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Available in 86 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veen" title="Veen – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Veen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AB" title="خث – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خث" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turba" title="Turba – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Turba" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torp%C4%97" title="Torpė – žemaičių" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Torpė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaičių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambut" title="Gambut – bandžarų" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Gambut" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%9F" title="পীট – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পীট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taouarc%27h" title="Taouarc'h – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Taouarc'h" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treset" title="Treset – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Treset" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torba" title="Torba – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Torba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C5%A1elina" title="Rašelina – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rašelina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – kašubų" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – čiuvašų" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čiuvašų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mawn" title="Mawn – valų" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mawn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B8rv" title="Tørv – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tørv" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%8D%CF%81%CF%86%CE%B7" title="Τύρφη – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τύρφη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat" title="Peat – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Peat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torfo" title="Torfo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Torfo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turba" title="Turba – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Turba" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turvas" title="Turvas – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Turvas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zohikatz" title="Zohikatz – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zohikatz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%87" title="پوده – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پوده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turve" title="Turve – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Turve" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat" title="Peat – fidžių" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Peat" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourbe" title="Tourbe – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tourbe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turf_(br%C3%A2nstof)" title="Turf (brânstof) – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Turf (brânstof)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3in" title="Móin – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Móin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2ine" title="Mòine – škotų (gėlų)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mòine" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotų (gėlų)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turba" title="Turba – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Turba" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C" title="כבול – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כבול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F" title="पीट – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पीट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treset" title="Treset – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Treset" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%91zeg" title="Tőzeg – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tőzeg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B8%D6%80%D6%86" title="Տորֆ – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տորֆ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambut" title="Gambut – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gambut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torfo" title="Torfo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Torfo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3r" title="Mór – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mór" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torba" title="Torba – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Torba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E7%82%AD" title="泥炭 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="泥炭" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ტორფი – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტორფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Шымтезек – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шымтезек" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%84" title="이탄 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이탄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BA%D3%A9%D2%A3" title="Чымкөң – kirgizų" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чымкөң" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turfa" title="Turfa – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Turfa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6rf" title="Törf – limburgiečių" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Törf" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%ABdra" title="Kūdra – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kūdra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fompotra" title="Fompotra – malagasų" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fompotra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കാണ്ടാമരം – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാണ്ടാമരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F" title="पीट – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पीट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambut" title="Gambut – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gambut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C" title="Наргедь – erzyjų" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Наргедь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzyjų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6rf" title="Törf – Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Törf" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turf_(brandstof)" title="Turf (brandstof) – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Turf (brandstof)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torv" title="Torv – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Torv" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torv" title="Torv – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Torv" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torba" title="Torba – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Torba" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troube" title="Troube – pikardų" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Troube" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turfa" title="Turfa – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Turfa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turb%C4%83" title="Turbă – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Turbă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat" title="Peat – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Peat" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treset" title="Treset – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Treset" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat" title="Peat – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Peat" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C5%A1elina" title="Rašelina – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rašelina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ota" title="Šota – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Šota" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Тресет – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тресет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torv" title="Torv – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Torv" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="முற்றா நிலக்கரி – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முற்றா நிலக்கரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95" title="พีต – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พีต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84" title="Торф – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Торф" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A7" title="دلدلی کوئلا – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دلدلی کوئلا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torf" title="Torf – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Torf" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Than_b%C3%B9n" title="Than bùn – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Than bùn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troufe" title="Troufe – valonų" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Troufe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E7%82%AD" title="泥炭 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="泥炭" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A3" title="טארף – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טארף" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E7%82%AD" title="泥炭 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泥炭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A5%E7%85%A4" title="泥煤 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="泥煤" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q184624#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg/220px-Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg/330px-Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg/440px-Peat_artisanal_exploitation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Durpės</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Feu_de_tourbe.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Feu_de_tourbe.JPG/220px-Feu_de_tourbe.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Feu_de_tourbe.JPG/330px-Feu_de_tourbe.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Feu_de_tourbe.JPG/440px-Feu_de_tourbe.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Kurenamos durpės</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Durpės</b> – organinė degioji nuosėdinė <a href="/wiki/Uoliena" title="Uoliena">uoliena</a>, susidariusi iš <a href="/wiki/Pelk%C4%97" title="Pelkė">pelkių</a> augalijos liekanų, kurios ne visai mineralizavosi dėl <a href="/wiki/Vanduo" title="Vanduo">vandens</a> pertekliaus ir <a href="/wiki/Deguonis" title="Deguonis">deguonies</a> trūkumo. Natūralios durpės pagal struktūrą skirstomos į plaušines (mažai susiskaidžiusias) ir amorfines (gerai susiskaidžiusias). Pagal susidarymo sąlygas, durpės skirstomos į tipus (žemapelkines, aukštapelkines ir tarpines) bei potipius (raistines, plynraistines ir plynines). </p><p>Durpės formuojasi <a href="/wiki/Pelk%C4%97" title="Pelkė">pelkėse</a>. Daugiau kaip 80 % pelkių galima rasti didesnį ar mažesnį durpių sluoksnį. Durpės dengia apie 3 % <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97" title="Žemė">Žemės</a> paviršiaus. Lietuvoje durpės sudaro 6,4 % šalies ploto, <a href="/wiki/Estija" title="Estija">Estijoje</a> – 22 %, <a href="/wiki/Suomija" title="Suomija">Suomijoje</a> – 33 %. Esant palankioms sąlygoms durpės per ilgą geologinį laikotarpį virsta <a href="/wiki/Lignitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Lignitas">lignitu</a>, o vėliau ir <a href="/wiki/Akmens_anglis" title="Akmens anglis">akmens anglimi</a>. Durpės naudojamos <a href="/wiki/Kuras" title="Kuras">kurui</a>, žemės ūkyje – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraikas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraikas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">kraikui</a>, o perpuvusios – dirvoms tręšti. Spalva – tamsiai ruda. </p><p>Ši uoliena dideliais kiekiais randama <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusijoje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skandinavija" title="Skandinavija">Skandinavijoje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadoje</a> ir kitose šalyse, kurios yra palyginti aukštose <a href="/wiki/Platuma" title="Platuma">platumose</a>. Įmonė, kasanti durpes, vadinama <a href="/wiki/Durpi%C5%B3_%C4%AFmon%C4%97" title="Durpių įmonė">durpių įmone</a>, o vieta, kur jos kasamos, vadinama <a href="/wiki/Durpynas" title="Durpynas">durpynu</a>. Dažniausiai perdirbamos mechaniniu arba cheminiu būdu. Pastaruoju būdu pedirbant gaunamas durpių puskoksis, durpių <a href="/wiki/Dujos" title="Dujos">dujos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amoniakas" title="Amoniakas">amoniakas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acto_r%C5%ABg%C5%A1tis" title="Acto rūgštis">acto rūgštis</a>, durpių <a href="/wiki/Spiritas" title="Spiritas">spiritas</a> ir kiti produktai. Kai kurios durpių rūšys dėl antiseptinių savybių gali būti vartojamos <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">medicinoje</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuvoje</a> aptikta daugiau nei 40 rūšių durpių. Labiausiai paplitę žemapelkinės durpės, kurios sudaro apie 60 % visų durpių išteklių. Iš jų daugiausia randama raistinio potipio alksninės rūšies durpės. Aukštapelkinės durpės sudaro apie 30 % durpių išteklių. Iš jų gausiausią dalį sudaro plyninės durpės, tarp kurių vyrauja fuskuminė rūšis.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Durpių_gavyba"><span id="Durpi.C5.B3_gavyba"></span>Durpių gavyba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Durpių gavyba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Durpių gavyba"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Žemiau pateikiama durpių gavybos lentelė nurodanti gavybos mastus skirtingose šalyse vienerių metų laikotarpyje, 2014 m. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Šalis</th> <th>Išgaunami kiekiai (tūkst. t.) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Airija" title="Airija">Airija</a></td> <td>4200 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Estija" title="Estija">Estija</a></td> <td>930 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvija</a></td> <td>1380 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lenkija" title="Lenkija">Lenkija</a></td> <td>760 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuva</a></td> <td>390 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Norvegija" title="Norvegija">Norvegija</a></td> <td>480 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Suomija" title="Suomija">Suomija</a></td> <td>7500 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedija" title="Švedija">Švedija</a></td> <td>3600 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vokietija" title="Vokietija">Vokietija</a></td> <td>3000 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lietuvoje">Lietuvoje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Lietuvoje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Lietuvoje"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rankiniu būdu durpės pradėtos kasti dar XIX a. pradž., o po <a href="/wiki/Pirmasis_pasaulinis_karas" title="Pirmasis pasaulinis karas">Pirmojo pasaulinio karo</a> – pramoniniu būdu, ir jų gavyba sparčiai augo. Lietuvoje iš viso ištirti 6 685 durpynai, o iš jų intensyviai pramoninei kasybai tinkami 348 telkiniai.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/LTSR" class="mw-redirect" title="LTSR">Tarybiniais laikais</a> durpių gavyba Lietuvoje užėmė svarbią vietą energetikos sektoriuje. Iki 1990 m. Lietuvos durpių pramonė per metus pagamindavo 3–4 mln. t. durpių žaliavos. Tai bene 6 kartus didesni kiekiai nei nepriklausomoje Lietuvoje. Durpių pramonės pagaminta produkcija buvo plačiai naudojama žemės ir šilumos ūkyje. Ypatingą pagreitį durpių išteklių gavyba pasiekė aštuntajame dešimtmetyje. 1970 m. Lietuvoje kurui buvo iškasta 1,545 mln. t., o bendra durpių kasyba 1971–1981m. sudarė 31,912 mln. t. Jau kitame dešimtmetyje durpių išteklių gavybos kiekiai smarkiai sumažėjo. 1987 m. kurui buvo iškasta 0,125 mln. t. durpių. Iki 1985 m., išsekus ištekliams, apleisti 58 durpynai (iš jų 19 pramoninių), o iki 1988 m. – dar vienas durpynas. Tik nedidelė dalis durpynų ploto buvo paversta kultūrine pieva ar ganykla. </p><p>1990 m. Lietuvai atgavus nepriklausomybę durpių pramonė, kaip ir daugelis kitų ūkio šakų, išgyveno sunkų periodą. Daugiausia durpių naudojusios didelės fermos buvo likviduotos, išaugus durpių pervežimo kainoms, sumažėjo ir kita jų paklausa. 1995–1997 m. durpių buvo iškasama šiek tiek daugiau nei tarpukario Lietuvoje – 250–280 tūkst. t. Situacija pagerėjo Lietuvai užmezgant ryšius su užsienio rinkomis. Tai paskatino durpių pramonei persiorientuoti į substratų gamybą. Šiandien Lietuvos durpių pramonės atstovai importuoja brangias trąšas, gamina durpių substratą, tokiu būdu sukurdami papildomą durpių vertę. </p><p>2008–2010 m. laikotarpyje durpių gavyba sparčiai krito dėl Pasaulinės ekonominės krizės, kuri Lietuvos rinką bei pramonę šiuo laikotarpiu ypač paveikė. Likusią laikotarpio dalį pramonė stabilizavosi ir durpių gavyba palaipsniui augo. Lyginant 2005 ir 2015 metus durpių gavybos mastai buvo panašūs, 2015 m. kiek mažesni. </p><p>Daugiausiai durpių išgauna <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ilut%C4%97s_rajono_savivaldyb%C4%97" title="Šilutės rajono savivaldybė">Šilutės</a> bei <a href="/wiki/Taurag%C4%97s_rajono_savivaldyb%C4%97" title="Tauragės rajono savivaldybė">Tauragės savivaldybės</a>. Šilutės savivaldybėje nustatyta pati didžiausia durpių išteklių gavyba (502,9 tūkst. m³). Dideli gavybos mastai būdingi ir <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iauli%C5%B3_rajono_savivaldyb%C4%97" title="Šiaulių rajono savivaldybė">Šiaulių rajono savivaldybei</a> (348,9 tūkst. m³). Daugelyje savivaldybių durpių išteklių gavyba nebevykdoma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/durpes/">Durpės</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a>, T. V (Dis-Fatva). – Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos institutas, 2004. 224-225 psl.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7182515">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFKavoliūtė2012" class="citation book cs1">Kavoliūtė, Filomena (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chgf.vu.lt/files/chgf_gi_gkk/chgf_gi_gkk_biblioteka/lietuvos_gamtinis_pamatas_i_kavoliute_2012.pdf"><i>Lietuvos gamtinis pamatas. I dalis. Gelmės ir paviršius</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Vilnius: <a href="/wiki/Vilniaus_universitetas" title="Vilniaus universitetas">Vilniaus universitetas</a>. p. 65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-609-459-046-7" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-609-459-046-7"><bdi>978-609-459-046-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lietuvos+gamtinis+pamatas.+I+dalis.+Gelm%C4%97s+ir+pavir%C5%A1ius&rft.place=Vilnius&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=Vilniaus+universitetas&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-609-459-046-7&rft.aulast=Kavoli%C5%ABt%C4%97&rft.aufirst=Filomena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chgf.vu.lt%2Ffiles%2Fchgf_gi_gkk%2Fchgf_gi_gkk_biblioteka%2Flietuvos_gamtinis_pamatas_i_kavoliute_2012.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3ADurp%C4%97s" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatūra"><span id="Literat.C5.ABra"></span>Literatūra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Literatūra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Literatūra"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Grigelis A. ir Kadūnas V. (red.) Lietuvos geologija. (1994). Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidykla. Monografija. 290 p</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuorodos">Nuorodos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Nuorodos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durp%C4%97s&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Nuorodos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" align="right" width="250" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3APeat&uselang=lt"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><div class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Peat?&uselang=lt">Vikiteka: Durpės</a></b> – vaizdinė ir garsinė medžiaga </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://atlas.cid.harvard.edu/about/#origin">http://atlas.cid.harvard.edu/about/#origin</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.asocdurpes.lt/apie-durpes">http://www.asocdurpes.lt/apie-durpes</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rodomas puslapis "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Durpės&oldid=7362334">https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Durpės&oldid=7362334</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kategorijos" title="Specialus:Kategorijos">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Durp%C4%97s" title="Kategorija:Durpės">Durpės</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šis puslapis paskutinį kartą keistas 21 rugpjūčio 2024 09:24.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekstas pateikiamas pagal <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike Licenciją</a>; gali būti taikomos papildomos sąlygos. 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