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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dejiny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dejiny</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dejiny-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Dejiny</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dejiny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Predchádzajúce_udalosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Predchádzajúce_udalosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Predchádzajúce udalosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Predchádzajúce_udalosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zakaukazská_demokratická_federatívna_republika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zakaukazská_demokratická_federatívna_republika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zakaukazská_demokratická_federatívna_republika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vznik_nezávislého_Azerbajdžanu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vznik_nezávislého_Azerbajdžanu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Vznik nezávislého Azerbajdžanu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vznik_nezávislého_Azerbajdžanu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azerbajdžanský_parlament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azerbajdžanský_parlament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Azerbajdžanský parlament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azerbajdžanský_parlament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vojna_s_Arménskom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vojna_s_Arménskom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Vojna s Arménskom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vojna_s_Arménskom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koniec_nezávislosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koniec_nezávislosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Koniec nezávislosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koniec_nezávislosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkaz_ADR" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkaz_ADR"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Odkaz ADR</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Odkaz_ADR-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zdroj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zdroj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zdroj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zdroj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Azerbajdžanská demokratická republika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 61 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiese_Republiek_van_Azerbeidjan" title="Demokratiese Republiek van Azerbeidjan – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Demokratiese Republiek van Azerbeidjan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جمهورية أذربيجان الديمقراطية – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جمهورية أذربيجان الديمقراطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan_Xalq_C%C3%BCmhuriyy%C9%99ti" title="Azərbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyyəti – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Azərbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyyəti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="آذربایجان خالق جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آذربایجان خالق جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Азербайджанская Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Азербайджанская Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Демократична република Азербайджан – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Демократична република Азербайджан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratel_Azerbaidjan" title="Republik Demokratel Azerbaidjan – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Demokratel Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEanska_Demokratska_Republika" title="Azerbejdžanska Demokratska Republika – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Azerbejdžanska Demokratska Republika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_de_l%27Azerbaidjan" title="República Democràtica de l'Azerbaidjan – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="República Democràtica de l'Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کۆماری دیموکراتیی ئازەربایجان – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆماری دیموکراتیی ئازەربایجان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zerb%C3%A1jd%C5%BE%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Ázerbájdžánská demokratická republika – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ázerbájdžánská demokratická republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratische_Republik_Aserbaidschan" title="Demokratische Republik Aserbaidschan – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Demokratische Republik Aserbaidschan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiska_Republika_Azerbajd%C5%BEan" title="Demokratiska Republika Azerbajdžan – dolnolužická srbčina" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Demokratiska Republika Azerbajdžan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnolužická srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%91%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Λαοκρατική Δημοκρατία του Αζερμπαϊτζάν – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λαοκρατική Δημοκρατία του Αζερμπαϊτζάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic" title="Azerbaijan Democratic Republic – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Azerbaijan Democratic Republic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaj%C4%9Dana_Demokratia_Respubliko" title="Azerbajĝana Demokratia Respubliko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Azerbajĝana Demokratia Respubliko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_de_Azerbaiy%C3%A1n" title="República