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data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="تصنيف:علم الأحياء التطوري – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف:علم الأحياء التطوري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateqoriya:T%C9%99kam%C3%BCl_biologiyas%C4%B1" title="Kateqoriya:Təkamül biologiyası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kateqoriya:Təkamül biologiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87:%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88" title="بؤلمه:بیولوژی تکامولو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤلمه:بیولوژی تکامولو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="বিষয়শ্রেণী:বিবর্তনমূলক জীববিজ্ঞান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিষয়শ্রেণী:বিবর্তনমূলক জীববিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%ABi-pia%CC%8Dt:Ch%C3%ACn-h%C3%B2a_seng-bu%CC%8Dt-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Lūi-pia̍t:Chìn-hòa seng-bu̍t-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lūi-pia̍t:Chìn-hòa seng-bu̍t-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Эволюцион биология – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Категория:Эволюцион биология" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Катэгорыя:Эвалюцыйная біялогія – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катэгорыя:Эвалюцыйная біялогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Катэгорыя:Эвалюцыйная біялёгія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Катэгорыя:Эвалюцыйная біялёгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Еволюционна биология – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Категория:Еволюционна биология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Evolucijska_biologija" title="Kategorija:Evolucijska biologija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kategorija:Evolucijska biologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Biologia_evolutiva" title="Categoria:Biologia evolutiva – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Categoria:Biologia evolutiva" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Категори:Эволюци биологийĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Категори:Эволюци биологийĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Evolu%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_biologie" title="Kategorie:Evoluční biologie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kategorie:Evoluční biologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categori:Bioleg_esblygiadol" title="Categori:Bioleg esblygiadol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Categori:Bioleg esblygiadol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Evolutionsbiologi" title="Kategori:Evolutionsbiologi – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kategori:Evolutionsbiologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategooria:Evolutsioonibioloogia" title="Kategooria:Evolutsioonibioloogia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kategooria:Evolutsioonibioloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%95%CE%BE%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κατηγορία:Εξελικτική βιολογία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατηγορία:Εξελικτική βιολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Biolog%C3%ADa_evolutiva" title="Categoría:Biología evolutiva – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Categoría:Biología evolutiva" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorio:Evolua_biologio" title="Kategorio:Evolua biologio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kategorio:Evolua biologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Biologia_ebolutiboa" title="Kategoria:Biologia ebolutiboa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kategoria:Biologia ebolutiboa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="رده:زیست‌شناسی فرگشتی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:زیست‌شناسی فرگشتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Biologie_de_l%27%C3%A9volution" title="Catégorie:Biologie de l'évolution – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catégorie:Biologie de l'évolution" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catag%C3%B3ir:Bitheola%C3%ADocht_%C3%89abhl%C3%B3ideach" title="Catagóir:Bitheolaíocht Éabhlóideach – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Catagóir:Bitheolaíocht Éabhlóideach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="분류:진화생물학 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="분류:진화생물학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D4%B7%D5%BE%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Կատեգորիա:Էվոլյուցիոն կենսաբանություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատեգորիա:Էվոլյուցիոն կենսաբանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80:%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="श्रेणी:क्रमविकासीय जीवविज्ञान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="श्रेणी:क्रमविकासीय जीवविज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Evolucijska_biologija" title="Kategorija:Evolucijska biologija – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kategorija:Evolucijska biologija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Ebolusionario_a_biolohia" title="Kategoria:Ebolusionario a biolohia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kategoria:Ebolusionario a biolohia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Biologi_evolusioner" title="Kategori:Biologi evolusioner – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kategori:Biologi evolusioner" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flokkur:%C3%9Er%C3%B3unarl%C3%ADffr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Flokkur:Þróunarlíffræði – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Flokkur:Þróunarlíffræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Biologia_evolutiva" title="Categoria:Biologia evolutiva – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Categoria:Biologia evolutiva" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="קטגוריה:ביולוגיה אבולוציונית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטגוריה:ביולוגיה אבולוציונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Biologi_evolusioner" title="Kategori:Biologi evolusioner – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kategori:Biologi evolusioner" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology" title="Category:Evolutionary biology – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Category:Evolutionary biology" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კატეგორია:ევოლუციური ბიოლოგია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატეგორია:ევოლუციური ბიოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Санат:Эволюциялық биология – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Санат:Эволюциялық биология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Evolutiounsbiologie" title="Kategorie:Evolutiounsbiologie – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kategorie:Evolutiounsbiologie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Evoliucin%C4%97_biologija" title="Kategorija:Evoliucinė biologija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kategorija:Evoliucinė