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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ဇီးကွက် rootpage-ဇီးကွက် skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပင်မ မီနူး</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပင်မ မီနူး</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အညွှန်း </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" title="ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာသို့ သွားရန် [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်ရှိ အဖြစ်အပျက်များမှ နောက်ခံ အချက်အလက်များကို ရှာရန်"><span>လက်ရှိဖြစ်ရပ်များ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီကီမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ စာရင်း [r]" accesskey="r"><span>လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျပန်းစာမျက်နှာ ပြရန် [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ကျပန်းစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8"><span>ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား အကြောင်း</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contact-url"><span>ဆက်သွယ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8"><span>အထူး စာမျက်နှာများ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပါဝင်ပံ့ပိုးရန် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ရှာဖွေဖော်ထုတ်ရန်နေရာ"><span>အကူအညီ</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA"><span>တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်း လေ့လာရန်</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="ပရောဂျက်အကြောင်း၊ သင်ဘာလုပ်ပေးနိုင်သည် နှင့် ဘယ်နေရာတွင် ရှာဖွေရန်များ"><span>ပေါင်းကူးနေရာ</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC"><span>ဖိုင်တင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-my.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-my.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ရှာဖွေရန်</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" aria-label="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="အထူး:ရှာဖွေရန်"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ရှာဖွေရန်</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&uselang=my" class=""><span>လှူဒါန်းမှု</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&uselang=my"><span>လှူဒါန်းမှု</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ပံ့ပိုးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&returnto=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ပိုမို လေ့လာရန်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဆွေးနွေးရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစပိုင်း</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ခန္ဓာဗေဒ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ခန္ဓာဗေဒ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>ခန္ဓာဗေဒ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ခန္ဓာဗေဒ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့်_နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့်_နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့် နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့်_နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့် နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့်_နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂.၁</span> <span>မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tytonidae_(လင်ကောင်ပိုး_မျိုးရင်း)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tytonidae_(လင်ကောင်ပိုး_မျိုးရင်း)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂.၂</span> <span>Tytonidae (လင်ကောင်ပိုး မျိုးရင်း)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tytonidae_(လင်ကောင်ပိုး_မျိုးရင်း)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strigidae_(ဇီးကွက်_အမှန်)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strigidae_(ဇီးကွက်_အမှန်)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂.၃</span> <span>Strigidae (ဇီးကွက် အမှန်)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strigidae_(ဇီးကွက်_အမှန်)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊_အတွဲ(၄)မှ_"ဇီးကွက်"_အကြောင်း_ဆောင်းပါး" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊_အတွဲ(၄)မှ_"ဇီးကွက်"_အကြောင်း_ဆောင်းပါး"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span>မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၄)မှ "<b>ဇီးကွက်</b>" အကြောင်း ဆောင်းပါး</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊_အတွဲ(၄)မှ_"ဇီးကွက်"_အကြောင်း_ဆောင်းပါး-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ဆိုရိုး" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ဆိုရိုး"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၄</span> <span>ဆိုရိုး</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ဆိုရိုး-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကိုးကား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကိုးကား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၅</span> <span>ကိုးကား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကိုးကား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="မာတိကာ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ဇီးကွက်</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၁၆၆ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-166" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၁၆၆ ဘာသာစကားများ ၁၆၆ ခု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamp%C3%B4k" title="Jampôk – အာချေး" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Jampôk" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="အာချေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uil" title="Uil – အာဖရိကန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Uil" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အာဖရိကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%89%E1%8C%89%E1%89%B5" title="ጉጉት – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጉጉት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%AAle" title="Ūle – အင်ဂလို ဆက္ကစွန်" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ūle" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="အင်ဂလို ဆက္ကစွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="بوميات – အာရဗီ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوميات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%AC%DC%90_(%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%AA%DC%90)" title="ܩܘܦܬܐ (ܛܝܪܐ) – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܦܬܐ (ܛܝܪܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="بوميات – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوميات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE" title="ফেঁচা – အာသံ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফেঁচা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="အာသံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohomisiw" title="Ohomisiw – အာတီကမဲကု" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Ohomisiw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="အာတီကမဲကု" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murtoydunol_(Strigiformes)" title="Murtoydunol (Strigiformes) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Murtoydunol (Strigiformes)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="कुचकुचवा – အာဝါဒီ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="कुचकुचवा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="အာဝါဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juku" title="Juku – အိုင်မာရ" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Juku" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="အိုင်မာရ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayqu%C5%9Fkimil%C9%99r" title="Bayquşkimilər – အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bayquşkimilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B4" title="بایقوش – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بایقوش" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%A1_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ябалаҡ һымаҡтар – ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ябалаҡ һымаҡтар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celepuk" title="Celepuk – ဘာလီ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Celepuk" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ဘာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aina" title="Aina – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Aina" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%ABtis" title="Pūtis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pūtis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaw" title="Kuwaw – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kuwaw" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Совападобныя – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Совападобныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Совоподобни – ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Совоподобни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86" title="उरुआ – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उरुआ" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukulai" title="Kukulai – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kukulai" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE" title="প্যাঁচা – ဘင်္ဂါလီ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্যাঁচা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="འུག་པ། – တိဘက်" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འུག་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="တိဘက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – ဘရီတွန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဘရီတွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrigiformes" title="Estrigiformes – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estrigiformes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0-h%C3%B9ng-c%C4%93u" title="Mà-hùng-cēu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mà-hùng-cēu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangak" title="Mangak – စီဗူအာနို" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mangak" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="စီဗူအာနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9%27k%C3%AAs%C3%A9hem%C3%AAstaa%27e" title="Vé'kêséhemêstaa'e – ချေယန်း" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vé'kêséhemêstaa'e" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ချေယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF" title="کوند – ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کوند" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovy" title="Sovy – ချက်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sovy" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B2%C4%95%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Тăмана евĕррисем – ချူဗက်ရှ်" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тăмана евĕррисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ချူဗက်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tylluan" title="Tylluan – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tylluan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugle-ordenen" title="Ugle-ordenen – ဒိန်းမတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ugle-ordenen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်းမတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C9%A3u" title="Viɣu – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Viɣu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eulen" title="Eulen – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eulen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agumut" title="Agumut – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Agumut" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kund" title="Kund – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kund" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adzexe" title="Adzexe – အီဝီ" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Adzexe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="အီဝီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Κουκουβάγια – ဂရိ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουκουβάγια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl" title="Owl – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Owl" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigoformaj_birdoj" title="Strigoformaj birdoj – အက်စ်ပရန်တို" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Strigoformaj birdoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်ပရန်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – စပိန်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="စပိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakulised" title="Kakulised – အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kakulised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hontz" title="Hontz – ဘာစ်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hontz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဘာစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%AF" title="جغد – ပါရှန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جغد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B6ll%C3%B6linnut" title="Pöllölinnut – ဖင်လန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pöllölinnut" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖင်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uglur" title="Uglur – ဖာရို" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Uglur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ဖာရို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – ပြင်သစ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kad%C3%BC%C3%BClf%C3%B6gler" title="Kadüülfögler – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kadüülfögler" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ule-eftigen" title="Ule-eftigen – အနောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ule-eftigen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="အနောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%9C%E5%93%87%E5%AD%90" title="夜哇子 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="夜哇子" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhachag" title="Comhachag – စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Comhachag" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrixiformes" title="Estrixiformes – ဂါလီစီယာ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estrixiformes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂါလီစီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D9%88" title="کورقوقو – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کورقوقو" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urukure%27a" title="Urukure'a – ဂူအာရာနီ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Urukure'a" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ဂူအာရာနီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meu-th%C3%A8u-ti%C3%A2u" title="Meu-thèu-tiâu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Meu-thèu-tiâu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94" title="דורסי לילה – ဟီဘရူး" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דורסי לילה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟီဘရူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82" title="उल्लू – ဟိန္ဒီ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उल्लू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန္ဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovke" title="Sovke – ခရိုအေးရှား" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sovke" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခရိုအေးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koukou" title="Koukou – ဟေတီ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Koukou" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ဟေတီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagolyalak%C3%BAak" title="Bagolyalakúak – ဟန်ဂေရီ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bagolyalakúak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟန်ဂေရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Բվանմաններ – အာမေးနီးယား" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բվանմաններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burung_hantu" title="Burung hantu – အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Burung hantu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigo" title="Strigo – အီဒို" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Strigo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="အီဒို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uglur" title="Uglur – အိုက်စ်လန်" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Uglur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="အိုက်စ်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E7%9B%AE" title="フクロウ目 – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フクロウ目" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar%C3%A8s" title="Darès – ဂျာဗား" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Darès" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბუსნაირნი – ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბუსნაირნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiwukin" title="Tiwukin – ကဘိုင်လ်" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tiwukin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ကဘိုင်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%8D_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BA%D3%80%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%8D%D1%80" title="КӀукӀумяу теплъэ хэкӀыгъуэр – ကဘာဒင်" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="КӀукӀумяу теплъэ хэкӀыгъуэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="ကဘာဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1kuluu" title="A̱kuluu – တိုင်အပ်" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱kuluu" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="တိုင်အပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikuti" title="Dikuti – ကွန်ဂို" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Dikuti" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="ကွန်ဂို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жапалақтәрізділер – ကာဇာချ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жапалақтәрізділер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ကာဇာချ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86" title="ಗೂಬೆ – ကန်နာဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗೂಬೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကန်နာဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%B9%BC%EB%AF%B8%EB%AA%A9" title="올빼미목 