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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Tuilik_nansen.jpg/220px-Tuilik_nansen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Tuilik_nansen.jpg/330px-Tuilik_nansen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Tuilik_nansen.jpg/440px-Tuilik_nansen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="460" /></a><figcaption>Traditional West Greenland sealskin <a href="/wiki/Akuilisaq" class="mw-redirect" title="Akuilisaq">akuilisaq</a> (left) and <i>tuilik</i> (right), ~1893 drawing.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg/220px-Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg/330px-Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg/440px-Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="527" /></a><figcaption>A kayaker wearing a <i>tuiliusaq</i> (modern <a href="/wiki/Neoprene" title="Neoprene">neoprene</a> tuilik), in the starting position for a siukkut tunusummillugu <a href="/wiki/Kayak_roll#types_of_roll" title="Kayak roll">rolling exercise</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>tuilik</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Inuit" title="Inuit">Inuit</a> watertight jacket, used when paddling a <a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">kayak</a>. It is sealed at the face, at the wrists and around the cockpit <a href="/wiki/Coaming" title="Coaming">coaming</a>. In this way the paddler can capsize and come back upright (using an <i><a href="/wiki/Eskimo_Rescue" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskimo Rescue">Eskimo Rescue</a></i> or <a href="/wiki/Kayak_roll" title="Kayak roll">kayak roll</a>) without getting wet, and without getting any water into the kayak. </p><p>The air trapped in a tuilik makes rolling easier. If the paddler comes out of their kayak, a tuilik provides considerable initial buoyancy, and the legs may be drawn up into the air pocket.<sup id="cite_ref-qajaqusa_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qajaqusa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Personal_flotation_device" title="Personal flotation device">PFDs</a> may be worn over or under a tuilik or tuiliusaq.<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In summer months an <i><a href="/wiki/Spray_deck" title="Spray deck">akuilisaq</a></i> (a spray skirt or spray deck) may be used instead.<sup id="cite_ref-qajaqusa_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qajaqusa-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many kayakers do not use a tuilik, but instead a separate spray skirt and kayaking top (often a drytop, something like a <a href="/wiki/Dry_suit" title="Dry suit">drysuit</a> jacket), which usually seals around the waist, arms, and neck.<sup id="cite_ref-kayarchy_clothing_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kayarchy_clothing-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A tuilik integrates the skirt and top into one piece of clothing, with a hood-edge seal rather than a neck seal. Tuiliks are generally less restrictive of motion,<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the fit is finnickier.<sup id="cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brooks_reed-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fit">Fit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuilik&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Fit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eskim%C3%A5lif,_sid_105.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Eskim%C3%A5lif%2C_sid_105.jpg/220px-Eskim%C3%A5lif%2C_sid_105.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Eskim%C3%A5lif%2C_sid_105.jpg/330px-Eskim%C3%A5lif%2C_sid_105.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Eskim%C3%A5lif%2C_sid_105.jpg/440px-Eskim%C3%A5lif%2C_sid_105.jpg 2x" data-file-width="929" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption>A hunter in 1891 wearing a sealskin tuilik with a traditional narrow fit.</figcaption></figure> <p>The hood must fit snugly, but the arms and body fit loosely to allow free movement and clothing underneath.<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kayak_roll" title="Kayak roll">Rolling</a> requires extra length in the torso.<sup id="cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brooks_reed-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quick-release suspenders were traditionally used to lift the front and prevent water from pooling in the excess length.<sup id="cite_ref-goretex_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goretex-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tuilik must seal at the face and kayak cockpit coaming, and usually at the wrists (unless there are integrated mittens, as in the <a href="/wiki/File:Siukkut_tunusummillugu.jpg" title="File:Siukkut tunusummillugu.jpg">tuilikusaq image above</a>). </p><p>Traditional tuiliks are narrower, to fit narrow custom-fitted cockpits; mass-produced kayaks have larger cockpits (including long keyhole cockpits, <a href="/wiki/File:Kayak_sitting_positions.svg" title="File:Kayak sitting positions.svg">image comparison</a>) and the tuilik must therefore be wider at the hem. Some tuiliks are made with double decks to fit a range of cockpits.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Commercial tuiliks may be custom-fitted or made in a broad range of off-the-peg shapes and sizes (one manufacturer stocks 15 sizes).<sup id="cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brooks_reed-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some kayakkers make tuiliks by sewing or gluing commercial drytops and sprayskirts/spraydecks together, with a permanent waterproof join.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Materials_and_manufacture">Materials and manufacture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuilik&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Materials and manufacture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg/180px-Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg/270px-Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg/360px-Parka_c1900_Linden-Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1590" data-file-height="2732" /></a><figcaption>Seal intestine. Rear, an Eastern Arctic garment made of summer gut; front, an Alaskan garment made of winter gut (<i>imarnin</i> in the <a href="/wiki/Central_Alaskan_Yup%27ik_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Alaskan Yup'ik language">Yup'ik language</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Yup%27ik" title="Yup'ik">Yup'ik and Cup'ik</a><sup id="cite_ref-yupeskdict_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yupeskdict-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Traditionally, a tuilik can be made from specially-prepared seal-skin, sewn with sinew, with draw-string seals. A sealskin tuilik is soaked, stretched, rubbed, and greased to keep it soft and waterproof.