CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>卡霍奥拉韦岛 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"a0aa74e2-261d-49a5-8c93-5fc3449fe528","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"卡霍奥拉韦岛","wgTitle":"卡霍奥拉韦岛","wgCurRevisionId":84672377,"wgRevisionId":84672377,"wgArticleId":903438,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["含有非数字formatnum参数的页面","自2020年6月带有失效链接的条目","条目有永久失效的外部链接","使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面","使用未知Infobox islands参数的页面","含有夏威夷語的條目","含有英語的條目","维基共享资源分类链接使用了维基数据上的匹配项","包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目","包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目","包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目", "有地图的页面","夏威夷州無人島","大洋洲无人岛","美國盾狀火山","美國考古遺址","夏威夷州聚居故地","夏威夷州自然保護區"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"卡霍奥拉韦岛","wgRelevantArticleId":903438,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"卡胡拉威島","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl": "/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q224086","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready", "jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.kartographer.staticframe","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/KahoolaweLandsat.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="915"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/KahoolaweLandsat.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="610"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="488"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="卡霍奥拉韦岛 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-卡霍奥拉韦岛 rootpage-卡霍奥拉韦岛 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">卡霍奥拉韦岛</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。42种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88" title="كاهولاو – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاهولاو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%87" title="کاهوولاوه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاهوولاوه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%E2%80%98olawe" title="Kaho‘olawe – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kaho‘olawe" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B5" title="Καχοολάβε – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καχοολάβε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="کاهولاوی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاهولاوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%C3%B6lawe" title="Kahoölawe – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kahoölawe" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94" title="קאהולאווה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאהולאווה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%9B%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E5%B3%B6" title="カホオラウェ島 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カホオラウェ島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%98%B8%EC%98%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9B%A8%EC%84%AC" title="카호올라웨섬 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카호올라웨섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolav%C4%97" title="Kahoolavė – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kahoolavė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Кахоолаве – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кахоолаве" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kahoʻolawe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Кахоолаве – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кахоолаве" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%A4%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="کاہؤالاوی – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاہؤالاوی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahoolawe" title="Kahoolawe – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kahoolawe" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="卡霍奥拉韦岛 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="卡霍奥拉韦岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q224086#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论（页面不存在）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&oldid=84672377" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&id=84672377&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%25A1%25E9%259C%258D%25E5%25A5%25A5%25E6%258B%2589%25E9%259F%25A6%25E5%25B2%259B"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%258D%25A1%25E9%259C%258D%25E5%25A5%25A5%25E6%258B%2589%25E9%259F%25A6%25E5%25B2%259B"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kahoolawe" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q224086" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-527abe14" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%83%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E5%B3%B6&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="卡胡拉威島">卡胡拉威島</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-527abe14" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="USState"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83987810">.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-title-embed{background-color:#efefef;font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-nick,.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native>div{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country{border-top:1px solid black;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-below{text-align:left;border-top:#aaa 1px solid}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">卡霍奧拉韋島 (Kahoʻolawe)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader nickname" style="font-size:100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span style="font-weight: bold"></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:KahoolaweLandsat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/KahoolaweLandsat.jpg/260px-KahoolaweLandsat.