Democrática de Azerbaiyán – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República Democrática de Azerbaiyán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aserbaid%C5%BEaani_Demokraatlik_Vabariik" title="Aserbaidžaani Demokraatlik Vabariik – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aserbaidžaani Demokraatlik Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijango_Errepublika_Demokratikoa" title="Azerbaijango Errepublika Demokratikoa – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azerbaijango Errepublika Demokratikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جمهوری دموکراتیک آذربایجان – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری دموکراتیک آذربایجان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEanin_demokraattinen_tasavalta" title="Azerbaidžanin demokraattinen tasavalta – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Azerbaidžanin demokraattinen tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_d%C3%A9mocratique_d%27Azerba%C3%AFdjan" title="République démocratique d'Azerbaïdjan – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République démocratique d'Azerbaïdjan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_de_Acerbaix%C3%A1n" title="República Democrática de Acerbaixán – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República Democrática de Acerbaixán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%92%27%D7%9F" title="הרפובליקה הדמוקרטית של אזרבייג'ן – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרפובליקה הדמוקרטית של אזרבייג'ן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अज़रबैजान प्रजातांत्रिक गणतंत्र – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अज़रबैजान प्रजातांत्रिक गणतंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEanska_Demokratska_Republika" title="Azerbajdžanska Demokratska Republika – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Azerbajdžanska Demokratska Republika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BAanska_demokratiska_republika" title="Azerbajdźanska demokratiska republika – hornolužická srbčina" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Azerbajdźanska demokratiska republika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbajdzs%C3%A1ni_Demokratikus_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Azerbajdzsáni Demokratikus Köztársaság – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Azerbajdzsáni Demokratikus Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%BA%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ադրբեջանի Ժողովրդավարական Հանրապետություն – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ադրբեջանի Ժողովրդավարական Հանրապետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Azerbaijan" title="Republik Demokratik Azerbaijan – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Republik Demokratik Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_Democratica_di_Azerbaigian" title="Repubblica Democratica di Azerbaigian – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica Democratica di Azerbaigian" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="アゼルバイジャン民主共和国 – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アゼルバイジャン民主共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="აზერბაიჯანის დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აზერბაიჯანის დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="아제르바이잔 민주공화국 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아제르바이잔 민주공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEano_Demokratin%C4%97_Respublika" title="Azerbaidžano Demokratinė Respublika – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Azerbaidžano Demokratinė Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BE%C4%81nas_Demokr%C4%81tisk%C4%81_Republika" title="Azerbaidžānas Demokrātiskā Republika – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Azerbaidžānas Demokrātiskā Republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Азербејџанска Демократска Република – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Азербејџанска Демократска Република" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Azerbaijan" title="Republik Demokratik Azerbaijan – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Republik Demokratik Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratische_Republiek_Azerbeidzjan" title="Democratische Republiek Azerbeidzjan – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Democratische Republiek Azerbeidzjan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Aserbajdsjan" title="Den demokratiske republikken Aserbajdsjan – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den demokratiske republikken Aserbajdsjan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratyczna_Republika_Azerbejd%C5%BCanu" title="Demokratyczna Republika Azerbejdżanu – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Demokratyczna Republika Azerbejdżanu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="آذربائیجان جمہوری جمہوریہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آذربائیجان جمہوری جمہوریہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_Azerbaij%C3%A3o" title="República Democrática do Azerbaijão – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="República Democrática do Azerbaijão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratic%C4%83_Azerbaidjan" title="Republica Democratică Azerbaidjan – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Republica Democratică Azerbaidjan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Азербайджанская Демократическая Республика – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Азербайджанская Демократическая Республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEanska_Demokratska_Republika" title="Azerbejdžanska Demokratska Republika – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Azerbejdžanska Demokratska Republika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic" title="Azerbaijan Democratic Republic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Azerbaijan Democratic Republic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Азербејџанска Демократска