<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Garments to seal a person to a kayak coaming can also be made of gut.<sup id="cite_ref-Pissurcuutet_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pissurcuutet-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gut tuiliks are made of the intestines of sea mammals or bears.<sup id="cite_ref-Franreed_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Franreed-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gut is turned inside-out to clean both sides, then inflated to dry. Inflated gut dries quickly. If it is dried in cold, dark, windy weather, it becomes opaque and white, and is known as "winter gut". "Summer gut" is yellowish and transparent, and stiffer. The gut is then slit open lengthwise and the strips are sewn into a garment.<sup id="cite_ref-Franreed_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Franreed-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The smoother inside of the gut becomes the outside of the garment.<sup id="cite_ref-Imarpigmiutarnek_Piliat_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imarpigmiutarnek_Piliat-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Modern tuiliks made from <a href="/wiki/Neoprene" title="Neoprene">neoprene</a> are called <i>tuiliusaq</i> (tuilik-like).<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neoprene tuiliusaqs provide buoyancy and good insulation against the cold. This makes them feel quite unlike a sealskin tuilik.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thinner materials feel more like the traditional sealskin. Some tuiliks have been made of cotton canvas.<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are also made from waterproof, breathable laminate fabrics similar to those used for rain jackets.<sup id="cite_ref-kayarchy_clothing_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kayarchy_clothing-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some now use <a href="/wiki/Polyurethane_laminate" title="Polyurethane laminate">polyurethane laminate</a> fabrics (including fleeces), which are less warm and buoyant than neoprene.<sup id="cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brooks_reed-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, PUL is somewhat stretchy, less bulky and more durable,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and works better over a drysuit.<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Teflon_laminate" class="mw-redirect" title="Teflon laminate">Teflon laminate</a> fabrics are also used.<sup id="cite_ref-kayarchy_clothing_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kayarchy_clothing-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seams are avoided in areas where their bulk would make the tuilik stiff or cause water to pool, such as on top of the shoulders.<sup id="cite_ref-Baker_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One Greenlandic traditional cut has a front which wraps <a href="/wiki/Yoke_(clothing)" title="Yoke (clothing)">yoke-like</a> over the shoulder, dropped sleeves, a seam along each sleeve in line with the thumb, two vertical side seams, and a hood seam around the front and side base of the neck (the hood is cut in one piece with the back).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> See <a href="/wiki/File:Tuilik_nansen.jpg" title="File:Tuilik nansen.jpg">lede illustration</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seals">Seals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuilik&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Seals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The tuilik must seal reasonably at the face and kayak cockpit coaming, and usually at the wrists. This is done using smooth, stretchy, grippy materials. Both laminate fabrics and neoprene will seal, but stretchier neoprene often seals better, so some non-neoprene tuiliks have neoprene rands.<sup id="cite_ref-goretex_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goretex-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stretchier neoprene with one smooth side may grip and seal better, so even neoprene tuilikusaqs may use a different neoprene for the seals.<sup id="cite_ref-sewing_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sewing-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-grippier_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grippier-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Elastic cords (including leather thongs), and sometimes velcro straps,<sup id="cite_ref-sewing_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sewing-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are used to keep the seals in place. </p><p>The hood edge must seal to the face, and usually has a draw-cord that wraps 1.3 times around the hood opening, with the cord doubled at the top and exiting the casing through holes near the ends of the wearer's eyebrows before tying adjustably behind the head.<sup id="cite_ref-sewing_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sewing-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The entire hood may be made of stretchier materials for a closer fit.<sup id="cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brooks_reed-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Any cuffs must be at least fairly water-tight. Cuffs may therefore may be made of neoprene (like the hood edge) or <a href="/wiki/Dry_suit" title="Dry suit">dry-suit</a> wrist seals (which can be made of silicone rubber, or latex rubber similar to that used in bicycle <a href="/wiki/Tire#Inner_tube" title="Tire">inner tubes</a>). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 282.