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/KahoolaweLandsat.jpg/390px-KahoolaweLandsat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/KahoolaweLandsat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="305" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">卡霍奧拉韋島衛星影像圖</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="7" data-overlays="["_a79229dc162690864c06c8e161c3219d962e3c66"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,250x200.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&revid=84672377&groups=_a79229dc162690864c06c8e161c3219d962e3c66" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&revid=84672377&groups=_a79229dc162690864c06c8e161c3219d962e3c66 2x" alt="地图" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">自然地理</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="卡霍奧拉韋島 (Kahoʻolawe)的位置"><img alt="卡霍奧拉韋島 (Kahoʻolawe)的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg/200px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg/300px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg/400px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Kahoolawe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6063" data-file-height="4081" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">所处海域</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&params=20_33_N_156_36_W_type:isle"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">20°33′N</span> <span class="longitude">156°36′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">20.550°N 156.600°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">20.550; -156.600</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">总面積</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">115.5平方公里（44.6平方英里）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="岛屿面积列表">面积排名</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="夏威夷群島">夏威夷</a>第八大島嶼</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">最高海拔</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">450米（1480英尺）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">最高點</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Pu<span class="unicode">ʻ</span>u Moaulanui<br />on the crater rim of Lua Makika</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">管轄</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">美國</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #cef2e0; font-weight: bold">象征</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">花</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><i>Hinahina kū kahakai</i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliotropium_anomalum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heliotropium anomalum（页面不存在）"><i>Heliotropium anomalum</i> var. <i>argenteum</i></a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">颜色</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="unicode">ʻ</span>Āhinahina (灰色)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">人口统计</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">人口</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0 <i>(無永久居民)</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>卡霍奧拉韋島</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="夏威夷语">夏威夷语</a>：<span lang="haw">Kahoʻolawe</span>，<small></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:夏威夷語國際音標">[kəˈhoʔoˈlɐve]</a></span>，英語：<span lang="en">Kahoolawe</span>，<span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:英語國際音標">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="「kind」的「k」音">k</span><span title="/ɑː/：「father」的「a」音">ɑː</span><span title="/ˌ/：後面為次重音">ˌ</span><span title="「hi」的「h」音">h</span><span title="/oʊ/：「code」的「o」音">oʊ</span><span title="/oʊ/：「code」的「o」音">oʊ</span><span title="/ˈ/：後面為主重音">ˈ</span><span title="「lie」的「l」音">l</span><span title="/ɑː/：「father」的「a」音">ɑː</span><span title="「wind」的「w」音">w</span><span title="/eɪ/：「face」的「a」音">eɪ</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span>-<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="「vie」的「v」音">v</span><span title="/eɪ/：「face」的「a」音">eɪ</span></span>/</a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="夏威夷群島">夏威夷群島</a>中八個主要<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B2%9B" title="火山岛">火山島</a>中最小的一個。位於<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%AE%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="茂宜島">茂宜島</a>西南約11公里（7英里）。島嶼長18公里（11英里），寬9.7公里（6.0英里），土地面積116.47平方公里（44.97平方英里）<sup id="cite_ref-SizeRef_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SizeRef-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。全島的最高點是Pua Moaulanui山頂的Lua Makika火山口，海拔約450米（1,480英尺）<sup id="cite_ref-ElevationRef_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ElevationRef-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。卡霍奧拉韋島相對乾燥，年平均降雨量少於650毫米（26英寸）<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，原因是東北方<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%AE%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="茂宜島">茂宜島</a>上海拔3,055米（10,023英尺）的<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%8A%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="哈萊亞卡拉火山">哈萊亞卡拉火山</a>擋住了濕潤的東北風，使低海拔的卡霍奧拉韋島無法產生大量的<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4" title="降水">地形降水</a>。島上超過四分之一的土壤是受<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%B5%E8%9A%80%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8" title="侵蚀作用">侵蝕</a>的硬質腐泥土，大部分位於山頂附近的裸露表面。 </p><p>由於缺乏<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4" title="淡水">淡水</a>，卡霍奧拉韋島一直人口稀少<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a>期間，這裡被<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="美軍">美軍</a>用作訓練轟炸的靶場。經過數十年的抗議，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7%E8%BB%8D" title="美國海軍">美國海軍</a>在1990年結束了在卡霍奧拉韋島的實彈訓練，並於1994年將整個島嶼移交給<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="夏威夷州">夏威夷州</a>管轄。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="夏威夷州议会">夏威夷州議會</a>決議在此建立卡霍奧拉韋島保護區（Kahoʻolawe Island Reserve），以恢復和監督這座島嶼及其周圍水域。如今，卡霍奧拉韋島只能用於發展<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E6%97%8F" title="夏威夷族">夏威夷原住民</a>的文化、精神和生計。島上現仍有大量當年作為靶場使用時殘留的未爆彈。 </p><p>卡霍奧拉韋島上沒有永久居民<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Shearer, Barbara Smith. Chapter 6 - State and Territory Flowers. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=nCA0UuGlJG8C">State Names, Seals, Flags, and Symbols: a Historical Guide</a> 3. Greenwood Publishing Group. 