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Handvest van de Verenigde Naties - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Opbouw_van_het_Handvest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opbouw_van_het_Handvest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Opbouw van het Handvest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opbouw_van_het_Handvest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ondertekening_van_het_handvest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ondertekening_van_het_handvest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ondertekening van het handvest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ondertekening_van_het_handvest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referenties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Handvest van de Verenigde Naties</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 80 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charta_der_Vereinten_Nationen" title="Charta der Vereinten Nationen – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Charta der Vereinten Nationen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="ميثاق الأمم المتحدة – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميثاق الأمم المتحدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_de_les_Naciones_Xun%C3%ADes" title="Carta de les Naciones Xuníes – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Carta de les Naciones Xuníes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birl%C9%99%C5%9Fmi%C5%9F_Mill%C9%99tl%C9%99r_T%C9%99%C5%9Fkilat%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_Nizamnam%C9%99si" title="Birləşmiş Millətlər Təşkilatının Nizamnaməsi – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birləşmiş Millətlər Təşkilatının Nizamnaməsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Статут Арганізацыі Аб’яднаных Нацый – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Статут Арганізацыі Аб’яднаных Нацый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%9E" title="Статут Арганізацыі Аб’яднаных Нацыяў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Статут Арганізацыі Аб’яднаных Нацыяў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Харта на Обединените нации – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Харта на Обединените нации" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A6" title="জাতিসংঘ সনদ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাতিসংঘ সনদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povelja_Ujedinjenih_nacija" title="Povelja Ujedinjenih nacija – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Povelja Ujedinjenih nacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_de_les_Nacions_Unides" title="Carta de les Nacions Unides – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carta de les Nacions Unides" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پەیمانی نەتەوە یەکگرتووەکان – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پەیمانی نەتەوە یەکگرتووەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charta_Spojen%C3%BDch_n%C3%A1rod%C5%AF" title="Charta Spojených národů – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Charta Spojených národů" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siarter_y_Cenhedloedd_Unedig" title="Siarter y Cenhedloedd Unedig – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siarter y Cenhedloedd Unedig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Forenede_Nationers_Pagt" title="De Forenede Nationers Pagt – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="De Forenede Nationers Pagt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charta_der_Vereinten_Nationen" title="Charta der Vereinten Nationen – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Charta der Vereinten Nationen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%A7%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%97%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Καταστατικός Χάρτης των Ηνωμένων Εθνών – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καταστατικός Χάρτης των Ηνωμένων Εθνών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_the_United_Nations" title="Charter of the United Nations – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Charter of the United Nations" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88arto_de_la_Unui%C4%9Dintaj_Nacioj" title="Ĉarto de la Unuiĝintaj Nacioj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉarto de la Unuiĝintaj Nacioj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_de_las_Naciones_Unidas" title="Carta de las Naciones Unidas – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carta de las Naciones Unidas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Chinenud_Rahvaste_Organisatsiooni_p%C3%B5hikiri" title="Ühinenud Rahvaste Organisatsiooni põhikiri – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ühinenud Rahvaste Organisatsiooni põhikiri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Gutuna" title="Nazio Batuen Gutuna – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nazio Batuen Gutuna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF" title="منشور ملل متحد – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منشور ملل متحد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdistyneiden_kansakuntien_peruskirja" title="Yhdistyneiden kansakuntien peruskirja – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdistyneiden kansakuntien peruskirja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charte_des_Nations_unies" title="Charte des Nations unies – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charte des Nations unies" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/UN-Charta" title="UN-Charta – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="UN-Charta" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_das_Naci%C3%B3ns_Unidas" title="Carta das Nacións Unidas – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Carta das Nacións Unidas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarjejeniya_ta_Majalisar_Dinkin_Duniya" title="Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yarjejeniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA" title="מגילת האומות המאוחדות – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מגילת האומות המאוחדות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="संयुक्त राष्ट्र अधिकारपत्र – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संयुक्त राष्ट्र अधिकारपत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povelja_Ujedinjenih_naroda" title="Povelja Ujedinjenih naroda – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Povelja Ujedinjenih naroda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_ENSZ_Alapokm%C3%A1nya" title="Az ENSZ Alapokmánya – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az ENSZ Alapokmánya" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D4%B1%D4%BF-%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="ՄԱԿ-ի կանոնադրություն – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ՄԱԿ-ի կանոնադրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piagam_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Piagam Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Piagam Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charto_dil_Unionita_Nacioni" title="Charto dil Unionita Nacioni – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Charto dil Unionita Nacioni" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stofns%C3%A1ttm%C3%A1li_Sameinu%C3%B0u_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0anna" title="Stofnsáttmáli Sameinuðu þjóðanna – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stofnsáttmáli Sameinuðu þjóðanna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statuto_delle_Nazioni_Unite" title="Statuto delle Nazioni Unite – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Statuto delle Nazioni Unite" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88%E6%86%B2%E7%AB%A0" title="国際連合憲章 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国際連合憲章" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piagam_PBB" title="Piagam PBB – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Piagam PBB" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გაეროს ქარტია – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გაეროს ქარტია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkawal_n_Ye%C9%A3lanen_Yeddukklen" title="Arkawal n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Arkawal n Yeɣlanen Yeddukklen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D2%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Біріккен Ұлттар Ұйымының Жарғысы – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Біріккен Ұлттар Ұйымының Жарғысы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="ធម្មនុញ្ញនៃអង្គការសហប្រជាជាតិ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ធម្មនុញ្ញនៃអង្គការសហប្រជាជាតិ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%ED%97%8C%EC%9E%A5" title="유엔 헌장 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유엔 헌장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%A3%D0%A3_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="БУУ уставы – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="БУУ уставы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charta_Nationum_Unitarum" title="Charta Nationum Unitarum – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Charta Nationum Unitarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitui_de_la_Nasiones_Unida" title="Constitui de la Nasiones Unida – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Constitui de la Nasiones Unida" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungtini%C5%B3_Taut%C5%B3_Chartija" title="Jungtinių Tautų Chartija – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jungtinių Tautų Chartija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANO_stat%C5%ABti" title="ANO statūti – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="ANO statūti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piagam_PBB" title="Piagam PBB – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Piagam PBB" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Повелба на Обединетите Нации – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Повелба на Обединетите Нации" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC" title="ഐക്യരാഷ്ട്ര ചാർട്ടർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഐക്യരാഷ്ട്ര ചാർട്ടർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="Нэгдсэн Үндэстний Байгууллагын дүрэм – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нэгдсэн Үндэстний Байгууллагын дүрэм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piagam_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu" title="Piagam Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Piagam Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="संयुक्त राष्ट्रसङ्घको वडापत्र – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="संयुक्त राष्ट्रसङ्घको वडापत्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_forente_nasjoners_pakt" title="De forente nasjoners pakt – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="De forente nasjoners pakt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_de_las_Nacions_unidas" title="Carta de las Nacions unidas – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Carta de las Nacions unidas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karta_Narod%C3%B3w_Zjednoczonych" title="Karta Narodów Zjednoczonych – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karta Narodów Zjednoczonych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_das_Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es_Unidas" title="Carta das Nações Unidas – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carta das Nações Unidas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carta_Organiza%C8%9Biei_Na%C8%9Biunilor_Unite" title="Carta Organizației Națiunilor Unite – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Carta Organizației Națiunilor Unite" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9E%D0%9E%D0%9D" title="Устав ООН – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Устав ООН" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitit_Naitions_Chairter" title="Unitit Naitions Chairter – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Unitit Naitions Chairter" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povelja_Ujedinjenih_naroda" title="Povelja Ujedinjenih naroda – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Povelja Ujedinjenih naroda" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charta_Spojen%C3%BDch_n%C3%A1rodov" title="Charta Spojených národov – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Charta Spojených národov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustanovna_listina_Zdru%C5%BEenih_narodov" title="Ustanovna listina Združenih narodov – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ustanovna listina Združenih narodov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karta_e_Kombeve_t%C3%AB_Bashkuara" title="Karta e Kombeve të Bashkuara – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karta e Kombeve të Bashkuara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%99%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Повеља Уједињених нација – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Повеља Уједињених нација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/FN-stadgan" title="FN-stadgan – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="FN-stadgan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஐக்கிய நாடுகள் பட்டயம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐக்கிய நாடுகள் பட்டயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="กฎบัตรสหประชาชาติ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กฎบัตรสหประชาชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fmi%C5%9F_Milletler_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Birleşmiş Milletler Antlaşması – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Birleşmiş Milletler Antlaşması" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMO_Nizam%C4%B1" title="BMO Nizamı – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="BMO Nizamı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D0%9E%D0%B1%27%D1%94%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Статут