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka,_Aleutian_Islands,_Yupik,_20th_century,_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art,_2014-25-01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Stretchy drawstrings seal this gut tuilik at the cuffs, face, and kayak coaming"><img alt="Stretchy drawstrings seal this gut tuilik at the cuffs, face, and kayak coaming" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka%2C_Aleutian_Islands%2C_Yupik%2C_20th_century%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_2014-25-01.JPG/421px-Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka%2C_Aleutian_Islands%2C_Yupik%2C_20th_century%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_2014-25-01.JPG" decoding="async" width="281" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka%2C_Aleutian_Islands%2C_Yupik%2C_20th_century%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_2014-25-01.JPG/631px-Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka%2C_Aleutian_Islands%2C_Yupik%2C_20th_century%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_2014-25-01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka%2C_Aleutian_Islands%2C_Yupik%2C_20th_century%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_2014-25-01.JPG/841px-Summer_dried_seal_gut_parka%2C_Aleutian_Islands%2C_Yupik%2C_20th_century%2C_Honolulu_Museum_of_Art%2C_2014-25-01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3324" data-file-height="2372" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stretchy drawstrings seal this gut tuilik at the cuffs, face, and kayak coaming</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 302px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 300px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shirt,_Tjukotka,_Russia,_view_2,_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair,_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm,_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A closeup of a drawstring face seal. Fur is sewn into watertight seams."><img alt="A closeup of a drawstring face seal. Fur is sewn into watertight seams." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Shirt%2C_Tjukotka%2C_Russia%2C_view_2%2C_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair%2C_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm%2C_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG/450px-Shirt%2C_Tjukotka%2C_Russia%2C_view_2%2C_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair%2C_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm%2C_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Shirt%2C_Tjukotka%2C_Russia%2C_view_2%2C_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair%2C_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm%2C_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG/675px-Shirt%2C_Tjukotka%2C_Russia%2C_view_2%2C_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair%2C_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm%2C_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Shirt%2C_Tjukotka%2C_Russia%2C_view_2%2C_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair%2C_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm%2C_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG/900px-Shirt%2C_Tjukotka%2C_Russia%2C_view_2%2C_stitched_intestines_with_tufts_of_hair%2C_No._9000.20.0972_-_Etnografiska_museet_-_Stockholm%2C_Sweden_-_DSC01296.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A closeup of a drawstring face seal. Fur is sewn into watertight seams.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neoprene cuff (of a wetsuit). Outer layer is single-sided neoprene; inner layer is double-sided."><img alt="Neoprene cuff (of a wetsuit). Outer layer is single-sided neoprene; inner layer is double-sided." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg/400px-MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg/600px-MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg/800px-MutaSemistagnaCaviglia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neoprene cuff (of a wetsuit). Outer layer is single-sided neoprene; inner layer is double-sided.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 268.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 266.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Latex cuff seals"><img alt="Latex cuff seals" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg/400px-Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg/600px-Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg/800px-Dry_suit_latex_seals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Latex cuff seals</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 370.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 368.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spraydeck (an alternative to a tuilik) showing a cord sewn to the rand that seals to the kayak cockpit."><img alt="Spraydeck (an alternative to a tuilik) showing a cord sewn to the rand that seals to the kayak cockpit." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg/553px-Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg" decoding="async" width="369" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg/830px-Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg/1107px-Fartuch_neoprenowy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="2096" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Spray_deck" title="Spray deck">Spraydeck</a> (an alternative to a tuilik) showing a cord sewn to the rand that seals to the kayak cockpit.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuilik&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kamleika" title="Kamleika">Kamleika</a></i>, the Russians called traditional <a href="/wiki/Aleut_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleut people">Aleut</a> gut garments <i>kamleika</i>s; this word has been borrowed into Yup'ik from the Russian as <i>kamliikaq</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-yupeskdict_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yupeskdict-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and that word has been used generally for any gut garment.<sup id="cite_ref-Franreed_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Franreed-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuilik&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-qajaqusa-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-qajaqusa_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-qajaqusa_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qajaqusa.org/Equipment/clothing.html">Tuiliks (tuillit) and Kayak Clothing</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baker-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baker_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qajaqusa.org/newsletter/Masik_Fall20036.pdf#page=14">Tuiliks: Versatile garments with variety</a>", by Shawn Baker. "Masik", Fall 2003: Volume 1, Issue 3, p.14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kayarchy_clothing-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kayarchy_clothing_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kayarchy_clothing_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kayarchy_clothing_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kayarchy.com/html/01equipment/022clothing.htm">Clothing & tow-belt (1)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brooks_reed-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-brooks_reed_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://qajaqrolls.com/2011/06/brooks-tuilik-v-reed-tuiliq-great.html">Brooks Tuilik v Reed Tuiliq the great debate</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-goretex-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-goretex_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-goretex_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qajaqusa.org/newsletter/Masik_Winter_2005_02054.pdf#page=3">Making A Chris Cunningham Tuilik: A southern hemisphere interpretation</a>, by Pete Notman and Tony Calvert. "Masik", Winter 2005, Volume 3, Number 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kayakgreenland1959.wordpress.com/2012/07/09/new-draft-kayaks-and-kayaking/">Chapter Four: Building the Kayaks</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chillcheater.com/tuliqs\">Reed Tuiliqs</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSimenc2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit">Simenc, Dan (Dec 13, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111184935/http://www.kayakdiaries.com/2011/12/13/how-to-make-a-drydeck/">"How to Make a Drydeck"</a>. Archived from the original on January 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uaf.edu/anla/collections/search/resultDetail.xml?id=CY972J2012">Yup'ik Eskimo Dictionary, 2nd edition</a>. Alaska Native Language Center.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pissurcuutet-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pissurcuutet_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yuungnaqpiallerput : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yupikscience.org/3coastspring/3-1b.html">Pissurcuutet Imarpigmi = Tools for Ocean Hunting</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Franreed-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Franreed_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Franreed_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Franreed_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Fran_Reed" title="Fran Reed">Reed, Fran</a> (2008). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1127&context=tsaconf">Embellishments of the Alaska Native gut parka</a>". <i>Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings</i>, Paper 127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imarpigmiutarnek_Piliat-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Imarpigmiutarnek_Piliat_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yuungnaqpiallerput : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yupikscience.org/3coastspring/3-3.html">Imarpigmiutarnek Piliat = Things Made from Sea Mammals</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCarroll" class="citation web cs1">Carroll, Tom. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seacanoe.org/tuilik.htm">"THE TUILIK - THEN and NOW"</a>. <i>Seacanoe.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Seacanoe.org&rft.atitle=THE+TUILIK+-+THEN+and+NOW&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seacanoe.org%2Ftuilik.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATuilik" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kayarchy.com/html/01equipment/023clothing.htm#thermalstretchmaterials">Thermal stretch materials </a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freyahoffmeister.com/expeditions/greenland-national-championships-in-sisimiut-2006/">Greenland National Championchips Sisimuit 2006</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sewing-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sewing_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sewing_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sewing_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qajaqusa.org/newsletter/Masik_Summer_2010_v2.pdf#page=28">Making a Tuilik, Akuilisaq, & Cockpit Cover</a>, by Dana Rutherford "Masik", Spring/Summer 2010. Volume 2, p.28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qajaq.nl/content/view/33/10/lang,en/">Making a neoprene Tuilik</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-grippier-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-grippier_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redoorninkayak.embarqspace.com/#/tuilik/4530713466">Tuilik Making Page 1</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuilik&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Canoe_slalom" title="Canoe slalom">Canoe slalom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_marathon" title="Canoe marathon">Canoe marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_polo" title="Canoe polo">Canoe polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwater_canoeing" title="Wildwater canoeing">Wildwater canoeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_sailing" title="Canoe sailing">Canoe sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_freestyle" title="Canoe freestyle">Canoe freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paracanoe" title="Paracanoe">Paracanoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Olympics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoeing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Canoeing at the Summer Olympics">Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_canoeing_(men)" title="List of Olympic medalists in canoeing (men)">Male medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_medalists_in_canoeing_(women)" title="List of Olympic medalists in canoeing (women)">Female medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues_in_canoeing" title="List of Olympic venues in canoeing">Venues</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other disciplines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creeking" title="Creeking">Creeking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_boat" title="Dragon boat">Dragon boating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouka_Baich" title="Nouka Baich">Nouka Baich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddleboarding" title="Paddleboarding">Paddleboarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_ski" title="Surf ski">Surf skiing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surf_kayaking" title="Surf kayaking">Surf kayaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_boating" title="Snow boating">Snow boating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squirt_boating" title="Squirt