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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Origins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-D'Aquila_gang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#D'Aquila_gang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>D'Aquila gang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-D'Aquila_gang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_York_gangs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York_gangs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>New York gangs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York_gangs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prohibition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prohibition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Prohibition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prohibition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Castellammarese_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Castellammarese_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Castellammarese War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Castellammarese_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mangano_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mangano_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mangano era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mangano_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anastasia_regime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anastasia_regime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Anastasia regime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anastasia_regime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Plot_against_Anastasia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plot_against_Anastasia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Plot against Anastasia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plot_against_Anastasia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gambino_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gambino_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Gambino era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gambino_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Control_of_other_crime_families" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Control_of_other_crime_families"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Control of other crime families</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Control_of_other_crime_families-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Castellano_regime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Castellano_regime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Castellano regime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Castellano_regime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gambino_family_case" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gambino_family_case"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.1</span> <span>Gambino family case</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gambino_family_case-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conflict_with_Gotti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conflict_with_Gotti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5.2</span> <span>Conflict with Gotti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conflict_with_Gotti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gotti_regime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gotti_regime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Gotti regime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gotti_regime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_family_since_Gotti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_family_since_Gotti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>The family since Gotti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_family_since_Gotti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Jack_Falcone" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jack_Falcone"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.1</span> <span>Jack Falcone</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jack_Falcone-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operation_Old_Bridge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operation_Old_Bridge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.2</span> <span>Operation Old Bridge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operation_Old_Bridge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operation_New_Bridge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operation_New_Bridge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7.3</span> <span>Operation New Bridge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operation_New_Bridge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_position_and_leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_position_and_leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Current position and leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_position_and_leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historical_leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historical leadership</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historical_leadership-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Historical leadership subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historical_leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Boss_(official_and_acting)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boss_(official_and_acting)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Boss (official and acting)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boss_(official_and_acting)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Street_boss/Committee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Street_boss/Committee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Street boss/Committee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Street_boss/Committee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Underboss_(official_and_acting)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Underboss_(official_and_acting)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Underboss (official and acting)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Underboss_(official_and_acting)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Consigliere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consigliere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Consigliere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Consigliere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_family_capos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_family_capos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Current family capos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Current_family_capos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Current family capos subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Current_family_capos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-New_York" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_York"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>New York</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_York-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Brooklyn/Staten_Island_faction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brooklyn/Staten_Island_faction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Brooklyn/Staten Island faction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brooklyn/Staten_Island_faction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Queens_faction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Queens_faction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Queens faction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Queens_faction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manhattan_faction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manhattan_faction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>Manhattan faction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manhattan_faction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronx_faction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronx_faction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.4</span> <span>Bronx faction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronx_faction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sicilian_faction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sicilian_faction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Sicilian faction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sicilian_faction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Jersey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Jersey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>New Jersey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Jersey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Florida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Florida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Florida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Florida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atlanta,_Georgia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atlanta,_Georgia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Atlanta, Georgia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atlanta,_Georgia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soldiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soldiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Soldiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soldiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imprisoned_members" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imprisoned_members"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Imprisoned members</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imprisoned_members-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crews" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crews"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Crews</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Crews-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Crews subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Crews-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Defunct" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defunct"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Defunct</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Defunct-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alliances_with_other_criminal_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alliances_with_other_criminal_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Alliances with other criminal groups</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Alliances_with_other_criminal_groups-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Alliances with other criminal groups subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Alliances_with_other_criminal_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Gambino-Lucchese-Genovese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Gambino-Lucchese-Genovese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>The Gambino-Lucchese-Genovese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Gambino-Lucchese-Genovese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Gambino-Lucchese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Gambino-Lucchese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>The Gambino-Lucchese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Gambino-Lucchese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Gambino-Genovese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Gambino-Genovese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>The Gambino-Genovese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Gambino-Genovese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Gambino-Bonanno" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Gambino-Bonanno"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>The Gambino-Bonanno</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Gambino-Bonanno-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Gambino-Westies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Gambino-Westies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>The Gambino-Westies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Gambino-Westies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_informants_and_witnesses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_informants_and_witnesses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Government informants and witnesses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_informants_and_witnesses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gambino_family_mobsters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gambino_family_mobsters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Gambino family mobsters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gambino_family_mobsters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trials_involving_Gambino_family" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trials_involving_Gambino_family"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Trials involving Gambino family</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trials_involving_Gambino_family-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 22 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88" title="عائلة غامبينو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عائلة غامبينو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Гамбино – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гамбино" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino-familien" title="Gambino-familien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gambino-familien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino-Familie" title="Gambino-Familie – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gambino-Familie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_criminal_Gambino" title="Familia criminal Gambino – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Familia criminal Gambino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino_familia" title="Gambino familia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gambino familia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famille_Gambino" title="Famille Gambino – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Famille Gambino" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino_(famiglia)" title="Gambino (famiglia) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gambino (famiglia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino_%C5%A1eima" title="Gambino šeima – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gambino šeima" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino_b%C5%B1n%C3%B6z%C5%91kl%C3%A1n" title="Gambino bűnözőklán – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gambino bűnözőklán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino" title="Gambino – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gambino" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8E%E4%B8%80%E5%AE%B6" title="ガンビーノ一家 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガンビーノ一家" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino-familien" title="Gambino-familien – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gambino-familien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodzina_Gambino" title="Rodzina Gambino – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rodzina Gambino" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%C3%ADlia_Gambino" title="Família Gambino – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Família Gambino" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_Gambino" title="Familia Gambino – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Familia Gambino" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Семья Гамбино – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Семья Гамбино" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambino_crime_family" title="Gambino crime family – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gambino crime family" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gambinon_mafiaperhe" title="Gambinon mafiaperhe – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gambinon mafiaperhe" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familjen_Gambino" title="Familjen Gambino – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Familjen Gambino" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BC%27%D1%8F_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Сім'я Гамбіно – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сім'я Гамбіно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/User:BG19bot" class="mw-userlink" title="User:BG19bot" data-mw-revid="681590284"><bdi>BG19bot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:BG19bot" class="mw-redirect mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:BG19bot">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/BG19bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/BG19bot">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>1,005,055</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"><abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CHECKWIKI" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CHECKWIKI">WP:CHECKWIKI</a> error fix for #61. Punctuation goes before References. Do <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GENFIXES" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GENFIXES">general fixes</a> if a problem exists. - using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AWB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AWB">AWB</a> (11450)</span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gambino_crime_family&diff=next&oldid=681590284" title="Gambino crime family" id="differences-nextlink">Next edit →</a></div></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 12:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 12:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>| territory = Various neighborhoods in New York City, New York. Territory in [[Long Island]], [[New Jersey]], [[South Florida]], [[Las Vegas]], and [[Los Angeles]] (as well [[Palermo]], [[Sicily]])</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>| territory = Various neighborhoods in New York City, New York. Territory in [[Long Island]], [[New Jersey]], [[South Florida]], [[Las Vegas]], and [[Los Angeles]] (as well [[Palermo]], [[Sicily]])</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>| ethnicity = Men of Italian descent, and other ethnicities as "associates"</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>| ethnicity = Men of Italian descent, and other ethnicities as "associates"</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>| membership = 150–200 made members approx,<ref name="face">{{cite web|url=http://www.state.nj.us/sci/pdf/ocreport.pdf|title=The Changing Face of ORGANIZED CRIME IN NEW JERSEY – A Status Report|date=May 2004|work=State of New Jersey Commission of Investigation|author<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">=|date</del>=|accessdate=16 September 2015}}</ref> 1,500–2,000 associates approx<ref>{{cite book | first=Stephen | last=Mallory | title=Understanding Organized Crime | year=2007 | page=99 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=fbcPBAOJcXYC&pg=PA99 | isbn=978-0-7637-4108-2}}</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| membership = 150–200 made members approx,<ref name="face">{{cite web|url=http://www.state.nj.us/sci/pdf/ocreport.pdf|title=The Changing Face of ORGANIZED CRIME IN NEW JERSEY – A Status Report|date=May 2004|work=State of New Jersey Commission of Investigation|author=|accessdate=16 September 2015}}</ref> 1,500–2,000 associates approx<ref>{{cite book | first=Stephen | last=Mallory | title=Understanding Organized Crime | year=2007 | page=99 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=fbcPBAOJcXYC&pg=PA99 | isbn=978-0-7637-4108-2}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>| criminal activities = [[Racketeering]], [[extortion]], fraud, illegal gambling, [[money laundering]], prostitution, murder, robbery, drug trafficking, and [[Fence (criminal)|fencing]]<ref name="abclocal1"/></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>| criminal activities = [[Racketeering]], [[extortion]], fraud, illegal gambling, [[money laundering]], prostitution, murder, robbery, drug trafficking, and [[Fence (criminal)|fencing]]<ref name="abclocal1"/></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>| allies = [[Bonanno crime family|Bonanno]], [[Colombo crime family|Colombo]], [[Lucchese crime family|Lucchese]], [[Genovese crime family|Genovese]], [[Trafficante crime family|Trafficante]], [[DeCavalcante crime family|DeCavalcante]], [[Patriarca crime family|Patriarca]], [[Chicago Outfit|Chicago]], [[Detroit Partnership|Detroit]], [[Buffalo crime family|Buffalo]], [[Philadelphia crime family|Philadelphia]], [[Los Angeles crime family|Los Angeles]] and [[Velentzas crime family|Velentzas]] crime families, [[The Westies]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>| allies = [[Bonanno crime family|Bonanno]], [[Colombo crime family|Colombo]], [[Lucchese crime family|Lucchese]], [[Genovese crime family|Genovese]], [[Trafficante crime family|Trafficante]], [[DeCavalcante crime family|DeCavalcante]], [[Patriarca crime family|Patriarca]], [[Chicago Outfit|Chicago]], [[Detroit Partnership|Detroit]], [[Buffalo crime family|Buffalo]], [[Philadelphia crime family|Philadelphia]], [[Los Angeles crime family|Los Angeles]] and [[Velentzas crime family|Velentzas]] crime families, [[The Westies]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 190:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 190:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>** ''Acting'' 2005–2008&nbsp;— [[Nicholas Corozzo|Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo]]&nbsp;— convicted in 2008, projected release date is in 2020.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>** ''Acting'' 2005–2008&nbsp;— [[Nicholas Corozzo|Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo]]&nbsp;— convicted in 2008, projected release date is in 2020.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* 2011–2015&nbsp;— [[Domenico Cefalù|Domenico "Italian Dom" Cefalù]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* 2011–2015&nbsp;— [[Domenico Cefalù|Domenico "Italian Dom" Cefalù]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* 2015−present&nbsp;— [[Frank Cali]] <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ganglandnews.com/|title=Gang Land News: America's Expert on the American Mafia|author=jerry capeci|work=ganglandnews.com|date=|accessdate=16 September 2015}}</ref><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><ref name="nydailynews cali" />.</del></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>* 2015−present&nbsp;— [[Frank Cali]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">.<ref</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">name="nydailynews cali" /></ins><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ganglandnews.com/|title=Gang Land News: America's Expert on the American Mafia|author=jerry capeci|work=ganglandnews.com|date=|accessdate=16 September 2015}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>===Street boss/Committee===</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>===Street boss/Committee===</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 249:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 249:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[Anthony Ciccone|Anthony "Sonny" Ciccone]]&nbsp;– Capo of the Gambino crew on the Brooklyn waterfront. Currently imprisoned on several extortion charges.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/18/nyregion/peter-gotti-is-convicted-in-mob-trial.html | work=The New York Times | title=Peter Gotti Is Convicted In Mob Trial | first=William | last=Glaberson | date=March 18, 2003 | accessdate=May 3, 2010}}</ref> He was released from prison on April 24, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Anthony&Middle=&LastName=Ciccone&Race=W&Sex=M&Age=&x=61&y=15 |title=Federal Bureau of Prisons |publisher=Bop.gov |date=2007-06-22 |accessdate=2010-08-28}}</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[Anthony Ciccone|Anthony "Sonny" Ciccone]]&nbsp;– Capo of the Gambino crew on the Brooklyn waterfront. Currently imprisoned on several extortion charges.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/18/nyregion/peter-gotti-is-convicted-in-mob-trial.html | work=The New York Times | title=Peter Gotti Is Convicted In Mob Trial | first=William | last=Glaberson | date=March 18, 2003 | accessdate=May 3, 2010}}</ref> He was released from prison on April 24, 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Anthony&Middle=&LastName=Ciccone&Race=W&Sex=M&Age=&x=61&y=15 |title=Federal Bureau of Prisons |publisher=Bop.gov |date=2007-06-22 |accessdate=2010-08-28}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[Joseph Juliano|Joseph "Sonny" Juliano]]&nbsp;– Capo of a Brooklyn crew that operates illegal gambling, loansharking, fraud and wire fraud activities. Juliano previously managed a multimillion dollar illegal gambling ring in 30 New York City locations.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wcnyh.org/newspage3.htm |title=Gambino Crime Family "Capo" And Crew Charged In Albany |publisher=Wcnyh.org |date= |accessdate=2010-08-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ag.ny.gov/media_center/2003/oct/oct10a_03.html |title=Gambino Crime Family "Capo" Sentenced |publisher=Ag.ny.gov |date= |accessdate=2010-08-28}}</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[Joseph Juliano|Joseph "Sonny" Juliano]]&nbsp;– Capo of a Brooklyn crew that operates illegal gambling, loansharking, fraud and wire fraud activities. Juliano previously managed a multimillion dollar illegal gambling ring in 30 New York City locations.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wcnyh.org/newspage3.htm |title=Gambino Crime Family "Capo" And Crew Charged In Albany |publisher=Wcnyh.org |date= |accessdate=2010-08-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ag.ny.gov/media_center/2003/oct/oct10a_03.html |title=Gambino Crime Family "Capo" Sentenced |publisher=Ag.ny.gov |date= |accessdate=2010-08-28}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[Frank Cali|Francesco "Frank" Cali]]&nbsp;– Capo who operates in Manhattan, Brooklyn and New Jersey. According to the FBI, Cali is the official Gambino "ambassador to the Sicilian Mafia" and a rising star in the crime family. Cali and Leonard DiMaria extorted money from businessman [[Joseph Vollaro]]'s trucking company on Staten Island. A major suspect in the drug trafficking between the Sicilian Mafia and the Gambinos, Cali pleaded guilty to racketeering charges and was sent to prison. He was released on May 30, 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Frank&Middle=&LastName=Cali&Race=U&Sex=U&Age=&x=0&y=0 |title=Federal Bureau of Prisons |publisher=Bop.gov |date= |accessdate=2008-10-08}}</ref><ref name="cali's rise">{{cite news|last=Marzulli|first=John|title=Feds trying to stop reputed capo Frank Cali's rise|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/feds-stop-reputed-capo-frank-cali-rise-article-1.373655|accessdate=12 April 2012|newspaper=New York Daily News|date=May 29, 2009}}</ref<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><ref name="nydailynews cali" /</del>></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>* [[Frank Cali|Francesco "Frank" Cali]]&nbsp;– Capo who operates in Manhattan, Brooklyn and New Jersey. According to the FBI, Cali is the official Gambino "ambassador to the Sicilian Mafia" and a rising star in the crime family. Cali and Leonard DiMaria extorted money from businessman [[Joseph Vollaro]]'s trucking company on Staten Island. A major suspect in the drug trafficking between the Sicilian Mafia and the Gambinos, Cali pleaded guilty to racketeering charges and was sent to prison. He was released on May 30, 2009.<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><ref name="nydailynews cali" /></ins><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Frank&Middle=&LastName=Cali&Race=U&Sex=U&Age=&x=0&y=0 |title=Federal Bureau of Prisons |publisher=Bop.gov |date= |accessdate=2008-10-08}}</ref><ref name="cali's rise">{{cite news|last=Marzulli|first=John|title=Feds trying to stop reputed capo Frank Cali's rise|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/feds-stop-reputed-capo-frank-cali-rise-article-1.373655|accessdate=12 April 2012|newspaper=New York Daily News|date=May 29, 2009}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[Pasquale Conte]]&nbsp;– Capo in the Sicilian faction which operates in [[Brooklyn]] and [[Staten Island]].<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1987/02/19/nyregion/bail-is-denied-2-in-shooting-in-pizza-connection-case.html?scp=2&sq=Pasquale%20Conte&st=cse "BAIL IS DENIED 2 IN SHOOTING IN 'PIZZA CONNECTION' CASE"] New York Times February 19, 1987</ref></div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[Pasquale Conte]]&nbsp;– Capo in the Sicilian faction which operates in [[Brooklyn]] and [[Staten Island]].<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/1987/02/19/nyregion/bail-is-denied-2-in-shooting-in-pizza-connection-case.html?scp=2&sq=Pasquale%20Conte&st=cse "BAIL IS DENIED 2 IN SHOOTING IN 'PIZZA CONNECTION' CASE"] New York Times February 19, 1987</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[Carmine Sciandra]]&nbsp;– Capo of a crew in Staten Island who also co-owns three "Top Tomato" vegetable and fruit markets. In December 2005, Sciandra was shot and wounded by a retired policeman while working at his Staten Island market. On March 25, 2010, Sciandra plead guilty to state charges of enterprise corruption and grand larceny for running a massive sports betting and loan shark operation and was sentenced to serve between 1½ to 4½ years in prison.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nypost.com/p/news/local/staten_island/vig_up_for_mob_bet_big_W6wMUT61zNtUoKyUka4OZL#ixzz0jICXOCBC | work=New York Post | title=Vig's up for mob-bet big | first=Alex | last=Ginsberg | date=March 26, 2010}}</ref> He was released on January 5, 2012.