesions were mostly pulmonary (n = 18, 78.3%) followed by pleural effusion (n = 3;13%). Low incidence of Mycobacterium avium (intracelluarae) complex and tuberculous lymphadenopathy one case each and 52.2% positivity with 14.5 mm mean induration diameter in intradermal test with one TU PPD-RT23 are deviations from previous reports. Low incidence of cough (43.5%), marked weight loss (100%) and fever (100%) were the cardinal clinical features. TB infection on p...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/111345189/Cases_of_human_immunodeficiency_virus_infection_and_tuberculosis_early_experiences_of_different_aspects","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-12-13T09:54:08.487-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Cases_of_human_immunodeficiency_virus_infection_and_tuberculosis_early_experiences_of_different_aspects","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":43838,"name":"India","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/India"},{"id":62235,"name":"Tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis"},{"id":68318,"name":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":137516,"name":"Follow-up studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Follow-up_studies"},{"id":564955,"name":"Hiv seropositivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hiv_seropositivity"},{"id":911627,"name":"Pulmonary Tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pulmonary_Tuberculosis"},{"id":959089,"name":"Pleural Effusion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pleural_Effusion"},{"id":1819400,"name":"Cohort Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cohort_Studies"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="111345186"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345186/Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mediastinal masses—Six years’ experience" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911881/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345186/Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience">Mediastinal masses—Six years’ experience</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery</span><span>, 2004</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="00a170dbaded52e1f94b85a032b54e56" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108911881,&quot;asset_id&quot;:111345186,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911881/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="111345186"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="111345186"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345186; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345186]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345186]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345186; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='111345186']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 111345186, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "00a170dbaded52e1f94b85a032b54e56" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=111345186]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":111345186,"title":"Mediastinal masses—Six years’ experience","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Springer Nature","grobid_abstract":"sewn to a Dacron tube graft to fabricate a valved conduit in 45 patients. Composite grafts were used in remaining 5 patients. Results: Average hospital stay was 13 days. There were 5 re explorations, 4 for bleeding and 1 for pericardial effusion. There were 7 early mortalities (5 of which were emergenecies), 4 due to uncontrolled bleed, 2 to myocardial pump failure and 1 due to stroke. 40 patients are in functional class (FCI), one had a stroke and another had CHF. All fabircated valved conduits were functioning well and showed similar results as the composite graft. Conclusions: Elective aortic root replacement can be performed with a low operating risk using an on table fabricated valved conduit and the long term results are similar to composite grafts. On table fabricated valved conduit can be a low cost alternative to composite graft.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108911881},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/111345186/Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-12-13T09:54:07.994-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108911881,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911881/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911881/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108911881/s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2-libre.pdf?1702491044=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844256\u0026Signature=ENX2BUCZgHujjPhTawhsohaFUq5pXDfCSGbMMU6OK9GSWzJysNlybIlIcFJ9cuQ~QcRN6UzTfw7DGOWx7r-rGQ1Mqvi7WTe~Zi0D-4tcQKXioXeyhpi0zuNYyOp3msOmLM6enTfKEc4ZXK4pE-BT-qv77KPeakKBCYVaFYJjEE6r0GLBfx7vERj8IZacRgdzvZ6s1oK5j1RHtSi48qs-25SAOZuyuuoVcT~wqTeCbEiu2ufM6PU1FPbcoBSs5Ouvim9LP35GN6h9JTfSe82cf7sNh0qUNNqdG0DWSOphxz9EDSbMWqhlVWYaE1Myeruyhi7mlzLjb14mdjthxneJVQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience","translated_slug":"","page_count":2,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":108911881,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911881/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911881/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108911881/s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2-libre.pdf?1702491044=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844256\u0026Signature=ENX2BUCZgHujjPhTawhsohaFUq5pXDfCSGbMMU6OK9GSWzJysNlybIlIcFJ9cuQ~QcRN6UzTfw7DGOWx7r-rGQ1Mqvi7WTe~Zi0D-4tcQKXioXeyhpi0zuNYyOp3msOmLM6enTfKEc4ZXK4pE-BT-qv77KPeakKBCYVaFYJjEE6r0GLBfx7vERj8IZacRgdzvZ6s1oK5j1RHtSi48qs-25SAOZuyuuoVcT~wqTeCbEiu2ufM6PU1FPbcoBSs5Ouvim9LP35GN6h9JTfSe82cf7sNh0qUNNqdG0DWSOphxz9EDSbMWqhlVWYaE1Myeruyhi7mlzLjb14mdjthxneJVQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":649,"name":"Cardiothoracic Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiothoracic_Surgery"},{"id":25398,"name":"Vascular Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vascular_Surgery"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":39851,"name":"Cardiac Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiac_Surgery"},{"id":40458,"name":"General Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Surgery"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="111345184"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345184/Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV_Seropositive_Tuberculosis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Liver Function Profile Anomalies in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911874/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345184/Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV_Seropositive_Tuberculosis">Liver Function Profile Anomalies in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72710d5b04ca637e1cc4c22c57c14f6f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108911874,&quot;asset_id&quot;:111345184,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911874/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="111345184"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="111345184"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345184; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345184]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345184]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345184; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='111345184']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 111345184, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "72710d5b04ca637e1cc4c22c57c14f6f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=111345184]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":111345184,"title":"Liver Function Profile Anomalies in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"grobid_abstract":"Background: The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and the Tuberculosis (TB) co infection are contributory to each other in causing a progressive decline in the cell mediated immunity and a damage to the hepatobiliary system. The aim of our study was to estimate the extent of liver damage which was caused by these infections before the start of the therapy with hepatotoxic drugs like Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) and Antitubercular Drugs (ATD). Methods: One hundred and ninty three confirmed HIV positive cases were enrolled in this study. The cases were divided into 2 groups; Group 1-100 subjects with TB and Group 2-93 subjects without TB.80 age and sex matched controls were also included (Group 0). Some parameters of the serum Liver Function Test (LFT) were estimated biochemically by using an auto analyzer (ERBA XL600,Transasia). Results: The serum total bilirubin, Alanine Transaminase (ALT), Aspartate Transaminase (AST) and the Alkaline Phosphatase (ALK-P) levels were significantly higher in the cases as compared to those in the controls, more so in the cases with the associated TB co infection, except the AST levels. The Group 1subjects had lower serum total protein and albumin levels and altered albumin/globulin ratios as compared to the controls. A statistically significant difference was absent in the serum total protein levels between the Group 2 cases and the Group 0 controls. No significant differences were observed when the values for serum total protein, albumin and globulin and the albumin: globulin ratios among the two case groups (1 and 2) were compared. Conclusion: The results have shown the importance of estimating some LFT parameters, prior to the start of ATD and ART in these cases. 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The patient also complained generalized weakness and significant weight loss over last 2 months. There was no history of convulsions or foreign body aspiration. Menstrual history was normal. Before admission, she had taken several oral antibiotics. However, there was no history of taking ATD. None of her family members were documented to have suffered from TB. Examination She was thinly built and nutritional status was poor. There was significant pallor but no cyanosis, jaundice, clubbing or peripheral lymphadenopathy. She was afebrile and her resting respiratory rate was about 20/min. On examination of respiratory system, movement and vocal fremitus were decreased in Right interscapular, infrascapular and infraaxillary regions with impaired percussion note in the same. Auscultation revealed diminished vesicular breath sound and vocal resonance in the above-mentioned areas along with few crackles in the right interscapular and infrascapular regions. CVS and abdominal examinations were normal. Investigations Complete hemogram revealed anemia (Hb: 9.7 gm %), neutrophilic leukocytosis (TLC: 12,000/mm 3 , DLC: N 70) and high ESR (40 mm/h). Blood biochemistry was normal and","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2010,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Lung India","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":115524593},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343228/Diagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchial_tuberculosis_presenting_as_unresolved_pneumonia_following_fiberoptic_bronchoscopic_biopsy","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.833-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115524593,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524593/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524593/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Diagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524593/pdf.pdf?1717202467=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDiagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=DMHRLkHS6CjKJbelxhl2RMbFv9p0XnWTQKm8BWrEqfyzl7TR~GYcfFwo5hJGYH-g~NkLiW6DYTzQkXWRaWf6T6fvmHtQpgBdjQVkpcDMMKSbHvjFO8SHt6EQKfNTMCB4BgvvfIndAzffNZjI19SDS3ey4qhkf~U~nJgljj7-hce2K9woYCfAcW57ClH5fWRsIhpXEYx00j7B543nFjPQpSZPtVswwKPxGX4cWz3izgIjPCE7D46ANB-HcXzafQyTjIcj~9cLvwGdFD2odEoDz4kZ0nuCMElHKKsNH67jDVqH920qkqxmA4dHqPmZTJCbatE87ui-t8vjMrWPj38iBQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Diagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchial_tuberculosis_presenting_as_unresolved_pneumonia_following_fiberoptic_bronchoscopic_biopsy","translated_slug":"","page_count":4,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":115524593,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524593/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"pdf.