CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Rose Bowl (stadium) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"6c559512-83b1-4193-b5d8-d89f7e3a9b5d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Rose_Bowl_(stadium)","wgTitle":"Rose Bowl (stadium)","wgCurRevisionId":1274475220,"wgRevisionId":1274475220,"wgArticleId":1217500,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles using NRISref without a reference number","CS1: unfit URL","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use mdy dates from July 2023","Coordinates on Wikidata","Commons category link from Wikidata","Rose Bowl Game","Sports venues in Los Angeles County, California","Buildings and structures in Pasadena, California","Sports in Pasadena, California", "Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)","American football venues in California","College football venues in California","National Football League venues in Los Angeles","High school football venues in California","NCAA bowl game venues","Soccer venues in California","National Register of Historic Places in Pasadena, California","History of Pasadena, California","Landmarks in Los Angeles County, California","National Historic Landmarks in California","Myron Hunt buildings","Sports venues completed in 1922","1922 establishments in California","Venues of the 1932 Summer Olympics","Venues of the 1984 Summer Olympics","Venues of the 2028 Summer Olympics","Olympic cycling venues","Former Major League Soccer stadiums","1999 FIFA Women's World Cup stadiums","Los Angeles Wolves sports facilities","Los Angeles Aztecs sports facilities","North American Soccer League (1968–1984) stadiums","Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football","Caltech Beavers football","Loyola Lions football", "UCLA Bruins football venues","University of California, Los Angeles buildings and structures","San Gabriel Valley","Tourist attractions in Pasadena, California","Sports venues on the National Register of Historic Places in California","Velodromes in California","Motorsport venues in California"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Rose_Bowl_(stadium)","wgRelevantArticleId":1217500,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":34.161,"lon":-118.168},"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q582280","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready" ,"ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/1200px-2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="754"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/800px-2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="503"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/640px-2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="402"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Rose Bowl (stadium) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Rose_Bowl_stadium rootpage-Rose_Bowl_stadium skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Rose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Rose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Rose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Rose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Design_and_construction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Design_and_construction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Design and construction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Design_and_construction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dedication" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dedication"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Dedication</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dedication-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seating" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seating"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Seating</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seating-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Renovations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Renovations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Renovations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Renovations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Court_of_Champions_and_Rose_Plaza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Court_of_Champions_and_Rose_Plaza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Court of Champions and Rose Plaza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Court_of_Champions_and_Rose_Plaza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terry_Donahue_Pavilion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terry_Donahue_Pavilion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Terry Donahue Pavilion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terry_Donahue_Pavilion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1922_Locker_Room_Museum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1922_Locker_Room_Museum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>1922 Locker Room Museum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1922_Locker_Room_Museum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Venue_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Venue_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Venue rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Venue_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Football-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Football subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rose_Bowl_Game" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rose_Bowl_Game"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Rose Bowl Game</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rose_Bowl_Game-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BCS_National_Championship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BCS_National_Championship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>BCS National Championship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BCS_National_Championship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_Football_Playoff_semifinals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_Football_Playoff_semifinals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>College Football Playoff semifinals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_Football_Playoff_semifinals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_Football_Playoff_quarterfinals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_Football_Playoff_quarterfinals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>College Football Playoff quarterfinals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_Football_Playoff_quarterfinals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UCLA_Bruins_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UCLA_Bruins_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>UCLA Bruins football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UCLA_Bruins_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caltech_Beavers_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caltech_Beavers_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Caltech Beavers football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caltech_Beavers_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Junior_Rose_Bowl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Junior_Rose_Bowl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Junior Rose Bowl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Junior_Rose_Bowl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Pasadena_Turkey_Tussle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Pasadena_Turkey_Tussle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>The Pasadena Turkey Tussle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Pasadena_Turkey_Tussle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1983_Army–Navy_game" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1983_Army–Navy_game"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>1983 Army–Navy game</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1983_Army–Navy_game-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Super_Bowl" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Super_Bowl"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Super Bowl</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Super_Bowl-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soccer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soccer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Soccer</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Soccer-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Soccer subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Soccer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Major_soccer_tournaments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_soccer_tournaments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Major soccer tournaments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_soccer_tournaments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1994_FIFA_World_Cup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1994_FIFA_World_Cup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1994 FIFA World Cup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1994_FIFA_World_Cup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1999_FIFA_Women's_World_Cup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1999_FIFA_Women's_World_Cup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1999 FIFA Women's World Cup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1999_FIFA_Women's_World_Cup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>2025 FIFA Club World Cup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_events_and_usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_events_and_usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Other events and usage</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_events_and_usage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other events and usage subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_events_and_usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pasadena_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pasadena_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Pasadena events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pasadena_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1932_Summer_Olympics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1932_Summer_Olympics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>1932 Summer Olympics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1932_Summer_Olympics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Concerts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Concerts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Concerts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Concerts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Other events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Present_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Present_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Present status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Present_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_dates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_dates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable dates</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_dates-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable dates subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_dates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seating_and_attendance_records" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seating_and_attendance_records"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Seating and attendance records</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seating_and_attendance_records-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_notable_dates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_notable_dates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Other notable dates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_notable_dates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Statues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Statues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Statues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rose Bowl (stadium)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="ملعب روز بول – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملعب روز بول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadiu_Rose_Bowl" title="Estadiu Rose Bowl – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estadiu Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadion)" title="Rose Bowl (stadion) – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Rose Bowl (stadion)" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Роуз Боул – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Роуз Боул" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadi_Rose_Bowl" title="Estadi Rose Bowl – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estadi Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Stadium" title="Rose Bowl Stadium – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rose Bowl Stadium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio_Rose_Bowl" title="Estadio Rose Bowl – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estadio Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84" title="ورزشگاه رز بول – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ورزشگاه رز بول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stade)" title="Rose Bowl (stade) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rose Bowl (stade)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%88%EB%B3%BC_(%EA%B2%BD%EA%B8%B0%EC%9E%A5)" title="로즈볼 (경기장) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로즈볼 (경기장)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A6_%D4%B2%D5%B8%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC_%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF" title="Ռոուզ Բոուլ մարզադաշտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռոուզ Բոուլ մարզադաշտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B2" title="रोज बाउल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रोज बाउल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C" title="רוז בול – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוז בול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Роуз Боул – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Роуз Боул" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%9C%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AB_(%E7%AB%B6%E6%8A%80%E5%A0%B4)" title="ローズボウル (競技場) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ローズボウル (競技場)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Arena" title="Rose Bowl Arena – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rose Bowl Arena" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Роуз Боул – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Роуз Боул" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Стадион Роуз боул – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стадион Роуз боул" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadion)" title="Rose Bowl (stadion) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rose Bowl (stadion)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl" title="Rose Bowl – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rose Bowl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB_(%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Роуз Боул (стадіон) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Роуз Боул (стадіон)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%84_(%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85)" title="روز باؤل (اسٹیڈیم) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روز باؤل (اسٹیڈیم)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(s%C3%A2n_v%E1%BA%ADn_%C4%91%E1%BB%99ng)" title="Rose Bowl (sân vận động) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rose Bowl (sân vận động)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%AB%E7%91%B0%E7%A2%97_(%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4)" title="玫瑰碗 (體育場) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玫瑰碗 (體育場)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q582280#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Rose_Bowl_(stadium)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&oldid=1274475220" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29&id=1274475220&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRose_Bowl_%28stadium%29"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRose_Bowl_%28stadium%29"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rose_Bowl" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q582280" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&params=34.161_N_118.168_W_type:landmark_region:US-CA"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°09′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">118°10′05″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.161°N 118.168°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.161; -118.168</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Outdoor stadium in Pasadena, California, USA</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Rose Bowl Stadium" redirects here. For the cricket stadium, see <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(cricket_ground)" title="Rose Bowl (cricket ground)">Rose Bowl (cricket ground)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Rose Bowl (disambiguation)">Rose Bowl (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Rose Bowl Stadium</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Spieker Field at the Rose Bowl<br /><i>America's Stadium</i></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rose_Bowl_(stadium)_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29_logo.svg/220px-Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29_logo.svg/330px-Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29_logo.svg/440px-Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="97" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl,_Pasadena,_CA_USA_0039_(42855669451)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/375px-2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/500px-2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2566" data-file-height="1613" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Aerial view from south in 2018</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rose Bowl Stadium is located in the Los Angeles metropolitan area"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium is located in the Los Angeles metropolitan area" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg/250px-U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg/375px-U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg/500px-U.S._-_Los_Angeles_Metropolitan_Area_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="539" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:44.241%;left:51.778%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose Bowl Stadium"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Rose Bowl Stadium</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles metro area</a></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the Los Angeles metropolitan area</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_map_of_California.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Rose Bowl Stadium is located in California"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium is located in California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Relief_map_of_California.png/250px-Relief_map_of_California.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Relief_map_of_California.png/375px-Relief_map_of_California.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Relief_map_of_California.png/500px-Relief_map_of_California.png 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="780" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:81.202%;left:60.481%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose Bowl Stadium"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Rose Bowl Stadium</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in California</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of California</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Rose Bowl Stadium is located in the United States"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/250px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/375px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/500px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.759%;left:10.747%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose Bowl Stadium"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Rose Bowl Stadium</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the United States</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Address</th><td class="infobox-data label">1001 Rose Bowl Drive</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena, California</a>, United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&params=34.161_N_118.168_W_type:landmark_region:US-CA"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°09′40″N</span> <span class="longitude">118°10′05″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.161°N 118.168°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.161; -118.168</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">830 feet (255 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Public transit</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority" title="Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/LAMetroLogo.svg/18px-LAMetroLogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/LAMetroLogo.svg/27px-LAMetroLogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/LAMetroLogo.svg/36px-LAMetroLogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="75" data-file-height="75" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/A_Line_(Los_Angeles_Metro)" title="A Line"><img alt="A Line" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/LACMTA_Circle_A_Line.svg/17px-LACMTA_Circle_A_Line.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/LACMTA_Circle_A_Line.svg/26px-LACMTA_Circle_A_Line.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/LACMTA_Circle_A_Line.svg/34px-LACMTA_Circle_A_Line.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="36" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Memorial_Park_(Los_Angeles_Metro_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorial Park (Los Angeles Metro station)">Memorial Park</a> (via shuttle bus)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data agent">City of Pasadena</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Rose Bowl Operating Company</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">Capacity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">89,702<sup id="cite_ref-History_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Record attendance</th><td class="infobox-data">106,869<sup id="cite_ref-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />(<a href="/wiki/1973_Rose_Bowl" title="1973 Rose Bowl">1973 Rose Bowl</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Poa_pratensis" title="Poa pratensis">Bermuda grass</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broke ground</th><td class="infobox-data">1922<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">October 28, 1922<br />first Rose Bowl game:<br />January 1, <a href="/wiki/1923_Rose_Bowl" title="1923 Rose Bowl">1923</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction cost</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">$</a>272,198<br />($4.95 million in 2023<sup id="cite_ref-inflation-US_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inflation-US-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Myron_Hunt" title="Myron Hunt">Myron Hunt</a><sup id="cite_ref-nrhpinv_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrhpinv-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Tenants</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl Game</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a>) 1923–present<br /><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology#Athletics" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech Beavers</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a>) 1923–1976<br /><a href="/wiki/Loyola_Lions_football" class="mw-redirect" title="Loyola Lions football">Loyola Lions</a> (NCAA) 1951<br /><a href="/wiki/Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football" title="Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football">CSULA Diablos</a> 1957–1960, 1963–1969<br /><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Los Angeles Wolves">Los Angeles Wolves</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)">NASL</a>) 1968<br /><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Bowl" title="Pasadena Bowl">Pasadena Bowl</a> 1946–1966, 1969–1971<br /><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Los Angeles Aztecs">Los Angeles Aztecs</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)">NASL</a>) 1978–1979<br /><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football">UCLA Bruins</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a>) 1982–present<br /><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">MLS</a>) 1996–2002, 2023</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rosebowlstadium.com/">rosebowlstadium.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">The Rose Bowl</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.4; color: #202122; background: #87CEEB"><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">U.S. National Historic Landmark</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rose_Bowl,_panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Rose_Bowl%2C_panorama.jpg/250px-Rose_Bowl%2C_panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Rose_Bowl%2C_panorama.jpg/375px-Rose_Bowl%2C_panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Rose_Bowl%2C_panorama.jpg/500px-Rose_Bowl%2C_panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="906" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Panorama in October <a href="/wiki/2004_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2004 UCLA Bruins football team">2004</a>, hosting <a href="/wiki/2004_Arizona_Wildcats_football_team" title="2004 Arizona Wildcats football team">Arizona</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP reference <abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/87000755">87000755</a><sup id="cite_ref-nris_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">February 27, 1987</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated NHL</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">February 27, 1987<sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Rose Bowl</b><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an outdoor athletic <a href="/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium">stadium</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena, California</a>. Opened in October 1922, the stadium is recognized as a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a> and a California Historic Civil Engineering landmark.<sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a modern all-seated capacity of 89,702,<sup id="cite_ref-History_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Rose Bowl is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_stadiums_by_capacity" title="List of stadiums by capacity">16th-largest stadium in the world</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._stadiums_by_capacity" title="List of U.S. stadiums by capacity">11th-largest stadium in the United States</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_stadiums" title="List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums">10th-largest NCAA stadium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stadium is 10 miles (16 km) north-northeast of downtown <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>. </p><p>The Rose Bowl is best known as a <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">college football</a> venue, specifically as the host of the annual <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl Game</a> for which it is named. Since <a href="/wiki/1982_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1982 UCLA Bruins football team">1982</a>, it has served as the home stadium of the <a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football">UCLA Bruins football</a> team of the <a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten Conference</a>. Five <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a> games, <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl#Host_stadiums" title="Super Bowl">third most of any venue</a>, have been played in the stadium. The Rose Bowl is a noted <a href="/wiki/Soccer" class="mw-redirect" title="Soccer">soccer</a> venue, having hosted the <a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Final">1994 FIFA World Cup Final</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics#Gold_Medal_match" title="Football at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Olympic Soccer Gold Medal Match</a>, as well as numerous <a href="/wiki/CONCACAF" title="CONCACAF">CONCACAF</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Soccer_Federation" title="United States Soccer Federation">United States Soccer Federation</a> matches.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The stadium and adjacent <a href="/wiki/Brookside_Golf_Course" title="Brookside Golf Course">Brookside Golf and Country Club</a> are owned by the city of Pasadena and managed by the Rose Bowl Operating Company, a non-profit organization whose board is selected by council members of the city of Pasadena. UCLA and the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Tournament_of_Roses_Association" title="Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association">Pasadena Tournament of Roses</a> also have one member on the company board. The Chief Executive Officer and General Manager was Darryl Dunn from 1999 until he retired in June 2022. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Design_and_construction">Design and construction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Design and construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg/220px-RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg/330px-RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg/440px-RoseBowl-construction1921.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="638" /></a><figcaption>Construction in 1921; note the original horseshoe shape</figcaption></figure> <p>Through January <a href="/wiki/1922_Rose_Bowl" title="1922 Rose Bowl">1922</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Bowl_game" title="Bowl game">bowl</a> now known as the Rose Bowl Game was played at <a href="/wiki/Tournament_Park" title="Tournament Park">Tournament Park</a>, about three miles (5 km) southeast, adjacent to the campus of the <a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a> (Caltech). The <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Tournament_of_Roses" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Tournament of Roses">Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association</a>, the game's organizer, realized the temporary stands were inadequate for a crowd of more than 40,000, and sought to build a better, permanent stadium. </p><p>The stadium was designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Myron_Hunt" title="Myron Hunt">Myron Hunt</a> in 1921. His design was influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Yale_Bowl" title="Yale Bowl">Yale Bowl</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Haven,_Connecticut" title="New Haven, Connecticut">New Haven, Connecticut</a>, which opened in 1914. The <a href="/wiki/Arroyo_Seco_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)">Arroyo Seco</a> was selected as the location for the stadium. The Rose Bowl was under construction from February 27, 1922, to October 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The nearby <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a> also was under construction during this time and would be completed in May 1923, shortly after the Rose Bowl was completed. Originally built as a horseshoe, the stadium was expanded several times. The southern stands were completed in 1928, enclosing the stadium into a complete bowl.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The field's alignment is nearly north–south, offset slightly northwest, and the <a href="/wiki/Elevation" title="Elevation">elevation</a> at street level is approximately 830 feet (255 m) above <a href="/wiki/Sea_level" title="Sea level">sea level</a>. </p><p>The stadium's name was alternatively "Tournament of Roses Stadium" or "Tournament of Roses Bowl", until being settled as "Rose Bowl" before the <a href="/wiki/1923_Rose_Bowl" title="1923 Rose Bowl">1923 Rose Bowl</a> game,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in reference to the unusually named (at the time) Yale Bowl. </p><p>The stadium can be very difficult to access due to the traffic caused by single-lane residential street access. It has little dedicated parking for visitors and parking issues have routinely caused visitors to spend two to three hours completing the last mile to the stadium on game days. When constructed, the majority of visitors arrived to the bowl via the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Electric" title="Pacific Electric">Pacific Electric</a> interurban streetcar system; however, this service ended in 1958. Weather permitting, the 36 holes of <a href="/wiki/Brookside_Golf_Course" title="Brookside Golf Course">Brookside Golf Course</a> are used for parking. In 2016, Rose Bowl contracted <a href="/wiki/Parkjockey" title="Parkjockey">ParkJockey</a> to streamline parking in and around the stadium. There is improved signage, a shuttle service to help visitors get to the stadium and mobile generator-powered lighting for visitors walking on the golf course at night. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dedication">Dedication</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Dedication"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first game was a regular season contest in 1922, when <a href="/wiki/1922_California_Golden_Bears_football_team" title="1922 California Golden Bears football team">California</a> defeated <a href="/wiki/1922_USC_Trojans_football_team" title="1922 USC Trojans football team">USC</a> 12–0 on October 28. This was the only loss for USC and Cal finished the season undefeated. California declined the invitation to the <a href="/wiki/1923_Rose_Bowl" title="1923 Rose Bowl">1923 Rose Bowl</a> game and USC went instead. The stadium was dedicated officially on January 1, 1923, when USC defeated <a href="/wiki/1923_Penn_State_Nittany_Lions_football_team" title="1923 Penn State Nittany Lions football team">Penn State</a> 14–3. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seating">Seating</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Seating"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The stadium seating has been reconfigured several times since its construction in 1922. The South end was filled in to complete the bowl and more seats have been added. The original wooden benches were replaced by aluminum benches in 1969. New grandstand and loge seats were installed in 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA1989-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New red seat backs were added to 22,000 seats prior to the <a href="/wiki/1980_Rose_Bowl" title="1980 Rose Bowl">1980 Rose Bowl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA1989-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Rose Bowl improvement was conducted because of UCLA's 1982 move and the <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Summer Olympics</a>. This resulted in new seat backs for 50,000 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA1989-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For many years, the Rose Bowl had the largest football stadium capacity in the United States, eventually being surpassed by <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Stadium" title="Michigan Stadium">Michigan Stadium</a> (107,601).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Rose Bowl's maximum stated <a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">seating capacity</a> was 104,091 from 1972 to 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA1989-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some of the seats closest to the field were never used during this time for UCLA regular season games, and were covered by <a href="/wiki/Tarpaulin" title="Tarpaulin">tarps</a>. Official capacity was lowered following the <a href="/wiki/1998_Rose_Bowl" title="1998 Rose Bowl">1998 Rose Bowl</a>. Slightly different figures are given for the current capacity because the lower-level seats behind the team benches are not used for some events since the spectators can not see through the standing players or others on the field. UCLA reports the capacity at 91,136.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLAROSEBOWL-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Tournament of Roses reports the capacity at 92,542.<sup id="cite_ref-ROSEBOWLHISTORY_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ROSEBOWLHISTORY-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2006_Rose_Bowl" title="2006 Rose Bowl">2006 Rose Bowl</a> game, which was also the BCS championship game, had a crowd of 93,986.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2011 contest between TCU and Wisconsin, the listed attendance was 94,118. As of 2008, the Rose Bowl is the 11th <a href="/wiki/List_of_American_football_stadiums_by_capacity" title="List of American football stadiums by capacity">largest football stadium</a>, and is still the largest stadium that hosts post-season bowl games.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For concerts held there, the Rose Bowl holds almost 60,000 people. The stadium's 2014 remodeling removed the lower "lettered row" seats on each side behind the players' benches and provided access in and out of the stadium for the lower sections of the Rose Bowl, restoring its original design. </p><p>For the 2021 season, UCLA began using a tarp to decrease capacity and cover the north upper end zone, the tarp spells out U-C-L-A with advertisements on the side. This brought official capacity down to 69,747 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Renovations">Renovations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Renovations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg/220px-2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg/330px-2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg/440px-2008-1226-Pasadena-008-RoseBowl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="2196" /></a><figcaption>Exterior of the Rose Bowl stadium before the renovation</figcaption></figure> <p>The press box was updated before the <a href="/wiki/1962_Rose_Bowl" title="1962 Rose Bowl">1962 Rose Bowl</a> with an elevator and two rows. The cost was $356,000. The Press Box was refurbished for UCLA's move in 1982 and the 1984 Summer Olympics.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA1989-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011 and 2012, the press box was undergoing renovation as part of the larger renovation originally budgeted at $152 million in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Costs had increased to $170 million during construction.<sup id="cite_ref-LATIMES170_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LATIMES170-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Work proceeded during the 2011 football season, and was expected to be completed before the UCLA Bruins' first home game in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-LATIMES170_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LATIMES170-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some unforeseen problems had been encountered due to the stadium's age and some renovations done in the early 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-LATIMES170_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LATIMES170-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the planned renovations were completed in 2013. Because of the increased construction cost, items deferred for the future are additional new restrooms, the historic field hedge, new entry-gate structures, ribbon boards and additional new concession stands. The stadium started "The Brick Campaign" to help pay for some of the cost of the renovations.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Brick Campaign, completed in 2014, features a large logo of the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Tournament_of_Roses" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Tournament of Roses">Pasadena Tournament of Roses</a> and the donor bricks arranged by universities in front of the south main entrance to the stadium. A large 30 feet (9.1 m) tall by 77 feet (23 m) wide <a href="/wiki/Light-emitting_diode" title="Light-emitting diode">LED</a> video display board was added to the north end of the stadium as a part of the renovation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Court_of_Champions_and_Rose_Plaza">Court of Champions and Rose Plaza</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Court of Champions and Rose Plaza"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Court of Champions is at the stadium's south end. Rose Bowl game records along with the names of the coaches and the MVP players, are shown on the plaques attached to the exterior wall. The Hall of Fame statue is also at the Court of Champions. The 2014 renovation allows more plaques to be placed on the wall and floor for future games. The statue of <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a>, who played football with <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_City_College" title="Pasadena City College">Pasadena City College</a>, was dedicated in 2017. In 2019, <a href="/wiki/Brandi_Chastain" title="Brandi Chastain">Brandi Chastain</a>'s statue was added outside of the south gate. The statue portrays Brandi in her celebration of her winning penalty kick in the <a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup</a> final, where she exposed her <a href="/wiki/Sports_bra" title="Sports bra">sports bra</a> after removing her jersey.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The image of her celebration was described in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> as "most iconic photograph ever taken of a female athlete",<sup id="cite_ref-Longman2019_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Longman2019-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it has been considered one of the more famous photographs of a woman celebrating an athletic victory.<sup id="cite_ref-Longman2003_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Longman2003-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A statue to honor <a href="/wiki/Keith_Jackson" title="Keith Jackson">Keith Jackson</a>, the longtime <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> broadcaster who had called many games from the Rose Bowl, was unveiled on December 14, 2019, at the stadium's Rose Plaza. The commemorative bricks are located in front of Gate A. There are sections reserved for the City of Pasadena, Tournament of Roses, Rose Bowl, and each school of the Pac-12 and Big Ten conferences. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terry_Donahue_Pavilion">Terry Donahue Pavilion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Terry Donahue Pavilion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The seven-story <a href="/wiki/Terry_Donahue" title="Terry Donahue">Terry Donahue</a> Pavilion is named for the former UCLA football head coach, who was the most successful coach in UCLA and Pac-12 history. It houses the press boxes, broadcast booths, premium seating, boxes and suites. There are 54 luxury suites, 48 loge boxes, 1,200 club seats, state-of-the-art press boxes and a new broadcast center. The previous press box was replaced by a new self-contained media area capable of accommodating 318 credentialed working press, along with a separate level dedicated to game day operations, including TV and radio broadcasting, instant replay booths, coaching staffs and an emergency command center.<sup id="cite_ref-pasadenastarnews.com_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pasadenastarnews.com-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The radio and TV booths were renamed "The <a href="/wiki/Keith_Jackson" title="Keith Jackson">Keith Jackson</a> Broadcast Center" in December 2015. Jackson, the former <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC-TV</a> sportscaster, coined the phrase "The <a href="/wiki/Granddaddy_of_Them_All" class="mw-redirect" title="Granddaddy of Them All">Granddaddy of Them All</a>" for the <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Rose Bowl game">Rose Bowl game</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1922_Locker_Room_Museum">1922 Locker Room Museum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1922 Locker Room Museum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The old 1922 Rose Bowl locker room was restored in 2017 and converted into a little museum. Sections are dedicated to the construction of the Rose Bowl, the Rose Bowl games, UCLA football, and the NFL <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a> games played at the Rose Bowl. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Venue_rankings">Venue rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Venue rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1999, <i><a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a></i> listed the Rose Bowl at number 20 in the Top 20 Venues of the 20th Century.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2007, Sports Illustrated named the Rose Bowl the number one venue in college sports.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Football">Football</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rose_Bowl_Game">Rose Bowl Game</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Rose Bowl Game"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl Game</a></div> <p>The Rose Bowl stadium is best known in the U.S. for its hosting of the <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Postseason" class="mw-redirect" title="Postseason">postseason</a> <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">college football</a> game. The game is played after the <a href="/wiki/Tournament_of_Roses_Parade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tournament of Roses Parade">Tournament of Roses Parade</a> on New Year's Day, or, if January 1 is a Sunday, on Monday, January 2. The stadium's name has given rise to the term "<a href="/wiki/Bowl_game" title="Bowl game">bowl game</a>" for postseason football games, regardless of whether they are played in a bowl-shaped or "Bowl"-named stadium. The Rose Bowl Game is commonly referred to as "The Granddaddy of Them All" because of its stature as the oldest of all the bowl games. The visual of the afternoon sun setting on the <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a> on New Year's Day is recognized as an important part of the tradition of the game.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 1945, the Rose Bowl has been the highest attended college football bowl game.<sup id="cite_ref-NCAA_pages_296-302_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCAA_pages_296-302-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since its opening, the Rose Bowl stadium has hosted the bowl game every year except in 1942 and 2021. The <a href="/wiki/1942_Rose_Bowl" title="1942 Rose Bowl">1942 Rose Bowl</a> was moved to <a href="/wiki/Durham,_North_Carolina" title="Durham, North Carolina">Durham, North Carolina</a>, at the campus of <a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a>. Duke, which played in the game on January 1, volunteered to host the contest because of security concerns on the West Coast in the weeks following the <a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor" title="Attack on Pearl Harbor">attack on Pearl Harbor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rose_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rose-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2021_Rose_Bowl" title="2021 Rose Bowl">2021 Rose Bowl</a> was played at <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">AT&T Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Texas" title="Arlington, Texas">Arlington, Texas</a> due to capacity restrictions in place in California due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> Pandemic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BCS_National_Championship">BCS National Championship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: BCS National Championship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2010_BCS_Champ.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/2010_BCS_Champ.jpg/240px-2010_BCS_Champ.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/2010_BCS_Champ.jpg/360px-2010_BCS_Champ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/2010_BCS_Champ.jpg/480px-2010_BCS_Champ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2009_Texas_Longhorns_football_team" title="2009 Texas Longhorns football team">Texas</a> and <a href="/wiki/2009_Alabama_Crimson_Tide_football_team" title="2009 Alabama Crimson Tide football team">Alabama</a> on January 7, <a href="/wiki/2010_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2010 BCS National Championship Game">2010</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="BCS National Championship Game">BCS National Championship Game</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2014_BCS_Championship.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/2014_BCS_Championship.JPG/240px-2014_BCS_Championship.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/2014_BCS_Championship.JPG/360px-2014_BCS_Championship.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/2014_BCS_Championship.JPG/480px-2014_BCS_Championship.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/2013_Florida_State_Seminoles_football_team" title="2013 Florida State Seminoles football team">Florida State</a> and <a href="/wiki/2013_Auburn_Tigers_football_team" title="2013 Auburn Tigers football team">Auburn</a> on January 6, <a href="/wiki/2014_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2014 BCS National Championship Game">2014</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Starting with the <a href="/wiki/1998_NCAA_Division_I-A_football_season" title="1998 NCAA Division I-A football season">1998 season</a>, the Rose Bowl became part of the <a href="/wiki/Bowl_Championship_Series" title="Bowl Championship Series">Bowl Championship Series</a> (BCS). The <a href="/wiki/2002_Rose_Bowl" title="2002 Rose Bowl">2002</a> and <a href="/wiki/2006_Rose_Bowl" title="2006 Rose Bowl">2006</a> games also were the BCS Championship games, matching the #1 and #2 BCS teams in the nation. The <a href="/wiki/2010_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2010 BCS National Championship Game">2010 BCS National Championship Game</a> was played six days after the <a href="/wiki/2010_Rose_Bowl" title="2010 Rose Bowl">Rose Bowl</a> game as a completely separate event from the Tournament of Roses, though it managed the event. The stadium hosted the <a href="/wiki/2014_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2014 BCS National Championship Game">2014 BCS National Championship Game</a>, the final game before the BCS was replaced by the current <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff">College Football Playoff</a>, when it celebrated its 100th anniversary of the Rose Bowl game.