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href="#Cristianismo_evangélico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cristianismo evangélico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cristianismo_evangélico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pastor (ministro cristão)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 57 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastoor" title="Pastoor — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pastoor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="قسيس — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قسيس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пастар — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пастар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пастор — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пастор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor_(kristen)" title="Pastor (kristen) — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pastor (kristen)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor_(clergat)" title="Pastor (clergat) — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pastor (clergat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Ποιμένας — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ποιμένας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastoro" title="Pastoro — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pastoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor_(cristianismo)" title="Pastor (cristianismo) — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pastor (cristianismo)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artzain_(kristautasuna)" title="Artzain (kristautasuna) — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Artzain (kristautasuna)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C)" title="شبان (پیشوای روحانی) — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شبان (پیشوای روحانی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastori" title="Pastori — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pastori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasteur_(christianisme)" title="Pasteur (christianisme) — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pasteur (christianisme)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past%C3%B4r" title="Pastôr — friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pastôr" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastoar" title="Pastoar — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Pastoar" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A8" title="כומר — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כומר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past%C3%A8_(Krisyanis)" title="Pastè (Krisyanis) — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pastè (Krisyanis)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lelkip%C3%A1sztor" title="Lelkipásztor — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lelkipásztor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastore_(religione)" title="Pastore (religione) — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pastore (religione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%A7%E5%B8%AB" title="牧師 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="牧師" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pato" title="Pato — tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Pato" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пастор — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пастор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%EC%82%AC" title="목사 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="목사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastur" title="Pastur — kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Pastur" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesjtoar" title="Pesjtoar — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Pesjtoar" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastorius" title="Pastorius — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pastorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastora" title="Pastora — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pastora" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parre" title="Parre — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Parre" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%83stor_(simbol)" title="Păstor (simbol) — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Păstor (simbol)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пастор — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пастор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mufundisi" title="Mufundisi — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mufundisi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пастор — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пастор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastur" title="Pastur — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pastur" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="போதகர் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="போதகர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5" title="ศิษยาภิบาล — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศิษยาภิบาล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Пастор — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пастор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastor" title="Pastor — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Pastor" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%E1%BB%A5c_s%C6%B0" title="Mục sư — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> Para outros significados, veja <a href="/wiki/Pastor_(desambigua%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" class="mw-disambig" title="Pastor (desambiguação)">Pastor (desambiguação)</a>.</div> <p><b>Pastor</b> ou <b>ministro do Evangelho</b> são os títulos atribuídos ao ministro religioso no <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">Cristianismo</a>, especialmente em denominações aderentes ao <a href="/wiki/Protestantismo" title="Protestantismo">Protestantismo</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(ministro_crist%C3%A3o)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(ministro_crist%C3%A3o)&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Martin_Luther_King,_Jr..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Martin_Luther_King%2C_Jr..jpg/200px-Martin_Luther_King%2C_Jr..jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Martin_Luther_King%2C_Jr..jpg/300px-Martin_Luther_King%2C_Jr..