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524593/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Diagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchia.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524593/pdf.pdf?1717202467=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDiagnosis_of_three_cases_of_endobronchia.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=DMHRLkHS6CjKJbelxhl2RMbFv9p0XnWTQKm8BWrEqfyzl7TR~GYcfFwo5hJGYH-g~NkLiW6DYTzQkXWRaWf6T6fvmHtQpgBdjQVkpcDMMKSbHvjFO8SHt6EQKfNTMCB4BgvvfIndAzffNZjI19SDS3ey4qhkf~U~nJgljj7-hce2K9woYCfAcW57ClH5fWRsIhpXEYx00j7B543nFjPQpSZPtVswwKPxGX4cWz3izgIjPCE7D46ANB-HcXzafQyTjIcj~9cLvwGdFD2odEoDz4kZ0nuCMElHKKsNH67jDVqH920qkqxmA4dHqPmZTJCbatE87ui-t8vjMrWPj38iBQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":640,"name":"Radiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Radiology"},{"id":1290,"name":"Immunology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Immunology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":37826,"name":"Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biopsy"},{"id":62235,"name":"Tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis"},{"id":111112,"name":"Pneumonia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pneumonia"},{"id":466476,"name":"Bronchoscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bronchoscopy"},{"id":724400,"name":"Sputum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sputum"},{"id":3789879,"name":"Cardiovascular medicine and haematology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiovascular_medicine_and_haematology"}],"urls":[{"id":42524951,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-2113.68316"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343227"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343227/Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Versatility Of Square Flaps In Post-Burn Contractures Involving Upper Limb" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524591/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343227/Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb">Versatility Of Square Flaps In Post-Burn Contractures Involving Upper Limb</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Sep 30, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many diffe...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many different techniques have been described in the literature for their treatment. Z-plasty and release with SSG cover are the commonest procedures done for post-burn contractures. In this study we assess the use of the square flap technique in post-burn contractures of upper limb. Eleven patients with a total number of twelve upper limb contractures (mild to moderate) involving axilla, elbow and finger underwent release by standard square flap technique. All cases were followed up for at least 6 months and analyzed for range of motion and aesthetic outcome. Patient and surgeon satisfaction was recorded. All operated cases achieved a satisfactory range of movement post-operatively without any recurrence. The number of patients who were satisfied with the surgery were 7 out of 11, and 4 patients were somewhat satisfied with the results obtained. In contrast, the surgeons were satisfied in all cases. Square flap is shown to be an easy and reliable flap for mild to moderate contractures of the anterior or posterior axillary folds, elbow contractures and finger contractures with low recurrence rate.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="ef344c6f0a3b55758e85749403804eb3" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:115524591,&quot;asset_id&quot;:120343227,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524591/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343227"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343227"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343227; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343227]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343227]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343227; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343227']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343227, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "ef344c6f0a3b55758e85749403804eb3" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343227]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343227,"title":"Versatility Of Square Flaps In Post-Burn Contractures Involving Upper Limb","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many different techniques have been described in the literature for their treatment. Z-plasty and release with SSG cover are the commonest procedures done for post-burn contractures. In this study we assess the use of the square flap technique in post-burn contractures of upper limb. Eleven patients with a total number of twelve upper limb contractures (mild to moderate) involving axilla, elbow and finger underwent release by standard square flap technique. All cases were followed up for at least 6 months and analyzed for range of motion and aesthetic outcome. Patient and surgeon satisfaction was recorded. All operated cases achieved a satisfactory range of movement post-operatively without any recurrence. The number of patients who were satisfied with the surgery were 7 out of 11, and 4 patients were somewhat satisfied with the results obtained. In contrast, the surgeons were satisfied in all cases. Square flap is shown to be an easy and reliable flap for mild to moderate contractures of the anterior or posterior axillary folds, elbow contractures and finger contractures with low recurrence rate.","publication_date":{"day":30,"month":9,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"Post-burn contractures are a common problem and functionally limiting for upper limbs. Many different techniques have been described in the literature for their treatment. Z-plasty and release with SSG cover are the commonest procedures done for post-burn contractures. In this study we assess the use of the square flap technique in post-burn contractures of upper limb. Eleven patients with a total number of twelve upper limb contractures (mild to moderate) involving axilla, elbow and finger underwent release by standard square flap technique. All cases were followed up for at least 6 months and analyzed for range of motion and aesthetic outcome. Patient and surgeon satisfaction was recorded. All operated cases achieved a satisfactory range of movement post-operatively without any recurrence. The number of patients who were satisfied with the surgery were 7 out of 11, and 4 patients were somewhat satisfied with the results obtained. In contrast, the surgeons were satisfied in all cases. Square flap is shown to be an easy and reliable flap for mild to moderate contractures of the anterior or posterior axillary folds, elbow contractures and finger contractures with low recurrence rate.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343227/Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.585-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115524591,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524591/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524591/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524591/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202717=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVersatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=PXyTyng6q0myFVU0MDHwCkT3SliDqwtO7sEwMb7IF3ex9yg3mp3GqL0jErqpyQEEFTLbvjprp4cht~9ArjDGmX9gqzvm4dfW1XxoMTFQJ788FPsDVu7Y-msh57L72NHhymD7diASMjyR-rTo5nJKmFNEgP-N8~OEfo3R5kT8gS8IT4hhCDp-QxscckhWKbLmfaBsDmkM1Uo04E17iVIFPxoTPl2-PLXq~89EAxxZVKft6aN~hxy4q8w3k14n1-pIYHnI0ioub4vXm~OQxsD4FdVLA5qnIxeDbdyllWyMjac6hywDNJ4~KA3I5IfnFJvxaLREaHElvQuntmev9i96FA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn_Contractures_Involving_Upper_Limb","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":115524591,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524591/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524591/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Versatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524591/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202717=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVersatility_Of_Square_Flaps_In_Post_Burn.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=PXyTyng6q0myFVU0MDHwCkT3SliDqwtO7sEwMb7IF3ex9yg3mp3GqL0jErqpyQEEFTLbvjprp4cht~9ArjDGmX9gqzvm4dfW1XxoMTFQJ788FPsDVu7Y-msh57L72NHhymD7diASMjyR-rTo5nJKmFNEgP-N8~OEfo3R5kT8gS8IT4hhCDp-QxscckhWKbLmfaBsDmkM1Uo04E17iVIFPxoTPl2-PLXq~89EAxxZVKft6aN~hxy4q8w3k14n1-pIYHnI0ioub4vXm~OQxsD4FdVLA5qnIxeDbdyllWyMjac6hywDNJ4~KA3I5IfnFJvxaLREaHElvQuntmev9i96FA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":963781,"name":"Upper Limb","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Upper_Limb"},{"id":980294,"name":"Range of Motion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Range_of_Motion"},{"id":2812488,"name":"elbow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/elbow"}],"urls":[{"id":42524950,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34744542"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343226"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343226/Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of outcomes between 2 week versus 4 week stenting in pediatric pyeloplasty—A single centre observational study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524592/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343226/Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study">Comparison of outcomes between 2 week versus 4 week stenting in pediatric pyeloplasty—A single centre observational study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Asian Journal of Urology</span><span>, Oct 1, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="6275a3f2add0be1597a9607cc406dda2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:115524592,&quot;asset_id&quot;:120343226,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524592/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343226"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343226"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343226; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343226]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343226]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343226; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343226']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343226, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "6275a3f2add0be1597a9607cc406dda2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343226]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343226,"title":"Comparison