Організації Об&#039;єднаних Націй – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Статут Організації Об&#039;єднаних Націй" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%81_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="اقوام متحدہ کا چارٹر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اقوام متحدہ کا چارٹر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birlashgan_Millatlar_Tashkilotining_Nizomi" title="Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotining Nizomi – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotining Nizomi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:burlywood; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Handvest van de Verenigde Naties </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:UN_emblem_blue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Embleem van de Verenigde Naties" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/UN_emblem_blue.svg/266px-UN_emblem_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/UN_emblem_blue.svg/399px-UN_emblem_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/UN_emblem_blue.svg/532px-UN_emblem_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="436" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Naties" title="Verenigde Naties">Embleem van de Verenigde Naties</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Verdragstype </th> <td colspan="2">Multilateraal </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ondertekend </th> <td colspan="2">26 juni 1945 in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>In werking getreden </th> <td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&amp;mtdsg_no=I-1&amp;chapter=1&amp;lang=en">24 oktober 1945</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorwaarden voor inwerkingtreding </th> <td colspan="2">Ratificatie door <a href="/wiki/Kwomintang-China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwomintang-China">China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Rusland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">VK</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">VS</a> en een meerderheid van de overige 46 ondertekenaars. </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ondertekenaars </th> <td colspan="2">51 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Partijen </th> <td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&amp;mtdsg_no=I-1&amp;chapter=1&amp;lang=en">193</a> (28-01-2016) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Status </th> <td colspan="2">In werking </td></tr> <tr> <th>Talen </th> <td colspan="2">Chinees, Engels, Frans, Russisch en Spaans </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:burlywood; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Politiek" title="Portaal:Politiek">Politiek</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="width:270px; float:right; clear:right; position:relative; margin:0 0 1em 1em; border:1px #396BAD solid;background:white;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div align="center" style="padding-top:5px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Lady_justice_standing.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Lady_justice_standing.png/50px-Lady_justice_standing.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Lady_justice_standing.png/75px-Lady_justice_standing.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Lady_justice_standing.png 2x" data-file-width="98" data-file-height="172" /></a></span> </p> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="border:1px #396BAD solid;"> <td align="center"><b>Internationaal&#160;recht</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table width="266px;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; background:white;"> <p><a href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Hoofdportaal:Internationale_verdragen" class="extiw" title="s:Hoofdportaal:Internationale verdragen"><b>Verdragen</b></a> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; background:white;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Geneefse_Conventies" title="Geneefse Conventies">Geneefse Conventies</a></b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eerste_Geneefse_Conventie" title="Eerste Geneefse Conventie">GC I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweede_Geneefse_Conventie" title="Tweede Geneefse Conventie">GC II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derde_Geneefse_Conventie" title="Derde Geneefse Conventie">GC III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vierde_Geneefse_Conventie" title="Vierde Geneefse Conventie">GC IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eerste_Aanvullend_Protocol_bij_de_Conventies_van_Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Eerste Aanvullend Protocol bij de Conventies van Genève">A.P. I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweede_Aanvullend_Protocol_bij_de_Conventies_van_Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Tweede Aanvullend Protocol bij de Conventies van Genève">A.P. II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derde_Aanvullend_Protocol_bij_de_Conventies_van_Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Derde Aanvullend Protocol bij de Conventies van Genève">A.P. III</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; background:white;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Haagse_Conventie" title="Haagse Conventie">Haagse Conventies</a></b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haags_Adoptieverdrag" title="Haags Adoptieverdrag">Haags Adoptieverdrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haags_Kinderbeschermingsverdrag_1961" title="Haags Kinderbeschermingsverdrag 1961">Haags Kinderbeschermingsverdrag 1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haags_Kinderontvoeringsverdrag" title="Haags Kinderontvoeringsverdrag">Haags Kinderontvoeringsverdrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haags_Kinderbeschermingsverdrag_1996" title="Haags Kinderbeschermingsverdrag 1996">Haags Kinderbeschermingsverdrag 1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haagse_Regels" title="Haagse Regels">Haagse Regels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landoorlogreglement" title="Landoorlogreglement">Landoorlogreglement</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; background:white;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Naties" title="Verenigde Naties">Verenigde Naties</a></b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">VN-Handvest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdrag_betreffende_de_status_van_vluchtelingen" title="Verdrag betreffende de status van vluchtelingen">Vluchtelingenverdrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Verdrag_inzake_de_uitbanning_van_alle_vormen_van_rassendiscriminatie" title="Internationaal Verdrag inzake de uitbanning van alle vormen van rassendiscriminatie">Anti-discriminatieverdrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_verdrag_inzake_burgerrechten_en_politieke_rechten" title="Internationaal verdrag inzake burgerrechten en politieke