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Game </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Visiting team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Home team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Spectators </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2001_NCAA_Division_I-A_football_season" title="2001 NCAA Division I-A football season">2001</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Rose_Bowl" title="2002 Rose Bowl">2002</a></td> <td>January 3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/2001_Nebraska_Cornhuskers_football_team" title="2001 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team">Nebraska</a></td> <td>14</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/2001_Miami_Hurricanes_football_team" title="2001 Miami Hurricanes football team">Miami</a></b></td> <td>37</td> <td>93,781 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2005_NCAA_Division_I-A_football_season" title="2005 NCAA Division I-A football season">2005</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2006_Rose_Bowl" title="2006 Rose Bowl">2006</a></td> <td>January 4</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/2005_Texas_Longhorns_football_team" title="2005 Texas Longhorns football team">Texas</a></b></td> <td>41</td> <td><a href="/wiki/2005_USC_Trojans_football_team" title="2005 USC Trojans football team">USC</a>*</td> <td>38</td> <td>93,986 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2009</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2010_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2010 BCS National Championship Game">2010</a></td> <td>January 7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_Texas_Longhorns_football_team" title="2009 Texas Longhorns football team">Texas</a></td> <td>21</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/2009_Alabama_Crimson_Tide_football_team" title="2009 Alabama Crimson Tide football team">Alabama</a></b></td> <td>37</td> <td>94,906 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2013 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2013</a></td> <td>  <a href="/wiki/2014_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2014 BCS National Championship Game">2014</a>  </td> <td>January 6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Auburn_Tigers_football_team" title="2013 Auburn Tigers football team">Auburn</a></td> <td>31</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/2013_Florida_State_Seminoles_football_team" title="2013 Florida State Seminoles football team">Florida State</a></b></td> <td>34</td> <td>94,208 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Note: *USC later vacated all wins during the season.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_Football_Playoff_semifinals">College Football Playoff semifinals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: College Football Playoff semifinals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Championship_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="College Football Championship Game">College Football Championship Game</a></div> <p>The Rose Bowl Game is one of the six primary bowls of the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff">College Football Playoff</a> (CFP), which replaced the BCS effective with the <a href="/wiki/2014_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2014 season</a>. Every three years, the Rose Bowl will match two of the top four teams selected by the system's <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff#Selection_committee" title="College Football Playoff">selection committee</a> to compete for a spot at the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship" title="College Football Playoff National Championship">national championship</a> game. The first CFP semifinal game at the Rose Bowl was the <a href="/wiki/2015_Rose_Bowl" title="2015 Rose Bowl">2015 Rose Bowl</a>, whose winner advanced to the <a href="/wiki/2015_College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship" title="2015 College Football Playoff National Championship">championship game</a> on January 12 at <a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">AT&T Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>. AT&T Stadium later hosted the <a href="/wiki/2021_Rose_Bowl" title="2021 Rose Bowl">2021 Rose Bowl</a>, also a CFP semifinal, with limited attendance due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="COVID-19 pandemic in California">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Rose Bowl </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Visiting team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Home team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Spectators </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2014</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Rose_Bowl" title="2015 Rose Bowl">2015</a></td> <td>January 1</td> <td align="left">#3 <a href="/wiki/2014_Florida_State_Seminoles_football_team" title="2014 Florida State Seminoles football team">Florida State</a></td> <td>20</td> <td align="left">#2 <b><a href="/wiki/2014_Oregon_Ducks_football_team" title="2014 Oregon Ducks football team">Oregon</a></b></td> <td>59</td> <td>91,322 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2017</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Rose_Bowl" title="2018 Rose Bowl">2018</a></td> <td>January 1</td> <td align="left">#3 <b><a href="/wiki/2017_Georgia_Bulldogs_football_team" title="2017 Georgia Bulldogs football team">Georgia</a></b></td> <td>54 (2OT) </td> <td align="left">#2 <a href="/wiki/2017_Oklahoma_Sooners_football_team" title="2017 Oklahoma Sooners football team">Oklahoma</a></td> <td>48 </td> <td>92,844<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2020 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2020</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_Rose_Bowl" title="2021 Rose Bowl">2021</a></td> <td>January 1</td> <td align="left">#4 <a href="/wiki/2020_Notre_Dame_Fighting_Irish_football_team" title="2020 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team">Notre Dame</a></td> <td>14</td> <td align="left">#1 <b><a href="/wiki/2020_Alabama_Crimson_Tide_football_team" title="2020 Alabama Crimson Tide football team">Alabama</a></b></td> <td>31</td> <td>18,373 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2023 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2023</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Rose_Bowl" title="2024 Rose Bowl">2024</a></td> <td>January 1</td> <td align="left">#4 <a href="/wiki/2023_Alabama_Crimson_Tide_football_team" title="2023 Alabama Crimson Tide football team">Alabama</a></td> <td>20</td> <td align="left">#1 <b><a href="/wiki/2023_Michigan_Wolverines_football_team" title="2023 Michigan Wolverines football team">Michigan</a></b></td> <td>27 (OT)</td> <td>96,371<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Though the Rose Bowl is eligible to bid on hosting the <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff">College Football Playoff</a> <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship" title="College Football Playoff National Championship">Championship Game</a> in years it is not hosting a semifinal, it has no plans to do so. The first championship game held in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> was at <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a> in January <a href="/wiki/2023_College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship" title="2023 College Football Playoff National Championship">2023</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_Football_Playoff_quarterfinals">College Football Playoff quarterfinals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: College Football Playoff quarterfinals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Rose Bowl </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Visiting team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Home team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Spectators </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season" title="2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season">2024</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_Rose_Bowl" title="2025 Rose Bowl">2025</a></td> <td>January 1</td> <td align="left"><b>#8 <a href="/wiki/2024_Ohio_State_Buckeyes_football_team" title="2024 Ohio State Buckeyes football team">Ohio State</a></b></td> <td>41</td> <td align="left">#1 <a href="/wiki/2024_Oregon_Ducks_football_team" title="2024 Oregon Ducks football team">Oregon</a></td> <td>21</td> <td>90,732 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UCLA_Bruins_football">UCLA Bruins football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: UCLA Bruins football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football">UCLA Bruins football</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg/220px-UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg/330px-UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg/440px-UCLA_Rose_Bowl_record.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Previous edition of Rose Bowl records at Hall of Champions</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG/220px-2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG/330px-2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG/440px-2008-1206-USC-UCLA-009-RB-redblue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>UCLA–USC football game at the Rose Bowl; the 2008 edition marked a return to the tradition of both teams wearing home jerseys</figcaption></figure> <p>The Rose Bowl stadium has been the home football field for <a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football">UCLA</a> since <a href="/wiki/1982_NCAA_Division_I-A_football_season" title="1982 NCAA Division I-A football season">1982</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLAROSEBOWL-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The UCLA Bruins had played their home games at the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a> since <a href="/wiki/1928_college_football_season" title="1928 college football season">1928</a>. There was an attempt to build a 44,000-seat stadium on campus, at the site where <a href="/wiki/Drake_Stadium_(UCLA)" title="Drake Stadium (UCLA)">Drake Stadium</a> eventually was built. However, the proposal was blocked by influential area residents, as well as some politicians.<sup id="cite_ref-STADIUMSCUTTLED_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STADIUMSCUTTLED-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the start of the <a href="/wiki/1982_NFL_season" title="1982 NFL season">1982 NFL season</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Raiders" title="Oakland Raiders">Oakland Raiders</a> scheduled to move into the Coliseum, UCLA decided to relocate its home games to the Rose Bowl Stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Bruins went on to play two straight Rose Bowl games in their new home stadium, the <a href="/wiki/1983_Rose_Bowl" title="1983 Rose Bowl">1983 Rose Bowl</a> and the <a href="/wiki/1984_Rose_Bowl" title="1984 Rose Bowl">1984 Rose Bowl</a>. UCLA has participated in five Rose Bowl games since moving to the stadium. The stadium is the host of the <a href="/wiki/UCLA%E2%80%93USC_rivalry" title="UCLA–USC rivalry">UCLA–USC rivalry</a> football game on even numbered years, alternating with the Coliseum. In the first rivalry game at the stadium between UCLA and USC in 1982, USC fans sat on the west side of the stadium and UCLA fans sat on the east side of the stadium, mirroring an arrangement that existed when the teams shared the Coliseum. Both teams also wore their home uniforms. In 1984, USC fans were moved to the end zone seats, which ended the tradition of shared stadium. Because of the shared arrangement, and the participation of USC in a number of Rose Bowl games, both schools have winning records in each other's home stadium. The Bruins travel 26 miles from campus to Pasadena to play home games, but only 14 miles to their biggest road game at USC every other year.<sup id="cite_ref-STADIUMSCUTTLED_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STADIUMSCUTTLED-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Bruins have played 12 Rose Bowl games in the stadium. The attendance of 105,464 for the <a href="/wiki/1976_Rose_Bowl" title="1976 Rose Bowl">1976 Rose Bowl</a> is the largest crowd to ever watch a UCLA football game in the stadium. It is a record that is not likely to be broken, as the Rose Bowl seating has been reduced to 91,136 for UCLA Bruins Football<sup id="cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLAROSEBOWL-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 92,542 for the Rose Bowl Game.<sup id="cite_ref-ROSEBOWLHISTORY_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ROSEBOWLHISTORY-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caltech_Beavers_football">Caltech Beavers football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Caltech Beavers football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">Caltech</a>, a university located in Pasadena, played most home games in the Rose Bowl from the time of its construction until the school dropped football in <a href="/wiki/1993_in_sports" title="1993 in sports">1993</a>. Caltech jovially claimed to play before the greatest number of empty seats in the nation.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Junior_Rose_Bowl">Junior Rose Bowl</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Junior Rose Bowl"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The stadium hosted the <b>Junior Rose Bowl</b> from 1946 to 1971 and 1976 to 1977. Between 1946 and 1966 and 1976 and 1977, the game pitted the <a href="/wiki/California_Community_College_Athletic_Association" title="California Community College Athletic Association">California Junior College</a> football champions against the <a href="/wiki/National_Junior_College_Athletic_Association" title="National Junior College Athletic Association">NJCAA</a> football champions for the national championship. It was organized by the Pasadena Junior Chamber of Commerce. The Junior Rose Bowl became the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Bowl" title="Pasadena Bowl">Pasadena Bowl</a> from 1967 to 1971; it was billed as the Junior Rose Bowl the first two years, but instead two teams from the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a> College Division competed (then later the University Division, usually featuring teams that were not invited to other major bowls). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Pasadena_Turkey_Tussle">The Pasadena Turkey Tussle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: The Pasadena Turkey Tussle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Turkey Tussle is a football game that takes place at the Rose Bowl Stadium between the two rival schools in the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Unified_School_District" title="Pasadena Unified School District">Pasadena Unified School District</a>. The yearly competition between John Muir High School and what is now Pasadena High School began in the 1940s. Before switching to the current games within Pasadena High School and John Muir High School, the event initially featured Pasadena Community College and John Muir Junior College (CBS News). The stadium usually gets hundreds of fans, students, alumni, and parents/families from both sides filling the seats at the Rose Bowl Stadium. The winner of the football matchup takes home the iconic Victory Bell, which is then displayed in the halls of either school. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1983_Army–Navy_game"><span id="1983_Army.E2.80.93Navy_game"></span>1983 Army–Navy game</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: 1983 Army–Navy game"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Rose Bowl stadium is the only site west of the Mississippi River to host an <a href="/wiki/Army%E2%80%93Navy_Game" title="Army–Navy Game">Army–Navy Game</a> (<a href="/wiki/1983_in_sports" title="1983 in sports">1983</a>). The city of Pasadena paid for the traveling expenses of all the students and supporters of both the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Academy" title="United States Naval Academy">U.S. Naval Academy</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy">U.S. Military Academy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SIVAULT1983_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIVAULT1983-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attendance was 81,000.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The game was brought to the Rose Bowl as there are a large number of military installations and servicemen and women, along with many retired military personnel, on the West Coast.<sup id="cite_ref-SIVAULT1983_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIVAULT1983-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the game has been held in multiple locations, only the 1926 game in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, this 1983 game, and the 2023 game in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a> have been played outside the <a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-Atlantic region">Mid-Atlantic region</a>. The game is most frequently played in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, followed by the <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York area</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore%E2%80%93Washington_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area">Baltimore–Washington area</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Super_Bowl">Super Bowl</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Super Bowl"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a></div> <p>The stadium has hosted the <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a> five times. The first was <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XI" title="Super Bowl XI">Super Bowl XI</a> in January 1977, when the <a href="/wiki/1976_Oakland_Raiders_season" title="1976 Oakland Raiders season">Oakland Raiders</a> beat the <a href="/wiki/1976_Minnesota_Vikings_season" title="1976 Minnesota Vikings season">Minnesota Vikings</a> 32–14. The game was also played there in 1980 (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIV" title="Super Bowl XIV">XIV</a>), 1983 (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XVII" title="Super Bowl XVII">XVII</a>), 1987 (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXI" title="Super Bowl XXI">XXI</a>) and 1993 (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVII" title="Super Bowl XXVII">XXVII</a>). The Rose Bowl is one of two venues (with <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a>) to host a Super Bowl though having never served as the full-time home stadium for an NFL or AFL team (Stanford Stadium hosted one <a href="/wiki/1989_San_Francisco_49ers_season" title="1989 San Francisco 49ers season">San Francisco 49ers</a> game after the <a href="/wiki/1989_Loma_Prieta_earthquake" title="1989 Loma Prieta earthquake">1989 Loma Prieta earthquake</a>). </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season </th> <th>Date </th> <th>Super Bowl </th> <th>Visiting team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Home team </th> <th>Points </th> <th>Spectators </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1976_NFL_season" title="1976 NFL season">1976</a></td> <td align="right">January 9, <a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_NFL_playoffs" title="1976–77 NFL playoffs">1977</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XI" title="Super Bowl XI">XI</a></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/1976_Oakland_Raiders_season" title="1976 Oakland Raiders season">Oakland Raiders</a></b></td> <td>32</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1976_Minnesota_Vikings_season" title="1976 Minnesota Vikings season">Minnesota Vikings</a></td> <td>14</td> <td>103,438 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1979_NFL_season" title="1979 NFL season">1979</a></td> <td>January 20, <a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_NFL_playoffs" title="1979–80 NFL playoffs">1980</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIV" title="Super Bowl XIV">XIV</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1979_Los_Angeles_Rams_season" title="1979 Los Angeles Rams season">Los Angeles Rams</a></td> <td>19</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/1979_Pittsburgh_Steelers_season" title="1979 Pittsburgh Steelers season">Pittsburgh Steelers</a></b></td> <td>31</td> <td>103,985 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1982_NFL_season" title="1982 NFL season">1982</a></td> <td>January 30, <a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_NFL_playoffs" title="1982–83 NFL playoffs">1983</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XVII" title="Super Bowl XVII">XVII</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1982_Miami_Dolphins_season" title="1982 Miami Dolphins season">Miami Dolphins</a></td> <td>17</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/1982_Washington_Redskins_season" title="1982 Washington Redskins season">Washington Redskins</a></b></td> <td>27</td> <td>103,667 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1986_NFL_season" title="1986 NFL season">1986</a></td> <td>January 25, <a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_NFL_playoffs" title="1986–87 NFL playoffs">1987</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXI" title="Super Bowl XXI">XXI</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1986_Denver_Broncos_season" title="1986 Denver Broncos season">Denver Broncos</a></td> <td>20</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/1986_New_York_Giants_season" title="1986 New York Giants season">New York Giants</a></b></td> <td>39</td> <td>101,063 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1992_NFL_season" title="1992 NFL season">1992</a></td> <td>January 31, <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_NFL_playoffs" title="1992–93 NFL playoffs">1993</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVII" title="Super Bowl XXVII">XXVII</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1992_Buffalo_Bills_season" title="1992 Buffalo Bills season">Buffalo Bills</a></td> <td>17</td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/1992_Dallas_Cowboys_season" title="1992 Dallas Cowboys season">Dallas Cowboys</a></b></td> <td>52</td> <td>  98,374 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The NFL has a policy limiting the hosting of a Super Bowl to metropolitan areas with NFL teams. The Rose Bowl was not considered as a Super Bowl site after the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Rams</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oakland_Raiders" title="Oakland Raiders">Raiders</a> departed the Los Angeles area in <a href="/wiki/1995_NFL_season" title="1995 NFL season">1995</a>. The most recent Super Bowl held in Southern California was Super Bowl (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVI" title="Super Bowl LVI">LVI</a>) in February 2022 at the Rams' and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Chargers" title="Los Angeles Chargers">Chargers</a>' <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a> (the Rams returned to Los Angeles in <a href="/wiki/2016_Los_Angeles_Rams_season" title="2016 Los Angeles Rams season">2016</a>, the Chargers the <a href="/wiki/2017_Los_Angeles_Chargers_season" title="2017 Los Angeles Chargers season">following year</a>). </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Football_League_in_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the National Football League in Los Angeles">History of the National Football League in Los Angeles</a></div> <p>Although proposed, no NFL team has called the Rose Bowl a regular season home. After losing both its local teams in the Los Angeles market in 1995, the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> began looking to either start or relocate a franchise to the Los Angeles area. The closest the Rose Bowl came to being the home of an NFL team was in 1996 when the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Seahawks" title="Seattle Seahawks">Seattle Seahawks</a> announced a relocation to Los Angeles with the Rose Bowl as their planned stadium but the move was blocked by the NFL.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After many years of varying offers, no deal could be struck between the NFL owners, the stadium's owner, and the City of Pasadena, following a vote of disapproval by its residents in November 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-e1_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e1-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 19, 2012, Pasadena officials approved a proposal which could have allowed an NFL team to temporarily play in the Rose Bowl.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Rose Bowl, however, never ended up acting as a home field for an NFL team. When the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a> moved from <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a> prior to the 2016 NFL season, the Rose Bowl was considered as a temporary home before the Rams ultimately settled on playing in USC's <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a>, the Rams' home from 1946 to 1979. The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Chargers" title="Los Angeles Chargers">Los Angeles Chargers</a> went to <a href="/wiki/Dignity_Health_Sports_Park" title="Dignity Health Sports Park">Dignity Health Sports Park</a> as their temporary venue in 2017. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soccer">Soccer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Soccer"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Though best known as an American football stadium, the Rose Bowl is also one of the most decorated <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">soccer (association football)</a> venues in the world. The stadium hosted the prestigious <a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Final">1994 FIFA World Cup Final</a> (an event watched by over 700 million people worldwide), the <a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final</a> (at the time the most attended women's soccer match in history), and the <a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics#Gold_Medal_match" title="Football at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Olympic Gold Medal Match</a>, making it the only venue in the world to host all three of international soccer's major championship matches.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States men's national soccer team">United States men's national soccer team</a> has played 17 games in the Rose Bowl, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_national_soccer_team_results#Results_by_home_stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="United States national soccer team results">fourth most of any venue</a>. It has hosted 5 <a href="/wiki/United_States_women%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States women's national soccer team">U.S. women's national team</a> matches. It has also hosted <a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_1998" title="MLS Cup 1998">MLS Cup 1998</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2002_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 CONCACAF Gold Cup Final">2002</a> and <a href="/wiki/2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup Final">2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup Finals</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mexico_national_football_team" title="Mexico national football team">Mexico</a> has played a number of friendlies in the stadium against nations other than the United States. </p><p>In the past, it was also the home ground of two <a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)">North American Soccer League</a> clubs, the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Los Angeles Wolves">Los Angeles Wolves</a> in 1968 and the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Los Angeles Aztecs">Los Angeles Aztecs</a> in 1978 and 1979. From 1996 through 2002, the stadium was the home ground of <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a> club <a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy" title="LA Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stadium once again hosted the Galaxy on July 4, 2023, in a one-off game (nicknamed <a href="/wiki/El_Tr%C3%A1fico" title="El Tráfico">El Tráfico</a>) with <a href="/wiki/El_Tr%C3%A1fico" title="El Tráfico">city rivals</a> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_FC" title="Los Angeles FC">Los Angeles FC</a>, being previously delayed from its original date of February 25, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The match set a new MLS attendance record for a standalone match, with 82,110 spectators.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_soccer_tournaments">Major soccer tournaments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Major soccer tournaments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Rose Bowl is one of two stadiums to have hosted the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup" title="FIFA World Cup">FIFA World Cup</a> finals for both men and women. The Rose Bowl hosted the men's final in <a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1994 FIFA World Cup">1994</a> and the women's final in <a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">1999</a>. (The only other stadium with this honor is the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5sunda_Stadium" title="Råsunda Stadium">Råsunda Stadium</a> near <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a>, Sweden, which hosted the men's final in <a href="/wiki/1958_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1958 FIFA World Cup">1958</a> and the women's final in <a href="/wiki/1995_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1995 FIFA Women's World Cup">1995</a>.) Both Rose Bowl finals were scoreless after double <a href="/wiki/Extra_time" class="mw-redirect" title="Extra time">extra time</a> and decided on <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shootout_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Penalty shootout (football)">penalty shootouts</a>; <a href="/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team" title="Brazil national football team">Brazil</a> beating <a href="/wiki/Italy_national_football_team" title="Italy national football team">Italy</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Final">1994 FIFA World Cup Final</a> 3–2, and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_women%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States women's national soccer team">United States</a> beating <a href="/wiki/China_women%27s_national_football_team" title="China women's national football team">China</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final">1999 women's final</a> 5–4.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Rose Bowl also hosted group stage matches of the <a href="/wiki/Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_Centenario" title="Copa América Centenario">Copa América Centenario</a> in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also hosted several matches including the final of the 1984 Olympics men's soccer tournament. On July 27, 2016, the Rose Bowl hosted a <a href="/wiki/2016_International_Champions_Cup" title="2016 International Champions Cup">2016 International Champions Cup</a> match between <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a>. Chelsea won the match 1–0. The Rose Bowl also hosted a <a href="/wiki/2018_International_Champions_Cup" title="2018 International Champions Cup">2018 International Champions Cup</a> match between <a href="/wiki/F.C._Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="F.C. Barcelona">F.C. Barcelona</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur" class="mw-redirect" title="Tottenham Hotspur">Tottenham Hotspur</a> where Barcelona won 5–3 in penalty kicks after a 2–2 draw. It has also regularly featured <a href="/wiki/CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="CONCACAF Gold Cup">CONCACAF Gold Cup</a> matches including two finals. </p><p>The Rose Bowl was a candidate to host matches during the <a href="/wiki/2026_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2026 FIFA World Cup">2026 FIFA World Cup</a>, but <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> selected <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> instead. The Rose Bowl will be a venue during the <a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">2025 FIFA Club World Cup</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028 Summer Olympics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1994_FIFA_World_Cup">1994 FIFA World Cup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: 1994 FIFA World Cup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Time<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_a"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)#endnote_a">[1]</a></sup> </th> <th>Team #1 </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Team #2 </th> <th>Round </th> <th>Attendance </th></tr> <tr> <td>June 18</td> <td>16:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia_national_football_team" title="Colombia national football team">Colombia</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">1–3</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Romania_national_football_team" title="Romania national football team">Romania</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Group_A" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Group A">Group A</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">91,856 </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 19</td> <td>16:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cameroon_national_football_team" title="Cameroon national football team">Cameroon</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">2–2</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_football_team" title="Sweden men's national football team">Sweden</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Group_B" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Group B">Group B</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">93,194 </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 22</td> <td>16:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States men's national soccer team">United States</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">2–1</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia_national_football_team" title="Colombia national football team">Colombia</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Group_A" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Group A">Group A</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">93,469 </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 26</td> <td>16:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States men's national soccer team">United States</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">0–1</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Romania_national_football_team" title="Romania national football team">Romania</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Group_A" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Group A">Group A</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">93,869 </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 3</td> <td>13:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Romania_national_football_team" title="Romania national football team">Romania</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">3–2</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina_national_football_team" title="Argentina national football team">Argentina</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_knockout_stage#Romania_vs_Argentina" title="1994 FIFA World Cup knockout stage">Round of 16</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">90,469 </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 13</td> <td>16:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team" title="Brazil national football team">Brazil</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">1–0</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_football_team" title="Sweden men's national football team">Sweden</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_knockout_stage#Romania_vs_Sweden" title="1994 FIFA World Cup knockout stage">Semi-final</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">91,856 </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 16</td> <td>12:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden_men%27s_national_football_team" title="Sweden men's national football team">Sweden</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">4–0</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria_national_football_team" title="Bulgaria national football team">Bulgaria</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_knockout_stage#Third_place_play-off" title="1994 FIFA World Cup knockout stage">3rd place match</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">91,500 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="gold"> <td>July 17</td> <td>12:30</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team" title="Brazil national football team">Brazil</a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center;">0–0 (3–2 on pen.)</td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy_national_football_team" title="Italy national football team">Italy</a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Final">Final</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">94,194 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1999_FIFA_Women's_World_Cup"><span id="1999_FIFA_Women.27s_World_Cup"></span>1999 FIFA Women's World Cup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Time<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_a"><a class="external autonumber" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)#endnote_a">[2]</a></sup> </th> <th>Team #1 </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Team #2 </th> <th>Round </th> <th>Attendance </th></tr> <tr> <td>June 20</td> <td>16:00</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy_women%27s_national_football_team" title="Italy women's national football team">Italy</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">1 – 1</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany_women%27s_national_football_team" title="Germany women's national football team">Germany</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup#Group_B" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">Group B</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">17,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 20</td> <td>18:30</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Korea_women%27s_national_football_team" title="North Korea women's national football team">North Korea</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">1 – 2</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria_women%27s_national_football_team" title="Nigeria women's national football team">Nigeria</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup#Group_A" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">Group A</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">17,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 10</td> <td>10:15</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Norway_women%27s_national_football_team" title="Norway women's national football team">Norway</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">0 – 0 (4 – 5 on pen.)</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil_women%27s_national_football_team" title="Brazil women's national football team">Brazil</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup#Third_place_play-off" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">3rd place match</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">90,185 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="gold"> <td>July 10</td> <td>12:30</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_women%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States women's national soccer team">United States</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">0 – 0 (5 – 4 on pen.)</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/China_women%27s_national_football_team" title="China women's national football team">China</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final">Final</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">90,185 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup">2025 FIFA Club World Cup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: 2025 FIFA Club World Cup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center;">Date </th> <th style="text-align:center;">Time (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">UTC−8</a>) </th> <th style="text-align:center;">Team #1 </th> <th style="text-align:center;">Res. </th> <th style="text-align:center;">Team #2 </th> <th style="text-align:center;">Round </th> <th>Attendance </th></tr> <tr> <td>June 15, 2025 </td> <td>12:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_FC" title="Paris Saint-Germain FC">Paris Saint-Germain</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td>– </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">Group B</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 17, 2025 </td> <td>18:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/C.F._Monterrey" title="C.F. Monterrey">Monterrey</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Football_Federation" title="Mexican Football Federation"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> </td> <td>– </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Football_Federation" title="Italian Football Federation"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Inter Milan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">Group E</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 19, 2025 </td> <td>18:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris_Saint-Germain_FC" title="Paris Saint-Germain FC">Paris Saint-Germain</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/French_Football_Federation" title="French Football Federation"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td>– </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Botafogo_de_Futebol_e_Regatas" title="Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas">Botafogo</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">Group B</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 21, 2025 </td> <td>18:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Club_Atl%C3%A9tico_River_Plate" title="Club Atlético River Plate">River Plate</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentine_Football_Association" title="Argentine Football Association"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> </td> <td>– </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Football_Federation" title="Mexican Football Federation"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C.F._Monterrey" title="C.F. Monterrey">Monterrey</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">Group E</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 23, 2025 </td> <td>12:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Spanish_Football_Federation" title="Royal Spanish Football Federation"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> </td> <td>– </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Botafogo_de_Futebol_e_Regatas" title="Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas">Botafogo</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">Group B</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 25, 2025 </td> <td>18:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Urawa_Red_Diamonds" title="Urawa Red Diamonds">Urawa Red Diamonds</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan_Football_Association" title="Japan Football Association"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td>– </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Football_Federation" title="Mexican Football Federation"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/C.F._Monterrey" title="C.F. Monterrey">Monterrey</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">Group E</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_a"><b><a href="#ref_a">^</a></b></span> All times in <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">UTC−8</a>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_events_and_usage">Other events and usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Other events and usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pasadena_events">Pasadena events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Pasadena events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg/220px-Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg/330px-Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg/440px-Fireworks_over_the_Rose_Bowl_20140704.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6510" data-file-height="4301" /></a><figcaption>4th of July Fireworks over the Rose Bowl</figcaption></figure> <p>The Rose Bowl has hosted the Pasadena "Americafest" <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(United_States)" title="Independence Day (United States)">Independence Day</a> celebration annually since 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The annual fireworks show is considered one of the top fireworks shows in the nation. In 2023, AmericaFest did not take place, being replaced by a rescheduled <a href="/wiki/El_Tr%C3%A1fico" title="El Tráfico">El Tráfico</a> (originally scheduled for February 25), however a firework show did occur after the game.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another local event is the Rose Bowl Flea Market held the second Sunday of each month, on the stadium parking lots. Hosted by promoter R.G. Canning, it claims to be the largest <a href="/wiki/Flea_market" title="Flea market">Flea market</a> on the West Coast.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stadium hosts the annual "Turkey Tussle" homecoming football game between <a href="/wiki/John_Muir_High_School" title="John Muir High School">John Muir High School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_High_School_(California)" title="Pasadena High School (California)">Pasadena High School</a>, in late October. The Rose Bowl hosted its annual graduation ceremonies for Blair High School, John Muir High School and Pasadena High School until 1984, before staging it at the individual schools until 1998. Currently all three high schools along with John Marshall Fundamental Secondary School hold their graduation ceremonies at the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Civic_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Civic Auditorium">Pasadena Civic Auditorium</a> in early June until 2019. On June 4, 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Unified_School_District" title="Pasadena Unified School District">Pasadena Unified School District</a> used the Rose Bowl to hold their high school graduation ceremonies for all four high schools, along with Rose City High School and Center for Independent Studies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1932_Summer_Olympics">1932 Summer Olympics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: 1932 Summer Olympics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1932 Summer Olympics">Cycling at the 1932 Summer Olympics</a></div> <p>The Rose Bowl was the <a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1932 Summer Olympics">track cycling</a> venue for the <a href="/wiki/1932_Summer_Olympics" title="1932 Summer Olympics">1932 Summer Olympics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Concerts">Concerts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Concerts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="12%" style="background:#ED1C24; color:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008348;">Date </th> <th width="10%" style="background:#ED1C24; color:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008348;">Performer(s) </th> <th width="10%" style="background:#ED1C24; color:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008348;">Opening act(s) </th> <th width="16%" style="background:#ED1C24; color:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008348;">Tour/Event </th> <th width="10%" style="background:#ED1C24; color:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008348;">Attendance </th> <th width="20%" style="background:#ED1C24; color:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008348;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>September 15, 1968<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Big_Brother_and_the_Holding_Company" title="Big Brother and the Holding Company">Big Brother and the Holding Company</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 6, 1982<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Performers</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Gil_Scott-Heron" title="Gil Scott-Heron">Gil Scott-Heron</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Colin_Young" title="Jesse Colin Young">Jesse Colin Young</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Graham_Nash" title="Graham Nash">Graham Nash</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Raitt" title="Bonnie Raitt">Bonnie Raitt</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Donovan" title="Donovan">Donovan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Timothy_B._Schmit" title="Timothy B. Schmit">Timothy B. Schmit</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Don_Felder" title="Don Felder">Don Felder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Crosby,_Stills_%26_Nash" class="mw-redirect" title="Crosby, Stills & Nash">Crosby, Stills & Nash</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Stills" title="Stephen Stills">Stephen Stills</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Taj_Mahal_(musician)" title="Taj Mahal (musician)">Taj Mahal</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Wonder" title="Stevie Wonder">Stevie Wonder</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joan_Baez" title="Joan Baez">Joan Baez</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dan_Fogelberg" title="Dan Fogelberg">Dan Fogelberg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Nicks" title="Stevie Nicks">Stevie Nicks</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Linda_Ronstadt" title="Linda Ronstadt">Linda Ronstadt</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nicolette_Larson" title="Nicolette Larson">Nicolette Larson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bette_Midler" title="Bette Midler">Bette Midler</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Browne" title="Jackson Browne">Jackson Browne</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gary_U.S._Bonds" title="Gary U.S. Bonds">Gary U.S. Bonds</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty" title="Tom Petty">Tom Petty</a> </li></ul> </div> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Peace Sunday: We Have a Dream </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 2, 1982<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Journey_(band)" title="Journey (band)">Journey</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blue_%C3%96yster_Cult" title="Blue Öyster Cult">Blue Öyster Cult</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Triumph_(band)" title="Triumph (band)">Triumph</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Aldo_Nova" title="Aldo Nova">Aldo Nova</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Escape_Tour" title="Escape Tour">Escape Tour</a> </td> <td>83,214 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 1, 1982<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Performers</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> Stevie Wonder<br /><a href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Patti_Austin" title="Patti Austin">Patti Austin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/James_Ingram" title="James Ingram">James Ingram</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ashford_%26_Simpson" title="Ashford & Simpson">Ashford & Simpson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Luther_Vandross" title="Luther Vandross">Luther Vandross</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Maze" title="Maze">Maze</a> with <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Beverly" title="Frankie Beverly">Frankie Beverly</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Third_World_(band)" title="Third World (band)">Third World</a></li></ul> </div> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Budweiser Superfest 1982 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 18, 1988<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Depeche_Mode" title="Depeche Mode">Depeche Mode</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orchestral_Manoeuvres_in_the_Dark" title="Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark">Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dolby" title="Thomas Dolby">Thomas Dolby</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Wire_(band)" title="Wire (band)">Wire</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Music_for_the_Masses_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="Music for the Masses Tour">Music for the Masses Tour</a> </td> <td>60,453 </td> <td><small>The concert was filmed and recorded for the group's documentary-concert film and live album <i><a href="/wiki/101_(album)" title="101 (album)">101</a></i>. The show also marked the first ever "waving wheat" arm movement by fans in attendance during "<a href="/wiki/Never_Let_Me_Down_Again" title="Never Let Me Down Again">Never Let Me Down Again</a>" live performances</small>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 27, 1992<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Cure" title="The Cure">The Cure</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cranes_(band)" title="Cranes (band)">Cranes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dinosaur_Jr." title="Dinosaur Jr.">Dinosaur Jr.