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.mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style> <table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> <div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"> <b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%26action%3Dedit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Talk:%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Talk:李姓">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"> <table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> 此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年12月14日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%26action%3Dedit">改善这篇条目</a>，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Fact?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br> 致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?%26as_eq%3Dwikipedia%26q%3D%2522%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%2522">"李姓"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?q%3D%2522%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%2522">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?tbm%3Dnws%26q%26as_src%3D-newswire%2B-wire%2B-presswire%2B-PR%2B-press%2B-release%2B-wikipedia%26q%3D%2522%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%2522">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/books?%26as_brr%3D0%26as_pub%3D-icon%26q%3D%2522%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%2522">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scholar.google.com/scholar?%26q%3D%2522%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%2522">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.google.com/search?tbm%3Disch%26safe%3Doff%26q%3D%2522%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%2522">图像</a></span>），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>）。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"> <table class="box-Original_research plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> 此條目<b>可能包含<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:非原创研究">原创研究</a>。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2021年10月28日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br><small>请协助補充参考资料、添加<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Template:Original_research_inline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Template:Original research inline">相关内联标签</a>和删除原创研究内容以<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%26action%3Dedit">改善这篇条目</a>。详细情况请参见<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Talk:%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Talk:李姓">讨论页</a>。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table align="right" class="toccolours" style="width:220px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;"> <tbody> <tr align="center" bgcolor="#84ff77"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="姓氏">姓氏</a></b></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1em; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-size: 2em; line-height: 1em">李</span></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1em;">《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%B6%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="百家姓">百家姓</a>》第4位</td> </tr> <tr align="center" style="line-height:1.1em;"> <td><b>1:</b></td> <td><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="趙姓">赵</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="钱姓">钱</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="孙姓">孙</a><a class="mw-selflink selflink">李</a> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="周姓">周</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="吴姓">吴</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%83%91%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="郑姓">郑</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="王姓">王</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center" style="line-height:1.1em;"> <td><b>2:</b></td> <td><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%86%AF%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="冯姓">冯</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%88%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陈姓">陈</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A4%9A%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="褚姓">褚</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="卫姓">卫</a> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="蔣姓">蒋</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="沈姓">沈</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="韩姓">韩</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="杨姓">杨</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 1em; line-height: 1.5em;"> <hr></td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%83%A1%E6%9C%9B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="郡望">郡望</a></b>　</td> <td><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9A%B4%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="隴西郡">隴西郡</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="趙郡">赵郡</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="渤海郡">渤海郡</a>等</td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#84ff77;"> <b>各地寫法</b> </div> <div class="NavContent"> <table class="border=" style="width:100%; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="繁体字">繁體</a></b></td> <td><span lang="zh-tw">李</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="简化字">簡體</a></b></td> <td><span lang="zh-cn">李</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="白話字">白話字</a></b></td> <td><span lang="nan">Lí</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="越南語字母">越南國語字</a></b></td> <td><span lang="vi">Lý</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="日本汉字">日語</a></b></td> <td><span lang="ja">李</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="平假名">平假名</a></b></td> <td><span lang="ja">り</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="朝鮮漢字">朝鲜漢字</a></b></td> <td><span lang="ko">李</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%AA%9E_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="標準語 (韓國)">韩国標準語</a></b></td> <td><span lang="ko">이/리</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%AA%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="文化語">朝鲜文化語</a></b></td> <td><span lang="ko">리</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2"> <div class="NavFrame collapsed"> <div class="NavHead" style="background-color:#84ff77;"> <b>读音</b><br> </div> <div class="NavContent"> <table class="border=" style="width:100%; border:1px solid #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="汉语拼音">汉语拼音</a></b></td> <td><span lang="pinyin">Lǐ</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="注音符號">注音符號</a></b></td> <td>ㄌㄧˇ</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%BC%B8%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="南京話拉丁化方案">南京官話</a></b></td> <td>Li<sup>3</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a></b> <sub><b>多為<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪拼音</a></b></sub></td> <td>國語：Lee/Li<br> 臺語：Lí<br> 客語：Li31/Li24/Li53</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b>香港</b> <sub><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="香港政府粵語拼音">港府粤拼</a></b></sub></td> <td>Lee/Li</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="澳門">澳門</a></b> <sub><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="澳門政府粵語拼音">澳門粵拼</a>/葡語影響</b></sub></td> <td>Lei</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國">韩国</a></b> <sub><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E9%83%A82000%E5%B9%B4%E5%BC%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="文化观光部2000年式">文觀部式</a></b></sub></td> <td><span