rechten">IVBPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Verdrag_inzake_economische,_sociale_en_culturele_rechten" title="Internationaal Verdrag inzake economische, sociale en culturele rechten">IVESCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdrag_inzake_de_uitbanning_van_alle_vormen_van_discriminatie_van_vrouwen" title="Verdrag inzake de uitbanning van alle vormen van discriminatie van vrouwen">Anti-vrouwendiscriminatieverdrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VN-Zeerechtverdrag" title="VN-Zeerechtverdrag">VN-Zeerechtverdrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdrag_inzake_de_rechten_van_het_kind" title="Verdrag inzake de rechten van het kind">Kinderrechtenverdrag</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:white;"> <p><b>Gerechtshoven</b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li>Internationaal <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Gerechtshof" title="Internationaal Gerechtshof">Internationaal Gerechtshof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Strafhof" title="Internationaal Strafhof">Internationaal Strafhof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Hof_van_Arbitrage" title="Permanent Hof van Arbitrage">Permanent Hof van Arbitrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Hof_van_Internationale_Justitie" title="Permanent Hof van Internationale Justitie">Permanent Hof van Internationale Justitie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Europees_Hof_voor_de_Rechten_van_de_Mens" title="Europees Hof voor de Rechten van de Mens">Europees Hof voor de Rechten van de Mens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hof_van_de_Europese_Vrijhandelsassociatie" title="Hof van de Europese Vrijhandelsassociatie">Hof van de Europese Vrijhandelsassociatie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hof_van_Justitie_van_de_Europese_Unie" title="Hof van Justitie van de Europese Unie">Hof van Justitie van de Europese Unie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerecht_(Europese_Unie)" title="Gerecht (Europese Unie)">Gerecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerecht_voor_ambtenarenzaken_van_de_Europese_Unie" title="Gerecht voor ambtenarenzaken van de Europese Unie">Gerecht voor ambtenarenzaken van de Europese Unie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amerika_(werelddelen)" title="Amerika (werelddelen)">Amerikaans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Amerikaans_Hof_voor_de_Rechten_van_de_Mens" title="Inter-Amerikaans Hof voor de Rechten van de Mens">Inter-Amerikaans Hof voor de Rechten van de Mens</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:white;"> <p><b>Tribunalen</b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internationaal_hof" title="Internationaal hof">Tribunalen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambodjatribunaal" title="Cambodjatribunaal">Cambodja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joegoslavi%C3%ABtribunaal" title="Joegoslaviëtribunaal">Joegoslavië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libanontribunaal" title="Libanontribunaal">Libanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oost-Timortribunaal" title="Oost-Timortribunaal">Oost-Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwandatribunaal" title="Rwandatribunaal">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speciaal_Hof_voor_Sierra_Leone" title="Speciaal Hof voor Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweede_Wereldoorlog" title="Tweede Wereldoorlog">Tweede Wereldoorlog</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proces_van_Neurenberg" title="Proces van Neurenberg">Neurenberg, hoofdproces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IG_Farbenproces" title="IG Farbenproces">Neurenberg, IG Farben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Processen_van_Neurenberg" title="Processen van Neurenberg">Neurenberg, overigen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proces_van_Tokio" title="Proces van Tokio">Tokio</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:white;"> <p><b>Organisaties</b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haagsche_Academie_voor_Internationaal_Recht" title="Haagsche Academie voor Internationaal Recht">Haagsche Academie voor Internationaal Recht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haagse_Conferentie_voor_Internationaal_Privaatrecht" title="Haagse Conferentie voor Internationaal Privaatrecht">Haagse Conferentie voor Internationaal Privaatrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_de_Droit_International" title="Institut de Droit International">Institut de Droit International</a>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interparlementaire_Unie" title="Interparlementaire Unie">Interparlementaire Unie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hague_Forum_for_Judicial_Expertise" title="The Hague Forum for Judicial Expertise">The Hague Forum for Judicial Expertise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T.M.C._Asser_Instituut" title="T.M.C. Asser Instituut">T.M.C. Asser Instituut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Naties" title="Verenigde Naties">Verenigde Naties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkenbond" title="Volkenbond">Volkenbond</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:white;"> <p><b>Geschiedenis</b> </p> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:white;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oudheid_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oudheid (hoofdbetekenis)">Oudheid</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ius_gentium" title="Ius gentium">Ius gentium</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16e_eeuw" title="16e eeuw">16e eeuw</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Bodin" title="Jean Bodin">Jean Bodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Francisco Suárez">Francisco Suárez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Vazquez_de_Menchaca" title="Fernando Vazquez de Menchaca">Fernando Vazquez de Menchaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Vitoria" title="Francisco de Vitoria">Francisco de Vitoria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17e_eeuw" title="17e eeuw">17e eeuw</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_de_Groot_(rechtsgeleerde)" title="Hugo de Groot (rechtsgeleerde)">Hugo de Groot</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/De_iure_belli_ac_pacis" title="De iure belli ac pacis">De iure belli ac pacis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mare_liberum" title="Mare liberum">Mare liberum</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_von_Pufendorf" title="Samuel von Pufendorf">Samuel von Pufendorf</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18e_eeuw" title="18e eeuw">18e eeuw</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emer_de_Vattel" title="Emer de Vattel">Emer de Vattel</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_droit_des_gens_(Vattel)" title="Le droit des gens (Vattel)">Le droit des gens</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_van_Bijnkershoek" title="Cornelis van Bijnkershoek">Cornelis van