</a> </td> <td>Wish Tour </td> <td>35,000 </td> <td><small>The show attracted the lowest attendance for a single concert in the history of the stadium.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 3, 1992<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metallica" title="Metallica">Metallica</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Guns_N%27_Roses" title="Guns N' Roses">Guns N' Roses</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mot%C3%B6rhead" title="Motörhead">Motörhead</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guns_N%27_Roses/Metallica_Stadium_Tour" title="Guns N' Roses/Metallica Stadium Tour">Guns N' Roses/Metallica Stadium Tour</a> </td> <td>68,639 </td> <td><small>Comedian <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Dice_Clay" title="Andrew Dice Clay">Andrew Dice Clay</a> opened for Guns N' Roses and introduced the band when they came onstage.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 31, 1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Jackson" title="Michael Jackson">Michael Jackson</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVII" title="Super Bowl XXVII">Super Bowl XXVII</a> halftime show </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 31, 1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Juan_Gabriel" title="Juan Gabriel">Juan Gabriel</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><small>Becomes the first Latin American singer to perform at the Rose Bowl</small>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 16, 1994<sup id="cite_ref-pink_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pink-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pink_Floyd" title="Pink Floyd">Pink Floyd</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Division_Bell_Tour" title="The Division Bell Tour">The Division Bell Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">129,060 </td> <td rowspan="2"><small>The band became the first ever act to perform two consecutive nights at the stadium.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 17, 1994<sup id="cite_ref-pink_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pink-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 17, 1994<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenny_G" title="Kenny G">Kenny G</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Houston" title="Whitney Houston">Whitney Houston</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1994 FIFA World Cup">1994 FIFA World Cup</a> closing ceremony </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 19, 1994<sup id="cite_ref-rolling_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rolling-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones" title="The Rolling Stones">The Rolling Stones</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Red_Hot_Chili_Peppers" title="Red Hot Chili Peppers">Red Hot Chili Peppers</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Guy" title="Buddy Guy">Buddy Guy</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Voodoo_Lounge_Tour" title="Voodoo Lounge Tour">Voodoo Lounge Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">119,140 </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 21, 1994<sup id="cite_ref-rolling_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rolling-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>January 21, 1995<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eagles_(band)" title="Eagles (band)">Eagles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheryl_Crow" title="Sheryl Crow">Sheryl Crow</a> </td> <td>Hell Freezes Over Tour </td> <td>60,000 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 27, 1998 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lilith_Fair" title="Lilith Fair">Lilith Fair</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1998 Tour </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 10, 1999 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Lopez" title="Jennifer Lopez">Jennifer Lopez</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup</a> closing ceremony </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 17, 1999<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lilith_Fair" title="Lilith Fair">Lilith Fair</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>1999 Tour </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 9, 2000<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%27N_Sync" class="mw-redirect" title="'N Sync">'N Sync</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pink_(singer)" title="Pink (singer)">Pink</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/No_Strings_Attached_Tour" title="No Strings Attached Tour">No Strings Attached Tour</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 24, 2001<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eden%27s_Crush" title="Eden's Crush">Eden's Crush</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Mumba" title="Samantha Mumba">Samantha Mumba</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/PopOdyssey" title="PopOdyssey">PopOdyssey</a> </td> <td>62,196 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>June 15, 2002<sup id="cite_ref-various_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-various-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="3">Various artists </td> <td rowspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Wango_Tango" title="Wango Tango">Wango Tango</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 17, 2003<sup id="cite_ref-various_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-various-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 15, 2004<sup id="cite_ref-various_87-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-various-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 25, 2009<sup id="cite_ref-Boxscore_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boxscore-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Eyed_Peas" class="mw-redirect" title="The Black Eyed Peas">The Black Eyed Peas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/U2_360%C2%B0_Tour" title="U2 360° Tour">U2 360° Tour</a> </td> <td>97,014 </td> <td><small>The concert was streamed on the group's official <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel, and also filmed for the band's concert film <i><a href="/wiki/U2360%C2%B0_at_the_Rose_Bowl" title="U2360° at the Rose Bowl">U2360° at the Rose Bowl</a></i>. The show also attracted the highest attendance for a single concert in the history of the stadium</small>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 28, 2013<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Justin_Timberlake" title="Justin Timberlake">Justin Timberlake</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jay_Z" class="mw-redirect" title="Jay Z">Jay Z</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DJ_Cassidy" title="DJ Cassidy">DJ Cassidy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Legends_of_the_Summer" class="mw-redirect" title="Legends of the Summer">Legends of the Summer</a> </td> <td>63,162 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 2, 2014 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Beyonc%C3%A9" title="Beyoncé">Beyoncé</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jay_Z" class="mw-redirect" title="Jay Z">Jay Z</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/On_the_Run_Tour_(Beyonc%C3%A9_and_Jay-Z)" title="On the Run Tour (Beyoncé and Jay-Z)">On the Run Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">96,994 </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 3, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 7, 2014 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Eminem" title="Eminem">Eminem</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rihanna" title="Rihanna">Rihanna</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Monster_Tour_(Eminem_and_Rihanna)" title="The Monster Tour (Eminem and Rihanna)">The Monster Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">110,346 </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 8, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 11, 2014 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/One_Direction" title="One Direction">One Direction</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/5_Seconds_of_Summer" title="5 Seconds of Summer">5 Seconds of Summer</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Scott" title="Jamie Scott">Jamie Scott</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Where_We_Are_Tour_(One_Direction)" title="Where We Are Tour (One Direction)">Where We Are Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">165,170 </td> <td rowspan="3"><small>During the performance on September 13, the band performed a cover of "<a href="/wiki/Happy_Birthday_to_You" title="Happy Birthday to You">Happy Birthday</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Mildred_J._Hill" title="Mildred J. Hill">Mildred J. Hill</a> dedicated to Niall; and also of "<a href="/wiki/I_Gotta_Feeling" title="I Gotta Feeling">I Gotta Feeling</a>" by <a href="/wiki/The_Black_Eyed_Peas" class="mw-redirect" title="The Black Eyed Peas">The Black Eyed Peas</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Girls_(Sean_Kingston_song)" title="Beautiful Girls (Sean Kingston song)">Beautiful Girls</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Sean_Kingston" title="Sean Kingston">Sean Kingston</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Stand_by_Me_(Ben_E._King_song)" title="Stand by Me (Ben E. King song)">Stand by Me</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Ben_E._King" title="Ben E. King">Ben E. King</a> and "<a href="/wiki/Rock_Your_Body" title="Rock Your Body">Rock Your Body</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Justin_Timberlake" title="Justin Timberlake">Justin Timberlake</a>, along with a snippet of "I Want". The band also became the first ever act to perform three consecutive nights at the stadium.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 12, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 13, 2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 25, 2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Chesney" title="Kenny Chesney">Kenny Chesney</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jason_Aldean" title="Jason Aldean">Jason Aldean</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brantley_Gilbert" title="Brantley Gilbert">Brantley Gilbert</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cole_Swindell" title="Cole Swindell">Cole Swindell</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_(band)" title="Old Dominion (band)">Old Dominion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Revival_Tour" title="The Big Revival Tour">The Big Revival Tour</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Burn_It_Down_Tour" title="Burn It Down Tour">Burn It Down Tour</a> </td> <td>53,864 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 14, 2016 </td> <td>Beyoncé </td> <td><a href="/wiki/DJ_Khaled" title="DJ Khaled">DJ Khaled</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Formation_World_Tour" title="The Formation World Tour">The Formation World Tour</a> </td> <td>55,736 </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Big_Sean" title="Big Sean">Big Sean</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yo_Gotti" title="Yo Gotti">Yo Gotti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ne-Yo" title="Ne-Yo">Ne-Yo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ty_Dolla_Sign" title="Ty Dolla Sign">Ty Dolla Sign</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fat_Joe" title="Fat Joe">Fat Joe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Remy_Ma" title="Remy Ma">Remy Ma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trey_Songz" title="Trey Songz">Trey Songz</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Snoop_Dogg" title="Snoop Dogg">Snoop Dogg</a> joined DJ Khaled during the opening act. Beyoncé becomes the first female headliner at the stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 20, 2016 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Coldplay" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Briggs" title="Bishop Briggs">Bishop Briggs</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alessia_Cara" title="Alessia Cara">Alessia Cara</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Stargate_(production_team)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stargate (production team)">Stargate</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/A_Head_Full_of_Dreams_Tour" title="A Head Full of Dreams Tour">A Head Full of Dreams Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">120,062 </td> <td><small>The concert was streamed in China and the Philippines.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 21, 2016 </td> <td>Bishop Briggs<br />Alessia Cara </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 20, 2017 </td> <td rowspan="2">U2 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Lumineers" title="The Lumineers">The Lumineers</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Joshua_Tree_Tour_2017" class="mw-redirect" title="The Joshua Tree Tour 2017">The Joshua Tree Tour 2017</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">123,164 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 21, 2017 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>July 29, 2017 </td> <td>Metallica </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Avenged_Sevenfold" title="Avenged Sevenfold">Avenged Sevenfold</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gojira_(band)" title="Gojira (band)">Gojira</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/WorldWired_Tour" title="WorldWired Tour">WorldWired Tour</a> </td> <td>60,509 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 16, 2017<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Day" title="Green Day">Green Day</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Catfish_and_the_Bottlemen" title="Catfish and the Bottlemen">Catfish and the Bottlemen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Revolution_Radio_Tour" title="Revolution Radio Tour">Revolution Radio Tour</a> </td> <td>36,912 </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 6, 2017<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Coldplay </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tove_Lo" title="Tove Lo">Tove Lo</a><br />Alina Baraz </td> <td>A Head Full of Dreams Tour </td> <td>64,442 </td> <td><small>The proceeds from these shows went towards the relief efforts for the <a href="/wiki/2017_Central_Mexico_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Central Mexico earthquake">Central Mexico earthquake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 18, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift">Taylor Swift</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Camila_Cabello" title="Camila Cabello">Camila Cabello</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charli_XCX" title="Charli XCX">Charli XCX</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Reputation_Stadium_Tour" title="Reputation Stadium Tour">Reputation Stadium Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">118,084 </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Shawn_Mendes" title="Shawn Mendes">Shawn Mendes</a> was the surprise guest. Swift performed "<a href="/wiki/There%27s_Nothing_Holdin%27_Me_Back" title="There's Nothing Holdin' Me Back">There's Nothing Holdin' Me Back</a>" with Shawn.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 19, 2018 </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/Troye_Sivan" title="Troye Sivan">Troye Sivan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Selena_Gomez" title="Selena Gomez">Selena Gomez</a> were the surprise guests. Swift performed "<a href="/wiki/My_My_My!_(Troye_Sivan_song)" title="My My My! (Troye Sivan song)">My My My!</a>" with Troye and "<a href="/wiki/Hands_To_Myself" class="mw-redirect" title="Hands To Myself">Hands To Myself</a>" with Selena.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 18, 2018<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Sheeran" title="Ed Sheeran">Ed Sheeran</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Snow_Patrol" title="Snow Patrol">Snow Patrol</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anne-Marie_(singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne-Marie (singer)">Anne-Marie</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%B7_Tour" title="÷ Tour">÷ Tour</a> </td> <td>62,321 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 22, 2018 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Beyonc%C3%A9" title="Beyoncé">Beyoncé</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jay_Z" class="mw-redirect" title="Jay Z">Jay Z</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chloe_X_Halle" class="mw-redirect" title="Chloe X Halle">Chloe X Halle</a> and <a href="/wiki/DJ_Khaled" title="DJ Khaled">DJ Khaled</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/On_the_Run_II_Tour" title="On the Run II Tour">On the Run II Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">106,550 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 23, 2018 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 4, 2019<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/BTS" title="BTS">BTS</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/BTS_World_Tour_Love_Yourself:_Speak_Yourself" class="mw-redirect" title="BTS World Tour Love Yourself: Speak Yourself">BTS World Tour Love Yourself: Speak Yourself</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">113,040 </td> <td rowspan="2"><small>Becomes the first South Korean act to perform at The Rose Bowl.</small><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May 5, 2019<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 22, 2019 </td> <td>The Rolling Stones </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaleo_(band)" title="Kaleo (band)">Kaleo</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/No_Filter_Tour" title="No Filter Tour">No Filter Tour</a> </td> <td>56,974 </td> <td>This concert was originally scheduled to take place on May 11, 2019. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cancelled </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/BTS" title="BTS">BTS</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Map_of_the_Soul_Tour" title="Map of the Soul Tour">Map of the Soul Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">— </td> <td rowspan="3"><small>BTS' second stadium tour. Originally scheduled to take place on May 2, 3 and 5, 2020, but was postponed and later cancelled due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cancelled </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cancelled </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cancelled </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Justin_Bieber" title="Justin Bieber">Justin Bieber</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kehlani" title="Kehlani">Kehlani</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Jaden_Smith" title="Jaden Smith">Jaden Smith</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Justice_World_Tour" title="Justice World Tour">Changes Tour</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td><small>Justin Bieber's fourth concert tour. Originally scheduled to take place on May 29, 2020, but was postponed and eventually renamed to the Justice World Tour due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. The Rose Bowl date got cancelled and instead 2 dates were given to <a href="/wiki/Crypto.com_Arena" title="Crypto.com Arena">Crypto.com Arena</a> in Los Angeles and 1 to <a href="/wiki/The_Forum_(Inglewood,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Forum (Inglewood, California)">The Forum</a> in Inglewood.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>November 15, 2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/For_King_%26_Country_(band)" title="For King & Country (band)">For King & Country</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_Drummer_Boy_Christmas#Touring" title="A Drummer Boy Christmas">A Drummer Boy Christmas Tour</a> </td> <td>— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 18, 2023 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Karol_G" title="Karol G">Karol G</a> </td> <td>Agudelo<br />Young Miko </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B1ana_Ser%C3%A1_Bonito_Tour" title="Mañana Será Bonito Tour">Mañana Será Bonito Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">115,703 / 115,703 </td> <td rowspan="2">$25,446,544 </td></tr> <tr> <td>August 19, 2023 </td> <td>Agudelo </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 30, 2023 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Coldplay" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/H.E.R." title="H.E.R.">H.E.R.</a><br /><a href="/wiki/070_Shake" title="070 Shake">070 Shake</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Spheres_World_Tour" title="Music of the Spheres World Tour">Music of the Spheres World Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">136,043 / 136,043 </td> <td rowspan="2"><small>Two <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> shows were originally going to be played at <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a>, but were cancelled due to production issues and were eventually rescheduled for the Rose Bowl over a year later.</small><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>October 1, 2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cancelled </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Weeknd" title="The Weeknd">The Weeknd</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><small>The concert, meant to promote the Weeknd's latest album <i><a href="/wiki/Hurry_Up_Tomorrow" title="Hurry Up Tomorrow">Hurry Up Tomorrow</a></i>, was scheduled for January 25, 2025. It was cancelled due to the <a href="/wiki/January_2025_Southern_California_wildfires" title="January 2025 Southern California wildfires">Los Angeles wildfires</a>.</small><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April 18, 2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AC/DC" title="AC/DC">AC/DC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Pretty_Reckless" title="The Pretty Reckless">The Pretty Reckless</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Power_Up_Tour" title="Power Up Tour">Power Up Tour</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 6, 2025 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Oasis_(band)" title="Oasis (band)">Oasis</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Cage_the_Elephant" title="Cage the Elephant">Cage the Elephant</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Oasis_Live_%2725_Tour" title="Oasis Live '25 Tour">Oasis Live '25 Tour</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td>September 7, 2025 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_events">Other events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Other events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The stadium was used for <a href="/wiki/Midget_car_racing" title="Midget car racing">midget car racing</a> in the 1940s and early 1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The stadium held its first country music festival in June 1981, named A Day in the Country. The event was produced by Richard Flanzer of AtlanticPacific Music. </p><p>The stadium hosted the 2007 <a href="/wiki/Drum_Corps_International" title="Drum Corps International">Drum Corps International</a> World Championships August 7 through August 11, 2007. The Rose Bowl was the final stadium to host the championship before DCI moved their corporate offices to <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis" title="Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a> with the championships being held at <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Oil_Stadium" title="Lucas Oil Stadium">Lucas Oil Stadium</a> until at least 2028. This was the first (and only) time the DCI championships had ever been held west of <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> in the 45-year history of DCI. </p><p>It hosted auditions for the top American television show, <i><a href="/wiki/American_Idol" title="American Idol">American Idol</a></i>, on August 8, 2006. The stadium has also been used as part of the music video shoot for the song "<a href="/wiki/The_Last_Song_(The_All-American_Rejects_song)" title="The Last Song (The All-American Rejects song)">The Last Song</a>", the second single released by the American rock band <a href="/wiki/The_All-American_Rejects" title="The All-American Rejects">the All-American Rejects</a>, which features the band performing the song in the middle of the stadium to an empty crowd. </p><p>The stadium's Court of Champions was the site of a "Roadblock" from <a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Race_17" title="The Amazing Race 17">seventeenth season</a> of the CBS reality TV show <i><a href="/wiki/The_Amazing_Race_(American_TV_series)" title="The Amazing Race (American TV series)">The Amazing Race</a></i> where teams had to help decorate three sections of the <a href="/wiki/Tournament_of_Roses_Parade_themes" class="mw-redirect" title="Tournament of Roses Parade themes">theme float</a> for the 2011 New Year's Day <a href="/wiki/Tournament_of_Roses_Parade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tournament of Roses Parade">Rose Parade</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 1997, the <a href="/wiki/International_Churches_of_Christ" title="International Churches of Christ">International Churches of Christ</a> (Los Angeles) gathered at the Rose Bowl for their Worship Service, with an attendance of 17,000.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Brookside_Golf_Course" title="Brookside Golf Course">Brookside Golf Course</a> hosted the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Open" title="Los Angeles Open">Los Angeles Open</a> on the <a href="/wiki/PGA_Tour" title="PGA Tour">PGA Tour</a> in <a href="/wiki/1968_PGA_Tour" title="1968 PGA Tour">1968</a>, won by <a href="/wiki/Billy_Casper" title="Billy Casper">Billy Casper</a> in late January.<sup id="cite_ref-pppgcasp_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pppgcasp-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Rose Bowl was used for high school graduation ceremonies for the <a href="/wiki/Alhambra_Unified_School_District" title="Alhambra Unified School District">Alhambra Unified School District</a>'s Alhambra High School, Mark Keppel High School and San Gabriel High School on May 27, 2021, <a href="/wiki/La_Ca%C3%B1ada_Unified_School_District" title="La Cañada Unified School District">La Cañada Unified School District</a>'s La Cañada High School on June 3, 2021, and <a href="/wiki/Glendale_Unified_School_District" title="Glendale Unified School District">Glendale Unified School District</a>'s Glendale High School and Herbert Hoover High School on June 10, 2021, and Crescenta Valley High School on June 11, 2021, instead of holding at their respective campuses due to the COVID-19 restrictions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Present_status">Present status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Present status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg/220px-CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg/330px-CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg/440px-CardStunt-010104-RoseBowl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Large <a href="/wiki/Card_stunt" title="Card stunt">card stunt</a><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> performed at the 2004 Rose Bowl Game viewed from the Southeast corner</figcaption></figure> <p>The Rose Bowl and adjacent golf course are managed by the Rose Bowl Operating Company, a non-profit organization whose board is selected by council members of the City of Pasadena. UCLA and the Pasadena Tournament of Roses also have one member on the company board. In 2007 it was reported that Rose Bowl stadium itself runs on a yearly operational loss.<sup id="cite_ref-e1_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e1-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While it generated funds with the annual lease with UCLA ($1.5 million), the <a href="/wiki/Tournament_of_Roses" class="mw-redirect" title="Tournament of Roses">Tournament of Roses</a> ($900,000), and a regularly hosted flea market ($900,000), it makes up the loss by relying on funds generated by the adjacent city-owned <a href="/wiki/Brookside_Golf_Course" title="Brookside Golf Course">golf course</a> ($2 million).<sup id="cite_ref-e1_56-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e1-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stadium at the time was unable to finance many of the capital improvements it needed to be considered a modern facility, including new seats, wider aisles, additional exits, a wider concourse, a renovated press box, a state-of-the-art video <a href="/wiki/Scoreboard" title="Scoreboard">scoreboard</a>, new field lighting, ribbon boards, extra suites and a club. The estimated cost for such improvements ranges from $250 million and $300 million.<sup id="cite_ref-e1_56-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e1-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stadium had long-term leases with its two major tenants, the <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Tournament_of_Roses" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Tournament of Roses">Pasadena Tournament of Roses</a> (2019) and UCLA (2023). In 2006, the Rose Bowl and the City of Pasadena launched a $16.3 million capital improvement program that benefited both UCLA and the Tournament of Roses. New locker rooms for both UCLA and visiting teams, as well as a new media interview area were constructed.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLAROSEBOWL-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The USC Athletic department attempted to negotiate with the Rose Bowl to play games there in 2007, out of concerns that the Los Angeles Coliseum Commission would not negotiate, in a decade-long rent impasse between the commission and the university.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2009, The Rose Bowl Operating Company unveiled a Rose Bowl Strategic Plan, which addressed the objectives to improve public safety; enhance fan experience; maintain national historic landmark status; develop revenue sources to fund long-term improvements; and enhance facility operations. On October 11, 2010, the Pasadena City Council approved a $152 million financing plan for the major renovation of the stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Groundbreaking ceremonies for the first of three phases of the project were held on January 25, 2011. The newly constructed video board was used for the June 25, <a href="/wiki/2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup Final">2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup Final</a>. The costs increased as the project went on, and by December 2012 were estimated at $194 Million and the project to be completed by 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-PATIENTUCLA_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PATIENTUCLA-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Rose Bowl and UCLA leases were extended to 2043 and 2044 respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-PATIENTUCLA_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PATIENTUCLA-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The renovations were completed in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-pasadenastarnews.com_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pasadenastarnews.com-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, the Rose Bowl reported a profit of $335,000<sup id="cite_ref-2019profit_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019profit-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, golf course usage has declined year after year, and UCLA football attendance has waned.<sup id="cite_ref-2019profit_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019profit-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stadium had reported $211.8 million in outstanding debt at the beginning of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-2019profit_113-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019profit-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Rose Bowl is limited by law to 15 events per year with more than 20,000 in attendance.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But it can host an unlimited number of small events, such as weddings, for which it made $1.5 million in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-2019profit_113-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019profit-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Smith" title="Stephen A. Smith">Stephen A. Smith</a> proposed moving The Rose Bowl Game from the Rose Bowl. His argument being traffic to and from the stadium was unacceptable, taking way too long for fans to arrive at the stadium and leave in a timely manner. His proposed alternative being newly built <a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a> and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Chargers" title="Los Angeles Chargers">Los Angeles Chargers</a> as it has much better supporting infrastructure and location in <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a>. This was immediately slammed by college football fans calling it the worst take of all time, noting the Rose Bowl as an important site in the history of both college and professional sports.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2024, it was announced that the Rose Bowl would be renovated to prepare for the <a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028 Summer Olympics</a> by adding one of the largest video boards, field level clubs, improved seats, and add new field level clubs.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_dates">Notable dates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Notable dates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seating_and_attendance_records">Seating and attendance records</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Seating and attendance records"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Rose Bowl Game records</b>: <a href="/wiki/1973_Rose_Bowl" title="1973 Rose Bowl">1973 Rose Bowl</a>, January 1, 1973, Attendance: 106,869. Number 1 ranked and undefeated USC vs. number 3 Ohio State. This is the stadium record, as well as the NCAA bowl game record.<sup id="cite_ref-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLAROSEBOWL-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NCAA_pages_296-302_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCAA_pages_296-302-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The smallest Rose Bowl game crowd in the stadium was the <a href="/wiki/1934_Rose_Bowl" title="1934 Rose Bowl">1934 Rose Bowl</a> with 35,000 in attendance to see Columbia defeat Stanford.<sup id="cite_ref-NCAA_pages_296-302_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCAA_pages_296-302-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three days of rain had turned the stadium into a small lake, and it rained on New Year's Day in 1934, one of the few times in the history of the tournament.<sup id="cite_ref-MONTOBIT_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MONTOBIT-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest crowd to watch a Rose Bowl Game after the <a href="/wiki/1998_Rose_Bowl" title="1998 Rose Bowl">1998 Rose Bowl</a> and seating reconfiguration, was 96,371 in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Rose_Bowl" title="2024 Rose Bowl">2024 Rose Bowl</a>.</li> <li><b>NFL Super Bowl record:</b> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIV" title="Super Bowl XIV">Super Bowl XIV</a>, Pittsburgh Steelers – Los Angeles Rams, January 20, 1980, Attendance: 103,985. This is an NFL post-season record.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This also stood as an overall NFL record until broken by a 1994 Pre-season game played at <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Azteca" title="Estadio Azteca">Estadio Azteca</a> (Aztec Stadium) in Mexico City.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Summer Olympics</a></b> (Games of the XXIII Olympiad) <a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1984 Summer Olympics">Football (Soccer) Tournament</a> – France defeated Brazil 2–0 in the final to win the gold medal on August 11. The attendance was 101,799 setting a record for the largest crowd for a soccer game held in the United States (since broken by a 2014 Manchester United-Real Madrid exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Stadium" title="Michigan Stadium">Michigan Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor, Michigan</a> which drew 109,318). The attendance was also the Olympic football record until the Final of the <a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_tournament" title="Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament">2000 Olympic Football Tournament</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Stadium_Australia" title="Stadium Australia">Stadium Australia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> which drew 104,098.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>College football regular season record:</b> <a href="/wiki/UCLA%E2%80%93USC_rivalry" title="UCLA–USC rivalry">UCLA–USC</a>, November 19, 1988, Attendance: 100,741.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA2007_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA2007-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Undefeated second-ranked USC (9–0) and quarterback <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Peete" title="Rodney Peete">Rodney Peete</a> met sixth-ranked UCLA (9–1) and quarterback <a href="/wiki/Troy_Aikman" title="Troy Aikman">Troy Aikman</a> with a berth in the Rose Bowl Game on the line. Since the 1998 renovations, the largest regular season crowd was for the 2002 UCLA-USC game, with an attendance of 91,084.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA2007_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA2007-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest attendance for a UCLA game, with an opponent other than USC, is 88,804, for the 2000 game against the <a href="/wiki/Michigan_Wolverines" title="Michigan Wolverines">Michigan Wolverines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UCLA2007_123-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UCLA2007-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lowest attendance with fans in seats for a UCLA regular season game was 27,143, against <a href="/wiki/2022_Bowling_Green_Falcons_football_team" title="2022 Bowling Green Falcons football team">Bowling Green</a> on September 3, 2022; lower than the former record, which saw 32,513 attend against Oregon State on November 7, 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bolch_08282021_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bolch_08282021-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is still the Bruins' lowest attendance record for a conference opponent. The first game played at the Rose Bowl, on October 28, 1922, between USC and Cal had an attendance of 35,000.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All four UCLA home games during the 2020 football season, including the USC game, had an official attendance of zero, due to restrictions from the <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_sports" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Professional soccer record:</b> June 16, 1996: In an historic doubleheader witnessed by 92,216 fans, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_men%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States men's national soccer team">U.S. men's national team</a> played Mexico for the championship of <a href="/wiki/1996_U.S._Cup#June_16:_USA_vs_Mexico" title="1996 U.S. Cup">1996 U.S. Cup</a>, followed by the MLS conference leaders <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a> vs. <a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Mutiny" title="Tampa Bay Mutiny">Tampa Bay Mutiny</a>. The crowd was the largest ever to see a U.S. professional soccer league match.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1994 FIFA World Cup">1994 FIFA World Cup</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 FIFA World Cup Final">The final</a>, held on July 17 saw <a href="/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team" title="Brazil national football team">Brazil</a> defeat <a href="/wiki/Italy_national_football_team" title="Italy national football team">Italy</a> 3–2 after a penalty shootout. Attendance was 94,194.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final">The final</a> on July 10, 1999, was the most attended women's sports event in history with an official attendance of 90,185. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_women%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States women's national soccer team">USA</a> defeated <a href="/wiki/China_women%27s_national_football_team" title="China women's national football team">China</a> 5–4 in a <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shootout_(association_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Penalty shootout (association football)">penalty shootout</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup</a>: </b>93,420 fans saw Mexico defeating the United States 4–2 in the <a href="/wiki/2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup Final">2011 Gold Cup</a> Championship match on June 25, 2011.</li> <li><b>Soccer, exhibition match:</b> Recently, a sold-out crowd of 93,702 people attended the July 30, 2022 friendly between <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Madrid">Real Madrid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Juventus" class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus">Juventus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 1, 2009, an attendance of 93,137 showed up when <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">FC Barcelona</a> defeated the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a> 2–1 in an exhibition match, making it <a href="/wiki/Record_attendances_in_United_States_club_soccer" title="Record attendances in United States club soccer">the largest soccer attendance in the United States</a> since the 1994 World Cup.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Concert:</b> British-Irish boy band <a href="/wiki/One_Direction" title="One Direction">One Direction</a> played 3 sold out nights at the Rose Bowl in September 2014 on the same tour, making them the first act ever to accomplish this.</li> <li><b>MLS single-game record:</b> On July 4, 2023, the postponed 20th <a href="/wiki/El_Tr%C3%A1fico" title="El Tráfico">El Tráfico</a> derby match between <a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy" title="LA Galaxy">Los Angeles Galaxy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_FC" title="Los Angeles FC">Los Angeles FC</a> broke <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">MLS</a> single-game attendance record with 82,110 people with the match ended in a 2–1 victory for the Galaxy.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_notable_dates">Other notable dates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Other notable dates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>November 17, 2012: The Rose Bowl press box became known as the <a href="/wiki/Terry_Donahue" title="Terry Donahue">Terry Donahue</a> Pavilion in the fall, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Donahue is the winningest coach in the history of the <a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference">Pac-12 Conference</a> (known as the Pacific-10 during his coaching career).</li> <li>July 7, 2013: A record 566 <a href="/wiki/Mariachi" title="Mariachi">mariachis</a> performed at the half-time of the first round <a href="/wiki/2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2013 Gold Cup</a> game between <a href="/wiki/Mexico_national_football_team" title="Mexico national football team">Mexico</a> and <a href="/wiki/Panama_national_football_team" title="Panama national football team">Panama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statues">Statues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Statues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Jackson" title="Keith Jackson">Keith Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandi_Chastain" title="Brandi Chastain">Brandi Chastain</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_women%27s_national_soccer_team" title="United States women's national soccer team">1999 U.S. Women's World Cup team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Donahue" title="Terry Donahue">Terry Donahue</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_stadiums" title="List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums">List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_stadiums" title="Lists of stadiums">Lists of stadiums</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Known officially as <b>Spieker Field at the Rose Bowl</b> since 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-History-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-History_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.learfield.com/2023-rose-bowl-stadium-guide/full-view.html"><i>2023-24 Rose Bowl Stadium Guide</i></a>. Rose Bowl Stadium. p. 25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=2023-24+Rose+Bowl+Stadium+Guide&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=Rose+Bowl+Stadium&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.learfield.com%2F2023-rose-bowl-stadium-guide%2Ffull-view.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCAA2002ATTENDANCE_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncaa.org/library/records/football/football_records_book/2002/487-501a.pdf">2002 NCAA Records book - Attendance Records</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080408122057/http://www.ncaa.org/library/records/football/football_records_book/2002/487-501a.pdf">Archived</a> April 8, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> page 494 (PDF)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBohannan2015" class="citation news cs1">Bohannan, Larry (December 31, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.desertsun.com/story/sports/football/2015/12/31/rose-bowl-turf-desert-grass-story/78142714/">"Rose Bowl turf a desert grass story"</a>. <i>The Desert Sun</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 3,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Desert+Sun&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+turf+a+desert+grass+story&rft.date=2015-12-31&rft.aulast=Bohannan&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.desertsun.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2F2015%2F12%2F31%2Frose-bowl-turf-desert-grass-story%2F78142714%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Dirt Moving For Great Stadium". <i>Pasadena Star-News</i>: 13. March 4, 1922.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pasadena+Star-News&rft.atitle=Dirt+Moving+For+Great+Stadium&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1922-03-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-inflation-US-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-inflation-US_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1634–1699: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCusker1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, J. J.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44525121.pdf"><i>How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/American_Antiquarian_Society" title="American Antiquarian Society">American Antiquarian Society</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Much+Is+That+in+Real+Money%3F+A+Historical+Price+Index+for+Use+as+a+Deflator+of+Money+Values+in+the+Economy+of+the+United+States%3A+Addenda+et+Corrigenda&rft.pub=American+Antiquarian+Society&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanantiquarian.org%2Fproceedings%2F44525121.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span> 1700–1799: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCusker1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, J. J.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44517778.pdf"><i>How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/American_Antiquarian_Society" title="American Antiquarian Society">American Antiquarian Society</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Much+Is+That+in+Real+Money%3F+A+Historical+Price+Index+for+Use+as+a+Deflator+of+Money+Values+in+the+Economy+of+the+United+States&rft.pub=American+Antiquarian+Society&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanantiquarian.org%2Fproceedings%2F44517778.