boating">Squirt boating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standup_paddleboarding" title="Standup paddleboarding">Standup paddleboarding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_Canoe_Federation" title="International Canoe Federation">ICF</a> championships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships">Sprint</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_Canadian" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in men's Canadian">Men's Canadian medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_Canadian" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in women's Canadian">Women's Canadian medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in men's kayak">Men's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in women's kayak">Women's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Sprint_World_Championships_medalists_in_paracanoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in paracanoe">Paracanoe medalists</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships">Slalom</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_canoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in men's canoe">Men's canoe medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_canoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in women's canoe">Women's canoe medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_men%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in men's kayak">Men's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_women%27s_kayak" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in women's kayak">Women's kayak medalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ICF_Canoe_Slalom_World_Championships_medalists_in_mixed_canoe" title="List of ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships medalists in mixed canoe">Mixed canoe medalists</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_World_Junior_and_U23_Canoe_Slalom_Championships" title="ICF World Junior and U23 Canoe Slalom Championships">Slalom Junior & U23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Marathon_World_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="ICF Canoe Marathon World Championship">Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICF_Canoe_Ocean_Racing_World_Championships" title="ICF Canoe Ocean Racing World Championships">Ocean Racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwater_Canoeing_World_Championships" title="Wildwater Canoeing World Championships">Wildwater canoeing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recreation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Small-craft_sailing" title="Small-craft sailing">Small-craft sailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitewater_canoeing" title="Whitewater canoeing">Whitewater canoeing</a> / <a href="/wiki/Whitewater_kayaking" title="Whitewater kayaking">kayaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_kayak" title="Sea kayak">Sea kayaking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_camping" title="Canoe camping">Canoe camping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayak_fishing" title="Kayak fishing">Kayak fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_and_kayak_diving" title="Canoe and kayak diving">Canoe and kayak diving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongola_racing" title="Dongola racing">Dongola racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_orienteering" title="Canoe orienteering">Canoe orienteering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_livery" title="Canoe livery">Canoe livery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern boats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe" title="Canoe">Canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">Kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concrete_canoe" title="Concrete canoe">Concrete canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flyak" title="Flyak">Flyak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folding_kayak" title="Folding kayak">Folding kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Canoe" title="International Canoe">International Canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malia_(canoe)" title="Malia (canoe)">Malia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreational_kayak" title="Recreational kayak">Recreational kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprint_canoe" title="Sprint canoe">Sprint canoe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional boats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleutian_kayak" title="Aleutian kayak">Aleutian kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayuco" title="Cayuco">Cayuco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chundan_vallam" title="Chundan vallam">Chundan vallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugout_canoe" title="Dugout canoe">Dugout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_brigade" title="Fur brigade">Fur brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outrigger_canoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger canoe">Outrigger canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest_canoes" title="Pacific Northwest canoes">Pacific Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabaska" title="Rabaska">Rabaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sturgeon-nosed_canoe" title="Sturgeon-nosed canoe">Sturgeon-nosed canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taimen_(kayak)" title="Taimen (kayak)">Taimen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umiak" title="Umiak">Umiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waka_(canoe)" title="Waka (canoe)">Waka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_canoe" title="War canoe">War canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swan_boat_(racing)" title="Swan boat (racing)">Swan boat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Kayaking_techniques" title="Category:Kayaking techniques">Techniques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_paddle_strokes" title="Canoe paddle strokes">Canoe paddle strokes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eskimo_Rescue" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskimo Rescue">Eskimo Rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayak_roll" title="Kayak roll">Kayak roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portage" title="Portage">Portage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_and_kayaking_equipment" title="Category:Canoeing and kayaking