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Available in 145 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-145" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">145 leids</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A9%E1%89%A2%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ሩቢዲየም – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሩቢዲየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="روبيديوم – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روبيديوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="روبيديوم – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="روبيديوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="روبيديوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبيديوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiu" title="Rubidiu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rubidiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidyo" title="Rubidyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Rubidyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Рубідый – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рубідый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Рубід – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рубід" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Bulgairien" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgairien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="রুবিডিয়াম – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রুবিডিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="རུ་བི་ཌིམ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རུ་བི་ཌིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiom" title="Rubidiom – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rubidiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rubidij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rubidi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidyo" title="Rubidyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rubidyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="ڕۆبیدیۆم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆبیدیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiu" title="Rubidiu – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Rubidiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwbidiwm" title="Rwbidiwm – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rwbidiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Dens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Ρουβίδιο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρουβίδιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Inglis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inglis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Spainish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spainish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubiidium" title="Rubiidium – Eastlands" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rubiidium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85" title="روبیدیم – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روبیدیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubiidium" title="Rubiidium – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rubiidium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Rubidi" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubaidiam" title="Rubaidiam – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rubaidiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%A3" title="銣 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="銣" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruibidium" title="Ruibidium – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ruibidium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="રુબિડીયમ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રુબિડીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubiddjum" title="Rubiddjum – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Rubiddjum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="רובידיום – Ebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רובידיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rubidij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rub%C3%ADdium" title="Rubídium – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rubídium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Ռուբիդիում – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուբիդիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAbid%C3%ADn" title="Rúbidín – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rúbidín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%93%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="ルビジウム – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルビジウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/xunsodna" title="xunsodna – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="xunsodna" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiyum" title="Rubidiyum – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rubidiyum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რუბიდიუმი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუბიდიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%CA%8Ap%C9%A9d%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Rʊpɩdɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Rʊpɩdɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ರುಬಿಡಿಯಮ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರುಬಿಡಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84%EB%93%90" title="루비듐 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루비듐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rub%C3%AEdy%C3%BBm" title="Rubîdyûm – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rubîdyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiom" title="Rubidiom – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Rubidiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Laitin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laitin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubiddio" title="Rubiddio – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Rubiddio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidio" title="Rubidio – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rubidio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidis" title="Rubidis – Lithuanie" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rubidis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rub%C4%ABdijs" title="Rubīdijs – Letts" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rubīdijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Рубиди – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Рубиди" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рубидиум – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рубидиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="റൂബിഡിയം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റൂബിഡിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Рубиди – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Рубиди" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯔꯨꯕꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯔꯨꯕꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူဘီဒီယမ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရူဘီဒီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rubidi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidii" title="Rubidii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Rubidii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਰੁਬੀਡੀਅਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੁਬੀਡੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubid" title="Rubid – Polls" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rubid" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Rubidi" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="روبیڈیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روبیڈیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="روبيډيوم – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="روبيډيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rub%C3%ADdio" title="Rubídio – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rubídio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rupityu" title="Rupityu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rupityu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiu" title="Rubidiu – Roumains" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rubidiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roumains" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiu" title="Rubidiu – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Rubidiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Roushien" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Roushien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="रुबिडियम – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रुबिडियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рубидиум – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Рубидиум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rub%C3%ACdiu" title="Rubìdiu – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rubìdiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiu" title="Rubidiu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Rubidiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidijum" title="Rubidijum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rubidijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rub%C3%ADdium" title="Rubídium – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rubídium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij – Slovein" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rubidij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubiidhiyaam" title="Rubiidhiyaam – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Rubiidhiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiumi" title="Rubidiumi – Albainien" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rubidiumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рубидијум – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рубидијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Swaidish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swaidish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rubidi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="உருபீடியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உருபீடியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="రుబీడియం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రుబీడియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="รูบิเดียม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รูบิเดียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidyo" title="Rubidyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Rubidyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidyum" title="Rubidyum – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rubidyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Рубидий – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рубидий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A" title="رۇبىدىي – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رۇبىدىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Рубідій – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рубідій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="روبیڈیئم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روبیڈیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiy" title="Rubidiy – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rubidiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidii" title="Rubidii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rubidii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rubidi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidiom" title="Rubidiom – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rubidiom" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidyo" title="Rubidyo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rubidyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%B7" title="铷 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铷" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рубидиум – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Рубидиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="רובידיום – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רובידיום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%B7" title="铷 – Cheenese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cheenese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%A3" title="銣 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="銣" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rubidium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8A%A3" title="銣 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="銣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILubimbo" title="ILubimbo – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ILubimbo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Dern</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info">Reveesion aes o 08:32, 30 August 2020 bi <a href="/wiki/Uiser:C1614" class="mw-userlink" title="Uiser:C1614" data-mw-revid="787189"><bdi>C1614</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Uiser_collogue:C1614" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Uiser collogue:C1614">Collogue</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/C1614" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/C1614">contribs</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(<span class="autocomment"><a href="#top">→<bdi dir="ltr">top</bdi></a>: </span>clean up, replaced: billion years → billion year using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AWB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AWB">AWB</a>)</span></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubidium&diff=prev&oldid=787189" title="Rubidium">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubidium&direction=prev&oldid=787189" title="Rubidium">← Aulder reveision</a> | see current reveision (diff) | Newer reveision → (diff)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sco" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption><span style="white-space:nowrap">Rubidium, <sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">37</span></sub>Rb</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rb5.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-top-image/alt"><img alt="Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-top-image/alt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Rb5.JPG/220px-Rb5.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Rb5.JPG/330px-Rb5.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Rb5.JPG/440px-Rb5.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">Rubidium</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pronunciation</th><td><span class="nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA_for_Inglis" title="Help:IPA for Inglis">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/uː/ long 'oo' in 'food'">uː</span><span title="/ˈ/ primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'b' in 'buy'">b</span><span title="/ɪ/ short 'i' in 'bid'">ɪ</span><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/i/ 'y' in 'happy'">i</span><span title="/ə/ 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span></span>/</a></span></span> <wbr /><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respellin_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respellin key"><small title="Inglis pronunciation respellin"><i>roo-<b>BID</b>-ee-əm</i></small></a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Appearance</th><td>grey white</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_atomic_weight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standard atomic weight (page disna exeest)">Standard atomic weight</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"> <i>A</i><sub>r, std</sub>(Rb)</span></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">7001854678000000000♠</span>85.4678(3)</span><sup id="cite_ref-CIAAW2013_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAAW2013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">Rubidium in the <a href="/wiki/Periodic_cairt" title="Periodic cairt">periodic cairt</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Hydrogen</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#c0ffff;">Helium</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff6666;">Lithium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffdead;">Beryllium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Boron</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Carbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#a1ffc3;">Carbon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Nitrogen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Oxygen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Fluorine" title="Fluorine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Fluorine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#c0ffff;">Neon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Sodium" title="Sodium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff6666;">Sodium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffdead;">Magnesium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Aluminium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Silicon" class="mw-redirect" title="Silicon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Silicon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#a1ffc3;">Phosphorus</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfur (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#a1ffc3;">Sulfur</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Chlorine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#c0ffff;">Argon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Potassium" title="Potassium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff6666;">Potassium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffdead;">Calcium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Scandium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Titanium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanadium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Vanadium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Chromium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Manganese</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Airn" title="Airn"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Airn</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobalt"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Cobalt</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nickel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nickel (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Nickel</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Capper" title="Capper"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Capper</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Zinc</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Gallium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Germanium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Arsenic" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenic"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Arsenic</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Selenium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selenium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#a1ffc3;">Selenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromine (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Bromine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#c0ffff;">Krypton</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff6666; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px;">Rubidium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffdead;">Strontium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yttrium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yttrium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Yttrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zirconium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zirconium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Zirconium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Niobium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Molybdenum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Technetium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Ruthenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhodium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhodium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Rhodium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Palladium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Siller_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siller (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Siller (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Cadmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Indium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tin (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Tin</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Antimony</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Tellurium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodine (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e7ff8f;">Iodine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#c0ffff;">Xenon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none"> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" title="Caesium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff6666;">Caesium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffdead;">Barium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" title="Lanthanum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Lanthanum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Cerium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praseodymium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Praseodymium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Praseodymium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neodymium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neodymium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Neodymium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promethium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Promethium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Promethium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Samarium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Europium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadolinium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Gadolinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terbium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terbium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Terbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Dysprosium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holmium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holmium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Holmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erbium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erbium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Erbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thulium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thulium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Thulium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ytterbium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ytterbium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Ytterbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutetium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lutetium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffbfff;">Lutetium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Hafnium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantalum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tantalum (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Tantalum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" title="Tungsten"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Tungsten</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhenium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhenium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Rhenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Osmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Iridium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Platinum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Gowd" title="Gowd"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Gowd</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Mercur_(element)" title="Mercur (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Mercur (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thallium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thallium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Thallium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Leid_(element)" title="Leid (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Leid (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Bismuth</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Polonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astatine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astatine (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccc99;">Astatine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#c0ffff;">Radon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff6666;">Francium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffdead;">Radium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Actinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Thorium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Protactinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Uranium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neptunium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neptunium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Neptunium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plutonium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Plutonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Americium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Americium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Americium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Curium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkelium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berkelium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Berkelium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Californium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Californium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Californium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Einsteinium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