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span> 1800–present: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFederal_Reserve_Bank_of_Minneapolis" class="citation web cs1">Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minneapolisfed.org/about-us/monetary-policy/inflation-calculator/consumer-price-index-1800-">"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Consumer+Price+Index+%28estimate%29+1800%E2%80%93&rft.au=Federal+Reserve+Bank+of+Minneapolis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minneapolisfed.org%2Fabout-us%2Fmonetary-policy%2Finflation-calculator%2Fconsumer-price-index-1800-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nrhpinv-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nrhpinv_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharleton1984" class="citation web cs1">Charleton, James H. (October 18, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/87000755_text">"The Rose Bowl"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(pdf)</span>. <i>National Register of Historic Places – Inventory Nomination Form</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+%E2%80%93+Inventory+Nomination+Form&rft.atitle=The+Rose+Bowl&rft.date=1984-10-18&rft.aulast=Charleton&rft.aufirst=James+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP%2FGetAsset%2FNHLS%2F87000755_text&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nris-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nris_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP">"National Register Information System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. April 15, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&rft.date=2008-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhlsum-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceID=1971&resourceType=Structure">National Historic Landmarks Program - Rose Bowl</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081208051101/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceID=1971&resourceType=Structure">Archived</a> December 8, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> United States National Park Service</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerego2017" class="citation web cs1">Perego, Dylan (September 20, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thescore.com/ncaaf/news/1377721">"Rose Bowl named 'Spieker Field' after UCLA alum donates $10 million"</a>. <i>TheScore.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheScore.com&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+named+%27Spieker+Field%27+after+UCLA+alum+donates+%2410+million&rft.date=2017-09-20&rft.aulast=Perego&rft.aufirst=Dylan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thescore.com%2Fncaaf%2Fnews%2F1377721&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolch2017" class="citation news cs1">Bolch, Ben (September 19, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/ucla/la-sp-rose-bowl-name-20170919-story.html">"Donor of $10 million to have name put on hedges of Rose Bowl field"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Donor+of+%2410+million+to+have+name+put+on+hedges+of+Rose+Bowl+field&rft.date=2017-09-19&rft.aulast=Bolch&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsports%2Fucla%2Fla-sp-rose-bowl-name-20170919-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/186509681430852/2045780795503722">"Welcome to Spieker Field at the Rose Bowl Stadium, ladies and gentleman!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i>. Archived from <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/RoseBowlStadium/posts/welcome-to-spieker-field-at-the-rose-bowl-stadium-ladies-and-gentleman-we-are-ov/2045780795503722/">the original</a></span> on February 26, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+Spieker+Field+at+the+Rose+Bowl+Stadium%2C+ladies+and+gentleman%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FRoseBowlStadium%2Fposts%2Fwelcome-to-spieker-field-at-the-rose-bowl-stadium-ladies-and-gentleman-we-are-ov%2F2045780795503722%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncaa.com/news/football/article/2018-07-30/25-biggest-college-football-stadiums-country">"The 25 biggest college football stadiums in the country | NCAA.com"</a>. <i>www.ncaa.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ncaa.com&rft.atitle=The+25+biggest+college+football+stadiums+in+the+country+%7C+NCAA.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncaa.com%2Fnews%2Ffootball%2Farticle%2F2018-07-30%2F25-biggest-college-football-stadiums-country&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150710020041/http://www.internationalchampionscup.com/venues/8569e961c2aae489f470#GuFzOYKJHvDzS0O0.97">"Rose Bowl Stadium"</a>. <i>InternationalChampionsCup.com</i>. International Champions Cup. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internationalchampionscup.com/venues/8569e961c2aae489f470#GuFzOYKJHvDzS0O0.97">the original</a> on July 10, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=InternationalChampionsCup.com&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+Stadium&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.internationalchampionscup.com%2Fvenues%2F8569e961c2aae489f470%23GuFzOYKJHvDzS0O0.97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Stadium saucer is begun by workmen". <i>Pasadena Star-News</i>: 7. February 28, 1922.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pasadena+Star-News&rft.atitle=Stadium+saucer+is+begun+by+workmen&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1922-02-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Vast Stadium Awaits Inaugural Throngs". <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <b>XLI</b>: II 1. October 8, 1922.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Vast+Stadium+Awaits+Inaugural+Throngs&rft.volume=XLI&rft.pages=II+1&rft.date=1922-10-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGomez2014" class="citation journal cs1">Gomez, Laura (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0cx22867">"Establishing Permanence: The California Statehood and Southern California Stadiums in the Early 1920s"</a>. <i>The Undergraduate Historical Journal at UC Merced</i>. <b>1</b> (1). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5070%2FH311022632">10.5070/H311022632</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Undergraduate+Historical+Journal+at+UC+Merced&rft.atitle=Establishing+Permanence%3A+The+California+Statehood+and+Southern+California+Stadiums+in+the+Early+1920s&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5070%2FH311022632&rft.aulast=Gomez&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fescholarship.org%2Fuc%2Fitem%2F0cx22867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">HUGE FLAGSTAFF FOR PASADENA. Enormous Steel Pole 122 and ½ Feet Long Will Stand in Rose Bowl. Los Angeles Times, December 10, 1922. MONDAY afternoon at 2 o'clock the new flagstaff of the Tournament of Roses stadium, now called the Rose Bowl, will be put in place with suitable ceremony under auspices of the Pasadena Lions Club, donor of the pole.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UCLA1989-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA1989_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDellins1989" class="citation cs2">Dellins, Marc (1989), "The Rose Bowl", <i>1989 UCLA FOOTBALL MEDIA GUIDE</i>, Los Angeles: UCLA Sports Information Office, p. 254</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Rose+Bowl&rft.btitle=1989+UCLA+FOOTBALL+MEDIA+GUIDE&rft.place=Los+Angeles&rft.pages=254&rft.pub=UCLA+Sports+Information+Office&rft.date=1989&rft.aulast=Dellins&rft.aufirst=Marc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/stadium/">"Michigan Stadium Story"</a>. <i>umich.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=umich.edu&rft.atitle=Michigan+Stadium+Story&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbentley.umich.edu%2Fathdept%2Fstadium%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mgoblue.com/facilities/article.aspx?id=28642">University of Michigan Official Athletics site</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080120092641/http://www.mgoblue.com/facilities/article.aspx?id=28642">Archived</a> January 20, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Michigan Stadium</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UCLAROSEBOWL-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLAROSEBOWL_22-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>UCLA Football – 2007 UCLA Football (Media Guide)</i>. UCLA Athletic Department (2007), page 165 (PDF copy available at www.uclabruins.com)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ROSEBOWLHISTORY-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ROSEBOWLHISTORY_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ROSEBOWLHISTORY_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090907115147/http://www.rosebowlstadium.com/RoseBowl_history.htm"><i>History of the Rose Bowl Stadium</i></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rosebowlstadium.com/RoseBowl_history.htm">the original</a> on September 7, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Rose+Bowl+Stadium&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rosebowlstadium.com%2FRoseBowl_history.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tournamentofroses.com/roseparade/paradefaqs.asp">Tournament of Roses Parade FAQs</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070814001636/http://www.tournamentofroses.com/roseparade/paradefaqs.asp">Archived</a> August 14, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. The Rose Bowl Game is a contractual sellout. In 2006, attendance was 93,986.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rosebowlstadium.com/RoseBowl_history.htm">Historic information on the Rose Bowl Stadium</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090907115147/http://www.rosebowlstadium.com/RoseBowl_history.htm">Archived</a> September 7, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailynews.com/2021/08/30/ucla-football-game-attendance-was-less-than-50-of-rose-bowls-new-capacity/amp/">"UCLA football game attendance was less than 50% of Rose Bowl's new capacity"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Daily_News" title="Los Angeles Daily News">Los Angeles Daily News</a></i>. August 30, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Daily+News&rft.atitle=UCLA+football+game+attendance+was+less+than+50%25+of+Rose+Bowl%27s+new+capacity&rft.date=2021-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailynews.com%2F2021%2F08%2F30%2Fucla-football-game-attendance-was-less-than-50-of-rose-bowls-new-capacity%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Toby Zwikel, Noah Gold, Brian Robin, Brener Zwikel & Associates, Inc – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101015204303/http://www.pasadenacal.com/pasadena-press-releases/248--pasadena-city-council-approves-152-million-renovation-of-iconic-rose-bowl-stadium.html">Pasadena City Council approves $152 million renovation of iconic Rose Bowl</a> City of Pasadena, October 12, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LATIMES170-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LATIMES170_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LATIMES170_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LATIMES170_28-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Piasecki, Joe – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2012/09/renovation-costs-at-rose-bowl-now-estimated-at-170-million.html">Renovation Costs at Rose Bowl now estimated at $170 million</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, September 23, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rose Bowl America's Stadium, <i>Los Angeles Times</i> Advertising Supplement, August 29, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://soccer.nbcsports.com/2019/07/11/rose-bowl-statue-honors-brandi-chastains-99-world-cup-win/">"Rose Bowl statue honors Brandi Chastain's '99 World Cup win"</a>. NBC Sports. July 11, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 11,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rose+Bowl+statue+honors+Brandi+Chastain%27s+%2799+World+Cup+win&rft.pub=NBC+Sports&rft.date=2019-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsoccer.nbcsports.com%2F2019%2F07%2F11%2Frose-bowl-statue-honors-brandi-chastains-99-world-cup-win%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Longman2019-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Longman2019_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJere_Longman2019" class="citation news cs1">Jere Longman (July 5, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/05/sports/soccer/brandi-chastain-womens-world-cup-image.html">"The Sports Bra Seen Round the World Has New Meaning 20 Years Later"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Sports+Bra+Seen+Round+the+World+Has+New+Meaning+20+Years+Later&rft.date=2019-07-05&rft.au=Jere+Longman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F07%2F05%2Fsports%2Fsoccer%2Fbrandi-chastain-womens-world-cup-image.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Longman2003-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Longman2003_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJere_Longman2003" class="citation news cs1">Jere Longman (July 5, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/05/sports/soccer-the-sports-bra-seen-round-the-world.html">"The Sports Bra Seen Round the World"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Sports+Bra+Seen+Round+the+World&rft.date=2003-07-05&rft.au=Jere+Longman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F07%2F05%2Fsports%2Fsoccer-the-sports-bra-seen-round-the-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130121113040/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/main/photos/1212/100-greatest-sports-photos-of-all-time-final/14">100 Greatest Sports Photos of All Time #14</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pasadenastarnews.com-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pasadenastarnews.com_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pasadenastarnews.com_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, Kevin - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pasadenastarnews.com/2016/06/03/the-rose-bowl-is-finally-nearing-completion-on-its-183-million-renovation/The">Rose Bowl is finally nearing completion on its $183 million Renovation</a> Pasadena Star News, August 28, 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rosebowlstadium.com/legacy/keith-jackson-broadcast-center">Keith Jackson Broadcast Center</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151113133651/http://www.rosebowlstadium.com/legacy/keith-jackson-broadcast-center">Archived</a> November 13, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Rosebowlstadium.com, November 5, 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20000929233835/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/centurys_best/news/1999/06/02/top_venues/">SI's Top 20 Venues of the 20th Century</a>. <i>Sports Illustrated</i>, June 7, 1999 <i>"The Rose Bowl is more a postcard than a stadium, designed to seduce pasty Midwesterners with the California fantasy. How many Big Ten fans tuned in on those wintry New Year's Days to gawk at the blooming bougainvillea and started packing their station wagons at halftime? "</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070716053314/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/si_blogs/sioncampus/vent/2007/07/top-10-venues-in-college-sports.html#comments">Top 10 College Sports Venues: Number 1 – Rose Bowl</a> <i>Sports Illustrated</i>. Text: Mallory Rubin. July 13, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Witz, Billy - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/01/sports/ncaafootball/rose-bowl-move-pasadena.html">In Pasadena, Moving the Rose Bowl Makes For Unusual Rancor - The New York Times (nytimes.com)</a>. New York Times, January 1, 2021</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mandel, Stewart - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theathletic.com/news/college-football-playoff-rose-bowl-relocate-rose-bowl/la1eiXkGOt8F#:~:text=Every%20CFP%20decision%20has%20been%20made%20around%20the,in%20the%20sport%20is%20the%20game.%20Dec%2015">CFP may relocate from Rose Bowl due to California restrictions: Sources</a>. The Athletic, December 14, 2020. <i>This is “The Granddaddy of Them All” for a reason. The Big Ten may have 14 teams and the Big 12 may have 10, but the Rose Bowl on New Year's Day has always made sense. Every CFP decision has been made around the Rose Bowl's reluctance to part with its coveted 5 p.m. ET time slot - and that stunning sunset over the San Gabriel Mountains — so embedded in the sport is the game.</i> - Matt Fortuna - staff writer</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lapointe, Joe - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/04/sports/on-college-football-the-rose-bowl-loses-some-of-its-luster-but-mystique-lingers.html">ON COLLEGE FOOTBALL; The Rose Bowl Loses Some of Its Luster, but Mystique Lingers</a>. New York Times, January 4, 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NCAA_pages_296-302-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NCAA_pages_296-302_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCAA_pages_296-302_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCAA_pages_296-302_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCAA Division 1 football records book. NCAA, 2007 Edition, pages 296-302 Major Bowl Game Attendance</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rose-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rose_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080522115924/http://www.sports-venue.info/NCAAF/Bowls/T_Rose_Bowl_Timeline.html">"Rose Bowl Timeline"</a>. Pasadena Tournament of Roses. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sports-venue.info/NCAAF/Bowls/T_Rose_Bowl_Timeline.html">the original</a> on May 22, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rose+Bowl+Timeline&rft.pub=Pasadena+Tournament+of+Roses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sports-venue.info%2FNCAAF%2FBowls%2FT_Rose_Bowl_Timeline.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Zimmerman, Paul "Scene of Rose Bowl Shifted to Durham, N.C." <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, December 16, 1941. Perpetuation of the annual Rose Bowl intersectional football, classic was assured yesterday when the Tournament of Roses officials and Oregon State College accepted the hospitality of Duke University.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Beth Harris, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025132245/http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9IUVIE00.htm">Vizio to be new Rose Bowl sponsor</a>, <i>AP</i> via <i>BusinessWeek</i>, October 19, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rosebowl.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/3e3c9f63d98a4467bf4df5ee1f4cc4ca.pdf">"Rose Bowl Stadium Fun Facts"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Rose Bowl Stadium<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rose+Bowl+Stadium+Fun+Facts&rft.pub=Rose+Bowl+Stadium&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frosebowl.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2F3e3c9f63d98a4467bf4df5ee1f4cc4ca.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240811221715/https://tournamentofroses.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/2024-Rose-Parade-and-Rose-Bowl-Economic-Impact.pdf">"2024 Rose Parade and Rose Bowl Game Economic Impact Study"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Tournament of Roses</i>. p. 7. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tournamentofroses.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/2024-Rose-Parade-and-Rose-Bowl-Economic-Impact.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on August 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tournament+of+Roses&rft.atitle=2024+Rose+Parade+and+Rose+Bowl+Game+Economic+Impact+Study&rft.pages=7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftournamentofroses.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F07%2F2024-Rose-Parade-and-Rose-Bowl-Economic-Impact.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFornelli" class="citation web cs1">Fornelli, Tom. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbssports.com/collegefootball/eye-on-college-football/25160363/rose-bowl-will-not-bid-for-2020-title-game">"Rose Bowl will not bid for 2020 College Football Playoff title game"</a>. <i>CBS Sports</i>. CBS Interactive<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+Sports&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+will+not+bid+for+2020+College+Football+Playoff+title+game&rft.aulast=Fornelli&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbssports.com%2Fcollegefootball%2Feye-on-college-football%2F25160363%2Frose-bowl-will-not-bid-for-2020-title-game&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STADIUMSCUTTLED-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-STADIUMSCUTTLED_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STADIUMSCUTTLED_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Crowe, Jerry – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/la-sp-crowe16-2009nov16,0,1062188.column">"There goes the neighborhood: How UCLA stadium bid was scuttled."</a> <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, November 16, 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reich, Ken "Stadium for UCLA Given Support – Architect's Study Cites Project as 'Desirable' STADIUM SUPPORT". <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, November 18, 1965. <i>UCLA officials--still reportedly trying to decide whether to recommend the building of a 44,000-seat football stadium on campus--have released details of an architectural feasibility study.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uclahistoryproject.ucla.edu/Fun/ThisMonth_AugRosebowl.asp">UCLA History Project - This Month in History Aug. 18, 1982 … A gridiron home</a> – includes a photograph of the 1983 Rose Bowl game from an overhead shot</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Discovery of Anti-Matter: The autobiography of <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">Carl David Anderson</a>, The Youngest Man To Win the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize" title="Nobel Prize">Nobel Prize</a></i>. Published 1999 by World Scientific (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/981-02-3680-8" title="Special:BookSources/981-02-3680-8">981-02-3680-8</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SIVAULT1983-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SIVAULT1983_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SIVAULT1983_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Clark, N. Brooks – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vault.si.com/vault/1983/12/05/the-week/">This Week 12.05.83.</a> Sports Illustrated, December 5, 1983</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.athlonsports.com/college-football/4323/no-1-army-vs-navy">No. 1 Army vs. Navy</a> Athlon Sports</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usna.edu/LibExhibits/Archives/Armynavy/An1983.htm">Army Navy Football 1983</a>. Score: Navy 42 – Army 13 | Game played at the Rose Bowl. United States Naval Academy Exhibits</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStellino1996" class="citation web cs1">Stellino, Vito (February 2, 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1996-02-02-1996033039-story.html">"Seahawks defy league, head for L.A. Move to Rose Bowl contrary to resolution; to share market's future; Impact on Browns unknown; Seattle says local aid out of the question"</a>. <i>baltimoresun.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=baltimoresun.com&rft.atitle=Seahawks+defy+league%2C+head+for+L.A.+Move+to+Rose+Bowl+contrary+to+resolution%3B+to+share+market%27s+future%3B+Impact+on+Browns+unknown%3B+Seattle+says+local+aid+out+of+the+question&rft.date=1996-02-02&rft.aulast=Stellino&rft.aufirst=Vito&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fnews%2Fbs-xpm-1996-02-02-1996033039-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-e1-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-e1_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-e1_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-e1_56-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-e1_56-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Greg Johnson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525152358/http://articles.latimes.com/2007/jan/01/sports/sp-bowlfixes1">$300-million fixer-upper</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, January 1, 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pasadenasun.com/the626now/pasadenasu-20121120,0,1610674.story">"Pasadena OKs plan that may bring NFL team to the Rose Bowl"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Sun" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Sun">Pasadena Sun</a>. November 20, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pasadena+OKs+plan+that+may+bring+NFL+team+to+the+Rose+Bowl&rft.pub=Pasadena+Sun&rft.date=2012-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pasadenasun.com%2Fthe626now%2Fpasadenasu-20121120%2C0%2C1610674.story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ci.pasadena.ca.us/Rose_Bowl_EIR/">"Temporary Use of the Rose Bowl Stadium by the National Football League"</a>. City of Pasadena. November 9, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Temporary+Use+of+the+Rose+Bowl+Stadium+by+the+National+Football+League&rft.pub=City+of+Pasadena&rft.date=2012-11-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ci.pasadena.ca.us%2FRose_Bowl_EIR%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150712002042/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/classic-stadiums/stadium=5003452/index.html">"Rose Bowl, Los Angeles"</a>. <i>FIFA.com</i>. FIFA. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/classic-stadiums/stadium=5003452/index.html">the original</a> on July 12, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIFA.com&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl%2C+Los+Angeles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Ffifa-tournaments%2Fclassic-stadiums%2Fstadium%3D5003452%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fcbarcelona.com/football/first-team/detail/article/famed-rose-bowl-to-host-fc-barcelona-v-la-galaxy">"Famed Rose Bowl to host FC Barcelona v LA Galaxy"</a>. <i>FCBARCELONA.COM</i>. FC Barcelona<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FCBARCELONA.COM&rft.atitle=Famed+Rose+Bowl+to+host+FC+Barcelona+v+LA+Galaxy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fcbarcelona.com%2Ffootball%2Ffirst-team%2Fdetail%2Farticle%2Ffamed-rose-bowl-to-host-fc-barcelona-v-la-galaxy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/la-vs-lafc-will-kickoff-their-2023-seasons-in-a-match-at-the-rose-bowl">"LA vs LAFC will kickoff their 2023 seasons in a match at the Rose Bowl"</a>. <i>MLSSoccer.com</i>. September 27, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MLSSoccer.com&rft.atitle=LA+vs+LAFC+will+kickoff+their+2023+seasons+in+a+match+at+the+Rose+Bowl&rft.date=2022-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlssoccer.com%2Fnews%2Fla-vs-lafc-will-kickoff-their-2023-seasons-in-a-match-at-the-rose-bowl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/la-galaxy-vs-lafc-postponed-due-to-inclement-weather">"LA Galaxy vs. LAFC rescheduled for July 4 due to inclement weather"</a>. <i>MLSSoccer.com</i>. No. February 24, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MLSSoccer.com&rft.atitle=LA+Galaxy+vs.+LAFC+rescheduled+for+July+4+due+to+inclement+weather&rft.issue=February+24%2C+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlssoccer.com%2Fnews%2Fla-galaxy-vs-lafc-postponed-due-to-inclement-weather&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSigal2023" class="citation news cs1">Sigal, Jonathan (July 4, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/mls-history-el-trafico-at-rose-bowl-sets-single-game-attendance-record">"MLS history! El Tráfico at Rose Bowl sets single-game attendance record"</a>. <i>MLSsoccer.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 4,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MLSsoccer.com&rft.atitle=MLS+history%21+El+Tr%C3%A1fico+at+Rose+Bowl+sets+single-game+attendance+record&rft.date=2023-07-04&rft.aulast=Sigal&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlssoccer.com%2Fnews%2Fmls-history-el-trafico-at-rose-bowl-sets-single-game-attendance-record&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070629043031/http://fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=84/results/matches/match=3104/report.html">"1994 FIFA World Cup Final"</a>. <i>FIFA.com</i>. July 17, 1994. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/edition=84/results/matches/match=3104/report.html">the original</a> on June 29, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIFA.com&rft.atitle=1994+FIFA+World+Cup+Final&rft.date=1994-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Fworldcup%2Farchive%2Fedition%3D84%2Fresults%2Fmatches%2Fmatch%3D3104%2Freport.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071013224130/http://fifa.com/tournaments/archive/tournament=103/edition=4644/matches/match=22183/report.html">"1999 FIFA Womens World Cup Final"</a>. <i>FIFA.com</i>. July 10, 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/tournament=103/edition=4644/matches/match=22183/report.html">the original</a> on October 13, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIFA.com&rft.atitle=1999+FIFA+Womens+World+Cup+Final&rft.date=1999-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fifa.com%2Ftournaments%2Farchive%2Ftournament%3D103%2Fedition%3D4644%2Fmatches%2Fmatch%3D22183%2Freport.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160614180017/http://www.ca2016.com/matches">"USMNT | U.S. Men's National Soccer Team | U.S. Soccer Official Site"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ca2016.com/matches">the original</a> on June 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=USMNT+%26%23124%3B+U.S.+Men%27s+National+Soccer+Team+%26%23124%3B+U.S.+Soccer+Official+Site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ca2016.com%2Fmatches&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://la24-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/assets/pdf/LA2024-canditature-part2_english.pdf">"Stage 2 – Governance, Legal and Venue Funding"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Los Angeles Corporate City 2024 Olympic Games<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stage+2+%E2%80%93+Governance%2C+Legal+and+Venue+Funding&rft.pub=Los+Angeles+Corporate+City+2024+Olympic+Games&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fla24-prod.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fassets%2Fpdf%2FLA2024-canditature-part2_english.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuter2015" class="citation web cs1">Suter, Leanne (July 5, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abc7.com/news/fireworks-food-fun-found-at-rose-bowls-americafest/828824/">"Fireworks, Food, Fun found at Rose Bowl's Americafest"</a>. <i>ABC 7 Eyewitness News</i>. KABC-TV<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+7+Eyewitness+News&rft.atitle=Fireworks%2C+Food%2C+Fun+found+at+Rose+Bowl%27s+Americafest&rft.date=2015-07-05&rft.aulast=Suter&rft.aufirst=Leanne&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabc7.com%2Fnews%2Ffireworks-food-fun-found-at-rose-bowls-americafest%2F828824%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pasadenanow.com/main/rose-bowl-says-americafest-fireworks-show-has-to-change">"Rose Bowl Says AmericaFest Fireworks Show Has to Change – Pasadena Now"</a>. <i>www.pasadenanow.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pasadenanow.com&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+Says+AmericaFest+Fireworks+Show+Has+to+Change+%E2%80%93+Pasadena+Now&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pasadenanow.com%2Fmain%2Frose-bowl-says-americafest-fireworks-show-has-to-change&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rgcshows.com/RoseBowl.aspx">"Rose Bowl General Information"</a>. R.G. Canning Attractions<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rose+Bowl+General+Information&rft.pub=R.G.+Canning+Attractions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rgcshows.com%2FRoseBowl.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1932/1932s.pdf">1932 Summer Olympics official report.</a> p. 74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110831175233/http://www.bbhc.com/bbbase.html">"Big Brother in Concert"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbhc.com/bbbase.html">the original</a> on August 31, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Big+Brother+in+Concert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbhc.com%2Fbbbase.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WCQEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PT70">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. June 19, 1982<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1982-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWCQEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPT70&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://waddywachtelinfo.com/PeaceSundayConcert.html">Peace Sunday: We Have a Dream Concert 1982</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YyQEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PT85">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. December 25, 1982<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1982-12-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYyQEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPT85&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eiQEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PT55">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. August 14, 1982<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1982-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeiQEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPT55&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-06-20-ca-3464-story.html">"POP REVIEWS : A Reverence for Rock at Weekend Concerts : At Worship With Depeche Mode"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. June 20, 1988<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=POP+REVIEWS+%3A+A+Reverence+for+Rock+at+Weekend+Concerts+%3A+At+Worship+With+Depeche+Mode&rft.date=1988-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1988-06-20-ca-3464-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-06-29-ca-872-story.html">"POP REVIEW : Rose Bowl Victory : An Easy Cure for Neighbors to Take"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. June 29, 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=POP+REVIEW+%3A+Rose+Bowl+Victory+%3A+An+Easy+Cure+for+Neighbors+to+Take&rft.date=1992-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1992-06-29-ca-872-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2REEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PA22">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. October 24, 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1992-10-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2REEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPA22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pink-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pink_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pink_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RggEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PA14">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. April 30, 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1994-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRggEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPA14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/soccer/longterm/worldcup98/history/articles/94final.htm">"Washingtonpost.com: Final Kick Means the World to Brazil"</a>. <i>washingtonpost.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=washingtonpost.com&rft.atitle=Washingtonpost.com%3A+Final+Kick+Means+the+World+to+Brazil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-srv%2Fsports%2Fsoccer%2Flongterm%2Fworldcup98%2Fhistory%2Farticles%2F94final.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rolling-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rolling_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rolling_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YwgEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PA24">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. November 5, 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1994-11-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYwgEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPA24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sAsEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PA22">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. February 4, 1995<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1995-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsAsEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPA22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lQgEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PA16">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. July 31, 1999<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=1999-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlQgEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPA16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMancini,_Roger2000" class="citation web cs1">Mancini, Roger (April 5, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121107215029/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1432515/pink-lands-nsync-tour-plans-new-video.jhtml">"Pink Lands 'NSYNC Tour, Plans New Video"</a>. <i>MTV News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1432515/pink-lands-nsync-tour-plans-new-video.jhtml">the original</a> on November 7, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MTV+News&rft.atitle=Pink+Lands+%27NSYNC+Tour%2C+Plans+New+Video&rft.date=2000-04-05&rft.au=Mancini%2C+Roger&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F1432515%2Fpink-lands-nsync-tour-plans-new-video.jhtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7RMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA14">"Amusement Business – Boxscore: Top 10 Concert Grosses"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. Vol. 113, no. 33. New York. August 18, 2001. p. 14. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510">0006-2510</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Amusement+Business+%E2%80%93+Boxscore%3A+Top+10+Concert+Grosses&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=33&rft.pages=14&rft.date=2001-08-18&rft.issn=0006-2510&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7RMEAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-various-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-various_87-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-various_87-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-various_87-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_AsEAAAAMBAJ&q=billboard+boxscore+rose+bowl&pg=PA16">"Billboard"</a>. <i>google.pl</i>. July 20, 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=google.pl&rft.atitle=Billboard&rft.date=2002-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_AsEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Dbillboard%2Bboxscore%2Brose%2Bbowl%26pg%3DPA16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boxscore-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Boxscore_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.biz">"Billboard Boxscore (Subscriber's only)"</a>. <i>Billboard Magazine</i>. New York City. July 18, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard+Magazine&rft.atitle=Billboard+Boxscore+%28Subscriber%27s+only%29&rft.date=2009-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.biz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freezepage.com/1380748319NHLHCRDWSJ?url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore">"Billboard Boxscore"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. New York. October 2, 2013. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510">0006-2510</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/biz/current-boxscore">the original</a> on October 2, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Billboard+Boxscore&rft.date=2013-10-02&rft.issn=0006-2510&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fbiz%2Fcurrent-boxscore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeters2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Peters, Mitchell (May 15, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7370528/beyonce-lemonade-formation-tour-all-star-crowd-rose-bowl-concert-los-angeles">"Beyoncé Draws All-Star Crowd to Rose Bowl Concert in Los Angeles"</a>. <i>Billboard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Beyonc%C3%A9+Draws+All-Star+Crowd+to+Rose+Bowl+Concert+in+Los+Angeles&rft.date=2016-05-15&rft.aulast=Peters&rft.aufirst=Mitchell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F7370528%2Fbeyonce-lemonade-formation-tour-all-star-crowd-rose-bowl-concert-los-angeles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAngeles2016" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-unfit">Angeles, Peach (August 22, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161128002611/http://www.ibtimes.ph/coldplay-head-full-dreams-concert-rose-bowl-stadium-aug-20-globe-3505">"Coldplay's 'A Head Full of Dreams' Concert Wows Crowd In LA & Filipino Viewers From Globe's Livestream"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Business_Times" title="International Business Times">International Business Times</a></i>. Archived from the original on November 28, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Business+Times&rft.atitle=Coldplay%27s+%27A+Head+Full+of+Dreams%27+Concert+Wows+Crowd+In+LA+%26+Filipino+Viewers+From+Globe%27s+Livestream&rft.date=2016-08-22&rft.aulast=Angeles&rft.aufirst=Peach&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibtimes.ph%2Fcoldplay-head-full-dreams-concert-rose-bowl-stadium-aug-20-globe-3505&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greenday.com/news/rose-bowl-saturday-september-16th-26071">"Rose Bowl – Saturday, September 16th"</a>. <i>Green Day Official Blog</i>. January 30, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Green+Day+Official+Blog&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+%E2%80%93+Saturday%2C+September+16th&rft.date=2017-01-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greenday.com%2Fnews%2Frose-bowl-saturday-september-16th-26071&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2017" class="citation news cs1">Brown, August (September 17, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-et-ms-green-day-rose-bowl-20170917-story.html">"At the Rose Bowl, Green Day turns to the personal over the political"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 18,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=At+the+Rose+Bowl%2C+Green+Day+turns+to+the+personal+over+the+political&rft.date=2017-09-17&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=August&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fla-et-ms-green-day-rose-bowl-20170917-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrankel2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Frankel, Jillian (March 16, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7728130/coldplay-new-tour-dates-tove-lo-beyonce">"Coldplay Adds Three New 2017 Tour Dates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Coldplay+Adds+Three+New+2017+Tour+Dates&rft.date=2017-03-16&rft.aulast=Frankel&rft.aufirst=Jillian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F7728130%2Fcoldplay-new-tour-dates-tove-lo-beyonce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKreps2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Kreps, Daniel (October 7, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171007231230/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/see-coldplay-james-corden-sing-tom-pettys-free-fallin-w507706">"See Coldplay, James Corden Sing Tom Petty's Free Fallin' at Rose Bowl"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/see-coldplay-james-corden-sing-tom-pettys-free-fallin-w507706">the original</a> on October 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=See+Coldplay%2C+James+Corden+Sing+Tom+Petty%27s+Free+Fallin%27+at+Rose+Bowl&rft.date=2017-10-07&rft.aulast=Kreps&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Fsee-coldplay-james-corden-sing-tom-pettys-free-fallin-w507706&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStubblebine2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Stubblebine, Allison (November 13, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8031415/taylor-swift-reputation-tour-dates">"Taylor Swift Announces First Round of Reputation Stadium Tour Dates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Announces+First+Round+of+Reputation+Stadium+Tour+Dates&rft.date=2017-11-13&rft.aulast=Stubblebine&rft.aufirst=Allison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fpop%2F8031415%2Ftaylor-swift-reputation-tour-dates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRolli2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Rolli, Bryan (September 22, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/7973801/ed-sheeran-2018-north-american-stadium-tour-dates">"Ed Sheeran Announces 2018 North American Stadium Tour Dates"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Ed+Sheeran+Announces+2018+North+American+Stadium+Tour+Dates&rft.date=2017-09-22&rft.aulast=Rolli&rft.aufirst=Bryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fpop%2F7973801%2Fed-sheeran-2018-north-american-stadium-tour-dates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoo2019" class="citation web cs1">Yoo, Noah (February 19, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/bts-announce-world-tour/">"BTS Announce World Tour"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pitchfork_(website)" title="Pitchfork (website)">Pitchfork</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pitchfork&rft.atitle=BTS+Announce+World+Tour&rft.date=2019-02-19&rft.aulast=Yoo&rft.aufirst=Noah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Fnews%2Fbts-announce-world-tour%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2019" class="citation web cs1">Brown, August (May 6, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-et-bts-kpop-rose-bowl-20190505-story.html">"BTS, the new kings of pop, conquer a deafening, sold-out Rose Bowl"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=BTS%2C+the+new+kings+of+pop%2C+conquer+a+deafening%2C+sold-out+Rose+Bowl&rft.date=2019-05-06&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=August&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fla-et-bts-kpop-rose-bowl-20190505-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerman2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Herman, Tamar (March 2, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/bts/8500758/bts-tour-dates-love-yourself-speak-yourself-second-concerts-added">"BTS Add Second 'Love Yourself: Speak Yourself' Stadium Shows in Europe, U.S. After First Dates Sell Out"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 6,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=BTS+Add+Second+%27Love+Yourself%3A+Speak+Yourself%27+Stadium+Shows+in+Europe%2C+U.S.+After+First+Dates+Sell+Out&rft.date=2019-03-02&rft.aulast=Herman&rft.aufirst=Tamar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fbts%2F8500758%2Fbts-tour-dates-love-yourself-speak-yourself-second-concerts-added&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.coldplay.com/sofi-stadium-shows-update/">"SoFi Stadium shows update"</a>. <i>Coldplay</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Coldplay&rft.atitle=SoFi+Stadium+shows+update&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.coldplay.com%2Fsofi-stadium-shows-update%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaunders2025" class="citation news cs1">Saunders, Angel (January 13, 2025). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/the-weeknd-cancels-rose-bowl-show-postpones-album-amid-los-angeles-fires-8773955">"The Weeknd Cancels Rose Bowl Concert, Postpones New Album 'Out of Respect and Concern' amid L.A. Fires"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/People_(magazine)" title="People (magazine)">People.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=People.com&rft.atitle=The+Weeknd+Cancels+Rose+Bowl+Concert%2C+Postpones+New+Album+%27Out+of+Respect+and+Concern%27+amid+L.A.+Fires&rft.date=2025-01-13&rft.aulast=Saunders&rft.aufirst=Angel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fthe-weeknd-cancels-rose-bowl-show-postpones-album-amid-los-angeles-fires-8773955&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"The Speedways". <i>URA Third Annual Midget Auto Racing Year Book</i>. Pacific Coast Speedway News: 49. 1946.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=URA+Third+Annual+Midget+Auto+Racing+Year+Book&rft.atitle=The+Speedways&rft.pages=49&rft.date=1946&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sbsun.com/2010/06/07/then-and-now-midget-racing-had-huge-following/">"THEN AND NOW: Midget racing had huge following"</a>. <i>San Bernardino Sun</i>. June 7, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=San+Bernardino+Sun&rft.atitle=THEN+AND+NOW%3A+Midget+racing+had+huge+following&rft.date=2010-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sbsun.com%2F2010%2F06%2F07%2Fthen-and-now-midget-racing-had-huge-following%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKwiatkowski2010" class="citation web cs1">Kwiatkowski, Elizabeth (December 13, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realitytvworld.com/news/the-amazing-race-crowns-nat-strand-and-kat-chang-champs-11800.php">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The Amazing Race' crowns Nat Strand and Kat Chang champs"</a>. <i>Reality TV World</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reality+TV+World&rft.atitle=%27The+Amazing+Race%27+crowns+Nat+Strand+and+Kat+Chang+champs&rft.date=2010-12-13&rft.aulast=Kwiatkowski&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realitytvworld.com%2Fnews%2Fthe-amazing-race-crowns-nat-strand-and-kat-chang-champs-11800.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kipmckean.com/#_Toc185599053">"Kipmckean.com – Get Your Answers Here!"