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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Praetors</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/p/praetors.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/acts/16-20.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/p/praetors.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Praetors</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/p/praetorium.htm" title="Praetorium">◄</a> Praetors <a href="/topical/p/praise.htm" title="Praise">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> • <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>Praetors were significant officials in the Roman Republic and later in the Roman Empire, serving as magistrates with judicial and administrative authority. The term "praetor" is derived from the Latin word "praeire," meaning "to go before," indicating their role as leaders and judges. In the context of the New Testament, praetors are not explicitly mentioned by this title, but their influence and authority are evident in the Roman governance system that interacted with early Christians.<br><br><b>Historical Context</b><br><br>In the Roman Republic, the office of the praetor was established in 367 BC. Initially, there was only one praetor, but as Rome expanded, the number increased to accommodate the growing administrative needs. By the time of the Roman Empire, praetors were primarily responsible for the administration of justice. They presided over civil and criminal courts and had the power to issue edicts that shaped Roman law.<br><br>Praetors were also involved in military command and governance of provinces. In the provinces, they often served as governors, wielding significant power over local affairs. This role is crucial for understanding the political and legal environment in which the early Christian church developed.<br><br><b>Biblical References and Implications</b><br><br>While the specific title "praetor" does not appear in the New Testament, the influence of Roman legal and administrative systems is evident. The Apostle Paul, for instance, encountered Roman officials who would have operated under the authority of praetors or similar magistrates. In <a href="/acts/16-20.htm">Acts 16:20-21</a> , Paul and Silas are brought before the magistrates in Philippi, a Roman colony: "They brought them to the magistrates and said, 'These men are Jews and are throwing our city into turmoil by promoting customs that are unlawful for us Romans to adopt or practice.'"<br><br>The term "magistrates" here could refer to local officials acting with authority similar to that of praetors. These officials had the power to judge and punish, as seen when Paul and Silas were beaten and imprisoned without a trial (<a href="/acts/16-22.htm">Acts 16:22-24</a>).<br><br>In <a href="/acts/18-12.htm">Acts 18:12-17</a> , Paul is brought before Gallio, the proconsul of Achaia, another Roman official with judicial authority. Although Gallio dismisses the case against Paul, this incident highlights the legal challenges faced by early Christians and the role of Roman officials in adjudicating such matters.<br><br><b>Role in Roman Society</b><br><br>Praetors were integral to maintaining Roman law and order, both in Rome and the provinces. Their edicts and judgments contributed to the legal framework that governed daily life. This framework often intersected with the lives of early Christians, who navigated a complex relationship with Roman authorities. The legal protections afforded to Roman citizens, such as Paul, sometimes provided a measure of security, but the overarching Roman legal system also posed significant challenges to the spread of the Gospel.<br><br><b>Conclusion</b><br><br>Understanding the role of praetors and the Roman legal system provides valuable insight into the historical and cultural context of the New Testament. The interactions between early Christians and Roman officials underscore the tension between the nascent Christian faith and the established Roman order, a dynamic that shaped the early church's development and its relationship with the broader society.<a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/josephus/the_antiquities_of_the_jews/chapter_10_the_honors_that.htm"><span class="l">The Honors that were Paid the Jews; and the Leagues that were Made <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> and Tyre, and Askelon, and in the temple, engraven in Roman and Greek letters: that<br> this decree may also be communicated to the quaestors and <b>praetors</b> of the <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 10 the honors that.htm</font><p><a href="/library/schaff/history_of_the_christian_church_volume_i/section_97_the_epistle_to.htm"><span class="l">The Epistle to the Philippians.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> conferred upon Philippi the special privilege of the "jus Italicum," which made<br> it a miniature likeness of the Roman people, with "<b>praetors</b>" and "lictors," and <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 97 the epistle to.htm</font><p><a href="/library/ramsay/was_christ_born_in_bethlehem/chapter_3_lukes_attitude_towards.htm"><span class="l">Luke's Attitude Towards the Roman World</span></a> <br><b>...</b> and Lystra). The <b>praetors</b> of Philippi scourged Paul, but they apologized,<br> and confessed they had been in the wrong. The magistrates <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../ramsay/was christ born in bethlehem/chapter 3 lukes attitude towards.htm</font><p><a href="/library/schaff/history_of_the_christian_church_volume_i/section_36_christianity_in_rome.htm"><span class="l">Christianity in Rome.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> indicates a connection with the gens of the Prisci, who appear in the earliest stages<br> of Roman history, and supplied a long series of <b>praetors</b> and consuls <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../history of the christian church volume i/section 36 christianity in rome.htm</font><p><a href="/library/orr/the_gospel_day_/chapter_ii_scriptural_predictions_of.htm"><span class="l">Scriptural Predictions of an Apostasy.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> years. The third form of government was under the absolute control of ten<br> magistrates called decemvirs, and are also called <b>praetors</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../orr/the gospel day /chapter ii scriptural predictions of.