lang="ko-Latn" title="韩语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Lee</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9F%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="北韓">朝鲜</a></b> <sub><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%81%A9-%E8%B3%B4%E8%82%96%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98%E6%B3%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="馬科恩-賴肖爾表記法">馬-賴轉寫</a></b></sub></td> <td><span lang="ko-Latn" title="韩语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ri</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="日本">日本</a></b> <sub><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%AE%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="音讀">音讀</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="日语罗马字">羅馬字</a></b> </sub></td> <td><span lang="ja-Latn" title="日语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ri</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></b></td> <td>Lee</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></b></td> <td>Lee</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="泰国">泰国</a></b></td> <td>Sae-Lee</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="白話字">闽南语白话字</a></b></td> <td>Lí</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="平話字">闽东语罗马字</a></b></td> <td>Lī</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><b>李姓</b>是一個<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%97%8F%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢族姓氏">漢族姓氏</a>，在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中國">中國</a>《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%B6%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="百家姓">百家姓</a>》中排第4位。按人口計算是亞洲最多的姓氏之一<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。於<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中国大陆">中國大陆</a>李姓是第二大姓<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>，於<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="香港">香港</a>李姓是第四大氏；於<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="澳門">澳門</a>李姓是第三大氏；於<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>李姓是第五大氏。李姓在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮半島">朝鮮半島</a>及<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="越南">越南</a>也是常见姓氏，於<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國">韓國</a>李姓是第二大氏。</p> <p>李姓为了区别其他同音姓，常说“木子李”、“十八子李”。李姓為全球<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="華人">華人</a>十大姓之一。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>在中國，2016年姓氏人口数目的排名，由中國国务院人口普查办公室统计，李姓占全中国汉族人口的7.94%，约9530万排名第一。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="河南省">河南省</a>是中国李氏的第一大省，而在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="四川">四川</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="重庆">重庆</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="湖北">湖北</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="湖南">湖南</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="云南">云南</a>等5个省区中李姓是当地第一大姓氏。古陇西，即今甘肃临洮，为李氏重要发源地。在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="中國歷史">中國歷史</a>上，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="唐朝">唐朝</a>是李氏的鼎盛時期，有「天下李」之稱。</p> <p>在臺灣，李姓為第五大姓氏<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，分佈較多之縣市為<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E8%98%AD%E7%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="宜蘭縣">宜蘭縣</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="臺北市">臺北市</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="新北市">新北市</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%A1%83%E5%9C%92%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="桃園市">桃園市</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9B%B2%E6%9E%97%E7%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="雲林縣">雲林縣</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="嘉義市">嘉義市</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="臺南市">臺南市</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="高雄市">高雄市</a>等。</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">目录</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%8B%BC%E6%B3%95"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">羅馬拼音拼法</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">中國大陸</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">港澳</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">台灣</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">朝鮮半島</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">越南</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%AD%AF%E7%82%BA%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93%E7%9A%84%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">譯為李姓的英語姓氏</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">中國的李姓</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">来源</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%AC%B4%E5%A7%93%E8%AF%B4"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">嬴姓说</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E7%90%86%E6%B0%8F%E8%AF%B4"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">理氏说</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%80%81%E5%A7%93%E8%AF%B4"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">老姓说</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E8%AA%AA%E6%B3%95"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.4</span> <span class="toctext">其他說法</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%BF%81%E5%BE%99%E5%92%8C%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E6%BC%94%E5%8F%98"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">迁徙和分布演变</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%85%88%E7%A7%A6%E5%88%B0%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">先秦到唐朝</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">宋朝</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">明朝</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">当代</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%A1%80%E5%9E%8B%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%81"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">血型特征</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E9%83%A1%E6%9C%9B%E5%92%8C%E5%A0%82%E5%8F%B7"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">郡望和堂号</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">李氏政权</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">朝鮮李姓</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">分佈</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%9C%AC%E8%B2%AB"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">本貫</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">越南李姓</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E8%85%B3%E8%A8%BB"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">腳註</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">参考文献</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%BB%B6%E4%BC%B8%E9%98%85%E8%AF%BB"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">延伸阅读</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%8F%82%E8%A7%81"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">参见</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%90"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">外部連結</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="羅馬拼音拼法"><span id=".E7.BE.85.E9.A6.AC.E6.8B.BC.E9.9F.B3.E6.8B.BC.E6.B3.95"></span>羅馬拼音拼法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：羅馬拼音拼法" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>李姓有多種常見的<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬化">羅馬拼音</a>拼法。除<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="國語羅馬字">國語羅馬字</a>將李姓譯作「Lii」外，在其他的華語拼音中「Li」均為「李」字的標準譯音，但由於「Lee」的拼法<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李姓 (英文)">也是常見的英語姓氏</a>，故漢語的李姓習慣上經常譯為「Lee」（名字中的李則仍譯為Li）。