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="올빼미목" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81%D9%95_%D9%85%DB%84%DA%AF%D9%8F%D9%84" title="راتہٕ مۄگُل – ကက်ရှ်မီးယား" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="راتہٕ مۄگُل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="ကက်ရှ်မီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kund" title="Kund – ကဒ်" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kund" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ကဒ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Сюзь – ကိုမီ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Сюзь" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oula" title="Oula – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Oula" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – လက်တင်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လက်တင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eilen" title="Eilen – လူဇင်ဘတ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Eilen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇင်ဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strijiformo" title="Strijiformo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Strijiformo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ule" title="Ule – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ule" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esuk%C3%BAlu" title="Esukúlu – လင်ဂါလာ" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Esukúlu" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="လင်ဂါလာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pel%C4%97diniai_pauk%C5%A1%C4%8Diai" title="Pelėdiniai paukščiai – လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pelėdiniai paukščiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%AB%C4%8Dveid%C4%ABgie" title="Pūčveidīgie – လတ်ဗီးယား" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pūčveidīgie" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လတ်ဗီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6" title="Корож – မို့ခ်ရှာ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Корож" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="မို့ခ်ရှာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorondolo" title="Vorondolo – မာလဂက်စီ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vorondolo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="မာလဂက်စီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buruang_antu" title="Buruang antu – စူကူမီနန်" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Buruang antu" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="စူကူမီနန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99" title="മൂങ്ങ – မလေယာလမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൂങ്ങ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေယာလမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%83" title="Шар шувуу – မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Шар шувуу" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A8_%EA%AF%8E%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯃꯀꯨ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ – မနိပူရ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯀꯨ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="မနိပူရ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A1" title="घुबड – မာရသီ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="घुबड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тымана – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Тымана" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burung_hantu" title="Burung hantu – မလေး" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Burung hantu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%87" title="پیت کله – မာဇန်ဒါရန်နီ" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پیت کله" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="မာဇန်ဒါရန်နီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uul_(Vagel)" title="Uul (Vagel) – အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Uul (Vagel)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="लाटोकोसेरो – နီပေါ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लाटोकोसेरो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="နီပေါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamuhu" title="Lamuhu – နီးရပ်စ်" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Lamuhu" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="နီးရပ်စ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uilen_(orde)" title="Uilen (orde) – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Uilen (orde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugler" title="Ugler – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ugler" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugler" title="Ugler – နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ugler" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leribi%C5%A1i" title="Leribiši – မြောက် ဆိုသို" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Leribiši" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဆိုသို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9%CA%BC%C3%A9shjaa%CA%BC" title="Néʼéshjaaʼ – နာဗာဟို" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Néʼéshjaaʼ" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="နာဗာဟို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyybiilinnut" title="Hyybiilinnut – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hyybiilinnut" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%BE" title="ପେଚା – အိုရီရာ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପେଚା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="အိုရီရာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8B%D0%B3" title="Уыг – အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уыг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%82" title="ਉੱਲੂ – ပန်ချာပီ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉੱਲੂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ပန်ချာပီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cawin" title="Cawin – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Cawin" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sowy" title="Sowy – ပိုလန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပိုလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88" title="الو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="الو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کونگ – ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کونگ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" title="Strigiformes – ပေါ်တူဂီ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Strigiformes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပေါ်တူဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27usiqa" title="Ch'usiqa – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch'usiqa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigiforme" title="Strigiforme – ရိုမေနီယား" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Strigiforme" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရိုမေနီယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Совообразные – ရုရှ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Совообразные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုရှ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Совы – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Совы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%83" title="उलूकः – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="उलूकः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Мэкчиргэтиҥилэр аймахтара – ဆခါ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Мэкчиргэтиҥилэр аймахтара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ဆခါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱠᱚᱠᱚᱨ – ဆန်တာလီ" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱚᱠᱚᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ဆန်တာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houlet" title="Houlet – စကော့တ်" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Houlet" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="စကော့တ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%BB" title="چٻ – စင်ဒီ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چٻ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="စင်ဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sova" title="Sova – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sova" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muka" title="Muka – တာချယ်လ်ဟစ်" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Muka" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="တာချယ်လ်ဟစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl" title="Owl – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Owl" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovotvar%C3%A9" title="Sovotvaré – ဆလိုဗက်" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sovotvaré" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sove" title="Sove – ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sove" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zizi" title="Zizi – ရှိုနာ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Zizi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ရှိုနာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guumees" title="Guumees – ဆိုမာလီ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Guumees" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ဆိုမာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Сове – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сове" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bueuk" title="Bueuk – ဆူဒန်" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bueuk" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ဆူဒန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugglef%C3%A5glar" title="Ugglefåglar – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ugglefåglar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundi" title="Bundi – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bundi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uojle" title="Uojle – စလီရှန်" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Uojle" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="စလီရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/deku" title="deku – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="deku" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="ஆந்தை – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆந்தை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/pupuk" title="pupuk – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="pupuk" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86" title="ಗೂಮೆ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಗೂಮೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AC" title="గుడ్లగూబ – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గుడ్లగూబ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бум – တာဂျစ်" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бум" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="တာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="นกเค้า – ထိုင်း" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นกเค้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ထိုင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwago" title="Kuwago – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kuwago" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuk" title="Cuk – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Cuk" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayku%C5%9F" title="Baykuş – တူရကီ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Baykuş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ябалаксыманнар – တာတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ябалаксыманнар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တာတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%88%D8%B4%DB%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82" title="مۈشۈكياپىلاق – ဝီဂါ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مۈشۈكياپىلاق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ဝီဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Совоподібні – ယူကရိန်း" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Совоподібні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88" title="الو – အူရ်ဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="الو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရ်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapaloqqushlar" title="Yapaloqqushlar – ဥဇဘတ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yapaloqqushlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥဇဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BB%99_C%C3%BA" title="Bộ Cú – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bộ Cú" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uuls" title="Uuls – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Uuls" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bukaw" title="Bukaw – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bukaw" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looy" title="Looy – ဝူလိုဖ်" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Looy" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ဝူလိုဖ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AB%B9%E9%9B%88" title="竹雈 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="竹雈" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2" title="סאווע – ရဟူဒီ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאווע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ရဟူဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92w%C3%ACw%C3%AD" title="Òwìwí – ယိုရူဘာ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òwìwí" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ယိုရူဘာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roeggyaeujmeuz" title="Roeggyaeujmeuz – ဂျွမ်" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Roeggyaeujmeuz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ဂျွမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulen" title="Ulen – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Ulen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%93%E9%A0%AD%E9%B7%B9" title="貓頭鷹 – တရုတ်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="貓頭鷹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niau-th%C3%A2u-chi%C3%A1u" title="Niau-thâu-chiáu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Niau-thâu-chiáu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%93%E9%A0%AD%E9%B7%B9" title="貓頭鷹 – ကွမ်းတုံ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="貓頭鷹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကွမ်းတုံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25222#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ဘာသာစကားလင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်" class="wbc-editpage">လင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="အမည်ညွှန်းများ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="မာတိကာ ကြည့်ရန် [c]" accesskey="c"><span>စာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" rel="discussion" title="မာတိကာ စာမျက်နှာအတွက် ဆွေးနွေးချက်များ [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ဆွေးနွေးချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မြန်မာဘာသာ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="အမြင်ပုံစံများ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာများ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=history"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယေဘုယျ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ဘယ်ကလင့်ခ်ထားလဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆက်စပ်သော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&oldid=712398" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>ပုံသေလိပ်စာ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>စာမျက်နှာ အချက်အလက်များ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&id=712398&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>ဤစာမျက်နှာကို ကိုးကားပြုရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2587%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>အတိုကောက် URL ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2587%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရင့်/ပို့လွှတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA"><span>စာအုပ်တစ်အုပ် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF အနေဖြင့် ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သော ဗားရှင်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အခြား ပရောဂျက်များတွင် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Strigiformes" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီကီမျိုးစိတ်</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25222" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား မှ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="my" dir="ltr"><div> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">ဇီးကွက်<br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Paleocene" class="extiw" title="en:Late Paleocene">Late Paleocene</a> to recent <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">60–0 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megaannum" class="extiw" title="en:Megaannum">Ma</a></span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:13px;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:208.07692307692px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,214,123); background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -o-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1)); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Precambrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Precambrian (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">PreЄ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,170,114); left:36.892307692308px; width:18.818461538462px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambrian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambrian (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Є</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,169,138); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordovician&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordovician (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(166,223,197); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silurian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silurian (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(221,150,81); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devonian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devonian (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(63,174,173); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carboniferous&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carboniferous (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(247,88,60); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.816307692308px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Permian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Permian (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(153,78,150); left:134.65015384615px; width:17.217538461538px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triassic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triassic (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,187,231); left:151.86769230769px; width:19.055384615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Jurassic" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurassic">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(111,200,107); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cretaceous&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cretaceous (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,161,99); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleogene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleogene (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><small>Pg</small></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,221,45); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neogene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neogene (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><small>N</small></a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:199.69230769231px; width:20.307692307692px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:199.69230769231px; width:20.307692307692px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:200.69230769231px; width:18.307692307692px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Portrait_of_owls.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Portrait_of_owls.jpg/260px-Portrait_of_owls.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="352" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Portrait_of_owls.jpg/390px-Portrait_of_owls.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Portrait_of_owls.jpg/520px-Portrait_of_owls.jpg 2x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="1155" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><b>ဝဲ - <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strigidae" class="extiw" title="en:Strigidae">စတြစ်ဂျီဒီး မျိုးရင်း</a>။</b> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawny_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Tawny owl">Tawny owl</a> (<i>Strix aluco</i>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasian_eagle-owl" class="extiw" title="en:Eurasian eagle-owl">Eurasian eagle-owl</a> (<i>Bubo bubo</i>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Little owl">Little owl</a> (<i>Athene noctua</i>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_saw-whet_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Northern saw-whet owl">Northern saw-whet owl</a> (<i>Aegolius acadicus</i>); <p><b>ယာ - <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tytonidae" class="extiw" title="en:Tytonidae">တိုက်တွန်နစ်ဒီး မျိုးရင်း</a>။</b> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Barn owl">Barn owl</a> (<i>Tyto alba</i>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_sooty_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Lesser sooty owl">Lesser sooty owl</a> (<i>Tyto multipunctata</i>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmanian_masked_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Tasmanian masked owl">Tasmanian masked owl</a> (<i>Tyto novaehollandiae castanops</i>), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_bay_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Sri Lanka bay owl">Sri Lanka bay owl</a> (<i>Phodilus assimilis</i>)။ </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_(%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92)" class="mw-redirect" title="မျိုးရိုးခွဲခြားခြင်း (ဇီဝဗေဒ)">မျိုးရိုးခွဲခြားခြင်း</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Taxonomy/Strigiformes" title="ပြင်ဆင်"><img alt="ပြင်ဆင်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Red_Pencil_Icon.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>လောက: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="တိရစ္ဆာန်">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>မျိုးပေါင်းစု: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ကော်ဒိတ်">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>မျိုးပေါင်း: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ငှက်">Aves</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telluraves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telluraves (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Telluraves</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>မျိုးစဉ်: </td> <td><b>Strigiformes</b><br /><small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Georg_Wagler" class="extiw" title="en:Johann Georg Wagler">Wagler</a>, 1830</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">မျိုးရင်းများ </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/True_owl" class="extiw" title="en:True owl">စတြစ်ဂျီဒီး</a><br /> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn-owl" class="extiw" title="en:Barn-owl">တိုက်တွန်နစ်ဒီး</a><br /> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogygoptyngidae" class="extiw" title="en:Ogygoptyngidae">Ogygoptyngidae</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း">ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း</a>)<br /> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeoglaucidae" class="extiw" title="en:Palaeoglaucidae">Palaeoglaucidae</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း">ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း</a>)<br /> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protostrigidae" class="extiw" title="en:Protostrigidae">Protostrigidae</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း">ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း</a>)<br /> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophiornithidae" class="extiw" title="en:Sophiornithidae">Sophiornithidae</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း">ကျောက်ဖြစ်ရုပ်ကြွင်း</a>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Owl_range.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Owl_range.png/260px-Owl_range.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Owl_range.png/390px-Owl_range.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Owl_range.png/520px-Owl_range.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="745" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">ဇီးကွက် မျိုးစိတ်များ ကျက်စားရာ ဒေသ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synonym_(taxonomy)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Synonym (taxonomy) (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Synonyms</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p>Strigidae <small><i>sensu</i> Sibley & Ahlquist</small> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <p><b>ဇီးကွက်</b>များသည် စတြစ်ဂျီဖောမိစ်-မျိုးစဉ်၌ ပါဝင်သော <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="မျိုးစိတ်">မျိုးစိတ်</a>ပေါင်း ၂၀၀ ကျော်မှ ငှက်များဖြစ်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်များတွင် ခန္ဓာကိုယ် တည့်မတ်စွာရပ်နိုင်ခြင်း၊ ကြီးမားကျယ်ပြန့်သော ဦးခေါင်းရှိခြင်း၊ မှန်ဘီလူးဖြင့် ချဲ့၍မြင်ရသကဲ့သို့သော စူးရှကောင်းမွန်သည့် အမြင်အာရုံရှိခြင်း၊ ဒွိသဘာဝရှိသည့် အကြားအာရုံပါရှိခြင်း၊ ချွန်ထက်သည့် ခြေသည်း (သို့) အတက်များပါသော ခြေချောင်းများရှိခြင်းနှင့် တိတ်ဆိတ်စွာ ပျံသန်းရန် လိုက်လျောညီထွေရှိသော အမွှေးများဖြင့်ဖွဲ့စည်းထားသည့် တောင်ပံများပါရှိခြင်း၊ တစ်ကောင်တည်း ထီးတည်းနေလေ့ရှိခြင်း အစရှိသည့် သွင်ပြင်လက္ခဏာများပါရှိသော သားရဲညဉ့်ငှက်များ ဖြစ်သည်။  ညဉ့်ငှက်များဟု ဆိုရာတွင် နေ့အချိန် ကျက်စားသော မြောက်ပိုင်းဒေသမှ သိမ်းဇီးကွက်နှင့် လူသိများသော မြေအောင်းဇီးကွက်တို့မှာ ချွင်းချက်ဖြစ်သည်။ </p><p>အများအားဖြင့် ဇီးကွက်များသည် နို့တိုက်သတ္တဝါငယ်များ၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အင်းဆက်">အင်းဆက်</a>များနှင့် အခြားငှက်များကို အမဲလိုက်လေ့ရှိသည်။ သို့ရာတွင် အချို့မျိုးစိတ်များသည် ငါးကိုအမဲလိုက်ရာ၌ အထူးကျွမ်းကျင်ကြသည်။ သူတို့ကို ဝင်ရိုးစွန်းရေခဲဒေသများနှင့် အချို့သော ဝေးလံသည့်ကျွန်းများ မှလွဲလျှင် ကမ္ဘာဒေသအားလုံး၌ တွေ့ရှိနိုင်သည်။ </p><p>ဇီးကွက်များ၏ မူလဇာစ်မြစ် တူညီစွာ ဆင်းသက်လာမှုနှင့်  မျိုးရိုးဗီဇဆက်နွယ်မှုစသည့် သိပ္ပံနည်းကျ လေ့လာတွေ့ရှိထားမှုများအပေါ် မူတည်ကာ စတြစ်ဂျီဒီ-မျိုးရင်း (<i>Strigidae</i>) နှင့် တိုက်တွန်းနစ်ဒီး-မျိုးရင်း (<i>Tytonidae</i>) ဟူ၍ မျိုးရင်း(၂)ခု ခွဲခြားထားသည်။ </p><p>ဇီးကွက် အစုအဖွဲ့တစ်ခုကို "ပါလီမန် (parliament)" ဟုခေါ်ကြသည်။<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ခန္ဓာဗေဒ"><span id=".E1.80.81.E1.80.94.E1.80.B9.E1.80.93.E1.80.AC.E1.80.97.E1.80.B1.E1.80.92"></span>ခန္ဓာဗေဒ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ခန္ဓာဗေဒ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> ဇီးကွက်များသည် ရှေ့သို့တူရှုနေသည့် ကြီးမားသော မျက်လုံးများနှင့် နားပေါက်များ၊ သိမ်းငှက်ကဲ့သို့ ချွန်သော နှုတ်သီး၊ ပြားချပ်သောမျက်နှာရှိပြီး အများစု၌ မျက်နှာနှင့် မျက်လုံးတဝိုက်သည် ထင်ရှားသော အရောင်အသွေးရှိသည့် အမွှေးအတောင်များဖြင့် စက်ဝိုင်းပုံသဏ္ဌာန် ဖြစ်သည်။ သားရဲငှက်အများစု၏ မျက်လုံးများသည် ဦးခေါင်း၏ ဘေးနှစ်ဖက်တွင်ရှိကြသည်။ သို့သော် ဇီးကွက်၏ ရှေ့မူနေသော မျက်လုံးများသည် အလင်းရောင်အားနည်းချိန်တွင် သားကောင်ရှာဖွေရန် လိုအပ်သည့် နက်ရှိုင်းသော အမြင်အာရုံကို ရရှိစေသည်။ ဇီးကွက်များသည် မြင်ကွင်း ပုံရိပ်ချဲ့နိုင်စွမ်းရှိသည့်အလျောက်  ၎င်းတို့၏ ကြီးမားသော မျက်လုံးကြီးများသည် အခြားသော အလားတူ ငှက်များကဲ့သို့ပင် မျက်ခွက်အတွင်း၌ အံဝင်ခွင်ကျ ရှိနေလေသည်။ ထို့ကဲ့သို့ လှုပ်ရှား၍မရသော မျက်စိများကြောင့် မြင်ကွင်းပြောင်းလဲကြည့်ရှုရာ၌ ဦးခေါင်းတစ်ခုလုံး လှုပ်ရှား လှည့်လည်ရလေသည်။ ဇီးကွက်များသည် အဝေးမြင်ဖြစ်သောကြောင့် ၎င်းတို့၏မျက်လုံးမှ စင်တီမီတာအနည်းငယ်အတွင်း ဘာကိုမှရှင်းရှင်းလင်းလင်းမမြင်ရပေ။ ၎င်းတို့ဖမ်းမိသော သားကောင်များကို နှုတ်သီးနှင့် ခြေဖဝါးများပေါ်ရှိ ဆံပင်ကဲ့သို့သော အမွေးများအား “သိမြင်ခံစားနိုင်မှု”အဖြစ် အသုံးပြု၍ သိရှိလေသည်။ ဇီးကွက်၏ အဝေးသို့ မြင်နိုင်စွမ်းသည် အလင်းရောင်နည်းချိန်တွင်သာ အလွန်ကောင်းမွန်သည်။ </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg/220px-Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg/330px-Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg/440px-Athene_cuniculariaa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1216" data-file-height="1549" /></a><figcaption><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burrowing_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Burrowing owl">Burrowing owl</a> (<i>Athene cunicularia</i>)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့်_နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု"><span id=".E1.80.86.E1.80.84.E1.80.B7.E1.80.BA.E1.80.80.E1.80.B2.E1.80.96.E1.80.BC.E1.80.85.E1.80.BA.E1.80.85.E1.80.89.E1.80.BA.E1.80.94.E1.80.BE.E1.80.84.E1.80.B7.E1.80.BA_.E1.80.94.E1.80.8A.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.85.E1.80.94.E1.80.85.E1.80.BA.E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.94.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF"></span>ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့် နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ဆင့်ကဲဖြစ်စဉ်နှင့် နည်းစနစ်ကျနမှု"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Waldohreule_(Asio_otus)_Pfahlhaltung.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Waldohreule_%28Asio_otus%29_Pfahlhaltung.jpg/220px-Waldohreule_%28Asio_otus%29_Pfahlhaltung.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="529" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Waldohreule_%28Asio_otus%29_Pfahlhaltung.jpg/330px-Waldohreule_%28Asio_otus%29_Pfahlhaltung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Waldohreule_%28Asio_otus%29_Pfahlhaltung.jpg/440px-Waldohreule_%28Asio_otus%29_Pfahlhaltung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="909" data-file-height="2185" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-eared_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Long-eared owl">long-eared owl</a> (<i>Asio otus</i>) in an erect pose</figcaption></figure> <p>မကြာသေးမီက တွေ့ရှိခဲ့ရသော phylogenetic လေ့လာမှုများအရ ဇီးကွက်များသည် သီးခြားမျိုးနွယ် အစုအဖွဲ့ <i>Telluraves</i> အတွင်းသို့ အတိအကျပါဝင်ထည့်သွင်းနိုင်ခြင်းကြောင့် <i>Accuraitrimorphae</i> နှင့် <i>Coraciimorphae</i> တို့နှင့် အနီးကပ်ဆုံး ဆက်နွယ်ပတ်သက်နေကြောင်း သိရှိခဲ့ရသည်။<sup id="cite_ref-Prum2015_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prum2015-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၂<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-HoudeBraun2019_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HoudeBraun2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၃<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား"><span id=".E1.80.99.E1.80.BB.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.85.E1.80.89.E1.80.BA.E1.80.87.E1.80.9A.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - မျိုးစဉ်ဇယား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>အောက်ပါ မျိုးရိုးစဉ်ဇယား ရုပ်ပုံကားချပ်တွင် ကြည့်ပါ- </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r550910">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> <table class="clade" style="font-size:80%;line-height:90%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telluraves" class="extiw" title="en:Telluraves">Telluraves</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accipitrimorphae" class="extiw" title="en:Accipitrimorphae">Accipitrimorphae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathartiformes" class="extiw" title="en:Cathartiformes">Cathartiformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90" title="ကွန်းဒေါလင်းတ">ကမ္ဘာသစ် လင်းတများ</a>)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg/30px-Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg/45px-Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg/60px-Vintage_Vulture_Drawing_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="410" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="စွန်၊ လင်းတနှင့် အလားတူငှက်များ">Accipitriformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="သိမ်းငှက်">သိမ်းငှက်</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="လင်းယုန်">လင်းယုန်</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90" title="လင်းတ">လင်းတ</a>)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg/40px-Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg/60px-Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg/80px-Golden_Eagle_Illustration_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="362" data-file-height="481" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Strigiformes</a></b> <b>(ဇီးကွက်များ)</b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg/40px-Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg/60px-Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg/80px-Cuvier-12-Hibou_%C3%A0_huppe_courte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="670" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coraciimorphae" class="extiw" title="en:Coraciimorphae">Coraciimorphae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliiformes" class="extiw" title="en:Coliiformes">Coliiformes</a> (mouse birds) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavitaves" class="extiw" title="en:Cavitaves">Cavitaves</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptosomiformes" class="extiw" title="en:Leptosomiformes">Leptosomiformes</a> (cuckoo roller) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ထပ်တယူငှက်">Trogoniformes</a> (ထပ်တယူငှက်များနှင့် quetzals)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg/40px-Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg/60px-Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg/80px-Harpactes_fasciatus_1838_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="598" data-file-height="708" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picocoraciae" class="extiw" title="en:Picocoraciae">Picocoraciae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucerotiformes" class="extiw" title="en:Bucerotiformes">Bucerotiformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အောက်ချင်းငှက်">အောက်ချင်းငှက်</a>အမျိုးအနွယ်) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picodynastornithes" class="extiw" title="en:Picodynastornithes">Picodynastornithes</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%8A%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ပိန်ညင်းနှင့် အလားတူငှက်များ">Coraciiformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%8A%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ပိန်ညင်းငှက်">ပိန်ညင်းငှက်</a>အမျိုးအနွယ်)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg/50px-Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg/75px-Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg/100px-Cuvier-46-Martin-p%C3%AAcheur_d%27Europe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="409" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="သစ်တောက်ငှက်နှင့် အလားတူငှက်များ">Piciformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="သစ်တောက်ငှက်">သစ်တောက်ငှက်</a>အမျိုးအနွယ်) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australaves" class="extiw" title="en:Australaves">Australaves</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cariamiformes" class="extiw" title="en:Cariamiformes">Cariamiformes</a>(seriemas)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg/50px-Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg/75px-Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg/100px-Cariama_cristata_1838_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3369" data-file-height="4291" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eufalconimorphae" class="extiw" title="en:Eufalconimorphae">Eufalconimorphae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Falconiformes (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဖယ်ကွန်သိမ်းငှက်">ဖယ်ကွန်သိမ်းငှက်</a>အမျိုးအနွယ်များ)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg/35px-NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg/53px-NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg/70px-NewZealandFalconBuller_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="530" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psittacopasserae" class="extiw" title="en:Psittacopasserae">Psittacopasserae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r550910"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="ကြက်တူရွေး">Psittaciformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="ကြက်တူရွေး">ကြက်တူရွေး</a>များ)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg/60px-Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg/90px-Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg/120px-Pyrrhura_lucianii_-_Castelnau_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1680" data-file-height="1624" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="စာကလေးနှင့် အလားတူငှက်များ">Passeriformes</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="စာကလေး">စာကလေး</a>နှင့် အလားတူငှက်များ)<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg/50px-Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg/75px-Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg/100px-Cuvier-33-Moineau_domestique.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="371" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tytonidae_(လင်ကောင်ပိုး_မျိုးရင်း)"><span id="Tytonidae_.28.E1.80.9C.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.80.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.95.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8_.E1.80.99.E1.80.BB.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.9B.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.29"></span>Tytonidae (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="လင်ကောင်ပိုး">လင်ကောင်ပိုး</a> မျိုးရင်း)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - Tytonidae (လင်ကောင်ပိုး မျိုးရင်း)"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyto" class="extiw" title="en:Tyto">Tyto</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Bay owl">Phodilus</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strigidae_(ဇီးကွက်_အမှန်)"><span id="Strigidae_.28.E1.80.87.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.BD.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA_.E1.80.A1.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.29"></span>Strigidae (ဇီးကွက် အမှန်)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - Strigidae (ဇီးကွက် အမှန်)"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aegolius" class="extiw" title="en:Aegolius">Aegolius</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asio" class="extiw" title="en:Asio">Asio</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athene_(bird)" class="extiw" title="en:Athene (bird)">Athene</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horned_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Horned owl">Bubo</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pygmy_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Pygmy owl">Glaucidium</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puerto_Rican_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Puerto Rican owl">Gymnasio</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bare-legged_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Bare-legged owl">Gymnoglaux</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crested_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Crested owl">Lophostrix</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maned_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Maned owl">Jubula</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screech_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Screech owl">Megascops</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elf_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Elf owl">Micrathene</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninox" class="extiw" title="en:Ninox">Ninox</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scops_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Scops owl">Otus</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaican_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Jamaican owl">Pseudoscops</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flammulated_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Flammulated owl">Psiloscops</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptilopsis" class="extiw" title="en:Ptilopsis">Ptilopsis</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsatrix" class="extiw" title="en:Pulsatrix">Pulsatrix</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strix_(genus)" class="extiw" title="en:Strix (genus)">Strix</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_hawk-owl" class="extiw" title="en:Northern hawk-owl">Surnia</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taenioptynx" class="extiw" title="en:Taenioptynx">Taenioptynx</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papuan_hawk-owl" class="extiw" title="en:Papuan hawk-owl">Uroglaux</a></i></li> <li>မျိုးစု <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-whiskered_owlet" class="extiw" title="en:Long-whiskered owlet">Xenoglaux</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊_အတွဲ(၄)မှ_"ဇီးကွက်"_အကြောင်း_ဆောင်းပါး"><span id=".E1.80.99.E1.80.BC.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B7.E1.80.85.E1.80.BD.E1.80.9A.E1.80.BA.E1.80.85.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B6.E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.99.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.81.8A_.E1.80.A1.E1.80.90.E1.80.BD.E1.80.B2.28.E1.81.84.29.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE_.22.E1.80.87.E1.80.AE.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.BD.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.22_.E1.80.A1.E1.80.80.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8_.E1.80.86.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.95.E1.80.AB.E1.80.B8"></span>မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၄)မှ "<b>ဇီးကွက်</b>" အကြောင်း ဆောင်းပါး</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=6" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၄)မှ "ဇီးကွက်" အကြောင်း ဆောင်းပါး"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>ဇီးကွက်</b>သည် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ">အိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ</a>မှ အရှေ့တောင်အာရှအထိ အပူပိုင်း အာရှဒေသတွင် တွေ့ရှိရသည့် ငှက်တစ်မျိုး ဖြစ်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်များသည် ယာတောများ လူနေရပ်ကွက်များတွင် ကျက်စားနေထိုင်ကြသည်။ ၎င်းတို့သည် သစ်ခေါင်းများ၊ ကျောက်ဆောင် သို့မဟုတ် အဆောက်အဦးများရှိ အပေါက်များတွင် အသိုက်ဖွဲ့ အိပ်တန်းတက်ကြသည်။ တစ်သားလျှင် ဥ ၃ လုံးမှ ၅ လုံးအထိ အုလေ့ရှိသည်။ </p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight,_Mojave_Desert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight%2C_Mojave_Desert.jpg/220px-Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight%2C_Mojave_Desert.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight%2C_Mojave_Desert.jpg/330px-Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight%2C_Mojave_Desert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight%2C_Mojave_Desert.jpg/440px-Great_Horned_Owl_at_twilight%2C_Mojave_Desert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1599" data-file-height="1141" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_horned_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Great horned owl">great horned owl</a> perched on the top of a Joshua tree at evening (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twilight" class="extiw" title="en:Twilight">twilight</a>) in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojave_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a>, U.S.</figcaption></figure><p> ဇီးကွက်သည် မျိုးစဉ် 'စတြစ်ဂျီဖောမီး' တွင်၎င်း၊ မျိုးရင်း တိုက်တွန်းနိဒီး' တွင်၎င်း ပါဝင်၏။ ဇီးကွက်အမျိုးပေါင်း ၂၅ဝ ခန့်ရှိသည်။ ဇီးကွက်ကို သမပိုင်း၊ အပူပိုင်းနှင့် အအေးလျှော့ အာတိတ်ဒေသကဲ့သို့သော နေရာများတွင်သာမက၊ ကုန်းပြင်နှင့် အဆက်အသွယ်မရှိသော ပင်လယ်ကျွန်းများတွင်လည်းတွေ့ရ သည်။ ၆ လက်မမျှပင်မရှိသော ဇီးကွက်အငယ်ဆုံးကို အမေရိကန်ပြည်ထောင်စု၏ အနောက်တောင်ပိုင်းနှင့် မက္ကဆီကိုအနောက်ပိုင်းတို့တွင် တွေ့ရသည်။ အကြီးဆုံး ဇီးကွက်ကိုမူ ကနေဒါနှင့် အလာစကာကျွန်းဆွယ်ရှိ တောနက်များတွင် တွေ့ရ၏။ ထိုဇီးကွက်သည် အလျား လက်မ ၃ဝ ရှိ၍၊ အတောင်ကို ဖြန့်လိုက်သောအခါတွင် တစ်စွန်းမှ တစ်စွန်းသို့ ၅၄ လက်မမှ လက်မ ၆ဝ ထိရှိသည်။ ဇီးကွက်တွင် ကြီး၍ ကျယ်ပြန့်သော ဦးခေါင်းနှင့် မျက်လုံးပတ်လည်တွင် ဖြာထွက်နေသော အမွှေးများရှိခြင်းကြောင့် ယင်းကိုလွယ်ကူစွာ မှတ်မိနိုင်သည်။ ထိုအမွှေးများသည် နားတွင်လည်းရှိသည်။ ထိုမျက်လုံးများသည် အခြားငှက်များ၏ မျက်လုံးများကဲ့သို့ မဟုတ်ဘဲ၊ ရှေ့သို့သာ စိုက်ကြည့်နေတတ်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်၏ မျက်စိသည် လူ၏ မျက်စိကဲ့သို့ မျက်တွင်း၌ မလှုပ်ရှားနိုင်ချေ။ ထိုကြောင့် ရွေ့ရှားနေသည့် အရာတစ်ခုကို ကြည့်လိုသောအခါတွင် ခေါင်းကိုပါရွေ့ပေးရသည်။ ဇီးကွက်မျက်စိ၌ မျက်တောင်ရှည်များရှိသည်။ </p><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg/250px-Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg/376px-Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg/500px-Keulemans_Laughing_Owl.