Einsteinium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Einsteinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fermium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fermium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Fermium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendelevium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Mendelevium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobelium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nobelium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Nobelium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawrencium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawrencium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff99cc;">Lawrencium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Rutherfordium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubnium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dubnium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Dubnium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seaborgium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seaborgium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Seaborgium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohrium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bohrium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Bohrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Hassium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meitnerium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meitnerium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Meitnerium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darmstadtium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darmstadtium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Darmstadtium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roentgenium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roentgenium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Roentgenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copernicium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copernicium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ffc0c0;">Copernicium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ununtrium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ununtrium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Ununtrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flerovium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flerovium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#cccccc;">Flerovium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ununpentium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ununpentium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Ununpentium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livermorium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livermorium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Livermorium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ununseptium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ununseptium (page disna exeest)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Ununseptium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none"><a href="/wiki/Ununoctium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ununoctium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#e8e8e8;">Ununoctium</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Potassium" title="Potassium">K</a><br />↑<br /><strong>Rb</strong><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Caesium" title="Caesium">Cs</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton (page disna exeest)">krypton</a> ← <strong>rubidium</strong> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium (page disna exeest)">strontium</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Atomic_nummer" title="Atomic nummer">Atomic nummer</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td>37</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Group_(periodic_cairt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Group (periodic cairt) (page disna exeest)">Group</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alkali_metal" title="Alkali metal">group 1 (alkali metals)</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_(periodic_cairt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period (periodic cairt) (page disna exeest)">Period</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_5_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 5 element (page disna exeest)">period 5</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Block_(periodic_cairt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Block (periodic cairt) (page disna exeest)">Block</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S-block&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S-block (page disna exeest)">s-block</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Names_for_sets_o_chemical_elements&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Names for sets o chemical elements (page disna exeest)">Element category</a></th><td><span title="color legend: Alkali metal" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#ff6666"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Alkali_metal" title="Alkali metal">Alkali metal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_confeeguration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron confeeguration (page disna exeest)">Electron confeeguration</a></th><td>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton (page disna exeest)">Kr</a>] 5s<sup>1</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Electrons per shell</th><td>2, 8, 18, 8, 1</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">Pheesical properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Phase_(maiter)" title="Phase (maiter)">Phase</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">at <span title="STP: standard temperature and pressure: 0 °C and 101.325 kPa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staundart_condeetions_for_temperatur_an_pressur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staundart condeetions for temperatur an pressur (page disna exeest)">STP</a></span></span></th><td>solit</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meltin_pynt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meltin pynt (page disna exeest)">Meltin pynt</a></th><td>312.45 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (39.30 °C, 102.74 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bylin_pynt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bylin pynt (page disna exeest)">Bylin pynt</a></th><td>961 K (688 °C, 1270 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Density" title="Density">Density</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(near <abbr title="room temperature">r.t.</abbr>)</span></th><td>1.532 g/cm<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><span style="font-weight:normal;">when liquid (at <abbr title="meltin pynt">m.p.</abbr>)</span></th><td>1.46 g/cm<sup>3</sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Treeple_pynt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treeple pynt (page disna exeest)">Treeple pynt</a></th><td>312.41 K, ? kPa<sup id="cite_ref-b92_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b92-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Creetical_pynt_(thermodynamics)" title="Creetical pynt (thermodynamics)">Creetical pynt</a></th><td>2093 K, 16 MPa <i>(extrapolatit)</i><sup id="cite_ref-b92_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b92-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enthalpy_o_fusion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enthalpy o fusion (page disna exeest)">Heat o fusion</a></th><td>2.19 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilojoule_per_mole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilojoule per mole (page disna exeest)">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enthalpy_o_vapourisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enthalpy o vapourisation (page disna exeest)">Heat o vapourisation</a></th><td>69 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molar_heat_capacity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molar heat capacity (page disna exeest)">Molar heat capacity</a></th><td>31.060 J/(mol·K) </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vapor_pressure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vapor pressure (page disna exeest)"><b>Vapour pressur</b></a><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="Pressur (in Pascal)"><i>P</i></abbr> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1 k </th> <th>10 k </th> <th>100 k </th></tr> <tr> <th>at <abbr title="Temperatur (in kelvins)"><i>T</i></abbr> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(K)</span> </th> <td>434 </td> <td>486 </td> <td>552 </td> <td>641 </td> <td>769 </td> <td>958 