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[Carmine Sciandra]]&nbsp;– Capo of a crew in Staten Island who also co-owns three "Top Tomato" vegetable and fruit markets. In December 2005, Sciandra was shot and wounded by a retired policeman while working at his Staten Island market. On March 25, 2010, Sciandra plead guilty to state charges of enterprise corruption and grand larceny for running a massive sports betting and loan shark operation and was sentenced to serve between 1½ to 4½ years in prison.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nypost.com/p/news/local/staten_island/vig_up_for_mob_bet_big_W6wMUT61zNtUoKyUka4OZL#ixzz0jICXOCBC | work=New York Post | title=Vig's up for mob-bet big | first=Alex | last=Ginsberg | date=March 26, 2010}}</ref> He was released on January 5, 2012.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 398:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 398:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* In ''[[Frasier]]'' season 4 episode 23, Frasier tells Daphne and Martin "It's like Christmas morning in the Gambino's household", at the end of their argument regarding their exchange of gifts.</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* In ''[[Frasier]]'' season 4 episode 23, Frasier tells Daphne and Martin "It's like Christmas morning in the Gambino's household", at the end of their argument regarding their exchange of gifts.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* In ''[[Gilmore Girls]]'' season 5 episode 19, Lorelai asks Rory, "Who are they, the Gambino's?"</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* In ''[[Gilmore Girls]]'' season 5 episode 19, Lorelai asks Rory, "Who are they, the Gambino's?"</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>==References==</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-left" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location." href="#movedpara_10_1_rhs">⚫</a></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><a name="movedpara_7_3_lhs"></a>{{reflist|30em}}</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==See also==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==See also==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 415:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 411:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* {{cite book |last=Raab |first=Selwyn |title=Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires |location= New York |publisher= St. Martin Press |year=2005 |isbn= 978-0-312-30094-4}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* {{cite book |last=Raab |first=Selwyn |title=Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires |location= New York |publisher= St. Martin Press |year=2005 |isbn= 978-0-312-30094-4}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>==<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">External links</del>==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">References</ins>==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker"><a class="mw-diff-movedpara-right" title="Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location." href="#movedpara_7_3_lhs">⚫</a></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><a name="movedpara_10_1_rhs"></a>{{reflist|30em}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==External links==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [http://www.carpenoctem.tv/mafia/gambinof.html Seize The Night: Gambino Crime Family]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [http://www.carpenoctem.tv/mafia/gambinof.html Seize The Night: Gambino Crime Family]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [http://mafiatoday.com/mafia-family-structure/ Gambino Mafia Leadership 2009]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [http://mafiatoday.com/mafia-family-structure/ Gambino Mafia Leadership 2009]</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Revision as of 04:42, 18 September 2015</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Gambino Family" redirects here. For the hip hop group, see <a href="/wiki/Gambino_Family_(group)" title="Gambino Family (group)">Gambino Family (group)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Criminal organization</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Gambino crime family</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlo_Gambino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Carlo_Gambino.jpg/220px-Carlo_Gambino.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Carlo_Gambino.jpg/330px-Carlo_Gambino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Carlo_Gambino.jpg/440px-Carlo_Gambino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1419" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a>, the boss of the family from 1957–1976</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_D%27Aquila" title="Salvatore D'Aquila">Salvatore D'Aquila</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Named after</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founding location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City, New York">New York City, New York</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1910s–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Territory</th><td class="infobox-data">Various neighborhoods in New York City, New York. Territory in <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Florida" title="South Florida">South Florida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> (as well <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ethnicity</th><td class="infobox-data">Men of Italian descent, and other ethnicities as "associates"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Membership</th><td class="infobox-data">150–200 made members approx,<sup id="cite_ref-face_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-face-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1,500–2,000 associates approx<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Leader(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Frank Cali</a><sup id="cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydailynews_cali-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Criminal activities</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Racketeering" title="Racketeering">Racketeering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Extortion" title="Extortion">extortion</a>, fraud, illegal gambling, <a href="/wiki/Money_laundering" title="Money laundering">money laundering</a>, prostitution, murder, robbery, drug trafficking, and <a href="/wiki/Fence_(criminal)" title="Fence (criminal)">fencing</a><sup id="cite_ref-abclocal1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abclocal1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allies</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Bonanno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombo_crime_family" title="Colombo crime family">Colombo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Genovese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trafficante_crime_family" title="Trafficante crime family">Trafficante</a>, <a href="/wiki/DeCavalcante_crime_family" title="DeCavalcante crime family">DeCavalcante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patriarca_crime_family" title="Patriarca crime family">Patriarca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Outfit" title="Chicago Outfit">Chicago</a>, <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Partnership" title="Detroit Partnership">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_crime_family" title="Buffalo crime family">Buffalo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_crime_family" title="Philadelphia crime family">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_crime_family" title="Los Angeles crime family">Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Velentzas_crime_family" class="mw-redirect" title="Velentzas crime family">Velentzas</a> crime families, <a href="/wiki/The_Westies" class="mw-redirect" title="The Westies">The Westies</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rivals</th><td class="infobox-data">Various gangs over New York City, including their allies</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Gambino crime family</b> is one of the "<a href="/wiki/Five_Families" title="Five Families">Five Families</a>" that dominates <a href="/wiki/Organized_crime" title="Organized crime">organized crime</a> activities in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, United States, within the nationwide criminal phenomenon known as the <a href="/wiki/American_Mafia" title="American Mafia">Mafia</a> (or Cosa Nostra). The group is named after <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a>, boss of the family at the time of the <a href="/wiki/Valachi_hearings" title="Valachi hearings">McClellan hearings</a> in 1963, when the structure of organized crime first gained public attention. The group's operations extend from New York and the eastern seaboard to California. Its illicit activities include labor and construction <a href="/wiki/Racketeering" title="Racketeering">racketeering</a>, gambling, <a href="/wiki/Loansharking" class="mw-redirect" title="Loansharking">loansharking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Extortion" title="Extortion">extortion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Money_laundering" title="Money laundering">money laundering</a>, prostitution,<sup id="cite_ref-abclocal1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abclocal1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fraud, hijacking, pier thefts, and <a href="/wiki/Fence_(criminal)" title="Fence (criminal)">fencing</a>. </p><p>The family was one of the five families that were founded in New York after the <a href="/wiki/Castellammarese_War" title="Castellammarese War">Castellammarese War</a> of 1931. For most of the next quarter-century, it was a minor player in organized crime. Its most prominent member during this time was its underboss <a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert Anastasia</a>, who rose to infamy as the operating head of the underworld's enforcement arm, <a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a> He remained a power even after Murder, Inc. was smashed in the late 1940s, and took over his family in 1951—by all accounts, after murdering the family's founder <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Mangano" title="Vincent Mangano">Vincent Mangano</a>. </p><p>The rise began in 1957 of what was the most powerful crime family in America for a time, when Anastasia was assassinated while sitting in a barber chair at the Park Sheraton Hotel in Manhattan. Experts believe that Anastasia's underboss Carlo Gambino helped orchestrate the hit to take over the family. Gambino partnered with <a href="/wiki/Meyer_Lansky" title="Meyer Lansky">Meyer Lansky</a> to control gambling interests in Cuba. The family's fortunes grew through 1976, when Gambino appointed his brother-in-law <a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a> as boss upon his death. Castellano infuriated upstart capo <a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John Gotti</a>, who orchestrated Castellano's murder in 1985. Gotti's downfall came in 1992, when his underboss <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano</a> decided to cooperate with the FBI. Gravano's cooperation brought down Gotti, along with most of the top members of the Gambino family. The family is currently headed by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Frank Cali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydailynews_cali-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins">Origins</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="D'Aquila_gang"><span id="D.27Aquila_gang"></span>D'Aquila gang</h4></div> <p>The origins of the Gambino crime family can be traced back to the D'Aquila gang of Manhattan. <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_D%27Aquila" title="Salvatore D'Aquila">Salvatore "Toto" D'Aquila</a> was an influential emigrant from <a href="/wiki/Palermo,_Sicily" class="mw-redirect" title="Palermo, Sicily">Palermo, Sicily</a> who joined the <a href="/wiki/Morello_crime_family" title="Morello crime family">Morello gang</a> of <a href="/wiki/Italian_Harlem" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Harlem">East Harlem</a>. Founded in the 1890s, the Morellos were the first Italian criminal gang in New York. As other gangs formed in New York, they acknowledged <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Morello" title="Giuseppe Morello">Giuseppe Morello</a> as their boss of bosses.<sup id="cite_ref-critchley_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-critchley-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1906, D'Aquila's name first appeared on police records for running a <a href="/wiki/Confidence_scam" class="mw-redirect" title="Confidence scam">confidence scam</a>. </p><p>In 1910, Giuseppe Morello and his second-in-command, <a href="/wiki/Ignazio_Lupo" title="Ignazio Lupo">Ignazio "Lupo the Wolf" Lupo</a>, were sentenced to 30 years in prison for <a href="/wiki/Counterfeiting" class="mw-redirect" title="Counterfeiting">counterfeiting</a>. With the Morello family weakened, D'Aquila used the opportunity to break away from them and form his own gang in East Harlem. D'Aquila quickly used his ties to other Mafia leaders in the United States to create a network of influence and connections and was soon a powerful force in New York.<sup id="cite_ref-critchley_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-critchley-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="New_York_gangs">New York gangs</h4></div> <p>By 1910, more Italian gangs had formed in New York City. In addition to the original Morello gang in East Harlem and D'Aquila's own, now growing gang, also in East Harlem (but expanding into Little Italy down in Manhattan's Lower East Side), there were others organizations forming. In <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, Nicola "Cola" Schirò established a second gang of Sicilian mafiosi from <a href="/wiki/Castellammare_del_Golfo" title="Castellammare del Golfo">Castellammare del Golfo</a>, west of Palermo, in Sicily. A third Sicilian gang was formed by <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mineo" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Mineo">Alfred Mineo</a> in Brooklyn.<sup id="cite_ref-dash_246_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dash_246-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another Morello captain had also broken away up in the Bronx. <a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Reina" title="Gaetano Reina">Gaetano Reina</a> now ruled that area with impunity. Additionally down in south Brooklyn, first <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Torrio" title="Johnny Torrio">Johnny Torrio</a>, then <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Yale" title="Frankie Yale">Frankie Yale</a> were leading a new and rising (mostly) Sicilian organization. Finally, there were two allied Neapolitan <a href="/wiki/Camorra_in_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Camorra in New York">Camorra</a> gangs, one on <a href="/wiki/Coney_Island" title="Coney Island">Coney Island</a> and one on Navy Street in Brooklyn, that were run by <a href="/wiki/Pellegrino_Morano" title="Pellegrino Morano">Pellegrino Morano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Vollero" title="Alessandro Vollero">Alessandro Vollero</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dash_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dash-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1917, D'Aquila successfully absorbed the two Camorra gangs. A year earlier, the Camorra had assassinated <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Morello" title="Nicholas Morello">Nicholas Morello</a>, head of the Morello gang. In response, D'Aquila allied with the Morellos to fight the Camorra. In 1917, both Morano and Vollero were convicted of murder and sentenced to life in prison. With their leadership gone, the two Camorra gangs disappeared and D'Aquila and the Schiro family in Brooklyn took over many of their rackets in Brooklyn.<sup id="cite_ref-dash_262_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dash_262-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Soon after, Aquila also brought in the Mineo gang, making Mineo his first lieutenant. D'Aquila now controlled the largest and most influential Italian gang in New York City. It was about this time that <a href="/wiki/Joe_Masseria" title="Joe Masseria">Joe Masseria</a>, another former Morello captain, began asserting his influence over the Lower East Side's Little Italy and began to come into conflict with Toto D'Aquila's operations there, as Prohibition approached. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Prohibition">Prohibition</h4></div> <p>In 1920, the United States outlawed the production and sale of alcoholic beverages (<a href="/wiki/Prohibition_in_the_United_States" title="Prohibition in the United States">Prohibition</a>), creating the opportunity for an extremely lucrative illegal racket for the New York gangs. </p><p>By 1920, D'Aquila's only significant rival was <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Masseria" class="mw-redirect" title="Giuseppe Masseria">Giuseppe "Joe the Boss" Masseria</a>. Masseria had taken over the Morello family interests, and by the mid-1920s, had begun to amass power and influence to rival that of D'Aquila. By the late 1920s, D'Aquila and Masseria were headed for a showdown. </p><p>On October 10, 1928, Masseria gunmen assassinated Salvatore D'Aquila outside his home.<sup id="cite_ref-critchley_157_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-critchley_157-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> D'Aquila's second-in-command, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mineo" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Mineo">Alfred Mineo</a>, and his right-hand man, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Ferrigno" title="Steve Ferrigno">Steve Ferrigno</a>, now commanded the largest and most influential Sicilian gang in New York City. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Castellammarese_War">Castellammarese War</h4></div> <p>In 1930, the <a href="/wiki/Castellammarese_War" title="Castellammarese War">Castellammarese War</a> started between Masseria and <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Maranzano" title="Salvatore Maranzano">Salvatore Maranzano</a>, the new leader of Cola Schirò's <a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Castellammarese gang</a>, for control of Italian-American organized crime in New York.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mineo was a casualty; he and Ferrigno were shot dead during an assassination attempt on Masseria on November 5, 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 1931, Masseria was murdered in a restaurant by several of his gang members who had defected to Maranzano.<sup id="cite_ref-raab_29_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-raab_29-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maranzano declared himself the boss of all bosses and reorganized all the New York gangs into five crime families. Maranzano appointed <a href="/wiki/Frank_Scalise" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Scalise">Frank Scalise</a> as head of the old D'Aquila/Mineo gang, now designated as one of New York's new five families.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 1931, Maranzano was himself assassinated in his office by a squad of contract killers.<sup id="cite_ref-mafia_war_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mafia_war-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The main beneficiary (and organizer of both hits) was <a href="/wiki/Charles_Luciano" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Luciano">Charlie "Lucky" Luciano</a>. Luciano kept Maranzano's five families and added a <a href="/wiki/The_Commission_(mafia)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Commission (mafia)">Commission</a> to mediate disputes and prevent more gang warfare.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Also in 1931, Luciano replaced Scalise with <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Mangano" title="Vincent Mangano">Vincent Mangano</a> as head of the D'Aquila/Mineo gang, now the Mangano crime family. Mangano also received a seat on the new Commission.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The modern era of the Cosa Nostra had begun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mangano_era">Mangano era</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Mangano" title="Vincent Mangano">Vincent Mangano</a> now took over the family, with his brother Philip as consigliere and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert Anastasia</a> as underboss. Vincent Mangano still believed in the Old World mob traditions of "honor", "tradition", "respect" and "dignity." However, he was somewhat more forward-looking than either Masseria and Maranzano. To compensate for loss of massive revenues with the end of Prohibition in 1933, Vincent Mangano moved his family into extortion, union racketeering, and illegal gambling operations including horse betting, running numbers and lotteries. </p><p>Vincent Mangano also established the City Democratic Club, ostensibly to promote American values. In reality, the Club was as a cover for <a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a>, the notorious band of mainly Jewish hitmen who performed contract murders for the Cosa Nostra nationwide. Anastasia was the operating head of Murder, Inc.; he was popularly known as the "Lord High Executioner". </p><p>Vincent Mangano also had close ties with Emil Camarda, a vice-president of the <a href="/wiki/International_Longshoremen%27s_Association" title="International Longshoremen's Association">International Longshoremen's Association</a> (ILA). Through the ILA, Mangano and the family completely controlled the <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a> waterfronts. From 1932 onward, the president of ILA Local 1814 was <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Anastasio" title="Anthony Anastasio">Anthony "Tough Tony" Anastasio</a>, Albert Anastasia's younger brother (Anthony kept the original spelling of their last name). Anastasio was one of the family's biggest earners, steering millions of dollars in kickbacks and payoffs into the family's coffers. Anastasio made no secret of his ties to the mob; he only had to say "my brother Albert" to get his point across. With the family's backing, the Brooklyn waterfront was Anastasio's bailiwick for 30 years. </p><p>Around this time, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a> was promoted within the Mangano family, along with another future boss, Gambino's cousin <a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anastasia and the Mangano brothers were usually in conflict, even though they worked together for 20 years. On numerous occasions, Anastasia and Vincent Mangano came close to physical conflict. Vincent Mangano felt uncomfortable with Anastasia's close ties to Luciano and other top mobsters outside his family. Mangano was also jealous of Anastasio's strong power base in Murder Inc. and the waterfront unions. In April 1951, Vincent Mangano disappeared without a trace, while his brother Philip was found dead.<sup id="cite_ref-shot_dead_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shot_dead-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No one was ever charged in the Mangano brothers' deaths, and Vincent's body was never found. However, it is generally believed that Anastasia murdered both of them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anastasia_regime">Anastasia regime</h3></div> <p>Called to face <a href="/wiki/The_Commission_(mafia)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Commission (mafia)">the Commission</a>, Anastasia refused to accept guilt for the Mangano murders. However, Anastasia did claim that <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Mangano" title="Vincent Mangano">Vincent Mangano</a> had been planning to kill him. Anastasia was already running the family in Vincent Mangano's "absence", and the Commission members were intimidated by Anastasia. With the support of <a href="/wiki/Frank_Costello" title="Frank Costello">Frank Costello</a>, boss of the <a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Luciano crime family</a>, the Commission confirmed Anastasia's ascension as boss of what was now the Anastasia crime family. <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a>, a wily character with designs on the leadership himself, maneuvered himself into position as underboss.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary1_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The former boss of <a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a>, Anastasia was a vicious murderer who inspired fear throughout the New York families. With Costello as an ally, Anastasia came to control the Commission. Costello's bitter rival was <a href="/wiki/Vito_Genovese" title="Vito Genovese">Vito Genovese</a>, a former underboss for <a href="/wiki/Charles_Luciano" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Luciano">Charles Luciano</a>. Since 1946, Genovese had been scheming to remove Costello from power, but was not powerful enough to face Anastasia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Plot_against_Anastasia">Plot against Anastasia</h4></div> <p>Anastasia's own brutal actions soon created a favorable climate in New York for his removal. In 1952, Anastasia ordered the murder of a Brooklyn man <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Schuster" title="Arnold Schuster">Arnold Schuster</a> who had aided in the capture of bank robber <a href="/wiki/Willie_Sutton" title="Willie Sutton">Willie Sutton</a>. Anastasia did not like the fact that Schuster had helped the police. The New York families were outraged by this gratuitous killing that raised a large amount of public furor.<sup id="cite_ref-willie_sutton_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-willie_sutton-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-valachi_data_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-valachi_data-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anastasia also alienated one of Luciano's powerful associates, <a href="/wiki/Meyer_Lansky" title="Meyer Lansky">Meyer Lansky</a>, by opening <a href="/wiki/Casino" title="Casino">casinos</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> to compete with Lansky's. Genovese and Lansky soon recruited Carlo Gambino to the conspiracy by offering him the chance to replace Anastasia and become boss himself. </p><p>In May 1957, Frank Costello escaped a Genovese-organized murder attempt with a minor injury and decided to resign as boss.<sup id="cite_ref-costello_shot_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-costello_shot-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Genovese and Gambino soon learned that Costello was conspiring with Anastasia to regain power. They decided to kill Anastasia. </p><p>On October 25, 1957, several masked gunmen murdered Anastasia while he was sitting in the barber shop at the <a href="/wiki/Park_Central_Hotel" title="Park Central Hotel">Park Sheraton Hotel</a> in Manhattan. As Anastasia sat in the barber's chair, the three assailants rushed in, shoved the barber out of the way, and started shooting. The wounded Anastasia allegedly lunged at his killers, but only hit their reflections in the wall mirror. Anastasia died at the scene.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many historians believe that Gambino ordered caporegime <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Biondo" title="Joseph Biondo">Joseph Biondo</a> to kill Anastasia and Biondo gave the contract to a squad of Gambino drug dealers led by <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Armone" title="Stephen Armone">Stephen Armone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Steven_Grammauta" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven Grammauta">Steven Grammauta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-answers_mafia_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-answers_mafia-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gambino_era">Gambino era</h3></div> <p>With Anastasia's death, <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a> became boss of what was now called the Gambino crime family. Joseph Biondo became underboss, supposedly as a reward for the Anastasia killing. However, Gambino was upset by Biondo's misbehavior and replaced him with <a href="/wiki/Aniello_Dellacroce" title="Aniello Dellacroce">Aniello Dellacroce</a> in 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-capeci_9_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-capeci_9-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By all accounts, <a href="/wiki/Vito_Genovese" title="Vito Genovese">Vito Genovese</a> was angling to become boss of all bosses, and believed that Gambino would support him. Gambino, however, had his own mind. He secretly joined forces with <a href="/wiki/Charles_Luciano" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Luciano">Charles Luciano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Costello" title="Frank Costello">Frank Costello</a> to get Genovese out of the way as well. Gambino helped trick Genovese into a lucrative drug deal, then paid a small-time <a href="/wiki/Stateside_Puerto_Ricans" title="Stateside Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rican</a> dealer to testify against him. In April 1959, Genovese was sentenced to 15 years in federal prison, where he died in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-15_years_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15_years-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gambino quickly built the family into the most powerful crime family in the United States. He was helped by <a href="/wiki/Meyer_Lansky" title="Meyer Lansky">Meyer Lansky's</a> offshore gaming houses in Cuba and the Bahamas, a lucrative business for the <a href="/wiki/American_Mafia" title="American Mafia">Cosa Nostra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-laprade_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laprade-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Control_of_other_crime_families">Control of other crime families</h4></div> <p>In 1964, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonanno" title="Joseph Bonanno">Joseph "Joe Bananas" Bonanno</a>, the head of the <a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Bonanno crime family</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Magliocco" title="Joseph Magliocco">Joseph Magliocco</a>, the new boss of the <a href="/wiki/Colombo_crime_family" title="Colombo crime family">Profaci crime family</a>, conspired to kill Gambino and his allies on <a href="/wiki/The_Commission_(mafia)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Commission (mafia)">the Commission</a>. However, the man entrusted with the job, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Colombo" title="Joseph Colombo">Joseph Colombo</a>, instead revealed the plot to Gambino. The Commission, led by Gambino, forced Magliocco to resign and hand over his family to Colombo, while Bonanno fled New York.