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1260" data-file-height="1456" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laughing_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Laughing owl">laughing owl</a> (<i>Ninox albifacies</i>), last seen in 1914</figcaption></figure><p> ဇီးကွက်၏ကိုယ်သည် တို၍တုတ်သည်။ နုတ်သီးကောက်သည်။ ခြေထောက်သန်၏။ ခြေသည်းထက်သည်။ အချို့ဇီးကွက်၏ ဦးခေါင်းပေါ်တွင် အမွှေးများစု၍ နေတတ်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်၌ ထူထပ်သော အမွှေးအတောင်များရှိသည်။ ထိုကြောင့် ဇီးကွက်သည် ကိုယ်ကြီးပုံရလေသည်။ ဇီးကွက်သည် မြန်မြန်ပျံသန်းနိုင်သော်လည်း အမွှေးနုများ ထူထပ်စွာရှိသဖြင့် အခြားငှက်များကဲ့သို့ ပျံသန်းသောအခါတွင် အသံမမြည်ချေ။ သားကောင်ကို အသံမကြားစေဘဲ ထိုးသုတ်နိုင်သည်။ များစွာသော ဇီးကွက်မျိုးတို့သည် နေ့အချိန်၌ မြင်နိုင်သော်လည်း အမြင်မသန်ချေ။ </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Bubo_scandiacus_(Linnaeus,_1758)_Male.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bubo_scandiacus_%28Linnaeus%2C_1758%29_Male.jpg/220px-Bubo_scandiacus_%28Linnaeus%2C_1758%29_Male.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bubo_scandiacus_%28Linnaeus%2C_1758%29_Male.jpg/330px-Bubo_scandiacus_%28Linnaeus%2C_1758%29_Male.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bubo_scandiacus_%28Linnaeus%2C_1758%29_Male.jpg/440px-Bubo_scandiacus_%28Linnaeus%2C_1758%29_Male.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2658" data-file-height="3222" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowy_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Snowy owl">snowy owl</a> is very <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endangered" class="extiw" title="en:Endangered">endangered</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandinavia" class="extiw" title="en:Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a></figcaption></figure> <p>သို့သော် နေ့အချိန်တွင် ကောင်းစွာမြင်နိုင်သော ဇီးကွက်မျိုးလည်းရှိသည်။ ဇီးကွက်၏ လည်ပင်းသည်တို၍ တုတ်၏။ ခြေထောက်များသည် ကိုယ်၏ နောက်ပိုင်းခပ်ကျကျတွင် ရောက်နေသဖြင့် နားနေသည့်အခါ မတ်တတ်ရပ်နေသည်ဟု ထင်ရသည်။ </p><p> ဇီးကွက်သည် ကိုယ်ဖြတ်သတ္တဝါများ၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဖား">ဖား</a>များ၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="တီမျိုး">တီ</a>များ၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အင်းဆက်">အင်းဆက်</a>ပိုးများကို စားသည်။ အများအားဖြင့် အစာကို အရှင်လိုက်ဖမ်းလေ့ရှိသည်။ တစ်ခါတစ်ရံ လတ်ဆတ်သော အသေကောင်များတွေ့လျှင်လည်း ကောက်ယူလေ့ရှိသည်။ အချို့ဇီးကွက်တို့သည် ရေတိမ်၌ရှိသော ငါးများကို ဖမ်းယူတတ်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်သည် သိမ်းငှက်ကဲ့သို့ အစာကိုမစားမီ ကိုက်ဖဲ့လေ့ရှိသည်။ သားကောင်ငယ်ငယ်ကိုသာ တစ်ကောင်လုံး မျိုချတတ်သည်။ ထိုနောက်မှ မကြေနိုင်သည့် အရိုး၊ အကြေးခွံ၊ အမွေးအတောင်များကို ပြန်ထုတ်ပစ်သည်။ </p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg/220px-Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg/330px-Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg/440px-Harfang_en_vol_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="811" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowy_owl" class="extiw" title="en:Snowy owl">snowy owl</a> has effective <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow_camouflage" class="extiw" title="en:Snow camouflage">snow camouflage</a></figcaption></figure> <p>ဇီးကွက်သည် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အသိုက်">အသိုက်</a>လုပ်ရာ၌ မကျွမ်းကျင်ချေ။ အများအားဖြင့် သစ်ခေါင်းများ၌ဖြစ်စေ၊ လိုဏ်ခေါင်းများ၌ဖြစ်စေ၊ မြေအောက်တွင်းများ၌ဖြစ်စေ၊ လူမနေဘဲ စွန့်ပစ်ထားသော အိမ်များ၌ဖြစ်စေ၊ ကျီများ၌ဖြစ်စေ၊ သိမ်းနှင့်ကျီးတို့၏ အသိုက်ဟောင်းများ၌ဖြစ်စေ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အသိုက်">အသိုက်</a>ကို ဖြစ်ကတတ်ဆန်းလုပ်လေ့ရှိသည်။ ဇီးကွက်ဥသည် အဖြူရောင်တွင် အဝါရောင်သော်လည်းကောင်း၊ အပြာရောင်သော်လည်းကောင်း သန်းနေတတ်သည်။ အများအားဖြင့် ၃ ဥ၊ ၄ ဥ အုတတ်သော်လည်း အချို့ဇီးကွက်တို့သည် ၁၂ ဥထိ အုတတ်သည်။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အသိုက်">အသိုက်</a>ကို အဖိုနှင့် အမ နှစ်ဦးစလုံးက စောင့်ရှောက်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်ကြီးသည် အသိုက်ကိုလာ၍နှောင့်ယှက်သော ရန်သူများအား ရဲရင့်စွာကာကွယ်သည်။ ဇီးကွက်ကလေးများသည် ထူထဲသော မွေးနုဖြူများရှိ၍ ချစ်စဖွယ်ကောင်းသည်။ ထိုအကောင်ကလေးများသည် အခြားငှက်ငယ်များထက် ပို၍ကြာရှည်စွာ အသိုက်တွင်း၌ နေကြသည်။ </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ">မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ</a>ရှိ ဇီးကွက်သည် ၈ လက်မခန့်ရှိသည်။ ထိုဇီးကွက်မျိုး၏ နားရွက်၌ အမွှေးစုများမရှိချေ။ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအလယ်ပိုင်း၌ ဇီးကွက်ကို အတွေ့ရများသည်။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A7%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဧရာဝတီမြစ်">ဧရာဝတီမြစ်</a>ဝှမ်း၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="စစ်တောင်းမြစ်">စစ်တောင်းမြစ်</a>ဝှမ်း၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဟင်္သာတမြို့">ဟင်္သာတမြို့</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ပဲခူးမြို့">ပဲခူးမြို့</a> တို့တွင်လည်း အတွေ့ရများသည်။ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ခင်ပုပ်ငှက်">ခင်ပုပ်</a> သို့မဟုတ် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="မြီးဝန်ငှက်">မြီးဝန်ငှက်</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="တောလုံငှက်">တောလုံ</a>၊ တီးတုတ်(<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဒီးဒုတ်">ဒီးဒုတ်</a>)၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8_(%E1%80%84%E1%80%BE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA)" class="mw-redirect" title="ကပ်ကလူး (ငှက်)">ကုပ်ကလူး</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="လင်ကောင်ပိုး">လင်ကောင်ပိုး</a>(ဝါ) ငှက်ဆိုးတို့သည် ဇီးကွက်မျိုးတွင် ပါဝင်ကြသည်။ <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၄<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ဆိုရိုး"><span id=".E1.80.86.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.9B.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8"></span>ဆိုရိုး</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=7" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ဆိုရိုး"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>ဇီးကွက်</b> သည် ရှေးဆိုရိုးဖြစ်သော <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="မသူတော်ခုနစ်ပါး">မသူတော်ခုနစ်ပါး</a> ဟုခေါ်သည့် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="တိရစ္ဆာန်">တိရစ္ဆာန်</a> ခုနစ်မျိုးတွင် အပါအဝင်ဖြစ်သည်။ </p> <div style="clear:both"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကိုးကား"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ကိုးကား</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&action=edit&section=8" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကိုးကား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r723126">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLipton1991" class="citation book cs1">Lipton၊ James (1991)။ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AVNazQEACAAJ"><i>An Exaltation of Larks</i></a> (အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစကားဖြင့်)။ Viking။ <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8/978-0-670-30044-0" title="အထူး:မှီငြမ်းစာအုပ်များ/978-0-670-30044-0"><bdi>978-0-670-30044-0</bdi></a>။</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Exaltation+of+Larks&rft.pub=Viking&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-670-30044-0&rft.aulast=Lipton&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAVNazQEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r567839">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prum2015-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Prum2015_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prum, R.O. <i>et al.</i> (2015) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v526/n7574/full/nature15697.html">A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing</a>. Nature 526, 569–573.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HoudeBraun2019-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HoudeBraun2019_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> "Phylogenetic Signal of Indels and the Neoavian Radiation"  (2019). <i>Diversity</i> <b>11</b> (7): 108. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390%2Fd11070108">10.3390/d11070108</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1424-2818">1424-2818</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Phylogenetic+Signal+of+Indels+and+the+Neoavian+Radiation&rft.jtitle=Diversity&rft.date=2019&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=108&rft.issn=1424-2818&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fd11070108"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">မြန်မာ့စွယ်စုံကျမ်း၊ အတွဲ(၄)</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ဇီးကွက်&oldid=712398">https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ဇီးကွက်&oldid=712398</a>" မှ ရယူရန်</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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