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">Atomic properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxidation_state&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxidation state (page disna exeest)">Oxidation states</a></th><td>−1, <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+1</b></span> strangly basic</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electronegativity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electronegativity (page disna exeest)">Electronegativity</a></th><td>Pauling scale: 0.82 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionisation_energy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionisation energy (page disna exeest)">Ionisation energies</a></th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1st: 403 kJ/mol </li><li>2nd: 2632.1 kJ/mol </li><li>3rd: 3859.4 kJ/mol </li><li> </li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atomic_radius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atomic radius (page disna exeest)">Atomic radius</a></th><td>empirical: 248 <a href="/wiki/Picometre" title="Picometre">pm</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covalent_radius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Covalent radius (page disna exeest)">Covalent radius</a></th><td>220±9 pm </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Van_der_Waals_radius" title="Van der Waals radius">Van der Waals radius</a></th><td>303 pm </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Colour lines in a spectral range"><img alt="Colour lines in a spectral range" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png/240px-Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png/360px-Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png/480px-Rubidium_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Colour lines in a spectral range</figcaption></figure><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spectral_line&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spectral line (page disna exeest)">Spectral lines</a> o rubidium</strong></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">Ither properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Naitural occurrence</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Primordial_nuclide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primordial nuclide (page disna exeest)">primordial</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Creestal_structur" title="Creestal structur">Creestal structur</a></th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cubic_creestal_seestem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cubic creestal seestem (page disna exeest)">body-centred cubic</a> (bcc)<div style="float:right;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cubic-body-centered.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Body-centered cubic creestal structur for rubidium"><img alt="Body-centered cubic creestal structur for rubidium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cubic-body-centered.svg/50px-Cubic-body-centered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cubic-body-centered.svg/75px-Cubic-body-centered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cubic-body-centered.svg/100px-Cubic-body-centered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speed_o_soond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Speed o soond (page disna exeest)">Speed o soond</a>  <span style="font-weight:normal;">thin rod</span></th><td>1300 m/s (at 20 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coeffeecient_o_thermal_expansion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coeffeecient o thermal expansion (page disna exeest)">Thermal expansion</a></th><td>90 µm/(m·K)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (at <abbr title="room temperature">r.t.</abbr>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" title="Thermal conductivity">Thermal conductivity</a></th><td>58.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Electrical_resistivity_an_conductivity" title="Electrical resistivity an conductivity">Electrical resistivity</a></th><td>128 nΩ·m (at 20 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnetism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnetism (page disna exeest)">Magnetic orderin</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paramagnetic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paramagnetic (page disna exeest)">paramagnetic</a><sup id="cite_ref-magnet_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-magnet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Young%27s_modulus" title="Young's modulus">Young's modulus</a></th><td>2.4 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk modulus (page disna exeest)">Bulk modulus</a></th><td>2.5 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mohs_scale_o_meeneral_haurdness" title="Mohs scale o meeneral haurdness">Mohs haurdness</a></th><td>0.3 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brinell_haurdness_test&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brinell haurdness test (page disna exeest)">Brinell haurdness</a></th><td>0.216 MPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CAS_Registry_Nummer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CAS Registry Nummer (page disna exeest)">CAS Nummer</a></th><td>7440-17-7 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_o_chemical_element_diskiveries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline o chemical element diskiveries (page disna exeest)">Diskivery</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Bunsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Bunsen (page disna exeest)">Robert Bunsen</a> an <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Kirchhoff" title="Gustav Kirchhoff">Gustav Kirchhoff</a><span class="nowrap"> (1861)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">First isolation</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_de_Hevesy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George de Hevesy (page disna exeest)">George de Hevesy</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666">Main <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isotopes_o_rubidium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isotopes o rubidium (page disna exeest)">isotopes o rubidium</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope">Isotope</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naitural_abundance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naitural abundance (page disna exeest)">Abundance</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hauf-life&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hauf-life (page disna exeest)">Hauf-life</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub>)</span> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Radioactive_decay" title="Radioactive decay">Decay mode</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Decay_product" title="Decay product">Product</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>83</sup>Rb </th> <td rowspan="2" style="<strong class="><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synthetic_radioisotope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synthetic radioisotope (page disna exeest)">syn</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">86.2 d </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_captur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron captur (page disna exeest)">ε</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton-83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton-83 (page disna exeest)"><sup>83</sup>Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gamma_radiation" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamma radiation">γ</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>84</sup>Rb </th> <td rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle; <strong class=">syn </td> <td rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">32.9 d </td> <td>ε </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton-84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton-84 (page disna exeest)"><sup>84</sup>Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Positron_emission&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Positron emission (page disna exeest)">β<sup>+</sup></a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup>84</sup>Kr </td></tr> <tr> <td>γ </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beta_decay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beta decay (page disna exeest)">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium-84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium-84 (page disna exeest)"><sup>84</sup>Sr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>85</sup>Rb </th> <td style="text-align:right">72.17% </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stable_isotope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stable