</a>. <i>Kip McKean</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kip+McKean&rft.atitle=Kipmckean.com+%E2%80%93+Get+Your+Answers+Here%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kipmckean.com%2F%23_Toc185599053&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pppgcasp-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pppgcasp_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QJ1RAAAAIBAJ&pg=7208%2C4136327">"Casper's 274 wins LA Open golf"</a>. <i>Pittsburgh Post-Gazette</i>. Associated Press. January 29, 1968. p. 23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Post-Gazette&rft.atitle=Casper%27s+274+wins+LA+Open+golf&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1968-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DQJ1RAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D7208%252C4136327&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc6hFmhOxxw"><i>2004 Rose Bowl - World's Largest American Flag</i></a>. <i>YouTube</i>. May 15, 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/tc6hFmhOxxw">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2004+Rose+Bowl+-+World%27s+Largest+American+Flag&rft.date=2007-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dtc6hFmhOxxw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rose Bowl says no deal, for now, Los Angeles Times, December 10, 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gazzar, Brenda - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pasadenastarnews.com/2010/09/28/pasadena-officials-unveil-rose-bowl-renovation-finance-plan/">Pasadena officials unveil Rose Bowl renovation finance plan</a>. Pasadena Star News, September 28, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PATIENTUCLA-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PATIENTUCLA_111-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PATIENTUCLA_111-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wang, Jack - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailynews.com/2012/12/22/rose-bowl-renovation-expenses-soar-42-million-as-ucla-waits-patiently/">The improvements Rose Bowl renovation expenses soar $42 million as UCLA waits patiently – Daily News</a> Los Angeles Daily News, December 22, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bolch, Ben - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/ucla/story/2020-02-04/ucla-athletic-department-deficit-bruins-football-basketball-dan-guerrero-chip-kelly">UCLA's big athletic department deficit has Bruins seeing red - Los Angeles Times (latimes.com)</a>. Los Angeles Times, February 4, 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2019profit-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2019profit_113-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2019profit_113-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2019profit_113-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2019profit_113-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bermont, Bradley - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pasadenastarnews.com/2020/02/03/expecting-a-downturn-rose-bowl-ekes-out-335000-profit/Expecting">a downturn, Rose Bowl ekes out a $335,000 profit</a>. Pasadena Star News, February 3, 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pasadenanow.com/main/rose-bowl-asks-council-to-authorize-nineteenth-displacement-event-in-2023-a-soccer-match-in-february">Rose Bowl Asks Council to Authorize Nineteenth Displacement Event in 2023, A Soccer Match in February</a>. Pasadena Now, September 22, 2022 <i>The Arroyo Public Lands Ordinance in the Pasadena Municipal Code limits the number of displacement events at the Rose Bowl to no more than 15 in any calendar year, except with the permission of the City Council.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cityofpasadena.net/parks-and-rec/wp-content/uploads/sites/33/Central-Arroyo-Master-Plan.pdf">Central Arroyo Master Plan</a> City of Pasadena, September 2003 <i> A displacement event is one that is projected to have more than 20,000 in attendance.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSweeney2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Sweeney, Kevin (January 3, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.com/college/2024/01/03/fans-rip-stephen-a-smith-for-wanting-rose-bowl-to-be-moved-to-different-stadium">"Fans Crush ESPN's Stephen A. Smith for Wanting Rose Bowl to Be Moved to Different Stadium"</a>. <i>Sports Illustrated</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&rft.atitle=Fans+Crush+ESPN%27s+Stephen+A.+Smith+for+Wanting+Rose+Bowl+to+Be+Moved+to+Different+Stadium&rft.date=2024-01-03&rft.aulast=Sweeney&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Fcollege%2F2024%2F01%2F03%2Ffans-rip-stephen-a-smith-for-wanting-rose-bowl-to-be-moved-to-different-stadium&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRodriguez2024" class="citation web cs1">Rodriguez, Matthew (December 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/losangeles/news/rose-bowl-announces-80-million-lasting-legacy-campaign/">"Rose Bowl announces $80 million "Lasting Legacy Campaign"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>CBS News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Rose+Bowl+announces+%2480+million+%22Lasting+Legacy+Campaign%22&rft.date=2024-12-05&rft.aulast=Rodriguez&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Flosangeles%2Fnews%2Frose-bowl-announces-80-million-lasting-legacy-campaign%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MONTOBIT-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MONTOBIT_118-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Palladino, Lisa – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.college.columbia.edu/cct/jul05/obituaries2.php">"OBITUARIES: Cliff Montgomery ’34, Rose Bowl Quarterback"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070903190129/http://www.college.columbia.edu/cct/jul05/obituaries2.php">Archived</a> September 3, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>Columbia College Today</i>, July 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.superbowl.com/news/story/9203984">Showdown in Motown</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070701113331/http://www.superbowl.com/news/story/9203984">Archived</a> July 1, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> by Gil Brant, February 2, 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tom Weir – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/sports/football/games/2005-10-03-cardinals-niners_x.htm">Cardinals deep-six 49ers in historic tilt in Mexico</a>. October 3, 2005, USA Today. Total attendance for record reguklar season game in Mexico City Azteca Stadium is 103,467 breaking the record of 102,368 who saw the Rams play the 49ers on November 10, 1957, at the Los Angeles Coliseum.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tom Weir – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/sports/football/nfl/2005-09-29-nfl-mexico-cover_x.htm">Mexico gets ready for football, not futbol</a>. September 25, 2005, <i>USA Today</i>. quote:A 1994 Houston-Dallas exhibition drew a still-standing NFL record 112,376 to Estadio Azteca</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/mensolympic/sydney2000/matches/round=3955/match=20468/index.html">2000 Olympic Games Football</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UCLA2007-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA2007_123-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA2007_123-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UCLA2007_123-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>UCLA Football – 2007 UCLA Football (Media Guide)</i>. UCLA Athletic Department (2007), page 149 (PDF copy available at www.uclabruins.com). Note that the UCLA Bruins have played in six Rose Bowl games with larger crowds: 1956, 1976, 1983, 1984, 1986 and 1994.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bolch, Ben - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/ucla/story/2019-10-04/ucla-football-worst-attendance-record-rose-bowl-oregon-state">UCLA's attendance woes could take a ‘record’ turn against Oregon State</a>. Los Angeles Times, October 4, 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bolch_08282021-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bolch_08282021_125-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolch2021" class="citation news cs1">Bolch, Ben (August 28, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/sports/ucla/story/2021-08-28/ucla-routs-hawaii-season-opener-chip-kelly-first-nonconference-win">"UCLA routs Hawaii in season opener for Chip Kelly's first nonconference Bruins win"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=UCLA+routs+Hawaii+in+season+opener+for+Chip+Kelly%27s+first+nonconference+Bruins+win&rft.date=2021-08-28&rft.aulast=Bolch&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsports%2Fucla%2Fstory%2F2021-08-28%2Fucla-routs-hawaii-season-opener-chip-kelly-first-nonconference-win&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">USC 2012 Football Media Guide</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uclabruins.com/sports/football/stats/2020/stanford/boxscore/26660">Football vs. Stanford</a> December 19, 2020. UCLABRUINS.com UCLA Athletic Department</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rosebowl.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/eec300283e0b4ef9876fcb3af0b76a36.pdf">"Real Madrid v Juventus 2022 Impact Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Rose Bowl. June 4, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Real+Madrid+v+Juventus+2022+Impact+Report&rft.pub=Rose+Bowl&rft.date=2023-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frosebowl.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com%2Feec300283e0b4ef9876fcb3af0b76a36.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirkland2023" class="citation news cs1">Kirkland, Alex (May 17, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/soccer/report/_/gameId/637059">"Real Madrid defeats Juventus in front of 93,702 fans at Rose Bowl"</a>. <i>ESPN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ESPN&rft.atitle=Real+Madrid+defeats+Juventus+in+front+of+93%2C702+fans+at+Rose+Bowl&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Kirkland&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fsoccer%2Freport%2F_%2FgameId%2F637059&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.venturacountystar.com/news/2009/aug/02/fc-barcelona-tops-galaxy-in-front-of-93137-at/">FC Barcelona tops Galaxy in front of 93,137 at Rose Bowl</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090811073908/http://www.venturacountystar.com/news/2009/aug/02/fc-barcelona-tops-galaxy-in-front-of-93137-at/">Archived</a> August 11, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFmlssoccer" class="citation web cs1">mlssoccer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/mls-history-el-trafico-at-rose-bowl-sets-single-game-attendance-record">"MLS history! El Tráfico at Rose Bowl sets single-game attendance record | MLSSoccer.com"</a>. <i>mlssoccer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mlssoccer&rft.atitle=MLS+history%21+El+Tr%C3%A1fico+at+Rose+Bowl+sets+single-game+attendance+record+%7C+MLSSoccer.com&rft.au=mlssoccer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlssoccer.com%2Fnews%2Fmls-history-el-trafico-at-rose-bowl-sets-single-game-attendance-record&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARose+Bowl+%28stadium%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uclabruins.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/111712aab.html">Rose Bowl Stadium Renames Press Box Terry Donahue Pavilion</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121119011327/http://www.uclabruins.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/111712aab.html">Archived</a> November 19, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, UCLABruins.com, November 17, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David Zahniser, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-mariachi-guinness-world-record-20130707,0,5876405.story">"Mariachi Guinness World Record broken at Rose Bowl"</a>, <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, July 7, 2013</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rose_Bowl" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rose Bowl">Rose Bowl</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rosebowlstadium.com/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582280#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles92" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles92" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rose_Bowl_Game743" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rose_Bowl_navbox" title="Template:Rose Bowl navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rose_Bowl_navbox" title="Template talk:Rose Bowl navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rose_Bowl_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rose Bowl navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rose_Bowl_Game743" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game"><span style="color:white">Rose Bowl Game</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;;width:1%">History & conference tie-ins</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game#History" title="Rose Bowl Game">History</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (stadium)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff">College Football Playoff</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Year%27s_Six" title="New Year's Six">New Year's Six</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rose_Bowl_Game_broadcasters" title="List of Rose Bowl Game broadcasters">Broadcasters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference">Pac-12 Conference</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;;width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902_Rose_Bowl" title="1902 Rose Bowl">1902</a></li> <li><span style="color:gray">1903–1915</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Rose_Bowl" title="1916 Rose Bowl">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Rose_Bowl" title="1917 Rose Bowl">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_Rose_Bowl" title="1918 Rose Bowl">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Rose_Bowl" title="1919 Rose Bowl">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Rose_Bowl" title="1920 Rose Bowl">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Rose_Bowl" title="1921 Rose Bowl">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Rose_Bowl" title="1922 Rose Bowl">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Rose_Bowl" title="1923 Rose Bowl">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Rose_Bowl" title="1924 Rose Bowl">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Rose_Bowl" title="1925 Rose Bowl">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Rose_Bowl" title="1926 Rose Bowl">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Rose_Bowl" title="1927 Rose Bowl">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Rose_Bowl" title="1928 Rose Bowl">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Rose_Bowl" title="1929 Rose Bowl">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Rose_Bowl" title="1930 Rose Bowl">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Rose_Bowl" title="1931 Rose Bowl">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Rose_Bowl" title="1932 Rose Bowl">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Rose_Bowl" title="1933 Rose Bowl">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Rose_Bowl" title="1934 Rose Bowl">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Rose_Bowl" title="1935 Rose Bowl">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Rose_Bowl" title="1936 Rose Bowl">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Rose_Bowl" title="1937 Rose Bowl">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Rose_Bowl" title="1938 Rose Bowl">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Rose_Bowl" title="1939 Rose Bowl">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Rose_Bowl" title="1940 Rose Bowl">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Rose_Bowl" title="1941 Rose Bowl">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Rose_Bowl" title="1942 Rose Bowl">1942</a><sup>DUR</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_Rose_Bowl" title="1943 Rose Bowl">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Rose_Bowl" title="1944 Rose Bowl">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Rose_Bowl" title="1945 Rose Bowl">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Rose_Bowl" title="1946 Rose Bowl">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Rose_Bowl" title="1947 Rose Bowl">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Rose_Bowl" title="1948 Rose Bowl">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Rose_Bowl" title="1949 Rose Bowl">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Rose_Bowl" title="1950 Rose Bowl">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Rose_Bowl" title="1951 Rose Bowl">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Rose_Bowl" title="1952 Rose Bowl">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Rose_Bowl" title="1953 Rose Bowl">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Rose_Bowl" title="1954 Rose Bowl">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Rose_Bowl" title="1955 Rose Bowl">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Rose_Bowl" title="1956 Rose Bowl">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Rose_Bowl" title="1957 Rose Bowl">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Rose_Bowl" title="1958 Rose Bowl">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Rose_Bowl" title="1959 Rose Bowl">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Rose_Bowl" title="1960 Rose Bowl">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Rose_Bowl" title="1961 Rose Bowl">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Rose_Bowl" title="1962 Rose Bowl">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Rose_Bowl" title="1963 Rose Bowl">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Rose_Bowl" title="1964 Rose Bowl">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Rose_Bowl" title="1965 Rose Bowl">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Rose_Bowl" title="1966 Rose Bowl">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Rose_Bowl" title="1967 Rose Bowl">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Rose_Bowl" title="1968 Rose Bowl">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Rose_Bowl" title="1969 Rose Bowl">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Rose_Bowl" title="1970 Rose Bowl">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Rose_Bowl" title="1971 Rose Bowl">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Rose_Bowl" title="1972 Rose Bowl">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Rose_Bowl" title="1973 Rose Bowl">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Rose_Bowl" title="1974 Rose Bowl">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Rose_Bowl" title="1975 Rose Bowl">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Rose_Bowl" title="1976 Rose Bowl">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Rose_Bowl" title="1977 Rose Bowl">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Rose_Bowl" title="1978 Rose Bowl">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Rose_Bowl" title="1979 Rose Bowl">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Rose_Bowl" title="1980 Rose Bowl">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Rose_Bowl" title="1981 Rose Bowl">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Rose_Bowl" title="1982 Rose Bowl">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Rose_Bowl" title="1983 Rose Bowl">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Rose_Bowl" title="1984 Rose Bowl">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Rose_Bowl" title="1985 Rose Bowl">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Rose_Bowl" title="1986 Rose Bowl">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Rose_Bowl" title="1987 Rose Bowl">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Rose_Bowl" title="1988 Rose Bowl">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Rose_Bowl" title="1989 Rose Bowl">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Rose_Bowl" title="1990 Rose Bowl">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Rose_Bowl" title="1991 Rose Bowl">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Rose_Bowl" title="1992 Rose Bowl">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Rose_Bowl" title="1993 Rose Bowl">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Rose_Bowl" title="1994 Rose Bowl">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Rose_Bowl" title="1995 Rose Bowl">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Rose_Bowl" title="1996 Rose Bowl">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Rose_Bowl" title="1997 Rose Bowl">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Rose_Bowl" title="1998 Rose Bowl">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Rose_Bowl" title="1999 Rose Bowl">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Rose_Bowl" title="2000 Rose Bowl">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Rose_Bowl" title="2001 Rose Bowl">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Rose_Bowl" title="2002 Rose Bowl">2002</a><sup>BCS</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Rose_Bowl" title="2003 Rose Bowl">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Rose_Bowl" title="2004 Rose Bowl">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Rose_Bowl" title="2005 Rose Bowl">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Rose_Bowl" title="2006 Rose Bowl">2006</a><sup>BCS</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Rose_Bowl" title="2007 Rose Bowl">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Rose_Bowl" title="2008 Rose Bowl">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Rose_Bowl" title="2009 Rose Bowl">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Rose_Bowl" title="2010 Rose Bowl">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Rose_Bowl" title="2011 Rose Bowl">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Rose_Bowl" title="2012 Rose Bowl">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Rose_Bowl" title="2013 Rose Bowl">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Rose_Bowl" title="2014 Rose Bowl">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Rose_Bowl" title="2015 Rose Bowl">2015</a><sup>CFS</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Rose_Bowl" title="2016 Rose Bowl">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Rose_Bowl" title="2017 Rose Bowl">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Rose_Bowl" title="2018 Rose Bowl">2018</a><sup>CFS</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Rose_Bowl" title="2019 Rose Bowl">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Rose_Bowl" title="2020 Rose Bowl">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Rose_Bowl" title="2021 Rose Bowl">2021</a><sup>CFS, DAL</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Rose_Bowl" title="2022 Rose Bowl">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Rose_Bowl" title="2023 Rose Bowl">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Rose_Bowl" title="2024 Rose Bowl">2024</a><sup>CFS</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Rose_Bowl" title="2025 Rose Bowl">2025</a><sup>CFQ</sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2026_Rose_Bowl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2026 Rose Bowl (page does not exist)">2026</a><sup>CFQ</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;"><div> <ul><li><sup>BCS</sup> denotes <a href="/wiki/Bowl_Championship_Series" title="Bowl Championship Series"><span style="color:white">Bowl Championship Series</span></a> Championship Game</li> <li><sup>DAL</sup> denotes the game was played in <a href="/wiki/Dallas-Fort_Worth_metroplex" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex"><span style="color:white">Arlington, Texas</span></a>.</li> <li><sup>DUR</sup> denotes the game was played in <a href="/wiki/Research_Triangle" title="Research Triangle"><span style="color:white">Durham, North Carolina</span></a>.</li> <li><sup>CFS</sup> denotes <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff"><span style="color:white">College Football Playoff</span></a> Semifinal Game</li> <li><sup>CFQ</sup> denotes <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff"><span style="color:white">College Football Playoff</span></a> Quarterfinal Game</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pasadena,_California169" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #FCC200;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pasadena,_California" title="Template:Pasadena, California"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pasadena,_California" title="Template talk:Pasadena, California"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pasadena,_California" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pasadena, California"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pasadena,_California169" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena, California</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Pasadena,_California" title="History of Pasadena, California">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hahamog-na" class="mw-redirect" title="Hahamog-na">Hahamog-na</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_San_Pascual" title="Rancho San Pascual">Rancho San Pasqual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Colony" title="Indiana Colony">Indiana Colony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XI" title="Super Bowl XI">Super Bowl XI</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIV" title="Super Bowl XIV">XIV</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XVII" title="Super Bowl XVII">XVII</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXI" title="Super Bowl XXI">XXI</a> <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVII" title="Super Bowl XXVII">XXVII</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosebowl.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California"><img alt="Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Rosebowl.JPG/100px-Rosebowl.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Rosebowl.JPG/150px-Rosebowl.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Rosebowl.JPG/200px-Rosebowl.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Pasadena,_California" title="List of mayors of Pasadena, California">Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena City Council">City Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_City_Hall" title="Pasadena City Hall">City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Transit" title="Pasadena Transit">Pasadena Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Unified_School_District" title="Pasadena Unified School District">Pasadena Unified School District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Police_Department_(California)" title="Pasadena Police Department (California)">Pasadena Police Department</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armory_Center_for_the_Arts" title="Armory Center for the Arts">Armory Center for the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookside_Golf_Course" title="Brookside Golf Course">Brookside Golf Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookside_Park_(Pasadena)" title="Brookside Park (Pasadena)">Brookside Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Art_Club" title="California Art Club">California Art Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eaton_Canyon" title="Eaton Canyon">Eaton Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Convention_Center" title="Pasadena Convention Center">Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidspace_Children%27s_Museum" title="Kidspace Children's Museum">Kidspace Children's Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_Simon_Museum" title="Norton Simon Museum">Norton Simon Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Chalk_Festival" title="Pasadena Chalk Festival">Pasadena Chalk Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Museum_of_California_Art" title="Pasadena Museum of California Art">Pasadena Museum of California Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Museum_of_History" title="Pasadena Museum of History">Pasadena Museum of History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Symphony_and_POPS" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Symphony and POPS">Pasadena Symphony and POPS</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Aquatics_Center" title="Rose Bowl Aquatics Center">Rose Bowl Aquatics Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade" title="Rose Parade">Rose Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USC_Pacific_Asia_Museum" title="USC Pacific Asia Museum">USC Pacific Asia Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_Pasadena,_California" title="Neighborhoods in Pasadena, California">Neighborhoods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bungalow_Heaven,_Pasadena,_California" title="Bungalow Heaven, Pasadena, California">Bungalow Heaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Civic_Center_District" title="Pasadena Civic Center District">Civic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastings_Ranch,_Pasadena,_California" title="Hastings Ranch, Pasadena, California">Hastings Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamanda_Park,_Pasadena,_California" title="Lamanda Park, Pasadena, California">Lamanda Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Vista,_Pasadena,_California" title="Linda Vista, Pasadena, California">Linda Vista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normandie_Heights,_Pasadena,_California" title="Normandie Heights, Pasadena, California">Normandie Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Knoll,_Pasadena,_California" title="Oak Knoll, Pasadena, California">Oak Knoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Pasadena" title="Old Pasadena">Old Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Place%E2%80%93Arroyo_Terrace_Historic_District" title="Park Place–Arroyo Terrace Historic District">Park Place–Arroyo Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Historic_District" title="Prospect Historic District">Prospect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Square,_Pasadena,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Square, Pasadena, California">Washington Square</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Southwest</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annandale,_California" title="Annandale, California">Annandale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellefontaine/Governor_Markham,_Pasadena,_California" title="Bellefontaine/Governor Markham, Pasadena, California">Bellefontaine/Governor Markham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Arroyo,_Pasadena,_California" title="Lower Arroyo, Pasadena, California">Lower Arroyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poppy_Peak_Historic_District" title="Poppy Peak Historic District">Poppy Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Hill/Arroyo_Del_Mar,_Pasadena,_California" title="Raymond Hill/Arroyo Del Mar, Pasadena, California">Raymond Hill/Arroyo Del Mar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Primary and<br />secondary schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Unified_School_District" title="Pasadena Unified School District">Pasadena USD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blair_International_Baccalaureate_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Blair International Baccalaureate School">Blair IB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Fundamental_Secondary_School" title="Marshall Fundamental Secondary School">Marshall Fundamental Sec.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Muir_High_School" title="John Muir High School">John Muir HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_High_School_(California)" title="Pasadena High School (California)">Pasadena HS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandler_School" title="Chandler School">Chandler School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_School_of_Los_Angeles" title="International School of Los Angeles">International School of Los Angeles</a> Pasadena Campus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maranatha_High_School" title="Maranatha High School">Maranatha High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Polytechnic School">Polytechnic School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sequoyah_School" title="Sequoyah School">Sequoyah School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westridge_School_(Pasadena)" class="mw-redirect" title="Westridge School (Pasadena)">Westridge School</a></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed6" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/AGBU_Vatche_and_Tamar_Manoukian_High_School" title="AGBU Vatche and Tamar Manoukian High School">AGBU Vatche and Tamar Manoukian HS</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Colleges and<br /> universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_City_College" title="Pasadena City College">Pasadena City College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Center_College_of_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Art Center College of Design">Art Center College of Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Institute_of_Technology" title="California Institute of Technology">California Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuller_Theological_Seminary" title="Fuller Theological Seminary">Fuller Theological Seminary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Oaks_College" title="Pacific Oaks College">Pacific Oaks College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_Christian_College" title="Providence Christian College">Providence Christian College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Permanente_Bernard_J._Tyson_School_of_Medicine" title="Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine">Tyson School of Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Carey_International_University" title="William Carey International University">William Carey International University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambassador_College" title="Ambassador College">Ambassador College</a> (closed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_College" title="Highland College">Highland College</a> (closed)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambassador_Auditorium" title="Ambassador Auditorium">Ambassador Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Hospital" title="Huntington Hospital">Huntington Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseo_Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Paseo Colorado">Paseo Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Conference_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasadena Conference Center">Pasadena Conference Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings_in_Pasadena,_California" title="List of buildings in Pasadena, California">Tallest and largest buildings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_Freeway" title="Ventura Freeway">CA-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foothill_Freeway" title="Foothill Freeway">I-210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_710_and_State_Route_710_(California)" title="Interstate 710 and State Route 710 (California)">CA-710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Boulevard" title="Colorado Boulevard">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Oaks_Avenue" title="Fair Oaks Avenue">Fair Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foothill_Boulevard_(Southern_California)" title="Foothill Boulevard (Southern California)">Foothill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Drive" title="Huntington Drive">Huntington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Avenue_(Pasadena)" title="Lake Avenue (Pasadena)">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Grove_Boulevard_(Pasadena)" title="Orange Grove Boulevard (Pasadena)">Orange Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_19" title="California State Route 19">Rosemead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Madre_Boulevard" title="Sierra Madre Boulevard">Sierra Madre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Star-News" title="Pasadena Star-News">Pasadena Star-News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="Times Publications">Pasadena Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Now" title="Pasadena Now">Pasadena Now</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tournament_of_Roses274" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tournament_of_Roses" title="Template:Tournament of Roses"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tournament_of_Roses" title="Template talk:Tournament of Roses"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tournament_of_Roses" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tournament of Roses"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tournament_of_Roses274" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade" title="Rose Parade"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: inherit;">Tournament of Roses</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tournament_of_Roses_Parade" class="mw-redirect" title="Tournament of Roses Parade"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFFFFF; text-decoration: inherit;">Rose Parade</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade" title="Rose Parade">Rose Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade_marching_bands" title="Rose Parade marching bands">Bands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade_floats" title="Rose Parade floats">Rose Parade Floats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Marshals_of_the_Rose_Parade" title="Grand Marshals of the Rose Parade">Rose Parade Grand Marshals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena_Tournament_of_Roses_Association" title="Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association">Tournament of Roses Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Palace" title="Rose Palace">Rose Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Rose_Parade" title="Queen of the Rose Parade">Rose Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Parade_themes" class="mw-redirect" title="Rose Parade themes">Rose Parade Themes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_Pasadena_Tournament_of_Roses_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association">Tournament of Roses Presidents</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Float_flowers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Float_flowers.jpg/150px-Float_flowers.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Float_flowers.jpg/225px-Float_flowers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Float_flowers.jpg/300px-Float_flowers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="475" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;;width:1%">Floats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Cal Poly Universities (<small><a href="/wiki/California_State_Polytechnic_University,_Pomona" title="California State Polytechnic University, Pomona">Pomona</a> & <a href="/wiki/California_Polytechnic_State_University" class="mw-redirect" title="California Polytechnic State University">San Luis Obispo</a></small>) <a href="/wiki/Cal_Poly_Universities_Rose_Float" title="Cal Poly Universities Rose Float">Rose Float</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley_Hunt_Club" title="Valley Hunt Club">Valley Hunt Club</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#E2231A;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #007934, inset -2px -2px 0 #007934;;;width:1%">Rose Bowl</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl Game</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Rose_Bowl_Game_broadcasters" title="List of Rose Bowl Game broadcasters">Rose Bowl Game Broadcasters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tournament_Park" title="Tournament Park">Tournament Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Rose_Bowl_Hoax" title="Great Rose Bowl Hoax">Great Rose Bowl Hoax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowl_Championship_Series" title="Bowl Championship Series">Bowl Championship Series (BCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowl_Championship_Series_on_television_and_radio" title="Bowl Championship Series on television and radio">BCS TV & Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowl_Championship_Series_controversies" title="Bowl Championship Series controversies">BCS controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff">College Football Playoff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="College_football_venues_in_California321" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:California_college_football_venues" title="Template:California college football venues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:California_college_football_venues" title="Template talk:California college football venues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:California_college_football_venues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:California college football venues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="College_football_venues_in_California321" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">College football</a> venues in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I#Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I">FBS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Coast_Conference" title="Atlantic Coast Conference">ACC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/California_Memorial_Stadium" title="California Memorial Stadium">California Memorial Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/California_Golden_Bears_football" title="California Golden Bears football">California</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Stanford_Cardinal_football" title="Stanford Cardinal football">Stanford</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/USC_Trojans_football" title="USC Trojans football">USC</a>)</li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football">UCLA</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mountain_West_Conference" title="Mountain West Conference">Mountain West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/CEFCU_Stadium" title="CEFCU Stadium">CEFCU Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/San_Jose_State_Spartans_football" title="San Jose State Spartans football">San Jose State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Snapdragon_Stadium" title="Snapdragon Stadium">Snapdragon Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_Aztecs_football" title="San Diego State Aztecs football">San Diego State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Valley_Children%27s_Stadium" title="Valley Children's Stadium">Valley Children's Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Fresno_State_Bulldogs_football" title="Fresno State Bulldogs football">Fresno State</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Championship" title="NCAA Division I Football Championship">FCS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Big_Sky_Conference" title="Big Sky Conference">Big Sky</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Alex_G._Spanos_Stadium" title="Alex G. Spanos Stadium">Alex G. Spanos Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Cal_Poly_Mustangs_football" title="Cal Poly Mustangs football">Cal Poly San Luis Obispo</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hornet_Stadium_(Sacramento)" title="Hornet Stadium (Sacramento)">Hornet Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Sacramento_State_Hornets_football" title="Sacramento State Hornets football">Sacramento State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/UC_Davis_Health_Stadium" title="UC Davis Health Stadium">UC Davis Health Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/UC_Davis_Aggies_football" title="UC Davis Aggies football">UC Davis</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Football_League" title="Pioneer Football League">Pioneer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Torero_Stadium" title="Torero Stadium">Torero Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Toreros_football" title="San Diego Toreros football">San Diego</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">Division III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="SCIAC65" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference">SCIAC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Fritz B. Burns Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Claremont-Mudd-Scripps_Stags_and_Athenas" title="Claremont-Mudd-Scripps Stags and Athenas">Claremont–Mudd–Scripps</a>)</li> <li><b>Merritt Field</b> (<a href="/wiki/Pomona-Pitzer_Sagehens" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomona-Pitzer Sagehens">Pomona–Pitzer</a>)</li> <li><b>Mt. Clef Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Cal_Lutheran_Kingsmen" class="mw-redirect" title="Cal Lutheran Kingsmen">Cal Lutheran</a>)</li> <li><b>Ortmayer Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/La_Verne_Leopards" class="mw-redirect" title="La Verne Leopards">La Verne</a>)</li> <li><b>Ted Runner Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Redlands_Bulldogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Redlands Bulldogs">Redlands</a>)</li> <li><b>Ernie Chapman Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chapman_Panthers" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapman Panthers">Chapman</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Park" title="Oracle Park">Oracle Park</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="UCLA_Bruins_football239" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UCLA_Bruins_football_navbox" title="Template:UCLA Bruins football navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UCLA_Bruins_football_navbox" title="Template talk:UCLA Bruins football navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UCLA_Bruins_football_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UCLA Bruins football navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="UCLA_Bruins_football239" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football"><span style="color:white">UCLA Bruins football</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moore_Field_(UCLA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moore Field (UCLA) (page does not exist)">Moore Field</a> (1919–1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a> (1926–1981)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (1982–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;;width:1%">Bowls & rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UCLA_Bruins_bowl_games" title="List of UCLA Bruins bowl games">Bowl games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%E2%80%93UCLA_football_rivalry" title="California–UCLA football rivalry">California</a></li> <li>USC: <a href="/wiki/Victory_Bell_(UCLA%E2%80%93USC)" title="Victory Bell (UCLA–USC)">Victory Bell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;;width:1%">Culture & lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bruin" title="Joe Bruin">Joe Bruin</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Westwood" title="Sons of Westwood">Sons of Westwood</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mighty_Bruins" title="Mighty Bruins">Mighty Bruins</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruin_Marching_Band" title="UCLA Bruin Marching Band">Marching band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_UCLA_vs._USC_football_game" title="1967 UCLA vs. USC football game">1967 "Game of the Century"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_UCLA_vs._Miami_football_game" title="1998 UCLA vs. Miami football game">1998 Miami game</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UCLA_Bruins_head_football_coaches" title="List of UCLA Bruins head football coaches">Head coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_UCLA_Bruins_in_the_NFL_draft" title="List of UCLA Bruins in the NFL draft">NFL draftees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football_statistical_leaders" title="UCLA Bruins football statistical leaders">Statistical leaders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_UCLA_Bruins_football_seasons" title="List of UCLA Bruins football seasons"><span style="color:white">Seasons</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1919_Southern_Branch_Cubs_football_team" title="1919 Southern Branch Cubs football team">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Southern_Branch_Cubs_football_team" title="1920 Southern Branch Cubs football team">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Southern_Branch_Cubs_football_team" title="1921 Southern Branch Cubs football team">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Southern_Branch_Cubs_football_team" title="1922 Southern Branch Cubs football team">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Southern_Branch_Grizzlies_football_team" title="1923 Southern Branch Grizzlies football team">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Southern_Branch_Grizzlies_football_team" title="1924 Southern Branch Grizzlies football team">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Southern_Branch_Grizzlies_football_team" title="1925 Southern Branch Grizzlies football team">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Southern_Branch_Grizzlies_football_team" title="1926 Southern Branch Grizzlies football team">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_UCLA_Grizzlies_football_team" title="1927 UCLA Grizzlies football team">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1928 UCLA Bruins football team">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1929 UCLA Bruins football team">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1930 UCLA Bruins football team">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1931 UCLA Bruins football team">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1932 UCLA Bruins football team">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1933 UCLA Bruins football team">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1934 UCLA Bruins football team">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1935 UCLA Bruins football team">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1936 UCLA Bruins football team">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1937 UCLA Bruins football team">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1938 UCLA Bruins football team">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1939 UCLA Bruins football team">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1940 UCLA Bruins football team">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1941 UCLA Bruins football team">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1942 UCLA Bruins football team">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1943 UCLA Bruins football team">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1944 UCLA Bruins football team">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1945 UCLA Bruins football team">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1946 UCLA Bruins football team">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1947 UCLA Bruins football team">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1948 UCLA Bruins football team">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1949 UCLA Bruins football team">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1950 UCLA Bruins football team">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1951 UCLA Bruins football team">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1952 UCLA Bruins football team">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1953 UCLA Bruins football team">1953</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1954_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1954 UCLA Bruins football team">1954</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1955 UCLA Bruins football team">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1956 UCLA Bruins football team">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1957 UCLA Bruins football team">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1958 