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Martin_Luther_King%2C_Jr..jpg/400px-Martin_Luther_King%2C_Jr..jpg 2x" data-file-width="992" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption>Pastor <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Dependendo da posição e da denominação, o ministro religioso pode ser chamado de pastor, <a href="/wiki/Reverendo" title="Reverendo">reverendo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mission%C3%A1rio" class="mw-redirect" title="Missionário">missionário</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bispo" title="Bispo">bispo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1cono" title="Diácono">diácono</a> (embora em algumas igrejas essa posição não seja de ministro), <a href="/wiki/Anci%C3%A3o_(Cristianismo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancião (Cristianismo)">ancião</a> e, recentemente, <a href="/wiki/Ap%C3%B3stolo" title="Apóstolo">apóstolo</a>. O rito de investidura do pastor é chamado <a href="/wiki/Ordena%C3%A7%C3%A3o_(religiosa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordenação (religiosa)">ordenação</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Consagra%C3%A7%C3%A3o" class="mw-disambig" title="Consagração">consagração</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De acordo com o <a href="/wiki/Ap%C3%B3stolo" title="Apóstolo">apóstolo</a> <a href="/wiki/Paulo_de_Tarso" title="Paulo de Tarso">Paulo</a>, uma Igreja Local poderia ser dirigida por uma equipe de pastores.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dependendo do ramo da Igreja, a função do pastor é desempenhada pelo <a href="/wiki/Presb%C3%ADtero" title="Presbítero">presbítero</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Bispo" title="Bispo">bispo</a>. Há situações no <a href="/wiki/Novo_Testamento" title="Novo Testamento">Novo Testamento</a> onde esses termos parecem ser sinônimos.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nos países de língua inglesa é normal referir-se aos párocos católicos romanos como pastor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="A_função_do_pastor"><span id="A_fun.C3.A7.C3.A3o_do_pastor"></span>A função do pastor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(ministro_crist%C3%A3o)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: A função do pastor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(ministro_crist%C3%A3o)&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: A função do pastor"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No geral, é dever do pastor dirigir a Igreja Local e cuidar de suas necessidades espirituais.<sup id="cite_ref-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Em <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Atos/XX#20:28" class="extiw" title="s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/Atos/XX">Atos 20:28–31</a>, estão discriminadas algumas atribuições específicas do pastor, tais como: apascentar a Igreja, refutar heresias doutrinárias e exercer vigilância contra pretensos opositores. </p><p>A figura do pastor é primordial para que a Igreja alcance seus propósitos, devendo o mesmo ter como modelo o próprio <a href="/wiki/Cristo" title="Cristo">Jesus Cristo</a>, qualificado como "o <a href="/wiki/Bom_Pastor" title="Bom Pastor">Bom Pastor</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Em sua primeira epístola universal, o <a href="/wiki/Ap%C3%B3stolo" title="Apóstolo">apóstolo</a> Pedro identificou <a href="/wiki/Cristo" title="Cristo">Jesus Cristo</a> como sendo o "Sumo Pastor" da <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">Igreja Cristã</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cristianismo_evangélico"><span id="Cristianismo_evang.C3.A9lico"></span>Cristianismo evangélico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(ministro_crist%C3%A3o)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Cristianismo evangélico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_(ministro_crist%C3%A3o)&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cristianismo evangélico"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo_evang%C3%A9lico" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristianismo evangélico">Cristianismo evangélico</a>, a formação de pastores ocorre em um instituto de teologia evangélica por um período de um ano (certificado) a quatro anos (<a href="/wiki/Licenciatura" title="Licenciatura">licenciatura</a> ou a <a href="/wiki/Mestrado" title="Mestrado">mestrado</a>) em <a href="/wiki/Teologia_evang%C3%A9lica" title="Teologia evangélica">teologia evangélica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> A consagração pastoral é geralmente feita pela igreja local, que o coloca como o principal intérprete da Bíblia.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Pastores podem se casar e ter filhos.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Erwin_Fahlbusch_2005,_p._63_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Erwin Fahlbusch, Geoffrey William Bromiley, <i>The Encyclopedia of Christianity, Volume 4</i>, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, USA, 2005, p. 63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">confira: <a href="/wiki/Atos_dos_Ap%C3%B3stolos" title="Atos dos Apóstolos">Atos</a>, 20.28; <a href="/wiki/Filipenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Filipenses">Filipenses</a> 1.1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ver: <a href="/wiki/Atos_dos_Ap%C3%B3stolos" title="Atos dos Apóstolos">Atos</a> 20.17,28; <a href="/wiki/I_Tim%C3%B3teo" class="mw-redirect" title="I Timóteo">I Timóteo</a> 3.1,5; e <a href="/wiki/Ep%C3%ADstola_a_Tito" title="Epístola a Tito">Tito</a> 1.5,7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ver: <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/Jo%C3%A3o/X#10:11" class="extiw" title="s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/João/X">João 10:11–14</a>; <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/I_Pedro/II#2:25" class="extiw" title="s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/I Pedro/II">I Pedro 2:25</a>; <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/I_Pedro/V#5:2" class="extiw" title="s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/I Pedro/V">I Pedro 5:2–4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">ver: <a href="https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasileira_da_B%C3%ADblia/I_Pedro/V#5:4" class="extiw" title="s:Tradução Brasileira da Bíblia/I Pedro/V">I Pedro 5:4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michel Deneken, Francis Messner, Frank Alvarez-Pereyre, <i>La théologie à l'Université: statut, programmes et évolutions</i>, Editions Labor et Fides, Genève, 2009, p. 61</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sébastien Fath, <i>Une autre manière d'être chrétien en France: socio-histoire de l'implantation baptiste, 1810-1950</i>, Editions Labor et Fides, Genève, 2001, p. 582</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sébastien Fath, <i>Du ghetto au réseau: Le protestantisme évangélique en France, 1800-2005</i>, Édition Labor et Fides, Genève, 2005, p. 55</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; 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