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background-color: #f5f5f5; margin-bottom: 1em; position:relative;"> <table style="background-color: #f5f5f5" cellspacing="5" class="dablink"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="talha="><img alt="talha=" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200"></span></span></td> <td style="font-style: italic;font-size: 12px;"><i>Pels articles omonims, vejatz <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_(omonimia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Aiga (omonimia)">Aiga (omonimia)</a>.</i></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <p>L’<b>aiga</b> (var. <b>aigua</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> es un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compausat_quimic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compausat quimic">compausat quimic</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia_inorganica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia inorganica">inorganic</a>, transparent, inodòr e incolòr de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Formula_quimica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Formula quimica">formula</a> H<sub>2</sub>O qu'es present a la superficia de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">Tèrra</a> e dins totei leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Organisme">organismes</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vivents</a> coneguts a l'ora d'ara. « Aiga » es l'apelacion tant de sa forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> que de la substància ela meteissa. Sa forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solid">solida</a> es generalament dicha <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gla%C3%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glaç">glaç</a> ò <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A8u?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nèu">nèu</a> e sa forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gas">gasosa</a> es dicha <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vapor_d%27aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vapor d'aiga">vapor</a>. Sus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">Tèrra</a>, a la particularitat d'èsser presenta sota sei tres formas. Cuerb 71% de la superficia de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planeta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Planeta">planeta</a>, principalament sota forma d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ocean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ocean">oceans</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar">mars</a> e sei cambiaments d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estat_de_la_mat%C3%A8ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estat de la matèria">estats</a> son a l'origina d'un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cicle_de_l%27aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cicle de l'aiga">cicle</a>, implicant precipitacions (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plueja?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Plueja">plueja</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A8u?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nèu">nèu</a>...), regolament (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fluvi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluvi">fluvis</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a>...) e formacion d'estendudas d'aiga (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ocean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ocean">oceans</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar">mars</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lac">lacs</a>...), qu'es fòrça important per l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecologia">ecologia</a> dau vivent e leis activitats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homo_sapiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homo sapiens">umanas</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg/220px-Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg/330px-Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg/440px-Water_droplet_blue_bg05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="oc" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Somari</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ist%C3%B2ria"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Istòria</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Proprietats_fisicoquimicas"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Proprietats fisicoquimicas</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Proprietats_fisicas"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Proprietats fisicas</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Estructura_de_la_molecula_d'aiga"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Estructura de la molecula d'aiga</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Proprietats_quimicas"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Proprietats quimicas</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aciditat"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Aciditat</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Poder_de_solvatacion"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Poder de solvatacion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Proprietat_oxidoreductritz"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Proprietat oxidoreductritz</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Reactivitat"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Reactivitat</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aiga_dins_la_natura"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">L'aiga dins la natura</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aiga_dins_l'Univ%C3%A8rs"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">L'aiga dins l'Univèrs</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cicle_de_l'aiga"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Cicle de l'aiga</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aiga_e_la_vida"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">L'aiga e la vida</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aiga_e_l'%C3%A8sser_uman"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">L'aiga e l'èsser uman</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Irrigacion_e_aiga_potabla"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Irrigacion e aiga potabla</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Irrigacion"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Irrigacion</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aiga_potabla"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Aiga potabla</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_recuperacion_deis_aigas_usadas"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">La recuperacion deis aigas usadas</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aiga_industriala"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">L'aiga industriala</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ressorsas_aq%C3%BCif%C3%A8ras"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Ressorsas aqüifèras</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Leis_efiechs_negatius_de_l'%C3%A8sser_uman"><span class="tocnumber">4.5</span> <span class="toctext">Leis efiechs negatius de l'èsser uman</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_pollucion_de_l'aiga"><span class="tocnumber">4.5.1</span> <span class="toctext">La pollucion de l'aiga</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-23"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lei_tr%C3%A8bols_dau_cicle_de_l'aiga"><span class="tocnumber">4.5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Lei trèbols dau cicle de l'aiga</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#L'aiga_dins_la_cultura_umana"><span class="tocnumber">4.6</span> <span class="toctext">L'aiga dins la cultura umana</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ann%C3%A8xas"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Annèxas</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liames_int%C3%A8rnes"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Liames intèrnes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliografia"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#N%C3%B2tas_e_refer%C3%A9ncias"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Nòtas e referéncias</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Gaylussac.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gaylussac.jpg/220px-Gaylussac.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1876" data-file-height="2335"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 274px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gaylussac.jpg/220px-Gaylussac.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="274" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gaylussac.jpg/330px-Gaylussac.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gaylussac.jpg/440px-Gaylussac.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Retrach dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia">quimista</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac">Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac</a> que descurbiguèt lei proporcions d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a> e d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> intrant dins la composicion de l'aiga. </figcaption> </figure> <p>En causa de son caractèr indispensable a la subrevida dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vivent</a>, l'aiga es coneguda per l'èsser uman dempuei la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pre%C3%AFst%C3%B2ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Preïstòria">Preïstòria</a>. Foguèt ansin l'objècte d'un culte dins mai d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Civilizacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Civilizacion">cultura</a> e es uei totjorn utilizada dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Liturgia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Liturgia (la pagina existís pas)">liturgia</a> de certanei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religions</a> majoras coma lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianisme">cristianisme</a>. De mai, foguèt considerada coma un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quatre_elements?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quatre elements">element</a> de basa de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mat%C3%A8ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matèria">matèria</a>, generalament amb lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fu%C3%B2c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuòc">fuòc</a>, la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">tèrra</a> e l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aire">aire</a>, per leis elementaristas de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antiquitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antiquitat">Antiquitat</a> e de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edat_Mejana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edat Mejana">Edat Mejana</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>L'estudi <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sci%C3%A9ncia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sciéncia">scientifica</a> de l'aiga comencèt ansin dins lo corrent dau sègle XVIII quand lei progrès tecnics permetèron d'analisar sa composicion. Lei figuras majoras d'aqueu trabalh foguèron <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Cavendish?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Cavendish">Henry Cavendish</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1731?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1731">1731</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1810?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1810">1810</a>), <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antoine_Lavoisier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antoine Lavoisier">Antoine Lavoisier</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1743?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1743">1743</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1794?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1794">1794</a>), <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=William_Nicholson_(quimista)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="William Nicholson (quimista) (la pagina existís pas)">William Nicholson</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1753?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1753">1753</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1815?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1815">1815</a>) e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Carlisle&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anthony Carlisle (la pagina existís pas)">Anthony Carlisle</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1768?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1768">1768</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1840?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1840">1840</a>). Capitèron de mostrar que l'aiga es formada d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a> e d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> dins de proporcions que foguèron precisadas en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1805?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1805">1805</a> per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac">Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1778?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1778">1778</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1850?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1850">1850</a>) e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1769?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1769">1769</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1859?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1859">1859</a>).</p> <p>La premiera mòstra d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_pesuga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga pesuga">aiga pesuga</a> pura foguèt obtenguda en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1933?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1933">1933</a> per lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia">quimista</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_Newton_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gilbert Newton Lewis (la pagina existís pas)">Gilbert N. Lewis</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1875?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1875">1875</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1946?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a>). Permetèt d'estudiar sei proprietats caracteristicas que foguèron pus tard utilizadas dins l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Energia_nucleara?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Energia nucleara">industria nucleara</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Proprietats_fisicoquimicas">Proprietats fisicoquimicas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietats fisicoquimicas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Proprietats_fisicas">Proprietats fisicas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietats fisicas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg/220px-Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="126" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1176"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 126px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg/220px-Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="126" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg/330px-Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg/440px-Iceberg_with_hole_near_Sandersons_Hope_2007-07-28_2.