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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pendudukan_Kaum_Pribumi_(pra–1610)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendudukan_Kaum_Pribumi_(pra–1610)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pendudukan Kaum Pribumi (pra–1610)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendudukan_Kaum_Pribumi_(pra–1610)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pays_d'en_Haut_(1610–1763)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pays_d'en_Haut_(1610–1763)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Pays d'en Haut (1610–1763)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pays_d'en_Haut_(1610–1763)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Provinsi_Quebec_(1763–1791)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provinsi_Quebec_(1763–1791)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Provinsi Quebec (1763–1791)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provinsi_Quebec_(1763–1791)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanada_Hulu_(1791–1841)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanada_Hulu_(1791–1841)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Kanada Hulu (1791–1841)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanada_Hulu_(1791–1841)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanada_Barat_(1841–1867)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanada_Barat_(1841–1867)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Kanada Barat (1841–1867)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanada_Barat_(1841–1867)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Daftar Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daftar_Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ontario</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 146 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A6%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B4%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AE" title="ኦንቴሪዮ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኦንቴሪዮ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88" title="أونتاريو – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أونتاريو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9B%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%98" title="ܐܘܢܛܐܪܝܘ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܘܢܛܐܪܝܘ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88" title="اونتاريو – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اونتاريو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B" title="ओण्टारियो – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="ओण्टारियो" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88" title="اونتاریو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اونتاریو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontar%C4%97jos" title="Ontarėjos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ontarėjos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Антарыа (правінцыя) – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Антарыа (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%91" title="Антарыё – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Антарыё" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B" title="ओंटेरियो – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ओंटेरियो" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93" title="অন্টারিও – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অন্টারিও" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_(lalawigan)" title="Ontario (lalawigan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ontario (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%86" title="ئانتاریۆ – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئانتاریۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontariu" title="Ontariu – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ontariu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_(provincie)" title="Ontario (provincie) – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ontario (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Οντάριο – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οντάριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88" title="انتاریو – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انتاریو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ont%C3%A1rio" title="Ontário – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ontário" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF" title="𐍉𐌽𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿 – Gotik" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍉𐌽𐍄𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario-s%C3%A9n" title="Ontario-sén – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ontario-sén" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95" title="אונטריו – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אונטריו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B" title="ओंटेरियो – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ओंटेरियो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B8_(%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3)" title="Օնտարիո (նահանգ) – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օնտարիո (նահանգ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E5%B7%9E" title="オンタリオ州 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オンタリオ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D" title="ონტარიო – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ონტარიო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A8%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4%EC%A3%BC" title="온타리오주 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="온타리오주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontaryo" title="Ontaryo – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ontaryo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontarijas" title="Ontarijas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ontarijas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ont%C4%81rio" title="Ontārio – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ontārio" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B" title="ഒണ്ടാറിയോ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഒണ്ടാറിയോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B" title="ऑन्टारियो – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑन्टारियो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="အွန်တေးရီးယိုးပြည်နယ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အွန်တေးရီးယိုးပြည်နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88" title="اونتاریو – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اونتاریو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B" title="ओन्टारियो – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ओन्टारियो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ont%C3%A0rio" title="Ontàrio – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ontàrio" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%93" title="ਉਂਟਾਰੀਓ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਂਟਾਰੀਓ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Jerman Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88" title="انٹاریو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انٹاریو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88" title="اونتاريو – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اونتاريو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ont%C3%A1rio" title="Ontário – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ontário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_pruwinsya" title="Ontario pruwinsya – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ontario pruwinsya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Онтарио (провинция) – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Онтарио (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontariu" title="Ontariu – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ontariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D9%BD%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88" title="اونٽاريو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اونٽاريو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ont%C3%A1rio" title="Ontário – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ontário" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B" title="ஒன்றாரியோ – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒன்றாரியோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD" title="รัฐออนแทรีโอ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐออนแทรีโอ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Онтарио – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Онтарио" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE" title="Онтаріо – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Онтаріо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88" title="انٹاریو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انٹاریو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="安大略省" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D" title="ონტარიო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ონტარიო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90" title="אנטעריא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנטעריא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安大略省" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="安大略省" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ontario" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="安大略省" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1904#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Ontario" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ontario"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ontario"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Ontario" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Ontario" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&oldid=25408160" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Ontario&id=25408160&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOntario"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOntario"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ontario"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ontario&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ontario" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1904" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24150118">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-background{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Ontario</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r19679278">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Ontario.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Ontario"><img alt="Bendera Ontario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/125px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/188px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Ontario.svg/250px-Flag_of_Ontario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bendera_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bendera Ontario (halaman belum tersedia)">Bendera</a></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang kebesaran Ontario"><img alt="Lambang kebesaran Ontario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg/108px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg/162px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg/215px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ontario.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="397" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambang_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambang Ontario (halaman belum tersedia)">Lambang kebesaran</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">Motto: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><i>Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet</i> <br /> (Loyal she began, loyal she remains)<br />(Saat itu dimulai, demikianlah ia tetap ada)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Ontario di Kanada"><img alt="Letak Ontario di Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg/250px-Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg/375px-Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg/500px-Ontario_in_Canada_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1114" data-file-height="942" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Letak Ontario di <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Negara</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">Kanada</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Konfederasi_Kanada" title="Konfederasi Kanada">bergabung dengan konfederasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/1_Juli" title="1 Juli">1 Juli</a>, <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> (urutan ke-1)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ibu kota</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto, Ontario">Toronto</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_100_kota_terbesar_di_Kanada_menurut_populasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar 100 kota terbesar di Kanada menurut populasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kota terbesar</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto, Ontario">Toronto</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_100_wilayah_perkotaan_terbesar_di_Kanada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar 100 wilayah perkotaan terbesar di Kanada (halaman belum tersedia)">Metro terbesar</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Toronto_Raya" title="Wilayah Toronto Raya">Wilayah Toronto Raya</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Pemerintahan<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Jenis</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_konstitusional" title="Kerajaan konstitusional">Kerajaan konstitusional</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Letnan_Gubernur_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Letnan Gubernur Ontario (halaman belum tersedia)"><span class="nowrap">Letnan Gubernur</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Dumont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edith Dumont (halaman belum tersedia)">Edith Dumont</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perdana_Menteri_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perdana Menteri Ontario (halaman belum tersedia)">Perdana Menteri</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doug_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doug Ford (halaman belum tersedia)">Doug Ford</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Partai_Konservatif_Progresif_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partai Konservatif Progresif Ontario (halaman belum tersedia)">Konservatif Progresif</a>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jumlah Perwakilan</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">di <a href="/wiki/Parlemen_Kanada" title="Parlemen Kanada">Parlemen Kanada</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dewan_Rakyat_Kanada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dewan Rakyat Kanada (halaman belum tersedia)">kursi di DPR</a></th><td class="infobox-data">106 dari 338 (31.4%)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Senat_Kanada" title="Senat Kanada">kursi di Senat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Ontario_senators&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Ontario senators (halaman belum tersedia)">24 dari 105</a> (22.9%)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Peringkat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Canadian_provinces_and_territories_by_area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Canadian provinces and territories by area (halaman belum tersedia)">Peringkat ke-4</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Populasi<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">12.449.502</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Peringkat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Population_of_Canada_by_province_and_territory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Population of Canada by province and territory (halaman belum tersedia)">Peringkat ke-1</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zona_waktu" title="Zona waktu">Zona waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>-5 & -6</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singkatan_kode_pos_di_Kanada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Singkatan kode pos di Kanada (halaman belum tersedia)">Singkatan kode pos</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><div class="postal-code">ON</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kode_area_telepon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kode area telepon">Kode area telepon</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_K_Postal_Codes_of_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of K Postal Codes of Canada (halaman belum tersedia)">K</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_L_Postal_Codes_of_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of L Postal Codes of Canada (halaman belum tersedia)">L</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_M_Postal_Codes_of_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of M Postal Codes of Canada (halaman belum tersedia)">M</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_N_Postal_Codes_of_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of N Postal Codes of Canada (halaman belum tersedia)">N</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_P_Postal_Codes_of_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of P Postal Codes of Canada (halaman belum tersedia)">P</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kode ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:CA" title="ISO 3166-2:CA">CA-ON</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Situs web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.on.ca">www<wbr />.gov<wbr />.on<wbr />.ca</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">Pemeringkatan meliputi seluruh <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_dan_wilayah_di_Kanada" title="Provinsi dan wilayah di Kanada">provinsi dan wilayah di Kanada</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_%283%29.jpg/220px-Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_%283%29.jpg/330px-Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_%283%29.jpg/440px-Niagara_Falls-_Horseshoe_Falls_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Niagara" class="mw-redirect" title="Niagara">Niagara</a> - Ontario</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ontario</b> adalah salah satu <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_dan_Teritori_Kanada" class="mw-redirect" title="Provinsi dan Teritori Kanada">provinsi</a> di <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> yang memiliki wilayah terluas kedua setelah provinsi <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec" class="mw-redirect" title="Québec">Quebec</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Provinsi Ontario memiliki populasi penduduk terbanyak.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Dengan jumlah penduduk 12.449.502 (pada 1 Januari 2005), populasi di Ontario merupakan 37,9% dari total populasi Kanada. Provinsi ini terletak di Kanada bagian timur-tengah. Ibu kotanya adalah <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>. Ibu kota negara Kanada, <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a>, terletak di Ontario. </p><p>Ontario berbatasan dengan <a href="/wiki/Manitoba" title="Manitoba">Provinsi Manitoba</a> dibagian Barat, <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Hudson" title="Teluk Hudson">Teluk Hudson</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teluk_James&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teluk James (halaman belum tersedia)">Teluk James</a> dibagian Utara dan <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Provinsi Quebec</a> dibagian Timur dan Timur Laut. Dibagian Selatan, Ontario berbatasan dengan negara bagian di Amerika Serikat (<a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> dan <a href="/wiki/New_York_(negara_bagian)" title="New York (negara bagian)">New York</a>). Sepanjang 2.700 km </p><p>Populasi terbesar di Ontario mendiami wilayah bagian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ontario Selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Ontario Selatan</a> dan sisanya adalah wilayah pertanian yang memiliki banyak industri signifikan, perekonomian wilayah ini bergantung pada <a href="/wiki/Industri_manufaktur" title="Industri manufaktur">industri manufaktur</a>. Sedangkan wilayah Ontario Utara berpenduduk jarang dengan musim dingin yang dingin dan kawasan hutan lebat, dengan pertambangan dan kehutanan menjadi industri utama di kawasan ini.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologi">Etimologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Etimologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Etimologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kata Ontario diperkirakan berasal dari istilah lokal yaitu kata <span lang="wyn">Ontarí:io</span>, sebuah kata dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Wyandot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Wyandot (halaman belum tersedia)">Bahasa Huron</a> yang bermakna danau yang besar<sup id="cite_ref-Mithun2001_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mithun2001-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, atau berasal dari kata kata "skanadario" yang bermakna "air yang indah" atau "air yang berkilau" dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Iroqui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Iroqui (halaman belum tersedia)">Bahasa Iroqui</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ontario memiliki sekitar 250.000 danau air tawar<sup id="cite_ref-river-number_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-river-number-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Kata Ontario pertama kali digunakan pada tahun 1641, dimana kata Ontario digunakan untuk menggambarkan wilayah pantai utara bagian paling timur <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-canada.ca_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canada.ca-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Nama Ontario kemudian diadopsi sebagai nama resmi provinsi baru di <a href="/wiki/Konfederasi_Kanada" title="Konfederasi Kanada">Konfederasi</a> pada tahun 1867<sup id="cite_ref-canada.ca_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canada.ca-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Canadian Shield</i> yang berpenduduk sedikit, mendominasi wilayah tengah hingga ke timur laut Provinsi Ontario, yang mencakup lebih dari setengah luas daratan Ontario. Meskipun wilayah ini tidak mendukung kegiatan pertanian, tapi wilayah ini kaya dengan <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">mineral</a>, yang sebagian besar terdapat di Hutan <i>Canadian Shield</i> bagian tengah dan barat tengah, dan dipenuhi danau dan sungai. Ontario Utara dibagi menjadi dua sub-wilayah: Ontario Barat Laut dan Ontario Timur Laut. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:BlackRiver1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/BlackRiver1.JPG/220px-BlackRiver1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/BlackRiver1.JPG/330px-BlackRiver1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/BlackRiver1.JPG/440px-BlackRiver1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="796" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan Khas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Shield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian Shield (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Canadian Shield</i></a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Queen_Elizabeth_II_Wildlands_Provincial_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Queen Elizabeth II Wildlands Provincial Park (halaman belum tersedia)">Queen Elizabeth II Wildlands Provincial Park</a>, yang terletak di Ontario Tengah.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dataran_Rendah_Teluk_Hudson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataran Rendah Teluk Hudson (halaman belum tersedia)">Dataran Rendah Teluk Hudson</a> yang hampir tidak berpenghuni di ujung utara dan timur laut sebagian besar berawa dan jarang berhutan. </p><p>Ontario Selatan dibagi menjadi empat wilayah yaitu : Ontario Tengah, Ontario Timur, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Horseshoe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Horseshoe (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Golden Horseshoe</i></a>, Ontario Barat Daya. </p><p>Walaupun tidak memiliki kawasan pegunungan, terdapat daerah <a href="/wiki/Dataran_tinggi" title="Dataran tinggi">dataran tinggi</a> yang luas, khususnya di dalam <i>Perisai Kanada</i> yang melintasi provinsi dari barat laut ke tenggara dan juga di atas Lereng Niagara yang melintasi selatan. Titik tertinggi di Ontario adalah Punggung Bukit Ishpatina pada ketinggian 693 meter (2.274 kaki) di atas permukaan laut di Temagami, Ontario Timur Laut. Di selatan, ketinggian lebih dari 500 m (1.640 ft) terlampaui di dekat Collingwood, di atas Blue Mountains di Dataran Tinggi Dundalk, dan di puncak bukit dekat Sungai Madawaska di <i>County</i> Renfrew. </p><p>Zona hutan Carolina mencakup sebagian besar wilayah barat daya provinsi tersebut. Great Lakes-Saint Lawrence Valley yang beriklim sedang dan subur di selatan adalah bagian dari ekoregion hutan dataran rendah Great Lakes Timur di mana sebagian besar hutannya kini telah digantikan oleh pertanian, industri, dan pembangunan perkotaan. Fitur geografis yang terkenal adalah <a href="/wiki/Air_Terjun_Niagara" title="Air Terjun Niagara">Air Terjun Niagara</a>, bagian dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lereng_Niagara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lereng Niagara (halaman belum tersedia)">Lereng Niagara</a>. <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_Seaway" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lawrence Seaway"><i>Saint Lawrence Seaway</i></a> memungkinkan navigasi ke dan dari <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Samudera Atlantik</a> hingga ke pedalaman Teluk Thunder di Ontario Barat Laut. Ontario Utara mencakup sekitar 87% luas permukaan provinsi; sebaliknya, Ontario Selatan memiliki 94% populasi. </p><p>Point Pelee adalah semenanjung Danau Erie di barat daya Ontario (dekat <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Ontario" title="Windsor, Ontario">Windsor</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>) yang merupakan wilayah paling selatan dari daratan Kanada. Pulau Pelee dan Pulau Tengah di Danau Erie terbentang sedikit lebih jauh. Semuanya berada di selatan 42°LU – sedikit lebih jauh ke selatan dari perbatasan utara <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pendudukan_Kaum_Pribumi_(pra–1610)"><span id="Pendudukan_Kaum_Pribumi_.28pra.E2.80.931610.29"></span>Pendudukan Kaum Pribumi (pra–1610)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Pendudukan Kaum Pribumi (pra–1610)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pendudukan Kaum Pribumi (pra–1610)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orang Indian-Paleo adalah suku pertama yang berdiam di wilayah Ontario. Orang Indian-Paleo tiba pertama kali di Ontario melalui Lapisan Es Laurentide yang meleleh sejak 11.000 tahun yang lalu<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Dari mereka pula kemudian banyak suku-suku pribumi yang kemudian mendiami Ontario seperti, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Algonquin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Algonquin (halaman belum tersedia)">Orang Algonquin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mississauga" title="Mississauga">Mississauga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ojibway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ojibway (halaman belum tersedia)">Ojibway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cree" title="Cree">Cree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suku_Odawa" title="Suku Odawa">Odawa</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquois</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pays_d'en_Haut_(1610–1763)"><span id="Pays_d.27en_Haut_.281610.E2.80.931763.29"></span>Pays d'en Haut (1610–1763)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Pays d'en Haut (1610–1763)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pays d'en Haut (1610–1763)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Amerika_Utara" title="Penjelajahan Amerika Utara">Penjelajahan Amerika Utara</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_France" class="mw-redirect" title="New France">New France</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pays_d%27en_Haut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pays d'en Haut (halaman belum tersedia)">Pays d'en Haut</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Bizantium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kekaisaran Bizantium">Kekaisaran Bizantium</a> runtuh pada awal abad ke-15 M. Keruntuhan Bizantium menyebabkan banyak orang-orang Eropa Baratmulai mencari rute laut baru kearah <a href="/wiki/Timur_Jauh" title="Timur Jauh">Timur Jauh</a>. Sekitar tahun 1522–1523, <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_da_Verrazzano" title="Giovanni da Verrazzano">Giovanni da Verrazzano</a> membujuk <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_I_dari_Prancis" title="François I dari Prancis">Raja François I dari Prancis</a> untuk mendanai sebuah ekspedisi yang bertujuan mencari sebuah jalur laut arah barat menuju <a href="/wiki/Cathay" title="Cathay">Cathay</a> (China) melalui <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Passage" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest Passage">Northwest Passage</a>. Meskipun ekspedisi ini gagal, ekspedisi ini justru berhasil memberikan nama "<i><a href="/wiki/New_France" class="mw-redirect" title="New France">New France</a></i>" untuk suatu wilayah dataran yang ada di Timur Laut Amerika Utara<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECharpentierDurocherLavilleLinteau198550_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECharpentierDurocherLavilleLinteau198550-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Setelah beberapa kali melakukan eksepedisi, Prancis mengabaikan Amerika Utara selama 50 tahun karena mengalami krisis keuangan<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mathieu_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mathieu-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Pada tahun 1608, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_de_Champlain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel de Champlain (halaman belum tersedia)">Samuel de Champlain</a> membentuk koloni pendudukan Prancis pertama di <i>New France</i>. Pemukiman de Québec (sekarang <a href="/wiki/Kota_Quebec" title="Kota Quebec">Kota Quebec</a>), da;am Pendudukan Kanada (sekarang Quebec Selatan). Setelahnya penjelajah Prancis melanjutkan perjalanan mereka ke arah barat, mendirikan pemukiman baru disepanjang tepian Sungai Santo Lawrence. Penjelajah Prancis, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89tienne_Br%C3%BBl%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Étienne Brûlé (halaman belum tersedia)">Étienne Brûlé</a> yang menjelajahi Teluk Georgia pada tahun 1610–1612<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> menggambar peta Ontario Selatan dan menyebut wilayah itu sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pays_d%27en_Haut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pays d'en Haut (halaman belum tersedia)">Pays d'en Haut</a> (Negeri Teratas) sebagai sebuah rujukan kepada wilayah yang menjadi hulu Sungai Santo Lawrence. Koloni Pays d'en Haut secara resmi didirkan pada tahun 1610 sebagai sebuah depedensi administratif Kanada dan untuk pertahanan dan bisnis, bukan untuk koloni pemukiman<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Wilayah Pays d'en Haut merupakan wilayah yang cukup besar dan sekarang ini wilayah Pays d'en Haut mencakup Provinsi Ontario serta seluruhnya atau sebagian, negara bagian Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, dan New York di Amerika. Penduduk pribumi merupakan penduduk mayoritas Pays d'en Haut. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg/220px-1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg/330px-1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg/440px-1755_Bellin_Map_of_the_Great_Lakes_-_Geographicus_-_GreatLakes-bellin-1755.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3215" /></a><figcaption>Peta <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pays_d%27en_Haut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pays d'en Haut (halaman belum tersedia)">Pays d'en Haut</a></i> yang dibuat pada tahun 1755</figcaption></figure> <p>Sedangkan untuk Ontario Utara, penjelajah Inggris <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hudson" title="Henry Hudson">Henry Hudson</a> berlayar ke <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Hudson" title="Teluk Hudson">Teluk Hudson</a> pada tahun 1611 dan mengklaim wilayah tersebut untuk Inggris. Daerah itu kemudian dikenal sebagai <a href="/wiki/Tanah_Rupert" title="Tanah Rupert">Tanah Rupert</a>. </p><p>Samuel de Champlain sampai ke <a href="/wiki/Danau_Huron" title="Danau Huron">Danau Huron</a> pada tahun 1615 dan misionaris Prancis, seperti para <a href="/wiki/Yesuit" title="Yesuit">Yesuit</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Serikat_Para_Imam_Santo_Sulpice" title="Serikat Para Imam Santo Sulpice">Sulpice</a> mulai membangun pemukiman di sekitar <a href="/wiki/Danau-Danau_Besar_(Amerika)" title="Danau-Danau Besar (Amerika)">Danau Besar</a>. Prancis kemudian bersekuti dengan para penduduk lokal di Ontario yang didasarkan untuk perdagangan bulu dan untuk pertahanan melawan serangan Iroquois (yang kemudian disebut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Iroquois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Iroquois (halaman belum tersedia)">Perang Iroquois</a>). Prancis kemudian mendeklarasikan bahwa para penduduk lokal yang bersekutu dengan mereka menjadi tunduk dengan Raja Prancis dan sering bertindak sebagai mediator antara kelompok yang berbeda. Suku Iroquois kemudian bersekutu dengan Inggris<sup id="cite_ref-thefrenchshouldvewon_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thefrenchshouldvewon-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dari tahun 1634 hingga 1640, Wilayah Huron dihancurkan oleh penyakit menular Eropa, seperti <a href="/wiki/Campak" title="Campak">campak</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Variola" title="Variola">variola</a>, yang mana mereka tidak memiliki kekebalan terhadap penyakit tersebut<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pada tahun 1700 orang-orang Iroquois telah diusir dan meninggalkan daerah yang kemudian menjadi Ontario dan Mississaugas dari Ojibwa telah menetap di pantai utara Danau Ontario. Huron yang tersisa menetap di utara Quebec. </p><p>Selama <a href="/wiki/Perang_Prancis_dan_Indian" title="Perang Prancis dan Indian">Perang Prancis dan Indian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perang_Tujuh_Tahun" title="Perang Tujuh Tahun">Perang Tujuh Tahun</a> di Amerika Utara tahun 1754 hingga 1763, Inggris mengalahkan tentara Prancis Baru dan sekutu Pribuminya. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Paris_(1763)" title="Perjanjian Paris (1763)">Perjanjian Paris tahun 1763</a> Perancis menyerahkan sebagian besar kepemilikannya di Amerika Utara kepada Inggris. Dengan menggunakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Undang-Undang_Quebec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Undang-Undang Quebec (halaman belum tersedia)">Undang-Undang Quebec</a>, Inggris mengatur ulang wilayahnya menjadi <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_Quebec_(1763%E2%80%9391)" title="Provinsi Quebec (1763–91)">Provinsi Quebec</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provinsi_Quebec_(1763–1791)"><span id="Provinsi_Quebec_.281763.E2.80.931791.29"></span>Provinsi Quebec (1763–1791)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Provinsi Quebec (1763–1791)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Provinsi Quebec (1763–1791)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_Quebec_(1763%E2%80%9391)" title="Provinsi Quebec (1763–91)">Provinsi Quebec (1763–91)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton,_Ontario.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton%2C_Ontario.jpg/220px-United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton%2C_Ontario.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton%2C_Ontario.jpg/330px-United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton%2C_Ontario.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton%2C_Ontario.jpg/440px-United_Empire_Loyalist_Statue_in_Hamilton%2C_Ontario.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Sebuah monumen dibuat di <a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Ontario" title="Hamilton, Ontario">Hamilton</a> untuk mengenang para <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loyalis_Kekaisaran_Bersatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loyalis Kekaisaran Bersatu (halaman belum tersedia)">Loyalis Kekaisaran Bersatu</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pada tahun 1782 –1784, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loyalis_Kekaisaran_Bersatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loyalis Kekaisaran Bersatu (halaman belum tersedia)">Loyalis Kekaisaran Bersatu</a> mulai memasuki wilayah yang saat ini dikenal sebagai Ontario pasca terjadinya <a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Amerika_Serikat" title="Revolusi Amerika Serikat">Revolusi Amerika</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Kerajaan Britania Raya memberikan kelompok tersebut wilayah berukuran 200 ekar (0,81 km<sup>2</sup>) ditambah dengan item-item lainnya untuk membangun kembali kehidupan mereka. Britania Raya juga mengatur pasukan cadangan di Ontario yang diperuntukkan untuk kaum <a href="/wiki/Suku_Mohawk" title="Suku Mohawk">Mohawk</a> yang berperang membantu Britania Raya dan karena mereka kehilangan kampung halaman mereka di New York<sup id="cite_ref-thefrenchshouldvewon2_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thefrenchshouldvewon2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Sedangkan kaum <a href="/wiki/Iroquois" title="Iroquois">Iroquois</a> yang juga pengungsi dari New York dimukimkan kembali pada tahun 1784 di cagar alam <i>Six Nations</i> di ujung barat Danau Ontario. <a href="/wiki/Mississauga" title="Mississauga">Mississauga</a>, yang mengungsi karena pemukiman Eropa, kemudian pindah ke Six Nations juga. </p><p>Setelah Perang Kemerdekaan Amerika, Pasukan Cadangan Pertama untuk <i>First Nation</i> dibentuk. Mereka berlokasi di <i>Six Nations</i> (1784)<i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teritori_Mohawk_Tyendinaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teritori Mohawk Tyendinaga (halaman belum tersedia)">Tyendinaga</a></i> (1793) dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akwesasne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akwesasne (halaman belum tersedia)">Akwesasne</a> (1795). <i>Six Nations</i> dan Tyendinaga dibentuk oleh Britania Raya untuk kelompok pribumi yang bertempur bersama dengan Britania Raya yang diusir dari Amerika Serikat yang baru terbentuk. Akwesasne adalah kaum Mohawk pra-eksis dan perbatasan wilayah mereka secara resmi disahkan dibawah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Traktat_Jay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Traktat Jay (halaman belum tersedia)">Traktat Jay</a> 1795. </p><p>Pada tahun 1788, Ontario Selatan yang masih bagian dari Provinsi Quebec kemudian dipecah menjadi empat distrik : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_Hesse,_Kanada_Hulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik Hesse, Kanada Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Hesse</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_Timur,_Kanada_Hulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik Timur, Kanada Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Lunenburg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_Pertengahan,_Kanada_Hulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik Pertengahan, Kanada Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Mecklenburg</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_Home&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik Home (halaman belum tersedia)">Nassau</a>. Pada tahun 1792 empat distrik tersebut diubah namanya : Hesse menjadi Distrik Barat, Lunenburg menjadi Distrik Timur, Mecklenburg menjadi Distrik Tengah dan Nassau menjadi Distrik Home. <a href="/wiki/County" title="County">County-county</a> kemudian dibentuk di masing-masing distrik. </p><p>Populasi Kanada di bagian barat Sungai St. Lawrence-Ottawa pertemuan sungai meningkat secara substansial selama periode ini, sebuah fakta yang diakui oleh Undang-Undang Konstitusi tahun 1791, yang membagi Quebec menjadi beberapa wilayah <a href="/wiki/The_Canadas" title="The Canadas">Kanada</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kanada_Hulu" title="Kanada Hulu">Kanada Hulu</a> di barat daya pertemuan Sungai St. Lawrence-Ottawa, dan <a href="/wiki/Kanada_Hilir" title="Kanada Hilir">Kanada Hilir</a> di timurnya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanada_Hulu_(1791–1841)"><span id="Kanada_Hulu_.281791.E2.80.931841.29"></span>Kanada Hulu (1791–1841)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Kanada Hulu (1791–1841)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kanada Hulu (1791–1841)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Kanada_Hulu" title="Kanada Hulu">Kanada Hulu</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg/220px-A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg/330px-A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg/440px-A_new_map_of_Upper_and_Lower_Canada_from_the_latest_authorities_-_1811.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2654" /></a><figcaption>Peta <a href="/wiki/Kanada_Hulu" title="Kanada Hulu">Kanada Hulu</a>, 1811</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Graves_Simcoe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Graves Simcoe (halaman belum tersedia)">John Graves Simcoe</a> ditunjuk menjadi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Letnan_Gubernur_(Kanada)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Letnan Gubernur (Kanada) (halaman belum tersedia)">Letnan Gubernur</a> Kanada Hulu pada tahun 1793<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Adanya kedatangan gelombang kedua orang Amerika, yang tidak semuanya loyalis, pindah ke Kanada Hulu setelah tahun 1790 hingga sebelum perang tahun 1812, karena banyak mencari tanah murah yang tersedia, dan pada saat itu, pajak yang lebih rendah. </p><p>Pada tahun 1798, terdapat delapan distrik: Timur, Home, Johnstown, London, Tengah, Newcastle, Niagara, dan Barat. Pada tahun 1826, terdapat sebelas distrik: Bathurst, Timur, Gore, Home, Johnstown, London, Tengah, Newcastle, Niagara, Ottawa, dan Barat. Pada tahun 1838, terdapat dua puluh distrik: Bathurst, Brock, Colbourne, Dalhousie, Timur, Gore, Home, Huron, Johnstown, London, Tengah, Newcastle, Niagara, Ottawa, Prince Edward, Simcoe, Talbot, Victoria, Wellington, dan Barat. </p><p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Perang_tahun_1812" title="Perang tahun 1812">Perang Tahun 1812</a>, Pasukan Amerika menginvasi Kanada Hulu melalui <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Niagara" title="Sungai Niagara">Sungai Niagara</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Detroit" title="Sungai Detroit">Sungai Detroit</a> namun pasukan tersebut berhasil dikalahkan dan dipukul mundur oleh Britania Raya, milisi Kanada dan pejuang <i>First Nations.