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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Psalm 89:40 You have broken down all his walls; You have reduced his strongholds to rubble.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/psalms/89-40.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/15/19_Psa_089_040.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Psalm 89:40 - I Will Sing of His Love Forever" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="You have broken down all his walls; You have reduced his strongholds to rubble." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; 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you have laid his strongholds in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/psalms/89.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; You have reduced his strongholds to rubble.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/psalms/89.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/psalms/89.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />You have broken down all his hedges; You have brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/psalms/89.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; You have brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/psalms/89.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; You have brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/psalms/89.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his walls; Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/psalms/89.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; You have beset his strongholds with ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/psalms/89.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his [city] walls; You have brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/psalms/89.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; you have reduced his fortified cities to ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/psalms/89.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; You have reduced his fortified cities to ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/psalms/89.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges; Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/psalms/89.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />The walls of his city have been broken through, and every fortress now lies in ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/psalms/89.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to rain.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/psalms/89.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />You have broken through all his walls and have laid his fortified cities in ruins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/psalms/89.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />You have torn down the walls of his city and left his forts in ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/psalms/89.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />You have broken through all his walls; you have laid his fortresses in ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/psalms/89.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; You have reduced his strongholds to rubble.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/psalms/89.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his walls; you have made his strongholds a heap of ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/psalms/89.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his hedges. You have brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/psalms/89.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/psalms/89.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />You have broken down all his hedges. You have brought his strongholds to ruin. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/psalms/89.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />You have broken down all his hedges, "" You have made his fortifications a ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/psalms/89.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Thou hast broken down all his hedges, Thou hast made his fenced places a ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/psalms/89.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Thou didst break down all his walls; thou didst set his fortifications a ruin.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/psalms/89.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges: thou hast made his strength fear. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/psalms/89.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br /><V 88:41>You have destroyed all his fences. You have made his territory dreadful.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/psalms/89.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />You broke down all city walls, left his strongholds in ruins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/psalms/89.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />You have broken through all his walls; you have laid his strongholds in ruins.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/psalms/89.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/psalms/89.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />You have broken down his hedge and you pulled down his fortresses!<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/psalms/89.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his fences; Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/psalms/89.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast made his strong holds a terror.