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="中國大陸"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9C.8B.E5.A4.A7.E9.99.B8"></span>中國大陸</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：中國大陸" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>在中國大陸推行<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語拼音">漢語拼音</a>後，現代中國大陸統一依漢語拼音譯做「Li」。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="港澳"><span id=".E6.B8.AF.E6.BE.B3"></span>港澳</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：港澳" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="香港">香港</a>李姓主要有「Lee」、「Li」及「Lay」三種拼法，而在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="澳門">澳門</a>則有「Lee」、「Li」及「Lei」等，「Lii」為<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="國語羅馬字">國語羅馬字</a>，「Lay」為粵語拼音，而「Lei」則為葡萄牙語譯音。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="台灣"><span id=".E5.8F.B0.E7.81.A3"></span>台灣</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：台灣" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="台灣人名">人名</a>中的的李姓主要有「Lee」與「Li」兩種拼法，其中又以「Lee」為較為常見的慣用拼法，如<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BC%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李登輝">李登輝</a>（Lee Teng-hui）。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="朝鮮半島"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E9.AE.AE.E5.8D.8A.E5.B3.B6"></span>朝鮮半島</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：朝鮮半島" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="大韓民國">大韓民國</a>，李姓（<span>韩语：<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">이</span></span><sup> <span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ko-Latn">i</span> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:%E9%9F%93%E8%AA%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:韓語"><span style="font-size:85%; font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none;">?</span></a></sup></span>）主要譯作「Lee」，如<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%98%8E%E5%8D%9A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李明博">李明博</a>（Lee Myung-bak），其他亦有「Yi」、「I」、「Rhee」等拼法。李氏家族最有名的代表就是首爾景福宮李氏王族，外國人稱呼李氏朝鮮。在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9F%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="北韓">北韓</a>，李姓（<span>韩语：<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">리</span></span><sup> <span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ko-Latn">ri</span> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Help:%E9%9F%93%E8%AA%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:韓語"><span style="font-size:85%; font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none;">?</span></a></sup></span>）譯作「Ri」。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="越南"><span id=".E8.B6.8A.E5.8D.97"></span>越南</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：越南" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="越南">越南</a>，李姓拼作「Lý」。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="譯為李姓的英語姓氏"><span id=".E8.AD.AF.E7.82.BA.E6.9D.8E.E5.A7.93.E7.9A.84.E8.8B.B1.E8.AA.9E.E5.A7.93.E6.B0.8F"></span>譯為李姓的英語姓氏</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：譯為李姓的英語姓氏" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>在其它亞洲國家及歐美國家存在非華人傳統姓氏之漢語拼音恰恰剛好的「Lee」的流傳於歐洲範圍內多年的歐洲姓氏。只是剛好發音跟中國傳統漢姓的「Li」發音相同符合。故大部分歐洲裔或外族歸化中文語系國家時的國籍掛上「李」這個漢字。此外，英语姓氏“Leigh”也翻译作“李”。</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="中國的李姓"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.9C.8B.E7.9A.84.E6.9D.8E.E5.A7.93"></span>中國的李姓</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：中國的李姓" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"> <table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> 此章節<b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">尚無參考來源</a></b>，內容或許<b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">無法查證</a></b>。 <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年9月1日</span>)</i></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="来源"><span id=".E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>来源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：来源" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="嬴姓说"><span id=".E5.AC.B4.E5.A7.93.E8.AF.B4"></span>嬴姓说</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：嬴姓说" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>源于<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AC%B4%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="嬴姓">嬴姓</a>，或出自<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%9A%8B%E9%99%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="皋陶">皋陶</a>之后<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A2%9B%E9%A1%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="颛顼">颛顼</a>帝高阳氏的后裔<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%90%86%E5%BE%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="理征（页面不存在）">理征</a>，或出自<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="周朝">周朝</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%AE%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="道家">道家</a>创始人<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="老子">老子</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%80%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李耳">李耳</a>，属于以官职名为氏。尧时，皋陶曾担任大理(掌管刑狱的官)的职务，其子<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%9B%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="伯益">伯益</a>被赐为嬴姓，后子孙历三代世袭大理的职务，其子孙按照当时的习惯，以官为氏，称理氏。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="理氏说"><span id=".E7.90.86.E6.B0.8F.E8.AF.B4"></span>理氏说</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：理氏说" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>史籍记载，周朝以前未见有李氏，自从有老子姓李，名耳，为利贞的后裔，因祖上世代为理官，「理」、「李」两字古音相通，便也以李为氏。依此論點，李氏是始于李耳称姓的。</li> <li>商朝末年，皋陶后裔有个叫理征的人，出于一片忠心，直爽地指出<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E8%BE%9B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="帝辛">纣王</a>的错误，劝他改正，结果因此惹恼了纣王而被杀害。理征的妻子契和氏听到消息后，便带着年幼的儿子利贞外出逃难。契和氏本想逃回娘家陈国（今河南淮阳），又怕连累娘家人，于是便往豫西方向逃。当走到今河南西部<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%B2%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="伊河">伊河</a>流域的伊侯之墟时，母子二人饥饿难忍，疲惫不堪。这一带荒无人烟，食物難尋，但契和氏发现附近的树上结有一些“木子”，于是便采下来吃。母子二人因此靠吃野果保全了性命。他们之後在离<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E9%98%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="淮阳">淮阳</a>不太远的苦县（今河南鹿邑东部）安家落户。为了感激“木子”的保命之功，同时也为了躲避纣王的追缉，加上理、李同音通用的缘故，自利贞开始改理氏为李氏。</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="老姓说"><span id=".E8.80.81.E5.A7.93.E8.AF.B4"></span>老姓说</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：老姓说" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>依<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="高亨">高亨</a>等人的说法，李姓不是由「理姓」演化而来，而是源于<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="老姓">老姓</a>。这种说法主要源于對老子<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="姓氏">姓氏</a>的考证，认为老子不姓李而姓老，李姓源于老姓。古文字学家唐兰认为，老子姓李名耳的说法不确实：“据当时人普通的称谓，老聃的老字是他的氏族的名称，因为当时称子的，像<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="孔子">孔子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="有若">有子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="曾子">曾子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E6%9C%B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="楊朱">阳子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="墨子">墨子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="孟子">孟子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BA%84%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="庄子">庄子</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="惠子">惠子</a>以及其余都是氏族下面加子字的”，“老聃在古书中丝毫没有姓李的痕迹。”（唐兰：《老聃的姓名和时代考》，《古史辨》第四册，上海古籍出版社影印本，1982年）。唐兰明确地说明：老子并不姓李，而是姓老。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E6%B2%AB%E8%8B%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="郭沫若">郭沫若</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%8F%99%E4%BC%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="马叙伦">马叙伦</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%88%E7%8B%AC%E7%A7%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陈独秀">陈独秀</a>等人同意唐兰之说。