of outcomes between 2 week versus 4 week stenting in pediatric pyeloplasty—A single centre observational study","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","grobid_abstract":"To compare the surgical outcomes, improvement in renal function and complications between early stent removal (2 weeks) and late stent removal (4 weeks) after pediatric open pyeloplasty. Methods: A total of 72 open pyeloplasty were included in the study. Forty-three underwent late stent removal (Group 1) and 29 underwent early stent removal (Group 2). Pre-operative and post-operative follow-up data were compared to see the effect of early stent removal on the postoperative drainage pattern at 6 months after surgery and improvement in split function of affected kidney. The complications between the two groups were also compared. Results: Both the groups were matched with respect to age, sex, side and antero-posterior diameter of pelvis. Pre-operative mean split function in Group 1 was 42% (26%e54%) while it was 39% (19%e42%) in Group 2 (pZ0.37). Postoperative improvement in drainage pattern was seen in 69 out of 72 (96%) patients, 41 out of 43 (95%) in Group 1 and 28 out of 29 (97%) in Group 2. Improvement in split function occurred in 35 of 38 (97%) in Group 1 and 23 of 26 (88%) patients in Group 2 (pZ0.51). Complications were seen in nine out of 72 (12.5%) patients. Incidence of complication in Group 1 was 16% (7/43) and Group 2 was 7% (2/29), and relative risk was 2.36. Conclusion: A shorter duration of double J stenting is as effective as a longer stenting period in terms of surgical success outcomes and improvement in split renal function along with a decreased risk of stent related complications.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":10,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Asian Journal of Urology","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":115524592},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343226/Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.330-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":115524592,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524592/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524592/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524592/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202715=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DComparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=ODuer0FP2Ir2ALtjdw6nugXc2f4mKN216f7ON8TuZ-OJY-0HkTSuiTSTxddYzEUQjfTbH7TRslzQ3f1PltJftOhiDqjjiSqyCZU~lIyvaI5yJM7GPFQQ5EUq~kTIPG1UWOj8PAFK68wLB-48sxF9mCY-xS16Y1dpJRQWGxOSj0oggw-ep2MZqCJwOUYSa~4P1Kjif8lkF0cV~EaCX2QzzTSafoY5Mx-8S7yMpTbv2eGi3axjgSXi8KiJ-pgListvdeLZgq4sgBs0tDO3DLI-fWHhtd4OpN1befM-TFagk71Pp0b0FxqOaD~725ak2MYicZfuQfRGKcU7nnIIlVd6rQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_versus_4_week_stenting_in_pediatric_pyeloplasty_A_single_centre_observational_study","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":115524592,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/115524592/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"ptpmcrender.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/115524592/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Comparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/115524592/ptpmcrender-libre.pdf?1717202715=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DComparison_of_outcomes_between_2_week_ve.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844255\u0026Signature=ODuer0FP2Ir2ALtjdw6nugXc2f4mKN216f7ON8TuZ-OJY-0HkTSuiTSTxddYzEUQjfTbH7TRslzQ3f1PltJftOhiDqjjiSqyCZU~lIyvaI5yJM7GPFQQ5EUq~kTIPG1UWOj8PAFK68wLB-48sxF9mCY-xS16Y1dpJRQWGxOSj0oggw-ep2MZqCJwOUYSa~4P1Kjif8lkF0cV~EaCX2QzzTSafoY5Mx-8S7yMpTbv2eGi3axjgSXi8KiJ-pgListvdeLZgq4sgBs0tDO3DLI-fWHhtd4OpN1befM-TFagk71Pp0b0FxqOaD~725ak2MYicZfuQfRGKcU7nnIIlVd6rQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":227354,"name":"Renal Function","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renal_Function"},{"id":1188478,"name":"Stent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stent"},{"id":1225805,"name":"Pyeloplasty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pyeloplasty"}],"urls":[{"id":42524949,"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajur.2019.10.011"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343225"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343225/First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of First-year follow-up of newborns operated for esophageal atresia in a developing country: Just operating is not enough!" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343225/First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_">First-year follow-up of newborns operated for esophageal atresia in a developing country: Just operating is not enough!</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in pati...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in patients of esophageal atresia (EA) in the 1st year after discharge following surgery. Materials and Methods: Cases of EA discharged after surgical intervention in the period of July 2011–July 2013 were considered a cohort. All data regarding demographics, investigations, surgical procedure, outcome, and follow-up were recorded. Results: Seventy-six such patients were discharged in the study period, six of whom were lost to follow-up, and hence, seventy patients were included in the study. Of these 70, 48 (69%) had esophageal continuity restored (46 EA + tracheoesophageal fistula [TEF]; 2 pure EA), while 22 (31%) had been diverted (3 pure EA; 8 EA + TEF following major leak; 11 long gap EA + TEF). Risk of developing any complication (except death) was 48/70 (68%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 57.4–79.7). Twenty-six of 48 patients with esophageal continuity restored, demonstrated narrowing on contrast study (54%; 95% CI = 39.5–68.7) but only 18 of these 48 (37.5%) had dysphagia. Thirty-one of seventy had an episode of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (44.2%; 95% CI = 32.3%–56.2%). Poor weight gain was observed in 27/70 (37%), and this was significantly common in diverted patients (63% vs. 25%; P = 0.009). Twenty-one of total 70 (30%) patients died within the 1st year following discharge. Conclusions: Sixty-eight percent of cases developed some complication, while 30% succumbed within the 1st year of life following discharge. The common complications were stricture, LRTI, and poor weight gain. All of these were common in diverted patients.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343225"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343225"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343225; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343225]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343225]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343225; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343225']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343225, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343225]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343225,"title":"First-year follow-up of newborns operated for esophageal atresia in a developing country: Just operating is not enough!","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in patients of esophageal atresia (EA) in the 1st year after discharge following surgery. Materials and Methods: Cases of EA discharged after surgical intervention in the period of July 2011–July 2013 were considered a cohort. All data regarding demographics, investigations, surgical procedure, outcome, and follow-up were recorded. Results: Seventy-six such patients were discharged in the study period, six of whom were lost to follow-up, and hence, seventy patients were included in the study. Of these 70, 48 (69%) had esophageal continuity restored (46 EA + tracheoesophageal fistula [TEF]; 2 pure EA), while 22 (31%) had been diverted (3 pure EA; 8 EA + TEF following major leak; 11 long gap EA + TEF). Risk of developing any complication (except death) was 48/70 (68%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 57.4–79.7). Twenty-six of 48 patients with esophageal continuity restored, demonstrated narrowing on contrast study (54%; 95% CI = 39.5–68.7) but only 18 of these 48 (37.5%) had dysphagia. Thirty-one of seventy had an episode of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (44.2%; 95% CI = 32.3%–56.2%). Poor weight gain was observed in 27/70 (37%), and this was significantly common in diverted patients (63% vs. 25%; P = 0.009). Twenty-one of total 70 (30%) patients died within the 1st year following discharge. Conclusions: Sixty-eight percent of cases developed some complication, while 30% succumbed within the 1st year of life following discharge. The common complications were stricture, LRTI, and poor weight gain. All of these were common in diverted patients.","publisher":"Medknow","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons"},"translated_abstract":"Purpose: To identify complications, their incidence and risk factors for their occurrence in patients of esophageal atresia (EA) in the 1st year after discharge following surgery. Materials and Methods: Cases of EA discharged after surgical intervention in the period of July 2011–July 2013 were considered a cohort. All data regarding demographics, investigations, surgical procedure, outcome, and follow-up were recorded. Results: Seventy-six such patients were discharged in the study period, six of whom were lost to follow-up, and hence, seventy patients were included in the study. Of these 70, 48 (69%) had esophageal continuity restored (46 EA + tracheoesophageal fistula [TEF]; 2 pure EA), while 22 (31%) had been diverted (3 pure EA; 8 EA + TEF following major leak; 11 long gap EA + TEF). Risk of developing any complication (except death) was 48/70 (68%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 57.4–79.7). Twenty-six of 48 patients with esophageal continuity restored, demonstrated narrowing on contrast study (54%; 95% CI = 39.5–68.7) but only 18 of these 48 (37.5%) had dysphagia. Thirty-one of seventy had an episode of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) (44.2%; 95% CI = 32.3%–56.2%). Poor weight gain was observed in 27/70 (37%), and this was significantly common in diverted patients (63% vs. 25%; P = 0.009). Twenty-one of total 70 (30%) patients died within the 1st year following discharge. Conclusions: Sixty-eight percent of cases developed some complication, while 30% succumbed within the 1st year of life following discharge. The common complications were stricture, LRTI, and poor weight gain. All of these were common in diverted patients.