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/psalms/89-40.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nFaD2oDhKPc?start=11312" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/psalms/89.htm">I Will Sing of His Love Forever</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">39</span>You have renounced the covenant with Your servant and sullied his crown in the dust. <span class="reftext">40</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/6555.htm" title="6555: pā·raṣ·tā (V-Qal-Perf-2ms) -- To break through. A primitive root; to break out.">You have broken down</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: ḵāl (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">all</a> <a href="/hebrew/1448.htm" title="1448: gə·ḏê·rō·ṯāw (N-fpc:: 3ms) -- A wall. Feminine of gader; enclosure.">his walls;</a> <a href="/hebrew/7760.htm" title="7760: śam·tā (V-Qal-Perf-2ms) -- To put, place, set. Or siym; a primitive root; to put.">You have reduced</a> <a href="/hebrew/4013.htm" title="4013: miḇ·ṣā·rāw (N-mpc:: 3ms) -- Fortification. Also feminine mibtsarah; from batsar; a fortification, castle, or fortified city; figuratively, a defender.">his strongholds</a> <a href="/hebrew/4288.htm" title="4288: mə·ḥit·tå̄h (N-fs) -- Terror, destruction, ruin. From chathah; properly, a dissolution; concretely, a ruin, or consternation.">to rubble.</a> </span><span class="reftext">41</span>All who pass by plunder him; he has become a reproach to his neighbors.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/5-5.htm">Isaiah 5:5</a></span><br />Now I will tell you what I am about to do to My vineyard: I will take away its hedge, and it will be consumed; I will tear down its wall, and it will be trampled.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/lamentations/2-2.htm">Lamentations 2:2</a></span><br />Without pity the Lord has swallowed up all the dwellings of Jacob. In His wrath He has demolished the fortified cities of the Daughter of Judah. He brought to the ground and defiled her kingdom and its princes.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/lamentations/2-7.htm">Lamentations 2:7</a></span><br />The Lord has rejected His altar; He has abandoned His sanctuary; He has delivered the walls of her palaces into the hand of the enemy. They have raised a shout in the house of the LORD as on the day of an appointed feast.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/25-10.htm">2 Kings 25:10</a></span><br />And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down the walls around Jerusalem.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nehemiah/1-3.htm">Nehemiah 1:3</a></span><br />And they told me, “The remnant who survived the exile are there in the province, in great trouble and disgrace. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/39-8.htm">Jeremiah 39:8</a></span><br />The Chaldeans set fire to the palace of the king and to the houses of the people, and they broke down the walls of Jerusalem.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/52-14.htm">Jeremiah 52:14</a></span><br />And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down all the walls around Jerusalem.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/26-4.htm">Ezekiel 26:4</a></span><br />They will destroy the walls of Tyre and demolish her towers. I will scrape the soil from her and make her a bare rock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/26-12.htm">Ezekiel 26:12</a></span><br />They will plunder your wealth and pillage your merchandise. They will demolish your walls, tear down your beautiful homes, and throw your stones and timber and soil into the water.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/micah/3-12.htm">Micah 3:12</a></span><br />Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/24-2.htm">Matthew 24:2</a></span><br />“Do you see all these things?” He replied. “Truly I tell you, not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/13-2.htm">Mark 13:2</a></span><br />“Do you see all these great buildings?” Jesus replied. “Not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/19-43.htm">Luke 19:43-44</a></span><br />For the days will come upon you when your enemies will barricade you and surround you and hem you in on every side. / They will level you to the ground—you and the children within your walls. They will not leave one stone on another, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/21-6.htm">Luke 21:6</a></span><br />“As for what you see here, the time will come when not one stone will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/6-14.htm">Acts 6:14</a></span><br />For we have heard him say that Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs that Moses handed down to us.”</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">You have broken down all his hedges; you have brought his strong holds to ruin.</p><p class="hdg">broken</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Psalm 80:12</a></b></br> Why hast thou <i>then</i> broken down her hedges, so that all they which pass by the way do pluck her?</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/job/1-10.htm">Job 1:10</a></b></br> Hast not thou made an hedge about him, and about his house, and about all that he hath on every side? thou hast blessed the work of his hands, and his substance is increased in the land.