<sup id="cite_ref-more_trouble_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-more_trouble-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gambino then became the most powerful leader of the "Five Families".<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary2_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1971, Gambino allegedly used his power to orchestrate the shooting of Colombo. Gambino and his allies were unhappy about Colombo's high public profile. Jerome Johnson shot Colombo on June 28, 1971 at the second "Italian-American Unity Day" rally. Johnson was tentatively linked to the Gambino family, but no one else was charged in the shooting.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Colombo survived the shooting, but remained paralyzed until his death in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-colombo_dies_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-colombo_dies-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gambino's influence also stretched into behind-the-scenes control of the <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese crime family</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Tramunti" title="Carmine Tramunti">Carmine "Mr. Gribbs" Tramunti</a>. </p><p>In 1972, Gambino allegedly picked <a href="/wiki/Frank_Tieri_(mobster)" title="Frank Tieri (mobster)">Frank "Funzi" Tieri</a> to be front boss of the <a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Genovese crime family</a>. Gambino had allegedly ordered the murder of Tieri's predecessor <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eboli" title="Thomas Eboli">Thomas Eboli</a> after Eboli failed to repay a $3 million loan to Gambino.<sup id="cite_ref-davis_168_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davis_168-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ferrara_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ferrara-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also believed that Eboli was killed by his own crime family for his erratic ways. </p><p>Under Gambino, the family gained particularly strong influence in the construction industry. It acquired behind-the-scenes control of <a href="/wiki/Teamsters" class="mw-redirect" title="Teamsters">Teamsters</a> <a href="/wiki/Local_union" title="Local union">Local</a> 282, which controlled access to most building materials in the New York area and could literally bring most construction jobs in New York City to a halt. </p><p>On October 15, 1976, Gambino died of a heart attack.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following Gambino's wishes, control of the family passed to <a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a>, whose sister was married to Gambino. Castellano kept longtime underboss <a href="/wiki/Aniello_Dellacroce" title="Aniello Dellacroce">Aniello Dellacroce</a> in his position. Many Dellacroce allies were bitterly disappointed by Castellano's ascension, but Dellacroce insisted that they obey Gambino's instructions.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary2_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Castellano_regime">Castellano regime</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castellanomug.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Castellanomug.jpg/220px-Castellanomug.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Castellanomug.jpg/330px-Castellanomug.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Castellanomug.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="297" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a></figcaption></figure> <p>When Castellano became boss, he negotiated a division of responsibilities between himself and Dellacroce. Castellano took control of the so-called "<a href="/wiki/White_collar_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="White collar crime">white collar crimes</a>" that included stock embezzlement and other big money rackets. Dellacroce retained control of the traditional Cosa Nostra activities.<sup id="cite_ref-jacobs_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jacobs-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To maintain control over the Dellacroce faction, Castellano relied on the crew run by <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Gaggi" title="Anthony Gaggi">Anthony "Nino" Gaggi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roy_DeMeo" title="Roy DeMeo">Roy DeMeo</a>. The DeMeo crew allegedly committed from 74 to 200 murders during the late 1970s and mid-1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-Raab_251_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raab_251-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During his regime, Castellano vastly expanded the family's influence in the construction industry. His new alliance with the Irish-American <a href="/wiki/Westies" title="Westies">Westside Gang</a> made millions of dollars for the family in construction rackets. For all intents and purposes, the Gambinos held veto power over all construction projects worth over $2 million in New York City. The DeMeo gang also ran a very lucrative car theft ring. Castellano relied on a four-man ruling panel to supervise family operations. This panel consisted of powerful <a href="/wiki/Garment_District,_Manhattan" title="Garment District, Manhattan">Garment District</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gambino" title="Thomas Gambino">Thomas Gambino</a>, bodyguard and later underboss <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bilotti" title="Thomas Bilotti">Thomas Bilotti</a>, and powerful <a href="/wiki/Queens" title="Queens">Queens</a> faction-leaders <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Marino" title="Daniel Marino">Daniel Marino</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Failla" title="James Failla">James Failla</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gambino_family_case">Gambino family case</h4></div> <p>In response to the Gambino rise, federal prosecutors targeted the family leadership. On March 31, 1984 a federal grand jury indicted Castellano and 20 other Gambino members and associates with charges of drug trafficking, murder, theft, and prostitution.<sup id="cite_ref-reputed_leader_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reputed_leader-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This group included John Gotti's brother <a href="/wiki/Gene_Gotti" title="Gene Gotti">Gene Gotti</a> and his best friend <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Ruggiero" title="Angelo Ruggiero">Angelo Ruggiero</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary3_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary3-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In early 1985, Castellano was indicted along with other Cosa Nostra leaders in the <a href="/wiki/Mafia_Commission_Trial" title="Mafia Commission Trial">Mafia Commission</a> case. Facing the possibility of time in prison, Castellano announced that Thomas Gambino would become acting boss in Castellano's absence, with Bilotti as acting underboss to replace the ailing Dellacroce.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary3_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary3-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Gambino family was making more money, but the internal strife continued to grow. The Dellacroce faction considered Castellano a businessman, not a mob boss. They grew infuriated when Castellano increased their tribute requirements while building himself a grand mansion in Staten Island. Castellano became increasingly detached from family members, conducting all family business at his mansion. Castellano's announcement about Gambino and Bilotti further enraged the Dellacroce partisans. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Conflict_with_Gotti">Conflict with Gotti</h4></div> <p>Castellano's most vocal critic was John Gotti, a Queens-based capo and Dellacrocce protégé. Gotti was ambitious and wanted to be boss himself. He was also angry that Castellano allowed the DeMeo crew to deal in narcotics while forbidding him from doing it. Gotti and his men conducted their drug trade in secret. The 1983 Ruggiero indictment came from phone conversations that Federal agents had recorded on Gotti's phone. The taped conversations included Ruggiero discussing drug deals and expressing his contempt for Castellano.<sup id="cite_ref-davis_317_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-davis_317-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By law, the defendants were allowed transcripts of these wiretap conversations to aid their defense. Castellano immediately demanded copies for himself. Dellacroce kept the transcripts from Castellano – the drug dealing and disrespectful language on the transcripts would have given Castellano cause to kill both Ruggiero and John Gotti.<sup id="cite_ref-after_gotti_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-after_gotti-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In turn, Dellacrocce prevented Gotti from deposing Castellano, citing his promise to Carlo Gambino. </p><p>On December 2, 1985, Dellacroce died of cancer.<sup id="cite_ref-dies_age_71_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dies_age_71-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With Dellacrocce gone, Ruggiero could no longer keep the incriminating transcripts away from Castellano. Gotti quickly realized that now was the best time to murder Castellano and seize power. He recruited three major earners from his generation into the plot along with Ruggiero: capo <a href="/wiki/Frank_DeCicco" title="Frank DeCicco">Frank DeCicco</a> and soldiers <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_DiBernardo" title="Robert DiBernardo">Robert "DiB" DiBernardo</a>. To win the support of family old-timers, he recruited longtime capo <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Armone" title="Joseph Armone">Joseph "Joe Piney" Armone</a> into the conspiracy, who dated back in the family's history to the Mangano brothers. </p><p>On December 16, 1985, Bilotti and Castellano arrived at <a href="/wiki/Sparks_Steak_House" title="Sparks Steak House">Sparks Steak House</a> in Manhattan for a dinner meeting with capo <a href="/wiki/Frank_DeCicco" title="Frank DeCicco">Frank DeCicco</a>. As the two men were exiting their car, four unidentified men shot them to death.<sup id="cite_ref-shot_by_shot_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shot_by_shot-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gotti_regime">Gotti regime</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Gotti_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/John_Gotti_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="175" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="175" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John Gotti</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In January 1986, John Gotti was acclaimed as the new boss of the family. Gotti appointed <a href="/wiki/Frank_DeCicco" title="Frank DeCicco">Frank DeCicco</a> as underboss and promoted <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Ruggiero" title="Angelo Ruggiero">Angelo Ruggiero</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Sammy Gravano</a> to capo. Gotti was known as "The Dapper Don", renowned for his hand-tailored suits and silk ties. Unlike his colleagues, Gotti made little effort to hide his mob connections and was very willing to provide interesting <a href="/wiki/Sound_bite" title="Sound bite">sound bites</a> to the media. His home in <a href="/wiki/Howard_Beach,_Queens" title="Howard Beach, Queens">Howard Beach, Queens</a> was frequently seen on television. He liked to hold meetings with family members while walking in public places so that law enforcement agents could not record the conversations. One of Gotti's neighbors in Howard Beach was <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Massino" title="Joseph Massino">Joseph Massino</a>, underboss of the <a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Bonanno crime family</a>. Gotti and Massino had a longstanding friendship dating back to the 1970s, when they were known as two of the most proficient truck hijackers in New York. </p><p>Mob leaders from the other families were enraged at the Castellano murder and disapproved of Gotti's high-profile style. Gotti's strongest enemy was <a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Genovese crime family</a> boss <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Gigante" title="Vincent Gigante">Vincent "Chin" Gigante</a>, a former Castellano ally. Gigante conspired with Lucchese boss <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Corallo" title="Anthony Corallo">Anthony "Tony Ducks" Corallo</a> to have Gotti killed. Corallo gave the contract to two top members of his family, <a href="/wiki/Victor_Amuso" title="Victor Amuso">Vittorio "Vic" Amuso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Casso" title="Anthony Casso">Anthony "Gaspipe" Casso</a>. On April 13, 1986, they killed DeCicco with a remote-controlled bomb while he was attending a meeting with other capos. The bomb had been meant for Gotti as well, but he skipped the meeting at the last minute.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary4_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary4-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> DeCicco was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Armone" title="Joseph Armone">Joseph "Joe Piney" Armone</a>, but only a year later he was convicted on racketeering charges alongside longtime consigliere <a href="/wiki/Joseph_N._Gallo" title="Joseph N. Gallo">Joseph N. Gallo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Armone_Gallo_conviction_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armone_Gallo_conviction-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gotti was tried three times by federal and state officials, but was acquitted each time, earning him the nickname "The Teflon Don." It turned out that the trials had been compromised by witness intimidation, juror misconduct, and jury tampering. Gotti's flamboyance, however, proved to be his undoing. The <a href="/wiki/FBI" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI">FBI</a> had managed to bug an apartment above his headquarters in the <a href="/wiki/Ravenite_Social_Club" title="Ravenite Social Club">Ravenite Social Club</a> in Little Italy, where an elderly widow let mobsters hold top-level meetings. Gotti was heard planning criminal activities and complaining about his underlings. In particular, he complained about Gravano, portraying him as a "mad dog" killer. Gravano responded by turning state's evidence and testifying against Gotti and other members of the family. Gotti and consigliere <a href="/wiki/Frank_Locascio" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Locascio">Frank "Frankie Loc" LoCascio</a> were convicted on all charges on April 2, 1992, largely on the strength of Gravano's testimony, and sentenced to life without parole.<sup id="cite_ref-gotti_sentenced_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gotti_sentenced-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_family_since_Gotti">The family since Gotti</h3></div> <p>Gotti continued to rule the family from prison, while day-to-day operation of the family shifted to capos <a href="/wiki/Jackie_D%27Amico" title="Jackie D'Amico">John "Jackie Nose" D'Amico</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo</a>. The latter was due to take over as acting boss but was himself sentenced to eight years in prison on racketeering charges. Gotti's son <a href="/wiki/Junior_Gotti" class="mw-redirect" title="Junior Gotti">John "Junior" Gotti</a> took over as head of the family, but he pleaded guilty to racketeering in 1999 and was sentenced to 77 months in jail.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John Gotti, Sr.</a> died in prison in 2002, and his brother <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gotti" title="Peter Gotti">Peter Gotti</a> took over as boss, allegedly alongside D'Amico. The family's fortunes have dwindled to a remarkable extent, given their power a few decades ago when they were considered the most powerful criminal organization on earth. Peter Gotti was imprisoned as well in 2003, and the leadership allegedly went to administration members Nicholas Corozzo, Jackie D'Amico, and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Corozzo" title="Joseph Corozzo">Joseph Corozzo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-crimelibrary4_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crimelibrary4-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gotti's rivals regained control of the family, mostly because the rest of Gotti's loyalists were either jailed or under indictments. <a href="/wiki/Michael_DiLeonardo" title="Michael DiLeonardo">Michael "Mikey Scars" DiLeonardo</a>, the former head of the family's <a href="/wiki/White_collar_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="White collar crime">white collar</a> operations and one of the last Gotti supporters, turned state's evidence due to increased law enforcement and credible evidence to be presented in his racketeering trial. He chose to testify against mobsters from all of the Five Families. DiLeonardo testified against Peter Gotti and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ciccone" title="Anthony Ciccone">Anthony "Sonny" Ciccone</a>, among others, from 2003 to 2005, and then disappeared into the <a href="/wiki/Witness_Protection_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Witness Protection Program">Witness Protection Program</a>. </p><p>Meanwhile, <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Sammy Gravano</a>, Gotti's former underboss, left the program in 1995. In 2000, he was arrested and jailed for operating an <a href="/wiki/Methylenedioxymethamphetamine" class="mw-redirect" title="Methylenedioxymethamphetamine">ecstasy</a>-ring that stretched from <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> to New York City. He was brought down by informants amongst his associates—the same manner in which he himself brought down Gotti eight years earlier. Rather than face spending the rest of his life in prison, he pleaded guilty in 2001 and was sentenced to 19 years in prison. </p><p>In 2005, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo</a> and his longtime underling <a href="/wiki/Leonard_DiMaria" title="Leonard DiMaria">Leonard "Lenny" DiMaria</a> were released from prison after serving ten years for racketeering and loansharking charges in <a href="/wiki/New_York" class="mw-disambig" title="New York">New York</a> and <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. That same year, US law enforcement recognized Corozzo as the boss of the Gambino crime family, with his brother Joseph Corozzo as the family consigliere, <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold "Zeke" Squitieri</a> as the acting underboss, and Jackie D'Amico as a highly regarded member with the Corozzo brothers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Jack_Falcone">Jack Falcone</h4></div> <p>In 2002, FBI agent <a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_%22Jack%22_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Joaquín "Jack" García">Joaquin García</a> infiltrated the Gambino crime family under the alias of Jack Falcone.<sup id="cite_ref-levin_5_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-levin_5-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gambino capo <a href="/wiki/Greg_DePalma" class="mw-redirect" title="Greg DePalma">Greg DePalma</a> was so impressed by Falcone that he offered to make him a family soldier. In 2005, the FBI terminated Garcia's assignment out of fear that the Gambinos might discover his true identity. However, evidence gathered by García allowed the government to convict DePalma and several other Gambino leaders on racketeering charges. DePalma was sentenced to twelve years in federal prison.<sup id="cite_ref-fbi_mole_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fbi_mole-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Operation_Old_Bridge">Operation Old Bridge</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Operation_Old_Bridge" title="Operation Old Bridge">Operation Old Bridge</a></div> <p>On Thursday, February 7, 2008, a federal grand jury in the Eastern District of New York issued an indictment which led to the arrest of 54 Gambino family members and associates in New York City, its suburbs, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>. This indictment was the culmination of a four-year FBI investigation known as Operation Old Bridge. It accused 62 people of murder, conspiracy, drug trafficking, robberies, extortion, and other crimes. By the end of the week, more than 80 people had been indicted, including Gambino leaders <a href="/wiki/Jackie_D%27Amico" title="Jackie D'Amico">John "Jackie Nose" D'Amico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Corozzo" title="Joseph Corozzo">Joseph "Jo Jo" Corozzo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Cefal%C3%B9" title="Domenico Cefalù">Domenico "Italian Dom" Cefalù</a>, as well as Gambino family caporegime <a href="/wiki/Leonard_DiMaria" title="Leonard DiMaria">Leonard "Lenny" DiMaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Francesco "Frank" Cali</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cacciopoli" title="Thomas Cacciopoli">Thomas "Tommy Sneakers" Cacciopoli</a>. Co-acting boss <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo</a> fled his home on Long Island to avoid arrest. Corozzo turned himself over to law enforcement officials on May 29, 2008, after almost four months as a fugitive. </p><p>The case was officially referred to as <i>United States of America v. Agate et al.</i> and was assigned to Judge <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Garaufis" title="Nicholas Garaufis">Nicholas Garaufis</a>. The FBI used informant <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Vollaro" title="Joseph Vollaro">Joseph Vollaro</a> as a government witness; he was the owner of a trucking company on Staten Island. Vollaro had secretly recorded conversations between himself and members of the Gambino family over the previous three years.<sup id="cite_ref-feds_bust_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-feds_bust-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Operation Old Bridge broke up a growing alliance between the Gambinos and the <a href="/wiki/Sicilian_Mafia" title="Sicilian Mafia">Sicilian Mafia</a>, which wanted to get further into the <a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade" title="Illegal drug trade">drug trade</a>. One of those arrested in the raids in the US was <a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Frank Cali</a>, a captain in the Gambino family. He is allegedly the "ambassador" in the US for the <a href="/wiki/Inzerillo_Mafia_clan" title="Inzerillo Mafia clan">Inzerillo crime family</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc070208_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc070208-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Operation_New_Bridge">Operation New Bridge</h4></div> <p>In 2014, FBI and Italian police arrested seven members of Gambino and Bonanno family together with <a href="/wiki/%27ndrangheta" class="mw-redirect" title="'ndrangheta">'ndrangheta</a>'s members of Ursino <a href="/wiki/%27ndrina" class="mw-redirect" title="'ndrina">'ndrina</a>. The arrested have been accused by prosecutors and law enforcement officials of organizing a transatlantic drug ring with aim of shipping 500 kg of pure cocaine from <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> in South America to the port of Gioia Tauro in <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> US Attorney <a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynch" title="Loretta Lynch">Loretta Lynch</a> singled out Gambino family associate Franco Lupoi as the linchpin of the operation, accusing him of conspiring with his father in law, reputed ndrangehta member Nicola Antonio Simonetta, to set up the network.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_position_and_leadership">Current position and leadership</h3></div> <p>From 2005 to 2008, federal authorities successfully prosecuted the Gambino administration, several capos, and many soldiers and associates. Since both federal and New York State authorities rounded up the entire Gambino family hierarchy in early 2008, a three-man panel of street bosses <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Marino" title="Daniel Marino">Daniel "Danny" Marino</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John Gambino</a> and Bartolomeo Vernace was running the Gambino family while the administration members were in prison. Marino, Vernace, Gambino, Cefalù, D'Amico, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas Corozzo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold Squitieri</a> have all been listed as leaders in the family. In July 2011, it was reported that <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Cefal%C3%B9" title="Domenico Cefalù">Domenico Cefalù</a> has been promoted to official boss of the crime family, putting an end to the Gotti regime.<sup id="cite_ref-Domtheboss_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Domtheboss-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current family is believed to have between 150 and 200 members as well as over 1500 associates. </p><p>Today the Gambino family still controls the piers in Brooklyn and Staten Island through infiltrated labor unions.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A pair of indictments in 2009 and 2010, respectively, show that the family is still very active in New York City. During 2009, the Gambino family saw many important members released from prison.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009, former <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> (NBA) referee <a href="/wiki/Tim_Donaghy" title="Tim Donaghy">Tim Donaghy</a> accused Gambino associate James Battista of using Donaghy's knowledge of NBA games to pick winners in illegal sports gambling.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 18, 2009, the NYPD arrested 22 members and associates of the <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese</a> and Gambino crime families as part of "Operation Pure Luck".<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The raid was a result of cases involving loan sharking and sports gambling on Staten Island. There were also charges of bribing New York City court officers and Sanitation Department officials.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historical_leadership">Historical leadership</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boss_(official_and_acting)"><span id="Boss_.28official_and_acting.29"></span>Boss (official and acting)</h3></div> <ul><li>1910–1928 — <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_D%27Aquila" title="Salvatore D'Aquila">Salvatore "Toto" D'Aquila</a> — took over the Brooklyn Camorra in 1916 and merged with Al Mineo's gang forming the largest family in New York. He was killed on orders of boss Joe Masseria in 1928.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1928–1930 — <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mineo" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Mineo">Alfred "Al Mineo" Manfredi</a> — killed in <a href="/wiki/Castellammarese_War" title="Castellammarese War">Castellammarese War</a> in 1930.</li> <li>1930–1931 — <a href="/wiki/Frank_Scalice" title="Frank Scalice">Francesco "Frank" Scalice</a> — demoted after murder of boss of all bosses <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Maranzano" title="Salvatore Maranzano">Salvatore Maranzano</a>.</li> <li>1931–1951 — <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Mangano" title="Vincent Mangano">Vincent "The Executioner" Mangano</a> — disappeared in April 1951, allegedly killed on orders of underboss Albert Anastasia.</li> <li>1951–1957 — <a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert "Mad Hatter" Anastasia</a> — murdered in October 1957 on orders of <a href="/wiki/Underboss" title="Underboss">underboss</a> Carlo Gambino.</li> <li>1957–1976 — <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo "The Godfather" Gambino</a> — died of natural causes 1976. <ul><li><i>Acting</i> 1974–1976 — Paul Castellano — acting boss during Gambino's illness, became official boss after his death.</li></ul></li> <li>1976–1985 — <a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul "Big Paul" Castellano</a> — murdered in December 1985 on orders of capo John Gotti.</li> <li>1985–2002 — <a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John "The Teflon Don" Gotti</a> — imprisoned in 1990, died in 2002. <ul><li><i>Acting</i> 1992–1999 — <a href="/wiki/Junior_Gotti" class="mw-redirect" title="Junior Gotti">John "Junior" Gotti</a> — imprisoned in 1999, afterly retired.</li> <li><i>Acting</i> 1999–2002 — Peter Gotti — promoted to official boss.</li></ul></li> <li>2002–2011 — <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gotti" title="Peter Gotti">Peter "One Eye" Gotti</a> — imprisoned in 2002, serving life sentence. <ul><li><i>Acting</i> 2002–2005 — <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold "Zeke" Squitieri</a></li> <li><i>Acting</i> 2005–2008 — <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo</a> — convicted in 2008, projected release date is in 2020.