equipment">Equipment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albano_buoy_system" title="Albano buoy system">Albano buoy system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outrigger" title="Outrigger">Outrigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle" title="Paddle">Paddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_float" title="Paddle float">Paddle float</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_leash" title="Paddle leash">Paddle leash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royalex" title="Royalex">Royalex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_sock" title="Sea sock">Sea sock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spray_deck" title="Spray deck">Spray deck</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tuilik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_whitewater" title="Artificial whitewater">Artificial whitewater</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_and_kayaking_venues" title="Category:Canoeing and kayaking venues">Canoeing and kayaking venues</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_canoeing" class="mw-redirect" title="List of world records in canoeing">List of world records in canoeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adirondack_Canoe_Classic" title="Adirondack Canoe Classic">Adirondack Canoe Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Au_Sable_River_Canoe_Marathon" title="Au Sable River Canoe Marathon">Au Sable River Canoe Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devizes_to_Westminster_International_Canoe_Marathon" title="Devizes to Westminster International Canoe Marathon">Devizes to Westminster International Canoe Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dusi_Canoe_Marathon" title="Dusi Canoe Marathon">Dusi Canoe Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkesbury_Canoe_Classic" title="Hawkesbury Canoe Classic">Hawkesbury Canoe Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massive_Murray_Paddle" title="Massive Murray Paddle">Massive Murray Paddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Student_Rodeo" title="National Student Rodeo">National Student Rodeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thameside_Series" title="Thameside Series">Thameside Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterside_Series" title="Waterside Series">Waterside Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverland_Paddling_Marathon" title="Riverland Paddling Marathon">Riverland Paddling Marathon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_International_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Canadian International Dragon Boat Festival">Canadian International Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duanwu_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Duanwu Festival">Duanwu Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Dragon_Boat_Festival_in_New_York" title="Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival in New York">Hong Kong Dragon Boat Festival in New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Houston Dragon Boat Festival">Houston Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lethbridge_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Lethbridge Dragon Boat Festival">Lethbridge Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Dragon_Boat_Festival" title="Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival">Ottawa Dragon Boat Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_International_Dragon_Boat_Race_Festival" title="Toronto International Dragon Boat Race Festival">Toronto International Dragon Boat Race Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_organizations" title="Category:Canoeing organizations">Governing bodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Canoe_Association" title="European Canoe Association">European Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Canoe_Association" title="American Canoe Association">American Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_Australia" title="Paddle Australia">Paddle Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddle_UK" title="Paddle UK">Paddle UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Dragon_Boat_Racing_Association" title="British Dragon Boat Racing Association">British Dragon Boat Racing Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_Kayak_Canada" title="Canoe Kayak Canada">Canoe Kayak Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canoe_Wales" title="Canoe Wales">Canoe Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Canoe_Federation" title="Croatian Canoe Federation">Croatian Canoe Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Canoe_Association" title="Israel Canoe Association">Israel Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Canoe_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Canoe Association">Scottish Canoe Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Canoe_Federation" title="Portuguese Canoe Federation">Portuguese Canoe Federation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_organizations" title="Category:Canoeing organizations">Other organisations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Canoe_Museum" title="Canadian Canoe Museum">Canadian Canoe Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Dragon_Boat_Federation" title="International Dragon Boat Federation">International Dragon Boat Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Alexander_Mackenzie_Canada_Sea-to-Sea_Bicentennial_Expeditions" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Alexander Mackenzie Canada Sea-to-Sea Bicentennial Expeditions">Sir Alexander Mackenzie Canada Sea-to-Sea Bicentennial Expeditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivers_Access_Campaign" title="Rivers Access Campaign">UK Rivers Access Campaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canoeing_mass_media" title="Category:Canoeing mass media">Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chasse-galerie" title="Chasse-galerie">La Chasse-galerie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paddle-to-the-Sea" title="Paddle-to-the-Sea">Paddle-to-the-Sea</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Paddle_to_the_Sea" title="Paddle to the Sea">film</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rise_and_Fall_of_the_Great_Lakes" title="The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes">The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Waterwalker" title="Waterwalker">Waterwalker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" 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