</i> Namun pasukan Amerika berhasil meraih kendali atas <a href="/wiki/Danau_Erie" title="Danau Erie">Danau Erie</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Danau_Ontario" title="Danau Ontario">Danau Ontario</a>. Pada Pertempuran York menyaksikan keberhasilan pasukan Amerika dalam mengalahkan garnisun Kanada Hulu di Ibukota <a href="/w/index.php?title=York,_Kanada_Hulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="York, Kanada Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">York</a>. Pasukan Ameruka menjarah kota dan membakar Gedung Parlemen Kanada Hulu. Britania Raya akan membakar Ibukota Amerika Serikat, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington D.C.</a> pada tahun 1814. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Push_on,_brave_York_volunteers(large).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Push_on%2C_brave_York_volunteers%28large%29.jpg/220px-Push_on%2C_brave_York_volunteers%28large%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Push_on%2C_brave_York_volunteers%28large%29.jpg/330px-Push_on%2C_brave_York_volunteers%28large%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Push_on%2C_brave_York_volunteers%28large%29.jpg/440px-Push_on%2C_brave_York_volunteers%28large%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2416" data-file-height="1820" /></a><figcaption>Penggambaran Pertempuran Queenston Heights, selama Perang tahun 1812. Kanada Hulu merupakan teater operasi aktif selama konflik.</figcaption></figure> <p>Setelah Perang Tahun 1812, karena kestabilan yang relatif akhirnya mengizinkan penambahan jumlah imigran yang akan masuk dari Eropa dibandingkan dari Amerika Serikat. Seperti yang terjadi pada dekade-dekade sebelumnya, peralihan imigrasi ini didorong oleh para pemimpin kolonial. Meskipun lahannya terjangkau dan seringkali gratis, banyak pendatang baru, sebagian besar dari Inggris dan Irlandia, merasa sulit menjalani kehidupan di perbatasan dengan iklim yang keras, dan beberapa dari mereka yang mampu akhirnya pulang ke rumah atau pergi ke selatan. Namun, pertumbuhan penduduk jauh melebihi emigrasi pada dekade-dekade berikutnya. Masyarakatnya sebagian besar berbasis agraris, namun proyek kanal dan jaringan jalan papan baru mendorong perdagangan yang lebih besar di dalam koloni tersebut dan dengan Amerika Serikat, sehingga memperbaiki hubungan yang sebelumnya rusak seiring berjalannya waktu. </p><p>Sementara, sejumlah jalur air Ontario juga membantu transportasi ke dalam Kanada Hulu dan menyuplai <a href="/wiki/Pembangkit_listrik_tenaga_air" title="Pembangkit listrik tenaga air">air</a> untuk pengembangan negara. Seiring dengan meningkatnya penduduk, sebagaimana meningkatnya jaringan industri dan transportasi mengakibatkan munculnya sebuah rencana jangka panjang. Diakhir abad ke-10, Ontario bersaing dengan Quebec untuk memuncaki pertumbuhan penduduk, industri, seni dan komunikasi<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Kerusuhan di koloni mulai mengganggu aristokrat <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Family_Compact&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Family Compact (halaman belum tersedia)">Family Compact</a></i> yang memerintah sambil mendapatkan keuntungan ekonomi dari sumber daya wilayah tersebut, dan yang tidak mengizinkan badan-badan terpilih untuk berkuasa. Kebencian ini mendorong cita-cita Partai Republik dan menabur benih bagi nasionalisme awal Kanada. Oleh karena itu, pemberontakan demi pemerintahan yang bertanggung jawab meningkat di kedua wilayah; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Joseph_Papineau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Joseph Papineau (halaman belum tersedia)">Louis-Joseph Papineau</a> memimpin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Kanada_Hulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Kanada Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Kanada Hulu</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Lyon_Mackenzie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Lyon Mackenzie (halaman belum tersedia)">William Lyon Mackenzie</a>, walikota <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> pertama, memimpin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Kanada_Hulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Kanada Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemberontakan Kanada Hulu</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Di Kanada Hulu, pemberontakan dengan cepat digagalkan. William Lyon Mackenzie melarikan diri ke Amerika Serikat, di mana dia mendeklarasikan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republik_Kanada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republik Kanada (halaman belum tersedia)">Republik Kanada</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pulau_Navy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pulau Navy (halaman belum tersedia)">Pulau Navy</a> di Sungai Niagara<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanada_Barat_(1841–1867)"><span id="Kanada_Barat_.281841.E2.80.931867.29"></span>Kanada Barat (1841–1867)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Kanada Barat (1841–1867)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kanada Barat (1841–1867)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_Kanada" title="Provinsi Kanada">Provinsi Kanada</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg/220px-1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg/330px-1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg/440px-1855_Colton_Map_of_Upper_Canada_or_Ontario_-_Geographicus_-_Ontario2-colton-1855.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="2902" /></a><figcaption>Peta Kanada Barat yang dibuat pada tahun 1855. Kanada Barat dibentuk dari bagian barat Provinsi Kanada.</figcaption></figure> <p>Kedua pemberontakan yang terjadi dapat dipadamkan dalam waktu singkat, Pemerintah Britania Raya mengutus Lord Durham untuk menginvestigasi kasus tersebut. Lord Durham merekomendasikan pembentukan sebuah pemerintahan sendiri dan Kanada Hulu dan Hilir akan digabungkan kembali sebagai upaya untuk melakukan asimilasi terhadap orang <a href="/wiki/Orang_Prancis_Kanada" title="Orang Prancis Kanada">Kanada Prancis</a>. Berdasarkan rekomendasi tersebut dua koloni yang ada akan digabung menjadi sebuah Provinsi Kanada berdasarkan UU Uni 1840 dan beribukota di <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston</a>. Kanada Hulu menjadi sebuah provinsi yang dikenal sebagai Kanada Barat<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pemerintahan Parlementer kemudian disahkan pada 1848. Seiring berjalannya waktu, terjadi penambahan imigran besar-besaran yang terjadi pada tahun 1840-an dan populasi Kanada Barat bertambah menjadi dua kali lipat pada tahun 1851 jika dibandingkan dengan sepuluh tahun sebelumnya. Untuk pertama kalinya, Populasi orang yang berbahasa Inggris di Kanada Barat lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan orang yang berbahasa Prancis di Kanada Timur, menyebabkan kemiringan keseimbangan kekuasaan yang representatif. </p><p>Pada tahun 1849, distrik-distrik yang berada di Ontario Selatan dihapus oleh <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_Kanada" title="Provinsi Kanada">Provinsi Kanada</a> dan pemerintahan di <i>county-county</i> diambil alih oleh kota-kota madya yang bertanggung jawab di wilayah <i>county</i> tersebut. Provinsi Kanada juga mulai membentuk distrik di Ontario Utara yang berpenduduk jarang dengan membentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_Algoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik Algoma (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik Algoma</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Distrik_Nipissing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distrik Nipissing (halaman belum tersedia)">Distrik Nipissing</a> pada tahun 1858. </p><p>Ledakan ekonomi pada tahun 1850-an bertepatan dengan perluasan jalur kereta api di seluruh provinsi, yang semakin meningkatkan kekuatan ekonomi Kanada Tengah. Dengan dicabutnya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Undang-Undang_Jagung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Undang-Undang Jagung (halaman belum tersedia)">Undang-Undang Jagung</a> dan adanya perjanjian timbal balik dengan Amerika Serikat, berbagai industri seperti kayu, pertambangan, pertanian dan penyulingan alkohol mendapatkan manfaat yang besar. </p><p>Terjadinya kebuntuan politik antara legislator yang <a href="/wiki/Orang_Inggris_Kanada" title="Orang Inggris Kanada">berbahasa Inggris</a> dan legislator yang <a href="/wiki/Orang_Prancis_Kanada" title="Orang Prancis Kanada">berbahasa Prancis</a> ditambahkan kekhawatiran akan terjadinya invasi oleh Amerika Serikat pada saat dan pasca Perang Saudara Amerika, membuat para elit politik menggelar sejumlah pertemuan pada tahun 1860-an untuk mebentuk kesatuan federal yang lebih luas dari semua <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Utara_Britania" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerika Utara Britania">koloni Inggris di Amerika Utara</a>. UU Amerika Utara Britania diberlakukan pada 1 Juli 1867 membentuk Persemakmuran Kanada yang pada awalnya dibentuk dari empat provinsi : <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a> dan Ontario. Provinsi Kanada kemudian dipecah kedalam wilayah Ontario dan Quebec sehingga orang-orang Kanada yang berbahasa Inggris dan Prancis punya representasi provinsinya masing-masing. Quebec dan Ontario kemudian diwajibkan untuk memberikan keamanan dalam hal pemenuhan hak-hak pendidikan yang ada dan hak-hak istimewa antara kaum Protestan dan minoritas Katolik berdasarkan Pasal 93 UU Amerika Utara Britania. Oleh karena itu, sekolah khusus Katolik dan sekolah biasa diizinkan untuk beroperasi di Ontario. Namun, provinsi lainnya tidak ada aturan khusus yang memiliki persyaratan konstitusional untuk melindungi minoritas berbahasa Perancis atau Inggris. <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> secara resmi ditetapkan sebagai ibu kota provinsi Ontario. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daftar_Referensi">Daftar Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Daftar Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-largest-and-smallest-canadian-provinces-territories-by-area.html">"The Largest And Smallest Canadian Provinces/Territories By Area"</a>. <i>WorldAtlas</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-12-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WorldAtlas&rft.atitle=The+Largest+And+Smallest+Canadian+Provinces%2FTerritories+By+Area&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-largest-and-smallest-canadian-provinces-territories-by-area.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2017-12-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1710000901">"Population estimates, quarterly"</a>. <i>www150.statcan.gc.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2020-12-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www150.statcan.gc.ca&rft.atitle=Population+estimates%2C+quarterly&rft.date=2017-12-28&rft.aulast=Government+of+Canada&rft.aufirst=Statistics+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww150.statcan.gc.ca%2Ft1%2Ftbl1%2Fen%2Ftv.action%3Fpid%3D1710000901&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200328043850/https://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/economy/demographics/projections/">"Ontario Population Projections, 2018–2046"</a>. Government of Ontario Ministry of Finance. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/economy/demographics/projections">versi asli</a> tanggal March 28, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ontario+Population+Projections%2C+2018%E2%80%932046&rft.pub=Government+of+Ontario+Ministry+of+Finance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fin.gov.on.ca%2Fen%2Feconomy%2Fdemographics%2Fprojections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mithun2001-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mithun2001_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Marianne Mithun (June 7, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122140534/https://books.google.com/books?id=ALnf3s2m7PkC&q=ontario+%22great+lake%22&pg=PA312"><i>The Languages of Native North America</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 312. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-521-29875-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-521-29875-9">978-0-521-29875-9</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ALnf3s2m7PkC&q=ontario+%22great+lake%22&pg=PA312">versi asli</a> tanggal January 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Languages+of+Native+North+America&rft.pages=312&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001-06-07&rft.isbn=978-0-521-29875-9&rft.au=Marianne+Mithun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DALnf3s2m7PkC%26q%3Dontario%2B%2522great%2Blake%2522%26pg%3DPA312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706204317/http://www.studycanada.ca/english/about-ont.htm">"About Canada // Ontario"</a>. <i>Study Canada</i>. hlm. Last Paragraph–second–last sentence. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.studycanada.ca/english/about-ont.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal July 6, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2011</span>. <q>The name "Ontario" is generally thought to be derived from the Iroquois word Skanadario, meaning "beautiful water"</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Study+Canada&rft.atitle=About+Canada+%2F%2F+Ontario&rft.pages=Last+Paragraph-second-last+sentence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.studycanada.ca%2Fenglish%2Fabout-ont.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-river-number-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-river-number_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140323134120/http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/en/Business/Water/2ColumnSubPage/STEL02_163597.html">"Lakes and Rivers"</a>. <i>Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/en/Business/Water/2ColumnSubPage/STEL02_163597.html">versi asli</a> tanggal March 23, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ontario+Ministry+of+Natural+Resources&rft.atitle=Lakes+and+Rivers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mnr.gov.on.ca%2Fen%2FBusiness%2FWater%2F2ColumnSubPage%2FSTEL02_163597.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canada.ca-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-canada.ca_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-canada.ca_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190912201706/https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/provincial-territorial-symbols-canada/ontario.html#a1">"Ontario – Canada.ca"</a>. <i>canada.ca</i>. Government of Canada. August 15, 2017. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/provincial-territorial-symbols-canada/ontario.html#a1">versi asli</a> tanggal September 12, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=canada.ca&rft.atitle=Ontario+%E2%80%93+Canada.ca&rft.date=2017-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canada.ca%2Fen%2Fcanadian-heritage%2Fservices%2Fprovincial-territorial-symbols-canada%2Fontario.html%23a1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220709160951/https://www.britannica.com/place/Laurentide-Ice-Sheet">"Laurentide Ice Sheet | ice sheet, North America | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Laurentide-Ice-Sheet">versi asli</a> tanggal July 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Laurentide+Ice+Sheet+%7C+ice+sheet%2C+North+America+%7C+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FLaurentide-Ice-Sheet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220709160951/https://www.britannica.com/place/Laurentide-Ice-Sheet">"Laurentide Ice Sheet | ice sheet, North America | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Laurentide-Ice-Sheet">versi asli</a> tanggal July 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Laurentide+Ice+Sheet+%7C+ice+sheet%2C+North+America+%7C+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FLaurentide-Ice-Sheet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220119062558/http://www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca/inquiries/ipperwash/policy_part/research/pdf/Spotton_Profile-of-Aboriginal-Peoples-in-Ontario.pdf">"A Profile of Aboriginal Peoples in Ontario"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca/inquiries/ipperwash/policy_part/research/pdf/Spotton_Profile-of-Aboriginal-Peoples-in-Ontario.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal January 19, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Profile+of+Aboriginal+Peoples+in+Ontario&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca%2Finquiries%2Fipperwash%2Fpolicy_part%2Fresearch%2Fpdf%2FSpotton_Profile-of-Aboriginal-Peoples-in-Ontario.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECharpentierDurocherLavilleLinteau198550-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECharpentierDurocherLavilleLinteau198550_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCharpentierDurocherLavilleLinteau1985">Charpentier <i>et al</i>. 1985</a>, hlm. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Trudel, Marcel (1963). <i>Histoire de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nouvelle-France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nouvelle-France (halaman belum tersedia)">Nouvelle-France</a> : les vaines tentatives 1524–1603</i>. Fides. hlm. 307.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+Nouvelle-France+%3A+les+vaines+tentatives+1524%E2%80%931603&rft.pages=307&rft.pub=Fides&rft.date=1963&rft.aulast=Trudel&rft.aufirst=Marcel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mathieu-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mathieu_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Mathieu, Jacques (September 4, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220710044155/https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/fr/article/nouvelle-france">"Nouvelle-France"</a> [New France]. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canadian_Encyclopedia" title="The Canadian Encyclopedia">The Canadian Encyclopedia</a></i> (dalam bahasa Prancis). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/fr/article/nouvelle-france">versi asli</a> tanggal July 10, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Nouvelle-France&rft.btitle=The+Canadian+Encyclopedia&rft.date=2013-09-04&rft.aulast=Mathieu&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Ffr%2Farticle%2Fnouvelle-france&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081207030900/https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/82078/Etienne-Brule">"Étienne Brûlé"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/82078/Etienne-Brule">versi asli</a> tanggal December 7, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%C3%89tienne+Br%C3%BBl%C3%A9&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F82078%2FEtienne-Brule&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210621223241/https://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/francophonie/Nlle-France_Pays_d%27en-Haut.htm#:~:text=Le%20premier%20Europ%C3%A9en%20%C3%A0%20s,Outaouais%20et%20du%20lac%20Nipissing.">"Le Pays-d'en-Haut (Canada)"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca/francophonie/Nlle-France_Pays_d'en-Haut.htm#:~:text=Le%20premier%20Europ%C3%A9en%20%C3%A0%20s,Outaouais%20et%20du%20lac%20Nipissing">versi asli</a> tanggal June 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">July 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+Pays-d%27en-Haut+%28Canada%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axl.cefan.ulaval.ca%2Ffrancophonie%2FNlle-France_Pays_d%27en-Haut.htm%23%3A~%3Atext%3DLe%2520premier%2520Europ%25C3%25A9en%2520%25C3%25A0%2520s%2COutaouais%2520et%2520du%2520lac%2520Nipissing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thefrenchshouldvewon-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thefrenchshouldvewon_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070905194801/http://www.gov.on.ca/ont/portal/!ut/p/.cmd/cs/.ce/7_0_A/.s/7_0_252/_s.7_0_A/7_0_252/_l/en?docid=004520">"About Ontario; History; French and British Struggle for Domination"</a>. <i>Government of Ontario</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.on.ca/ont/portal/!ut/p/.cmd/cs/.ce/7_0_A/.s/7_0_252/_s.7_0_A/7_0_252/_l/en?docid=004520">versi asli</a> tanggal September 5, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">January 5,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+Ontario&rft.atitle=About+Ontario%3B+History%3B+French+and+British+Struggle+for+Domination&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.on.ca%2Font%2Fportal%2F%21ut%2Fp%2F.cmd%2Fcs%2F.ce%2F7_0_A%2F.s%2F7_0_252%2F_s.7_0_A%2F7_0_252%2F_l%2Fen%3Fdocid%3D004520&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091003124851/http://www.ontarioarchaeology.on.ca/summary/contact.htm">"The Contact Period"</a>. <i>ontarioarchaeology.com</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ontarioarchaeology.on.ca/summary/contact.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal October 3, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">September 26,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ontarioarchaeology.com&rft.atitle=The+Contact+Period&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ontarioarchaeology.on.ca%2Fsummary%2Fcontact.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070207151343/http://www.solon.org/Constitutions/Canada/English/PreConfederation/qa_1774.html">"The Quebec Act of 1774"</a>. <i>Solon.org</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solon.org/Constitutions/Canada/English/PreConfederation/qa_1774.html">versi asli</a> tanggal February 7, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Solon.org&rft.atitle=The+Quebec+Act+of+1774&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.solon.org%2FConstitutions%2FCanada%2FEnglish%2FPreConfederation%2Fqa_1774.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> <cite class="citation encyclopaedia">Grant, William Lawson (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Ontario" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Ontario">Ontario</a>". Dalam Chisholm, Hugh. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. <b>20</b> (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press. hlm. 113–117: see pages 115 and 116. <q>History. —...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ontario&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=113-117%3A+see+pages+115+and+116&rft.edition=11&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Grant&rft.aufirst=William+Lawson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thefrenchshouldvewon2-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thefrenchshouldvewon2_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="id" dir="ltr">Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <code><ref></code> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama <code>thefrenchshouldvewon2</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070829152801/http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~sprague/con91.htm">"The Constitutional Act of 1791"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~sprague/con91.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal August 29, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Constitutional+Act+of+1791&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.cc.umanitoba.ca%2F~sprague%2Fcon91.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160321204831/http://collectionscanada.ca/virtual-vault/026018-119.01-e.php?phpsessid=709io6475tfesngi2m7226o454&q1=people">"ARCHIVED – People – Virtual Vault – Library and Archives Canada"</a>. <i>Collectionscanada.ca</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collectionscanada.ca/virtual-vault/026018-119.01-e.php?q1=People&PHPSESSID=709io6475tfesngi2m7226o454">versi asli</a> tanggal March 21, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collectionscanada.ca&rft.atitle=ARCHIVED+%E2%80%93+People+%E2%80%93+Virtual+Vault+%E2%80%93+Library+and+Archives+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectionscanada.ca%2Fvirtual-vault%2F026018-119.01-e.php%3Fq1%3DPeople%26PHPSESSID%3D709io6475tfesngi2m7226o454&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210105130202/http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/mackenzie_william_lyon_9E.html">"Biography – MACKENZIE, WILLIAM LYON – Volume IX (1861–1870)"</a>. <i>Dictionary of Canadian Biography</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/mackenzie_william_lyon_9E.html">versi asli</a> tanggal January 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+Canadian+Biography&rft.atitle=Biography+%E2%80%93+MACKENZIE%2C+WILLIAM+LYON+%E2%80%93+Volume+IX+%281861%E2%80%931870%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biographi.ca%2Fen%2Fbio%2Fmackenzie_william_lyon_9E.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210105130307/https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mackenzie-william-lyon">"William Lyon Mackenzie"</a>. <i>The Canadian Encyclopedia</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mackenzie-william-lyon">versi asli</a> tanggal January 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Canadian+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=William+Lyon+Mackenzie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fmackenzie-william-lyon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181025225854/https://www.britannica.com/place/Canada-West">"Canada West – historical region, Canada"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Canada-West">versi asli</a> tanggal October 25, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">October 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Canada+West+%E2%80%93+historical+region%2C+Canada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FCanada-West&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AOntario" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontario&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.on.ca/">Situs web resmi</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030308031355/http://atlas.gc.ca/rasterimages/english/maps/reference/provincesterritories/ont_new.pdf">Map</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ontariotenants.ca/government/mpp.phtml">Ontario MPP Contact Information</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ontarioghosttowns.com/">Ontario Ghost Towns and Abandoned Places</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wilayah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Barat_Laut" title="Wilayah Barat Laut">Barat Laut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukon" title="Yukon">Yukon</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span 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