</li></ul></li> <li>2011–2015 — <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Cefal%C3%B9" title="Domenico Cefalù">Domenico "Italian Dom" Cefalù</a></li> <li>2015−present — <a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Frank Cali</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydailynews_cali-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Street_boss/Committee"><span id="Street_boss.2FCommittee"></span>Street boss/Committee</h3></div> <p>From Gotti's imprisonment in 1990, several capo committees have periodically replaced the underboss and consigliere positions, allowing an imprisoned boss better control of the family. Street boss is a position created in 2005. It was the second most powerful position in the organization. </p> <ul><li>1991–1992 — <i>Committee</i> — <a href="/wiki/Junior_Gotti" class="mw-redirect" title="Junior Gotti">John "Junior" Gotti</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Failla" title="James Failla">James "Jimmy Brown" Failla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas " Little Nick" Corozzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jackie_D%27Amico" title="Jackie D'Amico">John "Jackie Nose" D'Amico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Vallario" title="Louis Vallario">Louis "Big Lou" Vallario</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gotti" title="Peter Gotti">Peter "Petey Boy" Gotti</a></li> <li>1992–1993 — <i>Committee</i> — John "Junior" Gotti, James Failla, Jackie D'Amico, Louis Vallario, Peter Gotti</li> <li>1993–1994 — <i>Committee</i> — John "Junior" Gotti, Nicholas Corozzo, Jackie D'Amico, Louis Vallario, Peter Gotti</li> <li>1994–1996 — <i>Committee</i> — Nicholas Corozzo, Jackie D'Amico, Louis Vallario, Peter Gotti</li> <li>1996–1999 — <i>Committee</i> — Jackie D'Amico, Louis Vallario, Peter Gotti</li> <li>1999–2005 — <i>Committee</i> — <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Marino" title="Daniel Marino">Daniel Marino</a> (jailed), Bartolomeo "Bobby" Vernace (jailed), and <a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John Gambino</a></li> <li>2005–2011 — <a href="/wiki/Jackie_D%27Amico" title="Jackie D'Amico">John "Jackie Nose" D'Amico</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nose_Street_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nose_Street-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Underboss_(official_and_acting)"><span id="Underboss_.28official_and_acting.29"></span>Underboss (official and acting)</h3></div> <ul><li>1928–1930 — <a href="/wiki/Steve_Ferrigno" title="Steve Ferrigno">Stefano "Steve" Ferrigno</a> — killed in 1930.</li> <li>1930–1951 — <a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert "Mad Hatter" Anastasia</a> — became official boss in 1951.</li> <li>1951–1957 — <a href="/wiki/Frank_Scalice" title="Frank Scalice">Francesco "Frank" Scalice</a> — murdered in 1957.</li> <li>1957–1965 — <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Biondo" title="Joseph Biondo">Joseph "Joe Banty" Biondo</a> — removed by boss Carlo Gambino in 1965.</li> <li>1965–1985 — <a href="/wiki/Aniello_Dellacroce" title="Aniello Dellacroce">Aniello "Neil" Dellacroce</a> — died of natural causes in 1985. <ul><li><i>Acting</i> 1974–1975 — <a href="/wiki/James_Failla" title="James Failla">James "Jimmy Brown" Failla</a> — replaced by Dellacroce after release from prison.</li></ul></li> <li>1985 — <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bilotti" title="Thomas Bilotti">Thomas Bilotti</a> — murdered in 1985 on orders of capo John Gotti after 11 days.</li> <li>1985–1986 — <a href="/wiki/Frank_DeCicco" title="Frank DeCicco">Frank "Frankie Cheech" DeCicco</a> — murdered in 1986 by <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese crime family</a> hitmen.</li> <li>1986–1990 — <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Armone" title="Joseph Armone">Joseph "Joe Piney" Armone</a> — sentenced to 15 years in prison in 1987, became consigliere.</li> <li>1990–1991 — <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano</a> — turned government witness in 1991.</li> <li>1991–1999 — <a href="/wiki/John_A._Gotti" title="John A. Gotti">John A. "Junior" Gotti</a> — imprisoned in 1999, afterly retired.</li> <li>1999–2012 — <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold "Squiggy" Squitieri</a> — arrested in 2005, released in 2012. <ul><li><i>Acting</i> 2002–2005 — <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Megale" title="Anthony Megale">Anthony "The Genius" Megale</a> — arrested in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-Guart_2004_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guart_2004-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Acting</i> 2005–2011 — <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Cefal%C3%B9" title="Domenico Cefalù">Domenico "Italian Dom" Cefalù</a> — became boss.<sup id="cite_ref-Nose_Street_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nose_Street-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>2012–present — <a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Francesco "Frank" Cali</a><sup id="cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydailynews_cali-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consigliere">Consigliere</h3></div> <ul><li>1928–1931 — Giuseppe Triana — demoted after murder of boss of all bosses <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Maranzano" title="Salvatore Maranzano">Salvatore Maranzano</a>.</li> <li>1931–1951 — <a href="/wiki/Philip_Mangano" title="Philip Mangano">Philip "Phil" Mangano</a> — murdered in 1951.</li> <li>1951–1957 — <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Biondo" title="Joseph Biondo">Joseph "Joe Bandy" Biondo</a> — became underboss.</li> <li>1957–1967 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_%22Staten_Island_Joe%22_Riccobono&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph "Staten Island Joe" Riccobono (page does not exist)">Joseph "Staten Island Joe" Riccobono</a> — retired in 1967, deceased in 1975.</li> <li>1967–1987 — <a href="/wiki/Joseph_N._Gallo" title="Joseph N. Gallo">Joseph "Joe" N. Gallo</a> — retired in 1974, arrested in 1987, deceased in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-who's_who_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-who's_who-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987–1989 — <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano</a> — became underboss.</li> <li>1989–1992 — <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Armone" title="Joseph Armone">Joseph "Joe Piney" Armone</a> — former underboss, died in prison 1992.</li> <li>1992–present — <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Corozzo" title="Joseph Corozzo">Joseph "Jo Jo" Corozzo</a> — imprisoned since 2008, release date is January 5, 2016.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2></div> <ul><li><b>Boss</b> <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Cefal%C3%B9" title="Domenico Cefalù">Domenico "Italian Dom" Cefalù</a><sup id="cite_ref-Domtheboss_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Domtheboss-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – A Sicilian-born mobster who started out as a heroin trafficker in the family's Sicilian <a href="/wiki/Zips" title="Zips">Zip</a> faction. He was inducted into the organization in 1990 by John Gotti and joined the <a href="/wiki/Pasquale_Conte" title="Pasquale Conte">Pasquale Conte</a> crew, a group that included relatives of Cefalù and held strong ties to Sicily. After being identified as acting underboss in the mid-2000s, Cefalù was eventually confirmed as the new boss of the family in 2011.</li> <li><b>Underboss</b> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Francesco "Frank" Cali</a> – Like Cefalù, Cali has strong ties to Sicily, in particular those close to his relative, <a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John Gambino</a>. Though he maintains association with the Sicilian faction, Cali was born and raised in New York City and eventually rose in stature within the regime of <a href="/wiki/Jackie_D%27Amico" title="Jackie D'Amico">Jackie D'Amico</a>. Cali was later identified as acting captain of this crew, though in 2012 he has been identified as Cefalù's new underboss.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Consigliere</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Corozzo" title="Joseph Corozzo">Joseph "Jo Jo" Corozzo</a> – A former capo, Joseph and his brother <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo</a> control the Queens-based Corozzo faction. In 1992, Joseph became consigliere after Gotti's imprisonment. On February 8, 2008, Joseph and Nicholas were indicted during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Old_Bridge" title="Operation Old Bridge">Operation Old Bridge</a>. In June 2008, Joseph pleaded guilty to a racketeering conspiracy charge concerning the extortion of a Staten Island concrete firm and was sentenced to 46 months in prison. In 2011, Corozzo was indicted on new federal racketeering charges. His projected release date is January 5, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-inmate_locator_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inmate_locator-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_family_capos">Current family capos</h2></div> <p>During the 1980s and 90s, the Gambino crime family under boss John Gotti, Sr. had 24 active crews operating in New York City, New Jersey, South Florida, and Connecticut. After 2000, the Gambino family had approximately 20 crews. However, according to a 2004 New Jersey Organized Crime Report, the Gambino family had only ten active crews.<sup id="cite_ref-state.nj.us_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-state.nj.us-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York">New York</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Brooklyn/Staten_Island_faction"><span id="Brooklyn.2FStaten_Island_faction"></span>Brooklyn/Staten Island faction</h4></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ciccone" title="Anthony Ciccone">Anthony "Sonny" Ciccone</a> – Capo of the Gambino crew on the Brooklyn waterfront. Currently imprisoned on several extortion charges.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was released from prison on April 24, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Juliano" title="Joseph Juliano">Joseph "Sonny" Juliano</a> – Capo of a Brooklyn crew that operates illegal gambling, loansharking, fraud and wire fraud activities. Juliano previously managed a multimillion dollar illegal gambling ring in 30 New York City locations.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Francesco "Frank" Cali</a> – Capo who operates in Manhattan, Brooklyn and New Jersey. According to the FBI, Cali is the official Gambino "ambassador to the Sicilian Mafia" and a rising star in the crime family. Cali and Leonard DiMaria extorted money from businessman <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Vollaro" title="Joseph Vollaro">Joseph Vollaro</a>'s trucking company on Staten Island. A major suspect in the drug trafficking between the Sicilian Mafia and the Gambinos, Cali pleaded guilty to racketeering charges and was sent to prison. He was released on May 30, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydailynews_cali-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cali's_rise_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cali's_rise-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasquale_Conte" title="Pasquale Conte">Pasquale Conte</a> – Capo in the Sicilian faction which operates in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island" title="Staten Island">Staten Island</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Sciandra" title="Carmine Sciandra">Carmine Sciandra</a> – Capo of a crew in Staten Island who also co-owns three "Top Tomato" vegetable and fruit markets. In December 2005, Sciandra was shot and wounded by a retired policeman while working at his Staten Island market. On March 25, 2010, Sciandra plead guilty to state charges of enterprise corruption and grand larceny for running a massive sports betting and loan shark operation and was sentenced to serve between 1½ to 4½ years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was released on January 5, 2012.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Vallario" title="Louis Vallario">Louis "Big Lou" Vallario</a> – Capo of a crew in <a href="/wiki/Bensonhurst,_Brooklyn" title="Bensonhurst, Brooklyn">Bensonhurst, Brooklyn</a> since the 1980s. From 1996 to 2002, Vallario served as acting boss in the family's Ruling Committee/Panel. One of the last aides to John Gotti.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was released on October 15, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Queens_faction">Queens faction</h4></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cacciopoli" title="Thomas Cacciopoli">Thomas "Tommy Sneakers" Cacciopoli</a> – Capo of a crew in Queens, New Jersey, and Westchester.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was released from prison on April 4, 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Manhattan_faction">Manhattan faction</h4></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salvatore_Franco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salvatore Franco (page does not exist)">Salvatore "Mr. Sal" Franco</a> – Capo of a Manhattan crew.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_%22Joe_the_Blond%22_Giordano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph "Joe the Blond" Giordano (page does not exist)">Joseph "Joe the Blond" Giordano</a> – Capo of a Manhattan and Long Island crew.<sup id="cite_ref-vinny_oil_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vinny_oil-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hospital_hit_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hospital_hit-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bloody_new_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bloody_new-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Lombardi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Lombardi (page does not exist)">Joseph "Joe" Lombardi</a> – Capo of a Manhattan and Staten Island crew.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Corrao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Corrao (page does not exist)">Vincent "Vinny Butch" Corrao</a> – Capo of a Little Italy, Manhattan crew. Vincent's grandfather, "Vinny the Shrimp", operated the same crew and passed it to his son <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Corrao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Corrao (page does not exist)">Joseph Corrao</a>. Joseph later passed the crew to his son Vincent.<sup id="cite_ref-indicts_corrao_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indicts_corrao-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bronx_faction">Bronx faction</h4></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_LoCascio" title="Salvatore LoCascio">Salvatore "Tore" LoCascio</a> – Capo of a Bronx crew and son of <a href="/wiki/Frank_Locascio" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank Locascio">Frank "Frankie Loc" LoCascio</a>. Along with <a href="/wiki/Richard_Martino" title="Richard Martino">Richard Martino</a>, Salvatore introduced the Gambinos to online <a href="/wiki/Pornography" title="Pornography">pornography</a> operations that earned the family up to $350 million per year. In 2003, Salvatore was convicted and sent to prison. He was released from prison on August 1, 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ricco" title="Louis Ricco">Louis "Louie Bracciole" Ricco</a><sup id="cite_ref-weighs_deal_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-weighs_deal-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scores_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scores-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – Capo of a crew in the Bronx, Brooklyn, and New Jersey. The crew has illegal gambling, loansharking and racketeering activities in the Bronx.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sicilian_faction">Sicilian faction</h3></div> <p>The Sicilian faction of the Gambino crime family is known as the Cherry Hill Gambinos. Gambino boss <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a> created an alliance between the Gambino family and three Sicilian clans: the Inzerillo's, the Spatola's and the Di Maggio's. Carlo Gambino's relatives controlled the Inzerillo clan under <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Inzerillo" title="Salvatore Inzerillo">Salvatore Inzerillo</a> in Passo di Ragano, a neighborhood in <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>. Salvatore Inzerillo coordinated the major heroin trafficking from Sicily to the US, bringing his cousins <a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John</a>, Giuseppe and <a href="/wiki/Rosario_Gambino" title="Rosario Gambino">Rosario Gambino</a> to the US to supervise the operation. The Gambino brothers ran a Cafe on 18th Avenue in <a href="/wiki/Bensonhurst,_Brooklyn" title="Bensonhurst, Brooklyn">Bensonhurst</a> and took their name Cherry Hill Gambinos from <a href="/wiki/Cherry_Hill,_New_Jersey" title="Cherry Hill, New Jersey">Cherry Hill, New Jersey</a>. The Gambino family in America began increasing in size with more Sicilian members.<sup id="cite_ref-dni_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dni-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tim051107_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tim051107-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rep120707_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rep120707-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sta030706_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sta030706-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">Giovanni "John" Gambino</a> – Capo in the Gambino Sicilian or Zip faction. Gambino is an Italian national who belongs to the Inzerillo-Gambino-DiMaggio-Spatola clan of Sicily as well as the Gambino family. Reputedly a prominent drug trafficker, Gambino allegedly participates in the three-man ruling panel/committee that runs the crime family.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Jersey">New Jersey</h3></div> <p>In Northern New Jersey, the Gambino family operates crews in Bergen, Passaic, and Essex Counties. In Southern New Jersey, the family operates crews in <a href="/wiki/South_Trenton,_New_Jersey" title="South Trenton, New Jersey">South Trenton</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-South_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-South-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City,_New_Jersey" title="Atlantic City, New Jersey">Atlantic City</a>. The two Gambino crews operating in New Jersey are the Mitarotonda crew and the Sisca crew. Other capos operating in New Jersey include Jackie D'Amico, Louis Ricco, Frank Cali, and Thomas Cacciopoli.<sup id="cite_ref-state.nj.us_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-state.nj.us-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Sisca" title="Alphonse Sisca">Alphonse "Funzi" Sisca</a> – Capo of a crew in New Jersey. He was a John Gotti ally and a former drug dealing partner of <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Ruggiero" title="Angelo Ruggiero">Angelo Ruggiero</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold Squitieri</a>. Prior to being convicted in 2006, Sisca had spent 20 of the past 30 years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was released from prison on September 27, 2010.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_Mitarotonda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas Mitarotonda (page does not exist)">Nicholas Mitarotonda</a> – Capo of a crew in <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth,_New_Jersey" title="Elizabeth, New Jersey">Elizabeth, New Jersey</a>. Mitarotonda was released from federal prison on March 1, 2011.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Florida">Florida</h3></div> <p>The Gambino family's <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> faction operates in <a href="/wiki/Tampa,_Florida" title="Tampa, Florida">Tampa</a> and the South Florida counties of <a href="/wiki/Broward_County,_Florida" title="Broward County, Florida">Broward</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palm_Beach_County,_Florida" title="Palm Beach County, Florida">Palm Beach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Miami-Dade_County,_Florida" title="Miami-Dade County, Florida">Dade</a>. </p> <ul><li>Freddy Massaro – Capo of a South Florida crew. Massaro also owns Beachside Mario's, a restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Sunny_Isles_Beach,_Florida" title="Sunny Isles Beach, Florida">Sunny Isles Beach</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_DiMaria" title="Leonard DiMaria">Leonard "Lenny" DiMaria</a> – Capo of a South Florida crew.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atlanta,_Georgia"><span id="Atlanta.2C_Georgia"></span>Atlanta, Georgia</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_Kaplan_(organized_crime)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steven Kaplan (organized crime) (page does not exist)">Steven Kaplan</a> – A family associate was the manager of the Gold Club a strip club in Atlanta, he employed women to provide sexual services in his club.<sup id="cite_ref-Siegel_Larry_J._110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Siegel_Larry_J.-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soldiers">Soldiers</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blaise_Corozzo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blaise Corozzo (page does not exist)">Blaise Corozzo</a> – Soldier and another of the Corozzo brothers. He is serving a one to three-year sentence in state prison for a 2008 illegal gambling operation. His son Nicholas Corozzo, also involved with the Gambino family, was arrested in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2009, Blaise Corozzo was released from prison.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Campos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Campos (page does not exist)">Andrew "Andy Campo" Campos</a> – Soldier and former acting capo of the Bronx-based LoCascio crew. Campos supervised Tore LoCascio's crew while he was in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-x_rated_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-x_rated-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Murdocco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Murdocco (page does not exist)">Michael Murdocco</a> – Soldier in Carmine Sciandra's crew. Murdocco and his son-in-law Sanitation Deputy Chief Frederick Grimaldi, rigged bids to help a New Jersey firm win a sanitation contract. In exchange for kickbacks, Grimaldi allegedly leaked bid information to Murdocco in May 2009. Currently serving two to six years in state prison after pleading guilty in March 2010 to enterprise corruption, grand larceny and receiving bribes.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Murdocco was paroled on July 7, 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-NYS_inmates_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYS_inmates-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario_Spatola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosario Spatola (page does not exist)">Rosario Spatola</a> – Member of the Cherry Hill Gambinos. His cousin is <a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John Gambino</a> and his brother-in-law was <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Inzerillo" title="Salvatore Inzerillo">Salvatore Inzerillo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imprisoned_members">Imprisoned members</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Merola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Merola (page does not exist)">Andrew Merola</a> – Former acting capo of the Mitarotonda crew. Merola is connected to <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese crime family</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Jersey_Crew" class="mw-redirect" title="The Jersey Crew">Jersey faction</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Martin_Taccetta" title="Martin Taccetta">Martin Taccetta</a>. Merola's crew operates illegal gambling, loansharking, extortion and labor racketeering.<sup id="cite_ref-northjersey.com_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-northjersey.com-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nj.com_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nj.com-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pleaded guilty to racketeering conspiracy and was sentenced to 11 years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His projected release date is June 5, 2020.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Marino" title="Daniel Marino">Daniel "Danny" Marino</a> – Capo of a Queens crew involved in labor and construction racketeering. A rival of John Gotti, Marino was involved in the 1986 murder conspiracy that accidentally killed <a href="/wiki/Frank_DeCicco" title="Frank DeCicco">Frank DeCicco</a> instead of Gotti.<sup id="cite_ref-cheese_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cheese-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-si_slaying_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-si_slaying-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bartolomeo_Vernace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartolomeo Vernace (page does not exist)">Bartolomeo "Bobby" Vernace</a> – Former capo of a Queens crew. Vernace allegedly operates out of his Vita Cafe in <a href="/wiki/Flushing,_Queens" title="Flushing, Queens">Flushing, Queens</a>, running illegal gambling activities.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_103-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vernace was sentenced to life imprisonment in 2014 for murder.<sup id="cite_ref-inmate_locator_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inmate_locator-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Artuso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Artuso (page does not exist)">Vincent "Little Vinny" Artuso</a> – Capo of a crew in Broward County, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale,_Florida" title="Fort Lauderdale, Florida">Fort Lauderdale</a>, Palm Beach County, <a href="/wiki/Boca_Raton,_Florida" title="Boca Raton, Florida">Boca Raton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Palm_Beach,_Florida" title="Palm Beach, Florida">Palm Beach Island</a>. Artuso lives in <a href="/wiki/South_Palm_Beach,_Florida" title="South Palm Beach, Florida">South Palm Beach, Florida</a>. On January 22, 2008 in Fort Lauderdale, Artuso was charged with racketeering. In September 2008, Artuso was charged with racketeering, mail and wire fraud, and money laundering.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Artuso is currently imprisoned at the Coleman <a href="/wiki/Federal_Correctional_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Correctional Complex">Federal Correctional Complex</a> in Florida; his projected release date is August 28, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His son, John Vincent Artuso, is also imprisoned at Coleman; his release date is July 29, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Sclafani" title="Augustus Sclafani">Augustus Sclafani</a> – Former acting capo of the Corrao crew. Sclafani was the overseer of the crew while Corrao was imprisoned, but Sclafani came under indictment in 2008 <a href="/wiki/Operation_Old_Bridge" title="Operation Old Bridge">Operation Old Bridge</a> and is currently in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas "Little Nick" Corozzo</a> – Brother of consigliere Joseph Corozzo, uncle of Joseph, Jr. and currently the most influential caporegime in the crime family. Became a fugitive for almost four months, currently incarcerated on a 13-year sentence. His projected release date is March 2, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-ends_hopes_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ends_hopes-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_Pizzonia" title="Dominick Pizzonia">Dominick "Skinny Dom" Pizzonia</a> – Capo of a crew in Queens. An enforcer and hitman with <a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John Gotti</a>, Pizzonia is currently serving a 15-year-sentence for gambling and <a href="/wiki/Loansharking" class="mw-redirect" title="Loansharking">loansharking</a> conspiracy.