UCLA Bruins football team">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1959 UCLA Bruins football team">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1960 UCLA Bruins football team">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1961 UCLA Bruins football team">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1962 UCLA Bruins football team">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1963 UCLA Bruins football team">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1964 UCLA Bruins football team">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1965 UCLA Bruins football team">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1966 UCLA Bruins football team">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1967 UCLA Bruins football team">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1968 UCLA Bruins football team">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1969 UCLA Bruins football team">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1970 UCLA Bruins football team">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1971 UCLA Bruins football team">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1972 UCLA Bruins football team">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1973 UCLA Bruins football team">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1974 UCLA Bruins football team">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1975 UCLA Bruins football team">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1976 UCLA Bruins football team">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1977 UCLA Bruins football team">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1978 UCLA Bruins football team">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1979 UCLA Bruins football team">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1980 UCLA Bruins football team">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1981 UCLA Bruins football team">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1982 UCLA Bruins football team">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1983 UCLA Bruins football team">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1984 UCLA Bruins football team">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1985 UCLA Bruins football team">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1986 UCLA Bruins football team">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1987 UCLA Bruins football team">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1988 UCLA Bruins football team">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1989 UCLA Bruins football team">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1990 UCLA Bruins football team">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1991 UCLA Bruins football team">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1992 UCLA Bruins football team">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1993 UCLA Bruins football team">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1994 UCLA Bruins football team">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1995 UCLA Bruins football team">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1996 UCLA Bruins football team">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1997 UCLA Bruins football team">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1998 UCLA Bruins football team">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="1999 UCLA Bruins football team">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2000 UCLA Bruins football team">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2001 UCLA Bruins football team">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2002 UCLA Bruins football team">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2003 UCLA Bruins football team">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2004 UCLA Bruins football team">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2005 UCLA Bruins football team">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2006 UCLA Bruins football team">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2007 UCLA Bruins football team">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2008 UCLA Bruins football team">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2009 UCLA Bruins football team">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2010 UCLA Bruins football team">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2011 UCLA Bruins football team">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2012 UCLA Bruins football team">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2013 UCLA Bruins football team">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2014 UCLA Bruins football team">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2015 UCLA Bruins football team">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2016 UCLA Bruins football team">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2017 UCLA Bruins football team">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2018 UCLA Bruins football team">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2019 UCLA Bruins football team">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2020 UCLA Bruins football team">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2021 UCLA Bruins football team">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2022 UCLA Bruins football team">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2023 UCLA Bruins football team">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2024 UCLA Bruins football team">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_UCLA_Bruins_football_team" title="2025 UCLA Bruins football team">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#2774AE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F2A900, inset -2px -2px 0 #F2A900;"><div>National championship seasons in bold</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_of_California,_Los_Angeles596" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UCLA" title="Template:UCLA"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UCLA" title="Template talk:UCLA"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UCLA" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UCLA"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_of_California,_Los_Angeles596" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">University of California, Los Angeles</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;"><div> <ul><li><b>Founded</b>: 1919 – <b>Located in</b>: <a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Westwood, Los Angeles, California"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Westwood, Los Angeles, California</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_College_of_Letters_and_Science" title="UCLA College of Letters and Science">Letters and Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Henry_Samueli_School_of_Engineering_and_Applied_Science" title="UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Anderson_School_of_Management" title="UCLA Anderson School of Management">Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Geffen_School_of_Medicine_at_UCLA" title="David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_Education_and_Information_Studies" title="UCLA School of Education and Information Studies">Education and Information Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Herb_Alpert_School_of_Music" title="UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_Dentistry" title="UCLA School of Dentistry">Dentistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_Law" title="UCLA School of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_Nursing" title="UCLA School of Nursing">Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Luskin_School_of_Public_Affairs" title="UCLA Luskin School of Public Affairs">Public Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_Public_Health" class="mw-redirect" title="UCLA School of Public Health">Public Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_the_Arts_and_Architecture" title="UCLA School of the Arts and Architecture">Arts and Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_School_of_Theater,_Film_and_Television" title="UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television">Theater, Film and Television</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Powell_cropped.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Powell_cropped.JPG/65px-Powell_cropped.JPG" decoding="async" width="65" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Powell_cropped.JPG/98px-Powell_cropped.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Powell_cropped.JPG/130px-Powell_cropped.JPG 2x" data-file-width="155" data-file-height="476" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Centers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_NanoSystems_Institute" title="California NanoSystems Institute">NanoSystems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Embedded_Network_Sensing" title="Center for Embedded Network Sensing">Embedded Network Sensing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Center_for_the_Study_of_Women" class="mw-redirect" title="UCLA Center for the Study of Women">Study of Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Chicano_Studies_Research_Center" title="UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center">Chicano Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enormous_Toroidal_Plasma_Device" title="Enormous Toroidal Plasma Device">Enormous Toroidal Plasma Device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Film_and_Television_Archive" title="UCLA Film and Television Archive">Film and Television Archive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammer_Museum" title="Hammer Museum">Hammer Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_Plasma_Device" title="Large Plasma Device">Large Plasma Device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Library" title="UCLA Library">Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Phonological_Segment_Inventory_Database" title="UCLA Phonological Segment Inventory Database">Phonological Segment Inventory Database</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Language_Materials_Project" title="UCLA Language Materials Project">Language Materials Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Institute_for_Research_on_Labor_and_Employment" title="UCLA Institute for Research on Labor and Employment">Labor and Employment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semel_Institute_for_Neuroscience_and_Human_Behavior" title="Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior">Neuroscience and Human Behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Santa_Monica_Medical_Center" title="UCLA Santa Monica Medical Center">Santa Monica Medical</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Campus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mildred_E._Mathias_Botanical_Garden" title="Mildred E. Mathias Botanical Garden">Botanical Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Andrews_Clark_Memorial_Library" title="William Andrews Clark Memorial Library">Clark Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fowler_Museum_at_UCLA" title="Fowler Museum at UCLA">Fowler Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Mattel_Children%27s_Hospital" title="UCLA Mattel Children's Hospital">Mattel Children's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powell_Library" title="Powell Library">Powell Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_UCLA_Medical_Center" title="Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center">Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royce_Hall" title="Royce Hall">Royce Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Murphy_Sculpture_Garden" title="Franklin D. Murphy Sculpture Garden">Sculpture Garden</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_and_Spy" title="Stephanie and Spy">Stephanie and Spy</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_student_housing" title="UCLA student housing">Student housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Young_Research_Library" title="Charles E. Young Research Library">Young Research Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Athletics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins" title="UCLA Bruins">Bruins</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_baseball" title="UCLA Bruins baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_men%27s_basketball" title="UCLA Bruins men's basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_women%27s_basketball" title="UCLA Bruins women's basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_football" title="UCLA Bruins football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_women%27s_gymnastics" title="UCLA Bruins women's gymnastics">Gymnastics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_men%27s_soccer" title="UCLA Bruins men's soccer">Men's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_women%27s_soccer" title="UCLA Bruins women's soccer">Women's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_softball" title="UCLA Bruins softball">Softball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_men%27s_volleyball" title="UCLA Bruins men's volleyball">Men's volleyball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruins_women%27s_volleyball" title="UCLA Bruins women's volleyball">Women's volleyball</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arizona%E2%80%93UCLA_men%27s_basketball_rivalry" title="Arizona–UCLA men's basketball rivalry">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%E2%80%93UCLA_football_rivalry" title="California–UCLA football rivalry">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame%E2%80%93UCLA_rivalry" class="mw-redirect" title="Notre Dame–UCLA rivalry">Notre Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA%E2%80%93USC_rivalry" title="UCLA–USC rivalry">USC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bruin" title="Joe Bruin">Joe Bruin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Bruin_Marching_Band" title="UCLA Bruin Marching Band">Marching Band</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hail_to_the_Hills_of_Westwood" title="Hail to the Hills of Westwood">Hail to the Hills of Westwood</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sons_of_Westwood" title="Sons of Westwood">Sons of Westwood</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mighty_Bruins" title="Mighty Bruins">Mighty Bruins</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Blue_(color)" class="mw-redirect" title="True Blue (color)">True Blue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drake_Stadium_(UCLA)" title="Drake Stadium (UCLA)">Drake Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easton_Stadium" title="Easton Stadium">Easton Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson_Stadium" title="Jackie Robinson Stadium">Jackie Robinson Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Tennis_Center" title="Los Angeles Tennis Center">L.A. Tennis Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauley_Pavilion" title="Pauley Pavilion">Pauley Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spieker_Aquatics_Center" title="Spieker Aquatics Center">Spieker Aquatics Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallis_Annenberg_Stadium" title="Wallis Annenberg Stadium">Wallis Annenberg Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Bruin" title="Daily Bruin">Daily Bruin</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JazzReggae_Festival_@_UCLA" title="JazzReggae Festival @ UCLA">JazzReggae Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Spring_Sing" title="UCLA Spring Sing">Spring Sing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Westwood, Los Angeles">Westwood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Associated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harbor%E2%80%93UCLA_Medical_Center" title="Harbor–UCLA Medical Center">Harbor Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_View%E2%80%93UCLA_Medical_Center" title="Olive View–UCLA Medical Center">Olive View Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Lab_School" title="UCLA Lab School">Lab School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;;width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="History of the University of California, Los Angeles">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Taser_incident" title="UCLA Taser incident">2006 Taser incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_UCLA_shooting" title="2016 UCLA shooting">2016 shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_University_of_California,_Los_Angeles_pro-Palestinian_campus_occupation" title="2024 University of California, Los Angeles pro-Palestinian campus occupation">2024 occupation protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_California,_Los_Angeles_people" title="List of University of California, Los Angeles people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UCLA_Blue" class="mw-redirect" title="UCLA Blue">UCLA Blue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#2774AE; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFD100, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFD100;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="Category:University of California, Los Angeles"><span style="color:white">Category</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Super_Bowl_stadiums58" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Super_Bowl_stadiums" title="Template:Super Bowl stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Super_Bowl_stadiums" title="Template talk:Super Bowl stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Super_Bowl_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Super Bowl stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Super_Bowl_stadiums58" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl" title="Super Bowl">Super Bowl</a> stadiums</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_I" title="Super Bowl I">I</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_Orange_Bowl" title="Miami Orange Bowl">Miami Orange Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_II" title="Super Bowl II">II</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_Orange_Bowl" title="Miami Orange Bowl">Miami Orange Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_III" title="Super Bowl III">III</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tulane_Stadium" title="Tulane Stadium">Tulane Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_IV" title="Super Bowl IV">IV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_Orange_Bowl" title="Miami Orange Bowl">Miami Orange Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_V" title="Super Bowl V">V</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulane_Stadium" title="Tulane Stadium">Tulane Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_VI" title="Super Bowl VI">VI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_VII" title="Super Bowl VII">VII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_Stadium_(Rice_University)" title="Rice Stadium (Rice University)">Rice Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_VIII" title="Super Bowl VIII">VIII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulane_Stadium" title="Tulane Stadium">Tulane Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_IX" title="Super Bowl IX">IX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_Orange_Bowl" title="Miami Orange Bowl">Miami Orange Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_X" title="Super Bowl X">X</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XI" title="Super Bowl XI">XI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Louisiana Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XII" title="Super Bowl XII">XII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_Orange_Bowl" title="Miami Orange Bowl">Miami Orange Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIII" title="Super Bowl XIII">XIII</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIV" title="Super Bowl XIV">XIV</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Louisiana Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XV" title="Super Bowl XV">XV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontiac_Silverdome" title="Pontiac Silverdome">Pontiac Silverdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XVI" title="Super Bowl XVI">XVI</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XVII" title="Super Bowl XVII">XVII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Stadium" title="Tampa Stadium">Tampa Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XVIII" title="Super Bowl XVIII">XVIII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XIX" title="Super Bowl XIX">XIX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Louisiana Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XX" title="Super Bowl XX">XX</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXI" title="Super Bowl XXI">XXI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Stadium" title="San Diego Stadium">Jack Murphy Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXII" title="Super Bowl XXII">XXII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Joe Robbie Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXIII" title="Super Bowl XXIII">XXIII</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Louisiana Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXIV" title="Super Bowl XXIV">XXIV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Stadium" title="Tampa Stadium">Tampa Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXV" title="Super Bowl XXV">XXV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_H._Humphrey_Metrodome" title="Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome">Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVI" title="Super Bowl XXVI">XXVI</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVII" title="Super Bowl XXVII">XXVII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Dome" title="Georgia Dome">Georgia Dome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXVIII" title="Super Bowl XXVIII">XXVIII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Joe Robbie Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXIX" title="Super Bowl XXIX">XXIX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_America_Stadium" title="Mountain America Stadium">Sun Devil Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXX" title="Super Bowl XXX">XXX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Louisiana Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXI" title="Super Bowl XXXI">XXXI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Stadium" title="San Diego Stadium">Qualcomm Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXII" title="Super Bowl XXXII">XXXII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Pro Player Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXIII" title="Super Bowl XXXIII">XXXIII</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Dome" title="Georgia Dome">Georgia Dome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXIV" title="Super Bowl XXXIV">XXXIV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXV" title="Super Bowl XXXV">XXXV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Louisiana Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXVI" title="Super Bowl XXXVI">XXXVI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Stadium" title="San Diego Stadium">Qualcomm Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXVII" title="Super Bowl XXXVII">XXXVII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRG_Stadium" title="NRG Stadium">Reliant Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXVIII" title="Super Bowl XXXVIII">XXXVIII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EverBank_Stadium" title="EverBank Stadium">Alltel Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XXXIX" title="Super Bowl XXXIX">XXXIX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Field" title="Ford Field">Ford Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XL" title="Super Bowl XL">XL</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Dolphin Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLI" title="Super Bowl XLI">XLI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">University of Phoenix Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLII" title="Super Bowl XLII">XLII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLIII" title="Super Bowl XLIII">XLIII</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Sun Life Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLIV" title="Super Bowl XLIV">XLIV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">Cowboys Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLV" title="Super Bowl XLV">XLV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucas_Oil_Stadium" title="Lucas Oil Stadium">Lucas Oil Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLVI" title="Super Bowl XLVI">XLVI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Mercedes-Benz Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLVII" title="Super Bowl XLVII">XLVII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MetLife_Stadium" title="MetLife Stadium">MetLife Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLVIII" title="Super Bowl XLVIII">XLVIII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">University of Phoenix Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLIX" title="Super Bowl XLIX">XLIX</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_50" title="Super Bowl 50">50</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRG_Stadium" title="NRG Stadium">NRG Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LI" title="Super Bowl LI">LI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Bank_Stadium" title="U.S. Bank Stadium">U.S. Bank Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LII" title="Super Bowl LII">LII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium" title="Mercedes-Benz Stadium">Mercedes-Benz Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LIII" title="Super Bowl LIII">LIII</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Hard Rock Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LIV" title="Super Bowl LIV">LIV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LV" title="Super Bowl LV">LV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVI" title="Super Bowl LVI">LVI</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">State Farm Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII" title="Super Bowl LVII">LVII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegiant_Stadium" title="Allegiant Stadium">Allegiant Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVIII" title="Super Bowl LVIII">LVIII</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Caesars Superdome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LIX" title="Super Bowl LIX">LIX</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LX" title="Super Bowl LX">LX</a>)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LXI" title="Super Bowl LXI">LXI</a>)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium" title="Mercedes-Benz Stadium">Mercedes-Benz Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LXII" title="Super Bowl LXII">LXII</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BCS_National_Championship_Game342" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BCS_National_Championship_Game_navbox" title="Template:BCS National Championship Game navbox"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BCS_National_Championship_Game_navbox" title="Template talk:BCS National Championship Game navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BCS_National_Championship_Game_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BCS National Championship Game navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BCS_National_Championship_Game342" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="BCS National Championship Game">BCS National Championship Game</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BCS_National_Championship_Game#History" title="BCS National Championship Game">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">State Farm Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Caesars Superdome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Hard Rock Stadium</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowl_Championship_Series" title="Bowl Championship Series">BCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCS_National_Championship_Game#Media_coverage" title="BCS National Championship Game">Broadcasters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rotating bowl</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1999_Fiesta_Bowl" title="1999 Fiesta Bowl">1999 (Fiesta)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Sugar_Bowl" title="2000 Sugar Bowl">2000 (Sugar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Orange_Bowl" title="2001 Orange Bowl">2001 (Orange)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Rose_Bowl" title="2002 Rose Bowl">2002 (Rose)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Fiesta_Bowl" title="2003 Fiesta Bowl">2003 (Fiesta)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Sugar_Bowl" title="2004 Sugar Bowl">2004 (Sugar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Orange_Bowl" title="2005 Orange Bowl">2005 (Orange)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Rose_Bowl" title="2006 Rose Bowl">2006 (Rose)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Game</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2007_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2007 BCS National Championship Game">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2008 BCS National Championship Game">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2009 BCS National Championship Game">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2010 BCS National Championship Game">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2011 BCS National Championship Game">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2012 BCS National Championship Game">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2013 BCS National Championship Game">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_BCS_National_Championship_Game" title="2014 BCS National Championship Game">2014</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/AFCA_National_Championship_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="AFCA National Championship Trophy">AFCA National Championship Trophy</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Football_stadiums_of_the_Pac-12_Conference131" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#004B91;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000007, inset -2px -2px 0 #000007;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pac-12_Conference_football_venue_navbox" title="Template:Pac-12 Conference football venue navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pac-12_Conference_football_venue_navbox" title="Template talk:Pac-12 Conference football venue navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pac-12_Conference_football_venue_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pac-12 Conference football venue navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Football_stadiums_of_the_Pac-12_Conference131" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Football stadiums of the <a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Pac-12 Conference</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#004B91;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000007, inset -2px -2px 0 #000007;;width:1%">Current stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Reser_Stadium" title="Reser Stadium">Reser Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_Beavers_football" title="Oregon State Beavers football">Oregon State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Martin_Stadium" title="Martin Stadium">Martin Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Cougars_football" title="Washington State Cougars football">Washington State</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#004B91;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000007, inset -2px -2px 0 #000007;;width:1%">Future stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Albertsons_Stadium" title="Albertsons Stadium">Albertsons Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Boise_State_Broncos_football" title="Boise State Broncos football">Boise State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Canvas_Stadium" title="Canvas Stadium">Canvas Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Colorado_State_Rams_football" title="Colorado State Rams football">Colorado State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Valley_Children%27s_Stadium" title="Valley Children's Stadium">Valley Children's Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Fresno_State_Bulldogs_football" title="Fresno State Bulldogs football">Fresno State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Snapdragon_Stadium" title="Snapdragon Stadium">Snapdragon Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/San_Diego_State_Aztecs_football" title="San Diego State Aztecs football">San Diego State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Maverik_Stadium" title="Maverik Stadium">Maverik Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Utah_State_Aggies_football" title="Utah State Aggies football">Utah State</a>) <i>(all joining in 2026)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_bowl_game_stadiums223" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#009CDE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NCAA_Division_I_FBS_bowl_game_stadium_navbox" title="Template:NCAA Division I FBS bowl game stadium navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NCAA_Division_I_FBS_bowl_game_stadium_navbox" title="Template talk:NCAA Division I FBS bowl game stadium navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NCAA_Division_I_FBS_bowl_game_stadium_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NCAA Division I FBS bowl game stadium navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_bowl_game_stadiums223" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_college_bowl_games" title="List of college bowl games"><span style="color:white">Current NCAA Division I FBS bowl game stadiums</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Alamodome" title="Alamodome">Alamodome</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Alamo_Bowl" title="Alamo Bowl">Alamo</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Albertsons_Stadium" title="Albertsons Stadium">Albertsons Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Famous_Idaho_Potato_Bowl" title="Famous Idaho Potato Bowl">Famous Idaho Potato</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Allegiant_Stadium" title="Allegiant Stadium">Allegiant Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Bowl" title="Las Vegas Bowl">Las Vegas</a>, <a href="/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_Shrine_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="East–West Shrine Game">East–West Shrine</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Amon_G._Carter_Stadium" title="Amon G. Carter Stadium">Amon G. Carter Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_Bowl" title="Armed Forces Bowl">Armed Forces</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Stadium" title="Arizona Stadium">Arizona Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Arizona_Bowl" title="Arizona Bowl">Arizona</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">AT&T Stadium</a></b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Bowl_Classic" title="Cotton Bowl Classic">Cotton</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America_Stadium" title="Bank of America Stadium">Bank of America Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Duke%27s_Mayo_Bowl" title="Duke's Mayo Bowl">Duke's Mayo</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Stadium" title="Brooks Stadium">Brooks Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Myrtle_Beach_Bowl" title="Myrtle Beach Bowl">Myrtle Beach</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Caesars_Superdome" title="Caesars Superdome">Caesars Superdome</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_Bowl" title="New Orleans Bowl">New Orleans</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sugar_Bowl" title="Sugar Bowl">Sugar</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Camping_World_Stadium" title="Camping World Stadium">Camping World Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Pop-Tarts_Bowl" title="Pop-Tarts Bowl">Pop-Tarts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Citrus_Bowl" title="Citrus Bowl">Citrus</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chase_Field" title="Chase Field">Chase Field</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Rate_Bowl" title="Rate Bowl">Rate</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Clarence_T._C._Ching_Athletics_Complex" title="Clarence T. C. Ching Athletics Complex">Clarence T. C. Ching Athletics Complex</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Bowl" title="Hawaii Bowl">Hawaii</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Bowl_(stadium)" title="Cotton Bowl (stadium)">Cotton Bowl</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/First_Responder_Bowl" title="First Responder Bowl">First Responder</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Cramton_Bowl" title="Cramton Bowl">Cramton Bowl</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Salute_to_Veterans_Bowl" title="Salute to Veterans Bowl">Salute to Veterans</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/EverBank_Stadium" title="EverBank Stadium">EverBank Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Gator_Bowl" title="Gator Bowl">Gator</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Exploria_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Exploria Stadium">Exploria Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Cure_Bowl" title="Cure Bowl">Cure</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Flagler_Credit_Union_Stadium" title="Flagler Credit Union Stadium">Flagler Credit Union Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Boca_Raton_Bowl" title="Boca Raton Bowl">Boca Raton</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Fenway_Park" title="Fenway Park">Fenway Park</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Fenway_Bowl" title="Fenway Bowl">Fenway</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ford_Field" title="Ford Field">Ford Field</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/GameAbove_Sports_Bowl" title="GameAbove Sports Bowl">GameAbove Sports</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hancock_Whitney_Stadium" title="Hancock Whitney Stadium">Hancock Whitney Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/LendingTree_Bowl" class="mw-redirect" title="LendingTree Bowl">LendingTree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senior_Bowl" title="Senior Bowl">Senior</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Hard Rock Stadium</a></b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Orange_Bowl" title="Orange Bowl">Orange</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Independence_Stadium_(Shreveport)" title="Independence Stadium (Shreveport)">Independence Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Independence_Bowl" title="Independence Bowl">Independence</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Redbox_Bowl" class="mw-redirect" title="Redbox Bowl">Redbox</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Bowl_Memorial_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium">Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Liberty_Bowl" title="Liberty Bowl">Liberty</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium" title="Mercedes-Benz Stadium">Mercedes-Benz Stadium</a></b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Peach_Bowl" title="Peach Bowl">Peach</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Navy%E2%80%93Marine_Corps_Memorial_Stadium" title="Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium">Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Military_Bowl" title="Military Bowl">Military</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Stadium" title="Nissan Stadium">Nissan Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Music_City_Bowl" title="Music City Bowl">Music City</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/NRG_Stadium" title="NRG Stadium">NRG Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Texas_Bowl" title="Texas Bowl">Texas</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Petco_Park" title="Petco Park">Petco Park</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Holiday_Bowl" title="Holiday Bowl">Holiday</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Protective_Stadium" title="Protective Stadium">Protective Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Bowl" title="Birmingham Bowl">Birmingham</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Gasparilla_Bowl" title="Gasparilla Bowl">Gasparilla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Outback_Bowl" class="mw-redirect" title="Outback Bowl">Outback</a>)</li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/SoFi_Stadium" title="SoFi Stadium">SoFi Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/LA_Bowl" title="LA Bowl">LA</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">State Farm Stadium</a></b> (<i><a href="/wiki/Fiesta_Bowl" title="Fiesta Bowl">Fiesta</a></i>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sun_Bowl_(stadium)" title="Sun Bowl (stadium)">Sun Bowl</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Sun_Bowl" title="Sun Bowl">Sun</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Robinson_Stadium" title="Thomas Robinson Stadium">Thomas Robinson Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahamas_Bowl" title="Bahamas Bowl">Bahamas</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Stadium_(Texas)" title="Toyota Stadium (Texas)">Toyota Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Frisco_Bowl" title="Frisco Bowl">Frisco</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/University_Stadium_(Albuquerque)" title="University Stadium (Albuquerque)">University Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/New_Mexico_Bowl" title="New Mexico Bowl">New Mexico</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium" title="Yankee Stadium">Yankee Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Pinstripe_Bowl" title="Pinstripe Bowl">Pinstripe</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#009CDE;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><div><a href="/wiki/College_Football_Playoff" title="College Football Playoff"><span style="color:white">College Football Playoff</span></a> games shown in <i>italics</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Loyola_Lions_football205" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#AB0C2F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0076A5, inset -2px -2px 0 #0076A5;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Loyola_Lions_football_navbox" title="Template:Loyola Lions football navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Loyola_Lions_football_navbox" title="Template talk:Loyola Lions football navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Loyola_Lions_football_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Loyola Lions football navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Loyola_Lions_football205" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Loyola_Lions_football" class="mw-redirect" title="Loyola Lions football"><span style="color:white">Loyola Lions football</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#AB0C2F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0076A5, inset -2px -2px 0 #0076A5;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiesta_Park" title="Fiesta Park">Fiesta Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrigley_Field_(Los_Angeles)" title="Wrigley Field (Los Angeles)">Wrigley Field</a> (?