isotope (page disna exeest)">stable</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>86</sup>Rb </th> <td rowspan="2" style="<strong class=">syn </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">18.65 d </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium-86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium-86 (page disna exeest)"><sup>86</sup>Sr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>γ </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>87</sup>Rb </th> <td style="text-align:right;">27.83% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4.9<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10<sup><span style="white-space:nowrap">10</span></sup> y </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium-87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium-87 (page disna exeest)"><sup>87</sup>Sr</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="noprint" style="text-align:center;background:#ff6666"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r862114">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_rubidium" title="Template:Infobox rubidium"><span title="View this template">view</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_collogue:Infobox_rubidium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template collogue:Infobox rubidium (page disna exeest)"><span title="Discuss this template">talk</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Infobox_rubidium&action=edit"><span title="Edit this template">edit</span></a></li></ul></div> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_data_references_for_chemical_elements&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o data references for chemical elements (page disna exeest)">references</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rubidium</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element">chemical element</a> wi seembol <b>Rb</b> an <a href="/wiki/Atomic_nummer" title="Atomic nummer">atomic nummer</a> 37. Rubidium is a saft, sillery-white <a href="/wiki/Metal" title="Metal">metallic</a> element o the <a href="/wiki/Alkali_metal" title="Alkali metal">alkali metal</a> group, wi an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atomic_mass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atomic mass (page disna exeest)">atomic mass</a> o 85.4678. Elemental rubidium is heichly reactive, wi properties seemilar tae those o ither alkali metals, sic as very rapid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxidation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxidation (page disna exeest)">oxidation</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yird%27s_atmosphere" class="mw-redirect" title="Yird's atmosphere">air</a>. Naitural rubidium is a mix o twa <a href="/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope">isotopes</a>: <sup>85</sup>Rb, the anly stable ane, constitutes 72% o it. The remainin 28% is the slichtly <a href="/wiki/Radioactive" class="mw-redirect" title="Radioactive">radioactive</a> <sup>87</sup>Rb wi a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hauf-life&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hauf-life (page disna exeest)">hauf-life</a> o 49 billion year—mair nor three times langer than the estimatit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Age_o_the_universe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Age o the universe (page disna exeest)">age o the universe</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubidium&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eedit section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubidium&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CIAAW2013-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIAAW2013_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMeijaCoplenBerglundBrand2016" class="citation journal cs1">Meija, Juris; et al. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fpac-2015-0305">"Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pure_and_Applied_Chemistry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pure and Applied Chemistry (page disna exeest)">Pure and Applied Chemistry</a></i>. <b>88</b> (3): 265–91. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fpac-2015-0305">10.1515/pac-2015-0305</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pure+and+Applied+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Atomic+weights+of+the+elements+2013+%28IUPAC+Technical+Report%29&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=265-91&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2Fpac-2015-0305&rft.aulast=Meija&rft.aufirst=Juris&rft.au=Coplen%2C+Tyler+B.&rft.au=Berglund%2C+Michael&rft.au=Brand%2C+Willi+A.&rft.au=De+Bi%C3%A8vre%2C+Paul&rft.au=Gr%C3%B6ning%2C+Manfred&rft.au=Holden%2C+Norman+E.&rft.au=Irrgeher%2C+Johanna&rft.au=Loss%2C+Robert+D.&rft.au=Walczyk%2C+Thomas&rft.au=Prohaska%2C+Thomas&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1515%252Fpac-2015-0305&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3ARubidium" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r809032">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b92-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-b92_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b92_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHaynes2011" class="citation book cs1">Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CRC_Handbook_of_Chemistry_and_Physics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (page disna exeest)">CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</a></i> (92nt ed.). <a href="/w/index.php?title=CRC_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CRC Press (page disna exeest)">CRC Press</a>. p. 4.122. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1439855110" title="Special:BookSources/1439855110"><bdi>1439855110</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.pages=4.122&rft.edition=92nt&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=1439855110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3ARubidium" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~msci301/ThermalExpansion.pdf">http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~msci301/ThermalExpansion.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-magnet-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-magnet_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds</a>, in <cite id="CITEREFLide,_D._R.2005" class="citation book cs1">Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i> (86th ed.). Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8493-0486-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-8493-0486-5"><bdi>0-8493-0486-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.place=Boca+Raton+%28FL%29&rft.edition=86th&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-8493-0486-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3ARubidium" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IUPAC-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IUPAC_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciaaw.org/atomic-weights.htm">Standard Atomic Weights 2013</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Commission_on_Isotopic_Abundances_and_Atomic_Weights&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights (page disna exeest)">Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox collapsible expanded"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32">The <a href="/wiki/Periodic_cairt" title="Periodic cairt">periodic cairt</a> o the elements </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">  </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Leethium" class="mw-redirect" title="Leethium">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Bereelium" class="mw-redirect" title="Bereelium">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Carbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Fluorine" title="Fluorine">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Sodium" title="Sodium">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminium">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Seelicon" title="Seelicon">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulphur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulphur (page disna exeest)">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Potassium" title="Potassium">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandium (page disna exeest)">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanadium (page disna exeest)">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Airn" title="Airn">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nickel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nickel (page disna exeest)">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Copper" class="mw-redirect" title="Copper">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanium (page disna