Bijnkershoek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Kant" title="Immanuel Kant">Immanuel Kant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lieber" title="Francis Lieber">Francis Lieber</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lieber_Code" title="Lieber Code">Lieber Code</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_von_Martens" title="Georg Friedrich von Martens">Georg Friedrich von Martens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Ir%C3%A9n%C3%A9e_Castel" title="Charles-Irénée Castel">Abbé de Saint-Pierre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Wolff_(filosoof)" title="Christian Wolff (filosoof)">Christian Wolff</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw">19e eeuw</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Bentham" title="Jeremy Bentham">Jeremy Bentham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobias_Asser" title="Tobias Asser">Tobias Asser</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer">William Randal Cremer</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume-Henri_Dufour" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillaume-Henri Dufour">Guillaume-Henri Dufour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Dunant" title="Henri Dunant">Henri Dunant</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Rolin-Jaequemyns" title="Gustave Rolin-Jaequemyns">Gustave Rolin-Jaequemyns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Moynier" title="Gustave Moynier">Gustave Moynier</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20e_eeuw" title="20e eeuw">20e eeuw</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Passy" title="Frédéric Passy">Frédéric Passy</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d&#39;Estournelles de Constant">Paul d'Estournelles de Constant</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elihu_Root" title="Elihu Root">Elihu Root</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/12px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/18px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/24px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Veertien_Punten" title="Veertien Punten">Veertien Punten</a></i></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Het <b>Handvest van de Verenigde Naties</b> (<i>Charter of the United Nations</i>) is het oprichtingsverdrag van de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Naties" title="Verenigde Naties">Verenigde Naties</a>. Het document werd op <a href="/wiki/26_juni" title="26 juni">26 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> ondertekend door 50 van de 51 oorspronkelijke lidstaten van de VN. Polen, het andere oorspronkelijke lid, was niet vertegenwoordigd op de conferentie, maar tekende twee maanden later. Het Handvest werd van kracht op <a href="/wiki/24_oktober" title="24 oktober">24 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>, toen de vijf permanente leden van de <a href="/wiki/Veiligheidsraad_van_de_Verenigde_Naties" title="Veiligheidsraad van de Verenigde Naties">Veiligheidsraad</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kwomintang-China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwomintang-China">China</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten van Amerika</a> – en een meerderheid van de overige 46 lidstaten het verdrag hadden <a href="/wiki/Ratificatie" title="Ratificatie">geratificeerd</a>. Op basis van art. 103 VN-Handvest gaan de bepalingen uit het Handvest boven de verplichtingen die lidstaten hebben op basis van andere verdragen. Sinds de toetreding van <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan">Zuid-Soedan</a> in 2011 zijn 193 staten partij bij het Handvest (198 ondertekenende landen, waarvan er enkele niet meer bestaan). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opbouw_van_het_Handvest">Opbouw van het Handvest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Opbouw van het Handvest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Opbouw van het Handvest"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Het handvest bestaat uit een preambule en negentien hoofdstukken, die elk zijn opgedeeld in artikelen. </p> <ul><li><b>Hoofdstuk I</b> (art. 1-2) definieert de doelstellingen van de Verenigde Naties, inclusief het bewaren van de internationale <a href="/wiki/Vrede" title="Vrede">vrede</a>;</li> <li><b>Hoofdstuk II</b> (art. 3-6) stelt vast aan welke criteria een land moet voldoen om lid te worden van de Verenigde Naties;</li> <li>De <b>Hoofdstukken III - XV</b> (art. 7-101) betreffen de verschillende organen en programma's van de organisatie. De hoofdstukken V, VI en VII betreffen de bevoegdheden van de <a href="/wiki/Veiligheidsraad_van_de_Verenigde_Naties" title="Veiligheidsraad van de Verenigde Naties">VN-Veiligheidsraad</a>;</li> <li><b>Hoofdstuk XVI</b> en <b>XVII</b> (art. 102-107) beschrijven de integratie van de Verenigde Naties met al bestaande <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_recht" title="Internationaal recht">internationaal recht</a>;</li> <li><b>Hoofdstuk XVIII</b> en <b>XIX</b> (art. 108-111) bepalen hoe het handvest gewijzigd en geratificeerd kan worden.</li></ul> <p>De belangrijkste artikelen bevinden zich in de hoofdstukken V tot en met XV, waarin onder andere de bevoegdheden van de <a href="/wiki/Veiligheidsraad_van_de_Verenigde_Naties" title="Veiligheidsraad van de Verenigde Naties">Veiligheidsraad</a>, het bestaan van het <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Gerechtshof" title="Internationaal Gerechtshof">Internationaal Gerechtshof</a> en de mogelijkheid tot militair ingrijpen worden geregeld. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ondertekening_van_het_handvest">Ondertekening van het handvest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Ondertekening van het handvest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Ondertekening van het handvest"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="1"> <a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(land)" title="Australië (land)">Australië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazili%C3%AB" title="Brazilië">Brazilië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili" title="Chili">Chili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwomintang-China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwomintang-China">China</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba_(land)" title="Cuba (land)">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denemarken" title="Denemarken">Denemarken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominicaanse_Republiek" title="Dominicaanse Republiek">Dominicaanse Republiek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipijnen" title="Filipijnen">Filipijnen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti">Haïti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Joegoslavi%C3%AB" title="Joegoslavië">Joegoslavië</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(land)" title="Luxemburg (land)">Luxemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_(land)" title="Mexico (land)">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nieuw-Zeeland" title="Nieuw-Zeeland">Nieuw-Zeeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noorwegen" title="Noorwegen">Noorwegen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne">Oekraïne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama_(land)" title="Panama (land)">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saoedi-Arabi%C3%AB" title="Saoedi-Arabië">Saoedi-Arabië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syri%C3%AB" title="Syrië">Syrië</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Tsjecho-Slowakije" title="Tsjecho-Slowakije">Tsjecho-Slowakije</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-Tsjecho-Slowakije_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tsjecho-Slowakije-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wit-Rusland" title="Wit-Rusland">Wit-Rusland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika">Zuid-Afrika</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="52"> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IJsland" title="IJsland">IJsland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zweden" title="Zweden">Zweden</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="56"> <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Noord-Jemen</a><sup id="cite_ref-Jemen1990_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jemen1990-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="58"> <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="59"> <a href="/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël">Israël</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="60"> <a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a></li></ol> </td> <td valign="top"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="61"> <a href="/wiki/Albani%C3%AB" title="Albanië">Albanië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije">Bulgarije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodja" title="Cambodja">Cambodja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongarije" title="Hongarije">Hongarije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ierland_(land)" title="Ierland (land)">Ierland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië">Jordanië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libi%C3%AB" title="Libië">Libië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oostenrijk" title="Oostenrijk">Oostenrijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="77"> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan">Soedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Tunesië">Tunesië</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="81"> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië">Maleisië</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a></b> <sup id="cite_ref-VAR_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VAR-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="83"> <a href="/wiki/Guinee" title="Guinee">Guinee</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="84"> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centraal-Afrikaanse_Republiek" title="Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek">Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congo-Brazzaville" title="Congo-Brazzaville">Congo-Brazzaville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congo-Kinshasa" title="Congo-Kinshasa">Congo-Kinshasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivoorkust" title="Ivoorkust">Ivoorkust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kameroen" title="Kameroen">Kameroen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger_(land)" title="Niger (land)">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nigeria (land)">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali%C3%AB" title="Somalië">Somalië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsjaad" title="Tsjaad">Tsjaad</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="101"> <a href="/wiki/Mauritani%C3%AB" title="Mauritanië">Mauritanië</a><sup id="cite_ref-VAR_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VAR-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongolië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tanzania_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tanzania-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="105"> <a href="/wiki/Algerije" title="Algerije">Algerije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oeganda" title="Oeganda">Oeganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_en_Tobago" title="Trinidad en Tobago">Trinidad en Tobago</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="111"> <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit">Koeweit</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Sultanaat_Zanzibar" title="Sultanaat Zanzibar">Sultanaat Zanzibar</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-Tanzania_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tanzania-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="114"> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tanzania_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tanzania-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta_(land)" title="Malta (land)">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></li></ol> </td> <td valign="top"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a></b> <sup id="cite_ref-Indonesie1965_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indonesie1965-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="117"> <a href="/wiki/Gambia_(land)" title="Gambia (land)">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldiven" class="mw-redirect" title="Maldiven">Maldiven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a></b> <sup id="cite_ref-Indonesie1965_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indonesie1965-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="120"> <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="124"> <s><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Zuid-Jemen</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-Jemen1990_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jemen1990-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="125"> <a href="/wiki/Equatoriaal-Guinea" title="Equatoriaal-Guinea">Equatoriaal-Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius_(land)" title="Mauritius (land)">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swaziland" title="Swaziland">Swaziland</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="128"> <a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji">Fiji</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="129"> <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Arabische_Emiraten" title="Verenigde Arabische Emiraten">Verenigde Arabische Emiraten</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="134"> <a href="/wiki/Bahama%27s" title="Bahama&#39;s">Bahama's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bondsrepubliek_Duitsland_(1949-1990)" title="Bondsrepubliek Duitsland (1949-1990)">Bondsrepubliek Duitsland</a><sup id="cite_ref-Duitsland1990_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duitsland1990-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Duitse_Democratische_Republiek" title="Duitse