–1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilmore_Stadium" title="Gilmore Stadium">Gilmore Stadium</a> (1934–1950)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (1951)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#AB0C2F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0076A5, inset -2px -2px 0 #0076A5;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Loyola_Lions_head_football_coaches&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Loyola Lions head football coaches (page does not exist)">Head coaches</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#AB0C2F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0076A5, inset -2px -2px 0 #0076A5;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Loyola_Lions_football_seasons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Loyola Lions football seasons (page does not exist)"><span style="color:white">Seasons</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1889_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1889 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1889</a></li> <li><span style="color:gray">1890–1896</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1897_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1897 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1897</a></li> <li><span style="color:gray">1898–1900</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1901_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1901 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1902_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1902 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1903_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1903 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1904_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1904 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1905_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1905 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1906_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1906 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1907_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1907 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1908_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1908 St. Vincent's Saints football team (page does not exist)">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_St._Vincent%27s_Saints_football_team" title="1909 St. Vincent's Saints football team">1909</a></li> <li><span style="color:gray">1910–1918</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_Loyola_Lions_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 Loyola Lions football team (page does not exist)">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1920_Loyola_Lions_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1920 Loyola Lions football team (page does not exist)">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1921_Loyola_Lions_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1921 Loyola Lions football team (page does not exist)">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1922_Loyola_Lions_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1922 Loyola Lions football team (page does not exist)">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923_Loyola_Lions_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1923 Loyola Lions football team (page does not exist)">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924_Loyola_Lions_football_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1924 Loyola Lions football team (page does not exist)">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1925 Loyola Lions football team">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1926 Loyola Lions football team">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1927 Loyola Lions football team">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1928 Loyola Lions football team">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1929 Loyola Lions football team">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1930 Loyola Lions football team">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1931 Loyola Lions football team">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1932 Loyola Lions football team">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1933 Loyola Lions football team">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1934 Loyola Lions football team">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1935 Loyola Lions football team">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1936 Loyola Lions football team">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1937 Loyola Lions football team">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1938 Loyola Lions football team">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1939 Loyola Lions football team">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1940 Loyola Lions football team">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1941 Loyola Lions football team">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1942 Loyola Lions football team">1942</a></li> <li><span style="color:gray">1943–1945</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1946 Loyola Lions football team">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1947 Loyola Lions football team">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1948 Loyola Lions football team">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1949 Loyola Lions football team">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1950 Loyola Lions football team">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Loyola_Lions_football_team" title="1951 Loyola Lions football team">1951</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football256" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE00, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE00;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_navbox" title="Template:Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_navbox" title="Template talk:Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football256" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football" title="Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football"><span style="color:white">Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE00, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE00;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_City_College" title="Los Angeles City College">Los Angeles City College</a> (1951)</li> <li>L.A. State Stadium (1952, 1961–1962)</li> <li>Snyder Field (1953–1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reseda_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Reseda High School">Reseda High School</a> (1956–1957)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (1957–1960, 1963–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weingart_Stadium" title="Weingart Stadium">East L.A. College Stadium</a> (1958–1961, 1970–1971)</li> <li>Campus Field (1972–1977)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE00, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE00;;width:1%">Bowls & rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camellia_Bowl_(1961%E2%80%9380)" class="mw-redirect" title="Camellia Bowl (1961–80)">1965 Camellia Bowl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE00, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE00;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_head_football_coaches" title="List of Cal State Los Angeles Diablos head football coaches">Head coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_in_the_NFL_Draft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Cal State Los Angeles Diablos in the NFL Draft">NFL draftees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE00, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE00;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_seasons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football seasons (page does not exist)"><span style="color:white">Seasons</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1951_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1951 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1952 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1953 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1954 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1955 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1956 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1957 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1958 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1959 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1960 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1961 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1962 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Los_Angeles_State_Diablos_football_team" title="1963 Los Angeles State Diablos football team">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1964 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1965 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1966 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1967 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1968 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1969 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1970 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1971 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1972 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1973 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1974 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1975 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1976 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football_team" title="1977 Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football team">1977</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Los_Angeles_Wolves134" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#34061C; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Template:Los Angeles Wolves"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Wolves"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Wolves"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Wolves134" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Los Angeles Wolves"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Los Angeles Wolves</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;"><div id="*_Founded_1966_*_Based_in_Los_Angeles,_California285"> <ul><li>Founded 1966</li> <li>Based in <a href="/wiki/Toronto,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto, Ontario"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#34061C">Los Angeles, California</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em">Club history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Los Angeles Wolves">Los Angeles Wolves (1966–1968)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em">Sports facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Coliseum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em">Important figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Metidieri" title="Carlos Metidieri">Carlos Metidieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Benitez" class="mw-redirect" title="Jorge Benitez">Jorge Benitez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Allen" title="Ronnie Allen">Ronnie Allen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Los_Angeles_Wolves" title="Category:Los Angeles Wolves">Related articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;"><div id="Honors302" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Honors</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Soccer_Bowl" title="Soccer Bowl"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#34061C">NASL Championship</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USA_Final_1967" title="USA Final 1967">1967</a> (Champions)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#34061C">NASL Division titles</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Soccer_Association#1967_Season" title="United Soccer Association">1967</a> (Western Division)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;"><div id="Seasons190" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Seasons</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ABA7A9; color:#34061C;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#34061C">North American Soccer League<br />(1966–85)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Soccer_Association#1967_Season" title="United Soccer Association">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1968 North American Soccer League season">1968</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Los_Angeles_Aztecs134" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#04154E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F34B16, inset -1px -1px 0 #F34B16;;background:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F34B16, inset -2px -2px 0 #F34B16;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Template:Los Angeles Aztecs"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Aztecs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Aztecs"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Aztecs134" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Los Angeles Aztecs"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Los Angeles Aztecs</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;"><div id="*_Founded_1974_*_Based_in_Los_Angeles,_California280"> <ul><li>Founded 1974</li> <li>Based in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">Los Angeles, California</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em">Club history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Los Angeles Aztecs">Los Angeles Aztecs (1974–1981)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Los Angeles Aztecs">Los Angeles Aztecs (1975–1981)</a> (indoor)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em">Sports facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weingart_Stadium" title="Weingart Stadium">Weingart Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murdock_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Murdock Stadium">Murdock Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Forum_(Inglewood,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Forum (Inglewood, California)">The Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Sports_Arena" title="Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena">LA Sports Arena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em">Important figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aztecs#Ownership" title="Los Angeles Aztecs">Dr. Jack Gregory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Rothenberg" title="Alan Rothenberg">Alan Rothenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">George Best</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_C%C3%A9sar_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Julio César Cortés">Julio César Cortés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Cooke" title="Charlie Cooke">Charlie Cooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A1udio_Coutinho" title="Cláudio Coutinho">Cláudio Coutinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Johan Cruyff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dangerfield" title="Chris Dangerfield">Chris Dangerfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_David" title="Steve David">Steve David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_la_Torre_(footballer,_born_1951)" title="Antonio de la Torre (footballer, born 1951)">Antonio de la Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Hulcer" title="Larry Hulcer">Larry Hulcer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McGrane" title="John McGrane">John McGrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_McMillan" title="Doug McMillan">Doug McMillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinus_Michels" title="Rinus Michels">Rinus Michels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Mifflin" title="Ramón Mifflin">Ramón Mifflin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Pulido" title="Héctor Pulido">Héctor Pulido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wim_Suurbier" title="Wim Suurbier">Wim Suurbier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Los_Angeles_Aztecs" title="Category:Los Angeles Aztecs">Related articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;background:#04154E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F34B16, inset -1px -1px 0 #F34B16;"><div id="Honors636" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Honors</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/Soccer_Bowl" title="Soccer Bowl"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">NASL Championship</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NASL_Final_1974" title="NASL Final 1974">1974</a> (Champions)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">NASL Regular Season</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1974 North American Soccer League season">1974</a> (Champions)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">NASL Division titles</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1974 North American Soccer League season">1974</a> (Western Division)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">NASL Indoor Division titles</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_NASL_Indoor_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1980–81 NASL Indoor season">1980–81</a> (Western Division)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;background:#04154E; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #F34B16, inset -1px -1px 0 #F34B16;"><div id="Seasons380" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Seasons</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">North American Soccer League<br />(1966–85)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1974 North American Soccer League season">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1975 North American Soccer League season">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1976 North American Soccer League season">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1977 North American Soccer League season">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1978 North American Soccer League season">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1979 North American Soccer League season">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1980 North American Soccer League season">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_North_American_Soccer_League_season" title="1981 North American Soccer League season">1981</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#F8E200; color:#04154E; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #04154E, inset -1px -1px 0 #04154E;;width:15em"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%9384)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–84)"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#04154E">North American Soccer League<br />Indoor (1975–84)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_NASL_Indoor_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1979–80 NASL Indoor season">1979–80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_NASL_Indoor_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1980–81 NASL Indoor season">1980–81</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="LA_Galaxy118" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFFFFF; color:#13284B; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE02, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE02;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LA_Galaxy" title="Template:LA Galaxy"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#13284B">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LA_Galaxy" title="Template talk:LA Galaxy"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#13284B">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LA_Galaxy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LA Galaxy"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#13284B">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LA_Galaxy118" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy" title="LA Galaxy"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#13284B">LA Galaxy</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;"><div id="Carson,_California317"><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">Carson, California</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em"><a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy" title="LA Galaxy"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">Club</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-time_LA_Galaxy_roster" title="All-time LA Galaxy roster">Players</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LA_Galaxy_seasons" title="List of LA Galaxy seasons">Seasons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy_in_international_soccer_competitions" title="LA Galaxy in international soccer competitions">International record</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LA_Galaxy_II" class="mw-redirect" title="LA Galaxy II">LA Galaxy II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em">Stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dignity_Health_Sports_Park" title="Dignity Health Sports Park">Dignity Health Sports Park </a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El_Tr%C3%A1fico" title="El Tráfico">El Tráfico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Cl%C3%A1sico" title="California Clásico">California Clásico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SuperClasico" title="SuperClasico">SuperClasico</a> (defunct)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Come_All_You_Madmen" title="Come All You Madmen">This is L.A.</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em">Retired numbers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cobi_Jones" title="Cobi Jones">13</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em">Key personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Owner</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anschutz_Entertainment_Group" title="Anschutz Entertainment Group">Anschutz Entertainment Group</a></dd> <dt>General Manager</dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Will_Kuntz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Will Kuntz (page does not exist)">Will Kuntz</a></dd> <dt>Coach</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Greg_Vanney" title="Greg Vanney">Greg Vanney</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em">Affiliated clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_County_FC" title="Ventura County FC">Ventura County FC</a> (<a href="/wiki/MLS_Next_Pro" title="MLS Next Pro">MLS Next Pro</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;background:#FFFFFF; color:#13284B; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE02, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE02;"><div id="Major_honors_(13)559"><b>Major honors (13)</b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em"><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup" title="MLS Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">MLS Cup</span></a> (6)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_2002" title="MLS Cup 2002">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_2005" title="MLS Cup 2005">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_2011" title="MLS Cup 2011">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_2012" title="MLS Cup 2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_2014" title="MLS Cup 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLS_Cup_2024" title="MLS Cup 2024">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em"><a href="/wiki/Supporters%27_Shield" title="Supporters' Shield"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">Supporters' Shield</span></a> (4)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_Major_League_Soccer_season" title="1998 Major League Soccer season">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Major_League_Soccer_season" title="2002 Major League Soccer season">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Major_League_Soccer_season" title="2010 Major League Soccer season">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Major_League_Soccer_season" title="2011 Major League Soccer season">2011</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_Cup" title="U.S. Open Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">U.S. Open Cup</span></a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_U.S._Open_Cup" title="2001 U.S. Open Cup">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_U.S._Open_Cup" title="2005 U.S. Open Cup">2005</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em"><a href="/wiki/CONCACAF_Champions_Cup" title="CONCACAF Champions Cup"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">CONCACAF Champions Cup</span></a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_CONCACAF_Champions%27_Cup" title="2000 CONCACAF Champions' Cup">2000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;background:#FFFFFF; color:#13284B; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFCE02, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFCE02;"><div id="Major_League_Soccer283"><b><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#13284B">Major League Soccer</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#13284B; color:#FFFFFF;;width:17em"><a href="/wiki/Category:LA_Galaxy_seasons" title="Category:LA Galaxy seasons"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">Seasons</span></a> (29)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1997_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1997 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 Los Angeles Galaxy season">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2000 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2001 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2006_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2007 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Los Angeles Galaxy season (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2009 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2010 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2011 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2012 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Los_Angeles_Galaxy_season" title="2013 Los Angeles Galaxy season">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2014 LA Galaxy season">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2015 LA Galaxy season">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2016 LA Galaxy season">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2017 LA Galaxy season">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2018 LA Galaxy season">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2019 LA Galaxy season">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2020 LA Galaxy season">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2021 LA Galaxy season">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2022 LA Galaxy season">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2023 LA Galaxy season">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_LA_Galaxy_season" title="2024 LA Galaxy season">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="30px_Venues_of_the_1932_Summer_Olympics_(Los_Angeles)101" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1932_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Template:1932 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1932_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Template talk:1932 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1932_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1932 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="30px_Venues_of_the_1932_Summer_Olympics_(Los_Angeles)101" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/30px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/45px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/60px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Venues_of_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Venues of the 1932 Summer Olympics">Venues of the 1932 Summer Olympics</a> (<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/160th_Regiment_State_Armory" class="mw-redirect" title="160th Regiment State Armory">160th Regiment State Armory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Los_Angeles" title="Port of Los Angeles">Los Angeles Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elysian_Park,_Los_Angeles" title="Elysian Park, Los Angeles">Los Angeles Police Pistol Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Olympic_Auditorium" title="Grand Olympic Auditorium">Olympic Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Marine_Stadium" title="Long Beach Marine Stadium">Long Beach Marine Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_118" title="California State Route 118">Los Angeles Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Olympic Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_1" title="California State Route 1">Pacific Coast Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_Drive_(Los_Angeles,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside Drive (Los Angeles, California)">Riverside Drive at Griffith Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riviera_Country_Club" title="Riviera Country Club">Riviera Country Club</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl in Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brentwood,_Los_Angeles" title="Brentwood, Los Angeles">Sunset Fields Golf Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LA84_Foundation/John_C._Argue_Swim_Stadium" title="LA84 Foundation/John C. Argue Swim Stadium">Swimming Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_232" title="California State Route 232">Vineyard Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westchester,_Los_Angeles" title="Westchester, Los Angeles">Westchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="30px_Venues_of_the_1984_Summer_Olympics_(Los_Angeles)182" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1984_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Template:1984 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1984_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Template talk:1984 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1984_Summer_Olympic_venues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1984 Summer Olympic venues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="30px_Venues_of_the_1984_Summer_Olympics_(Los_Angeles)182" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/30px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/45px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg/60px-Olympic_rings_without_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="158" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Venues_of_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Venues of the 1984 Summer Olympics">Venues</a> of the <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Summer Olympics</a> (<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Los Angeles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gersten_Pavilion" title="Gersten Pavilion">Albert Gersten Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cromwell_Field_and_Loker_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cromwell Field and Loker Stadium">Cromwell Field and Loker Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodger_Stadium" title="Dodger Stadium">Dodger Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle%27s_Nest_Arena" title="Eagle's Nest Arena">Eagle's Nest Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Sports_Arena" title="Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena">Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uytengsu_Aquatics_Center" title="Uytengsu Aquatics Center">Olympic Swim Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauley_Pavilion" title="Pauley Pavilion">Pauley Pavilion</a></li> <li>Streets of Los Angeles</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern California</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Convention_Center" title="Anaheim Convention Center">Anaheim Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_91" title="California State Route 91">Artesia Freeway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coto_de_Caza,_California" title="Coto de Caza, California">Coto de Caza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Dorado_Park,_Long_Beach,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="El Dorado Park, Long Beach, California">El Dorado Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairbanks_Ranch_Country_Club" title="Fairbanks Ranch Country Club">Fairbanks Ranch Country Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Park_Aquatic_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Heritage Park Aquatic Center">Heritage Park Aquatic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Casitas" title="Lake Casitas">Lake Casitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Convention_and_Entertainment_Center" title="Long Beach Convention and Entertainment Center">Long Beach Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Convention_and_Entertainment_Center" title="Long Beach Convention and Entertainment Center">Long Beach Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Shoreline_Marina" title="Long Beach Shoreline Marina">Long Beach Shoreline Marina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Velodrome_(Carson,_California)" title="Olympic Velodrome (Carson, California)">Olympic Velodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prado_Regional_Park" title="Prado Regional Park">Prado Regional Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raleigh_Runnels_Memorial_Pool" title="Raleigh Runnels Memorial Pool">Raleigh Runnels Memorial Pool</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Anita_Park" title="Santa Anita Park">Santa Anita Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_College" title="Santa Monica College">Santa Monica College</a></li> <li>Streets of <a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo,_California" title="Mission Viejo, California">Mission Viejo</a></li> <li>Streets of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Forum_(Inglewood,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Forum (Inglewood, California)">The Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_Gym" title="Titan Gym">Titan Gymnasium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weingart_Stadium" title="Weingart Stadium">Weingart Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Stadium" title="Harvard Stadium">Harvard Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston, Massachusetts</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy%E2%80%93Marine_Corps_Memorial_Stadium" title="Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium">Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis, Maryland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Stanford,_California" title="Stanford, California">Stanford, California</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Olympic_venues_in_cycling114" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_venues_cycling" title="Template:Olympic venues cycling"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_venues_cycling" title="Template talk:Olympic venues cycling"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_venues_cycling" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic venues cycling"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_venues_in_cycling114" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues_in_cycling" title="List of Olympic venues in cycling">Olympic venues in cycling</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">19th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marathon,_Greece" title="Marathon, Greece">Marathon (city)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neo_Phaliron_Velodrome" title="Neo Phaliron Velodrome">Neo Phaliron Velodrome</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cycling_(road)_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/50px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/75px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg/100px-Cycling_%28road%29_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Vélodrome de Vincennes">Vélodrome de Vincennes</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_Olympic_Field" title="Francis Olympic Field">Francis Olympic Field</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/White_City_Stadium" title="White City Stadium">White City Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liljeholmen" title="Liljeholmen">Liljeholmen</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4laren" title="Mälaren">Mälaren</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antwerp" title="Antwerp">Antwerp</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_d%27Anvers_Zuremborg" class="mw-redirect" title="Vélodrome d'Anvers Zuremborg">Vélodrome d'Anvers Zuremborg</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stade_Yves-du-Manoir" title="Stade Yves-du-Manoir">Stade Yves-du-Manoir</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Vélodrome de Vincennes">Vélodrome de Vincennes</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium_(Amsterdam)" title="Olympic Stadium (Amsterdam)">Olympic Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1932 Summer Olympics">1932</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_118" title="California State Route 118">Los Angeles Avenue</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_1" title="California State Route 1">Pacific Coast Highway</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl in Pasadena</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_232" title="California State Route 232">Vineyard Avenue</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/AVUS" title="AVUS">Avus Motor Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berliner_SV_1892" title="Berliner SV 1892">BSV 92 Field & Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Herne_Hill_Velodrome" title="Herne Hill Velodrome">Herne Hill Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Great_Park" title="Windsor Great Park">Windsor Great Park</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4pyl%C3%A4" title="Käpylä">Käpylä</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maunula" title="Maunula">Maunula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakila" title="Pakila">Pakila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Velodrome" title="Helsinki Velodrome">Velodrome</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Broadmeadows,_Victoria" title="Broadmeadows, Victoria">Broadmeadows</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Sports_%26_Entertainment_Precinct" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne Sports & Entertainment Precinct">Velodrome</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Velodrome,_Rome" title="Olympic Velodrome, Rome">Olympic Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_Cassia" title="Via Cassia">Via Cassia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_Flaminia" title="Via Flaminia">Via Flaminia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_Cristoforo_Colombo" title="Via Cristoforo Colombo">Via Cristoforo Colombo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Via_di_Grottarossa" title="Via di Grottarossa">Via di Grottarossa</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hachi%C5%8Dji,_Tokyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Hachiōji, Tokyo">Hachioji City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hachioji_Velodrome" title="Hachioji Velodrome">Hachioji Velodrome</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Melgar_Olympic_Velodrome" title="Agustín Melgar Olympic Velodrome">Agustín Melgar Olympic Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satellite_Circuit_(Mexico_City)" class="mw-redirect" title="Satellite Circuit (Mexico City)">Satellite Circuit</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_96" title="Bundesautobahn 96">Bundesautobahn 96</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BCnwald,_Bavaria" title="Grünwald, Bavaria">Grünwald</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radstadion" title="Radstadion">Radstadion</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mount_Royal" title="Mount Royal">Mount Royal Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Biodome" title="Montreal Biodome">Olympic Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quebec_Autoroute_40" title="Quebec Autoroute 40">Quebec Autoroute 40</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Krylatskoye_Sports_Complex_Cycling_Circuit" title="Krylatskoye Sports Complex Cycling Circuit">Krylatskoye Sports Complex Cycling Circuit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krylatskoye_Sports_Complex_Velodrome" title="Krylatskoye Sports Complex Velodrome">Krylatskoye Sports Complex Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/M1_highway_(Russia)" title="M1 highway (Russia)">Moscow-Minsk Highway</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_91" title="California State Route 91">Artesia Freeway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Velodrome_(Carson,_California)" title="Olympic Velodrome (Carson, California)">Olympic Velodrome</a>, Streets of <a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo,_California" title="Mission Viejo, California">Mission Viejo</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Velodrome_(Seoul)" title="Olympic Velodrome (Seoul)">Olympic Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tongillo_Road_Course" title="Tongillo Road Course">Tongillo Road Course</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Autopista_C-33" title="Autopista C-33">A-17 highway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Barcelona-Catalunya" title="Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya">Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sant_Sadurn%C3%AD_d%27Anoia" title="Sant Sadurní d'Anoia">Sant Sadurní Cycling Circuit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vel%C3%B2drom_d%27Horta" title="Velòdrom d'Horta">Velòdrom d'Horta</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></dt> <dd>Cycling road course, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_International_Horse_Park" title="Georgia International Horse Park">Georgia International Horse Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stone_Mountain" title="Stone Mountain">Stone Mountain Park Archery Center and Velodrome</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21st century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Parklands" title="Centennial Parklands">Centennial Parklands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dunc_Gray_Velodrome" title="Dunc Gray Velodrome">Dunc Gray Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_Parklands" title="Western Sydney Parklands">Western Sydney Parklands</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athens_Olympic_Velodrome" title="Athens Olympic Velodrome">Athens Olympic Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kotzia_Square" title="Kotzia Square">Kotzia Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parnitha_Olympic_Mountain_Bike_Venue" title="Parnitha Olympic Mountain Bike Venue">Parnitha Olympic Mountain Bike Venue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vouliagmeni_Olympic_Centre" title="Vouliagmeni Olympic Centre">Vouliagmeni Olympic Centre</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Laoshan_Bicycle_Moto_Cross_(BMX)_Venue" title="Laoshan Bicycle Moto Cross (BMX) Venue">Laoshan Bicycle Moto Cross (BMX) Venue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laoshan_Mountain_Bike_Course" title="Laoshan Mountain Bike Course">Laoshan Mountain Bike Course</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laoshan_Velodrome" title="Laoshan Velodrome">Laoshan Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urban_Road_Cycling_Course" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban Road Cycling Course">Urban Road Cycling Course</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/London_Velopark" class="mw-redirect" title="London Velopark">BMX Circuit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hadleigh_Farm" title="Hadleigh Farm">Hadleigh Farm</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Velopark" class="mw-redirect" title="London Velopark">London Velodrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Palace" title="Hampton Court Palace">Hampton Court Palace</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fort_Copacabana" title="Fort Copacabana">Fort Copacabana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Bike_Centre" title="Mountain Bike Centre">Mountain Bike Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympic_BMX_Centre" title="Olympic BMX Centre">Olympic BMX Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontal_(Rio_de_Janeiro)" title="Pontal (Rio de Janeiro)">Pontal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rio_Olympic_Velodrome" title="Rio Olympic Velodrome">Rio Olympic Velodrome</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Izu_Velodrome" title="Izu Velodrome">Izu Velodrome</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izu_MTB_Course&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izu MTB Course (page does not exist)">Izu MTB Course</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fuji_Speedway" title="Fuji Speedway">Fuji Speedway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ariake_Urban_Sports_Park" title="Ariake Urban Sports Park">Ariake Urban Sports Park</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Cycling at the 2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines" class="mw-redirect" title="Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines">Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es" title="Champs-Élysées">Champs-Élysées</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colline_d%27%C3%89lancourt" title="Colline d'Élancourt">Colline d'Élancourt</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/2028_Summer_Olympics" title="2028 Summer Olympics">2028</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/VELO_Sports_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="VELO Sports Center">VELO Sports Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Convention_Center" title="Los Angeles Convention Center">Los Angeles Convention Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Park" title="Grand Park">Grand Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Long_Beach" title="Downtown Long Beach">Downtown Long Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_G._Bonelli_Regional_Park" title="Frank G. Bonelli Regional Park">Frank G. Bonelli Regional Park</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_Coast_Region" title="Sunshine Coast Region">Sunshine Coast Region</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_Headland,_Queensland" title="Alexandra Headland, Queensland">Alexandra Headland, Queensland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sleeman_Centre_(Brisbane)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sleeman Centre (Brisbane)">Sleeman Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Park,_Brisbane" title="Victoria Park, Brisbane">Victoria Park</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Olympic_venues_in_association_football77" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympic_venues_football" title="Template:Olympic venues football"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Olympic_venues_football" title="Template talk:Olympic venues football"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic_venues_football" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Olympic venues football"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Olympic_venues_in_association_football77" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Olympic_venues_in_football" title="List of Olympic venues in football">Olympic venues in association football</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1890s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1896_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1896 Summer Olympics">1896</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Neo_Phaliron_Velodrome" title="Neo Phaliron Velodrome">Neo Phaliron Velodrome</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1900s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1900 Summer Olympics">1900</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Vélodrome de Vincennes">Vélodrome de Vincennes</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1904 Summer Olympics">1904</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_Olympic_Field" title="Francis Olympic Field">Francis Olympic Field</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1908 Summer Olympics">1908</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/White_City_Stadium" title="White City Stadium">White City Stadium</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1910s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1912 Summer Olympics">1912</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5sunda_IP" title="Råsunda IP">Råsunda IP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Olympic_Stadium" title="Stockholm Olympic Stadium">Stockholm Olympic Stadium</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Tranebergs_Idrottsplats" title="Tranebergs Idrottsplats">Tranebergs Idrottsplats</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1920s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1920_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1920 Summer Olympics">1920</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jules_Ottenstadion" title="Jules Ottenstadion">Jules Ottenstadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympisch_Stadion_(Antwerp)" title="Olympisch Stadion (Antwerp)">Olympisch Stadion</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Stade_Joseph_Marien" class="mw-redirect" title="Stade Joseph Marien">Stade Joseph Marien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadion_Broodstraat" title="Stadion Broodstraat">Stadion Broodstraat</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1924 Summer Olympics">1924</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stade_Bergeyre" title="Stade Bergeyre">Stade Bergeyre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stade_Yves-du-Manoir" title="Stade Yves-du-Manoir">Stade Yves-du-Manoir</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Stade_de_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Stade de Paris">Stade de Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stade_Pershing" title="Stade Pershing">Stade Pershing</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1928 Summer Olympics">1928</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Monnikenhuize" title="Monnikenhuize">Monnikenhuize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium_(Amsterdam)" title="Olympic Stadium (Amsterdam)">Olympic Stadium</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Sparta_Stadion_Het_Kasteel" title="Sparta Stadion Het Kasteel">Sparta Stadion Het Kasteel</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics">1936</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stadion_am_Gesundbrunnen" title="Stadion am Gesundbrunnen">Hertha-BSC Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mommsenstadion" title="Mommsenstadion">Mommsenstadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympiastadion_(Berlin)" title="Olympiastadion (Berlin)">Olympiastadion</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Poststadion" title="Poststadion">Poststadion</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1940s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1948 Summer Olympics">1948</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_Stadium" title="Arsenal Stadium">Arsenal Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Champion_Hill" title="Champion Hill">Champion Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craven_Cottage" title="Craven Cottage">Craven Cottage</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium_(1923)" title="Wembley Stadium (1923)">Empire Stadium</a> (medal matches), <a href="/wiki/Fratton_Park" title="Fratton Park">Fratton Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goldstone_Ground" title="Goldstone Ground">Goldstone Ground</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_Pond_Road" title="Green Pond Road">Green Pond Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Griffin_Park" title="Griffin Park">Griffin Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lynn_Road" title="Lynn Road">Lynn Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Selhurst_Park" title="Selhurst Park">Selhurst Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/White_Hart_Lane" title="White Hart Lane">White Hart Lane</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1952_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1952 Summer Olympics">1952</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arto_Tolsa_Areena" title="Arto Tolsa Areena">Kotkan urheilukeskus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veritas_Stadion" title="Veritas Stadion">Kupittaan jalkapallostadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahden_kisapuisto" title="Lahden kisapuisto">Lahden kisapuisto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Olympic_Stadium" title="Helsinki Olympic Stadium">Olympic Stadium</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Tampere_Stadium" title="Tampere Stadium">Ratina Stadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6%C3%B6l%C3%B6n_Pallokentt%C3%A4" title="Töölön Pallokenttä">Töölön Pallokenttä</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Association_football_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" title="Association football at the 1956 Summer Olympics">1956</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Park_Stadium_(Melbourne)" title="Olympic Park Stadium (Melbourne)">Olympic Park Stadium</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1960 Summer Olympics">1960</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stadio_Artemio_Franchi" title="Stadio Artemio Franchi">Florence Communal Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Olimpico_Carlo_Zecchini" title="Stadio Olimpico Carlo Zecchini">Grosseto Communal Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Tommaso_Fattori" title="Stadio Tommaso Fattori">L'Aquila Communal Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Armando_Picchi" title="Stadio Armando Picchi">Livorno Ardenza Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadio_San_Paolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadio San Paolo">Naples Saint Paul's Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Adriatico_%E2%80%93_Giovanni_Cornacchia" title="Stadio Adriatico – Giovanni Cornacchia">Pescara Adriatic Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Flaminio" title="Stadio Flaminio">Stadio Flaminio</a> (final)</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1964 Summer Olympics">1964</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Komazawa_Olympic_Park_Stadium" title="Komazawa Olympic Park Stadium">Komazawa Olympic Park Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/NHK_Spring_Mitsuzawa_Football_Stadium" title="NHK Spring Mitsuzawa Football Stadium">Mitsuzawa Football Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yanmar_Stadium_Nagai" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanmar Stadium Nagai">Nagai Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Stadium_(Tokyo,_1958)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Stadium (Tokyo, 1958)">Tokyo National Stadium</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Nishikyogoku_Athletic_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyoto Nishikyogoku Athletic Stadium">Nishikyogoku Athletic Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/NACK5_Stadium_Omiya" title="NACK5 Stadium Omiya">Ōmiya Football Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chichibunomiya_Rugby_Stadium" title="Chichibunomiya Rugby Stadium">Prince Chichibu Memorial Football Field</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1968_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1968 Summer Olympics">1968</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Azteca" title="Estadio Azteca">Estadio Azteca</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Cuauht%C3%A9moc" title="Estadio Cuauhtémoc">Estadio Cuauhtémoc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Le%C3%B3n" title="Estadio León">Estadio Nou Camp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Jalisco" title="Estadio Jalisco">Jalisco Stadium</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1972 Summer Olympics">1972</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dreifl%C3%BCssestadion" title="Dreiflüssestadion">Dreiflüssestadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuja-Stadion" title="Tuja-Stadion">ESV-Stadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jahnstadion_(Regensburg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jahnstadion (Regensburg)">Jahnstadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympiastadion_(Munich)" title="Olympiastadion (Munich)">Olympiastadion</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Rosenaustadion" title="Rosenaustadion">Rosenaustadion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Max-Morlock-Stadion" title="Max-Morlock-Stadion">Urban Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1976_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/TD_Place_Stadium" title="TD Place Stadium">Lansdowne Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium_(Montreal)" title="Olympic Stadium (Montreal)">Olympic Stadium</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Stadium_(Sherbrooke)" title="Municipal Stadium (Sherbrooke)">Sherbrooke Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Varsity_Stadium" title="Varsity Stadium">Varsity Stadium</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1980_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1980 Summer Olympics">1980</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dinamo_Stadium_(Minsk)" title="Dinamo Stadium (Minsk)">Dinamo Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Dynamo_Stadium" title="Central Dynamo Stadium">Dynamo Central Stadium – Grand Arena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_Stadium" title="Luzhniki Stadium">Central Lenin Stadium – Grand Arena</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Kirov_Stadium" title="Kirov Stadium">Kirov Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olimpiyskiy_National_Sports_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex">Republican Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1984 Summer Olympics">1984</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Stadium" title="Harvard Stadium">Harvard Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navy%E2%80%93Marine_Corps_Memorial_Stadium" title="Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium">Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1988_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1988 Summer Olympics">1988</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Busan_Gudeok_Stadium" title="Busan Gudeok