exeest)">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Arsenic" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenic">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Selenium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selenium (page disna exeest)">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromine (page disna exeest)">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krypton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krypton (page disna exeest)">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium (page disna exeest)">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yttrium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yttrium (page disna exeest)">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zirconium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zirconium (page disna exeest)">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhodium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhodium (page disna exeest)">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Siller_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siller (element)">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indium (page disna exeest)">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tin (page disna exeest)">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodine (page disna exeest)">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" title="Caesium">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" title="Lanthanum">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praseodymium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Praseodymium (page disna exeest)">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neodymium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neodymium (page disna exeest)">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promethium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Promethium (page disna exeest)">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadolinium (page disna exeest)">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terbium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terbium (page disna exeest)">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holmium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holmium (page disna exeest)">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erbium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erbium (page disna exeest)">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thulium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thulium (page disna exeest)">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ytterbium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ytterbium (page disna exeest)">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutetium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lutetium (page disna exeest)">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantalum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tantalum (page disna exeest)">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" title="Tungsten">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhenium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhenium (page disna exeest)">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Gowd" title="Gowd">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Mercur_(element)" title="Mercur (element)">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thallium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thallium (page disna exeest)">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Leid_(element)" title="Leid (element)">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astatine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astatine (page disna exeest)">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francium (page disna exeest)">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radium (page disna exeest)">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinium (page disna exeest)">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorium (page disna exeest)">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neptunium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neptunium (page disna exeest)">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plutonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plutonium (page disna exeest)">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Americium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Americium (page disna exeest)">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curium (page disna exeest)">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkelium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berkelium (page disna exeest)">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Californium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Californium (page disna exeest)">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Einsteinium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Einsteinium (page disna exeest)">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fermium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fermium (page disna exeest)">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendelevium (page disna exeest)">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobelium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nobelium (page disna exeest)">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lawrencium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lawrencium (page disna exeest)">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubnium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dubnium (page disna exeest)">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seaborgium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seaborgium (page disna exeest)">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohrium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bohrium (page disna exeest)">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassium (page disna exeest)">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meitnerium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meitnerium (page disna exeest)">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darmstadtium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darmstadtium (page disna exeest)">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roentgenium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roentgenium (page disna exeest)">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copernicium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copernicium (page disna exeest)">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihonium (page disna exeest)">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flerovium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flerovium (page disna exeest)">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moscovium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moscovium (page disna exeest)">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livermorium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livermorium (page disna exeest)">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tennessine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tennessine (page disna exeest)">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightGray"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed" width="9.09%"><a href="/wiki/Alkali_metal" title="Alkali metal">Alkali metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange" width="9.09%"><a href="/wiki/Alkaline_yird_metal" title="Alkaline yird metal">Alkaline yird metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Plum" width="9.09%"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanide" title="Lanthanide">Lanthanides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid" width="9.09%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinide (page disna exeest)">Actinoids</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral" width="9.09%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transeetion_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transeetion element (page disna exeest)">Transeetion elements</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray" width="9.09%">Ither <a href="/wiki/Metal" title="Metal">metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru" width="9.09%"><a href="/wiki/Metalloid" title="Metalloid">Metalloids</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen" width="9.09%">Ither <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nane-metal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nane-metal (page disna exeest)">nane-metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki" width="9.09%"><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">Halogens</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue" width="9.09%"><a href="/wiki/Noble_gas" 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