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343225/First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:03.127-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"First_year_follow_up_of_newborns_operated_for_esophageal_atresia_in_a_developing_country_Just_operating_is_not_enough_","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":22290,"name":"Dysphagia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dysphagia"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":63890,"name":"Complication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complication"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":3200575,"name":"Atresia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atresia"},{"id":3789883,"name":"Paediatrics and reproductive medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paediatrics_and_reproductive_medicine"}],"urls":[{"id":42524948,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_88_19"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343224"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343224/A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Survey on Current Practice of Management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343224/A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis">A Survey on Current Practice of Management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Apr 1, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching/referral hospital across the country and was done to gather information regarding current practice of management of neonatal sepsis among paediatricians and neonatologists and was conducted on the spot during a national conference of Bangladesh Perinatal Society in December 2013. Specialists in neonatology, paediatrics, and some other disciplines working in different institutes across the country were requested to respond. Out of 150 physicians, 92 (61.33%) were neonatologists. Physicians suspected early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) when there is history suggestive of prolonged rupture of membrane (74.77%), prolonged labour (9.33%), chorioamnionitis (7.33%) and maternal fever (2%). Clinical sepsis is found commonly (53.33%) which is later proved by laboratory evidences such as Hb%, TC, DC PBF (peripheral blood film), C-reactive protein, chest X-ray etc. Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin are still the first choice of antibiotics (61.3%). Preferred route was intravenous (95.3%). Antibiotics were given for 7-10 days by most of the physicians (48.77%). However there is lack of uniformity among the participants in regard to taking decision about antibiotics, the choice of first line and the subsequent options of antibiotics. So, neonatal sepsis is the most important cause of neonatal mortality in the community. Therefore a standard protocolized approach for diagnosis and management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis may prove critical which is currently not in practice uniformly.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343224"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343224"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343224; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343224]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343224]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343224; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343224']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343224, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343224]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343224,"title":"A Survey on Current Practice of Management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching/referral hospital across the country and was done to gather information regarding current practice of management of neonatal sepsis among paediatricians and neonatologists and was conducted on the spot during a national conference of Bangladesh Perinatal Society in December 2013. Specialists in neonatology, paediatrics, and some other disciplines working in different institutes across the country were requested to respond. Out of 150 physicians, 92 (61.33%) were neonatologists. Physicians suspected early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) when there is history suggestive of prolonged rupture of membrane (74.77%), prolonged labour (9.33%), chorioamnionitis (7.33%) and maternal fever (2%). Clinical sepsis is found commonly (53.33%) which is later proved by laboratory evidences such as Hb%, TC, DC PBF (peripheral blood film), C-reactive protein, chest X-ray etc. Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin are still the first choice of antibiotics (61.3%). Preferred route was intravenous (95.3%). Antibiotics were given for 7-10 days by most of the physicians (48.77%). However there is lack of uniformity among the participants in regard to taking decision about antibiotics, the choice of first line and the subsequent options of antibiotics. So, neonatal sepsis is the most important cause of neonatal mortality in the community. Therefore a standard protocolized approach for diagnosis and management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis may prove critical which is currently not in practice uniformly.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":4,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"It was a survey type of cross sectional study where the participants were from different teaching/referral hospital across the country and was done to gather information regarding current practice of management of neonatal sepsis among paediatricians and neonatologists and was conducted on the spot during a national conference of Bangladesh Perinatal Society in December 2013. Specialists in neonatology, paediatrics, and some other disciplines working in different institutes across the country were requested to respond. Out of 150 physicians, 92 (61.33%) were neonatologists. Physicians suspected early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) when there is history suggestive of prolonged rupture of membrane (74.77%), prolonged labour (9.33%), chorioamnionitis (7.33%) and maternal fever (2%). Clinical sepsis is found commonly (53.33%) which is later proved by laboratory evidences such as Hb%, TC, DC PBF (peripheral blood film), C-reactive protein, chest X-ray etc. Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin are still the first choice of antibiotics (61.3%). Preferred route was intravenous (95.3%). Antibiotics were given for 7-10 days by most of the physicians (48.77%). However there is lack of uniformity among the participants in regard to taking decision about antibiotics, the choice of first line and the subsequent options of antibiotics. So, neonatal sepsis is the most important cause of neonatal mortality in the community. Therefore a standard protocolized approach for diagnosis and management of Early Onset Neonatal Sepsis may prove critical which is currently not in practice uniformly.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343224/A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.939-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"A_Survey_on_Current_Practice_of_Management_of_Early_Onset_Neonatal_Sepsis","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":631,"name":"Pediatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pediatrics"},{"id":24853,"name":"Neonatology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":125076,"name":"Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sepsis"},{"id":251655,"name":"Antibiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antibiotics"},{"id":512417,"name":"Neonatal Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatal_Sepsis"},{"id":640959,"name":"Chorioamnionitis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chorioamnionitis"},{"id":4076429,"name":"Referral","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Referral"}],"urls":[{"id":42524947,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27277355"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343223"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343223/C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of C-reactive Protein (CRP) as a Single Biomarker for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Meta-analysis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343223/C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis">C-reactive Protein (CRP) as a Single Biomarker for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Meta-analysis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>PubMed</span><span>, Apr 1, 2017</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and morta...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Blood culture, the gold standard for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is costly, not available at all centres and test result not readily available. CRP is low cost diagnostic test for neonatal sepsis which is possible to perform at all centres and test result is easily available. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement to identify neonatal sepsis. We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the CRP in neonatal sepsis. The literature was searched in PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and other Medical Databases using set search criteria. Each included study was evaluated by quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS) tool. Four investigators independently extracted the data and study characteristics, and disagreements, if any, were resolved by consensus. Meta-disc software was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary diagnostic odds ratio (SDOR), I² or Cochrane Q to test heterogeneity. False positive report probability (FPRP) was calculated to confirm the significance of the results. Eleven studies (1557 neonates) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of CRP were 71% and 86% respectively, which had moderate accuracy in the diagnosis of NS. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under curve (AUC) was 19.10 and 0.8535 (Q*=0.7845), respectively. The diagnostic threshold analysis showed that there was no threshold effect. Meta-analysis showed that CRP had a moderate accuracy (AUC=0.8535) for the diagnosis of NS. CRP is a helpful biomarker for diagnosis of NS. However, we should combine the results with clinical symptoms and signs, laboratory and microbial results.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343223"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343223"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343223; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343223]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343223]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343223; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343223']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343223, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343223]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343223,"title":"C-reactive Protein (CRP) as a Single Biomarker for Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Meta-analysis","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Blood culture, the gold standard for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is costly, not available at all centres and test result not readily available. CRP is low cost diagnostic test for neonatal sepsis which is possible to perform at all centres and test result is easily available. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement to identify neonatal sepsis. We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the CRP in neonatal sepsis. The literature was searched in PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and other Medical Databases using set search criteria. Each included study was evaluated by quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS) tool. Four investigators independently extracted the data and study characteristics, and disagreements, if any, were resolved by consensus. Meta-disc software was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary diagnostic odds ratio (SDOR), I² or Cochrane Q to test heterogeneity. False positive report probability (FPRP) was calculated to confirm the significance of the results. Eleven studies (1557 neonates) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of CRP were 71% and 86% respectively, which had moderate accuracy in the diagnosis of NS. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under curve (AUC) was 19.10 and 0.8535 (Q*=0.7845), respectively. The diagnostic threshold analysis showed that there was no threshold effect. Meta-analysis showed that CRP had a moderate accuracy (AUC=0.8535) for the diagnosis of NS. CRP is a helpful biomarker for diagnosis of NS. However, we should combine the results with clinical symptoms and signs, laboratory and microbial results.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":4,"year":2017,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"PubMed"},"translated_abstract":"Neonatal sepsis (NS) is a life-threatening disorder and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Blood culture, the gold standard for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is costly, not available at all centres and test result not readily available. CRP is low cost diagnostic test for neonatal sepsis which is possible to perform at all centres and test result is easily available. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement to identify neonatal sepsis. We conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of the CRP in neonatal sepsis. The literature was searched in PUBMED, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and other Medical Databases using set search criteria. Each included study was evaluated by quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS) tool. Four investigators independently extracted the data and study characteristics, and disagreements, if any, were resolved by consensus. Meta-disc software was used to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and summary diagnostic odds ratio (SDOR), I² or Cochrane Q to test heterogeneity. False positive report probability (FPRP) was calculated to confirm the significance of the results. Eleven studies (1557 neonates) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of CRP were 71% and 86% respectively, which had moderate accuracy in the diagnosis of NS. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and area under curve (AUC) was 19.10 and 0.8535 (Q*=0.7845), respectively. The diagnostic threshold analysis showed that there was no threshold effect. Meta-analysis showed that CRP had a moderate accuracy (AUC=0.8535) for the diagnosis of NS. CRP is a helpful biomarker for diagnosis of NS. However, we should combine the results with clinical symptoms and signs, laboratory and microbial results.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343223/C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.757-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"C_reactive_Protein_CRP_as_a_Single_Biomarker_for_Diagnosis_of_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Comprehensive_Meta_analysis","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":65390,"name":"Internal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internal_Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":125076,"name":"Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sepsis"},{"id":218206,"name":"Meta Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meta_Analysis"},{"id":437772,"name":"Odds ratio","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Odds_ratio"},{"id":512417,"name":"Neonatal Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatal_Sepsis"},{"id":4481363,"name":"Cochrane Library","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cochrane_Library"}],"urls":[{"id":42524946,"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28588174"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343222"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343222/Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Influence of interstitial cells of cajal in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343222/Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction">Influence of interstitial cells of cajal in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been inconclusive in spite of the numerous studies carried out to find the possible causative factor. The results of different studies have been conflicting and contradictory. It has been postulated that the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemaker cells located in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) and regulate the peristalsis in this region. Paucity of these cells may be one of the causative factors for congenital UPJO although there is no clear consensus on this issue. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to ascertain the role of ICC as one of the possible etiological factors for congenital UPJO. The aim of this study is to first identify the presence of ICC at UPJ, second to compare the average number of ICC in congenital UPJO with a control population without UPJO, and third to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the number of ICC and postoperative improvement in function of the affected kidney. Materials and Methods: A total number of 30 patients who underwent dismembered Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty for congenital UPJO between June 2016 and November 2017, were compared with seven controls who underwent nephroureterectomy for various other reasons. The specimen was subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and a quantitative comparison was made for the ICC between cases and controls. The preoperative and postoperative function was evaluated by renal diuretic scintigraphy. Results: The disease was more common among males in the ratio of 6.5:1, and there was a predominance of the left-sided involvement. In the studied cases, the average number of ICC seen for every high-power field (hpf) was 4.86 ± 0.76/hpf, whereas in control it was 11.74 ± 0.86/hpf (P = 0.04). The postoperative outcome, as measured by the improvement in split renal function, did not have any correlation with the number of ICC. Conclusion: The ICC are present at the UPJ and can be detected by immunohistochemistry due to their CD117 positivity. These cells are significantly low at this site in cases of congenital UPJO when compared to controls without any obstruction. The number of ICC bears no correlation to the postoperative improvement in function.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343222"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343222"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343222; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343222]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343222]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343222; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343222']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343222, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343222]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343222,"title":"Influence of interstitial cells of cajal in congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been inconclusive in spite of the numerous studies carried out to find the possible causative factor. The results of different studies have been conflicting and contradictory. It has been postulated that the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemaker cells located in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) and regulate the peristalsis in this region. Paucity of these cells may be one of the causative factors for congenital UPJO although there is no clear consensus on this issue. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to ascertain the role of ICC as one of the possible etiological factors for congenital UPJO. The aim of this study is to first identify the presence of ICC at UPJ, second to compare the average number of ICC in congenital UPJO with a control population without UPJO, and third to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the number of ICC and postoperative improvement in function of the affected kidney. Materials and Methods: A total number of 30 patients who underwent dismembered Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty for congenital UPJO between June 2016 and November 2017, were compared with seven controls who underwent nephroureterectomy for various other reasons. The specimen was subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and a quantitative comparison was made for the ICC between cases and controls. The preoperative and postoperative function was evaluated by renal diuretic scintigraphy. Results: The disease was more common among males in the ratio of 6.5:1, and there was a predominance of the left-sided involvement. In the studied cases, the average number of ICC seen for every high-power field (hpf) was 4.86 ± 0.76/hpf, whereas in control it was 11.74 ± 0.86/hpf (P = 0.04). The postoperative outcome, as measured by the improvement in split renal function, did not have any correlation with the number of ICC. Conclusion: The ICC are present at the UPJ and can be detected by immunohistochemistry due to their CD117 positivity. These cells are significantly low at this site in cases of congenital UPJO when compared to controls without any obstruction. The number of ICC bears no correlation to the postoperative improvement in function.","publisher":"Medknow","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons"},"translated_abstract":"Background: The etiopathogenesis of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) has been inconclusive in spite of the numerous studies carried out to find the possible causative factor. The results of different studies have been conflicting and contradictory. It has been postulated that the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemaker cells located in the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) and regulate the peristalsis in this region. Paucity of these cells may be one of the causative factors for congenital UPJO although there is no clear consensus on this issue. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to ascertain the role of ICC as one of the possible etiological factors for congenital UPJO. The aim of this study is to first identify the presence of ICC at UPJ, second to compare the average number of ICC in congenital UPJO with a control population without UPJO, and third to ascertain whether any correlation exists between the number of ICC and postoperative improvement in function of the affected kidney. Materials and Methods: A total number of 30 patients who underwent dismembered Anderson-Hynes pyeloplasty for congenital UPJO between June 2016 and November 2017, were compared with seven controls who underwent nephroureterectomy for various other reasons. The specimen was subjected to immunohistochemistry (IHC), and a quantitative comparison was made for the ICC between cases and controls. The preoperative and postoperative function was evaluated by renal diuretic scintigraphy. Results: The disease was more common among males in the ratio of 6.5:1, and there was a predominance of the left-sided involvement. In the studied cases, the average number of ICC seen for every high-power field (hpf) was 4.86 ± 0.76/hpf, whereas in control it was 11.74 ± 0.86/hpf (P = 0.04). The postoperative outcome, as measured by the improvement in split renal function, did not have any correlation with the number of ICC. Conclusion: The ICC are present at the UPJ and can be detected by immunohistochemistry due to their CD117 positivity. These cells are significantly low at this site in cases of congenital UPJO when compared to controls without any obstruction. The number of ICC bears no correlation to the postoperative improvement in function.