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His projected release date is on February 28, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crews">Crews</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anastasia_Crew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anastasia Crew (page does not exist)">Ciccone Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arcuri_Crew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arcuri Crew (page does not exist)">Franco Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Hill_Gambinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherry Hill Gambinos">Cherry Hill Gambinos</a> (headed by <a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John Gambino</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Beach_Crew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Beach Crew (page does not exist)">Howard Beach Crew</a><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sisca_Crew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sisca Crew (page does not exist)">Sisca Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ozone_Park_Boys" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ozone Park Boys">The Ozone Park Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waterfront_Crew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waterfront Crew (page does not exist)">Waterfront Crew</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defunct">Defunct</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Crew" title="Baltimore Crew">Baltimore Crew</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alliances_with_other_criminal_groups">Alliances with other criminal groups</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Gambino-Lucchese-Genovese">The Gambino-Lucchese-Genovese</h3></div> <p>(1953–1985) between <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lucchese" title="Tommy Lucchese">Tommy Lucchese</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vito_Genovese" title="Vito Genovese">Vito Genovese</a> began with a plot to take over the <a href="/wiki/The_Commission_(mafia)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Commission (mafia)">Mafia Commission</a> by murdering family bosses <a href="/wiki/Frank_Costello" title="Frank Costello">Frank Costello</a> and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert Anastasia</a>. At that time, Gambino was Anastasia's new underboss and Vito Genovese was the underboss for Costello. Their first target was Costello on May 2, 1957. Costello survived the assassination attempt, but immediately decided to retire as boss in favor of Genovese. Their second target was Anastasia on October 25, 1957. The Gallo brothers (from the Colombo family) murdered Anastasia in a Manhattan barber shop, opening the war for Gambino to become the new boss of the now-Gambino crime family. After assuming power, Gambino started conspiring with Lucchese to remove their former ally Genovese. In 1959, with the assistance of <a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luciano" title="Lucky Luciano">Lucky Luciano</a>, Costello, and <a href="/wiki/Meyer_Lansky" title="Meyer Lansky">Meyer Lansky</a>, Genovese was arrested and Gambino assumed full control with Lucchese of the Mafia Commission. Under Gambino and Lucchese, the Commission pushed Bonanno boss <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonanno" title="Joseph Bonanno">Joseph Bonanno</a> out of power, triggering an internal war in that family. In the 1960s, the Commission backed the Gallo brothers in their rebellion against Profaci family boss <a href="/wiki/Joe_Profaci" title="Joe Profaci">Joe Profaci</a>. In 1962, Gambino's oldest son <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gambino" title="Thomas Gambino">Thomas</a> married Lucchese's daughter, strengthening the Gambino and Lucchese family alliance. Lucchese gave Gambino access into the New York airports rackets he controlled, and Gambino allowed Lucchese into some of their rackets. After Lucchese death in July 1967, Gambino used his power over the Commission to appoint <a href="/wiki/Carmine_Tramunti" title="Carmine Tramunti">Carmine Tramunti</a> as the new Lucchese family leader. Gambino later continued the alliance with Tramunti's successor, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Corallo" title="Anthony Corallo">Anthony Corallo</a>. After Gambino's death, new Gambino boss <a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a> continued the Lucchese alliance. In 1985, the original Gambino-Lucchese alliance dissolved when <a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John Gotti</a> ordered Castellano's assassination and took power in the Gambino family without Commission approval. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Gambino-Lucchese">The Gambino-Lucchese</h3></div> <p>(1999–present) was initiated by acting Lucchese boss <a href="/wiki/Steven_Crea" title="Steven Crea">Steven Crea</a> in 1999. The two families extorted the construction industry and made millions of dollars in bid-rigging.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In early 2002, Lucchese capo John Capra worked with Gambino acting boss <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold Squitieri</a>, acting underboss <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Megale" title="Anthony Megale">Anthony Megale</a>, and Bronx-based acting capo <a href="/wiki/Gregory_DePalma" title="Gregory DePalma">Gregory DePalma</a>. The group was involved in illegal gambling and extortion activities in <a href="/wiki/Westchester_County,_New_York" title="Westchester County, New York">Westchester County, New York</a>. The members were arrested in 2005 leaving to reveal that Gambino acting capo DePalma had allowed an FBI agent <a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_%22Jack%22_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Joaquín "Jack" García">Joaquín García</a> (known as Jack Falcone) work undercover with his crew since 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late 2008, Gambino family acting capo Andrew Merola teamed with Lucchese Jersey faction acting boss <a href="/wiki/Martin_Taccetta" title="Martin Taccetta">Martin Taccetta</a> in an illegal gambling ring, shaking down unions, and extorting car dealerships. Merola was indicted in 2008 and Taccetta was returned to prison in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-northjersey.com_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-northjersey.com-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nj.com_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nj.com-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Gambino-Genovese">The Gambino-Genovese</h3></div> <p>(1962–1972) was between Carlo Gambino and Genovese family acting boss/front boss <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eboli" title="Thomas Eboli">Thomas Eboli</a>. The alliance was short-lived because Eboli was unable or unwilling to repay Gambino money from a bad narcotics deal. The alliance ended when Gambino ordered Eboli's murder on July 16, 1972. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Gambino-Bonanno">The Gambino-Bonanno</h3></div> <p>(1991–2004) started with John Gotti and new Bonanno boss <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Massino" title="Joseph Massino">Joseph Massino</a>. As a member of the Mafia Commission, Gotti helped Massino regain the Bonanno commission seat that was lost in the early 1970s. The Gambino family influenced the Bonanno family to give up narcotics trafficking and return to more traditional Cosa Nostra crimes (loan sharking, gambling, stock fraud, etc.) By the late 1990s, the Bonannos had become almost as strong as the Gambinos.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Gambino-Westies">The Gambino-Westies</h3></div> <p>(1970s–present) this alliance resulted from an ongoing war between the Genovese family and the <a href="/wiki/Westies" title="Westies">Westies</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Irish-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish-American">Irish-American</a> street gang in the <a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Kitchen,_Manhattan" title="Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan">Hell's Kitchen</a> section of Manhattan. Genovese front boss <a href="/wiki/Anthony_%22Fat_Tony%22_Salerno" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony "Fat Tony" Salerno">Anthony "Fat Tony" Salerno</a> wanted to seized control of lucrative construction rackets at the new <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Javits_Convention_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacob Javits Convention Center">Jacob Javits Convention Center</a> from the Westies. When the Westies balked, Salerno ordered the murder of the top gang leaders. Eventually, the Genovese family invited the Gambinos to broker a peace agreement with the Westside Gang. As part of this agreement, the <a href="/wiki/Westies" title="Westies">Westies</a> formed an alliance with Gambino capo <a href="/wiki/Roy_DeMeo" title="Roy DeMeo">Roy DeMeo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_informants_and_witnesses">Government informants and witnesses</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Gravano" class="mw-redirect" title="Salvatore Gravano">Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano</a>, Underboss</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_DiLeonardo" title="Michael DiLeonardo">Michael "Mikey Scars" DiLeonardo</a>, Caporegime</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominic_Borghese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominic Borghese (page does not exist)">Dominic "Fat Dom" Borghese</a>, Soldier<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Fappiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Fappiano (page does not exist)">Frank "Frankie Fap" Fappiano</a>, Soldier<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Johnson" title="Wilfred Johnson">Willie Boy Johnson</a>, Associate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_LoFaro" title="Dominick LoFaro">Dominick "Big Dom" LoFaro</a>, Associate</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Scollo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Scollo (page does not exist)">Frank "Red" Scollo</a>, Gambino-associated union official<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_DiDonato" title="Andrew DiDonato">Andrew DiDonato</a>, Associate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mormando" title="Robert Mormando">Robert Mormando</a>, Soldier (later stated in court that he is <a href="/wiki/Gay" title="Gay">gay</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lewis_Kasman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lewis Kasman (page does not exist)">Lewis Kasman</a>, Associate, and self-described "adopted son" of John Gotti who first became an informant in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kasman_prob_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kasman_prob-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Was dropped from testifying against John Gotti, Jr. for unreliability,<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but nevertheless received only probation for his offenses at sentencing.<sup id="cite_ref-kasman_prob_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kasman_prob-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gambino_family_mobsters">Gambino family mobsters</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Anastasio" title="Anthony Anastasio">Anthony "Tough Tony" Anastasio</a> (Major racketeer in New York)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Agnello" title="Carmine Agnello">Carmine Agnello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_Boriello" class="mw-redirect" title="Bartholomew Boriello">Bartholomew "Bobby" Boriello</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_%22Buddy_Musk%22_Muccigrasso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles "Buddy Musk" Muccigrasso (page does not exist)">Charles "Buddy Musk" Muccigrasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Capone" title="Louis Capone">Louis Capone</a> (Worked under <a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert Anastasia</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a> organisation)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_DeMeo" title="Roy DeMeo">Roy DeMeo</a> (Ran the DeMeo crew)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Todd_LaBarca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Todd LaBarca (page does not exist)">Todd LaBarca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Tizio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Tizio (page does not exist)">John Tizio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_%22Bobby_Cabert%22_Bisaccia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert "Bobby Cabert" Bisaccia (page does not exist)">Robert "Bobby Cabert" Bisaccia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_%22Billy_Batts%22_Devino" class="mw-redirect" title="William "Billy Batts" Devino">William "Billy Batts" Devino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_%22Spade%22_Muschio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas "Spade" Muschio (page does not exist)">Thomas "Spade" Muschio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Fatico" title="Carmine Fatico">Carmine "Charley Wagons" Fatico</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Merola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Merola (page does not exist)">Andrew Merola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Lombardozzi" title="Carmine Lombardozzi">Carmine "Doctor" Lombardozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Mosca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Mosca (page does not exist)">Ralph "Ralphie Bones" Mosca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_%22Jimmy_Higgins%22_Palmieri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James "Jimmy Higgins" Palmieri (page does not exist)">James "Jimmy Higgins" Palmieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Piccolo" title="Frank Piccolo">Frank Piccolo</a><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Ruggiero" title="Angelo Ruggiero">Angelo "Quack Quack" Ruggiero</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_%22Juicy%22_DiModica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent "Juicy" DiModica (page does not exist)">Vincent "Juicy" DiModica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Scotto" title="Anthony Scotto">Anthony Scotto</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trials_involving_Gambino_family">Trials involving Gambino family</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_Commission_Trial" title="Mafia Commission Trial">Mafia Commission Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Connection_Trial" title="Pizza Connection Trial">Pizza Connection Trial</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Witness_to_the_Mob" title="Witness to the Mob">Witness to the Mob</a></i> – A made-for-television movie about the life of Gambino underboss turned FBI informant <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Sammy Gravano</a>.</li> <li>In the 2001 TV movie, <i><a href="/wiki/Boss_of_Bosses" title="Boss of Bosses">Boss of Bosses</a></i>, actor <a href="/wiki/Chazz_Palminteri" title="Chazz Palminteri">Chazz Palminteri</a> portrays Gambino boss <a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a>.</li> <li>In the 1996 TV movie <i><a href="/wiki/Gotti_(1996_film)" title="Gotti (1996 film)">Gotti</a></i>, actor <a href="/wiki/Armand_Assante" title="Armand Assante">Armand Assante</a> portrays Gambino boss John Gotti.</li> <li>In the movie <i><a href="/wiki/Goodfellas" title="Goodfellas">Goodfellas</a></i>, Gambino family made member William "Billy Batts" DeVino (played by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Vincent" title="Frank Vincent">Frank Vincent</a>) is killed in a fight with <a href="/wiki/Thomas_DeSimone" title="Thomas DeSimone">Thomas DeSimone</a> (portrayed as "Tommy DeVito" by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pesci" title="Joe Pesci">Joe Pesci</a>) a <a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese crime family</a> associate.</li> <li>In the 2008 video game <i><a href="/wiki/Grand_Theft_Auto_IV" title="Grand Theft Auto IV">Grand Theft Auto IV</a></i>, in which the setting is based on New York and New Jersey, the Gambetti family is a reference to the Gambinos. Also during the mission "Waste not Want Knots" en route to a Mafia controlled waste management plant Michael Keane (a character) mentions the Gambinos while reciting numerous fictional and real Mafia families.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Law_%26_Order" title="Law & Order">Law & Order</a></i> commonly references the Gambinos as a literary flourish but does not involve actual persons except to allude to them by the court cases that were inspired by actual events, commonly 'Ripped from the headlines'. The character of Frank Masucci and the Masucci crime family were based on John Gotti and the Gambino crime family.</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/Frasier" title="Frasier">Frasier</a></i> season 4 episode 23, Frasier tells Daphne and Martin "It's like Christmas morning in the Gambino's household", at the end of their argument regarding their exchange of gifts.</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/Gilmore_Girls" title="Gilmore Girls">Gilmore Girls</a></i> season 5 episode 19, Lorelai asks Rory, "Who are they, the Gambino's?"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gambino_crime_family" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gambino crime family"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Gambino crime family</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 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.portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scale_of_justice_2.svg/19px-Scale_of_justice_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scale_of_justice_2.svg/28px-Scale_of_justice_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scale_of_justice_2.svg/37px-Scale_of_justice_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="204" data-file-height="208" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Crime">Crime</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/21px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/32px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/42px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Florida" title="Portal:Florida">Florida</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_State_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Portal:Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia (U.S. state)</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/21px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/42px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy" title="Portal:Italy">Italy</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/21px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_New_York.svg/42px-Flag_of_New_York.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_York" class="mw-disambig" title="Portal:New York">New York</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/21px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/42px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_York_City" title="Portal:New York City">New York City</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li>Capeci, Jerry. <i>The Complete Idiot's Guide to the Mafia</i>. Indianapolis: Alpha Books, 2002. ISBN 978-0-02-864225-3</li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDavis1993" class="citation book cs1">Davis, John H. (1993). <i>Mafia Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of the Gambino Crime Family</i>. New York: HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-016357-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-016357-0"><bdi>978-0-06-016357-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mafia+Dynasty%3A+The+Rise+and+Fall+of+the+Gambino+Crime+Family&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-06-016357-0&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=John+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Jacobs, James B., Christopher Panarella and Jay Worthington. <i>Busting the Mob: The United States Vs. Cosa Nostra</i>. New York: NYU Press, 1994. ISBN 978-0-8147-4230-3</li> <li>Maas, Peter. <i>Underboss: Sammy the Bull Gravano's Story of Life in the Mafia</i>. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1997. ISBN 978-0-06-093096-7</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaab2005" class="citation book cs1">Raab, Selwyn (2005). <i>Five Families: The Rise, Decline, and Resurgence of America's Most Powerful Mafia Empires</i>. New York: St. Martin Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-312-30094-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-312-30094-4"><bdi>978-0-312-30094-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Five+Families%3A+The+Rise%2C+Decline%2C+and+Resurgence+of+America%27s+Most+Powerful+Mafia+Empires&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=St.+Martin+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-312-30094-4&rft.aulast=Raab&rft.aufirst=Selwyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-face-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-face_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.state.nj.us/sci/pdf/ocreport.pdf">"The Changing Face of ORGANIZED CRIME IN NEW JERSEY – A Status Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>State of New Jersey Commission of Investigation</i>. May 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=State+of+New+Jersey+Commission+of+Investigation&rft.atitle=The+Changing+Face+of+ORGANIZED+CRIME+IN+NEW+JERSEY+%E2%80%93+A+Status+Report&rft.date=2004-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.nj.us%2Fsci%2Fpdf%2Focreport.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMallory2007" class="citation book cs1">Mallory, Stephen (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=fbcPBAOJcXYC&pg=PA99"><i>Understanding Organized Crime</i></a>. p. 99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7637-4108-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7637-4108-2"><bdi>978-0-7637-4108-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Understanding+Organized+Crime&rft.pages=99&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7637-4108-2&rft.aulast=Mallory&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfbcPBAOJcXYC%26pg%3DPA99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nydailynews_cali-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydailynews_cali_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Marzulli2015" class="citation web cs1">John Marzulli (21 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-crime/staten-island-mobster-takes-gambino-leadership-report-article-1.2332886">"Staten Island mobster takes Gambino leadership: report"</a>. <i>New York Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Staten+Island+mobster+takes+Gambino+leadership%3A+report&rft.date=2015-08-21&rft.au=John+Marzulli&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnydailynews.com%2Fnew-york%2Fnyc-crime%2Fstaten-island-mobster-takes-gambino-leadership-report-article-1.2332886&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abclocal1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-abclocal1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-abclocal1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Eyewitness_News_Investigators" class="citation web cs1">The Eyewitness News Investigators. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news/investigators&id=6011150">"Emperor's Club: The Investigators look at the web site behind the Spitzer scandal - 3/12/08 - New York News and Tri-State News - 7online.com"</a>. Abclocal.go.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Emperor%27s+Club%3A+The+Investigators+look+at+the+web+site+behind+the+Spitzer+scandal+-+3%2F12%2F08+-+New+York+News+and+Tri-State+News+-+7online.com&rft.pub=Abclocal.go.com&rft.au=The+Eyewitness+News+Investigators&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabclocal.go.com%2Fwabc%2Fstory%3Fsection%3Dnews%2Finvestigators%26id%3D6011150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-critchley-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-critchley_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-critchley_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCritchley2008" class="citation book cs1">Critchley, David (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=0_wq1QreSSoC&pg=PA156&dq=%22Salvatore+D%27Aquila%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=VTxAT4eQBenc0QHEtojwBw&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Salvatore%20D%27Aquila%22&f=false"><i>The origin of organized crime in America : the New York City Mafia, 1891 1931</i></a>. London: Routledge. p. 156. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-415-99030-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-415-99030-0"><bdi>0-415-99030-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+origin+of+organized+crime+in+America+%3A+the+New+York+City+Mafia%2C+1891+1931&rft.place=London&rft.pages=156&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=0-415-99030-0&rft.aulast=Critchley&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0_wq1QreSSoC%26pg%3DPA156%26dq%3D%2522Salvatore%2BD%2527Aquila%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DVTxAT4eQBenc0QHEtojwBw%26ved%3D0CEAQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Salvatore%2520D%2527Aquila%2522%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dash_246-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dash_246_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDash2009" class="citation book cs1">Dash, Mike (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?">id=FfxoHNZr4K4C&pg=PP25&dq=%22Alessandro+Vollero&hl=en&sa=X&ei=siNMT6GVE6rz0gHVxpmxDg&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAA#v=snippet&q=Cola&f=false <i>The First Family: Terror, Extortion, Revenge, Murder, and the Birth of the American Mafia</i></a>. Doubleday Canada. p. 246. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780307372307" title="Special:BookSources/9780307372307"><bdi>9780307372307</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Family%3A+Terror%2C+Extortion%2C+Revenge%2C+Murder%2C+and+the+Birth+of+the+American+Mafia&rft.pages=246&rft.pub=Doubleday+Canada&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9780307372307&rft.aulast=Dash&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3F+id%3DFfxoHNZr4K4C%26pg%3DPP25%26dq%3D%2522Alessandro%2BVollero%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DsiNMT6GVE6rz0gHVxpmxDg%26ved%3D0CDYQ6AEwAA%23v%3Dsnippet%26q%3DCola%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> value (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing pipe in: <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_pipe" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dash-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dash_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDash2009" class="citation book cs1">Dash, Mike (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=FfxoHNZr4K4C&pg=PP25&dq=%22Alessandro+Vollero&hl=en&sa=X&ei=siNMT6GVE6rz0gHVxpmxDg&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22Alessandro%20Vollero&f=false"><i>First family : terror, extortion, revenge, murder, and the birth of the American mafia</i></a>. [Toronto]: Doubleday Canada. p. 252. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-385-66751-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-385-66751-5"><bdi>0-385-66751-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=First+family+%3A+terror%2C+extortion%2C+revenge%2C+murder%2C+and+the+birth+of+the+American+mafia&rft.place=%5BToronto%5D&rft.pages=252&rft.pub=Doubleday+Canada&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=0-385-66751-5&rft.aulast=Dash&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFfxoHNZr4K4C%26pg%3DPP25%26dq%3D%2522Alessandro%2BVollero%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DsiNMT6GVE6rz0gHVxpmxDg%26ved%3D0CDYQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Alessandro%2520Vollero%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dash_262-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dash_262_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDash" class="citation book cs1">Dash, Mike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=FfxoHNZr4K4C&pg=PP25&dq=%22Alessandro+Vollero&hl=en&sa=X&ei=siNMT6GVE6rz0gHVxpmxDg&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22Alessandro%20Vollero&f=false"><i>The First Family: Terror, Extortion, Revenge, Murder, and the Birth of the American Mafia</i></a>. p. 262. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780307372307" title="Special:BookSources/9780307372307"><bdi>9780307372307</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Family%3A+Terror%2C+Extortion%2C+Revenge%2C+Murder%2C+and+the+Birth+of+the+American+Mafia&rft.pages=262&rft.isbn=9780307372307&rft.aulast=Dash&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFfxoHNZr4K4C%26pg%3DPP25%26dq%3D%2522Alessandro%2BVollero%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DsiNMT6GVE6rz0gHVxpmxDg%26ved%3D0CDYQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Alessandro%2520Vollero%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-critchley_157-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-critchley_157_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Critchley, p. 157</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Raab, p. 27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaas1968" class="citation book cs1">Maas, Peter (1968). <i>The Valachi Papers</i> (1986 Pocket Books ed.). New York: Simon and Schuster. pp. 64–65. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-671-63173-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-671-63173-X"><bdi>0-671-63173-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Valachi+Papers&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=64-65&rft.edition=1986+Pocket+Books&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=0-671-63173-X&rft.aulast=Maas&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-raab_29-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-raab_29_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Raab, p. 29</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBonanno1983" class="citation book cs1">Bonanno, Joseph (1983). <i>A Man of Honor: The Autobiography of Joseph Bonanno</i> (2003 St. Martin's Paperbacks ed.). New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 124. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-97923-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-97923-1"><bdi>0-312-97923-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Man+of+Honor%3A+The+Autobiography+of+Joseph+Bonanno&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=124&rft.edition=2003+St.+Martin%27s+Paperbacks&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-312-97923-1&rft.aulast=Bonanno&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mafia_war-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mafia_war_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGage1972" class="citation news cs1">Gage, Nicholas (July 10, 1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3-YCAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA36&dq=%22Salvatore+Maranzano%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=SMVOT-W0MI3D0AHp4IDHAg&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Salvatore%20Maranzano%22&f=false">"The Mafia at War Part 1"</a>. <i>New York Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Magazine&rft.atitle=The+Mafia+at+War+Part+1&rft.date=1972-07-10&rft.aulast=Gage&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3-YCAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA36%26dq%3D%2522Salvatore%2BMaranzano%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DSMVOT-W0MI3D0AHp4IDHAg%26ved%3D0CDkQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Salvatore%2520Maranzano%2522%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crimelibrary.com/gangsters_outlaws/family_epics/gambino/1.html">"The Gambino Crime Family - Crime Library on truTV.com"</a>. Crimelibrary.