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'aiga es presenta sus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">Tèrra</a> sota forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gas">gasosa</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solid">solida</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'aiga a de proprietats particularas que son fòrça diferentas d'aquelei deis autrei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compausat_quimic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compausat quimic">substàncias</a>. Ansin, dins lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Condicions_normalas_de_pression_e_de_temperatura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Condicions normalas de pression e de temperatura">condicions normalas de pression e de temperatura</a> observadas sus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">Tèrra</a>, l'aiga es generalament a l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estat_de_la_mat%C3%A8ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estat de la matèria">estat</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> amb un ponch de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fusion">fusion</a> situat a 0 °C (273,15 K) e una ponch de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vaporizacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vaporizacion">vaporizacion</a> situat a 100 °C (373,15 K). Dins aquel <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estat_de_la_mat%C3%A8ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estat de la matèria">estat</a>, sa <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Constanta_dielectrica&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Constanta dielectrica (la pagina existís pas)">constanta dielectrica</a> es la pus auta dei liquids coneguts (<i>ɛ<sub>r</sub></i> = 78,5), çò que li permet de solubilizar un nombre important de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">moleculas</a>. L'aiga <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> a tanben la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tension_superficiala&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tension superficiala (la pagina existís pas)">tension superficiala</a> pus auta (72 mN/m a 20 °C). Aquò explica perqué un sistèma de capillars pòu emmagazinar de quantitats importantas d'aigas.</p> <p>L'aiga tèn egalament de caracteristicas termicas excepcionalas amb una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Calor_massica&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Calor massica (la pagina existís pas)">calor massica</a> de 4 185,5 J/kg/K (a 15 °C) e una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conductivitat_termica&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conductivitat termica (la pagina existís pas)">conductivitat termica</a> de 0,604 W/m/K (a 20 °C). Sei calors latentas de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fusion">fusion</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vaporizacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vaporizacion">vaporizacion</a> son tanben autas en causa de la preséncia de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame idrogèn">liames idrogèn</a>. Ansin, l'aiga a un ròtle primordiau dins la regulacion deis equilibris termics <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planeta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Planeta">planetaris</a>.</p> <p>La preséncia d'aiga sota forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gas">gasosa</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solid">solida</a> sus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">Tèrra</a> es liada a son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ponch_triple?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ponch triple">ponch triple</a> que se situa a 0,01 °C e 611,2 Pa. Sa forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gas">gasosa</a> es dicha vapor. Sa forma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solid">solida</a> es generalament dicha <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gla%C3%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glaç">glaç</a> ò <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A8u?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nèu">nèu</a>. L'aiga liquida a una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densitat">densitat</a> egala a 1 a 4 °C e a 0,998 3 a 20 °C. Presenta la particularitat d'èsser pus densa que lo glaç qu'a una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densitat">densitat</a> compresa entre 0,91 e 0,93 a 0 °C.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Estructura_de_la_molecula_d'aiga"><span id="Estructura_de_la_molecula_d.27aiga"></span>Estructura de la molecula d'aiga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Estructura de la molecula d'aiga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Water_molecule_dimensions.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Water_molecule_dimensions.svg/220px-Water_molecule_dimensions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="363" data-file-height="388"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 235px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Water_molecule_dimensions.svg/220px-Water_molecule_dimensions.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="235" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Water_molecule_dimensions.svg/330px-Water_molecule_dimensions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Water_molecule_dimensions.svg/440px-Water_molecule_dimensions.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Esquèma de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">molecula</a> d'aiga. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">molecula</a> d'aiga es constituïda de dos <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/At%C3%B2m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atòm">atòms</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> e d'un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/At%C3%B2m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atòm">atòm</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a>. En causa de la preséncia de dos doblets non liant sus l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a>, a una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=VSEPR&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="VSEPR (la pagina existís pas)">forma coïdada</a> amb un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angle">angle</a> de 104,5°. La distància entre l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a> e un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> es de 95,7 <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A8tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mètre">pm</a>. Conjugada amb la diferéncia d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electronegativitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Electronegativitat">electronegativitat</a> entre lei dos <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Element_quimic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Element quimic">elements</a>, aquò es a l'origina dei proprietats particularas de l'aiga. D'efiech, lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_quimic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame quimic">liame covalent</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> presenta un caractèr <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ion">ionic</a> non negligible. Aquò mena a la formacion de cargas <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electricitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Electricitat">electricas</a> parcialas que sei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Baricentre&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Baricentre (la pagina existís pas)">baricentres</a> correspondon pas. La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">molecula</a> d'aiga es ansin <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Polaritat&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Polaritat (la pagina existís pas)">polara</a>.</p> <p>Aquela <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Polaritat&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Polaritat (la pagina existís pas)">polaritat</a> explica la capacitat de l'aiga de dissòudre de compausats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ion">ionics</a> ò polars e sa <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Miscibilitat&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Miscibilitat (la pagina existís pas)">miscibilitat</a> febla amb lei substàncias apolaras. De mai, permet la formation de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame idrogèn">liames idrogèn</a> entre un doblet non liant d'un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/At%C3%B2m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atòm">atòm</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a> e un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/At%C3%B2m?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atòm">atòm</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> d'una autra <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">molecula</a>. Relativament poderós (aperaquí 10% d'un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_quimic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame quimic">liame covalent</a>), aquela liason intermoleculara renfòrça la capacitat de l'aiga de solubilizar de produchs polara e conferís a sei formas <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solid">solida</a> de proprietats fisicas particularas. La pus importanta es probablament una aumentacion de sei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Temperatura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Temperatura">temperaturas</a> de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estat_de_la_mat%C3%A8ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estat de la matèria">cambiaments d'estat</a> a respècte de la valor teorica calculada a partir dei caracteristicas deis autreis elements de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Taula_periodica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Taula periodica">colona de l'oxigèn</a>. Per exemple, la temperatura de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fusion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fusion">fusion</a> dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sulfur_d%27idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sulfur d'idrogèn">sulfur d'idrogèn</a> (H<sub>2</sub>S) es de -85,5 °C e aquela dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Seleniur_d'idrog%C3%A8n&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Seleniur d'idrogèn (la pagina existís pas)">seleniur d'idrogèn</a> (H<sub>2</sub>Se) es de -66 °C.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Proprietats_quimicas">Proprietats quimicas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietats quimicas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aciditat">Aciditat</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Aciditat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'aiga, compres a l'estat pur, es totjorn feblament <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ion">ionizada</a> segon l'equilibri quimic seguent :</p> <center> 2 H<sub>2</sub>0 = H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup> + HO<sup>–</sup> </center> <p>La constanta d'equilibri <i>K<sub>e</sub></i> associada es dicha <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Produch_ionic_de_l'aiga&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Produch ionic de l'aiga (la pagina existís pas)">produch ionic de l'aiga</a>. Es egala a :</p> <center> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}={\frac {a_{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}\cdot a_{\rm {HO^{-}}}}{a_{\rm {H_{2}O}}^{2}}}}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi> K </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal"> e </mi> </mrow> </mrow> </msub> <mo> = </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi> a </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal"> H </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 3 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal"> O </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo> + </mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </msub> <mo> ⋅ </mo> <msub> <mi> a </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal"> H </mi> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal"> O </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo> − </mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <msubsup> <mi> a </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal"> H </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal"> O </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msubsup> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}={\frac {a_{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}\cdot a_{\rm {HO^{-}}}}{a_{\rm {H_{2}O}}^{2}}}} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f8da99f4f94a88e6842d50d113cc94dc97b4a8f6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.338ex; width:19.731ex; height:6.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}={\frac {a_{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}\cdot a_{\rm {HO^{-}}}}{a_{\rm {H_{2}O}}^{2}}}}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 19.731ex;height: 6.843ex;vertical-align: -3.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f8da99f4f94a88e6842d50d113cc94dc97b4a8f6" data-alt="{\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}={\frac {a_{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}\cdot a_{\rm {HO^{-}}}}{a_{\rm {H_{2}O}}^{2}}}}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert"> </span></span> </center> <p>Coma leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ion">ions</a> H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup> e HO<sup>–</sup> son pauc concentrats, aquela relacion pòu èsser simplificada dau biais seguent :</p> <center> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}=[{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}][{\rm {HO^{-}}}]}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi> K </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal"> e </mi> </mrow> </mrow> </msub> <mo> = </mo> <mo stretchy="false"> [ </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal"> H </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 3 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal"> O </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo> + </mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false"> ] </mo> <mo stretchy="false"> [ </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal"> H </mi> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal"> O </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo> − </mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false"> ] </mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}=[{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}][{\rm {HO^{-}}}]} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7fffc5f7e8beed1a7db9ca034486d9728c892977" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:19.799ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}=[{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}][{\rm {HO^{-}}}]}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 19.799ex;height: 3.009ex;vertical-align: -0.838ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7fffc5f7e8beed1a7db9ca034486d9728c892977" data-alt="{\displaystyle K_{\rm {e}}=[{\rm {H_{3}O^{+}}}][{\rm {HO^{-}}}]}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert"> </span></span> </center> <p>Experimentalament a 25 °C, lei doas <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Concentracion_molara&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Concentracion molara (la pagina existís pas)">concentracions</a> son egalas a 10<sup>-7</sup> mol/L. Lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PH?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="PH">pH</a> de l'aiga pura es donc de 7, çò que definís la neutralitat acidobasica. Dins aquò, en realitat, una solucion d'aiga contèn d'impuretats que modifican son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PH?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="PH">pH</a> vèrs l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acid">aciditat</a> ò la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Basa&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Basa (la pagina existís pas)">basicitat</a> e l'aiga a lo comportament d'una espècia quimica amfotèra que sei pareus acid/basa son H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>/H<sub>2</sub>0 (pK<sub>a</sub> = 0) e H<sub>2</sub>0/HO<sup>–</sup> (pK<sub>a</sub> = 14).