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343222/Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.559-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Influence_of_interstitial_cells_of_cajal_in_congenital_ureteropelvic_junction_obstruction","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1225805,"name":"Pyeloplasty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pyeloplasty"},{"id":2644382,"name":"Ureteropelvic junction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ureteropelvic_junction"},{"id":3789883,"name":"Paediatrics and reproductive medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paediatrics_and_reproductive_medicine"}],"urls":[{"id":42524945,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_115_19"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343221"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343221/Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Antibiogram of bacterial isolates originated from clinical infections of dog in Kolkata, West Bengal" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343221/Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal">Antibiogram of bacterial isolates originated from clinical infections of dog in Kolkata, West Bengal</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such a...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such as pyoderma and wound (n = 24), keratitis (n = 6), otitis (n = 10), pyometra (n = 12) and urinary tract infections (n = 14) of dogs in Kolkata, West Bengal, were detected by standard bacteriological methodology. Antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated bacterial cultures (n = 72) were performed by disc diffusion method against 13 antimicrobials. Staphylococcus sp. were most prevalent isolates (57.6%) followed by Escherichia coli (36.4%). Majority of E. coli (91.7%) isolates were found to be cefotaxime resistant indicating high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. However, E. coli (n = 24) isolates were found to be highly sensitive to amikacin (75.0%) and levofloxacin (50%), Staphylococcus sp. (n = 38) to amikacin (88.9%) and gatifloxacin (66.7%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 6) to amikacin (100%), and gatifloxacin (66.7%) and Proteus mirabilis (n = 4) were 100% sensitive to amikacin, azithromycin, gentamicin and gatifloxacin. The bacterial isolates (n = 72), in general, were found highly resistant to ampicillin–sulbactum (94.4%), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid (86.1%), ceftizoxime (91.7%), cotrimoxazole (77.8%) and tetracycline (75%) which were least effective antimicrobials for treatment. This antimicrobial sensitivity study may be useful to veterinary clinicians for better management of clinical infections of dog.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343221"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343221"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343221; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343221]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343221]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343221; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343221']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343221, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343221]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343221,"title":"Antibiogram of bacterial isolates originated from clinical infections of dog in Kolkata, West Bengal","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such as pyoderma and wound (n = 24), keratitis (n = 6), otitis (n = 10), pyometra (n = 12) and urinary tract infections (n = 14) of dogs in Kolkata, West Bengal, were detected by standard bacteriological methodology. Antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated bacterial cultures (n = 72) were performed by disc diffusion method against 13 antimicrobials. Staphylococcus sp. were most prevalent isolates (57.6%) followed by Escherichia coli (36.4%). Majority of E. coli (91.7%) isolates were found to be cefotaxime resistant indicating high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. However, E. coli (n = 24) isolates were found to be highly sensitive to amikacin (75.0%) and levofloxacin (50%), Staphylococcus sp. (n = 38) to amikacin (88.9%) and gatifloxacin (66.7%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 6) to amikacin (100%), and gatifloxacin (66.7%) and Proteus mirabilis (n = 4) were 100% sensitive to amikacin, azithromycin, gentamicin and gatifloxacin. The bacterial isolates (n = 72), in general, were found highly resistant to ampicillin–sulbactum (94.4%), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid (86.1%), ceftizoxime (91.7%), cotrimoxazole (77.8%) and tetracycline (75%) which were least effective antimicrobials for treatment. This antimicrobial sensitivity study may be useful to veterinary clinicians for better management of clinical infections of dog.","publisher":"Diva Enterprises Private Limited","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases"},"translated_abstract":"Prevalent aerobic bacteria in 66 clinical samples belonging to diverse clinical conditions such as pyoderma and wound (n = 24), keratitis (n = 6), otitis (n = 10), pyometra (n = 12) and urinary tract infections (n = 14) of dogs in Kolkata, West Bengal, were detected by standard bacteriological methodology. Antibiotic sensitivity of the isolated bacterial cultures (n = 72) were performed by disc diffusion method against 13 antimicrobials. Staphylococcus sp. were most prevalent isolates (57.6%) followed by Escherichia coli (36.4%). Majority of E. coli (91.7%) isolates were found to be cefotaxime resistant indicating high prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamases. However, E. coli (n = 24) isolates were found to be highly sensitive to amikacin (75.0%) and levofloxacin (50%), Staphylococcus sp. (n = 38) to amikacin (88.9%) and gatifloxacin (66.7%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 6) to amikacin (100%), and gatifloxacin (66.7%) and Proteus mirabilis (n = 4) were 100% sensitive to amikacin, azithromycin, gentamicin and gatifloxacin. The bacterial isolates (n = 72), in general, were found highly resistant to ampicillin–sulbactum (94.4%), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid (86.1%), ceftizoxime (91.7%), cotrimoxazole (77.8%) and tetracycline (75%) which were least effective antimicrobials for treatment. This antimicrobial sensitivity study may be useful to veterinary clinicians for better management of clinical infections of dog.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343221/Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:02.332-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Antibiogram_of_bacterial_isolates_originated_from_clinical_infections_of_dog_in_Kolkata_West_Bengal","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":159,"name":"Microbiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microbiology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":110557,"name":"Antibiogram","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antibiogram"},{"id":150085,"name":"Bengal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bengal"},{"id":168785,"name":"West Bengal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_Bengal"},{"id":597893,"name":"Cefotaxime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cefotaxime"},{"id":726132,"name":"Ampicillin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ampicillin"},{"id":1120444,"name":"Gatifloxacin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gatifloxacin"},{"id":3539835,"name":"Gentamicin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gentamicin"}],"urls":[{"id":42524944,"url":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0147.2016.00001.5"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343220"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343220/Ogilvies_syndrome_as_a_post_operative_complication_following_craniotomy_A_case_report_and_literature_review"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Ogilvie&#39;s syndrome as a post-operative complication following craniotomy: A case report and literature review" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343220/Ogilvies_syndrome_as_a_post_operative_complication_following_craniotomy_A_case_report_and_literature_review">Ogilvie&#39;s syndrome as a post-operative complication following craniotomy: A case report and literature review</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Indian Journal of Anaesthesia</span><span>, 2022</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343220"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343220"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343220; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343219"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343219/Neonatal_Conjunctivitis_Leading_to_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Case_Report"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Neonatal Conjunctivitis Leading to Neonatal Sepsis--A Case Report" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343219/Neonatal_Conjunctivitis_Leading_to_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Case_Report">Neonatal Conjunctivitis Leading to Neonatal Sepsis--A Case Report</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Neonatal conjunctivitis is the most common occular disease in neonates. Most infections are acqui...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Neonatal conjunctivitis is the most common occular disease in neonates. Most infections are acquired during vaginal delivery. In spite most of these cases are benign; some of them may progress to systemic complications like loss of vision if left untreated. The authors present a case of a newborn who developed late onset neonatal sepsis from E. coli positive conjunctivitis. The baby was treated with Injection Meropenem and Injection Amikacin for 10 days. The course was uneventful, after that baby responded well and discharged home on 24th day.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343219"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343219"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343219; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343219]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=120343219]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343219; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='120343219']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 120343219, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=120343219]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":120343219,"title":"Neonatal Conjunctivitis Leading to Neonatal Sepsis--A Case Report","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Neonatal conjunctivitis is the most common occular disease in neonates. Most infections are acquired during vaginal delivery. In spite most of these cases are benign; some of them may progress to systemic complications like loss of vision if left untreated. The authors present a case of a newborn who developed late onset neonatal sepsis from E. coli positive conjunctivitis. The baby was treated with Injection Meropenem and Injection Amikacin for 10 days. The course was uneventful, after that baby responded well and discharged home on 24th day.","publisher":"Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ"},"translated_abstract":"Neonatal conjunctivitis is the most common occular disease in neonates. Most infections are acquired during vaginal delivery. In spite most of these cases are benign; some of them may progress to systemic complications like loss of vision if left untreated. The authors present a case of a newborn who developed late onset neonatal sepsis from E. coli positive conjunctivitis. The baby was treated with Injection Meropenem and Injection Amikacin for 10 days. The course was uneventful, after that baby responded well and discharged home on 24th day.