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Crimelibrary.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gambino+Crime+Family+-+Crime+Library+on+truTV.com&rft.pub=Crimelibrary.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crimelibrary.com%2Fgangsters_outlaws%2Ffamily_epics%2Fgambino%2F2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shot_dead-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shot_dead_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=F00E17FC395F147B93C2AB178FD85F458585F9">"Aide of Joe Adonis is Found Shot Dead"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. April 20, 1951<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Aide+of+Joe+Adonis+is+Found+Shot+Dead&rft.date=1951-04-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fmem%2Farchive%2Fpdf%3Fres%3DF00E17FC395F147B93C2AB178FD85F458585F9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-willie_sutton-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-willie_sutton_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuffy2002" class="citation news cs1">Duffy, Peter (February 17, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2002/02/17/nyregion/city-lore-willie-sutton-urbane-scoundrel.html?scp=4&sq=&pagewanted=1">"CITY LORE; Willie Sutton, Urbane Scoundrel"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=CITY+LORE%3B+Willie+Sutton%2C+Urbane+Scoundrel&rft.date=2002-02-17&rft.aulast=Duffy&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2002%2F02%2F17%2Fnyregion%2Fcity-lore-willie-sutton-urbane-scoundrel.html%3Fscp%3D4%26sq%3D%26pagewanted%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-valachi_data-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-valachi_data_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBigart1963" class="citation news cs1">Bigart, Homer (October 3, 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=F30817FA3B541A7B93C1A9178BD95F478685F9">"Police Deride Valachi Data as Stale Rumor and Gossip"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Police+Deride+Valachi+Data+as+Stale+Rumor+and+Gossip&rft.date=1963-10-03&rft.aulast=Bigart&rft.aufirst=Homer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fmem%2Farchive%2Fpdf%3Fres%3DF30817FA3B541A7B93C1A9178BD95F478685F9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-costello_shot-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-costello_shot_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=F10F10F6385914728FDDAA0894DD405B8789F1D3">"Costello is Shot Entering Home; Gunman Escapes"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. May 3, 1957<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Costello+is+Shot+Entering+Home%3B+Gunman+Escapes&rft.date=1957-05-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fmem%2Farchive%2Fpdf%3Fres%3DF10F10F6385914728FDDAA0894DD405B8789F1D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Anastasia Slain in a Hotel Here; Led Murder, Inc". New York Times. October 26, 1957.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Anastasia+Slain+in+a+Hotel+Here%3B+Led+Murder%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1957-10-26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-answers_mafia-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-answers_mafia_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapeci2008" class="citation news cs1">Capeci, Jerry (October 8, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/08/answers-about-the-new-york-mafia/?scp=1&sq=anastasia%20capeci&st=cse">"Answers About the New York Mafia"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Answers+About+the+New+York+Mafia&rft.date=2008-10-08&rft.aulast=Capeci&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcityroom.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F10%2F08%2Fanswers-about-the-new-york-mafia%2F%3Fscp%3D1%26sq%3Danastasia%2520capeci%26st%3Dcse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-capeci_9-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-capeci_9_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapeci2005" class="citation book cs1">Capeci, Jerry (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=GhfExAeLSBAC&pg=PA9&dq=%22Joseph+Biondo%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vh5RT4i7Dcrq0gG508TADQ&ved=0CD0Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22Joseph%20Biondo%22&f=false"><i>The Complete Idiot's Guide to the Mafia</i></a>. Alpha Books. p. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781592573059" title="Special:BookSources/9781592573059"><bdi>9781592573059</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Idiot%27s+Guide+to+the+Mafia&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=Alpha+Books&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9781592573059&rft.aulast=Capeci&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGhfExAeLSBAC%26pg%3DPA9%26dq%3D%2522Joseph%2BBiondo%2522%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3Dvh5RT4i7Dcrq0gG508TADQ%26ved%3D0CD0Q6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Joseph%2520Biondo%2522%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15_years-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15_years_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeinberg1959" class="citation news cs1">Feinberg, Alexander (April 18, 1959). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=F20715FE3A5A137B93CAA8178FD85F4D8585F9">"Genovese is Given 15 Years in Prison in Narcotics Case"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Genovese+is+Given+15+Years+in+Prison+in+Narcotics+Case&rft.date=1959-04-18&rft.aulast=Feinberg&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fmem%2Farchive%2Fpdf%3Fres%3DF20715FE3A5A137B93CAA8178FD85F4D8585F9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-laprade-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-laprade_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaPrade2004" class="citation book cs1">LaPrade, Enrique Cirules. Transl. by Douglas E. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=sKIZpa5cVT8C&pg=PA111&dq=meyer+lansky&hl=en&sa=X&ei=OidRT6iMIann0QH-59nkDQ&ved=0CFMQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=meyer%20lansky&f=false"><i>The Mafia in Havana : a Caribbean mob story</i></a>. Melbourne [u.a.]: Ocean Press. p. 111. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-876175-42-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-876175-42-7"><bdi>1-876175-42-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mafia+in+Havana+%3A+a+Caribbean+mob+story&rft.place=Melbourne+%5Bu.a.%5D&rft.pages=111&rft.pub=Ocean+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=1-876175-42-7&rft.aulast=LaPrade&rft.aufirst=Enrique+Cirules.+Transl.+by+Douglas+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsKIZpa5cVT8C%26pg%3DPA111%26dq%3Dmeyer%2Blansky%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DOidRT6iMIann0QH-59nkDQ%26ved%3D0CFMQ6AEwBg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dmeyer%2520lansky%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-more_trouble-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-more_trouble_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBruno" class="citation web cs1">Bruno, Anthony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trutv.com/library/crime/gangsters_outlaws/family_epics/colombo/4.html">"The Colombo Family: Trouble and More Trouble"</a>. <i>TruTV Crime Library</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TruTV+Crime+Library&rft.atitle=The+Colombo+Family%3A+Trouble+and+More+Trouble&rft.aulast=Bruno&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trutv.com%2Flibrary%2Fcrime%2Fgangsters_outlaws%2Ffamily_epics%2Fcolombo%2F4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crimelibrary2-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-crimelibrary2_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crimelibrary2_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crimelibrary.com/gangsters_outlaws/family_epics/gambino/3.html">"The Gambino Crime Family - Crime Library on truTV.com"</a>. Crimelibrary.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gambino+Crime+Family+-+Crime+Library+on+truTV.com&rft.pub=Crimelibrary.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crimelibrary.com%2Fgangsters_outlaws%2Ffamily_epics%2Fgambino%2F3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Davis, p. 153</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-colombo_dies-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-colombo_dies_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=F60615F6385413728DDDAD0A94DD405B888BF1D3">"Joseph A. Colombo, Sr,. Paralyzed in Shooting at 1971 Rally, Dies"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. May 24, 1978<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Joseph+A.+Colombo%2C+Sr%2C.+Paralyzed+in+Shooting+at+1971+Rally%2C+Dies&rft.date=1978-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fmem%2Farchive%2Fpdf%3Fres%3DF60615F6385413728DDDAD0A94DD405B888BF1D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davis_168-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-davis_168_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Davis, p. 168</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ferrara-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ferrara_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerrara" class="citation book cs1">Ferrara, Eric. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Cf7oAVFnn_sC&pg=PA51&dq=eboli+gambino&hl=en&sa=X&ei=oChRT4eiGIfZ0QGV55jBDQ&sqi=2&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=eboli%20gambino&f=false"><i>Manhattan Mafia guide : hits, homes and headquarters</i></a>. Charleston, South Carolina: History Press. p. 51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-60949-306-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-60949-306-0"><bdi>1-60949-306-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Manhattan+Mafia+guide+%3A+hits%2C+homes+and+headquarters&rft.place=Charleston%2C+South+Carolina&rft.pages=51&rft.pub=History+Press&rft.isbn=1-60949-306-0&rft.aulast=Ferrara&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCf7oAVFnn_sC%26pg%3DPA51%26dq%3Deboli%2Bgambino%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DoChRT4eiGIfZ0QGV55jBDQ%26sqi%3D2%26ved%3D0CDQQ6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Deboli%2520gambino%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGage1976" class="citation news cs1">Gage, Nicholas (October 16, 1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10A16FF3B5B177B8EDDAF0994D8415B868BF1D3">"Carlo Gambino, a Mafia Leader, Dies in His Long Island Home at 74"</a>. New York Times<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Carlo+Gambino%2C+a+Mafia+Leader%2C+Dies+in+His+Long+Island+Home+at+74&rft.date=1976-10-16&rft.aulast=Gage&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fselect.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3DF10A16FF3B5B177B8EDDAF0994D8415B868BF1D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite has empty unknown parameter: <code class="cs1-code">|coauthors=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_unknown_empty" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jacobs-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jacobs_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobs2006" class="citation book cs1">Jacobs, David (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Eiz93kUq8NYC&pg=PA195&dq=dellacroce+Castellano&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qDRRT_vkIIHh0QGisPzTDQ&ved=0CFAQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=dellacroce%20Castellano&f=false"><i>The Mafia's greatest hits</i></a>. New York: Citadel Press. p. 195. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8065-2757-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8065-2757-9"><bdi>0-8065-2757-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Mafia%27s+greatest+hits&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=195&rft.pub=Citadel+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-8065-2757-9&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEiz93kUq8NYC%26pg%3DPA195%26dq%3Ddellacroce%2BCastellano%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DqDRRT_vkIIHh0QGisPzTDQ%26ved%3D0CFAQ6AEwBg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Ddellacroce%2520Castellano%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Raab_251-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Raab_251_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Raab p. 251</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reputed_leader-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-reputed_leader_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLubasch1984" class="citation news cs1">Lubasch, Arnold H. (March 31, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1984/03/31/nyregion/reputed-leader-of-a-crime-family-is-indicted-by-us.html?scp=7&sq=%22Paul+Castellano%22++indicted&st=nyt">"REPUTED LEADER OF A CRIME FAMILY IS INDICTED BY U.S."</a> <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=REPUTED+LEADER+OF+A+CRIME+FAMILY+IS+INDICTED+BY+U.S.&rft.date=1984-03-31&rft.aulast=Lubasch&rft.aufirst=Arnold+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1984%2F03%2F31%2Fnyregion%2Freputed-leader-of-a-crime-family-is-indicted-by-us.html%3Fscp%3D7%26sq%3D%2522Paul%2BCastellano%2522%2B%2Bindicted%26st%3Dnyt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crimelibrary3-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-crimelibrary3_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crimelibrary3_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crimelibrary.com/gangsters_outlaws/family_epics/gambino/4.html">"The Gambino Crime Family - Crime Library on truTV.com"</a>. Crimelibrary.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gambino+Crime+Family+-+Crime+Library+on+truTV.com&rft.pub=Crimelibrary.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crimelibrary.com%2Fgangsters_outlaws%2Ffamily_epics%2Fgambino%2F4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-davis_317-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-davis_317_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Davis, p. 317</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-after_gotti-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-after_gotti_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone1992" class="citation news cs1">Stone, Michael (February 3, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=UQkZRpVYVH4C&pg=PA22&dq=dellacroce+gotti&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eThRT-f0Gaju0gG1r_nYDQ&ved=0CFMQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=dellacroce%20gotti&f=false">"After Gotti"</a>. <i>New York Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Magazine&rft.atitle=After+Gotti&rft.date=1992-02-03&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUQkZRpVYVH4C%26pg%3DPA22%26dq%3Ddellacroce%2Bgotti%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DeThRT-f0Gaju0gG1r_nYDQ%26ved%3D0CFMQ6AEwBg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Ddellacroce%2520gotti%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dies_age_71-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dies_age_71_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlumenthal1985" class="citation news cs1">Blumenthal, Ralph (December 4, 1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/04/nyregion/aniello-dellacroce-dies-ag-71-reputed-crime-group-figure.html?scp=4&sq=%22Aniello%20Dellacroce%22&st=cse">"ANIELLO DELLACROCE DIES AGE 71; REPUTED CRIME-GROUP FIGURE"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=ANIELLO+DELLACROCE+DIES+AGE+71%3B+REPUTED+CRIME-GROUP+FIGURE&rft.date=1985-12-04&rft.aulast=Blumenthal&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1985%2F12%2F04%2Fnyregion%2Faniello-dellacroce-dies-ag-71-reputed-crime-group-figure.html%3Fscp%3D4%26sq%3D%2522Aniello%2520Dellacroce%2522%26st%3Dcse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shot_by_shot-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shot_by_shot_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLubasch1992" class="citation news cs1">Lubasch, Arnold H. (March 4, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1992/03/04/nyregion/shot-by-shot-an-ex-aide-to-gotti-describes-the-killing-of-castellano.html?scp=2&sq=castellano">murder&st=cse&pagewanted=1 "Shot by Shot, an Ex-Aide to Gotti Describes the Killing of Castellano"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Shot+by+Shot%2C+an+Ex-Aide+to+Gotti+Describes+the+Killing+of+Castellano&rft.date=1992-03-04&rft.aulast=Lubasch&rft.aufirst=Arnold+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F03%2F04%2Fnyregion%2Fshot-by-shot-an-ex-aide-to-gotti-describes-the-killing-of-castellano.html%3Fscp%3D2%26sq%3Dcastellano+murder%26st%3Dcse%26pagewanted%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> value (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-crimelibrary4-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-crimelibrary4_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-crimelibrary4_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crimelibrary.com/gangsters_outlaws/family_epics/gambino/5.html">"The Gambino Crime Family - Crime Library on truTV.com"</a>. Crimelibrary.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gambino+Crime+Family+-+Crime+Library+on+truTV.com&rft.pub=Crimelibrary.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crimelibrary.com%2Fgangsters_outlaws%2Ffamily_epics%2Fgambino%2F5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Armone_Gallo_conviction-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Armone_Gallo_conviction_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuder1987" class="citation news cs1">Buder, Leonard (1987-12-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1987/12/23/nyregion/4-convicted-at-mob-trial-in-brooklyn.html?src=pm">"4 Convicted At Mob Trial In Brooklyn"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=4+Convicted+At+Mob+Trial+In+Brooklyn&rft.date=1987-12-23&rft.aulast=Buder&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1987%2F12%2F23%2Fnyregion%2F4-convicted-at-mob-trial-in-brooklyn.html%3Fsrc%3Dpm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gotti_sentenced-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gotti_sentenced_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLubasch1992" class="citation news cs1">Lubasch, Arnold H. (June 24, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1992/06/24/nyregion/gotti-sentenced-to-life-in-prison-without-the-possibility-of-parole.html?scp=9&sq=%22John+Gotti%22+sentenced&st=nyt">"Gotti Sentenced to Life in Prison Without the Possibility of Parole"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gotti+Sentenced+to+Life+in+Prison+Without+the+Possibility+of+Parole&rft.date=1992-06-24&rft.aulast=Lubasch&rft.aufirst=Arnold+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F06%2F24%2Fnyregion%2Fgotti-sentenced-to-life-in-prison-without-the-possibility-of-parole.html%3Fscp%3D9%26sq%3D%2522John%2BGotti%2522%2Bsentenced%26st%3Dnyt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChen1999" class="citation news cs1">Chen, David W. (1999-09-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1999/09/04/nyregion/younger-gotti-is-sentenced-to-six-years.html">"Younger Gotti Is Sentenced To Six Years"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Younger+Gotti+Is+Sentenced+To+Six+Years&rft.date=1999-09-04&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1999%2F09%2F04%2Fnyregion%2Fyounger-gotti-is-sentenced-to-six-years.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-levin_5-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-levin_5_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevin2009" class="citation book cs1">Levin, Joaquin "Jack" Garcia, with Michael (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=9WE0x0u1NjMC&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22Jack+Falcone%22&hl=en&src=bmrr&sa=X&ei=8YtST-2JLef30gGK-8jJDQ&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22Jack%20Falcone%22&f=false"><i>Making Jack Falcone : an undercover FBI agent takes down a mafia family</i></a> (1st Pocket Star Books pbk. ed.). New York: Pocket Star Books. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4391-4991-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-4391-4991-7"><bdi>1-4391-4991-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Making+Jack+Falcone+%3A+an+undercover+FBI+agent+takes+down+a+mafia+family&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=5&rft.edition=1st+Pocket+Star+Books+pbk.&rft.pub=Pocket+Star+Books&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=1-4391-4991-7&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=Joaquin+%22Jack%22+Garcia%2C+with+Michael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9WE0x0u1NjMC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3D%2522Jack%2BFalcone%2522%26hl%3Den%26src%3Dbmrr%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D8YtST-2JLef30gGK-8jJDQ%26ved%3D0CDIQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%2522Jack%2520Falcone%2522%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fbi_mole-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fbi_mole_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2005" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Greg B. (March 10, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/fbi-mole-bites-deep-mob-32-alleged-gambino-members-busted-article-1.658576">"FBI MOLE BITES DEEP INTO MOB. 32 alleged Gambino members busted"</a>. <i>New York Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=FBI+MOLE+BITES+DEEP+INTO+MOB.+32+alleged+Gambino+members+busted&rft.date=2005-03-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Greg+B.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Farchives%2Fnews%2Ffbi-mole-bites-deep-mob-32-alleged-gambino-members-busted-article-1.658576&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-feds_bust-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-feds_bust_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarzulli2008" class="citation news cs1">Marzulli, John (February 8, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/feds-bust-gambino-bigs-article-1.308119">"Feds bust Gambino bigs"</a>. <i>New York Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Feds+bust+Gambino+bigs&rft.date=2008-02-08&rft.aulast=Marzulli&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2Ffeds-bust-gambino-bigs-article-1.308119&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc070208-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc070208_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7233477.stm">BBC News – 'Mafiosi' held in US and Sicily</a> BBC News, February 7, 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/11/us-italy-drugs-us-idUSBREA1A19F20140211">"Italy, U.S. police crack big mafia drug ring"</a>. Reuters. February 11, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Italy%2C+U.S.+police+crack+big+mafia+drug+ring&rft.date=2014-02-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2014%2F02%2F11%2Fus-italy-drugs-us-idUSBREA1A19F20140211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2014/02/11/world/europe/us-italy-mafia-raids/">"Gambino, Bonanno family members arrested in joint US-Italy anti-mafia raids"</a>. CNN. 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New York Post.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Suspects+with+NY+%26+Italian+mafia+ties+busted+in+dope+ring&rft.date=2014-02-11&rft.aulast=Schram&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft.au=Algar%2C+Selim&rft.au=Fredericks%2C+Bob&rft.au=Golding%2C+Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2014%2F02%2F11%2Ffeds-bust-mob-ring-smuggling-drugs-through-new-york-italy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/nyc-crime/30-mobsters-nabbed-connection-italian-mafia-article-1.1609347">"Gambino, Bonanno family mobsters arrested in connection to Italian Mafia: FBI"</a>. 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February 12, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gambino%2C+Bonanno+family+mobsters+arrested+in+connection+to+Italian+Mafia%3A+FBI&rft.date=2014-02-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnew-york%2Fnyc-crime%2F30-mobsters-nabbed-connection-italian-mafia-article-1.1609347&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Domtheboss-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Domtheboss_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Domtheboss_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarzulli2011" class="citation news cs1">Marzulli, John (2011-07-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.nydailynews.com/2011-07-29/news/29844200_1_crime-family-john-gotti-lewis-kasman">"Wiseguy Sicilian Domenico Cefalu takes reins of Gambino crime family, once ruled by Gottis"</a>. <i>New York Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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NYPOST.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-03-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=It%27s+A+Mob+Scene&rft.date=2009-03-09&rft.aulast=Weiss&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nypost.com%2Fp%2Fnews%2Fregional%2Fitem_2AcnHy0eRihAp8yfZNLplO&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=5881291/">"Latest Miscellaneous Videos"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. August 14, 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=Latest+Miscellaneous+Videos&rft.date=2006-08-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fvideo%2Fwatch%2F%3Fid%3D5881291%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ex_referee-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ex_referee_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBender2009" class="citation news cs1">Bender, William (December 7, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philly.com/philly/hp/news_update/20091207_Ex-referee_Donaghy_insists_bets_didn_t_influence_calls.html">"Ex-referee Donaghy insists bets didn't influence calls"</a>. <i>Philly.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philly.com&rft.atitle=Ex-referee+Donaghy+insists+bets+didn%27t+influence+calls&rft.date=2009-12-07&rft.aulast=Bender&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philly.com%2Fphilly%2Fhp%2Fnews_update%2F20091207_Ex-referee_Donaghy_insists_bets_didn_t_influence_calls.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFanelli2007" class="citation news cs1">Fanelli, James (July 23, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nypost.com/p/news/regional/item_CBpVFk75csIMMBVvEFPXVJ">"Ref's Hit With Some Bad Calls"</a>. <i>New York Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Ref%27s+Hit+With+Some+Bad+Calls&rft.date=2007-07-23&rft.aulast=Fanelli&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nypost.com%2Fp%2Fnews%2Fregional%2Fitem_CBpVFk75csIMMBVvEFPXVJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ex_referee_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ex_referee-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.myfoxny.com/dpp/news/local_news/staten_island/091118-Mob-Arrests-On-Staten-Island">"Mob Arrests On Staten Island"</a>. Myfoxny.com. 2009-11-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mob+Arrests+On+Staten+Island&rft.pub=Myfoxny.com&rft.date=2009-11-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.myfoxny.com%2Fdpp%2Fnews%2Flocal_news%2Fstaten_island%2F091118-Mob-Arrests-On-Staten-Island&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news/local&id=7125402">"Alleged mob members busted on Staten Island | 7online.com"</a>. Abclocal.go.com. 2009-11-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Alleged+mob+members+busted+on+Staten+Island+%26%23124%3B+7online.com&rft.pub=Abclocal.go.com&rft.date=2009-11-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fabclocal.go.com%2Fwabc%2Fstory%3Fsection%3Dnews%2Flocal%26id%3D7125402&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The complete idiot's guide to the Mafia</i> by Jerry Capeci <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=o64XJkmUPr0C&printsec=frontcover&dq=complete+idiot's+guide+mafia&hl=en&ei=igEBTvSxNcnEgQeu-NDGDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Daquila&f=false">(read)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDash" class="citation book cs1">Dash, Mike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=5RFlhpP2GxcC&pg=PP23&dq=Salvatore++D'Aquila&hl=en&ei=U5cMTuGkHceugQeVm5z9DQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Salvatore%20%20D'Aquila&f=false"><i>The first family: terror, extortion, revenge, murder, and the birth of the American Mafia</i></a>. p. 24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+first+family%3A+terror%2C+extortion%2C+revenge%2C+murder%2C+and+the+birth+of+the+American+Mafia&rft.pages=24&rft.aulast=Dash&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5RFlhpP2GxcC%26pg%3DPP23%26dq%3DSalvatore%2B%2BD%27Aquila%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DU5cMTuGkHceugQeVm5z9DQ%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D5%26ved%3D0CD4Q6AEwBA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DSalvatore%2520%2520D%27Aquila%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Crime: Computer Viruses to Twin Towers</i> by H. Thomas Milhorn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Ipvh76CryVoC&pg=PA218&dq=salvatore+d'aquila&hl=en&ei=wQEBTuztAYLTgQfTuIjZDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFIQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=salvatore%20d'aquila&f=false">(pg.218)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFjerry_capeci" class="citation web cs1">jerry capeci. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ganglandnews.com/">"Gang Land News: America's Expert on the American Mafia"</a>. <i>ganglandnews.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ganglandnews.com&rft.atitle=Gang+Land+News%3A+America%27s+Expert+on+the+American+Mafia&rft.au=jerry+capeci&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ganglandnews.