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/5-5.htm">Isaiah 5:5,6</a></b></br> And now go to; I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; <i>and</i> break down the wall thereof, and it shall be trodden down: … </p><p class="hdg">brought</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_chronicles/12-2.htm">2 Chronicles 12:2-5</a></b></br> And it came to pass, <i>that</i> in the fifth year of king Rehoboam Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem, because they had transgressed against the LORD, … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_chronicles/15-5.htm">2 Chronicles 15:5</a></b></br> And in those times <i>there was</i> no peace to him that went out, nor to him that came in, but great vexations <i>were</i> upon all the inhabitants of the countries.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/lamentations/2-2.htm">Lamentations 2:2,5</a></b></br> The Lord hath swallowed up all the habitations of Jacob, and hath not pitied: he hath thrown down in his wrath the strong holds of the daughter of Judah; he hath brought <i>them</i> down to the ground: he hath polluted the kingdom and the princes thereof… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/ezekiel/30-16.htm">Breached</a> <a href="/psalms/89-31.htm">Broken</a> <a href="/psalms/88-11.htm">Destruction</a> <a href="/job/19-8.htm">Fenced</a> <a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Fences</a> <a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Hedges</a> <a href="/psalms/82-1.htm">Holds</a> <a href="/psalms/89-19.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/psalms/88-6.htm">Places</a> <a href="/psalms/79-1.htm">Reduced</a> <a href="/psalms/73-18.htm">Ruin</a> <a href="/psalms/79-1.htm">Ruins</a> <a href="/psalms/89-19.htm">Strong</a> <a href="/psalms/18-45.htm">Strongholds</a> <a href="/psalms/48-12.htm">Towers</a> <a href="/psalms/80-12.htm">Walls</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/jeremiah/39-2.htm">Breached</a> <a href="/psalms/102-4.htm">Broken</a> <a href="/psalms/90-3.htm">Destruction</a> <a href="/psalms/108-10.htm">Fenced</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/12-11.htm">Fences</a> <a href="/isaiah/7-19.htm">Hedges</a> <a href="/proverbs/2-7.htm">Holds</a> <a href="/psalms/102-25.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/psalms/95-4.htm">Places</a> <a href="/psalms/102-5.htm">Reduced</a> <a href="/psalms/140-11.htm">Ruin</a> <a href="/psalms/102-6.htm">Ruins</a> <a href="/psalms/92-13.htm">Strong</a> <a href="/isaiah/23-11.htm">Strongholds</a> <a href="/psalms/122-7.htm">Towers</a> <a href="/psalms/102-16.htm">Walls</a><div class="vheading2">Psalm 89</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/89-1.htm">The psalmist praises God for his covenant</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/89-5.htm">For his wonderful power</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/89-15.htm">For the care of his church</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/89-19.htm">For his favor to the kingdom of David</a></span><br><span class="reftext">38. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/89-38.htm">Then complaining of contrary events</a></span><br><span class="reftext">46. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/89-46.htm">He expostulates, prays, and blesses God.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/psalms/89.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/psalms/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/psalms/89.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>You have broken down all his walls;</b><br>This phrase reflects a divine action of judgment or discipline. In the context of ancient Israel, walls were crucial for protection against enemies. The breaking down of walls signifies vulnerability and exposure to danger. Historically, this could refer to the destruction of Jerusalem's walls by the Babylonians in 586 BC, a pivotal event in Jewish history. This act of breaking down walls can be seen as a consequence of Israel's disobedience to God's covenant, as outlined in <a href="/deuteronomy/28-52.htm">Deuteronomy 28:52</a>, where God warns of such destruction if His people turn away from Him. Theologically, this can also be seen as a metaphor for spiritual vulnerability when one is not in right standing with God.<p><b>You have reduced his strongholds to rubble.</b><br>Strongholds were fortified places, often used as a last line of defense. The reduction of strongholds to rubble indicates complete defeat and desolation. This imagery is consistent with the consequences faced by Israel and Judah due to their unfaithfulness, as seen in the prophetic warnings of Isaiah and Jeremiah. The destruction of strongholds can also symbolize the dismantling of false securities and idols that people rely on instead of God. In a broader biblical context, this can be connected to the New Testament teaching in <a href="/2_corinthians/10-4.htm">2 Corinthians 10:4</a>, where Paul speaks of divine power to demolish strongholds, indicating a spiritual application where God dismantles the strongholds of sin and rebellion in the believer's life. This phrase can also be seen as a type of Christ, who through His death and resurrection, breaks down the strongholds of sin and death, offering believers true security and salvation.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/e/ethan_the_ezrahite.htm">Ethan the Ezrahite</a></b><br>Traditionally attributed as the author of <a href="/bsb/psalms/89.htm">Psalm 89</a>, Ethan was a wise man during the time of Solomon. This psalm is a contemplation on God's promises to David and the apparent contradiction of those promises in light of Israel's struggles.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/d/davidic_covenant.htm">Davidic Covenant</a></b><br>The covenant God made with David, promising that his descendants would rule Israel forever. This psalm reflects on the seeming breach of this covenant due to Israel's current plight.