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Poder_de_solvatacion">Poder de solvatacion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Poder de solvatacion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'aiga a un poder de solvatacion fòrça important en causa de sei proprietats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Polaritat&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Polaritat (la pagina existís pas)">polaras</a>, çò que li permet de tenir un ròtle centrau dins mai d'un procès <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biologia">biologic</a> ò <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Industria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Industria">industriau</a>. Ansin, plusors <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acid">acids</a>, saus ò <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">moleculas</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia_organica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia organica">organicas</a> i an una solubilitat auta. Per exemple, lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clorur_de_s%C3%B2di?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clorur de sòdi">clorur de sòdi</a> a una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Solubilitat&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Solubilitat (la pagina existís pas)">solubilitat</a> de 358,5 g/L à 20 °C. Dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natura">natura</a>, l'aiga contèn donc totjorn de quantitats importantas de substàncias en solucion coma de clorurs (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clorur_de_s%C3%B2di?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clorur de sòdi">clorur de sòdi</a>...) ò de carbonats (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carbonat_de_calci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carbonat de calci">carbonat de calci</a>...). En mejana, 3,6% de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Massa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Massa">massa</a> d'una mòstra d'aiga de mar es constituïda de moleculas dissòutas. Aquò explica la capacitat de l'aiga de formar de depaus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Minerau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Minerau">mineraus</a> dins d'environaments variats (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Balma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Balma">bauma</a>, bornèus...).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Proprietat_oxidoreductritz">Proprietat oxidoreductritz</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietat oxidoreductritz" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'aiga a de proprietats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Oxidoreduccion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Oxidoreduccion (la pagina existís pas)">oxidoreductritz</a> dins lei pareus H<sub>2</sub>0/H<sub>2</sub> de potenciau estandard E<sup>0</sup> = -0,827 7 V e O<sub>2</sub>/H<sub>2</sub>0 de potenciau estandard E<sup>0</sup> = 1,23 V. Aquò correspond ai relacions :</p> <center> 2 H<sub>2</sub>O + 2 e<sup>−</sup> ⇄ H<sub>2</sub>(g) + 2 HO<sup>−</sup> </center> <center> O<sub>2</sub>(g) + 4 H<sup>+</sup> + 4 e<sup>−</sup> ⇄ 2 H<sub>2</sub>O </center> <p>L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electrolisi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Electrolisi">electrolisi</a> de l'aiga entraïna la formacion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diidrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diidrogèn">diidrogèn</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dioxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dioxigèn">dioxigèn</a>. Pasmens, aquela reaccion necessita una aiga relativament pura. D'efiech, en preséncia d'impuretats, d'autrei pareus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Oxidoreduccion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Oxidoreduccion (la pagina existís pas)">oxidoreductors</a> pòdon intervenir.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Reactivitat">Reactivitat</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Reactivitat" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'aiga es capable de reagir gràcias a la preséncia de son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Moment_dipolar&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Moment dipolar (la pagina existís pas)">moment dipolar</a>, de sei doblets non liants, de sa capacitat d'establir de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame idrogèn">liames idrogèn</a>, de sei proprietats acidobasicas ò de sei proprietats oxidoreductritz. Es ansin considerada coma una substància reactiva qu'es efectivament utilizada dins plusors <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reaccion_quimica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reaccion quimica">reaccions</a>. Dins aqueu quadre, sa premiera proprietat importanta es sa capacitat de s'addicionar, es a dire de s'integrar dins l'estructura d'una molecula ò d'un compausat <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ion">ionic</a> per i demorar ò per entraïnar la partença d'una partida de la molecula iniciala. Dins aqueu darrier cas, la reaccion es sovent dicha « idrolisi ». Un exemple classic de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reaccion_quimica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reaccion quimica">reaccion</a> d'aqueu tipe es l'equilibri de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Esterificacion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Esterificacion (la pagina existís pas)">esterificacion</a> :</p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg/500px-Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="91" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1516" data-file-height="276"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 500px;height: 91px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg/500px-Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg.png" data-width="500" data-height="91" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg/750px-Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg/1000px-Acide_alcohol_reaction.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <p>La preséncia de doblets non liants ò de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame idrogèn">liames idrogèn</a> permèton tanben a l'aiga de participar a la formacion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Compl%C3%A8x_(quimia)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Complèx (quimia) (la pagina existís pas)">complèxs</a>. Sei proprietats oxidoreductritz li permèton de reagir amb lei metaus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Electronegativitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Electronegativitat">electropositius</a> non cubèrts per un jaç d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxid">oxids</a> protectors (coma leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alcalin&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Alcalin (la pagina existís pas)">alcalins</a>), lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carb%C3%B2ni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carbòni">carbòni</a> ò d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxid_de_carb%C3%B2ni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxid de carbòni">oxids de carbòni</a>. Dins certanei cas, la reaccion pòu èsser violenta en causa de son caractèr exotermic e d'un desgatjament de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diidrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diidrogèn">diidrogèn</a>.</p> <p>Un autre aspècte de la reactivitat de l'aiga es liat a sei proprietats acidobasicas. D'efiech, segon la definicion de Brønsted, es una substància amfotèra que pòu reagir coma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acid">acid</a> ò coma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Basa&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Basa (la pagina existís pas)">basa</a>. Es tanben un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acid">acid</a> de Lewis en causa de sei doblets non liants que li permèton de reagir amb lei moleculas que presentan una lacuna electronica. Enfin, segon la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Principi_HSAB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Principi HSAB (la pagina existís pas)">teoria HSAB</a>, l'aiga es un acid e una basa dur qu'a donc tendància de reagir amb leis autreis acids e basa durs.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="L'aiga_dins_la_natura"><span id="L.27aiga_dins_la_natura"></span>L'aiga dins la natura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aiga dins la natura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'aiga_dins_l'Univèrs"><span id="L.27aiga_dins_l.27Univ.C3.A8rs"></span>L'aiga dins l'Univèrs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aiga dins l'Univèrs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'aiga sembla d'èsser una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Molecula?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Molecula">molecula</a> abondosa dins l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Univ%C3%A8rs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Univèrs">Univèrs</a> que sa preséncia es estada detectada dins lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sist%C3%A8ma_Solar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sistèma Solar">Sistèma Solar</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">Tèrra</a>, autrei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planeta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Planeta">planetas</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cometa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cometa">cometas</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Astero%C3%AFde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asteroïde">asteroïdes</a>...), dins de nívols interstellars de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Via_Lact%C3%A8a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Via Lactèa">Via Lactèa</a> e dins d'autrei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galaxia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galaxia">galaxias</a>. Aqueu fenomèn s'explica per l'abondància de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogèn">idrogèn</a> e de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a>. La cèrca d'aiga <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liquid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liquid">liquida</a> sus un autre còrs celestiau es un aisse important de l'exploracion espaciala car permetriá benlèu de descubrir una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vida</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida_extraterr%C3%A8stra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida extraterrèstra">extraterrèstra</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Cicle_de_l'aiga"><span id="Cicle_de_l.27aiga"></span>Cicle de l'aiga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Cicle de l'aiga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png/220px-Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2085" data-file-height="1262"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 133px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png/220px-Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png" data-width="220" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png/330px-Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png/440px-Cicle_de_l%27aiga_-_Cicle_naturau_de_l%27aiga.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Esquèma generau dau cicle naturau de l'aiga </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cicle_de_l%27aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cicle de l'aiga">Cicle de l'aiga</a>. </div> <p>L'aiga a un ròtle primordiau dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biosf%C3%A8ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biosfèra">biosfèra</a>. Son <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Volum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Volum">volum</a> mondiau, considerable, es estimat a 1,36.10<sup>9</sup> km<sup>3</sup>. Es principalament concentrat dins leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ocean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ocean">oceans</a> e lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar">mars</a> (97,25%), lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glaci%C3%A8r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glacièr">glaciers</a> (2,05%) e leis aigas sosterranhas (0,65%). Lo rèsta se tròba dins la vapor d'aiga <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atmosf%C3%A8ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Atmosfèra">atmosferica</a>, dins leis aigas de superficia, dins l'umiditat dei sòus e dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biosf%C3%A8ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biosfèra">biosfèra</a>. Lei transferiments entre aquelei sèrvas, dichs <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cicle_de_l%27aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cicle de l'aiga">cicle de l'aiga</a>, son fòrça importants per explicar l'organizacion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vivent</a> e la formacion deis estructuras <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geologia">geologicas</a> gràcias a l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Erosion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Erosion">erosion</a> e lo transpòrt dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%B2ca_sediment%C3%A0ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ròca sedimentària">sediments</a>.</p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align:center; border: none;"> <caption> <b>Volum d'aiga contengut dins lei diferentei sèrvas</b> </caption> <tbody> <tr> <td><b>Sèrva</b></td> <td><b>Volum (10km<sup>6</sup>)</b></td> <td><b>Percentatge</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ocean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ocean">Oceans</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mars?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Mars">mars</a></td> <td>1 320</td> <td>97,05%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cal%C3%B2ta&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Calòta (la pagina existís pas)">Calòtas</a> polaras e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glaci%C3%A8r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glacièr">glaciers</a></td> <td>29</td> <td>2,15%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_sosterranha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga sosterranha">Aiga sosterranha</a></td> <td>9,5</td> <td>0,70%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lac">Lacs</a></td> <td>0,125</td> <td>0,009%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Umiditat dei sòus</td> <td>0,065</td> <td>0,005%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atmosf%C3%A8ra_terr%C3%A8stra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atmosfèra terrèstra">Atmosfèra</a></td> <td>0,013</td> <td>0,001%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fluvi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluvi">Fluvis</a> e <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a></td> <td>0,0017</td> <td>0,000 1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biosf%C3%A8ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biosfèra">Biosfèra</a></td> <td>0,000 6</td> <td>0,000 05%</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'aiga_e_la_vida"><span id="L.27aiga_e_la_vida"></span>L'aiga e la vida</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aiga e la vida" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png/220px-G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3074" data-file-height="4610"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png/220px-G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png/330px-G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png/440px-G%C3%B2rgas_de_Verdon_-_06.2013.