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nose_Street-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nose_Street_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nose_Street_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapeci2005" class="citation news cs1">Capeci, Jerry (2005-12-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nysun.com/new-york/gambino-family-turns-to-jackie-nose-to-lead/24509/">"The Gambino Family Turns to Jackie Nose To Lead a Turnaround"</a>. <i>New York Sun</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-09-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Sun&rft.atitle=The+Gambino+Family+Turns+to+Jackie+Nose+To+Lead+a+Turnaround&rft.date=2005-12-15&rft.aulast=Capeci&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nysun.com%2Fnew-york%2Fgambino-family-turns-to-jackie-nose-to-lead%2F24509%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guart_2004-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Guart_2004_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al Guart. <i>"Mob Wants You; Recruiting drive sends Wiseguys tally to 651"</i>. <i>New York Post</i>. February 8, 2004.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nypost.com/p/news/mob_wants_you_recruiting_drive_sends_2pQ9N4KbMlycThQrA8oIgL">MOB WANTS YOU; RECRUITING DRIVE SENDS WISEGUY TALLY TO 651 – NYPOST.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-who's_who-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-who's_who_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGage1976" class="citation news cs1">Gage, Nicholas (October 24, 1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=F10E17FE3B5D15768FDDAD0A94D8415B868BF1D3">"A Gambino Who's Who, Who Isn't"</a>. <i>New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Gambino+Who%27s+Who%2C+Who+Isn%27t&rft.date=1976-10-24&rft.aulast=Gage&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fmem%2Farchive%2Fpdf%3Fres%3DF10E17FE3B5D15768FDDAD0A94D8415B868BF1D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ganglandnews.com/">Gambinos Mine Their Sicilian Roots To Find New Underboss</a>, <i>Gangland News</i>, October 25th, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-inmate_locator-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-inmate_locator_72-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-inmate_locator_72-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Joseph+&Middle=&LastName=Corozzo&Race=U&Sex=U&Age=&x=35&y=7">"Joseph Corozzo"</a>. <i>Bureau of Prisons Inmate Locator</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bureau+of+Prisons+Inmate+Locator&rft.atitle=Joseph+Corozzo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bop.gov%2Filoc2%2FInmateFinderServlet%3FTransaction%3DNameSearch%26needingMoreList%3Dfalse%26FirstName%3DJoseph%2B%26Middle%3D%26LastName%3DCorozzo%26Race%3DU%26Sex%3DU%26Age%3D%26x%3D35%26y%3D7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="en" dir="ltr">Cite error: The named reference "inmate locator" was defined multiple times with different content (see the <a href="/wiki/Help:Cite_errors/Cite_error_references_duplicate_key" title="Help:Cite errors/Cite error references duplicate key">help page</a>).</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-state.nj.us-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-state.nj.us_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-state.nj.us_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.state.nj.us/sci/pdf/ocreport.pdf">"Waste And Abuse"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waste+And+Abuse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.nj.us%2Fsci%2Fpdf%2Focreport.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlaberson2003" class="citation news cs1">Glaberson, William (March 18, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/03/18/nyregion/peter-gotti-is-convicted-in-mob-trial.html">"Peter Gotti Is Convicted In Mob Trial"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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New York.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News&rft.atitle=Beyond+Gotti%3A+New+ways+to+make+loot&rft.date=2009-06-07&rft.aulast=Zambito&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnews%2Fny_crime%2F2009%2F06%2F07%2F2009-06-07_beyond_gotti_.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen2009" class="citation news cs1">Cohen, Stefanie (March 8, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nypost.com/p/news/regional/item_4tEQ1tTxpsBg9VXd9UrPOO;jsessionid=F6BB077D37F0D6F03145A5166CF1B61B">"Its A Mob Family Circus"</a>. <i>New York Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Its+A+Mob+Family+Circus&rft.date=2009-03-08&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Stefanie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nypost.com%2Fp%2Fnews%2Fregional%2Fitem_4tEQ1tTxpsBg9VXd9UrPOO%3Bjsessionid%3DF6BB077D37F0D6F03145A5166CF1B61B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2005" class="citation news cs1">Murphy, Shelley (October 15, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2005/10/15/prison_term_ended_a_member_of_crime_family_faces_new_charges/">"Prison term ended, a member of crime family faces new charges"</a>. <i>The Boston Globe</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=Prison+term+ended%2C+a+member+of+crime+family+faces+new+charges&rft.date=2005-10-15&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Shelley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boston.com%2Fnews%2Fnation%2Farticles%2F2005%2F10%2F15%2Fprison_term_ended_a_member_of_crime_family_faces_new_charges%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-South-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-South_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul Mickle. <i>1981: Sammy the bull strikes in Trenton</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.capitalcentury.com/1981.html">1981: Mob murder</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKati_Cornell2006" class="citation news cs1">Kati Cornell (2006-08-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nypost.com/p/news/judge_shows_no_mercy_to_capo_mPrD15tPeOYGTfxTZpH25H">"Judge Shows No Mercy To Capo"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Stripper%2C+a+Mobster%2C+and+a+Murder+%E2%80%93+Page+3+%E2%80%93+News+%E2%80%93+Miami&rft.pub=Miami+New+Times&rft.date=2008-11-20&rft.au=Natalie+O%27Neill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.miaminewtimes.com%2F2008-11-20%2Fnews%2Fa-stripper-a-mobster-and-a-murder%2F3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Siegel_Larry_J.-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Siegel_Larry_J._110-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Criminology</i>. 2006 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=UB47hNVhQS0C&pg=PA413&dq=gambino+family+Atlanta+Gold+">Club&hl=en&ei=B6u2Tt3yA8PY0QHxnLHSBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CEEQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Gold%20club&f=false pg 413</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jerry-capeci/another-corozzo-earns-a-t_b_266735.html">"Jerry Capeci: Another Corozzo Earns A Trip To The Big House"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-03-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Staten+Island+business+owner%2C+a+reputed+capo%2C+sent+to+prison+in+mob+gambling%2C+loansharking+ring&rft.pub=SILive.com&rft.au=Staten+Island+Advance%2FMichael+Oates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.silive.com%2Fnews%2Findex.ssf%2F2010%2F07%2Fstaten_island_business_owner_a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYS_inmates-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYS_inmates_115-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nysdoccslookup.doccs.ny.gov/GCA00P00/WIQ3/WINQ130">"Michael Murdocco"</a>. <i>NYS Department of Corrections Inmate Information</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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SLAYING"</a>. <i>New York Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=MAFIA+LINKS+EYED+IN+S.I.+SLAYING&rft.date=1998-04-29&rft.aulast=McPhee&rft.aufirst=Michele&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Farchives%2Fnews%2Fmafia-links-eyed-s-i-slaying-article-1.802300&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/1999/04/24/1999-04-24_metro_area_news.html">"Metro Area News"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. New York. April 24, 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News&rft.atitle=Metro+Area+News&rft.date=1999-04-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Farchives%2Fnews%2F1999%2F04%2F24%2F1999-04-24_metro_area_news.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|deadurl=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">|url-status=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2011">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miami.fbi.gov/dojpressrel/pressrel08/mm20080124.htm">"Federal Bureau of Investigation Miami Field Division Press Release – Department of Justice"</a>. Miami.fbi.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Federal+Bureau+of+Investigation+Miami+Field+Division+Press+Release+%E2%80%93+Department+of+Justice&rft.pub=Miami.fbi.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmiami.fbi.gov%2Fdojpressrel%2Fpressrel08%2Fmm20080124.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2011">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpencer2008" class="citation web cs1">Spencer, Susan (2008-09-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palmbeachpost.com/localnews/content/local_news/epaper/2008/09/11/0911artuso.html">"Local News: West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Martin & St. Lucie Counties"</a>. The Palm Beach Post<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+News%3A+West+Palm+Beach%2C+Palm+Beach+County%2C+Martin+%26+St.+Lucie+Counties&rft.pub=The+Palm+Beach+Post&rft.date=2008-09-11&rft.aulast=Spencer&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.palmbeachpost.com%2Flocalnews%2Fcontent%2Flocal_news%2Fepaper%2F2008%2F09%2F11%2F0911artuso.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Vincent&Middle=&LastName=Artuso&Race=W&Sex=M&Age=&x=53&y=20">"Federal Bureau of Prisons"</a>. Bop.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Federal+Bureau+of+Prisons&rft.pub=Bop.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bop.gov%2Filoc2%2FInmateFinderServlet%3FTransaction%3DNameSearch%26needingMoreList%3Dfalse%26FirstName%3DVincent%26Middle%3D%26LastName%3DArtuso%26Race%3DW%26Sex%3DM%26Age%3D%26x%3D53%26y%3D20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=John&Middle=&LastName=Artuso&Race=W&Sex=M&Age=&x=61&y=8">"Federal Bureau of Prisons"</a>. Bop.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Federal+Bureau+of+Prisons&rft.pub=Bop.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bop.gov%2Filoc2%2FInmateFinderServlet%3FTransaction%3DNameSearch%26needingMoreList%3Dfalse%26FirstName%3DJohn%26Middle%3D%26LastName%3DArtuso%26Race%3DW%26Sex%3DM%26Age%3D%26x%3D61%26y%3D8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fl1.findlaw.com/news.findlaw.com/wp/docs/orgcrime/usagate20608ind.pdf">"U.S. v. Joseph Agate, et al. Brooklyn Queens Organized Crime Mob Mafia Indictment"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-08-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+v.+Joseph+Agate%2C+et+al.+Brooklyn+Queens+Organized+Crime+Mob+Mafia+Indictment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffl1.findlaw.com%2Fnews.findlaw.com%2Fwp%2Fdocs%2Forgcrime%2Fusagate20608ind.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ends_hopes-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ends_hopes_127-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarzulli2009" class="citation news cs1">Marzulli, John (April 18, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/news/crime/gambino-capo-nicholas-nick-corozzo-13-1-2-year-jail-sentence-ends-hopes-boss-article-1.363608">"Gambino capo Nicholas (Little Nick) Corozzo's 13<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> year jail sentence ends hopes of becoming boss"</a>. <i>New York Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Gambino+capo+Nicholas+%28Little+Nick%29+Corozzo%27s+13%7F%27%22%60UNIQ--templatestyles-00000120-QINU%60%22%27%7F%3Cspan+class%3D%22frac%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22num%22%3E1%3C%2Fspan%3E%26frasl%3B%3Cspan+class%3D%22den%22%3E2%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E+year+jail+sentence+ends+hopes+of+becoming+boss&rft.date=2009-04-18&rft.aulast=Marzulli&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2Fgambino-capo-nicholas-nick-corozzo-13-1-2-year-jail-sentence-ends-hopes-boss-article-1.363608&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">templatestyles stripmarker in <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> at position 49 (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#invisible_char" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&LastName=Corozzo&Middle=&FirstName=Nicholas&Race=U&Sex=U&Age=&x=0&y=0">"Federal Bureau of Prisons"</a>. Bop.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Federal+Bureau+of+Prisons&rft.pub=Bop.gov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bop.gov%2Filoc2%2FInmateFinderServlet%3FTransaction%3DNameSearch%26needingMoreList%3Dfalse%26LastName%3DCorozzo%26Middle%3D%26FirstName%3DNicholas%26Race%3DU%26Sex%3DU%26Age%3D%26x%3D0%26y%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/06/nyregion/06sentence.html?_r=2&scp=1&sq=Dominick+Pizzonia&st=nyt&oref=slogin">Reputed Gambino Figure Sentenced in ’92 Deaths of Mob Antagonists</a> By TRYMAINE LEE Published: September 6, 2007, New York Times</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9802EFDF1330F93BA15751C1A9639C8B63&n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fB%2fBail">Metro Briefing | New York: Brooklyn: Suspect In Mob Slaying Is Out On Bond</a> By WILLIAM K. RASHBAUM (NYT); COMPILED BY THOMAS J. LUECK Published: December 28, 2005, New York Times</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bop.gov/iloc2/InmateFinderServlet?Transaction=NameSearch&needingMoreList=false&FirstName=Dominick&Middle=&LastName=Pizzonia&Race=W&Sex=M&Age=&x=28&y=6">"Federal Bureau of Prisons"</a>. Bop.gov<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Investigators+Detail+a+New+Mob+Strategy+on+Building+Trades&rft.date=1999-08-08&rft.aulast=Raab&rft.aufirst=Selwyn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1999%2F08%2F08%2Fnyregion%2Finvestigators-detail-a-new-mob-strategy-on-building-trades.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGambino+crime+family" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelaborers.net/DOJ/doj_pr_squitieri_gambino_indictments.htm">"DOJ press release on Gambino Squitieri et al indictments"</a>. 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style="width:1%">Bosses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_D%27Aquila" title="Salvatore D'Aquila">Salvatore D'Aquila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Mineo" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Mineo">Manfredi Mineo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Scalice" title="Frank Scalice">Francesco Scalice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Mangano" title="Vincent Mangano">Vincenzo Mangano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Anastasia" title="Albert Anastasia">Albert Anastasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Gambino" title="Carlo Gambino">Carlo Gambino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Castellano" title="Paul Castellano">Paul Castellano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gotti" title="John Gotti">John Gotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gotti" title="Peter Gotti">Peter Gotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domenico_Cefal%C3%B9" title="Domenico Cefalù">Domenico Cefalù</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Cali" title="Frank Cali">Frank Cali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Mannino" title="Lorenzo Mannino">Lorenzo Mannino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Agnello" title="Carmine Agnello">Carmine Agnello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cacciopoli" title="Thomas Cacciopoli">Thomas Cacciopoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carneglia" title="John Carneglia">John Carneglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Carneglia" title="Charles Carneglia">Charles Carneglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasquale_Conte" title="Pasquale Conte">Pasquale Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Corozzo" title="Joseph Corozzo">Joseph Corozzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Corozzo" title="Nicholas Corozzo">Nicholas Corozzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_DiMaria" title="Leonard DiMaria">Leonard DiMaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosario_Gambino" title="Rosario Gambino">Rosario Gambino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Gotti" title="Gene Gotti">Gene Gotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_G._Gotti" title="Richard G. Gotti">Richard G. Gotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_V._Gotti" title="Richard V. Gotti">Richard V. Gotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Isgro" title="Joe Isgro">Joe Isgro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Juliano" title="Joseph Juliano">Joseph Juliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_LoCascio" title="Salvatore LoCascio">Salvatore LoCascio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Marino" title="Daniel Marino">Daniel Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Martino" title="Richard Martino">Richard Martino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_Pizzonia" title="Dominick Pizzonia">Dominick Pizzonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Sciandra" title="Carmine Sciandra">Carmine Sciandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Trucchio" title="Ronnie Trucchio">Ronnie Trucchio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Vallario" title="Louis Vallario">Louis Vallario</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Past members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Made men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Agro" title="Thomas Agro">Thomas Agro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Anastasio" title="Anthony Anastasio">Anthony Anastasio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Armone" title="Joseph Armone">Joseph Armone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Armone" title="Stephen Armone">Stephen Armone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bentvena" title="William Bentvena">William Bentvena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bilotti" title="Thomas Bilotti">Thomas Bilotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Biondo" title="Joseph Biondo">Joseph Biondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartholomew_Boriello" class="mw-redirect" title="Bartholomew Boriello">Bartholomew Boriello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Corsaro" title="Samuel Corsaro">Samuel Corsaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_D%27Amico" title="Jackie D'Amico">Jackie D'Amico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_DeCicco" title="Frank DeCicco">Frank DeCicco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_DeCicco" title="George DeCicco">George DeCicco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aniello_Dellacroce" title="Aniello Dellacroce">Aniello Dellacroce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_DeMeo" title="Roy DeMeo">Roy DeMeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_DePalma" title="Gregory DePalma">Gregory DePalma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_DiBernardo" title="Robert DiBernardo">Robert DiBernardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Failla" title="James Failla">James Failla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Fatico" title="Carmine Fatico">Carmine Fatico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Gaggi" title="Anthony Gaggi">Anthony Gaggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_N._Gallo" title="Joseph N. Gallo">Joseph N. Gallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Gambino" title="John Gambino">John Gambino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gambino" title="Thomas Gambino">Thomas Gambino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Gotti" title="John A. Gotti">John A. Gotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Grammauta" title="Stephen Grammauta">Stephen Grammauta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_LoCascio" title="Frank LoCascio">Frank LoCascio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Lombardozzi" title="Carmine Lombardozzi">Carmine Lombardozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_LoPiccolo_(organized_crime)" title="Joseph LoPiccolo (organized crime)">Joseph LoPiccolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Mangano" title="Philip Mangano">Philip Mangano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Megale" title="Anthony Megale">Anthony Megale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Paruta" title="Joseph Paruta">Joseph Paruta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Piccolo" title="Frank Piccolo">Frank Piccolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Remini" title="George Remini">George Remini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ricco" title="Louis Ricco">Louis Ricco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Ruggiero" title="Angelo Ruggiero">Angelo Ruggiero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Scala" title="Salvatore Scala">Salvatore Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Scotto" title="Anthony Scotto">Anthony Scotto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Squillante" title="James Squillante">James Squillante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Squitieri" title="Arnold Squitieri">Arnold Squitieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Trentacosta" title="Anthony Trentacosta">Anthony Trentacosta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Amato" title="Frank Amato">Frank Amato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Basciano" title="Richard Basciano">Richard Basciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Coonan" title="James Coonan">James Coonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_DeBatt" title="Michael DeBatt">Michael DeBatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ferrante" title="Louis Ferrante">Louis Ferrante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Garafola" title="Eddie Garafola">Eddie Garafola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuklinski" title="Richard Kuklinski">Richard Kuklinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Mormando" title="Nicholas Mormando">Nicholas Mormando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%A1ko_Radonji%C4%87" title="Boško Radonjić">Boško Radonjić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Rampino" title="Tony Rampino">Tony Rampino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Roberts" title="Jon Roberts">Jon Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Ruggiero" title="Salvatore Ruggiero">Salvatore Ruggiero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Scibetta" title="Nicholas Scibetta">Nicholas Scibetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Sclafani" title="Augustus Sclafani">Augustus Sclafani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reuben_Sturman" title="Reuben Sturman">Reuben Sturman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Thevis" title="Michael Thevis">Michael Thevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Watts" title="Joe Watts">Joe Watts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Informants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Alite" title="John Alite">John Alite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primo_Cassarino" title="Primo Cassarino">Primo Cassarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_DiLeonardo" title="Michael DiLeonardo">Michael DiLeonardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Gravano" title="Sammy Gravano">Salvatore Gravano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Iannuzzi" title="Joseph Iannuzzi">Joseph Iannuzzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Johnson" title="Wilfred Johnson">Wilfred Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_LoFaro" title="Dominick LoFaro">Dominick LoFaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick_Montiglio" title="Dominick Montiglio">Dominick Montiglio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mormando" title="Robert Mormando">Robert Mormando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_D._Romano" title="Salvatore D. Romano">Salvatore Romano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Vollaro" title="Joseph Vollaro">Joseph Vollaro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Factions and crews</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ozone_Park_Boys" title="Ozone Park Boys">Ozone Park Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_DeMeo#Gambino_family" title="Roy DeMeo">DeMeo crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Crew" title="Baltimore Crew">Baltimore Crew</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">FBI operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_%22Jack%22_Garc%C3%ADa#Operation_Jack_Falcone" title="Joaquín "Jack" García">Operation Jack Falcone</a> (2002–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Old_Bridge" title="Operation Old Bridge">Operation Old Bridge</a> (2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hearings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Special_Committee_to_Investigate_Crime_in_Interstate_Commerce" title="United States Senate Special Committee to Investigate Crime in Interstate Commerce">Kefauver Committee</a> (1950–1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valachi_hearings" title="Valachi hearings">Valachi hearings</a> (1963)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Social clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bergin_Hunt_and_Fish_Club" title="Bergin Hunt and Fish Club">Bergin Hunt and Fish Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravenite_Social_Club" title="Ravenite Social Club">Ravenite Social Club</a></li> <li>The Plaza Suite</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Connection_Trial" title="Pizza Connection Trial">Pizza Connection Trial</a> (1985–1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_Commission_Trial" title="Mafia Commission Trial">Mafia Commission Trial</a> (1985–1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venero_Mangano#1991_Windows_case" title="Venero Mangano">Window Case</a> (1991)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castellammarese_War" title="Castellammarese War">Castellammarese War</a> (1929–1931)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relation to other groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Allies" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Genovese family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Bonanno family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombo_crime_family" title="Colombo crime family">Colombo family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeCavalcante_crime_family" title="DeCavalcante crime family">DeCavalcante family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriarca_crime_family" title="Patriarca crime family">Patriarca family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_crime_family" title="Philadelphia crime family">Philadelphia family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westies" title="Westies">Westies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inzerillo_Mafia_clan" title="Inzerillo Mafia clan">Inzerillo clan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Five_Families&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Five Families (page does not exist)">Template:Five Families</a></p><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Italian-American_Mafia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:American_Mafia" title="Template:American Mafia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:American_Mafia" title="Template talk:American Mafia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:American_Mafia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:American Mafia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Italian-American_Mafia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/American_Mafia" title="American Mafia">Italian-American Mafia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_Mafia_crime_families" title="List of Italian Mafia crime families">List of Mafia crime families</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_bibliography" title="Mafia bibliography">Mafia bibliography</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crime_family" title="Crime family">Families</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Five_Families" title="Five Families">Five Families</a> of<br />New York City</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Bonanno</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cotroni_crime_family" title="Cotroni crime family">Calabrian group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Motion_Lounge" title="The Motion Lounge">Motion Lounge crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Springville_Boys" title="New Springville Boys">New Springville Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizzuto_crime_family" title="Rizzuto crime family">Sicilian group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Colombo_crime_family" title="Colombo crime family">Colombo</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Colombo_crime_family" title="Colombo crime family">Colombo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gambino</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Crew" title="Baltimore Crew">Baltimore Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozone_Park_Boys" title="Ozone Park Boys">Ozone Park Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Genovese</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/116th_Street_Crew" title="116th Street Crew">116th Street Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Mob" title="Broadway Mob">Broadway Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village_Crew" title="Greenwich Village Crew">Greenwich