Република – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Азербејџанска Демократска Република" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_D%C3%A9mokratik_Azerbaijan" title="Républik Démokratik Azerbaijan – sundčina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Républik Démokratik Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiska_republiken_Azerbajdzjan" title="Demokratiska republiken Azerbajdzjan – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Demokratiska republiken Azerbajdzjan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerba%C3%BDjan_Demokratik_Respublikasy" title="Azerbaýjan Demokratik Respublikasy – turkménčina" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Azerbaýjan Demokratik Respublikasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaycan_Demokratik_Cumhuriyeti" title="Azerbaycan Demokratik Cumhuriyeti – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Azerbaycan Demokratik Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%97%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Әзербайҗан Демократик Республикасы – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әзербайҗан Демократик Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Азербайджанська Демократична Республіка – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Азербайджанська Демократична Республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="آذربائیجان جمہوری جمہوریہ – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آذربائیجان جمہوری جمہوریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozarbayjon_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Ozarbayjon Demokratik Respublikasi – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ozarbayjon Demokratik Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Azerbaijan" title="Cộng hòa Dân chủ Azerbaijan – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cộng hòa Dân chủ Azerbaijan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="阿塞拜疆民主共和国 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿塞拜疆民主共和国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="აზერბაიჯანიშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აზერბაიჯანიშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><table cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #CCC; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 300px;font-size:89%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; text-align: center"><span style="font-size:125%"><b>Azerbajdžanská demokratická republika<br /><i>Azərbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyyəti</i></b></span> <table cellpadding="4" width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; font-size:111%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%" style="text-align: left;vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_federat%C3%ADvna_republika" title="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika">←</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_federat%C3%ADvna_republika" title="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika"><img alt="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td width="60%" style="text-align: center;vertical-align:top"><b>1918 – 1920</b> </td> <td width="20%" style="text-align: right;vertical-align:top"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_sovietska_socialistick%C3%A1_republika" title="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika"><img alt="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2167" data-file-height="1135" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_sovietska_socialistick%C3%A1_republika" title="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika">→</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellpadding="4" width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlajka štátu"><img alt="Vlajka štátu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg/125px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg/188px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg/250px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan_1918.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Vlajka_Azerbajd%C5%BEanu" title="Vlajka Azerbajdžanu">vlajka</a> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Štátny znak"><img alt="Štátny znak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="444" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Znak_Azerbajd%C5%BEanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Znak Azerbajdžanu">znak</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Geografia</b> <table width="100%" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;padding-bottom:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_(1918-1920).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa štátu"><img alt="Mapa štátu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_%281918-1920%29.png/290px-Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_%281918-1920%29.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_%281918-1920%29.png/435px-Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_%281918-1920%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_%281918-1920%29.png/580px-Map_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic_3_%281918-1920%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="843" /></a></span> <br />Mapa Azerbajdžanskej demokratickej republiky 1918-1920 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="35%" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A9_mesto" title="Hlavné mesto">Hlavné mesto</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Obyvateľstvo</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Počet obyvateľov</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">2 862 000 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Národnostné zloženie</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEanci" title="Azerbajdžanci">Azerbajdžanci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9ni" title="Arméni">Arméni</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Jazyk_(jazykoveda)" title="Jazyk (jazykoveda)">Jazyky</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan%C4%8Dina" title="Azerbajdžančina">azerbajdžančina</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstvo" title="Náboženstvo">Náboženstvo</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Štátny útvar</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_foriem_vl%C3%A1dy" title="Zoznam foriem vlády">Štátne zriadenie</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Menov%C3%A1_jednotka" class="mw-redirect" title="Menová jednotka">Mena</a></div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%BD_manat" title="Azerbajdžanský manat">Azerbajdžanský manat</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Vznik</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;margin: 1em"><div style="margin-left:.2em">28. máj 1918</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">Zánik</div> </td> <td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">28. apríl 1920</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="99%" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; text-align:left; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" valign="top"><span id="pred-po"></span><b>Predchádzajúce štáty:</b> <table style="background-color: #f9f9f9; margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="framedpicture"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika"><img alt="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Transcaucasian_Federation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_federat%C3%ADvna_republika" title="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika">Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td valign="top"><b>Nástupnícke štáty:</b> <table style="background-color: #f9f9f9; margin-left:-3px"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="framedpicture"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_(1920-1921).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika"><img alt="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2167" data-file-height="1135" /></a></span></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_sovietska_socialistick%C3%A1_republika" title="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika">Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg/220px-First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg/330px-First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg/440px-First_meeting_of_the_Parliament_of_the_Azerbaijan_Democratic_Republic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="814" data-file-height="562" /></a><figcaption>Zasadanie azerbajdžanského parlamentu</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Azerbajdžanská demokratická republika</b> (<i>ADR</i>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan%C4%8Dina" title="Azerbajdžančina">azerb.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="az" dir="ltr" title="azerbajdžansky">Azərbaycan Xalq Cümhuriyyəti</span>) bol prvý úspešný pokus o vytvorenie demokratickej a sekulárnej republiky v islamskom svete (dokonca skôr než <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" title="Mustafa Kemal Atatürk">Atatürkovo</a> <a href="/wiki/Turecko" title="Turecko">Turecko</a>). Vznikla v roku <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> odtrhnutím od kolabujúceho cárskeho Ruska, ktoré bolo uvrhnuté do chaosu po <a href="/wiki/Okt%C3%B3brov%C3%A1_revol%C3%BAcia" title="Októbrová revolúcia">Októbrovej revolúcii</a> v roku <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>. Zanikla po obsadení Baku <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%A1_arm%C3%A1da" title="Červená armáda">Červenou armádou</a> v roku <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dejiny">Dejiny</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Dejiny" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Dejiny"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Predchádzajúce_udalosti"><span id="Predch.C3.A1dzaj.C3.BAce_udalosti"></span>Predchádzajúce udalosti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Predchádzajúce udalosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Predchádzajúce udalosti"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na začiatku 17. storočia bol Azerbajdžan pod správou <a href="/wiki/Osmansk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Osmanská ríša">Osmanskej ríše</a>. V 18. storočí do vývoja oblasti zasiahlo Rusko, ktoré sa pokúsilo obsadiť pobrežie Kaspického mora s významným mestom <a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>. Roku <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a> bola k Rusku pripojená aj severná časť Azerbajdžanu, zatiaľ čo jeho južná časť zostala po rusko-perzskej vojne súčasťou Iránu. Rozvoj ťažby ropy viedol k tomu, že od roku <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> sa v Baku (ropné centrum svetového významu) rozvíjal kapitalistický výrobný systém rýchlejšie ako na ostatnom území s agrárnym hospodárstvom. </p><p>V tomto období došlo ku vzniku azerbajdžanského národného hnutia reagujúceho na hospodársky a náboženský útlak. Na začiatku 20. storočia sa vyostrili spory s Arménskom, ktoré roku <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> vyvrcholili ozbrojenými zrážkami, dochádzalo k roľníckym povstaniam aj k ozbrojenému boju proti ruskej nadvláde. Roku <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> bola založená <i>Moslimská demokratická strana Musavat</i>, ktorá sa roku <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> premenovala na <i>Turkotatarskú demokratickú stranu federalistov</i> - musavatistov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zakaukazská_demokratická_federatívna_republika"><span id="Zakaukazsk.C3.A1_demokratick.C3.A1_federat.C3.ADvna_republika"></span>Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sovietska moc bola v Azerbajdžane nastolená 13. novembra <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>. Vzápätí však bola ustanovená spoločná vláda gruzínskych, arménskych a azerbajdžanských národných strán (zakaukazský komisariát), ktorý v marci <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> rozpustil