</p> <p>高亨从<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B5%E5%AD%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="音韵学">音韵学</a>的角度引证甚详，对此说有进一步的考证。高亨在《老子正诂·前记》中说：老、李一声之转，老子原姓老，后以音同变为李，非有二也。他列出四条证据：</p> <ol> <li>先秦旧籍如《庄子》、《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%8D%80%E5%AD%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="荀子">荀子</a>》等，对孔、墨等人皆举其姓，称“孔子”、“墨子”，独于老子则称“老聃”而不称“李聃”；称“老子”，而不称“李子”，所以“明见老子原姓老矣。”</li> <li>“古有老姓而无李姓”。《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E4%BF%97%E9%80%9A%E4%B9%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="风俗通义">风俗通义</a>》：“老氏，颛顼子<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%80%81%E7%AB%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="老童">老童</a>之后。”<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="春秋时代">春秋时代</a>无李姓。《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AE%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="史记">史记</a>·循吏列传》的李离，係《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E4%BC%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="左传">左传</a>》士离之误，不作李。《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD%E7%AD%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="战国策">战国策</a>》中始有<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%82%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李悝">李悝</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%89%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李牧">李牧</a>，李姓起源甚晚。</li> <li>古人姓氏多无本字，常假借同音字。老姓变为李姓，也是同音假借。</li> <li>“古韵‘老’属幽部，‘李’属之部，二部音近，古或不分”。高亨从《老子》一书中引大量语句，证幽部、之部音韵通谐。最后，他说：“老、李二字其声皆属来纽（即声母为L），其韵又属一部，然则其音相同甚明，惟其音同，故由老而变為李。”</li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="其他說法"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E8.AA.AA.E6.B3.95"></span>其他說法</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：其他說法" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>南方的<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E8%B6%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="百越">各原住民族</a>隨南遷中原人而改姓。</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="胡">胡</a>族改姓。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="三国">三国</a>时，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AF%B8%E8%91%9B%E4%BA%AE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="诸葛亮">诸葛亮</a>平<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%93%80%E7%89%A2%E5%A4%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="哀牢夷">哀牢夷</a>后，赐当地<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="少数民族">少数民族</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="趙姓">赵</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="張姓">张</a>、<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="楊姓">杨</a>、李等姓以<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%8C%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="漢化">漢化</a>之。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="鲜卑">鲜卑</a>有复姓叱李氏，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%96%87%E6%BC%A2%E5%8C%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="孝文漢化">孝文汉化</a>后，改为<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="汉字">汉字</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="姓">姓</a>李氏，是为<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%98%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="洛阳">洛阳</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李氏">李氏</a>。又如<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%9A%E9%A1%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="党项">党项</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%85%83%E6%98%8A?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李元昊">李元昊</a>原是<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%8B%93%E8%B7%8B%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="拓跋氏">拓跋氏</a>。金時<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%AF%9F%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="富察氏">富察氏</a>別姓為李氏。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%B2%E9%82%A3%E6%80%9D%E6%91%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="阿史那思摩">阿史那思摩</a>曾被賜姓李。</li> <li>出自他姓改李氏。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%96%E7%BB%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李世绩">李世绩</a>原姓徐，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%BB%A7%E8%BF%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李继迁">李继迁</a>原姓拓跋，都被賜唐<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="國姓">国姓</a>以改李氏。</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BB%BF%E6%97%8F%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="滿族姓氏">滿族姓氏</a>中的李佳氏。</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="迁徙和分布演变"><span id=".E8.BF.81.E5.BE.99.E5.92.8C.E5.88.86.E5.B8.83.E6.BC.94.E5.8F.98"></span>迁徙和分布演变</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：迁徙和分布演变" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="先秦到唐朝"><span id=".E5.85.88.E7.A7.A6.E5.88.B0.E5.94.90.E6.9C.9D"></span>先秦到唐朝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：先秦到唐朝" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%88%E7%A7%A6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="先秦">先秦</a>时期，李姓的活动由河南开始，到战国末，其活动地域已扩大到山西、河北、陕西、四川、湖北等地。秦汉时期是李姓向各地迁移的重要阶段。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E5%A7%8B%E7%9A%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="秦始皇">秦始皇</a>平定<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%B6%8A_(%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="南越 (古代)">南越</a>和<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%93%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="西瓯">西瓯</a>时，李姓始入<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E5%B9%BF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="两广">两广</a>地区。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%80%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李耳">李耳</a>的后裔入甘肃，发展为陇西李姓的望族，居河北的成为<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E9%83%A1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="趙郡李氏">趙郡李氏</a>名家。东达山东，东南抵赣浙苏，南面南海及<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%B9%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="北部湾">北部湾</a>。唐朝是李姓的鼎盛时期，陇西李氏王朝传19帝，历时289年，李姓贵为国姓，各地都有李氏的皇亲国戚，李姓人口迅速膨胀，成为国中第一大姓。唐朝初李姓开始大批进入福建和海南。明朝时进入台湾。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="宋朝"><span id=".E5.AE.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>宋朝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：宋朝" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>宋朝时期，李姓大约有560万人，约占全国人口的7.2％，排在王姓之后，为宋朝第二大姓。李姓第一大省是河北，约占全国李姓人口的11.6％。在全国的分布主要集中于河北、四川、河南、山东，这四省李姓大约占全国李姓人口的44％；其次分布于陕西，江西，山西，湖南等地。全国形成了围绕<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8E%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="中原">中原</a>地区的新月形李姓聚集地带。这个地方由冀豫鲁、晋陕、川湘赣三大李姓聚集中心组成。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="明朝"><span id=".E6.98.8E.E6.9C.9D"></span>明朝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：明朝" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>明朝时期，李姓大约有510万人，约占全国人口的5.5％，仅排王、张之后，为明朝第三大姓。宋元明时期，李姓人口不但没有增长，反而减少，600年中李姓人口减少了10％。这与北方地区长期战乱尤其是<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="元朝">元朝</a>的野蛮统治有密切关系。遭受战乱和屠杀的群体首先是大姓汉族人群，李姓是<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="北方">北方</a>地区的大姓，自然受到最惨重的损失。明朝时期，江西为李姓第一大省，约占全国李姓人口的13.3％。在全国的分布主要聚集于江西、山西、山东三地，这三省李姓大约占全国李姓人口的32.7％；其次分布于浙江、江苏、河北、福建、河南等地。宋元明期间，李姓的分布总格局变化较大，除了人口急剧减少以外，其人口主要由北方向东南迁移。全国重新形成了东南的赣苏浙闽、华北的晋冀豫鲁两大块李姓人口聚集地区。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="当代"><span id=".E5.BD.93.E4.BB.A3"></span>当代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：当代" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>当代李姓人口已达9340多万，为全国第二大姓，大约占全国人口的7％。从明朝至今600年中，李姓人口由510万激增到近9340万，增长18倍之多。