Village Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family_New_Jersey_faction" title="Genovese crime family New Jersey faction">New Jersey faction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family_Springfield_faction" title="Genovese crime family Springfield faction">Springfield faction</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family_Brooklyn_faction" title="Lucchese crime family Brooklyn faction">Brooklyn faction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family_New_Jersey_faction" title="Lucchese crime family New Jersey faction">New Jersey faction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Boys" title="Tanglewood Boys">Tanglewood Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">East Coast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_crime_family" title="Buffalo crime family">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeCavalcante_crime_family" title="DeCavalcante crime family">DeCavalcante</a> (Northern New Jersey)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriarca_crime_family" title="Patriarca crime family">Patriarca</a> (New England) (<a href="/wiki/Angiulo_brothers" title="Angiulo brothers">Angiulo's Boston crew</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_crime_family" title="Philadelphia crime family">Philadelphia</a> (<a href="/wiki/10th_%26_Oregon_Crew" title="10th & Oregon Crew">10th & Oregon Crew</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Midwestern/Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Outfit" title="Chicago Outfit">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Partnership" title="Detroit Partnership">Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_crime_family" title="Kansas City crime family">Kansas City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_crime_family" title="Los Angeles crime family">Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Mostly defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bufalino_crime_family" title="Bufalino crime family">Bufalino</a> (Northeastern Pennsylvania)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_crime_family" title="Cleveland crime family">Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_crime_family" title="Colorado crime family">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas_crime_family" title="Dallas crime family">Dallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genna_crime_family" title="Genna crime family">Genna</a> (Chicago)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lanzetta_Brothers" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lanzetta Brothers">Lanzetta</a> (Philadelphia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morello_crime_family" title="Morello crime family">Morello</a> (Italian Harlem)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Aquila_crime_family" title="D'Aquila crime family">D'Aquila</a> (Little Italy, Manhattan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_crime_family" title="New Orleans crime family">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_crime_family" title="Milwaukee crime family">Milwaukee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_crime_family" title="Pittsburgh crime family">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_crime_family" title="Rochester crime family">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockford_crime_family" title="Rockford crime family">Rockford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_crime_family" title="San Francisco crime family">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose_crime_family" title="San Jose crime family">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_crime_family" title="St. Louis crime family">St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafficante_crime_family" title="Trafficante crime family">Trafficante</a> (Tampa)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Chain of command</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Commission_(American_Mafia)" title="The Commission (American Mafia)">The Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_boss" title="Crime boss">Boss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underboss" title="Underboss">Underboss</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Consigliere" title="Consigliere">Consigliere</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caporegime" title="Caporegime">Caporegime</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soldato" title="Soldato">Soldato</a></i></li> <li>Associate</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Members (<i><a href="/wiki/Made_man" title="Made man">made men</a></i>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian-American_mobsters" title="List of Italian-American mobsters">List of Italian-American mobsters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian-American_mobsters_by_organization" title="List of Italian-American mobsters by organization">List of Italian-American mobsters by organization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_Mafia-related_words" title="Glossary of Mafia-related words">Terms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Initiation_ritual_(mafia)" title="Initiation ritual (mafia)">Initiation ritual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Made_man" title="Made man">Made man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagman" title="Bagman">Bagman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hand_(extortion)" title="Black Hand (extortion)">Black Hand</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Hand_(Chicago)" title="Black Hand (Chicago)">Black Hand in Chicago</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feud" title="Feud">Vendetta</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Capo_dei_capi" title="Capo dei capi">Capo dei capi</a></i> (boss of bosses)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustache_Pete" title="Mustache Pete">Mustache Pete</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Omert%C3%A0" title="Omertà">Omertà</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-way_ride" title="One-way ride">One-way ride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixth_Family" title="Sixth Family">Sixth Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zips" title="Zips">Zips</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Meetings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_City_Conference" title="Atlantic City Conference">Atlantic City Conference</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havana_Conference" title="Havana Conference">Havana Conference</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apalachin_meeting" title="Apalachin meeting">Apalachin meeting</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_et_des_Palmes_Mafia_meeting" title="Grand Hotel et des Palmes Mafia meeting">Palermo Mafia summit</a> (1957)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Hearings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate_Special_Committee_to_Investigate_Crime_in_Interstate_Commerce" title="United States Senate Special Committee to Investigate Crime in Interstate Commerce">Kefauver Committee</a> (1950–1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valachi_hearings" title="Valachi hearings">Valachi hearings</a> (1963)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Wars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mafia%E2%80%93Camorra_War" title="Mafia–Camorra War">Mafia–Camorra War</a> (1914–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castellammarese_War" title="Castellammarese War">Castellammarese War</a> (1929–1931)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Trials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Connection_Trial" title="Pizza Connection Trial">Pizza Connection Trial</a> (1985–1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mafia_Commission_Trial" title="Mafia Commission Trial">Mafia Commission Trial</a> (1985–1986)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closely related<br />and affiliated<br />organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camorra" title="Camorra">Camorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colacurcio_Organization" title="Colacurcio Organization">Colacurcio Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commisso_%27ndrina" title="Commisso 'ndrina">Commisso 'ndrina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotroni_crime_family" title="Cotroni crime family">Cotroni crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuntrera-Caruana_Mafia_clan" title="Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan">Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inzerillo_Mafia_clan" title="Inzerillo Mafia clan">Inzerillo Mafia clan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish-American_organized_crime" title="Jewish-American organized crime">Jewish Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luppino_crime_family" title="Luppino crime family">Luppino crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musitano_crime_family" title="Musitano crime family">Musitano crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Ndrangheta" title="'Ndrangheta">'Ndrangheta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papalia_crime_family" title="Papalia crime family">Papalia crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Greek_Mob" title="Philadelphia Greek Mob">Philadelphia Greek Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizzuto_crime_family" title="Rizzuto crime family">Rizzuto crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacra_Corona_Unita" title="Sacra Corona Unita">Sacra Corona Unita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicilian_Mafia" title="Sicilian Mafia">Sicilian Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siderno_Group" title="Siderno Group">Siderno Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stidda" title="Stidda">Stidda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velentzas_Organization" title="Velentzas Organization">Velentzas Organization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Mob" title="Broadway Mob">Broadway Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugs_and_Meyer_Mob" title="Bugs and Meyer Mob">Bugs and Meyer Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumpy_Johnson" title="Bumpy Johnson">Bumpy Johnson gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camorra_in_New_York_City" title="Camorra in New York City">New York Camorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Miguel_Battle_Sr." title="José Miguel Battle Sr.">The Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Council_(drug_syndicate)" title="The Council (drug syndicate)">The Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Schultz" title="Dutch Schultz">Dutch Schultz Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Harlem_Purple_Gang" title="East Harlem Purple Gang">East Harlem Purple Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Points_Gang" title="Five Points Gang">Five Points Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forty-Two_Gang" title="Forty-Two Gang">Forty-Two Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian-American_National_Union" title="Italian-American National Union">Italian-American National Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maceo_Organization" title="Maceo Organization">Maceo Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marat_Balagula" title="Marat Balagula">Marat Balagula gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Crime_Syndicate" title="National Crime Syndicate">National Crime Syndicate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Springville_Boys" title="New Springville Boys">New Springville Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudaj_Organization" title="Rudaj Organization">Rudaj Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Brooklyn_Boys" title="South Brooklyn Boys">South Brooklyn Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Boys" title="Tanglewood Boys">Tanglewood Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unione_Corse" title="Unione Corse">Unione Corse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westies" title="Westies">Westies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Hill_Gang" title="Winter Hill Gang">Winter Hill Gang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Government<br />operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Collaborations_between_the_United_States_government_and_Italian_Mafia" title="Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia">Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Family_Secrets" title="Operation Family Secrets">Operation Family Secrets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Old_Bridge" title="Operation Old Bridge">Operation Old Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Solare" title="Operation Solare">Operation Solare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Underworld" title="Operation Underworld">Operation Underworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Wasteland" title="Operation Wasteland">Operation Wasteland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Crimes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Connection" title="French Connection">French Connection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hired_Truck_Program" title="Hired Truck Program">Hired Truck Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_heist" title="Lufthansa heist">Lufthansa heist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Valentine%27s_Day_Massacre" title="Saint Valentine's Day Massacre">Saint Valentine's Day Massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_bombings" title="Rochester bombings">Rochester bombings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barrel_murder" title="Barrel murder">Barrel murder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_from_Chicago" title="Buster from Chicago">Buster from Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cement_shoes" title="Cement shoes">Cement shoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotgun_Man" title="Shotgun Man">Shotgun Man</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:American_Mafia" title="Category:American Mafia">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organized_crime_groups_in_New_York_City" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Organized_crime_groups_in_New_York_City" title="Template:Organized crime groups in New York City"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Organized_crime_groups_in_New_York_City" title="Template talk:Organized crime groups in New York City"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Organized_crime_groups_in_New_York_City" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Organized crime groups in New York City"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Organized_crime_groups_in_New_York_City" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Organized_crime" title="Organized crime">Organized crime</a> groups in New York City</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Mafia" title="American Mafia">Italian American Mafia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>The "<a href="/wiki/Five_Families" title="Five Families">Five Families</a>": <a href="/wiki/Bonanno_crime_family" title="Bonanno crime family">Bonanno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombo_crime_family" title="Colombo crime family">Colombo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gambino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genovese_crime_family" title="Genovese crime family">Genovese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucchese_crime_family" title="Lucchese crime family">Lucchese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive or in decline</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camorra_in_New_York_City" title="Camorra in New York City">Camorra in New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Aquila_crime_family" title="D'Aquila crime family">D'Aquila crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Points_Gang" title="Five Points Gang">Five Points Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morello_crime_family" title="Morello crime family">Morello crime family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Springville_Boys" title="New Springville Boys">New Springville Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Harlem_Purple_Gang" title="East Harlem Purple Gang">Purple Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Brooklyn_Boys" title="South Brooklyn Boys">South Brooklyn Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglewood_Boys" title="Tanglewood Boys">Tanglewood Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Irish_Mob" title="Irish Mob">Irish Mob</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Inactive" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19th_Street_Gang" title="19th Street Gang">19th Street Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forty_Thieves_(New_York_gang)" title="Forty Thieves (New York gang)">40 Thieves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowe_Brothers" title="Bowe Brothers">Bowe Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Rabbits" title="Dead Rabbits">Dead Rabbits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wanderers_(1979_film)#Plot" title="The Wanderers (1979 film)">The Ducky Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopher_Gang" title="Gopher Gang">Gopher Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grady_Gang" title="Grady Gang">Grady Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Dusters" title="Hudson Dusters">Hudson Dusters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerryonians" title="Kerryonians">Kerryonians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marginals" title="Marginals">Marginals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Conroy_Gang" title="Patsy Conroy Gang">Patsy Conroy Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potashes_(gang)" title="Potashes (gang)">Potashes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_Tails" title="Short Tails">Short Tails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Gang" title="Rhodes Gang">Rhodes Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roach_Guards" title="Roach Guards">Roach Guards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp_Angels" title="Swamp Angels">Swamp Angels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westies" title="Westies">Westies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Hand_Gang" title="White Hand Gang">White Hand Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whyos" title="Whyos">Whyos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakey_Yakes" title="Yakey Yakes">Yakey Yakes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jewish-American_organized_crime" title="Jewish-American organized crime">Jewish-American organized crime</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Rothstein" title="Arnold Rothstein">Arnold Rothstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugsy_Siegel" title="Bugsy Siegel">Bugsy Siegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Schultz" title="Dutch Schultz">Dutch Schultz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugs_and_Meyer_Mob" title="Bugs and Meyer Mob">Bugs and Meyer Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder,_Inc." title="Murder, Inc.">Murder, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Thrill_Killers" title="Brooklyn Thrill Killers">Brooklyn Thrill Killers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_Gang" title="Eastman Gang">Eastman Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Avenue_Gang" title="Lenox Avenue Gang">Lenox Avenue Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_divorce_coercion_gang" title="New York divorce coercion gang">New York divorce coercion gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiddish_Black_Hand" title="Yiddish Black Hand">Yiddish Black Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zwi_Migdal" title="Zwi Migdal">Zwi Migdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Spira" title="Howard Spira">Howard Spira</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Russian_mafia" title="Russian mafia">Russian mafia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evsei_Agron" title="Evsei Agron">Evsei Agron's Bratva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marat_Balagula" title="Marat Balagula">Marat Balagula's Bratva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potato_Bag_Gang" title="Potato Bag Gang">Potato Bag Gang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern and Southeastern European groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Velentzas_Organization" title="Velentzas Organization">Velentzas Organization</a> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_Americans" title="Greek Americans">Greek</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish-American_organized_crime#The_Greenpoint_Crew" title="Polish-American organized crime">The Greenpoint Crew</a> (<a href="/wiki/Polish_Americans" title="Polish Americans">Polish</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudaj_Organization" title="Rudaj Organization">Rudaj Organization</a> (<a href="/wiki/Albanian_Americans" title="Albanian Americans">Albanian</a>, inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_Boys" title="Albanian Boys">Albanian Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outlaw_motorcycle_club#Outlaw_motorcycle_clubs_as_criminal_enterprises" title="Outlaw motorcycle club">Outlaw motorcycle gangs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hells_Angels" title="Hells Angels">Hells Angels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagan%27s_Motorcycle_Club" title="Pagan's Motorcycle Club">Pagans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breed_Motorcycle_Club" title="Breed Motorcycle Club">Breed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/African-American_organized_crime" title="African-American organized crime">African-American groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crips" title="Crips">Crips</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rollin%27_30s_Harlem_Crips" title="Rollin' 30s Harlem Crips">Rollin' 30s Harlem Crips</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Blood_Nation" title="United Blood Nation">United Blood Nation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nine_Trey_Gangsters" title="Nine Trey Gangsters">Nine Trey Gangsters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_Money_Murder" title="Sex Money Murder">Sex Money Murder</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Spades" title="Black Spades">Black Spades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumpy_Johnson" title="Bumpy Johnson">Bumpy Johnson's gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casper_Holstein" title="Casper Holstein">Casper Holstein's gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lucas" title="Frank Lucas">Frank Lucas's gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Matthews_(drug_trafficker)" title="Frank Matthews (drug trafficker)">Frank Matthews' gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Barnes" title="Nicky Barnes">Nicky Barnes's</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Council_(drug_syndicate)" title="The Council (drug syndicate)">Council</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Team_(gang)" title="Supreme Team (gang)">Supreme Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_St._Clair" title="Stephanie St. Clair">Stephanie St. Clair's gang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic-American</a> groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombian</a> <a href="/wiki/Drug_cartel" title="Drug cartel">drug cartels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_Cartel" title="Medellín Cartel">Medellín Cartel</a> (inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cali_Cartel" title="Cali Cartel">Cali Cartel</a> (inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norte_del_Valle_Cartel" title="Norte del Valle Cartel">Norte del Valle Cartel</a> (inactive)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Americans" title="Dominican Americans">Dominican</a> gangs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dominicans_Don%27t_Play" title="Dominicans Don't Play">Dominicans Don't Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinitarios" title="Trinitarios">Trinitarios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jheri_Curls" title="Jheri Curls">Jheri Curls</a> (inactive)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stateside_Puerto_Ricans" title="Stateside Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rican</a> gangs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latin_Kings" title="Latin Kings">Latin Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghetto_Brothers" title="Ghetto Brothers">Ghetto Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mau_Maus" title="Mau Maus">Mau Maus</a> (inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%91etas" title="Ñetas">Ñetas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central American gangs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18th_Street_gang" title="18th Street gang">18th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS-13" title="MS-13">MS-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sure%C3%B1os" title="Sureños">Sur 13</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South American gangs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tren_de_Aragua" title="Tren de Aragua">Tren de Aragua</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Americans" title="Chinese Americans">Chinese American</a> groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Tong_(organization)" title="Tong (organization)">Tongs</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lung_Kong_Tin_Yee_Association" title="Lung Kong Tin Yee Association">Four Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_Sing_Association" title="Hip Sing Association">Hip Sing Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Leong_Chinese_Merchants_Association" title="On Leong Chinese Merchants Association">On Leong Tong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gangs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Dragons_(gang)" title="Flying Dragons (gang)">Flying Dragons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_Shadows" title="Ghost Shadows">Ghost Shadows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Tigers_(gang)" title="White Tigers (gang)">White Tigers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continentals_(gang)" title="Continentals (gang)">Continentals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign <i><a href="/wiki/Triad_(organized_crime)" title="Triad (organized crime)">Triad</a></i> gangs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14K_(triad)" title="14K (triad)">14K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Circle_Gang" title="Big Circle Gang">Big Circle Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sister_Ping" title="Sister Ping">Sister Ping</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Snakehead_(gang)" title="Snakehead (gang)">Snakehead</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian American</a> groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Born_to_Kill_(gang)" title="Born to Kill (gang)">Born to Kill</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_people" title="Vietnamese people">Vietnamese</a>, inactive)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Rascal_Gang" title="Tiny Rascal Gang">Tiny Rascal Gang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other historical groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Guards" title="Atlantic Guards">Atlantic Guards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batavia_Street_Gang" title="Batavia Street Gang">Batavia Street Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baxter_Street_Dudes" title="Baxter Street Dudes">Baxter Street Dudes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boodle_Gang" title="Boodle Gang">Boodle Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadway_Mob" title="Broadway Mob">Broadway Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Street_Gang" title="Charlton Street Gang">Charlton Street Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Hill_Gang" title="Cherry Hill Gang">Cherry Hill Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichesters" title="Chichesters">Chichesters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazy_Butch_Gang" title="Crazy Butch Gang">Crazy Butch Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daybreak_Boys" title="Daybreak Boys">Daybreak Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decepticons_(gang)" title="Decepticons (gang)">Decepticons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Mob" title="Dutch Mob">Dutch Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_House_Gang" title="Gas House Gang">Gas House Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeymoon_Gang" title="Honeymoon Gang">Honeymoon Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook_Gang" title="Hook Gang">Hook Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Avenue_Gang" title="Lenox Avenue Gang">Lenox Avenue Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molasses_Gang" title="Molasses Gang">Molasses Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neighbors%27_Sons" title="Neighbors' Sons">Neighbors' Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Nomads" title="Savage Nomads">Savage Nomads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Skulls" title="Savage Skulls">Savage Skulls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirt_Tails" title="Shirt Tails">Shirt Tails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaughter_House_Gang" title="Slaughter House Gang">Slaughter House Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenth_Avenue_Gang" title="Tenth Avenue Gang">Tenth Avenue Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tub_of_Blood_Bunch" title="Tub of Blood Bunch">Tub of Blood Bunch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowery_Boys_(gang)" title="Bowery Boys (gang)">Bowery Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gambino_crime_family&oldid=681590284">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gambino_crime_family&oldid=681590284</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" 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