Stadium">Busan Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daegu_Civic_Stadium" title="Daegu Civic Stadium">Daegu Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Hanbat_Sports_Complex" title="Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex">Daejeon Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dongdaemun_Stadium" title="Dongdaemun Stadium">Dongdaemun Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gwangju_Mudeung_Stadium" title="Gwangju Mudeung Stadium">Gwangju Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Olympic_Stadium" title="Seoul Olympic Stadium">Olympic Stadium</a> (final)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1992 Summer Olympics">1992</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Estadi_de_la_Nova_Creu_Alta" title="Estadi de la Nova Creu Alta">Estadi de la Nova Creu Alta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camp_Nou" title="Camp Nou">Camp Nou</a> (final), <a href="/wiki/Mestalla_Stadium" title="Mestalla Stadium">Estadio Luís Casanova</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Romareda" title="La Romareda">La Romareda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarri%C3%A0_Stadium" title="Sarrià Stadium">Sarrià Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics">1996</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Camping_World_Stadium" title="Camping World Stadium">Florida Citrus Bowl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Legion_Field" title="Legion Field">Legion Field</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miami_Orange_Bowl" title="Miami Orange Bowl">Orange Bowl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Stadium" title="Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium">RFK Memorial Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sanford_Stadium" title="Sanford Stadium">Sanford Stadium</a> (both finals)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics">2000</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/The_Gabba" title="The Gabba">Brisbane Cricket Ground</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canberra_Stadium" title="Canberra Stadium">Bruce Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindmarsh_Stadium" title="Hindmarsh Stadium">Hindmarsh Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadium_Australia" title="Stadium Australia">Olympic Stadium</a> (men's final), <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Football_Stadium_(1988)" title="Sydney Football Stadium (1988)">Sydney Football Stadium</a> (women's final)</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2004_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2004 Summer Olympics">2004</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kaftanzoglio_Stadium" title="Kaftanzoglio Stadium">Kaftanzoglio Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karaiskakis_Stadium" title="Karaiskakis Stadium">Karaiskakis Stadium</a> (women's final), <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium_(Athens)" title="Olympic Stadium (Athens)">Olympic Stadium</a> (men's final), <a href="/wiki/Pampeloponnisiako_Stadium" title="Pampeloponnisiako Stadium">Pampeloponnisiako Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pankritio_Stadium" title="Pankritio Stadium">Pankritio Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panthessaliko_Stadium" title="Panthessaliko Stadium">Panthessaliko Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2008_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2008 Summer Olympics">2008</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Beijing_National_Stadium" title="Beijing National Stadium">Beijing National Stadium</a> (men's final), <a href="/wiki/Qinhuangdao_Olympic_Sports_Center_Stadium" title="Qinhuangdao Olympic Sports Center Stadium">Qinhuangdao Olympic Sports Center Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stadium" title="Shanghai Stadium">Shanghai Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shenyang_Olympic_Sports_Center_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Shenyang Olympic Sports Center Stadium">Shenyang Olympic Sports Center Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tianjin_Olympic_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Tianjin Olympic Center">Tianjin Olympic Center Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Stadium_(former)" class="mw-redirect" title="Workers' Stadium (former)">Workers' Stadium</a> (women's final)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2012_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2012 Summer Olympics">2012</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Coventry Arena">Coventry Arena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hampden_Park" title="Hampden Park">Hampden Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Millennium_Stadium" title="Millennium Stadium">Millennium Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_James%27_Park" title="St James' Park">St James' Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford" title="Old Trafford">Old Trafford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium" title="Wembley Stadium">Wembley Stadium</a> (both finals)</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2016_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2016 Summer Olympics">2016</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_Nacional_Man%C3%A9_Garrincha" title="Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha">Estádio Nacional de Brasília</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itaipava_Arena_Fonte_Nova" class="mw-redirect" title="Itaipava Arena Fonte Nova">Arena Fonte Nova</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mineir%C3%A3o" title="Mineirão">Mineirão</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arena_Corinthians" title="Arena Corinthians">Arena Corinthians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arena_da_Amaz%C3%B4nia" title="Arena da Amazônia">Arena da Amazônia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_Ol%C3%ADmpico_Nilton_Santos" title="Estádio Olímpico Nilton Santos">Estádio Olímpico João Havelange</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maracan%C3%A3_Stadium" title="Maracanã Stadium">Maracanã</a> (both finals)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2020 Summer Olympics">2020</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Stadium_(Yokohama)" title="Nissan Stadium (Yokohama)">International Stadium Yokohama</a> (both finals), <a href="/wiki/Kashima_Soccer_Stadium" title="Kashima Soccer Stadium">Kashima Soccer Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miyagi_Stadium" title="Miyagi Stadium">Miyagi Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saitama_Stadium_2002" title="Saitama Stadium 2002">Saitama Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sapporo_Dome" title="Sapporo Dome">Sapporo Dome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ajinomoto_Stadium" title="Ajinomoto Stadium">Tokyo Stadium</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2024_Summer_Olympics" title="Football at the 2024 Summer Olympics">2024</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Princes" title="Parc des Princes">Parc des Princes</a> (both finals), <a href="/wiki/Parc_Olympique_Lyonnais" title="Parc Olympique Lyonnais">Parc Olympique Lyonnais</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stade_de_la_Beaujoire" title="Stade de la Beaujoire">Stade de la Beaujoire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allianz_Riviera" title="Allianz Riviera">Stade de Nice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stade_Geoffroy-Guichard" title="Stade Geoffroy-Guichard">Stade Geoffroy-Guichard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nouveau_Stade_de_Bordeaux" title="Nouveau Stade de Bordeaux">Stade Matmut Atlantique</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stade_V%C3%A9lodrome" title="Stade Vélodrome">Stade Vélodrome</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Football_at_the_2028_Summer_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Football at the 2028 Summer Olympics">2028</a></dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (both finals), <a href="/wiki/BMO_Stadium" title="BMO Stadium">BMO Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/PayPal_Park" title="PayPal Park">PayPal Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_Memorial_Stadium" title="California Memorial Stadium">California Memorial Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Snapdragon_Stadium" title="Snapdragon Stadium">Snapdragon Stadium</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2030s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/w/index.php?title=Football_at_the_2032_Summer_Olympics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Football at the 2032 Summer Olympics (page does not exist)">2032</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lang_Park" title="Lang Park">Lang Park</a> (both finals), <a href="/wiki/Barlow_Park" title="Barlow Park">Barlow Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Queensland_Stadium" title="North Queensland Stadium">North Queensland Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_Coast_Stadium" title="Sunshine Coast Stadium">Sunshine Coast Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadium_Australia" title="Stadium Australia">Stadium Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robina_Stadium" title="Robina Stadium">Robina Stadium</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_pictogram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/50px-Football_pictogram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/75px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Football_pictogram.svg/100px-Football_pictogram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FIFA_World_Cup_final_venues85" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FIFA_World_Cup_Final_stadiums" title="Template:FIFA World Cup Final stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FIFA_World_Cup_Final_stadiums" title="Template talk:FIFA World Cup Final stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA_World_Cup_Final_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA World Cup Final stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FIFA_World_Cup_final_venues85" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_FIFA_World_Cup_finals" title="List of FIFA World Cup finals">FIFA World Cup final venues</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Centenario" title="Estadio Centenario">Estadio Centenario</a> (<a href="/wiki/1930_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1930 FIFA World Cup">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadio_Nazionale_PNF" title="Stadio Nazionale PNF">Stadio Nazionale PNF</a> (<a href="/wiki/1934_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1934 FIFA World Cup">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Olympique_Yves-du-Manoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir">Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir</a> (<a href="/wiki/1938_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1938 FIFA World Cup">1938</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maracan%C3%A3_Stadium" title="Maracanã Stadium">Maracanã Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1950_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1950 FIFA World Cup">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wankdorf_Stadium" title="Wankdorf Stadium">Wankdorf Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1954_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1954 FIFA World Cup">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5sunda_Stadium" title="Råsunda Stadium">Råsunda Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1958_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1958 FIFA World Cup">1958</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Nacional_Julio_Mart%C3%ADnez_Pr%C3%A1danos" title="Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos">Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos</a> (<a href="/wiki/1962_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1962 FIFA World Cup">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium_(1923)" title="Wembley Stadium (1923)">Wembley Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1966_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1966 FIFA World Cup">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Azteca" title="Estadio Azteca">Estadio Azteca</a> (<a href="/wiki/1970_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1970 FIFA World Cup">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiastadion_(Munich)" title="Olympiastadion (Munich)">Olympiastadion</a> (<a href="/wiki/1974_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1974 FIFA World Cup">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Monumental_Antonio_Vespucio_Liberti" class="mw-redirect" title="Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti">Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti</a> (<a href="/wiki/1978_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1978 FIFA World Cup">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Bernab%C3%A9u_Stadium" title="Santiago Bernabéu Stadium">Santiago Bernabéu Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1982_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1982 FIFA World Cup">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Azteca" title="Estadio Azteca">Estadio Azteca</a> (<a href="/wiki/1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1986 FIFA World Cup">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadio_Olimpico" title="Stadio Olimpico">Stadio Olimpico</a> (<a href="/wiki/1990_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1990 FIFA World Cup">1990</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1994 FIFA World Cup">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_de_France" title="Stade de France">Stade de France</a> (<a href="/wiki/1998_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1998 FIFA World Cup">1998</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21st century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Stadium_(Yokohama)" title="Nissan Stadium (Yokohama)">International Stadium Yokohama</a> (<a href="/wiki/2002_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2002 FIFA World Cup">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympiastadion_(Berlin)" title="Olympiastadion (Berlin)">Olympiastadion</a> (<a href="/wiki/2006_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2006 FIFA World Cup">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FNB_Stadium" title="FNB Stadium">Soccer City</a> (<a href="/wiki/2010_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2010 FIFA World Cup">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maracan%C3%A3_Stadium" title="Maracanã Stadium">Maracanã Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2014 FIFA World Cup">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_Stadium" title="Luzhniki Stadium">Luzhniki Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2018 FIFA World Cup">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusail_Stadium" title="Lusail Stadium">Lusail Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2022 FIFA World Cup">2022</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MetLife_Stadium" title="MetLife Stadium">MetLife Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/2026_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2026 FIFA World Cup">2026</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="1994_FIFA_World_Cup_stadiums32" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1994_FIFA_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:1994 FIFA World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1994_FIFA_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Template talk:1994 FIFA World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1994_FIFA_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1994 FIFA World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="1994_FIFA_World_Cup_stadiums32" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/1994_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1994 FIFA World Cup">1994 FIFA World Cup</a> stadiums</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Citrus_Bowl_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Orlando Citrus Bowl Stadium">Citrus Bowl</a> (Orlando)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Bowl_(stadium)" title="Cotton Bowl (stadium)">Cotton Bowl</a> (Dallas)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxboro_Stadium" title="Foxboro Stadium">Foxboro Stadium</a> (Foxborough)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giants_Stadium" title="Giants Stadium">Giants Stadium</a> (East Rutherford)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontiac_Silverdome" title="Pontiac Silverdome">Pontiac Silverdome</a> (Pontiac)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Stadium" title="Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium">RFK Stadium</a> (Washington, D.C.)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (Pasadena)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_Field" title="Soldier Field">Soldier Field</a> (Chicago)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a> (Stanford)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FIFA_Women&#039;s_World_Cup_Final_venues77" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final_stadiums" title="Template:FIFA Women's World Cup Final stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final_stadiums" title="Template talk:FIFA Women's World Cup Final stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_Final_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA Women's World Cup Final stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FIFA_Women&#039;s_World_Cup_Final_venues77" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_finals" title="List of FIFA Women's World Cup finals">FIFA Women's World Cup Final venues</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tianhe_Stadium" title="Tianhe Stadium">Tianhe Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1991_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1991 FIFA Women's World Cup">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5sunda_Stadium" title="Råsunda Stadium">Råsunda Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/1995_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1995 FIFA Women's World Cup">1995</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dignity_Health_Sports_Park" title="Dignity Health Sports Park">Home Depot Center</a> (<a href="/wiki/2003_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2003 FIFA Women's World Cup">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongkou_Football_Stadium" title="Hongkou Football Stadium">Hongkou Football Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/2007_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2007 FIFA Women's World Cup">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldstadion_(Frankfurt)" title="Waldstadion (Frankfurt)">Waldstadion</a> (<a href="/wiki/2011_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2011 FIFA Women's World Cup">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BC_Place" title="BC Place">BC Place</a> (<a href="/wiki/2015_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2015 FIFA Women's World Cup">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Olympique_Lyonnais" title="Parc Olympique Lyonnais">Parc Olympique Lyonnais</a> (<a href="/wiki/2019_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2019 FIFA Women's World Cup">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadium_Australia" title="Stadium Australia">Stadium Australia</a> (<a href="/wiki/2023_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2023 FIFA Women's World Cup">2023</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maracan%C3%A3_Stadium" title="Maracanã Stadium">Maracanã Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/2027_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2027 FIFA Women's World Cup">2027</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="1999_FIFA_Women&#039;s_World_Cup_stadiums40" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:1999 FIFA Women's World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Template talk:1999 FIFA Women's World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1999 FIFA Women's World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="1999_FIFA_Women&#039;s_World_Cup_stadiums40" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="1999 FIFA Women's World Cup">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup</a> stadiums</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Stadium" title="Northwest Stadium">Jack Kent Cooke Stadium</a> (Landover)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxboro_Stadium" title="Foxboro Stadium">Foxboro Stadium</a> (Foxborough)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giants_Stadium" title="Giants Stadium">Giants Stadium</a> (East Rutherford)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_Park" title="Providence Park">Civic Stadium</a> (Portland)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (Pasadena)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_Field" title="Soldier Field">Soldier Field</a> (Chicago)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CEFCU_Stadium" title="CEFCU Stadium">Spartan Stadium</a> (San Jose)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Stadium" title="Stanford Stadium">Stanford Stadium</a> (Palo Alto)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Venues_of_the_2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup82" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template talk:2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Venues_of_the_2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup82" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Venues of the <a href="/wiki/2011_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">Cowboys Stadium</a> (Arlington, Texas)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dignity_Health_Sports_Park" title="Dignity Health Sports Park">Home Depot Center</a> (Carson, California)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Field" title="Ford Field">Ford Field</a> (Detroit)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America_Stadium" title="Bank of America Stadium">Bank of America Stadium</a> (Charlotte, North Carolina)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIU_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="FIU Stadium">FIU Stadium</a> (Miami)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a> (Tampa, Florida)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_Field" title="Soldier Field">Soldier Field</a> (Chicago)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)">Red Bull Arena</a> (Harrison, New Jersey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Mercy_Park" title="Children's Mercy Park">Livestrong Sporting Park</a> (Kansas City, Kansas)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MetLife_Stadium" title="MetLife Stadium">New Meadowlands Stadium</a> (East Rutherford, New Jersey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Stadium" title="Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium">RFK Stadium</a> (Washington, D.C.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRG_Stadium" title="NRG Stadium">Reliant Stadium</a> (Houston)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (Pasadena, California)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concacaf.com">Official website</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Venues_of_the_2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup82" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template talk:2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Venues_of_the_2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup82" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Venues of the <a href="/wiki/2013_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">AT&T Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Texas" title="Arlington, Texas">Arlington</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBVA_Compass_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="BBVA Compass Stadium">BBVA Compass Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Field" title="Lumen Field"> CenturyLink Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Dome" title="Georgia Dome">Georgia Dome</a> (<a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Sun Life Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Miami_Gardens,_Florida" title="Miami Gardens, Florida">Miami Gardens, Florida</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_Park" title="Providence Park">Jeld-Wen Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%26T_Bank_Stadium" title="M&T Bank Stadium">M&T Bank Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)">Red Bull Arena</a> (<a href="/wiki/Harrison,_New_Jersey" title="Harrison, New Jersey">Harrison, New Jersey</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_Stadium_at_Rentschler_Field" title="Pratt & Whitney Stadium at Rentschler Field">Rentschler Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/East_Hartford,_Connecticut" title="East Hartford, Connecticut">East Hartford, Connecticut</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_First_Field" title="America First Field">Rio Tinto Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_Field" title="Soldier Field">Soldier Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empower_Field_at_Mile_High" title="Empower Field at Mile High">Sports Authority Field at Mile High</a> (<a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concacaf.com">Official website</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Copa_América_Centenario_stadiums37" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_Centenario_stadiums" title="Template:Copa América Centenario stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_Centenario_stadiums" title="Template talk:Copa América Centenario stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_Centenario_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Copa América Centenario stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Copa_América_Centenario_stadiums37" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_Centenario" title="Copa América Centenario">Copa América Centenario</a> stadiums</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camping_World_Stadium" title="Camping World Stadium">Camping World Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Field" title="Lumen Field">CenturyLink Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillette_Stadium" title="Gillette Stadium">Gillette Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Foxborough,_Massachusetts" title="Foxborough, Massachusetts">Foxborough</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara,_California" title="Santa Clara, California">Santa Clara</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Financial_Field" title="Lincoln Financial Field">Lincoln Financial Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MetLife_Stadium" title="MetLife Stadium">MetLife Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/East_Rutherford,_New_Jersey" title="East Rutherford, New Jersey">East Rutherford</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRG_Stadium" title="NRG Stadium">NRG Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_Field" title="Soldier Field">Soldier Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">University of Phoenix Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Glendale,_Arizona" title="Glendale, Arizona">Glendale</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Venues_of_the_2017_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup107" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2017_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2017_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template talk:2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2017_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Venues_of_the_2017_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup107" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Venues of the <a href="/wiki/2017_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Group stage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamodome" title="Alamodome">Alamodome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBVA_Compass_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="BBVA Compass Stadium">BBVA Compass Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FirstEnergy_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="FirstEnergy Stadium">FirstEnergy Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Stadium" title="Nissan Stadium">Nissan Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDCCU_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="SDCCU Stadium">Qualcomm Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)">Red Bull Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empower_Field_at_Mile_High" title="Empower Field at Mile High">Sports Authority Field at Mile High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Stadium_(Texas)" title="Toyota Stadium (Texas)">Toyota Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Knockout stage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_Stadium" title="AT&T Stadium">AT&T Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Financial_Field" title="Lincoln Financial Field">Lincoln Financial Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi%27s_Stadium" title="Levi's Stadium">Levi's Stadium</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">University of Phoenix Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concacaf.com">Official website</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Venues_of_the_2019_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup82" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2019_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2019_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Template talk:2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2019_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Venues_of_the_2019_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup82" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Venues of the <a href="/wiki/2019_CONCACAF_Gold_Cup" title="2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup">2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allianz_Field" title="Allianz Field">Allianz Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banc_of_California_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Banc of California Stadium">Banc of California Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America_Stadium" title="Bank of America Stadium">Bank of America Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBVA_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="BBVA Stadium">BBVA Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empower_Field_at_Mile_High" title="Empower Field at Mile High">Broncos Stadium at Mile High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Mercy_Park" title="Children's Mercy Park">Children's Mercy Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FirstEnergy_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="FirstEnergy Stadium">FirstEnergy Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Financial_Field" title="Lincoln Financial Field">Lincoln Financial Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissan_Stadium" title="Nissan Stadium">Nissan Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRG_Stadium" title="NRG Stadium">NRG Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Arena_(New_Jersey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Bull Arena (New Jersey)">Red Bull Arena</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_Field" title="Soldier Field">Soldier Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_Stadium_(Texas)" title="Toyota Stadium (Texas)">Toyota Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Stadium" title="State Farm Stadium">State Farm Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concacaf.com">Official website</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_stadiums37" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Template:2025 FIFA Club World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_stadiums&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:2025 FIFA Club World Cup stadiums (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2025 FIFA Club World Cup stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_stadiums37" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/2025_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2025 FIFA Club World Cup">2025 FIFA Club World Cup</a> stadiums</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Stadium" title="Mercedes-Benz Stadium">Mercedes-Benz Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America_Stadium" title="Bank of America Stadium">Bank of America Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TQL_Stadium" title="TQL Stadium">TQL Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a> (<a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Hard Rock Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Miami_metropolitan_area" title="Miami metropolitan area">Miami</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geodis_Park" title="Geodis Park">Geodis Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MetLife_Stadium" title="MetLife Stadium">MetLife Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York/New Jersey</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camping_World_Stadium" title="Camping World Stadium">Camping World Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter%26Co_Stadium" title="Inter&Co Stadium">Inter&Co Stadium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Financial_Field" title="Lincoln Financial Field">Lincoln Financial Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumen_Field" title="Lumen Field">Lumen Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audi_Field" title="Audi Field">Audi Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places516" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places516" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_architectural_style_categories" title="National Register of Historic Places architectural style categories">Architectural style categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._National_Historic_Landmarks_by_state" title="List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state">List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state</a>:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alabama" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alaska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arizona" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arkansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Colorado" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Connecticut" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Florida" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Georgia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hawaii" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Idaho" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Illinois" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Indiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Iowa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kentucky" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Louisiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maine" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maryland" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Massachusetts" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Michigan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Minnesota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Mississippi" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Missouri" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nebraska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nevada" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Hampshire" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Jersey" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Mexico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ohio" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oklahoma" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oregon" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Pennsylvania" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhode_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tennessee" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Texas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Utah" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Vermont" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_state" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington state">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_West_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wisconsin" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_American_Samoa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Guam" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Minor Outlying Islands">Minor Outlying Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Puerto_Rico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by associated state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Palau" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Palau">Palau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington,_D.C." title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Legation,_Tangier" title="American Legation, Tangier">American Legation, Morocco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Preservation_Act" title="National Historic Preservation Act">National Historic Preservation Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Preservation_Fund" title="Historic Preservation Fund">Historic Preservation Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jails_and_prisons_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places">List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_college_buildings_listed_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places">University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/32px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/48px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/64px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2498" data-file-height="1969" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Portal:National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Former_stadiums_of_Major_League_Soccer82" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Former_MLS_stadiums" title="Template:Former MLS stadiums"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Former_MLS_stadiums" title="Template talk:Former MLS stadiums"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Former_MLS_stadiums" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Former MLS stadiums"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Former_stadiums_of_Major_League_Soccer82" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Former stadiums of <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Soccer" title="Major League Soccer">Major League Soccer</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Soccer_stadiums" title="List of Major League Soccer stadiums">List of Major League Soccer stadiums</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrowhead_Stadium" title="Arrowhead Stadium">Arrowhead Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Dodd_Stadium" title="Bobby Dodd Stadium">Bobby Dodd Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedetti%E2%80%93Wehrli_Stadium" title="Benedetti–Wehrli Stadium">Cardinal Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camping_World_Stadium" title="Camping World Stadium">Camping World Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CEFCU_Stadium" title="CEFCU Stadium">CEFCU Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legends_Field" title="Legends Field">CommunityAmerica Ballpark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotton_Bowl_(stadium)" title="Cotton Bowl (stadium)">Cotton Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Stadium,_Southlake" title="Dragon Stadium, Southlake">Dragon Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_Field" title="Empire Field">Empire Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxboro_Stadium" title="Foxboro Stadium">Foxboro Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giants_Stadium" title="Giants Stadium">Giants Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Crew_Stadium" title="Historic Crew Stadium">Historic Crew Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Stadium" title="Tampa Stadium">Houlihan's Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empower_Field_at_Mile_High" title="Empower Field at Mile High">Invesco Field at Mile High</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockhart_Stadium" title="Lockhart Stadium">Lockhart Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_High_Stadium" title="Mile High Stadium">Mile High Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippert_Stadium" title="Nippert Stadium">Nippert Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Coliseum" title="Oakland Coliseum">Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Stadium" title="Ohio Stadium">Ohio Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_James_Stadium" title="Raymond James Stadium">Raymond James Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice%E2%80%93Eccles_Stadium" title="Rice–Eccles Stadium">Rice–Eccles Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Stadium" title="Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium">Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robertson_Stadium" title="Robertson Stadium">Robertson Stadium</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rose Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeatGeek_Stadium" title="SeatGeek Stadium">SeatGeek Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevens_Stadium" title="Stevens Stadium">Stevens Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582280#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata916" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582280#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata916" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582280#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316746907">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2005003952">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007285431305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/20034457">Structurae</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/3f742f67-c436-449a-8caa-3da41448c37c">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stadiumdb.com/stadiums/usa/rose_bowl">StadiumDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&oldid=1274475220">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&oldid=1274475220</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Category:Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl Game</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_venues_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Category:Sports venues in Los Angeles County, California">Sports venues in Los Angeles County, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Pasadena,_California" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Pasadena, California">Buildings and structures in Pasadena, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_in_Pasadena,_California" title="Category:Sports in Pasadena, California">Sports in Pasadena, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Arroyo_Seco_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Category:Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)">Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_football_venues_in_California" title="Category:American football venues in California">American football venues in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:College_football_venues_in_California" title="Category:College football venues in California">College football venues in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_Football_League_venues_in_Los_Angeles" title="Category:National Football League venues in Los Angeles">National Football League venues in Los Angeles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:High_school_football_venues_in_California" title="Category:High school football venues in California">High school football venues in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:NCAA_bowl_game_venues" title="Category:NCAA bowl game venues">NCAA bowl game venues</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soccer_venues_in_California" title="Category:Soccer venues in California">Soccer venues in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Pasadena,_California" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in Pasadena, California">National Register of Historic Places in Pasadena, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Pasadena,_California" title="Category:History of Pasadena, California">History of Pasadena, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Landmarks_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Category:Landmarks in Los Angeles County, California">Landmarks in Los Angeles County, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_Historic_Landmarks_in_California" title="Category:National Historic Landmarks in California">National Historic Landmarks in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Myron_Hunt_buildings" title="Category:Myron Hunt buildings">Myron Hunt buildings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_venues_completed_in_1922" title="Category:Sports venues completed in 1922">Sports venues completed in 1922</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1922_establishments_in_California" title="Category:1922 establishments in California">1922 establishments in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Venues_of_the_1932_Summer_Olympics" title="Category:Venues of the 1932 Summer Olympics">Venues of the 1932 Summer Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Venues_of_the_1984_Summer_Olympics" title="Category:Venues of the 1984 Summer Olympics">Venues of the 1984 Summer Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Venues_of_the_2028_Summer_Olympics" title="Category:Venues of the 2028 Summer Olympics">Venues of the 2028 Summer Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Olympic_cycling_venues" title="Category:Olympic cycling venues">Olympic cycling venues</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Former_Major_League_Soccer_stadiums" title="Category:Former Major League Soccer stadiums">Former Major League Soccer stadiums</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1999_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup_stadiums" title="Category:1999 FIFA Women's World Cup stadiums">1999 FIFA Women's World Cup stadiums</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Los_Angeles_Wolves_sports_facilities" title="Category:Los Angeles Wolves sports facilities">Los Angeles Wolves sports facilities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Los_Angeles_Aztecs_sports_facilities" title="Category:Los Angeles Aztecs sports facilities">Los Angeles Aztecs sports facilities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%931984)_stadiums" title="Category:North American Soccer League (1968–1984) stadiums">North American Soccer League (1968–1984) stadiums</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cal_State_Los_Angeles_Diablos_football" title="Category:Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football">Cal State Los Angeles Diablos football</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Caltech_Beavers_football" title="Category:Caltech Beavers football">Caltech Beavers football</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Loyola_Lions_football" title="Category:Loyola Lions football">Loyola Lions football</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:UCLA_Bruins_football_venues" title="Category:UCLA Bruins football venues">UCLA Bruins football venues</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_California,_Los_Angeles_buildings_and_structures" title="Category:University of California, Los Angeles buildings and structures">University of California, Los Angeles buildings and structures</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:San_Gabriel_Valley" title="Category:San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Pasadena,_California" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Pasadena, California">Tourist attractions in Pasadena, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_venues_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_California" title="Category:Sports venues on the National Register of Historic Places in California">Sports venues on the National Register of Historic Places in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Velodromes_in_California" title="Category:Velodromes in California">Velodromes in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Motorsport_venues_in_California" title="Category:Motorsport venues in California">Motorsport venues in California</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_NRISref_without_a_reference_number" title="Category:Articles using NRISref without a reference number">Articles using NRISref without a reference number</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1: unfit URL">CS1: unfit URL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_July_2023" title="Category:Use mdy dates from July 2023">Use mdy dates from July 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 February 2025, at 15:05<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rose_Bowl_(stadium)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rose Bowl (stadium)</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>36 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-5r9mm","wgBackendResponseTime":165,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.978","walltime":"2.412","ppvisitednodes":{"value":19897,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1023704,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":297890,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":17,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":606578,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1801.597 1 -total"," 26.44% 476.429 2 Template:Reflist"," 25.15% 453.120 3 Template:Infobox"," 24.68% 444.666 1 Template:Navboxes"," 20.19% 363.707 48 Template:Navbox"," 19.31% 347.841 1 Template:Infobox_venue"," 11.77% 211.990 49 Template:Cite_web"," 6.46% 116.371 1 Template:Rose_Bowl_navbox"," 5.29% 95.248 1 Template:Inflation-fn"," 5.03% 90.679 4 Template:Cite_book"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.885","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":14203154,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"small\",\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-5bvnl","timestamp":"20250216025438","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Rose Bowl (stadium)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rose_Bowl_(stadium)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q582280","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q582280","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-11-28T04:23:23Z","dateModified":"2025-02-07T15:05:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4f\/2018.06.17_Over_the_Rose_Bowl%2C_Pasadena%2C_CA_USA_0039_%2842855669451%29_%28cropped%29.jpg","headline":"football stadium in Pasadena, California, United States"}</script> </body> </html>