李姓人口的增加速度高于全国人口的增加速度。主要分布于河南、山东、河北、四川，这四省李姓大约占全国李姓人口的32.4％；其次分布于广东、湖南、安徽、湖北、云南、辽宁、江苏、广西、黑龙江、山西、陕西十一省区，占李姓总人口的44.6％。河南为李姓第一大省，大约占李姓总人口的10.4％。全国形成了中原、华北、云川、东北四大块李姓高密度聚居区。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="血型特征"><span id=".E8.A1.80.E5.9E.8B.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81"></span>血型特征</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：血型特征" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>李姓人群的血型分布:<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/O%E5%9E%8B%E8%A1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="O型血">O型血</a>占32.2％，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%E5%9E%8B%E8%A1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="A型血">A型血</a>占28％，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%E5%9E%8B%E8%A1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="B型血">B型血</a>占30.4％，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/AB%E5%9E%8B%E8%A1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="AB型血">AB型血</a>占9.4％<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="郡望和堂号"><span id=".E9.83.A1.E6.9C.9B.E5.92.8C.E5.A0.82.E5.8F.B7"></span>郡望和堂号</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：郡望和堂号" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>李姓<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%83%A1%E6%9C%9B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="郡望">郡望</a>，以<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%87%E8%A5%BF%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陇西李氏">陇西李氏</a>最为知名。唐《姓氏谱》载“李氏凡十三望，以陇西为第一。”但唐朝之前，隴西李氏並非顯望，實際上以<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E9%83%A1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="趙郡李氏">趙郡李氏</a>為首</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Kingmenlee.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kingmenlee.jpg/220px-Kingmenlee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3980" data-file-height="2243"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 124px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kingmenlee.jpg/220px-Kingmenlee.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="124" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kingmenlee.jpg/330px-Kingmenlee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Kingmenlee.jpg/440px-Kingmenlee.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> 西山前李氏家廟 </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E9%83%A1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="赵郡李氏">赵郡李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%87%E8%A5%BF%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陇西李氏">陇西李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%A8%81%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="武威李氏（页面不存在）">武威李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A7%91%E8%87%A7%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="姑臧李氏">姑臧李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E5%9F%8E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="柳城李氏（页面不存在）">柳城李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%95%A5%E9%98%B3%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="略阳李氏（页面不存在）">略阳李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%B8%A1%E7%94%B0%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="鸡田李氏（页面不存在）">鸡田李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%97%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="代北李氏（页面不存在）">代北李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%BD%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="高丽李氏（页面不存在）">高丽李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%83%E9%98%B3%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="范阳李氏（页面不存在）">范阳李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="渤海李氏（页面不存在）">渤海李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%9F%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="西域李氏（页面不存在）">西域李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="河南李氏（页面不存在）">河南李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%AC%E5%85%86%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="京兆李氏（页面不存在）">京兆李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8C%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="兌山李氏（页面不存在）">兌山李氏</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="全州李氏">全州李氏</a>（朝鮮）</li> </ul> <p><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A0%82%E5%8F%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="堂号">堂号</a>：<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="趙郡">趙郡</a>堂 <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%87%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陇西郡">陇西</a>堂姑臧堂燕樓堂渤海堂京兆堂河南堂范陽堂高麗堂。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="李氏政权"><span id=".E6.9D.8E.E6.B0.8F.E6.94.BF.E6.9D.83"></span>李氏政权</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：李氏政权" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>李氏先后建立的中國地區的政权有：</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%88%90%E6%B1%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="成汉">成汉</a> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="五胡">五胡</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B0%90%E6%97%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="氐族">氐族</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%87%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="西凉">西凉</a> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="十六國">十六國</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%87%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="大凉">大凉</a>，武威李氏，李轨建立。</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="唐朝">唐朝</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%94%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="后唐">后唐</a>（本朱邪氏）<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="五代">五代</a><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%99%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="沙陀">沙陀</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%94%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="南唐">南唐</a> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="十國">十國</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="西夏">西夏</a>（本拓跋氏）<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%9A%E9%A1%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="党项">黨項</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A0%86_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="大順 (唐朝)">大顺</a></li> </ul> <p>其他国家政权</p> <ul> <li>越南<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E6%9D%8E%E6%9C%9D?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="前李朝">前李朝</a></li> <li>越南<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%9C%9D_(%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李朝 (越南)">李朝</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李氏朝鲜">李氏朝鲜</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="朝鮮李姓"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E9.AE.AE.E6.9D.8E.E5.A7.93"></span>朝鮮李姓</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：朝鮮李姓" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"> <table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> 此章節<b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">尚無參考來源</a></b>，內容或許<b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">無法查證</a></b>。 <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2019年9月1日</span>)</i></small> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align:left; font-size:small; line-height:1.5em;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">Lee</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%AB%BA%E6%96%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="諺文">諺文</a></th> <td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hang">이 (리) </span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="朝鮮漢字">汉字</a></th> <td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hani"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%258E" class="extiw" title="wikt:李">李</a> </span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E9%83%A82000%E5%B9%B4%E5%BC%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="文化观光部2000年式">文观部式</a></th> <td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small;;"><span lang="ko-latn">I (Ri) </span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%81%A9-%E8%B3%B4%E8%82%96%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98%E6%B3%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="馬科恩-賴肖爾表記法">马-赖式</a></th> <td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small;;"><span lang="ko-latn">I (Ri)<br><small><i>括號內為<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="朝鮮">朝鮮</a>（北韓）寫法</i></small> </span></td> </tr> <tr style="display:none"> <td colspan="2"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg/220px-Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg/220px-Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg/330px-Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg/440px-Distribution_of_South_Korean_family_names.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> 韓國主要姓氏分佈 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style> <div class="legend"> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#19578F; color:white;"> </span> 金姓 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"> <div class="legend"> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#419A43; color:black;"> </span> 李姓 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"> <div class="legend"> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FB9F2C; color:black;"> </span> 朴姓 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"> <div class="legend"> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DB1D2A; color:white;"> </span> 崔姓 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"> <div class="legend"> <span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#7D377B; color:white;"> </span> 鄭姓 </div> </figcaption> </figure> <p><b>李</b>（<span lang="ko"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%25EB%25A6%25AC/%25EC%259D%25B4" class="extiw" title="wikt:리/이">리/이</a></span>）是朝鲜半岛（今<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜民主主义人民共和国</a>与<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="大韓民國">大韓民國</a>)最常見的姓氏之一，分屬很多不同的本貫。<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9F%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="北韓">北韓</a>的李姓寫法為<span lang="ko"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%25EB%25A6%25AC" class="extiw" title="wikt:리">리</a></span>。</p> <p>朝鮮半島的李姓源於漢族<b>李姓</b>，其<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢字">漢字</a>表記亦與中文李姓相同，英語譯作Lee。在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="南韓">南韓</a>，李姓因<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%9F%B3%E6%B3%95%E5%89%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="頭音法則">头音法则</a>讀音有如<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>中的<b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="E">E</a></b>（<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IPA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[iː]</span>），故此偶而有Yi的羅馬化寫法；在<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9F%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="北韓">朝鲜</a>，其讀音近似<b>Lee</b>（<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/IPA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[liː]</span>）。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="分佈"><span id=".E5.88.86.E4.BD.88"></span>分佈</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：分佈" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>據2000年<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="大韓民國">大韓民國</a>政府統計，全國李氏人口最少679萬人，为韩国各姓氏中第二位，仅次于<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%A7%93_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="金姓 (韓國)">金姓</a>。全球朝鮮族人口15%是李姓。</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="本貫"><span id=".E6.9C.AC.E8.B2.AB"></span>本貫</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：本貫" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="div-col" style="column-count:3;font-size:small; column-width:auto;column-width:20em;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%B6%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="慶州李氏（页面不存在）">慶州李氏</a>︰경주</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="公州李氏（页面不存在）">公州李氏</a>︰공주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%89%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="光山李氏（页面不存在）">光山李氏</a>︰광산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="廣州李氏（页面不存在）">廣州李氏</a>︰광주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%87%E8%A5%BF%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陇西李氏">陇西李氏</a>︰농서 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E9%98%B3%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="丹阳李氏（页面不存在）">丹阳李氏</a>︰단양 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B4%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="大兴李氏（页面不存在）">大兴李氏</a>︰대흥 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E6%B0%B4%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="德水李氏（页面不存在）">德水李氏</a>︰덕수 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%A7%E7%8F%8D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="碧珍李氏（页面不存在）">碧珍李氏</a>︰벽진 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="扶安李氏（页面不存在）">扶安李氏</a>︰부안 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%9A%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="尚州李氏（页面不存在）">尚州李氏</a>︰상주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="西林李氏（页面不存在）">西林李氏</a>︰서림 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%9F%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="星山李氏（页面不存在）">星山李氏</a>︰성산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%9F%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="星州李氏（页面不存在）">星州李氏</a>︰성주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%82%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="遂安李氏（页面不存在）">遂安李氏</a>︰수안 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="新平李氏（页面不存在）">新平李氏</a>︰신평 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%99%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="牙山李氏（页面不存在）">牙山李氏</a>︰아산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="安南李氏（页面不存在）">安南李氏</a>︰안남 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="安山李氏（页面不存在）">安山李氏</a>︰안산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%9F%8E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="安城李氏（页面不存在）">安城李氏</a>︰안성 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%B2%B3%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="安岳李氏（页面不存在）">安岳李氏</a>︰안악 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%B3%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="阳山李氏（页面不存在）">阳山李氏</a>︰양산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%B3%E5%9F%8E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="阳城李氏（页面不存在）">阳城李氏</a>︰양성 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="延安李氏">延安李氏</a>︰연안 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%81%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="宁川李氏（页面不存在）">宁川李氏</a>︰영천 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="永川李氏（页面不存在）">永川李氏</a>︰영천 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%99%E4%BB%81%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="龙仁李氏（页面不存在）">龙仁李氏</a>︰용인 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%99%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="龙川李氏（页面不存在）">龙川李氏</a>︰용천 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%BD%E6%BA%AA%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="羽溪李氏（页面不存在）">羽溪李氏</a>︰우계 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9B%E5%B3%B0%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="牛峰李氏（页面不存在）">牛峰李氏</a>︰우봉 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%9A%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="蔚山李氏（页面不存在）">蔚山李氏</a>︰울산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9F%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="原州李氏（页面不存在）">原州李氏</a>︰원주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%B4%E7%AB%B9%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="阴竹李氏（页面不存在）">阴竹李氏</a>︰음죽 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%8A%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="益山李氏（页面不存在）">益山李氏</a>︰익산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%81%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="仁川李氏（页面不存在）">仁川李氏</a>︰인천 이씨，本姓為<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%A8%B1%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="許姓">許姓</a>。