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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Exodus 20:1 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' 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border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/hebrew/">Hebrew</a> > Exodus 20:1</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../exodus/19-25.htm" title="Exodus 19:25">◄</a> Exodus 20:1 <a href="../exodus/20-2.htm" title="Exodus 20:2">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/exodus/20-1.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1696.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1696: 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight">1696</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1696.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1696 -- Occurrence 125 of 1144">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaydabber_1696.htm" title="vay·dab·Ber: spoke -- Occurrence 27 of 192.">way-ḏab-bêr</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">And spoke</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular">Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/430.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 430: 1) (plural) <BR> 1a) rulers, judges <BR> 1b) divine ones <BR> 1c) angels <BR> 1d) gods <BR> 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) <BR> 2a) god, goddess <BR> 2b) godlike one <BR> 2c) works or special possessions of God <BR> 2d) the (true) God <BR> 2e) God">430</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_430.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 430 -- Occurrence 308 of 2598">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֱלֹהִ֔ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/elohim_430.htm" title="E·lo·Him,: God -- Occurrence 179 of 680.">’ĕ-lō-hîm,</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">God</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine plural">N-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 853: 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative">853</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_853.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 853 -- Occurrence 1398 of 11050">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אֵ֛ת<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/et_853.htm" title="'et: - -- Occurrence 912 of 7034.">’êṯ</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">-</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Direct object marker">DirObjM</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 3605: 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything">3605</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 3605 -- Occurrence 496 of 5418">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">כָּל־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/kol_3605.htm" title="kol-: all -- Occurrence 263 of 2745.">kāl-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">all</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Noun - masculine singular construct">N-msc</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1697.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1697: 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)">1697</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1697.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1697 -- Occurrence 103 of 1441">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הַדְּבָרִ֥ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/haddevarim_1697.htm" title="had·de·va·Rim: words -- Occurrence 17 of 133.">had-də-ḇā-rîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">words</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Article :: Noun - masculine plural">Art | N-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/428.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 428: 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent">428</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_428.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 428 -- Occurrence 105 of 746">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הָאֵ֖לֶּה<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/haelleh_428.htm" title="ha·'El·leh: these -- Occurrence 23 of 274.">hā-’êl-leh</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">these</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Article :: Pronoun - common plural">Art | Pro-cp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 559: 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 559 -- Occurrence 832 of 5308">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לֵאמֹֽר׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/lemor_559.htm" title="le·Mor.: saying -- Occurrence 116 of 936.">lê-mōr.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">saying</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l :: Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct">Prep-l | V-Qal-Inf</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"> </span> </td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">ס<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm" title="sa·Mek">s</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">-</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Punctuation">Punc</a></span></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 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class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script type="text/javascript"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Hebrew Texts</div><div align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/exodus/20.htm">Exodus 20:1 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/exodus/20.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/exodus/20.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1696.htm" title="vay·dab·ber: spoke -- 1696: to speak">וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/430.htm" title="e·lo·him,: God -- 430: God, god">אֱלֹהִ֔ים</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/853.htm" title="et: -- 853: untranslatable mark of the accusative case.">אֵ֛ת</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3605.htm" title="kol-: all -- 3605: the whole, all">כָּל־</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1697.htm" title="had·de·va·rim: words -- 1697: speech, word">הַדְּבָרִ֥ים</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/428.htm" title="ha·'el·leh: these -- 428: these">הָאֵ֖לֶּה</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="le·mor.: saying -- 559: to utter, say">לֵאמֹֽר׃</a></span>  <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com" title="s">ס</a></span>  </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/exodus/20.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/430.htm" title="'elohiym (el-o-heem') -- angels, X exceeding, God (gods)(-dess, -ly), X (very) great, judges, X mighty">And God</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1696.htm" title="dabar (daw-bar') -- answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce">spake</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1697.htm" title="dabar (daw-baw') -- act, advice, affair, answer, X any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause">all these words</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="'amar (aw-mar') -- answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge">saying</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/exodus/20.htm">שמות 20:1 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֔ים אֵ֛ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה לֵאמֹֽר׃ ס</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/exodus/20.htm">שמות 20:1 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">וידבר אלהים את כל־הדברים האלה לאמר׃ ס</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/exodus/20.htm">שמות 20:1 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">וידבר אלהים את כל־הדברים האלה לאמר׃ ס</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/exodus/20.htm">שמות 20:1 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">וידבר אלהים את כל הדברים האלה לאמר׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/exodus/20-1.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/exodus/20.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />Then God spoke all these words, saying,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/exodus/20.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And God spake all these words, saying,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/exodus/20.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Then God spoke all these words: <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="tskverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/4-33.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Deuteronomy 4:33,36</span> Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out of the middle …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/5-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Deuteronomy 5:4,22</span> The LORD talked with you face to face in the mount out of the middle …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/acts/7-38.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Acts 7:38,53</span> This is he, that was in the church in the wilderness with the angel …</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1</a> • <a href="/niv/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/exodus/20-1.htm">Exodus 20:1 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../exodus/19-25.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Exodus 19:25"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Exodus 19:25" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../exodus/20-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Exodus 20:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Exodus 20:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of 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