2002: 99. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-313-31534-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-313-31534-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-313-31534-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.atitle=Chapter+6+-+State+and+Territory+Flowers&rft.aufirst=Barbara+Smith&rft.aulast=Shearer&rft.btitle=State+Names%2C+Seals%2C+Flags%2C+and+Symbols%3A+a+Historical+Guide&rft.date=2002&rft.edition=3&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-0-313-31534-3&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DnCA0UuGlJG8C&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">民政部地名研究所 (编). Kahoolawe 卡霍奥拉韦岛美. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%91%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="世界地名译名词典">世界地名译名词典</a>. 北京: <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" title="中国社会出版社">中国社会出版社</a>: 1267. 2017-05. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5087-5525-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5087-5525-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-5087-5525-0</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/1121629943"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 1121629943</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//openlibrary.org/books/OL28272719M"><span title="开放图书馆">OL 28272719M</span></a>. <span title="中国国家图书馆联机公共目录查询系统（OPAC）"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opac.nlc.cn/F?func=direct&local_base=NLC01&doc_number=009152391">NLC 009152391</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.atitle=Kahoolawe+%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B+%E7%BE%8E&rft.au=%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%91%E5%90%8D%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8&rft.date=2017-05&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-7-5087-5525-0&rft.pages=1267&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1121629943&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dictionary.com/browse/kahoolawe">Dictionary.com</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200815102139/https://www.dictionary.com/browse/kahoolawe">存档</a>于2020-08-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.btitle=Dictionary.com&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dictionary.com%2Fbrowse%2Fkahoolawe&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SizeRef-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SizeRef_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120201054628/http://hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2004/section05.pdf">Table 5.08 - Land Area of Islands: 2000</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2004 State of Hawaii Data Book. State of Hawaii. 2004 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-07-23</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2004/section05.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2012-02-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.atitle=Table+5.08+-+Land+Area+of+Islands%3A+2000&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2004+State+of+Hawaii+Data+Book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hawaii.gov%2Fdbedt%2Finfo%2Feconomic%2Fdatabook%2Fdb2004%2Fsection05.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ElevationRef-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ElevationRef_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120201054628/http://hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2004/section05.pdf">Table 5.11 - Elevations of Major Summits</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2004 State of Hawaii Data Book. State of Hawaii. 2004 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-07-23</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2004/section05.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2012-02-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.atitle=Table+5.11+-+Elevations+of+Major+Summits&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2004+State+of+Hawaii+Data+Book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hawaii.gov%2Fdbedt%2Finfo%2Feconomic%2Fdatabook%2Fdb2004%2Fsection05.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120308030328/http://www.state.hi.us/dlnr/dofaw/cwcs/files/NAAT%20final%20CWCS/Chapters/CHAPTER%206%20kahoolawe%20NAAT%20final%20!.pdf">Kahoolawe</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Hawaii's Comprehensive Wildlife Conservation Strategy. Hawaii Division of Land and Natural Resources. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-29</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.state.hi.us/dlnr/dofaw/cwcs/files/NAAT%20final%20CWCS/Chapters/CHAPTER%206%20kahoolawe%20NAAT%20final%20!.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2012-03-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.atitle=Kahoolawe&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hawaii%27s+Comprehensive+Wildlife+Conservation+Strategy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.hi.us%2Fdlnr%2Fdofaw%2Fcwcs%2Ffiles%2FNAAT%2520final%2520CWCS%2FChapters%2FCHAPTER%25206%2520kahoolawe%2520NAAT%2520final%2520%21.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10524/616/JL18045.pdf?sequence=1">Robert C. Schmitt and Carol L. Silva: Population Trends on Kahoolawe</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200815102150/https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10524/616/JL18045.pdf?sequence=1">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2020-08-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&rft.btitle=Robert+C.+Schmitt+and+Carol+L.+Silva%3A+Population+Trends+on+Kahoolawe&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fevols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F10524%2F616%2FJL18045.