</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="林川李氏">林川李氏</a>︰임천 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%BD%E5%AE%81%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="载宁李氏（页面不存在）">载宁李氏</a>︰재령 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="全州李氏">全州李氏</a>︰전주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%89%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="全义李氏（页面不存在）">全义李氏</a>︰전의 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%97%8C%E5%96%84%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="旌善李氏">旌善李氏</a>︰정선 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9E%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="贞州李氏（页面不存在）">贞州李氏</a>︰정주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%9F%E5%9F%8E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="真城李氏（页面不存在）">真城李氏</a>︰진성 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="泰安李氏（页面不存在）">泰安李氏</a>︰태안 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%8E%9F%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="太原李氏">太原李氏</a>︰태원 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="平山李氏（页面不存在）">平山李氏</a>︰평산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E6%98%8C%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="平昌李氏（页面不存在）">平昌李氏</a>︰평창 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E6%BB%A8%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="河滨李氏（页面不存在）">河滨李氏</a>︰하빈 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A9%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="韩山李氏（页面不存在）">韩山李氏</a>︰한산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%9C%E5%B7%9D%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="陜川李氏（页面不存在）">陜川李氏</a>︰합천 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="海南李氏（页面不存在）">海南李氏</a>︰해남 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E5%B7%9E%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="清州李氏（页面不存在）">清州李氏</a>︰청주 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="青海李氏（页面不存在）">青海李氏</a>︰청해 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%B8%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="咸平李氏（页面不存在）">咸平李氏</a>︰함평 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="花山李氏">花山李氏</a>︰화산 이씨</li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%92%E5%8C%96%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="归化李氏（页面不存在）">归化李氏</a>︰귀화 이씨，指近现代由<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>移居归化韩国籍的<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="朝鲜半岛华人">华侨</a>之中的李氏。</li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="越南李姓"><span id=".E8.B6.8A.E5.8D.97.E6.9D.8E.E5.A7.93"></span>越南李姓</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：越南李姓" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> 主条目：<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93_(%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李姓 (越南)">李姓 (越南)</a> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="腳註"><span id=".E8.85.B3.E8.A8.BB"></span>腳註</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：腳註" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div id="references-NoteFoot"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">根据2019年1月中国公安部户政管理研究中心对2018年底全国户籍人口的最新统计</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：参考文献" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《中国姓氏·三百大姓——群体遗传和人口分布》，主编袁义达、副主编邱家儒，著者袁义达、邱家儒、张瑞，华东师范大学出版社，2007年，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787561754429?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9787561754429</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://res4.nlc.gov.cn/home/search.trs?method%3DshowDetailMulti%26resourceid%3D1%26id%3D003725503">《中国姓氏·三百大姓》（上）</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年3月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup>，袁义达主编，上海，华东师范大学出版社，2007年，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787561754412?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9787561754412</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://res4.nlc.gov.cn/home/search.trs?method%3DshowDetailMulti%26resourceid%3D1%26id%3D003725515">《中国姓氏·三百大姓》（中）</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年3月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup>，袁义达主编，上海，华东师范大学出版社，2007年，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787561754429?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9787561754429</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://res4.nlc.gov.cn/home/search.trs?method%3DshowDetailMulti%26resourceid%3D1%26id%3D003725520">《中国姓氏·三百大姓》（下）</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup>，袁义达主编，上海，华东师范大学出版社，2007年，<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787561756676?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9787561756676</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">根據1977年中國史學家<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E6%A3%9F%E6%98%8E&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="李棟明（页面不存在）">李棟明</a>，在《東方雜志》發表的一篇有關「姓」的論文上指出。</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2006/08/25/NS0608250001.htm">陳林黃張李分列台灣五大姓 - 香港文匯報</a>. paper.wenweipo.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-08-13</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141231061141/http://paper.wenweipo.com/2006/08/25/NS0608250001.htm">存档</a>于2014-12-31）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&rft.atitle=%E9%99%B3%E6%9E%97%E9%BB%83%E5%BC%B5%E6%9D%8E%E5%88%86%E5%88%97%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%A7%93+-+%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%96%87%E5%8C%AF%E5%A0%B1&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=paper.wenweipo.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpaper.wenweipo.com%2F2006%2F08%2F25%2FNS0608250001.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">袁义达, 邱家儒主编. 中国四百大姓（上）. 南昌: 江西人民出版社. 2013. <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787210054610?