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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">韦伊诺·阿尔托宁</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。43种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86" title="واينو آلتونين – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="واينو آلتونين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyaynyo_Aaltonen" title="Vyaynyo Aaltonen – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vyaynyo Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%91_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вяйнё Валдэмар Аалтанен – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вяйнё Валдэмар Аалтанен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B5_%CE%91%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%BD" title="Βάινε Ααλτόνεν – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βάινε Ααλτόνεν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%86" title="واینو آلتونن – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واینو آلتونن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%9F" title="ויינה אלטונן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויינה אלטונן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%B8_%D4%B1%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Վյայնյո Աալտոնեն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վյայնյո Աալտոնեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waino_Voeldemar_Aaltonen" title="Waino Voeldemar Aaltonen – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Waino Voeldemar Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%8D%E3%83%B3" title="ヴァイノ・アールトネン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴァイノ・アールトネン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ვიაინიო აალტონენი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიაინიო აალტონენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waino_Aaltonen" title="Waino Aaltonen – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Waino Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%91_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Аалтонен, Вяйнё Валдемар – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аалтонен, Вяйнё Валдемар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%91_%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вяйнё Аалтонен – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вяйнё Аалтонен" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BD%D3%A9_%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вәйнө Аалтонен – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вәйнө Аалтонен" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Вяйне Аалтонен – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вяйне Аалтонен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" title="Wäinö Aaltonen – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Wäinö Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waino_Aaltonen" title="Waino Aaltonen – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Waino Aaltonen" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213619#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" 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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">韦伊诺·阿尔托宁</span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size: smaller; font-weight: normal;" lang="fi">Wäinö Aaltonen</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg/220px-W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">阿尔托宁在20世纪初期</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1894-03-08</span>)</span>1894年3月8日<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="芬兰大公国">芬兰大公国</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡里纳伊宁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Karinainen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%B3%E4%BC%8A%E5%AE%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡里纳伊宁（页面不存在）">卡里纳伊宁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karinainen" class="extiw" title="en:Karinainen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Karinainen</span></a></span>）</span></span>（现为<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E4%BA%8E%E8%92%82%E8%89%BE" title="珀于蒂艾">珀于蒂艾</a>一部分）</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1966年5月30日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1966歲—05—30</span>)</span>（72歲）<br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E5%9F%BA" title="赫尔辛基">赫尔辛基</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">国籍</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">知名于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%95%E5%A1%91" title="雕塑">雕塑</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">知名作品</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帕沃·努尔米雕像" data-lang-code="fi" data-lang-name="芬蘭語" data-foreign-title="Paavo Nurmi (patsas)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3%E9%9B%95%E5%83%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕沃·努尔米雕像（页面不存在）">帕沃·努尔米雕像</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">芬蘭語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paavo_Nurmi_(patsas)" class="extiw" title="fi:Paavo Nurmi (patsas)"><span lang="fi" dir="auto">Paavo Nurmi (patsas)</span></a></span>）</span></span>、芬兰议会大厦里的雕像、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿莱克西斯·基维纪念雕塑" data-lang-code="fi" data-lang-name="芬蘭語" data-foreign-title="Aleksis Kiven muistopatsas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%9B%95%E5%A1%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿莱克西斯·基维纪念雕塑（页面不存在）">阿莱克西斯·基维纪念雕塑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">芬蘭語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksis_Kiven_muistopatsas" class="extiw" title="fi:Aleksis Kiven muistopatsas"><span lang="fi" dir="auto">Aleksis Kiven muistopatsas</span></a></span>）</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>韦伊诺·瓦尔德马·阿尔托宁</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="芬蘭語">芬蘭語</a>：<span lang="fi">Wäinö Waldemar Aaltonen</span>，1894年3月8日—1966年5月30日<sup id="cite_ref-ST_bio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ST_bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a>艺术家和雕塑家。公共雕塑对于刚刚建国的芬兰来说是非常重要的民族象征，阿尔托宁从1920年代中期开始直至1950年代末期为止几乎一直领导了公共雕塑的潮流。在那段时期，他也是北欧国家当中显著的雕塑家之一。 </p><p>大部分阿尔托宁著名的雕塑代表着矜持的古典<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E5%AE%9E%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="现实主义">现实主义</a>，这种风格在1920到1930年代在芬兰占据主导地位<sup id="cite_ref-HKT_AKp_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HKT_AKp-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但是他也应用了<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E7%8E%B0%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="表现主义">表现主义</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="立体主义">立体主义</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%85%E9%A5%B0%E9%A3%8E%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="装饰风艺术">装饰风艺术</a>及其它一些国际和<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="现代主义">现代主义</a>的潮流。除了青铜雕塑之外，阿尔托宁也使用花岗岩作为雕塑材料。此外他还把木材运用到雕塑中来，并经常用<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%AE%94" title="金箔">金箔</a>包裹起来<sup id="cite_ref-WAm_kv_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WAm_kv-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>他的很多著名的雕塑是大型纪念碑式、并带有爱国英雄主义的色彩。但很多雕塑中也有独特的敏感和诗意笔法。为了平衡现实主义风格，他把一些形状简单抽象化。阿尔托宁最著名的作品包括帕沃·努尔米雕像、完成于1932年并安放在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8E%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="芬兰议会大厦">芬兰议会大厦</a>会议大厅里的“劳动和未来”(Työ ja tulevaisuus) 雕像系列，以及位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E5%9F%BA" title="赫尔辛基">赫尔辛基</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E7%BB%B4" title="阿莱克西斯·基维">阿莱克西斯·基维</a>纪念雕塑<sup id="cite_ref-Tnm_WA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tnm_WA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>阿尔托宁在他的作品中使用青铜、大理石，以及包括木材在内的材料。他也是使用芬兰<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%B2%97%E5%B2%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="花岗岩">花岗岩</a>作为雕塑材料的先锋。 </p><p>在芬蘭<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%88%BE%E5%BA%AB" title="圖爾庫">圖爾庫</a>，以阿爾托寧命名的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="韦伊诺·阿尔托宁博物馆" data-lang-code="fi" data-lang-name="芬蘭語" data-foreign-title="Wäinö Aaltosen museo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="韦伊诺·阿尔托宁博物馆（页面不存在）">韦伊诺·阿尔托宁博物馆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">芬蘭語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltosen_museo" class="extiw" title="fi:Wäinö Aaltosen museo"><span lang="fi" dir="auto">Wäinö Aaltosen museo</span></a></span>）</span></span>中收藏了一大部分阿爾托寧的作品。在藝術館的大堂，擺放了阿爾托寧所創作的一座超過四米高的雕塑「<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0%E5%B0%91%E5%A5%B3" title="芬兰少女">芬蘭少女</a>」(Suomen neito)。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="帕沃·努尔米和韦伊诺·阿尔托宁在帕沃·努尔米雕像之前，摄于1930年代末雅典娜姆艺术博物馆里"><img alt="帕沃·努尔米和韦伊诺·阿尔托宁在帕沃·努尔米雕像之前，摄于1930年代末雅典娜姆艺术博物馆里" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg/103px-Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg/155px-Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg/207px-Paavo_Nurmi_and_W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="591" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3" title="帕沃·努尔米">帕沃·努尔米</a>和韦伊诺·阿尔托宁在帕沃·努尔米雕像之前，摄于1930年代末<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8%E5%A8%9C%E5%A7%86%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="雅典娜姆艺术博物馆">雅典娜姆艺术博物馆</a>里</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="位于赫尔辛基铁路广场芬兰国家剧院之前的阿莱克西斯·基维纪念雕塑"><img