biologija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Evol%C3%BAci%C3%B3biol%C3%B3gia" title="Kategória:Evolúcióbiológia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kategória:Evolúcióbiológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Еволутивна биологија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Категорија:Еволутивна биологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="വർഗ്ഗം:പരിണാമ ജീവശാസ്ത്രം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വർഗ്ഗം:പരിണാമ ജീവശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87" title="تصنيف:بيولوجيا تطوريه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تصنيف:بيولوجيا تطوريه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Biologi_evolusi" title="Kategori:Biologi evolusi – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kategori:Biologi evolusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Evolutiebiologie" title="Categorie:Evolutiebiologie – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Categorie:Evolutiebiologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:進化生物学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Category:進化生物学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Evolusjonsbiologi" title="Kategori:Evolusjonsbiologi – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kategori:Evolusjonsbiologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Evolusjonsbiologi" title="Kategori:Evolusjonsbiologi – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kategori:Evolusjonsbiologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Biologia_de_l%27evolucion" title="Categoria:Biologia de l'evolucion – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Categoria:Biologia de l'evolucion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkum:Evolyutsion_biologiya" title="Turkum:Evolyutsion biologiya – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkum:Evolyutsion biologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Biologia_evolucionario" title="Category:Biologia evolucionario – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Category:Biologia evolucionario" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Ewolucjonizm" title="Kategoria:Ewolucjonizm – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kategoria:Ewolucjonizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Biologia_evolutiva" title="Categoria:Biologia evolutiva – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Categoria:Biologia evolutiva" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Biologie_evolutiv%C4%83" title="Categorie:Biologie evolutivă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Categorie:Biologie evolutivă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Эволюционная биология – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Категория:Эволюционная биология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology" title="Category:Evolutionary biology – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Category:Evolutionary biology" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:Evolutionary_biology" title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:Evolutionary biology – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:Evolutionary biology" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology" title="Category:Evolutionary biology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Category:Evolutionary biology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88:%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="زمرو:ارتقائي حياتيات – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زمرو:ارتقائي حياتيات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Evolu%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_biol%C3%B3gia" title="Kategória:Evolučná biológia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kategória:Evolučná biológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Evolucijska_biologija" title="Kategorija:Evolucijska biologija – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kategorija:Evolucijska biologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پۆل:ژینناسیی پەرەسەندنی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پۆل:ژینناسیی پەرەسەندنی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Еволуциона биологија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Категорија:Еволуциона биологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Evoluciona_biologija" title="Kategorija:Evoluciona biologija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kategorija:Evoluciona biologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luokka:Evoluutiobiologia" title="Luokka:Evoluutiobiologia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luokka:Evoluutiobiologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Evolutionsbiologi" title="Kategori:Evolutionsbiologi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kategori:Evolutionsbiologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorya:Biyolohiyang_ebolutiba" title="Kategorya:Biyolohiyang ebolutiba – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kategorya:Biyolohiyang ebolutiba" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பகுப்பு:பரிணாம உயிரியல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பகுப்பு:பரிணாம உயிரியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taggayt:Tasnudert_tanemhazt" title="Taggayt:Tasnudert tanemhazt – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taggayt:Tasnudert tanemhazt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC:%D0%AD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Төркем:Эволюцион биология – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төркем:Эволюцион биология" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" title="หมวดหมู่:ชีววิทยาวิวัฒนาการ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมวดหมู่:ชีววิทยาวิวัฒนาการ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Гурӯҳ:Биологияи таҳаввулӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурӯҳ:Биологияи таҳаввулӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Evrimsel_biyoloji" title="Kategori:Evrimsel biyoloji – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kategori:Evrimsel biyoloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Evolutionary biology">Evolutionary biology</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tree_of_life.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Tree_of_life.svg/32px-Tree_of_life.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Tree_of_life.svg/48px-Tree_of_life.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Tree_of_life.svg/64px-Tree_of_life.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="915" data-file-height="760" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Evolutionary_biology" title="Portal:Evolutionary biology">Evolutionary biology portal</a></span></li></ul> <p><b>Evolutionary biology</b> is a sub-field of <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biology</a> concerned with the study of the evolutionary processes that produced the diversity of life on <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>. Evolutionary <a href="/wiki/Biologists" class="mw-redirect" title="Biologists">biologists</a> study the <a href="/wiki/Common_descent" title="Common descent">descent of species</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Speciation" title="Speciation">origin of new species</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">The main article for this <a href="/wiki/Help:Categories" title="Help:Categories">category</a> is <b><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_biology" title="Evolutionary biology">Evolutionary biology</a></b>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable selfref">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Biological_evolution" title="Category:Biological evolution">Category:Biological evolution</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237879458">.