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/p/praetors.htm"><span class="l"><b>Praetors</b> (5 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Multi-Version Concordance <b>Praetors</b> (5 Occurrences). Acts 16:20 Then they<br> brought them before the <b>praetors</b>. "These men," they said <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/praetors.htm - 7k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/province.htm"><span class="l">Province (66 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Roman Provincial Administration: The history of Roman provincial administration<br> in the more definite sense commences in 227 BC, when four <b>praetors</b> were elected <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/province.htm - 38k</font><p><a href="/topical/l/lictors.htm"><span class="l">Lictors (2 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Multi-Version Concordance Lictors (2 Occurrences). Acts 16:35 In the morning the<br><b>praetors</b> sent their lictors with the order, "Release those men." (WEY DBY). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/l/lictors.htm - 6k</font><p><a href="/topical/m/magistrate.htm"><span class="l">Magistrate (9 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> The strategoi were the duumviri, the two <b>praetors</b> appointed to preside over<br> the administration of justice in the colonies of the Romans. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/m/magistrate.htm - 15k</font><p><a href="/topical/r/release.htm"><span class="l">Release (61 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (WEY NAS RSV NIV). Acts 16:35 In the morning the <b>praetors</b> sent their lictors<br> with the order, "Release those men." (WEY NAS NIV). Acts <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/r/release.htm - 26k</font><p><a href="/topical/g/governor.htm"><span class="l">Governor (78 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> At first provinces were governed by proconsuls or proprietors (ie ex-consuls or<br> ex-<b>praetors</b>); but with the steady multiplication of provinces various <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/g/governor.htm - 48k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/praetorium.htm"><span class="l">Praetorium (8 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/praetorium.htm - 14k</font><p><a href="/topical/u/utterly.htm"><span class="l">Utterly (170 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> WEY). Acts 16:20 and having brought them up to the <b>praetors</b>, said, These<br> men utterly trouble our city, being Jews, (DBY). Romans 1 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/u/utterly.htm - 39k</font><p><a href="/topical/o/outcry.htm"><span class="l">Outcry (56 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Acts 16:22 The crowd, too, joined in the outcry against them, till at length the<br><b>praetors</b> ordered them to be stripped and beaten with rods; (WEY). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/o/outcry.htm - 22k</font><p><a href="/topical/j/joined.htm"><span class="l">Joined (146 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Acts 16:22 The crowd, too, joined in the outcry against them, till at length the<br><b>praetors</b> ordered them to be stripped and beaten with rods; (WEY RSV NIV). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/j/joined.htm - 36k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Praetors (5 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/16-20.htm">Acts 16:20</a></span><br />Then they brought them before the <span class="boldtext">praetors</span>. "These men," they said, "are creating a great disturbance in our city.<br /><span class="source">(WEY DBY)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/16-22.htm">Acts 16:22</a></span><br />The crowd, too, joined in the outcry against them, till at length the <span class="boldtext">praetors</span> ordered them to be stripped and beaten with rods;<br /><span class="source">(WEY DBY)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/16-35.htm">Acts 16:35</a></span><br />In the morning the <span class="boldtext">praetors</span> sent their lictors with the order, "Release those men."<br /><span class="source">(WEY DBY)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/16-36.htm">Acts 16:36</a></span><br />So the jailer brought Paul word, saying, "The <span class="boldtext">praetors</span> have sent orders for you to be released. Now therefore you can go, and proceed on your way in peace."<br /><span class="source">(WEY DBY)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/16-38.htm">Acts 16:38</a></span><br />This answer the lictors took back to the <span class="boldtext">praetors</span>, who were alarmed when they were told that Paul and Silas were Roman citizens.<br /><span class="source">(WEY DBY)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/p/praetors.htm">Praetors</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/praise-offering.htm">Praise-offering (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/praise-offerings.htm">Praise-offerings (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/y/yah.htm">Yah (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/extol.htm">Extol (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/praising.htm">Praising (35 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/praises.htm">Praises (66 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/renown.htm">Renown (24 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/corded.htm">Corded (37 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/commend.htm">Commend (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/melody.htm">Melody (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/psaltery.htm">Psaltery (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/doxology.htm">Doxology</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/comely.htm">Comely (32 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/endureth.htm">Endureth (63 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/despair.htm">Despair (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/thanksgiving.htm">Thanksgiving (49 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/thank.htm">Thank (68 Occurrences)</a></p><p 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