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>The nation chosen by God, often facing trials and tribulations due to their disobedience, yet holding onto the promises made to their forefathers.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The city of David, representing the heart of Israel's spiritual and political life, often under threat from external enemies.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/e/enemies_of_israel.htm">Enemies of Israel</a></b><br>Nations and peoples surrounding Israel who often attacked and besieged the city, leading to the destruction of its walls and strongholds.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/u/understanding_god's_sovereignty.htm">Understanding God's Sovereignty</a></b><br>Even when circumstances seem dire, and God's promises appear unfulfilled, believers are called to trust in His ultimate plan and sovereignty.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_disobedience.htm">The Consequences of Disobedience</a></b><br>The destruction of walls and strongholds can symbolize the consequences of turning away from God. It serves as a reminder to remain faithful and obedient.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_in_restoration.htm">Hope in Restoration</a></b><br>While the psalm reflects on destruction, it also points to the hope of restoration. Believers can find encouragement in God's ability to rebuild and restore.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_spiritual_fortification.htm">The Importance of Spiritual Fortification</a></b><br>Just as physical walls protect a city, spiritual disciplines and faith fortify believers against spiritual attacks.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/reflecting_on_god's_faithfulness.htm">Reflecting on God's Faithfulness</a></b><br>Despite current struggles, reflecting on past instances of God's faithfulness can provide comfort and assurance of His continued presence.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_psalm_89.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Psalm 89</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_blame_invaders,_not_israel,_in_psalm_79.htm">Why does Psalm 79 place sole blame on invading nations without acknowledging Israel's own possible role in its downfall?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_trust_ps_61_3-4's_'refuge'_without_proof.htm">What evidence supports the psalmist's confidence (Ps 61:3-4) in a physical 'refuge' or 'tower' when no solid archaeological proof exists?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_god_as_a_fortress_conflicting_imagery.htm">Does the imagery in Psalm 144:2, describing God as a fortress, conflict with the concept of a transcendent, non-physical deity elsewhere in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_ps._119_89_align_with_a_changing_universe.htm">If verse 89 says God's word is 'settled in heaven forever,' how does this align with scientific discoveries that the universe is constantly changing and expanding (Psalm 119:89)?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/psalms/89.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 40.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Thou hast broken down all his hedges</span>; <span class="accented">i.e.</span> "all his defences" - the strongholds, that guarded the frontiers of the land, were brought to ruin (comp. <a href="/2_chronicles/11-5.htm">2 Chronicles 11:5-10</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/psalms/89-40.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">You have broken down</span><br /><span class="heb">פָּרַ֥צְתָּ</span> <span class="translit">(pā·raṣ·tā)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6555.htm">Strong's 6555: </a> </span><span class="str2">To break through</span><br /><br /><span class="word">all</span><br /><span class="heb">כָל־</span> <span class="translit">(ḵāl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">his walls;</span><br /><span class="heb">גְּדֵרֹתָ֑יו</span> <span class="translit">(gə·ḏê·rō·ṯāw)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1448.htm">Strong's 1448: </a> </span><span class="str2">Enclosure</span><br /><br /><span class="word">You have reduced</span><br /><span class="heb">שַׂ֖מְתָּ</span> <span class="translit">(śam·tā)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7760.htm">Strong's 7760: </a> </span><span class="str2">Put -- to put, place, set</span><br /><br /><span class="word">his strongholds</span><br /><span class="heb">מִבְצָרָ֣יו</span> <span class="translit">(miḇ·ṣā·rāw)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4013.htm">Strong's 4013: </a> </span><span class="str2">A fortification, castle, fortified city, a defender</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to rubble.</span><br /><span class="heb">מְחִתָּה׃‪‬</span> <span class="translit">(mə·ḥit·tāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4288.htm">Strong's 4288: </a> </span><span class="str2">A dissolution, a ruin, consternation</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/psalms/89-40.htm">Psalm 89:40 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/psalms/89-40.htm">OT Poetry: Psalm 89:40 You have broken down all his hedges (Psalm Ps Psa.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/psalms/89-39.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalm 89:39"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalm 89:39" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/psalms/89-41.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalm 89:41"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalm 89:41" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>