Democratische Republiek">Duitse Democratische Republiek</a></s><sup id="cite_ref-Duitsland1990_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duitsland1990-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="137"> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinee-Bissau" title="Guinee-Bissau">Guinee-Bissau</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="140"> <a href="/wiki/Kaapverdi%C3%AB" title="Kaapverdië">Kaapverdië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comoren_(land)" title="Comoren (land)">Comoren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea" title="Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea">Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sao_Tom%C3%A9_en_Principe" title="Sao Tomé en Principe">Sao Tomé en Principe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="146"> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychellen" title="Seychellen">Seychellen</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="149"> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(land)" title="Djibouti (land)">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="151"> <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salomonseilanden" title="Salomonseilanden">Salomonseilanden</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="153"> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="154"> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_en_de_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent en de Grenadines">Saint Vincent en de Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="156"> <a href="/wiki/Antigua_en_Barbuda" title="Antigua en Barbuda">Antigua en Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize_(land)" title="Belize (land)">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="159"> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_en_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts en Nevis">Saint Kitts en Nevis</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="160"> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li></ol> </td> <td valign="top"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a></b> <sup id="cite_ref-Jemen1990_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jemen1990-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Duitsland1990_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duitsland1990-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="161"> <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="163"> <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litouwen" title="Litouwen">Litouwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshalleilanden" title="Marshalleilanden">Marshalleilanden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Micronesia">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noord-Korea" title="Noord-Korea">Noord-Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Korea" title="Zuid-Korea">Zuid-Korea</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="170"> <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan">Azerbeidzjan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosni%C3%AB_en_Herzegovina" title="Bosnië en Herzegovina">Bosnië en Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië">Kroatië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirgizi%C3%AB" title="Kirgizië">Kirgizië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republiek_Moldavi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Republiek Moldavië">Moldavië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan">Oezbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloveni%C3%AB" title="Slovenië">Slovenië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadzjikistan" title="Tadzjikistan">Tadzjikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="183"> <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedoni%C3%AB_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedonië (land)">Macedonië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowakije" title="Slowakije">Slowakije</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tsjecho-Slowakije_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tsjecho-Slowakije-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië">Tsjechië</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tsjecho-Slowakije_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tsjecho-Slowakije-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="189"> <a href="/wiki/Palau_(land)" title="Palau (land)">Palau</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="190"> <a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonga_(land)" title="Tonga (land)">Tonga</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="193"> <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB" title="Servië">Servië</a><sup id="cite_ref-Joegoslavie_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Joegoslavie-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="195"> <a href="/wiki/Oost-Timor" title="Oost-Timor">Oost-Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland">Zwitserland</a></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="197"> <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><sup id="cite_ref-Joegoslavie_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Joegoslavie-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p><b><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a></b> </p> <ol><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li><li value="198"> <a href="/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan">Zuid-Soedan</a></li></ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volkenbond" title="Volkenbond">Volkenbond</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenties">Referenties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Referenties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Referenties"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Kwomintang-China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwomintang-China">Kwomintang-China</a> werd later vervangen door de Republiek China (op <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>) en in <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> werd de Republiek China vervangen door de <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Later opgedeeld in <a href="/wiki/Bosni%C3%AB_en_Herzegovina" title="Bosnië en Herzegovina">Bosnië en Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië">Kroatië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sloveni%C3%AB" title="Slovenië">Slovenië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macedoni%C3%AB_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedonië (land)">Macedonië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB_en_Montenegro" title="Servië en Montenegro">Servië en Montenegro</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Later opgedeeld in <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan">Azerbeidzjan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirgizi%C3%AB" title="Kirgizië">Kirgizië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litouwen" title="Litouwen">Litouwen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moldavi%C3%AB_(land)" title="Moldavië (land)">Moldavië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan">Oezbekistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tadzjikistan" title="Tadzjikistan">Tadzjikistan</a> en <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>. Zetel overgenomen door <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tsjecho-Slowakije-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Tsjecho-Slowakije_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tsjecho-Slowakije_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tsjecho-Slowakije_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">In 1993 werd <a href="/wiki/Tsjecho-Slowakije" title="Tsjecho-Slowakije">Tsjecho-Slowakije</a> opgedeeld in <a href="/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië">Tsjechië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Slowakije" title="Slowakije">Slowakije</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jemen1990-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Jemen1990_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jemen1990_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jemen1990_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">In 1990 verenigden zich <a href="/wiki/Jemenitische_Arabische_Republiek" title="Jemenitische Arabische Republiek">Noord-Jemen</a> en <a href="/wiki/Democratische_Volksrepubliek_Jemen" title="Democratische Volksrepubliek Jemen">Zuid-Jemen</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VAR-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-VAR_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VAR_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Het aantal lidstaten bleef in 1958 gelijk, omdat <a href="/wiki/Egypte_(land)" title="Egypte (land)">Egypte</a> en <a href="/wiki/Syri%C3%AB" title="Syrië">Syrië</a> vanaf <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> als de Verenigde Arabische Republiek één zetel bezetten. Vanaf 1961 zetelen ze terug apart.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tanzania-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Tanzania_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tanzania_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tanzania_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oorspronkelijk ondertekend door de Republiek Tanganyika. In 1964 werden de <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Tanganyika" title="Republiek Tanganyika">Republiek Tanganyika</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_Zanzibar_en_Pemba" title="Volksrepubliek Zanzibar en Pemba">Volksrepubliek Zanzibar en Pemba</a> samengevoegd tot één land (<a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>), dat de zetel van <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Tanganyika" title="Republiek Tanganyika">Tanganyika</a> overnam.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Indonesie1965-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Indonesie1965_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Indonesie1965_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a> trad in 1965 terug als lid, maar nam in 1966 terug zijn zetel in.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duitsland1990-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Duitsland1990_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Duitsland1990_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Duitsland1990_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">In <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> was de <a href="/wiki/Duitse_hereniging" title="Duitse hereniging">Duitse hereniging</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Duitse_Democratische_Republiek" title="Duitse Democratische Republiek">DDR</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Bondsrepubliek_Duitsland_(1949-1990)" title="Bondsrepubliek Duitsland (1949-1990)">Bondsrepubliek</a>, de herenigde staat nam de zetel van de Bondsrepubliek over.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Joegoslavie-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Joegoslavie_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Joegoslavie_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Joegoslavi%C3%AB" title="Joegoslavië">Joegoslavië</a>, tussen <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> en <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB_en_Montenegro" title="Servië en Montenegro">Servië en Montenegro</a> geheten, ondertekende het verdrag in 2000. <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> verklaarde zich in 2006 onafhankelijk, waarna <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB" title="Servië">Servië</a> de zetel van de staat <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB_en_Montenegro" title="Servië en Montenegro">Servië en Montenegro</a> overnam.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter">Index met links naar de hoofdstukken van het Handvest</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter/full-text">Volledige tekst van het Handvest</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBV0004143/1973-09-24#Verdrag_2">Handvest van de Verenigde Naties</a> (Nederlandse vertaling op de Wettenbank)</li></ul> <div class="interProject wikisource mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties" class="extiw" title="s:Handvest van de Verenigde Naties">Wikisource</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/25px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/50px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></div> <div>Werken van of over dit onderwerp zijn te vinden op de pagina <i><b><a href="https://nl.wikisource.org/wiki/Handvest_van_de_Verenigde_Naties" class="extiw" title="s:Handvest van de Verenigde Naties">Handvest van de Verenigde Naties</a></b></i> op <a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a>.</div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐7gwqh Cached time: 20241119201001 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.167 seconds Real time usage: 0.261 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1546/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 14340/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2630/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8430/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.002/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 586394/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 142.576 1 -total 56.64% 80.749 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_verdrag 47.48% 67.690 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 20.20% 28.801 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 16.19% 23.082 1 Sjabloon:References 13.43% 19.148 2 Sjabloon:Infobox/afbeeldingbreedte 11.17% 15.931 3 Sjabloon:Infobox/breedte 8.10% 11.551 2 Sjabloon:En 5.48% 7.812 1 Sjabloon:Wikisource 5.25% 7.483 1 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:294797:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119201001 and revision id 67496358. 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