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'aiga es una substància necessària a la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vida</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">terrèstra</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'aiga es indispensabla per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vida</a> en causa de son poder solvent e de son ròtle dins l'organizacion de certanei teissuts vivents, especialament lei teissuts vegetaus. La premiera proprietat li permet d'assegurar lo transpòrt dei substàncias quimicas necessàrias au <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metabolisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metabolisme">metabolisme</a> de la planta. La màger part de l'aiga d'un organisme vivent es utilizada per aqueu pretzfach. Per exemple, en mejana, l'aiga de transpòrt representa 75% de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Massa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Massa">massa</a> totala d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Planta">planta</a>.</p> <p>Lo segond ròtle de l'aiga es liat ai <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liame_idrog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Liame idrogèn">liames idrogèn</a>. D'efiech, permèton d'establir de liames pron fòrts per mantenir en plaça un teissut mai pron febles per rompre aisament e autorizar sa reorganizacion. Aquò es fòrça important dins lei teissuts vegetaus non <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lignina&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lignina (la pagina existís pas)">lignificats</a> car conferís una certana soliditat au teissut mai permet sa creissença. Ansin, l'aiga de constitucion representa aperaquí 15% de la massa totala d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Planta">planta</a>.</p> <p>L'aiga es donc fòrça importanta per la subrevida de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fl%C3%B2ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Flòra">flòra</a> e, donc, de l'ensemble deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">terrèstres</a>. Pasmens, sa <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Qualitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Qualitat">qualitat</a> es tanben problematica. En particular, leis aigas saladas, coma l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_de_mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga de mar">aiga de mar</a>, contènon tròp d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ion">ions</a> per permetre lo transpòrt dei nutriments au sen d'un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Organisme">organisme</a>. La preséncia de saus en quantitat tròp importanta a donc d'efiechs similars a l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ariditat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ariditat">ariditat</a> que concentra la tenor de saus dins l'aiga en causa de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evaporacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evaporacion">evaporacion</a>. En mejana, lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Precipitacion_(meteorologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Precipitacion (meteorologia)">precipitacions</a> son de 1 240 mm sus leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ocean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ocean">oceans</a> e de 710 mm sus lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Continent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Continent">continents</a>. Dins aquò, aquelei valors escondon una reparticion fòrça inegala que dicta fòrça la mesa en plaça deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="L'aiga_e_l'èsser_uman"><span id="L.27aiga_e_l.27.C3.A8sser_uman"></span>L'aiga e l'èsser uman</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aiga e l'èsser uman" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Irrigacion_e_aiga_potabla">Irrigacion e aiga potabla</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Irrigacion e aiga potabla" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Irrigacion">Irrigacion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Irrigacion" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_(Dr%C3%B4me).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg/220px-Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="1984"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg/220px-Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg/330px-Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg/440px-Irrigation_d%27un_champ_de_mais_dans_la_vall%C3%A9e_de_la_M%C3%A9ouge_%28Dr%C3%B4me%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irrigacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irrigacion">irrigacion</a> per aspersion. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irrigacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irrigacion">Irrigacion</a>. </div> <p>L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irrigacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irrigacion">irrigacion</a> es una deis utilizacions pus ancianas de l'aiga per l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homo_sapiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homo sapiens">òme</a>. D'efiech, son existéncia es atestada durant lei periòdes finaus de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pre%C3%AFst%C3%B2ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Preïstòria">Preïstòria</a> amb la sedentarizacion dei societats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agricultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agricultura">agricòlas</a>. Permet principalament d'estendre l'umiditat de zònas umidas vèrs de sòus pus <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ariditat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ariditat">arids</a> ont aumenta lei rendements. D'aplicacions pus raras son destinadas a fertilizar de tèrras gràcias au transpòrt de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%B2ca_sediment%C3%A0ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ròca sedimentària">sediments druds</a> ò a luchar còntra lei geladas.</p> <p>Existís diferents tipes d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irrigacion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irrigacion">irrigacion</a> que son sovent combinats entre elei. La pus coneguda es l'escolament de superficia que necessita de cavar de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Canau">canaus</a> e de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Reg%C3%B2la&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Regòla (la pagina existís pas)">regòlas</a> per menar l'aiga a l'endrech necessari. Dins certanei cas, es ansin possible d'aigar de terrens situats a de centenaus de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quilom%C3%A8tre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quilomètre">quilomètres</a> d'una fònt. Una autra tecnica frequenta, especialament lòng dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a> poderós, es la submersion que demanda de construrre un ret de canaus e de restancas per inondar una zòna. Es un metòde caracteristic dei regions de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ris">risicultura</a>. Enfin, lo darrier tipe major d'irrigacion es l'aspersion qu'assaia d'imitar lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Precipitacion_(meteorologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Precipitacion (meteorologia)">precipitacions</a> naturalas. Necessita sovent una sèrva.</p> <p>De còps, s'utiliza de tecnicas de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Microirrigacion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Microirrigacion (la pagina existís pas)">microirrigacion</a> que permèton un apondon pus feble e pus localizat d'aiga. Lo principi èra ja utilizat en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grècia">Grècia</a> durant l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antiquitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antiquitat">Antiquitat</a>. De <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jarra&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jarra (la pagina existís pas)">jarras</a> d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argiela?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Argiela">argiela</a> emplidas d'aiga èran enterradas, çò que permetiá una infiltracion lenta de l'aiga dins lo sòu. Uei, la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Microirrigacion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Microirrigacion (la pagina existís pas)">microirrigacion</a> utiliza generalament de procès complèxs contraròtlats per <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Informatica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Informatica">informatica</a>. Son interès, especialament dins lei regions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ariditat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ariditat">aridas</a>, es d'adurre unicament la quantitat d'aiga necessària a la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Planta">planta</a> per limitar lei pèrdas per evaporacion. En revènge, es sovent pus costosa que lei metòdes tradicionaus.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aiga_potabla">Aiga potabla</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Aiga potabla" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Drinking_water.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Drinking_water.jpg/220px-Drinking_water.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="450"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 330px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Drinking_water.jpg/220px-Drinking_water.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="330" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Drinking_water.jpg 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a> es un element important dei societats modèrnas. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">Aiga potabla</a>. </div> <p>En causa de l'importància de l'aiga per lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vida?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vida">vivent</a>, l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a> es una necessitat per lei societats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homo_sapiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homo sapiens">umanas</a>. Per aquò, son estadas desvolopadas de tecnicas de captatge, de purificacion e de distribucion. Lo captatge permet de transportar una quantitat d'aiga vèrs lo luòc de produccion d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a>. Existís tres tipes de captatge principaus :</p> <ul> <li>lo captatge dins lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ja%C3%A7_freatic&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jaç freatic (la pagina existís pas)">jaç freatic</a>. Permet de captar l'aiga sosterrenha contenguda dins lo jaç permeable de superficia. Aquò es sovent aisat mai lei volums d'aiga disponibles despendon dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Precipitacion_(meteorologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Precipitacion (meteorologia)">precipitacions</a> e son fòrça vulnerables a la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pollucion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pollucion">pollucion</a>.</li> <li>lo captatge de jaç prefond es similar au metòde precedent. Dins aquò, l'aiga es contenguda dins un jaç situat entre dos jaç <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geologia">geologics</a> impermeables. Es donc sovent pus pura que l'aiga de superficia mai son renovelament es lent.</li> <li>lo captatge de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B2nt&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fònt (la pagina existís pas)">fònts</a> ò de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a> es una tecnica que consistís a desviar una partida dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Debit&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Debit (la pagina existís pas)">debit</a> d'un corrent d'aiga. Segon lei regions, pòu demandar la bastida d'una infrastructura complèxa (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Canau">canaus</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Restanca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Restanca">restancas</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aq%C3%BCaducte&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aqüaducte (la pagina existís pas)">aqüaducte</a>...) mai permet de captar de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Volum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Volum">volums</a> fòrça importants. Un autre problema d'aqueu metòde es son impacte negatiu sus leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a>, especialament durant lei periòdes de secaressa ò dins lei regions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ariditat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ariditat">aridas</a>. Enfin, coma lei jaç freatics, lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a> son sovent victimas de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pollucion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pollucion">pollucion</a>.</li> </ul> <p>La produccion d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a> met en òbra d'operacions variablas segon la puretat de l'aiga captada. A l'origina, lei captatges son chausits per seleccionats per limitar la quantitat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pommucion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pommucion (la pagina existís pas)">polluents</a>. L'aiga bruta subis au mens dos tractaments. Lo premier es destinat a eliminar lei particulas en suspension, generalament gràcias a de tecnicas de filtracion ò de decantacion (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Floculacion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Floculacion (la pagina existís pas)">floculacion</a>...). Lo segond consistís a tuar lei microorganismes. Lo metòde tradicionau es basat sus l'apondon de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cl%C3%B2r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clòr">clòr</a> que permet una accion duradissa. Dins aquò, a tendància de donar un gost desplasent a l'aiga. Ansin, pòu èsser remplaçat per un autre gas, l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oz%C3%B2n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ozòn">ozòn</a>, que demòra pas dins l'aiga. Pasmens, en causa d'aquela disparicion, l'utilizacion d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oz%C3%B2n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ozòn">ozòn</a> necessita un ret de distribucion pron fisable per empedir una contaminacion <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bactèri">bacteriana</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Segon lei regions, aqueleis operacions pòdon èsser completadas per una correccion <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia">quimicas</a>. N'existís tres tipes principaus :</p> <ul> <li>l'eliminacion de compausats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metal">metallics</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Toxicitat&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Toxicitat (la pagina existís pas)">toxics</a> coma lei saus de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A8rre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fèrre">fèrre</a> ò de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manganès">manganès</a>.</li> <li>la reduccion de la concentracion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carbonat_de_calci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carbonat de calci">carbonat de calci</a>.</li> <li>la neutralizacion deis aigas <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acid">acidas</a>.</li> </ul> <p>En certanei regions, aqueu procès de produccion es remplaçat per la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Desalinizacion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Desalinizacion (la pagina existís pas)">desalinizacion</a> de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_de_mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga de mar">aiga de mar</a> gràcias a de tecnicas de filtracion <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Osm%C3%B2si?