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/120343219/Neonatal_Conjunctivitis_Leading_to_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Case_Report","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-05-31T17:40:01.894-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Neonatal_Conjunctivitis_Leading_to_Neonatal_Sepsis_A_Case_Report","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":631,"name":"Pediatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pediatrics"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":125076,"name":"Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sepsis"},{"id":512417,"name":"Neonatal Sepsis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neonatal_Sepsis"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="120343217"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343217/Mycobacterium_infection_in_cattle_in_India_a_herd_versus_slaughterhouse_based_study"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Mycobacterium infection in cattle in India: a herd versus slaughterhouse based study" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/120343217/Mycobacterium_infection_in_cattle_in_India_a_herd_versus_slaughterhouse_based_study">Mycobacterium infection in cattle in India: a herd versus slaughterhouse based study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease</span><span>, 2002</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="120343217"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="120343217"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 120343217; 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116550768"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550768/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking in subjects of lung cancer" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550768/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer">Knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking in subjects of lung cancer</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of the Indian Medical Association</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mor...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mortality among both men and women. Approximately half of the cases of lung cancer now occur in developing countries compared to 1980. Tobacco smoking is by far the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. A knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking among 132 cases of lung cancer in this study was undertaken. Amongst 113 ever smokers, out of 132 cases, 91.18% of males and 36.36% of female subjects continued smoking despite knowing the harmful effects of tobacco, displayed over the cigarette or bidi packets. In these group squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type followed by adenocarcinoma. Among the never smokers adenocarcinoma was the commonest type, females accounting for 75% of the cases, though a good number was observed among male ever smokers, signifying the changing histological types of lung cancer today.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116550768"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116550768"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550768; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116550768]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116550768]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550768; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116550768']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116550768, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116550768]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116550768,"title":"Knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking in subjects of lung cancer","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mortality among both men and women. Approximately half of the cases of lung cancer now occur in developing countries compared to 1980. Tobacco smoking is by far the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. A knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking among 132 cases of lung cancer in this study was undertaken. Amongst 113 ever smokers, out of 132 cases, 91.18% of males and 36.36% of female subjects continued smoking despite knowing the harmful effects of tobacco, displayed over the cigarette or bidi packets. In these group squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type followed by adenocarcinoma. Among the never smokers adenocarcinoma was the commonest type, females accounting for 75% of the cases, though a good number was observed among male ever smokers, signifying the changing histological types of lung cancer today.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of the Indian Medical Association"},"translated_abstract":"Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world since 1988, both in terms of incidence and mortality among both men and women. Approximately half of the cases of lung cancer now occur in developing countries compared to 1980. Tobacco smoking is by far the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. A knowledge, attitude and practice of smoking among 132 cases of lung cancer in this study was undertaken. Amongst 113 ever smokers, out of 132 cases, 91.18% of males and 36.36% of female subjects continued smoking despite knowing the harmful effects of tobacco, displayed over the cigarette or bidi packets. In these group squamous cell carcinoma was the most common type followed by adenocarcinoma. Among the never smokers adenocarcinoma was the commonest type, females accounting for 75% of the cases, though a good number was observed among male ever smokers, signifying the changing histological types of lung cancer today.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116550768/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-22T04:43:13.063-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_smoking_in_subjects_of_lung_cancer","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":5500,"name":"Incidence Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incidence_Geometry"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":51698,"name":"Lung Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lung_Cancer"},{"id":57493,"name":"Product Labeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Product_Labeling"},{"id":75318,"name":"Smoking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Smoking"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged"},{"id":315194,"name":"Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oral_Squamous_Cell_Carcinoma_OSCC_"},{"id":413192,"name":"Sex Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Factors"},{"id":1745478,"name":"Adenocarcinoma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adenocarcinoma"},{"id":3840853,"name":"lung neoplasms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/lung_neoplasms"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116550766"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550766/Habitual_physical_activity_score_as_a_predictor_of_the_6_min_walk_test_distance_in_healthy_adults"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Habitual physical activity score as a predictor of the 6-min walk test distance in healthy adults" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112648727/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550766/Habitual_physical_activity_score_as_a_predictor_of_the_6_min_walk_test_distance_in_healthy_adults">Habitual physical activity score as a predictor of the 6-min walk test distance in healthy adults</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Respiratory Investigation</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="5262f4617ab493926eb962d93ec6d1a1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112648727,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116550766,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112648727/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116550766"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116550766"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116550766; 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The 6MWT distance (6MWD) in healthy adults varies geographically, emphasizing the need for population-specific reference equations. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the influences of the habitual physical activity (HPA) score and other anthropometric and demographic parameters on the variability of the 6MWD among healthy adults and to propose a reference equation. Methods: This was a prospective, cross-sectional, observational study. The 6MWT was conducted in a 30-m hospital corridor on 201 healthy volunteers, 125 men and 76 women, aged 20-60 years. The HPA in the previous 6 months was assessed using Baecke's questionnaire. Univariate analysis followed by multiple regression analysis was performed to analyze the significance levels of different probable predictors. Results: The 6MWD was significantly greater in more active than in less active subjects (663.8755.4 m vs. 599.9767.8 m, po0.001). The regression analysis showed that the subject's age in years (p ¼0.017), gender (p ¼ 0.006), height in cm (p ¼0.004), weight in kg (po0.001), total activity score (TS) (po0.001), and absolute difference in heart rate before and after exercise (po0.001) could explain 48.9% of the variability in the 6MWD in healthy adults.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Respiratory 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/></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116550725/Antibiotic_Prophylaxis_for_VCUG_A_Cross_Sectional_Observational_Study">Antibiotic Prophylaxis for VCUG: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Indian Journal of Pediatrics</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a3ec82de1a4a6cc740c463fea5ed7dcb" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112648682,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116550725,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" 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class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345189/Cases_of_human_immunodeficiency_virus_infection_and_tuberculosis_early_experiences_of_different_aspects">Cases of human immunodeficiency virus infection and tuberculosis--early experiences of different aspects</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of the Indian Medical Association</span><span>, 2003</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tu...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tuberculosis (TB) revealed 0.67% human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected cases. Those affected by HIV and TB did not show any deviation from epidemiological pattern of HIV infection in India. All contracted HIV infection by heterosexual route, mostly from Bombay (47.8%) followed by West Bengal (30.4%). In follow-up study of a cohort of 36 HIV seropositives over 3 years, 10(27.7%) developed TB. Of the 23 HIV infected cases with TB, lesions were mostly pulmonary (n = 18, 78.3%) followed by pleural effusion (n = 3;13%). Low incidence of Mycobacterium avium (intracelluarae) complex and tuberculous lymphadenopathy one case each and 52.2% positivity with 14.5 mm mean induration diameter in intradermal test with one TU PPD-RT23 are deviations from previous reports. Low incidence of cough (43.5%), marked weight loss (100%) and fever (100%) were the cardinal clinical features. TB infection on p...