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#dfe8ff;box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base)}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy{border:4px solid #b32424;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#ffe7ce}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#fff9db}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#e4d8ff}.mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#efefe1}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .cmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .cmbox{margin:3px 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-delete{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-content{background-color:#331a00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-style{background-color:#332b00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-move{background-color:#08001a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox-protection{background-color:#212112}}</style><table class="plainlinks cmbox cmbox-notice" role="presentation" style="margin-bottom:0.5em;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="padding:2px 0 4px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Sub-arrows.svg/40px-Sub-arrows.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Sub-arrows.svg/60px-Sub-arrows.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Sub-arrows.svg/80px-Sub-arrows.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="69" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text">Pages in this category <b>should be moved to subcategories where applicable.</b> This category may require frequent maintenance to avoid becoming too large. It should directly contain very few, if any, pages and should mainly contain subcategories.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="display:block; margin-top: 1em; padding-right: 2em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1111373058">.mw-parser-output .toc-top-false-title{font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .toc-top .hlist ul{text-align:inherit}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .toc-top{clear:left}.mw-parser-output .toc-top-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .toc-top-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .toc-top-center{margin:auto;clear:none}}body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .toc-top{padding:7px}body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .toc-top #toc-title-text{border-bottom:0;margin-top:0;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}</style><div class="toc plainlinks toc-top toc-top-left" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="toc-title-text-template" id="toc"> <div class="toctitle"><h2 id="Contents" id="toc-title-text">Contents </h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology">Top</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=0">0–9</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=A">A</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=B">B</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=C">C</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=D">D</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=E">E</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=F">F</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=G">G</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=H">H</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=I">I</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=J">J</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=K">K</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=L">L</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=M">M</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=N">N</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=O">O</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=P">P</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=Q">Q</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=R">R</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=S">S</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=T">T</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=U">U</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=V">V</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=W">W</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=X">X</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=Y">Y</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&from=Z">Z</a></li></ul> </div></div></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div>    </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-subcategories"> <h2>Subcategories</h2> <p>This category has the following 29 subcategories, out of 29 total. </p><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3> </h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Subfields_of_evolutionary_biology" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Subfields_of_evolutionary_biology" title="Category:Subfields of evolutionary biology">Subfields of evolutionary biology</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 12 subcategories, 2 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(12 C, 2 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>:</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="History_of_evolutionary_biology" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_evolutionary_biology" title="Category:History of evolutionary biology">History of evolutionary biology</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 4 subcategories, 34 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(4 C, 34 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>*</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolutionary_biologists" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biologists" title="Category:Evolutionary biologists">Evolutionary biologists</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 7 subcategories, 183 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(7 C, 183 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>+</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolution-related_lists" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolution-related_lists" title="Category:Evolution-related lists">Evolution-related lists</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 2 subcategories, 3 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(2 C, 3 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolutionary_biology_literature" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology_literature" title="Category:Evolutionary biology literature">Evolutionary biology literature</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 4 subcategories, 36 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(4 C, 36 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolutionary_biology_terminology" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology_terminology" title="Category:Evolutionary biology terminology">Evolutionary