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Osmòsi">osmotica</a>. Dins aqueu cas, après eliminacion dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bactèri">bactèris</a>, es necessari de remineralizar l'aiga. Costós, aqueu metòde produtz una aiga de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Qualitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Qualitat">qualitat</a> febla e es donc utilizat dins lei zònas onte lei captatges son insufisents (regions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ariditat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ariditat">aridas</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Illa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Illa">illas</a>...)</p> <p>La distribucion de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a> necessita la mesa en plaça d'un ret de sèrvas e de bornelariás. Lo dimensionament corrècte de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Infrastructura&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Infrastructura (la pagina existís pas)">infrastructura</a> demanda donc lo mestritge de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mecanica_dei_fluids&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mecanica dei fluids (la pagina existís pas)">mecanica dei fluids</a>, especialament per assegurar una pression sufisenta per alimentar totei lei sortidas. Lei trabalhs per la bastir son donc complèxs. Son donc normalament una mission de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estat">Estat</a> que pòu delegar la gestion dau ret a una companhiá privada.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="La_recuperacion_deis_aigas_usadas">La recuperacion deis aigas usadas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La recuperacion deis aigas usadas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg/220px-Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4510" data-file-height="3007"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg/220px-Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg/330px-Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg/440px-Roman_sewer_in_Cologne-7242.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> d'un conduch <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Empèri Roman">roman</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aigas_usadas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aigas usadas">Aigas usadas</a>. </div> <p>La recuperacion deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aigas_usadas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Aigas usadas">aigas usadas</a> es un l'enjòc important per l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Igi%C3%A8na&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Igièna (la pagina existís pas)">igièna</a> publica. D'efiech, pòdon favorizar lo desvolopament d'agents <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Patogèn">patogèns</a>. Per exemple, lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bacil&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bacil (la pagina existís pas)">bacil</a> a l'origina dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coler%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Colerà">colerà</a> es generalament transmés gràcias a d'aigas contaminadas. Ansin, foguèron desvolopadas d'infrastructures permetent de collectar e de separar leis aigas usadas dau ret d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a>. Lei pus conegudas son lei conduchs sosterranhs que fòrman un ret enterrat permetent de canalizar leis aigas en fòra d'una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vila">aglomeracion</a>. Pasmens, dins lei regions pauras ò pauc desvolopadas, pòdon encara s'utilizar de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Canau">canaus</a> exteriors mai ò mens estructurats.</p> <p>Per protegir lei captatges e leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a> ò prevenir leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Epid%C3%A8mia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Epidèmia">epidèmias</a>, lo tractament deis aigas usadas es vengut una obligacion dins mai d'un país durant la segonda mitat dau sègle XX. Per aquò, lei conduchs lei canalizan vèrs d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Estacion_d'epuracion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Estacion d'epuracion (la pagina existís pas)">estacions d'epuracion</a>. Dins aqueleis installacions, dos tipes de tractament pòdon èsser aplicats :</p> <ul> <li>lei tractaments <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biologia">biologics</a> permèton de degradar lei matèrias <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia_organica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia organica">organicas</a>, generalament gràcias a l'utilizacion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bactèri">bactèris</a>.</li> <li>lei tractaments <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fisica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fisica">fisico</a><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia">quimics</a> permèton de suprimir lei matèrias <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia_organica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia organica">organicas</a> ò de redurre de pollucions impossiblas de degradar amb d'agents organics (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metal">metaus</a>...).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'aiga_industriala"><span id="L.27aiga_industriala"></span>L'aiga industriala</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aiga industriala" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Industria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Industria">industria</a> es un utilizaire important dei ressorsas d'aiga. Leis aplicacions principalas son liadas ai proprietats termicas de l'aiga (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Maquina_de_vapor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maquina de vapor">turbina de vapor</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Eschambiaire_de_calor&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Eschambiaire de calor (la pagina existís pas)">eschambiaire de calor</a>...) e a sei proprietats <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia">quimicas</a> coma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Solvent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Solvent">solvent</a> e, pus rarament, coma <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reaccion_quimica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reaccion quimica">reactius</a>. Dins aqueu darrier cas, lei questions de puretat son sovent importantas e leis industriaus pòdon utilizar d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">aiga potabla</a> ò realizar lei sieus captatges. Dins lei regions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Industria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Industria">industrializadas</a>, aquelei prelèvaments pòdon representar de quantitats fòrça importantas (30% en Asia dau Sud-Èst en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2002?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2002">2002</a>). Son a l'origina de pollucions importantas en causa de la preséncia recurrenta de produchs quimics en solucion.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ressorsas_aqüifèras"><span id="Ressorsas_aq.C3.BCif.C3.A8ras"></span>Ressorsas aqüifèras</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Ressorsas aqüifèras" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Se 71% de la superficia <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">terrèstra</a> es cubèrta d'aiga, 97% de l'aiga mondiala es salada e 2% es empresonada dins lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glaci%C3%A8r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glacièr">glaciers</a>. La porcion disponibla per lei besonhs de l'umanitat e deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a> es donc reducha. De mai, es inegalament despartit. En <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2017?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="2017">2017</a>, au mens 3,5 miliards d'èssers umans èran obligats de beure una aiga perilhosa ò de qualitat dobtosa e au mens 2,4 miliards èran pas connectats a un sistèma d'assaniment. Un autre problema grèu es la competicion entre utilizaires dins lei regions onte lei captatges pòdon pas assegurar un <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Debit&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Debit (la pagina existís pas)">debit</a> sufisent. La gestion dei ressorsas aqüifèras es donc una question importanta dins la màger part dei país.</p> <p>Dins mai d'una region, de situacions de carestiás d'aiga son recurrentas entraïnant de problemas sociaus e economics (exòde de populacions, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guèrra">conflictes</a>...). En <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2020?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="2020">2020</a>, un vintenau de país, principalament situats en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a>, èran regularament tocats per aquelei crisis. Pasmens, lei tensions èran a s'estendre en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">Asia</a> en causa de l'aumentacion dei besonhs liats au desvolopament economic e a la reduccion dei provesiments d'aiga de qualitat en causa de la multiplicacion dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pollucion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pollucion">pollucions</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Leis_efiechs_negatius_de_l'èsser_uman"><span id="Leis_efiechs_negatius_de_l.27.C3.A8sser_uman"></span>Leis efiechs negatius de l'èsser uman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Leis efiechs negatius de l'èsser uman" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_pollucion_de_l'aiga"><span id="La_pollucion_de_l.27aiga"></span>La pollucion de l'aiga</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : La pollucion de l'aiga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg/220px-AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="780"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 145px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg/220px-AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg/330px-AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg/440px-AaRiverFrance_filasse_bact%C3%A9riennePollutionPapeti%C3%A8re.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> de colonias de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bactèri">bactèris</a> filamentós que se desvolopan dins leis aigas polluïdas regitadas per una <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Papetari%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Papetariá (la pagina existís pas)">papetariá</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe"> Article detalhat: <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_de_l'aiga&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pollucion de l'aiga (la pagina existís pas)">Pollucion de l'aiga</a>. </div> <p>La <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pollucion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pollucion">pollucion</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pollucion_de_l'aiga&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pollucion de l'aiga (la pagina existís pas)">de l'aiga</a> es un ensemble de pollucions d'origina <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia">quimica</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bactèri">bacteriologica</a>, visuala ò <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calor">termica</a> dei massas d'aiga doças, saumastras ò saladas, sosterranhas, de superficia ò <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ocean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ocean">oceanicas</a>. Pòdon tanben tocar lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Precipitacion_(meteorologia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Precipitacion (meteorologia (la pagina existís pas)">precipitacions</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plu%C3%A8ja?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pluèja">pluèja</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A8u?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nèu">nèu</a>...) ò lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gla%C3%A7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glaç">glaç</a> dei regions polaras. Aquelei pollucions son un fenomèn ancian, probablament aparegut amb l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agricultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>, que foguèt l'objècte de reglementacions tre lo periòde antic dins certanei regions. Dins aquò, amb l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Industria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Industria">industrializacion</a>, a agantat de proporcions sensa precedents que menaçan la màger part deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">terrèstres</a>.</p> <p>Existís tres tipes principaus de pollucion :</p> <ul> <li>lei pollucions <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bact%C3%A8ri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bactèri">bacteriologicas</a> son liadas a l'aumentacion anormala de la quantitat de matèrias <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Quimia_organica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Quimia organica">organicas</a> regitadas dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natura">natura</a>. Entraïnan lo desvolopament gèrmes <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patog%C3%A8n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Patogèn">patogèns</a> per un nombre important d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esp%C3%A8cia_(biologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espècia (biologia)">espècias</a>, compres l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homo_sapiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homo sapiens">èsser uman</a>.</li> <li>lei pollucions quimicas son fòrça variadas car despendon dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compausat_quimic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compausat quimic">substàncias quimicas</a> regitadas. Ansin, sei consequéncias son egalament fòrça variadas : proliferacion de certaneis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Organisme">organismes</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nitrat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nitrat">nitrats</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fosfat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fosfat">fosfats</a>...), toxicitat (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metal">metaus</a>...), efiechs negatius sus la reproduccion (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=PCB&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="PCB (la pagina existís pas)">PCB</a>...), <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mutacion&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mutacion (la pagina existís pas)">mutacions</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Acid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Acid">acidifcacion</a> deis aigas e dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Precipitacion_(meteorologia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Precipitacion (meteorologia (la pagina existís pas)">precipitacions</a>, aparicion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malauti%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malautiá">malautiás</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Radioactivitat?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Radioactivitat">radioactivitat</a>... etc.</li> <li>lo curum <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plastic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plastic">plastic</a> es una fònt de pollucion quimica en causa dei produchs eissits de sa degradacion. Pasmens, presentan de perilhs especifics en causa de la dificultat de degradar totalament lo materiau plastic. Ansin, a tendància de formar de brigas de talha variabla que pòdon asfixiar leis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esp%C3%A8cia_(biologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Espècia (biologia)">espècias</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar">marinas</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Lei_trèbols_dau_cicle_de_l'aiga"><span id="Lei_tr.C3.A8bols_dau_cicle_de_l.27aiga"></span>Lei trèbols dau cicle de l'aiga</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Lei trèbols dau cicle de l'aiga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg/220px-Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 244px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg/220px-Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="244" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg/330px-Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg/440px-Coloradoriverdelta_oli_APR2020.