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="111345189"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="111345189"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345189; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345189]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=111345189]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345189; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='111345189']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 111345189, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=111345189]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":111345189,"title":"Cases of human immunodeficiency virus infection and tuberculosis--early experiences of different aspects","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"An outpatients department based survey conducted in Calcutta amongst 1349 established cases of tuberculosis (TB) revealed 0.67% human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected cases. 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Composite grafts were used in remaining 5 patients. Results: Average hospital stay was 13 days. There were 5 re explorations, 4 for bleeding and 1 for pericardial effusion. There were 7 early mortalities (5 of which were emergenecies), 4 due to uncontrolled bleed, 2 to myocardial pump failure and 1 due to stroke. 40 patients are in functional class (FCI), one had a stroke and another had CHF. All fabircated valved conduits were functioning well and showed similar results as the composite graft. Conclusions: Elective aortic root replacement can be performed with a low operating risk using an on table fabricated valved conduit and the long term results are similar to composite grafts. On table fabricated valved conduit can be a low cost alternative to composite graft.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2004,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108911881},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/111345186/Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-12-13T09:54:07.994-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108911881,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911881/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911881/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108911881/s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2-libre.pdf?1702491044=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844256\u0026Signature=ENX2BUCZgHujjPhTawhsohaFUq5pXDfCSGbMMU6OK9GSWzJysNlybIlIcFJ9cuQ~QcRN6UzTfw7DGOWx7r-rGQ1Mqvi7WTe~Zi0D-4tcQKXioXeyhpi0zuNYyOp3msOmLM6enTfKEc4ZXK4pE-BT-qv77KPeakKBCYVaFYJjEE6r0GLBfx7vERj8IZacRgdzvZ6s1oK5j1RHtSi48qs-25SAOZuyuuoVcT~wqTeCbEiu2ufM6PU1FPbcoBSs5Ouvim9LP35GN6h9JTfSe82cf7sNh0qUNNqdG0DWSOphxz9EDSbMWqhlVWYaE1Myeruyhi7mlzLjb14mdjthxneJVQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience","translated_slug":"","page_count":2,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":108911881,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911881/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911881/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Mediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108911881/s12055-004-0425-920231213-1-j05fe2-libre.pdf?1702491044=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DMediastinal_masses_Six_years_experience.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844256\u0026Signature=ENX2BUCZgHujjPhTawhsohaFUq5pXDfCSGbMMU6OK9GSWzJysNlybIlIcFJ9cuQ~QcRN6UzTfw7DGOWx7r-rGQ1Mqvi7WTe~Zi0D-4tcQKXioXeyhpi0zuNYyOp3msOmLM6enTfKEc4ZXK4pE-BT-qv77KPeakKBCYVaFYJjEE6r0GLBfx7vERj8IZacRgdzvZ6s1oK5j1RHtSi48qs-25SAOZuyuuoVcT~wqTeCbEiu2ufM6PU1FPbcoBSs5Ouvim9LP35GN6h9JTfSe82cf7sNh0qUNNqdG0DWSOphxz9EDSbMWqhlVWYaE1Myeruyhi7mlzLjb14mdjthxneJVQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":649,"name":"Cardiothoracic Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiothoracic_Surgery"},{"id":25398,"name":"Vascular Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vascular_Surgery"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":39851,"name":"Cardiac Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cardiac_Surgery"},{"id":40458,"name":"General Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Surgery"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="111345184"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345184/Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV_Seropositive_Tuberculosis"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Liver Function Profile Anomalies in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911874/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/111345184/Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV_Seropositive_Tuberculosis">Liver Function Profile Anomalies in HIV Seropositive Tuberculosis</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="72710d5b04ca637e1cc4c22c57c14f6f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108911874,&quot;asset_id&quot;:111345184,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911874/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="111345184"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="111345184"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 111345184; 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The aim of our study was to estimate the extent of liver damage which was caused by these infections before the start of the therapy with hepatotoxic drugs like Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) and Antitubercular Drugs (ATD). Methods: One hundred and ninty three confirmed HIV positive cases were enrolled in this study. The cases were divided into 2 groups; Group 1-100 subjects with TB and Group 2-93 subjects without TB.80 age and sex matched controls were also included (Group 0). Some parameters of the serum Liver Function Test (LFT) were estimated biochemically by using an auto analyzer (ERBA XL600,Transasia). Results: The serum total bilirubin, Alanine Transaminase (ALT), Aspartate Transaminase (AST) and the Alkaline Phosphatase (ALK-P) levels were significantly higher in the cases as compared to those in the controls, more so in the cases with the associated TB co infection, except the AST levels. The Group 1subjects had lower serum total protein and albumin levels and altered albumin/globulin ratios as compared to the controls. A statistically significant difference was absent in the serum total protein levels between the Group 2 cases and the Group 0 controls. No significant differences were observed when the values for serum total protein, albumin and globulin and the albumin: globulin ratios among the two case groups (1 and 2) were compared. Conclusion: The results have shown the importance of estimating some LFT parameters, prior to the start of ATD and ART in these cases. Hence, a mandatory performance of LFT is recommended, as it is simple and cost effective.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108911874},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/111345184/Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV_Seropositive_Tuberculosis","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-12-13T09:54:07.509-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":113185050,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108911874,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911874/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"23_20-_205156_PF1M_EC_FT_PF1M_PF1T_PF1PUH_PFAPUH_u.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911874/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108911874/23_20-_205156_PF1M_EC_FT_PF1M_PF1T_PF1PUH_PFAPUH_u-libre.pdf?1702491048=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLiver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844256\u0026Signature=OKt0f1KJe3Iq4lkKACKATRpZ~fdxm-CdzsUkkpYZKae~eyK6kpqB663X223ezVWKCJPwpgIeD7FlOtQGhx0FfBi~HvjNExu4kMo-P3iPs32hbXb9KqftBZCUHtvU2eMQ6HMCEKg5QYokZn1zhWTg2N~UA22EoxI-gsN~6hFfussaCuVGZlNb4PxBuPS2pQ8ujocjwxQM-sjLo7K0Inm1Oi3CWMxXdGuPct8JK7ogJgLYM9Ra~fobdq-G6DK3nBgiiQT8i-wa0NVM8w68UCzvtiD~HPpsl8VIoit9vRe7gbkqfDFuUBIbpzMP3p1eITcUbGqiNpCEKcj5rA1j9rzXow__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV_Seropositive_Tuberculosis","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":113185050,"first_name":"Subir","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Dey","page_name":"SubirDey7","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2019-05-14T16:56:47.800-07:00","display_name":"Subir Dey","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SubirDey7"},"attachments":[{"id":108911874,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108911874/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"23_20-_205156_PF1M_EC_FT_PF1M_PF1T_PF1PUH_PFAPUH_u.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108911874/download_file?st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjg0MDY1Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Liver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108911874/23_20-_205156_PF1M_EC_FT_PF1M_PF1T_PF1PUH_PFAPUH_u-libre.pdf?1702491048=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DLiver_Function_Profile_Anomalies_in_HIV.pdf\u0026Expires=1732844256\u0026Signature=OKt0f1KJe3Iq4lkKACKATRpZ~fdxm-CdzsUkkpYZKae~eyK6kpqB663X223ezVWKCJPwpgIeD7FlOtQGhx0FfBi~HvjNExu4kMo-P3iPs32hbXb9KqftBZCUHtvU2eMQ6HMCEKg5QYokZn1zhWTg2N~UA22EoxI-gsN~6hFfussaCuVGZlNb4PxBuPS2pQ8ujocjwxQM-sjLo7K0Inm1Oi3CWMxXdGuPct8JK7ogJgLYM9Ra~fobdq-G6DK3nBgiiQT8i-wa0NVM8w68UCzvtiD~HPpsl8VIoit9vRe7gbkqfDFuUBIbpzMP3p1eITcUbGqiNpCEKcj5rA1j9rzXow__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1290,"name":"Immunology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Immunology"},{"id":3274,"name":"Gastroenterology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gastroenterology"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":62235,"name":"Tuberculosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tuberculosis"},{"id":65390,"name":"Internal Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internal_Medicine"},{"id":76408,"name":"Albumin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albumin"},{"id":162186,"name":"Globulin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globulin"},{"id":165519,"name":"Liver Function","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liver_Function"},{"id":178062,"name":"Bilirubin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bilirubin"},{"id":204435,"name":"Alkaline phosphatase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alkaline_phosphatase"},{"id":1473454,"name":"Liver function tests","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liver_function_tests"},{"id":2112739,"name":"Alanine Transaminase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alanine_Transaminase"},{"id":2349258,"name":"Serum albumin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Serum_albumin"},{"id":2495632,"name":"aspartate transaminase (AST)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/aspartate_transaminase_AST_"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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