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:网络书源/9787210054610"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9787210054610</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&rft.au=%E8%A2%81%E4%B9%89%E8%BE%BE%2C+%E9%82%B1%E5%AE%B6%E5%84%92%E4%B8%BB%E7%BC%96&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%9B%E7%99%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%A7%93%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787210054610&rft.place=%E5%8D%97%E6%98%8C&rft.pub=%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q686223" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q686223">编</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p> <dl> <dd> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"> <noscript> <img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" data-width="15" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> 《<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%25E7%2599%25BE%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%25A7%2593" class="extiw" title="s:百家姓">百家姓</a>》 </dd> <dd> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"> <noscript> <img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" data-width="15" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> 《<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%25E6%25AC%25BD%25E5%25AE%259A%25E5%258F%25A4%25E4%25BB%258A%25E5%259C%2596%25E6%259B%25B8%25E9%259B%2586%25E6%2588%2590/%25E6%2598%258E%25E5%2580%25AB%25E5%25BD%2599%25E7%25B7%25A8/%25E6%25B0%258F%25E6%2597%258F%25E5%2585%25B8/%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593%25E9%2583%25A8%23%25E6%259D%258E" class="extiw" title="s:欽定古今圖書集成/明倫彙編/氏族典/李姓部">欽定古今圖書集成·明倫彙編·氏族典·李姓部</a>》，出自<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%99%88%E6%A2%A6%E9%9B%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="陈梦雷">陈梦雷</a>《<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%8A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="古今图书集成">古今圖書集成</a>》 </dd> </dl> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：参见" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:HanWaHanViet.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HanWaHanViet.svg/28px-HanWaHanViet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="239" data-file-height="236"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 28px;height: 28px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HanWaHanViet.svg/28px-HanWaHanViet.svg.png" data-alt="icon" data-width="28" data-height="28" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HanWaHanViet.svg/43px-HanWaHanViet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HanWaHanViet.svg/57px-HanWaHanViet.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%9C%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:汉字文化圈">汉字文化圈主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/31px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 31px;height: 28px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/31px-P_history.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="31" data-height="28" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/47px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/62px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portal:历史">历史主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 28px;height: 28px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="28" data-height="28" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portal:人物">人物主题</a></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%B6%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="百家姓">百家姓</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93_(%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李姓 (越南)">李姓 (越南)</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93_(%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="李姓 (韓國)">李姓 (韓國)</a></li> <li><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%9D%8E_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="李 (英文姓氏)">李 (英文姓氏)</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93&action=edit&section=30&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：外部連結" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <ul> <li><span class="citation book"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"> <noscript> <img alt="链接至维基文库" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" data-alt="链接至维基文库" data-width="12" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%25E7%2599%25BE%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%25A7%2593" class="extiw" title="s:百家姓">百家姓</a>. <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="维基文库">维基文库</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（中文）</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%5B%5BFile%3AWikisource-logo.svg%7C12px%7Clink%3D%7Calt%3D%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E8%87%B3%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93%7C%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93%5D%5D%26nbsp%3B%5B%5Bs%3A%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%B6%E5%A7%93%7C-%7BR%7C%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%B6%E5%A7%93%7D-%5D%5D&rft.jtitle=%5B%5B%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93%5D%5D&rfr_id=info:sid/zh.wikipedia.org:%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lsw.cc/">李氏網</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130318080214/http://www.lsw.cc/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023223152/http://www.glxf.com.cn/">李氏族譜網</a></li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（繁體中文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.leetaiwan.org.tw/">財團法人台灣李氏宗祠</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113014136/http://www.leetaiwan.org.tw/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2007-04-24/161812855907.shtml">中國姓氏排行(2007年4月24日)</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317232955/http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2007-04-24/161812855907.shtml">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070110225120/http://www.lajiaocity.com/publishhtml/33/2006-11-04/20061104072334.html">中國姓氏排行（2006年11月）</a></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/zh-sg/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li> <li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/zh-tw/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A7%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C4%25AB_(s%25C3%25A1ng)" title="Lī (sáng) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lī (sáng)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_(surname_%25E6%259D%258E)" title="Li (surname 李) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Li (surname 李)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25DB%258C_(%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585_%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25DA%25AF%25DB%258C_%25E6%259D%258E)" title="لی (نام خانوادگی 李) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لی (نام خانوادگی 李)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%258E%25E5%25A7%2593" title="李姓 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="李姓" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_(marga_%25E6%259D%258E)" title="Li (marga 李) – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Li (marga 李)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%258E%25E6%25B0%258F" title="李氏 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="李氏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_(%25E6%259D%258E)" title="Li (李) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Li (李)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_(navn_%25E6%259D%258E)" title="Li (navn 李) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Li (navn 李)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2588_(%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B8%25E0%25B8%25A5_%25E6%259D%258E)" title="หลี่ (นามสกุล 李) – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หลี่ (นามสกุล 李)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li" title="Li – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Li" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25BD_(h%25E1%25BB%258D)" title="Lý (họ) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lý (họ)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25AD_(s%25C3%25A8%25E2%2581%25BF)" title="Lí (sèⁿ) – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lí (sèⁿ)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%259D%258E%25E6%25B0%258F" title="李氏 – 粤语" lang="yue" 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