alt="位于赫尔辛基铁路广场芬兰国家剧院之前的阿莱克西斯·基维纪念雕塑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg/173px-Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg" decoding="async" width="173" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg/260px-Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg/347px-Finnish_National_Theatre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E5%9F%BA%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA" title="赫尔辛基铁路广场">赫尔辛基铁路广场</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8A%87%E9%99%A2" title="芬蘭國家劇院">芬兰国家剧院</a>之前的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E7%BB%B4" title="阿莱克西斯·基维">阿莱克西斯·基维</a>纪念雕塑</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ST_bio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ST_bio_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171117003719/http://www.kuvataiteilijamatrikkeli.fi/fi/haku/ennen-vuotta-1900-syntyneet.html?artist=4&year=1900">AALTONEN, WÄINÖ Waldemar</a>. Suomen Taiteilijaseura. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-29</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kuvataiteilijamatrikkeli.fi/fi/haku/ennen-vuotta-1900-syntyneet.html?artist=4&year=1900">原始内容</a>存档于2017-11-17） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到芬兰语网页">（芬兰语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&rft.btitle=AALTONEN%2C+W%C3%84IN%C3%96+Waldemar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Suomen+Taiteilijaseura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kuvataiteilijamatrikkeli.fi%2Ffi%2Fhaku%2Fennen-vuotta-1900-syntyneet.html%3Fartist%3D4%26year%3D1900&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HKT_AKp-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HKT_AKp_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taidemuseo.lasipalatsi.net/suomi/veisto/veistossivu.html?id=13&sortby=artist">Aleksis Kiven muistopatsas</a>. Helsingin kaupungin taidemuseo. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160314022319/http://taidemuseo.lasipalatsi.net/suomi/veisto/veistossivu.html?id=13&sortby=artist">存档</a>于2016-03-14） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到芬兰语网页">（芬兰语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&rft.btitle=Aleksis+Kiven+muistopatsas&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Helsingin+kaupungin+taidemuseo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftaidemuseo.lasipalatsi.net%2Fsuomi%2Fveisto%2Fveistossivu.html%3Fid%3D13%26sortby%3Dartist&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WAm_kv-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WAm_kv_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110617082404/http://www.wam.fi/public/default.aspx?contentid=60157&nodeid=10904">Kansainvälisiä tuulia 1923–1929</a>. Wäinö Aaltosen museo. 2007-05-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-29</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wam.fi/public/default.aspx?contentid=60157&nodeid=10904">原始内容</a>存档于2011-06-17） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到芬兰语网页">（芬兰语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&rft.btitle=Kansainv%C3%A4lisi%C3%A4+tuulia+1923%E2%80%931929&rft.date=2007-05-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=W%C3%A4in%C3%B6+Aaltosen+museo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wam.fi%2Fpublic%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fcontentid%3D60157%26nodeid%3D10904&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tnm_WA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tnm_WA_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608155226/http://www.tampere.fi/ekstrat/vapriikki/patsaat/aaltonen.htm">WÄINÖ AALTONEN</a>. Tampereen nykytaiteen museo. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-29</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tampere.fi/ekstrat/vapriikki/patsaat/aaltonen.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2011-06-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到芬兰语网页">（芬兰语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&rft.btitle=W%C3%84IN%C3%96+AALTONEN&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Tampereen+nykytaiteen+museo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tampere.fi%2Fekstrat%2Fvapriikki%2Fpatsaat%2Faaltonen.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E5%AE%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:W%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Aaltonen" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Wäinö Aaltonen"><span style="font-weight:bold;">韦伊诺·阿尔托宁</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171213031757/https://www.turku.fi/waino-aaltosen-museo">韦伊诺·阿尔托宁博物馆</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="芬蘭語">（芬兰文）</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="瑞典語">（瑞典文）</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/6d027e46-1743-4a61-9fde-2c9ce512eca7">KulturNav</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/124309">荷蘭藝術史研究所</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500122358">艺术家联合名录</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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