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov%7Cb=50%7Cl=en%7Ct=4001%7Czf=0.0%7Cms=sel_00dec%7Cdw=0.3235256323641746%7Cdh=0.22787245954044197%7Cdt=gov.census.aff.domain.map.EnglishMapExtent%7Cif=gif%7Ccx=-156.5954874499071%7Ccy=20.568734378783724%7Czl=5%7Cpz=5%7Cbo=318:317:316:314:313:323:319%7Cbl=362:393:358:357:356:355:354%7Cft=350:349:335:389:388:332:331%7Cfl=381:403:204:380:369:379:368%7Cg=14000US15009031600&-PANEL_ID=p_dt_geo_map&-_lang=en&-geo_id=15000US150090303029&-CONTEXT=dt&-format=&-search_results=14000US15009030302&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U">Block Group 9, Census Tract 303.02, Maui County</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2020年6月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup> United States Census Bureau</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kahoolawe" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kahoolawe"><span style="font-weight:bold;">Kaho<span class="unicode">ʻ</span>olawe</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://kahoolawe.hawaii.gov/">http://kahoolawe.hawaii.gov/</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210212023804/http://kahoolawe.hawaii.gov/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://cramp.wcc.hawaii.edu/LT_Montoring_files/lt_study_sites_Kahoolawe_hakioawa.htm（">http://cramp.wcc.hawaii.edu/LT_Montoring_files/lt_study_sites_Kahoolawe_hakioawa.htm（</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110929033711/http://cramp.wcc.hawaii.edu/LT_Montoring_files/lt_study_sites_Kahoolawe_hakioawa.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="夏威夷州" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F3D161;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="Template:夏威夷州"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="Template talk:夏威夷州"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:夏威夷州"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="夏威夷州" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="夏威夷州">夏威夷</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%B7%9E%E4%BB%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="美國州份">州</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:#F3D161;"><div><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%84%E5%B7%9E%E9%A6%96%E5%BA%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="美国各州首府列表">首府</a>：<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E9%A6%99%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82%E7%B8%A3" title="檀香山市縣">檀香山市縣</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F3D161;;width:1%">主题</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="夏威夷群島">地理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="夏威夷歷史">歷史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%B7%9E%E6%97%97" title="夏威夷州州旗">旗幟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏威夷人列表（页面不存在）">人物</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏威夷人口（页面不存在）">民族</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="夏威夷人">夏威夷人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="夏威夷華人">夏威夷華人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%9A%84%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="夏威夷的菲律賓人">夏威夷菲律宾人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Template:夏威夷族群">模板</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="夏威夷语">語言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="夏威夷英語">夏威夷英語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏威夷政府（页面不存在）">政府</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%BF" title="夏威夷州州长">州长</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="夏威夷州众议院">众议院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" title="夏威夷州参议院">参议院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%83%A8" title="夏威夷州教育部">夏威夷州教育部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E6%B5%B7%E5%98%AF%E8%AD%A6%E5%A0%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="太平洋海嘯警報中心">太平洋海嘯警報中心</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%9B%A2" title="美国国会夏威夷州代表团">美國國會</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80" title="夏威夷州第一國會選區">第一國會選區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80" title="夏威夷州第二國會選區">第二國會選區</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="夏威夷州行政区划">行政区划</a></li> <li>飲食 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%26L" title="L&L">L&L</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Seal_of_the_State_of_Hawaii.svg/85px-Seal_of_the_State_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Seal_of_the_State_of_Hawaii.svg/128px-Seal_of_the_State_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Seal_of_the_State_of_Hawaii.svg/170px-Seal_of_the_State_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F3D161;;width:1%">群島</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B3%B6" title="夏威夷島">夏威夷島</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">卡霍奥拉韦岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E8%89%BE%E5%B2%9B" title="考艾岛">考艾岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%88%E5%B3%B6" title="拉奈島">拉奈島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%AE%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="茂宜島">茂宜島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%B4%9B%E5%87%B1%E5%B3%B6" title="莫洛凱島">莫洛凱島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E8%B1%AA%E5%B3%B6" title="尼豪島">尼豪島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="西北夏威夷群島">西北夏威夷群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E8%83%A1%E5%B3%B6" title="歐胡島">歐胡島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E9%9B%B7%E7%8E%AF%E7%A4%81" title="库雷环礁">庫雷環礁</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F3D161;;width:1%">主要城区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%B4%9B_(%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E)" title="希洛 (夏威夷州)">希洛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E9%A6%99%E5%B1%B1" title="檀香山">火奴鲁鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%92%E9%99%B8%E4%BC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="卡互陸伊">卡胡卢伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E5%B8%95%E8%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="懷帕胡">懷帕胡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%83%A1%E5%9F%83" title="利胡埃">利胡埃</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F3D161;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="夏威夷州行政区划">县</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E7%B8%A3" title="夏威夷縣">夏威夷縣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%80%E9%A6%99%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%82%E7%B8%A3" title="檀香山市縣">火奴鲁鲁市縣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%8E%BF" title="卡拉沃县">卡拉沃县</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%AE%9C%E5%8E%BF" title="茂宜县">茂宜县</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E8%89%BE%E7%B8%A3" title="考艾縣">考艾縣</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#F3D161;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E9%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="社會議題">社會議題</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E5%A9%9A%E5%A7%BB" title="夏威夷州同性婚姻">同性婚姻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%83%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="夏威夷主权运动">夏威夷主权运动</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224086#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224086#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224086#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315527615">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007558615405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh92003193">美国</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10036811">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=卡霍奥拉韦岛&oldid=84672377">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=卡霍奥拉韦岛&oldid=84672377</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E7%84%A1%E4%BA%BA%E5%B3%B6" title="Category:夏威夷州無人島">夏威夷州無人島</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%A0%E4%BA%BA%E5%B2%9B" title="Category:大洋洲无人岛">大洋洲无人岛</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%9B%BE%E7%8B%80%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="Category:美國盾狀火山">美國盾狀火山</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E9%81%BA%E5%9D%80" title="Category:美國考古遺址">美國考古遺址</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%81%9A%E5%B1%85%E6%95%85%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:夏威夷州聚居故地（页面不存在）">夏威夷州聚居故地</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%80" title="Category:夏威夷州自然保護區">夏威夷州自然保護區</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E9%9D%9E%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97formatnum%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有非数字formatnum参数的页面">含有非数字formatnum参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2020%E5%B9%B46%E6%9C%88%E5%B8%A6%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2020年6月带有失效链接的条目">自2020年6月带有失效链接的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E6%9C%89%E6%B0%B8%E4%B9%85%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Category:条目有永久失效的外部链接">条目有永久失效的外部链接</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8WikiMiniAtlas%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面">使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5Infobox_islands%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用未知Infobox islands参数的页面">使用未知Infobox islands参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有夏威夷語的條目">含有夏威夷語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有英語的條目">含有英語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%B9%E9%85%8D%E9%A1%B9" title="Category:维基共享资源分类链接使用了维基数据上的匹配项">维基共享资源分类链接使用了维基数据上的匹配项</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABVIAF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目">包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABJ9U%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目">包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNARA%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目">包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:有地图的页面">有地图的页面</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年10月21日 (星期一) 14:59。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-9nxpb","wgBackendResponseTime":212,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_a79229dc162690864c06c8e161c3219d962e3c66":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoshape","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q224086","properties":{"title":"卡霍奥拉韦岛","fill-opacity":0.5,"stroke":"#FF0000","stroke-width":3,"fill":"#606060"}},{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoline","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoline?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q224086","properties":{"stroke-width":5,"stroke":"#FF0000","title":"卡霍奥拉韦岛"}},{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[-156.6,20.55],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-color":"#a8bdec","title":"卡霍奥拉韦岛","marker-symbol":"island"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.874","walltime":"1.133","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6387,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":117669,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7601,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":52800,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1006.239 1 -total"," 47.84% 481.403 11 Template:Infobox"," 39.21% 394.514 1 Template:Infobox_island"," 19.26% 193.753 1 Template:Reflist"," 12.16% 122.317 1 Template:Lang-haw"," 10.00% 100.633 1 Template:Hawaii"," 9.62% 96.751 1 Template:US_state_navigation_box"," 9.41% 94.692 1 Template:Navbox"," 8.14% 81.919 9 Template:Infobox_islands/section"," 6.39% 64.296 1 Template:NoteTA"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.532","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20947601,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-db9pf","timestamp":"20241123150754","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u5361\u970d\u5965\u62c9\u97e6\u5c9b","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9C%8D%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E9%9F%A6%E5%B2%9B","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q224086","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q224086","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-10-03T14:07:12Z","dateModified":"2024-10-21T14:59:36Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d1\/KahoolaweLandsat.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>