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> mostrant l'assecament dei bòcas dau fluvi <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colorado_(flume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colorado (flume)">Colorado</a> e la disparicion deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ecosist%C3%A8ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ecosistèma">ecosistèmas</a> umidas de la region. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Lei prelèvaments d'aiga per l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homo_sapiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homo sapiens">òme</a>, e leis activitats umanas en generau, pòdon engendrar de trèbols dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cicle_de_l%27aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cicle de l'aiga">cicle de l'aiga</a>. Aquò a sovent d'impactes negatius sus la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fauna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fauna">fauna</a> e la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fl%C3%B2ra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Flòra">flòra</a>. Leis efiechs de tèrme cort son relativament ben coneguts. Lei principaus son la consequéncia dei captatges d'aiga que reduson lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Debit&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Debit (la pagina existís pas)">debit</a> dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ja%C3%A7_freatic&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jaç freatic (la pagina existís pas)">jaç freatics</a> e dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a>. En causa de la demenicion dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Volum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Volum">volum</a> d'aiga, concentran la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pollucion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pollucion">pollucion</a> e agravan son accion. De mai, dins certanei cas, pòdon entraïnar l'assecament dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">riu</a>, çò que causa la destruccion dei mitans aqüatics e de conflictes entre utilizaires. Un exemple caracteristic es lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fluvi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluvi">fluvi</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colorado_(flume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colorado (flume)">Colorado</a> qu'es fòrça polluït e regularament assecat per contentar lei besonhs dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vila?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vila">vilas</a> e deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agricultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agricultura">agricultors</a> dau Sud-Oèst deis <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/USA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="USA">Estats Units d'America</a>.</p> <p>Lei consequéncias dei trèbols de tèrme lòng son mens coneguts. Pasmens, semblan de renfòrçar lei premiers. D'efiech, la màger part son lo resultat dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rescaufament_climatic_globau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rescaufament climatic globau">rescaufament climatic globau</a>. Per exemple, la pollucion de l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aire">aire</a> per de particulas finas favoriza la fonda dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A8u?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nèu">nèus</a> vengudas pus sornas. Lo rajament vèrs la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mar">mar</a> d'aquela aiga es ansin pus rapid, çò que redusís lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Debit&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Debit (la pagina existís pas)">debit</a> mejan dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riu">rius</a> e accelera l'assecament dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ja%C3%A7_freatic&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jaç freatic (la pagina existís pas)">jaç freatics</a>. Se gardam l'exemple de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colorado_(flume)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colorado (flume)">Colorado</a>, aqueu fenomèn podriá causar una baissa de 7% à 20% dau volum mejan dau <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fluvi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluvi">fluvi</a> durant lo sègle XXI<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="L'aiga_dins_la_cultura_umana"><span id="L.27aiga_dins_la_cultura_umana"></span>L'aiga dins la cultura umana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : L'aiga dins la cultura umana" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg/220px-N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg/220px-N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg/330px-N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg/440px-N%C3%AEmes-Jardin_de_La_Fontaine-R%C3%A9surgence_de_la_Fontaine-20101001.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fotografia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fotografia">Fotografia</a> dei Jardins de la Fònt de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nimes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nimes">Nimes</a>, exemple de la plaça que pòu tenir l'aiga dins la cultura umana. </figcaption> </figure> <p>En causa de son ròtle vitau ò de son accion destructritz, l'aiga a un ròtle important dins la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cultura">cultura</a> umana. Au nivèu <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religion?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Religion">religiós</a>, a ansin una plaça larga dins lei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mitologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mitologia">mites</a> <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homo_sapiens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Homo sapiens">umans</a> amb la creacion de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu">divinitats</a>, de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legenda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legenda">legendas</a> ò de rites liats a l'aiga (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poseidon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poseidon">Poseidon</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Diluvi&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Diluvi (la pagina existís pas)">Diluvi</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batejament&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batejament (la pagina existís pas)">batejament</a>...). Dins lei premierei teorias <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filosofia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filosofia">filosoficas</a>, de còps integradas dins de tèxtes <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teologia">teologics</a>, l'aiga èra un element constituent de la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mat%C3%A8ria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matèria">matèria</a>, generalament amb lo <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fu%C3%B2c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuòc">fuòc</a>, l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aire">aire</a> e la <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">tèrra</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Annèxas"><span id="Ann.C3.A8xas"></span>Annèxas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Annèxas" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_de_mar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga de mar">Aiga de mar</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_do%C3%A7a?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga doça">Aiga doça</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_pesuga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga pesuga">Aiga pesuga</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga_potabla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiga potabla">Aiga potabla</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cicle_de_l%27aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cicle de l'aiga">Cicle de l'aiga</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Epuracion_de_l'aiga&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Epuracion de l'aiga (la pagina existís pas)">Epuracion de l'aiga</a>.</li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><b><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francés">(fr)</a></b> L. Legrand e G. Poirier, <i>Chimie des eaux naturelles</i>, Eyrolles, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1975?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1975">1975</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> S. Postel, <i>Last Oasis: Facing Water Scarcity</i>, W.W. Norton and Company, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1992?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1992">1992</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noarchive">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.diccionari.cat/aranes/aigua">Aigua</a>»</span>. <i>Diccionari Catalan-Aranés</i>. <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institut_d%27Estudis_Aranesi-Acad%C3%A8mia_Aranesa_dera_Lengua_Occitana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Institut d'Estudis Aranesi-Acadèmia Aranesa dera Lengua Occitana">Institut d'Estudis Aranesi-Acadèmia Aranesa dera Lengua Occitana</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Grup Enciclopèdia (la pagina existís pas)">Grup Enciclopèdia</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Per exemple, en <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euròpa">Euròpa</a>, fins a l'aparicion dei <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sci%C3%A9ncia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sciéncia">sciéncias</a> modèrnas, predominèron lei concepcions eissidas de la pensada d'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arist%C3%B2tel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aristòtel">Aristòtel</a> (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/-384?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="-384">384</a>-<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/-322?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="-322">322 avC</a>) amb un mod compausat de quatre elements materiaus (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fu%C3%B2c?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuòc">fuòc</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C3%A8rra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tèrra">tèrra</a>, <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aire">aire</a> e aiga) e d'un element divin (<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Et%C3%A8r_(divin)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Etèr (divin) (la pagina existís pas)">etèr</a>).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Per resòuvre aqueu problema, certaneis usinas de fabricacion d'aiga ajustan una pichona quantitat de <a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cl%C3%B2r?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clòr">clòr</a> a l'aiga après lo tractament a l'<a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oz%C3%B2n?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ozòn">ozòn</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiga?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Thomas H. Painter, Jeffrey S. Deems, Jayne Belnap, Alan F. Hamlet, Christopher C. Landry e Bradley Udall, “Response of Colorado River runoff to dust radiative forcing in snow”, <i>PNAS</i>, 2010, <b>107</b> (40) : 17125-17130.</span></li> </ol> </div>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DAiga%26oldid%3D2456004">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aiga&oldid=2456004</a> » </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://oc-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aiga&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="2A02:578:85E8:900:3D9F:69CD:D265:45F7" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1733049596"> <span>Darrera modificació: 1 decembre de 2024 a les 10.39</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Llengües</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D3%25A1%25D1%258B" title="Аӡы - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аӡы" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Water" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasser" title="Wasser - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wasser" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258B%258D%25E1%2588%2583" title="ውሃ - amaric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ውሃ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanum" title="Nanum - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Nanum" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augua" title="Augua - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Augua" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%25C3%25A6ter" title="Wæter - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wæter" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mun%25CC%2584" title="Mun̄ - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Mun̄" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A1" title="ماء - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A1%25DC%259D%25DC%2590" title="ܡܝܐ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7" title="ما - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ما" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D9%2587" title="ميه - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2580" title="পানী - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পানী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agua" title="Agua - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Agua" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipi" title="Nipi - atacama" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Nipi" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atacama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259B%25D1%258A%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC" title="Лъим - àvar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Лъим" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="àvar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2580" title="पानी - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="पानी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uma" title="Uma - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Uma" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su" title="Su - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Su" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25D9%2588" title="سو - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bons articles"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%25BA%25D1%258B%25D1%2583" title="Һыу - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һыу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toya" title="Toya - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Toya" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wossa" title="Wossa - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wossa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondou" title="Ondou - samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ondou" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aek" title="Aek - batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Aek" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubig" title="Tubig - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tubig" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buek" title="Buek - West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Buek" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вада - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вада - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%25C3%25A8r" title="Aèr - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Aèr" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2580" title="पानी - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पानी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wota" title="Wota - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Wota" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banyu" title="Banyu - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Banyu" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2591%25E1%2580%25AE" title="ထီ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji" title="Ji - bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ji" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="পানি - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পানি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%2586%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BC%258D" title="ཆུ། - tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཆུ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dour" title="Dour - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dour" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voda" title="Voda - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Voda" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D2%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD" title="Уһан - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Уһан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aigua" title="Aigua - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aigua" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agwa" title="Agwa - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Agwa" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%25C5%25ABi" title="Cūi - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cūi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25B8" title="Хи - chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubig" title="Tubig - cebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tubig" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C3%25A5nom" title="Hånom - chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Hånom" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258E%25A0%25E1%258E%25B9" title="ᎠᎹ - cheroqui" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᎹ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroqui" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahpe" title="Mahpe - xeiene" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mahpe" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="xeiene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588" title="ئاو - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua - còrs" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Acqua" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suv" title="Suv - tàtar de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Suv" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tàtar de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voda" title="Voda - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Voda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - eslavon" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslavon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A8%25D1%258B%25D0%25B2" title="Шыв - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шыв" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%25C5%25B5r" title="Dŵr - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dŵr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vand" title="Vand - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vand" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasser" title="Wasser - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wasser" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%25C9%2594" title="Koɔ - Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Koɔ" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piu" title="Piu - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Piu" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awe" title="Awe - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Awe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%25C3%25B3da" title="Wóda - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Wóda" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waig" title="Waig - dusun central" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Waig" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="dusun central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BF" title="पानि - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="पानि" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%258A%25DE%25AC%25DE%2582%25DE%25B0" title="ފެން - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފެން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259D%25CE%25B5%25CF%2581%25CF%258C" title="Νερό - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νερό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua" title="Aqua - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Aqua" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Water" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bons articles"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akvo" title="Akvo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Akvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bons articles"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agua" title="Agua - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Agua" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesi" title="Vesi - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vesi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ur" title="Ur - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ur" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agua" title="Agua - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Agua" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A2%25D8%25A8" title="آب - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndiyam" title="Ndiyam - ful" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Ndiyam" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ful" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesi" title="Vesi - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vesi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesi" title="Vesi - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vesi" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wai" title="Wai - fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Wai" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatn" title="Vatn - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Vatn" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25ACn" title="Sìn - fòn" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Sìn" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fòn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eau" title="Eau - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Eau" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weeder" title="Weeder - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Weeder" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aghe" title="Aghe - friolan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Aghe" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friolan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetter" title="Wetter - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wetter" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uisce" title="Uisce - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Uisce" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B0%25B4" title="水 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="水" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilo" title="Dilo - créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Dilo" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uisge" title="Uisge - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Uisge" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auga" title="Auga - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Auga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A2%25D9%2588" title="آو - gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آو" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y" title="Y - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Y" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2589%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A4%2595" title="उदक - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="उदक" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25F0%2590%258D%2585%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258D%2584%25F0%2590%258D%2589" title="𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 - gòtic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gòtic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%25AA%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25A3%25E0%25AB%2580" title="પાણી - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પાણી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ushtey" title="Ushtey - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ushtey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruwa" title="Ruwa - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ruwa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25BAi" title="Súi - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Súi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="מים - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25B2" title="जल - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paani" title="Paani - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Paani" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voda" title="Voda - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Voda" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woda" title="Woda - naut sorab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Woda" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="naut sorab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dlo" title="Dlo - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dlo" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25ADz" title="Víz - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Víz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258B%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D6%2580" title="Ջուր - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջուր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258B%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D6%2580" title="Ջուր - arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ջուր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua" title="Aqua - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Aqua" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai" title="Ai - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Ai" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air" title="Air - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Air" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua" title="Aqua - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Aqua" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mmiri" title="Mmiri - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Mmiri" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danum" title="Danum - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Danum" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9" title="Хий - ingúix" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хий" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingúix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquo" title="Aquo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Aquo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatn" title="Vatn - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vatn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Acqua" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2590%2583%25E1%2592%25AA%25E1%2596%2585" title="ᐃᒪᖅ - inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᒪᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B0%25B4" title="水 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="水" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waata" title="Waata - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Waata" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/djacu" title="djacu - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="djacu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banyu" title="Banyu - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Banyu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25AC%25E1%2583%25A7%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598" title="წყალი - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წყალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suw" title="Suw - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Suw" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aman" title="Aman - cabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aman" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C9%25A9m" title="Lɩm - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Lɩm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%25CC%25B1sa%25CC%25B1khwot" title="A̱sa̱khwot - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱sa̱khwot" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maza" title="Maza - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Maza" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uwai" title="Uwai - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Uwai" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa%25C4%25A9" title="Maaĩ - kikuiu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Maaĩ" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2583" title="Су - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Су" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%2591%25E1%259E%25B9%25E1%259E%2580" title="ទឹក - cambojian" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទឹក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="cambojian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%2580%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%2581" title="ನೀರು - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನೀರು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%25AC%25BC" title="물 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25A0_%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7_%25D8%25A2%25D8%25A8" title="پونؠ یا آب - cashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="پونؠ یا آب" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="cashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasser" title="Wasser - kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Wasser" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Av" title="Av - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Av" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowr" title="Dowr - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Dowr" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2583%25D1%2583" title="Суу - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Суу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua" title="Aqua - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aqua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agua" title="Agua - ladin" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Agua" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waasser" title="Waasser - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Waasser" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AF%25D0%25B4" title="Яд - lesguià" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Яд" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesguià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acua" title="Acua - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Acua" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazzi" title="Amazzi - ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Amazzi" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Water" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2586goa" title="Ægoa - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ægoa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2588ga" title="Èga - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Èga" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua" title="Aqua - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Aqua" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%25C3%25A1i" title="Mái - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mái" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%2599%25E0%25BB%2589%25E0%25BB%258D%25E0%25BA%25B2" title="ນ້ໍາ - laosian" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ນ້ໍາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanduo" title="Vanduo - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vanduo" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iudi%25C5%2586s" title="Iudiņs - latgalien" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Iudiņs" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="latgalien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%25AAdens" title="Ūdens - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ūdens" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2580" title="पानी - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="पानी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banyu" title="Banyu - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Banyu" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D1%258C" title="Ведь - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ведь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rano" title="Rano - malgash" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rano" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wai" title="Wai - maòri" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Wai" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maòri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aia" title="Aia - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Aia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%259C%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%2582" title="ജലം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജലം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2581" title="Ус - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ус" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%258F%25EA%25AF%2581%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%25A1" title="ꯏꯁꯤꯡ - manipurí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯁꯤꯡ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A3%25E0%25A5%2580" title="पाणी - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पाणी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air" title="Air - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Air" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auga" title="Auga - mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Auga" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25B1" title="ရေ - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရေ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D1%258C" title="Ведь - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ведь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588" title="ئو - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ئو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atl" title="Atl - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Atl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acqua" title="Acqua - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Acqua" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Water" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woater" title="Woater - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Woater" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2580" title="पानी - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पानी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%2583" title="लः - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Water" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatn" title="Vatn - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vatn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vann" title="Vann - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vann" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DF%2596%25DF%258C" title="ߖߌ - n’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߖߌ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieau" title="Ieau - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ieau" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C3%25B3" title="Tó - navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vezi" title="Vezi - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vezi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishaan" title="Bishaan - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Bishaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%259C%25E0%25AC%25B3" title="ଜଳ - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜଳ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD" title="Дон - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25A3%25E0%25A9%2580" title="ਪਾਣੀ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਣੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danum" title="Danum - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Danum" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awa" title="Awa - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Awa" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieu" title="Ieu - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ieu" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasser" title="Wasser - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Wasser" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasser" title="Wasser - alemany palatí" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Wasser" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="alemany palatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worta" title="Worta - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Worta" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woda" title="Woda - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Woda" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva" title="Eva - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Eva" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25DD%25A8%25DB%258C" title="پاݨی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پاݨی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25A8%25D9%2587" title="اوبه - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اوبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2581gua" title="Água - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Água" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaku" title="Yaku - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yaku" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%25C4%2583" title="Apă - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Apă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%25C3%25A2" title="Apâ - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Apâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazi" title="Amazi - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Amazi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%258D" title="जलम् - sanscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जलम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2583" title="Уу - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Уу" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25AB%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%259C" title="ᱫᱟᱜ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱫᱟᱜ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aba" title="Aba - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Aba" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acqua_(v%25C3%25ACppita)" title="Acqua (vìppita) - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Acqua (vìppita)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watter" title="Watter - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Watter" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25DA%25BB%25D9%258A" title="پاڻي - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پاڻي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%258C%25C3%25A1hci" title="Čáhci - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Čáhci" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voda" title="Voda - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Voda" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aman" title="Aman - taixelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aman" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="taixelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2581%25BC%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2589" title="ၼမ်ႉ - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၼမ်ႉ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%25A2%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="ජලය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Water" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voda" title="Voda - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Voda" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25DD%25A8%25DB%258C" title="پاݨی - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="پاݨی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voda" title="Voda - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Voda" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vai" title="Vai - samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Vai" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mvura" title="Mvura - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mvura" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyo" title="Biyo - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Biyo" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uji" title="Uji - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Uji" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metsi" title="Metsi - soto del sud" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Metsi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="soto del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woater" title="Woater - saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Woater" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cai" title="Cai - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Cai" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatten" title="Vatten - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vatten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maji" title="Maji - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Maji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woda" title="Woda - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Woda" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/nanum" title="nanum - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="nanum" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A8%25E0%25AF%2580%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AF%258D" title="நீர் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நீர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%2580%2599sya" title="’sya - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="’sya" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%2580%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B3%258D" title="ನೀರ್ - toulou" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ನೀರ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="toulou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%25A8%25E0%25B1%2580%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B1%2581" title="నీరు - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నీరు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D0%25B1" title="Об - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Об" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B9%2589%25E0%25B8%25B3" title="น้ำ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="น้ำ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suw" title="Suw - turcmèn" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Suw" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubig" title="Tubig - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tubig" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vai" title="Vai - tongalès" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Vai" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wara" title="Wara - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Wara" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su" title="Su - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Su" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qsiya" title="Qsiya - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Qsiya" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mati" title="Mati - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mati" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2583" title="Су - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Су" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nsuo" title="Nsuo - twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Nsuo" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%2583" title="Ву - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ву" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B3%25DB%2587" title="سۇ - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Вода - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вода" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C" title="پانی - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suv" title="Suv - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Suv" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2580cua" title="Àcua - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Àcua" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vezi" title="Vezi - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vezi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%25C6%25B0%25E1%25BB%259Bc" title="Nước - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nước" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woater" title="Woater - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Woater" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vat" title="Vat - volapuc" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Vat" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiwe_(tchimeye)" title="Aiwe (tchimeye) - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Aiwe (tchimeye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubig" title="Tubig - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tubig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndox" title="Ndox - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Ndox" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B0%25B4" title="水 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="水" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanzi" title="Amanzi - xhòsa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Amanzi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhòsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25AC%25E1%2583%25A7%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598" title="წყარი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="წყარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2595%25D7%2595%25D7%2590%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8" title="וואסער - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואסער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omi" title="Omi - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Omi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raemx" title="Raemx - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Raemx" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%258E%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%258F" title="ⴰⵎⴰⵏ - amazic estàndard marroquí" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵎⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazic estàndard marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B0%25B4" title="水 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="水" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B0%25B4" title="水 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="水" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%25C3%25BAi" title="Chúi - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chúi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B0%25B4" title="水 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="水" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanzi" title="Amanzi - zólo" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Amanzi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zólo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img 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