zakaukazský snem (tvorený zakaukazskými delegátmi v ruskom Ústavodarnom zhromaždení). Snem zároveň schválil odtrhnutie <a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsko" class="mw-disambig" title="Zakaukazsko">Zakaukazska</a> od Ruskej sovietskej federatívnej socialistickej republiky (<a href="/wiki/RSFSR" class="mw-redirect" title="RSFSR">RSFSR</a>). Na konci marca <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> vypuklo v <a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a> protisovietske povstanie, ktoré boľševici potlačili. V apríli <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> ale schválil Zakaukazský snem vznik <a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_federat%C3%ADvna_republika" title="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika">Zakaukazskej demokratickej federatívnej republiky</a>, ktorú tvorili <a href="/wiki/Gruz%C3%ADnsko" title="Gruzínsko">Gruzínsko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nsko" title="Arménsko">Arménsko</a> a <a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbajdžan">Azerbajdžan</a>. V dôsledku odlišnej zahraničnopolitickej orientácie sa ale republika veľmi skoro rozpadla. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vznik_nezávislého_Azerbajdžanu"><span id="Vznik_nez.C3.A1visl.C3.A9ho_Azerbajd.C5.BEanu"></span>Vznik nezávislého Azerbajdžanu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vznik nezávislého Azerbajdžanu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vznik nezávislého Azerbajdžanu"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>S rozpadom vznikla v Baku Rada ľudových komisárov, tzv. bakuská komúna, ktorá získala moc v Baku aj na časti územia štátu. Dňa 28. mája 1918 vyhlásila Moslimská rada nezávislú Azerbajdžanskú republiku na čele s vládou musavatistov so sídlom v Gjandži. Po rozpade bakuskej komúny bola v auguste ustavená tzv. stredokaspická diktatúra, vláda bez komunistov, na ktorej žiadosť vstúpila do mesta britská armáda. V septembri <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> sa táto vláda stiahla do Iránu a Baku, ktoré obsadila turecká armáda, sa stalo sídlom musavatistickej vlády. Po skončení <a href="/wiki/Prv%C3%A1_svetov%C3%A1_vojna" title="Prvá svetová vojna">prvej svetovej vojny</a> sa do Baku vrátila britská armáda a to až do augusta <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>. Dňa 15. januára <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0t%C3%A1ty_Dohody&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Štáty Dohody (stránka neexistuje)">Dohoda</a> uznala nezávislosť Azerbajdžanskej republiky. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azerbajdžanský_parlament"><span id="Azerbajd.C5.BEansk.C3.BD_parlament"></span>Azerbajdžanský parlament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Azerbajdžanský parlament" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Azerbajdžanský parlament"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Azerbajdžanská demokratická republika bola vôbec prvým moslimským štátnym zoskupením, ktoré dokázalo vytvoriť slobodný demokratický štát. Najvyšším orgánom moci bola Rada ministrov, ktorá sa zodpovedala parlamentu. Voľby do parlamentu boli slobodné, tajné a všeobecné. Bol používaný pomerný systém pri prideľovaní kresiel. </p><p>Okrem musavatistov boli v parlamente výrazne zastúpení liberáli (strana Ahrar), moslimovia (strana Ittihad) a moslimskí sociálni demokrati. Pre arménsku menšinu bolo v parlamente určených 21 kresiel. Ďalšie menšiny ako <a href="/wiki/Nemci" title="Nemci">Nemci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusi" title="Rusi">Rusi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poliaci" title="Poliaci">Poliaci</a> alebo <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDidia" title="Židia">Židia</a> mali taktiež v parlamente zastúpenie. </p><p>Medzi ďalšie z významných úspechov azerbajdžanského parlamentu bolo rozšírenie hlasovacieho práva pre ženy. Tým sa stal Azerbajdžan prvou moslimskou krajinou, ktorá udelila rovnaké volebné právomoci ženám ako mužom. Ďalším významným počinom bolo založenie univerzity v Baku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vojna_s_Arménskom"><span id="Vojna_s_Arm.C3.A9nskom"></span>Vojna s Arménskom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Vojna s Arménskom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vojna s Arménskom"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Po rozpade <a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_federat%C3%ADvna_republika" title="Zakaukazská demokratická federatívna republika">Zakaukazskej demokratickej federatívnej republiky</a> vzniklo medzi nastupujúcimi štátmi mnoho územných sporov. Novo vzniknutá ADR zabrala tzv. <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1horn%C3%BD_Karabach" class="mw-disambig" title="Náhorný Karabach">Náhorný Karabach</a>, ktorý bol osídlený Arménmi, ale nachádzal sa uprostred územia obývaného Azerbajdžancami. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arm%C3%A9nska_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arménska demokratická republika (stránka neexistuje)">Arménska demokratická republika</a> toto územie nárokovala, a tak vypukol ozbrojený konflikt v marci <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>. Konflikt sa rozšíril aj do susedných <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nachi%C4%8Devansk%C3%A1_auton%C3%B3mna_republika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nachičevanská autonómna republika (stránka neexistuje)">Nachičevanu</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjunik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjunik (stránka neexistuje)">Sjuniku</a>. </p><p>Do konfliktu zo začiatku zasiahlo <a href="/wiki/Turecko" title="Turecko">Turecko</a> na strane Azerbajdžanu a neskôr <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Spojené kráľovstvo">Spojené kráľovstvo</a> na strane Arménska. Vojna sa vyznačovala výraznou aktivitou <a href="/wiki/Partiz%C3%A1n" title="Partizán">partizánov</a> na oboch stranách a veľkými civilnými stratami na životoch. Nakoniec konflikt neskončil víťazstvom jednej alebo druhej strany. <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1horn%C3%BD_Karabach" class="mw-disambig" title="Náhorný Karabach">Náhorný Karabach</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nachi%C4%8Devansk%C3%A1_auton%C3%B3mna_republika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nachičevanská autonómna republika (stránka neexistuje)">Nachičevan</a> pripadol Azerbajdžanu, ale provincia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjunik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjunik (stránka neexistuje)">Sjunik</a> sa stala súčasťou Arménska. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Koniec_nezávislosti"><span id="Koniec_nez.C3.A1vislosti"></span>Koniec nezávislosti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Koniec nezávislosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Koniec nezávislosti"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Aj-map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Aj-map.png/220px-Aj-map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Aj-map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="325" data-file-height="349" /></a><figcaption>Dnešné hranice Azerbajdžanu</figcaption></figure> <p>V apríli <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> obsadila Baku sovietska armáda a bola vyhlásená <a href="/wiki/Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_sovietska_socialistick%C3%A1_republika" title="Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika">Azerbajdžanská sovietska socialistická republika</a>. Musavatisti sa ešte pokúsili o odpor, ale ich povstanie bolo potlačené. V júli <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> vznikla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nachi%C4%8Devansk%C3%A1_sovietska_socialistick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nachičevanská sovietska socialistická republika (stránka neexistuje)">Nachičevanská sovietska socialistická republika</a> ako súčasť Azerbajdžanskej SSR. V máji <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> bola prijatá nová ústava a v marci <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> vznikla <a href="/wiki/Zakaukazsk%C3%A1_sovietska_federat%C3%ADvna_socialistick%C3%A1_republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Zakaukazská sovietska federatívna socialistická republika">Zakaukazská sovietska federatívna socialistická republika</a>, ktorá sa v decembri <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> podieľala na vytvorení <a href="/wiki/Sovietsky_zv%C3%A4z" title="Sovietsky zväz">Sovietskeho zväzu</a>. Roku <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> vznikla Náhorná karabašská autonómna oblasť v rámci <a href="/wiki/Sovietsky_zv%C3%A4z" title="Sovietsky zväz">ZSSR</a> pod správou Azerbajdžanu. V decembri <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> bola obnovená Azerbajdžanská SSR, ktorej vnútropolitický vývoj bol v súlade s vývojom v Sovietskom zväze. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Odkaz_ADR">Odkaz ADR</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Odkaz ADR" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkaz ADR"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoci ADR existovala iba dva roky, stala sa pre Azerbajdžancov významnou časťou histórie. Azerbajdžan obnovil svoju nezávislosť 18. októbra <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> po kolapse ZSSR a nadviazal na ADR. Novo vzniknutá republika si osvojila štátnu vlajku, štátne symboly a štátnu hymnu, ktoré sa používali za existencie ADR a vyhlásila, že je pokračovateľkou násilne zabranej ADR. </p><p>Novo vzniknutý štát zdedil po ADR ako štátne symboly, tak aj nevyriešené územné spory. Oblasť <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1horn%C3%BD_Karabach" class="mw-disambig" title="Náhorný Karabach">Náhorného Karabachu</a> sa stala opäť predmetom sporu s <a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nsko" title="Arménsko">Arménskom</a>. Vypukla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojna_o_N%C3%A1horn%C3%BD_Karabach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojna o Náhorný Karabach (stránka neexistuje)">Karabašská vojna</a>, ktorá sa tiahla do roku <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> a skončila porážkou Azerbajdžanu a pričlenenie Karabachu a ďalších území k Arménsku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zdroj">Zdroj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Upraviť sekciu: Zdroj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azerbajd%C5%BEansk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zdroj"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>Tento článok je čiastočný alebo úplný preklad článku <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zerb%C3%A1jd%C5%BE%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika?oldid=12840525">Ázerbájdžánská demokratická republika</a> na českej Wikipédii.</i></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Azerbajdžanská_demokratická_republika&oldid=7733144">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Azerbajdžanská_demokratická_republika&oldid=7733144</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategórie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty_%C3%81zie" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté štáty Ázie">Zaniknuté štáty Ázie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Dejiny_Azerbajd%C5%BEanu" title="Kategória:Dejiny Azerbajdžanu">Dejiny Azerbajdžanu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_republiky" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté republiky">Zaniknuté republiky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Zaniknut%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Kategória:Zaniknuté štáty">Zaniknuté štáty</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 7. november 2023, 09:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. 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