biology terminology</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 1 subcategory, 23 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(1 C, 23 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Assistance" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Assistance" title="Category:Assistance">Assistance</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 9 subcategories, 29 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(9 C, 29 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>B</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Biomimetics" title="Category:Biomimetics">Biomimetics</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 10 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(10 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>C</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolutionary_biology_concepts" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology_concepts" title="Category:Evolutionary biology concepts">Evolutionary biology concepts</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 2 subcategories, 47 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(2 C, 47 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>D</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Darwinism" title="Category:Darwinism">Darwinism</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 17 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(17 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Digital_organisms" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Digital_organisms" title="Category:Digital organisms">Digital organisms</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 1 subcategory, 10 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(1 C, 10 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>E</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolution_of_the_biosphere" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolution_of_the_biosphere" title="Category:Evolution of the biosphere">Evolution of the biosphere</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 2 subcategories, 13 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(2 C, 13 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Extended_evolutionary_synthesis" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Extended_evolutionary_synthesis" title="Category:Extended evolutionary synthesis">Extended evolutionary synthesis</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 1 subcategory, 67 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(1 C, 67 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>H</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Hybridisation_(biology)" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Hybridisation_(biology)" title="Category:Hybridisation (biology)">Hybridisation (biology)</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 4 subcategories, 17 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(4 C, 17 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>M</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Modern_synthesis_(20th_century)" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Modern_synthesis_(20th_century)" title="Category:Modern synthesis (20th century)">Modern synthesis (20th century)</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 1 subcategory, 51 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(1 C, 51 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Molecular_evolution" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Molecular_evolution" title="Category:Molecular evolution">Molecular evolution</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 3 subcategories, 40 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(3 C, 40 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Most_recent_common_ancestors" title="Category:Most recent common ancestors">Most recent common ancestors</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 16 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(16 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>N</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Non-Darwinian_evolution" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Non-Darwinian_evolution" title="Category:Non-Darwinian evolution">Non-Darwinian evolution</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 8 subcategories, 63 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(8 C, 63 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>O</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Organisms_by_adaptation" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Organisms_by_adaptation" title="Category:Organisms by adaptation">Organisms by adaptation</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 12 subcategories, 6 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(12 C, 6 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Origin_of_life" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Origin_of_life" title="Category:Origin of life">Origin of life</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 4 subcategories, 80 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(4 C, 80 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>P</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Paleontology" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Paleontology" title="Category:Paleontology">Paleontology</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 17 subcategories, 29 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(17 C, 29 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolution_by_phenotype" title="Category:Evolution by phenotype">Evolution by phenotype</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 16 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(16 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Population_genetics" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Population_genetics" title="Category:Population genetics">Population genetics</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 14 subcategories, 170 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(14 C, 170 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>S</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Signalling_theory" title="Category:Signalling theory">Signalling theory</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 13 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(13 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolutionary_biology_societies" title="Category:Evolutionary biology societies">Evolutionary biology societies</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 2 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(2 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>T</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Evolution_by_taxon" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Evolution_by_taxon" title="Category:Evolution by taxon">Evolution by taxon</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 2 subcategories, 5 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(2 C, 5 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Toxicofera" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Toxicofera" title="Category:Toxicofera">Toxicofera</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 3 subcategories, 4 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(3 C, 4 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Transitional_fossils" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Transitional_fossils" title="Category:Transitional fossils">Transitional fossils</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 1 subcategory, 139 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(1 C, 139 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>V</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Vestigial_organs" title="Category:Vestigial organs">Vestigial organs</a></bdi> <span title="Contains 0 subcategories, 12 pages, and 0 files" dir="ltr">(12 P)</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div> </div><div id="mw-pages"> <h2><span class="anchor" id="Pages_in_category"></span>Pages in category "Evolutionary biology"</h2> <p>The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 449 total. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:FAQ/Categorization#Why_might_a_category_list_not_be_up_to_date?" title="Wikipedia:FAQ/Categorization">This list may not reflect recent changes</a>. </p>(previous page) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&pagefrom=host-parasite+coevolution%0AHost%E2%80%93parasite+coevolution#mw-pages" title="Category:Evolutionary biology">next page</a>)<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3> </h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_biology" title="Evolutionary biology">Evolutionary biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Evolutionary_biology" title="Portal:Evolutionary biology">Portal:Evolutionary biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_evolutionary_biology_articles" title="Index of evolutionary biology articles">Index of evolutionary biology articles</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>*</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earliest_known_life_forms" title="Earliest known life forms">Earliest known life forms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution" title="Evolution">Evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Evolution" title="Template:Evolution">Template:Evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherian_runaway" title="Fisherian runaway">Fisherian runaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_purging" title="Genetic purging">Genetic purging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenotypic_integration" title="Phenotypic integration">Phenotypic integration</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abiogenesis" title="Abiogenesis">Abiogenesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acquired_characteristic" title="Acquired characteristic">Acquired characteristic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptationism" title="Adaptationism">Adaptationism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptive_behavior_(ecology)" title="Adaptive behavior (ecology)">Adaptive behavior (ecology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptive_type" title="Adaptive type">Adaptive type</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advertising_in_biology" title="Advertising in biology">Advertising in biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alloenzyme" title="Alloenzyme">Alloenzyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allofeeding" title="Allofeeding">Allofeeding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allopatric_speciation" title="Allopatric speciation">Allopatric speciation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allorecognition" title="Allorecognition">Allorecognition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternatives_to_Darwinian_evolution" title="Alternatives to Darwinian evolution">Alternatives to Darwinian evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastomosis" title="Anastomosis">Anastomosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancestral_reconstruction" title="Ancestral reconstruction">Ancestral reconstruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancestral_sequence_reconstruction" title="Ancestral sequence reconstruction">Ancestral sequence reconstruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimicrobial_resistance" title="Antimicrobial resistance">Antimicrobial resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_antibiotic-resistant_bacteria" title="List of antibiotic-resistant bacteria">List of antibiotic-resistant bacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antibiotic_use_in_livestock" title="Antibiotic use in livestock">Antibiotic use in livestock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arboreal_theory" title="Arboreal theory">Arboreal theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_arms_race" title="Evolutionary arms race">Evolutionary arms race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_rules" title="Assembly rules">Assembly rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atavism" title="Atavism">Atavism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attachment_theory" title="Attachment theory">Attachment theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoconstructive_evolution" title="Autoconstructive evolution">Autoconstructive evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axial_twist_theory" title="Axial twist theory">Axial twist theory</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>B</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bacterial_phylodynamics" title="Bacterial phylodynamics">Bacterial phylodynamics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacteriophage_experimental_evolution" title="Bacteriophage experimental evolution">Bacteriophage experimental evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bak%E2%80%93Sneppen_model" title="Bak–Sneppen model">Bak–Sneppen model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balanced_lethal_systems" title="Balanced lethal systems">Balanced lethal systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_effect" title="Baldwin effect">Baldwin effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateman-Mukai_method" title="Bateman-Mukai method">Bateman-Mukai method</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateman%27s_principle" title="Bateman's principle">Bateman's principle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateson%E2%80%93Dobzhansky%E2%80%93Muller_model" title="Bateson–Dobzhansky–Muller model">Bateson–Dobzhansky–Muller model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behavior_mutation" title="Behavior mutation">Behavior mutation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behavioral_modernity" title="Behavioral modernity">Behavioral modernity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behavioral_plasticity" title="Behavioral plasticity">Behavioral plasticity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bias_in_the_introduction_of_variation" title="Bias in the introduction of variation">Bias in the introduction of variation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biomimetics" title="Biomimetics">Biomimetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Queen_hypothesis" title="Black Queen hypothesis">Black Queen hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_plan" title="Body plan">Body plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breeding_back" title="Breeding back">Breeding back</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>C</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catagenesis_(biology)" title="Catagenesis (biology)">Catagenesis (biology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cephalization" title="Cephalization">Cephalization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Character_displacement" title="Character displacement">Character displacement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin_Research_Station" title="Charles Darwin Research Station">Charles Darwin Research Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_defense" title="Chemical defense">Chemical defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimeric_gene" title="Chimeric gene">Chimeric gene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronospecies" title="Chronospecies">Chronospecies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cladistics" title="Cladistics">Cladistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleaning_symbiosis" title="Cleaning symbiosis">Cleaning symbiosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cline_(biology)" title="Cline (biology)">Cline (biology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co-adaptation" title="Co-adaptation">Co-adaptation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperation_(evolution)" title="Cooperation (evolution)">Cooperation (evolution)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coevolution" title="Coevolution">Coevolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_descent" title="Common descent">Common descent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_genetics" title="Community genetics">Community genetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparative_biology" title="Comparative biology">Comparative biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparative_cognition" title="Comparative cognition">Comparative cognition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparative_genomics" title="Comparative genomics">Comparative genomics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Competitive_altruism" title="Competitive altruism">Competitive altruism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contest_competition" title="Contest competition">Contest competition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contingency_(evolutionary_biology)" title="Contingency (evolutionary biology)">Contingency (evolutionary biology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contralateral_brain" title="Contralateral brain">Contralateral brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contribution_of_epigenetic_modifications_to_evolution" title="Contribution of epigenetic modifications to evolution">Contribution of epigenetic modifications to evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cope%27s_rule" title="Cope's rule">Cope's rule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoRR_hypothesis" title="CoRR hypothesis">CoRR hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cost_of_reproduction_hypothesis" title="Cost of reproduction hypothesis">Cost of reproduction hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Countergradient_variation" title="Countergradient variation">Countergradient variation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_jester_hypothesis" title="Court jester hypothesis">Court jester hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A8che_(zoology)" title="Crèche (zoology)">Crèche (zoology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-resistance" title="Cross-resistance">Cross-resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_group" title="Crown group">Crown group</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>D</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darwin_(unit)" title="Darwin (unit)">Darwin (unit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwinian_anthropology" title="Darwinian anthropology">Darwinian anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwinian_demon" title="Darwinian demon">Darwinian demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwinian_literary_studies" title="Darwinian literary studies">Darwinian literary studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwinian_puzzle" title="Darwinian puzzle">Darwinian puzzle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwinian_threshold" title="Darwinian threshold">Darwinian threshold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_novo_mutation" title="De novo mutation">De novo mutation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_homology" title="Deep homology">Deep homology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deployment_cost%E2%80%93benefit_selection_in_physiology" title="Deployment cost–benefit selection in physiology">Deployment cost–benefit selection in physiology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Developmental_systems_theory" title="Developmental systems theory">Developmental systems theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devolution_(biology)" title="Devolution (biology)">Devolution (biology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_organism" title="Digital organism">Digital organism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Directed_evolution" title="Directed evolution">Directed evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divergent_evolution" title="Divergent evolution">Divergent evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollo%27s_law_of_irreversibility" title="Dollo's law of irreversibility">Dollo's law of irreversibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorkovo_Museum" title="Dorkovo Museum">Dorkovo Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic-maturational_model_of_attachment_and_adaptation" title="Dynamic-maturational model of attachment and adaptation">Dynamic-maturational model of attachment and adaptation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dysgenics" title="Dysgenics">Dysgenics</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>E</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E._coli_long-term_evolution_experiment" title="E. coli long-term evolution experiment">E. coli long-term evolution experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_eclipse_of_Darwinism" title="The eclipse of Darwinism">The eclipse of Darwinism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_evolutionary_developmental_biology" title="Ecological evolutionary developmental biology">Ecological evolutionary developmental biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_inheritance" title="Ecological inheritance">Ecological inheritance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EggNOG_(database)" title="EggNOG (database)">EggNOG (database)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EICA_hypothesis" title="EICA hypothesis">EICA hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eichler%27s_rule" title="Eichler's rule">Eichler's rule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergent_evolution" title="Emergent evolution">Emergent evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emotional_selection_(dreaming)" title="Emotional selection (dreaming)">Emotional selection (dreaming)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emotional_selection_(evolution)" title="Emotional selection (evolution)">Emotional selection (evolution)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emotional_selection_(information)" title="Emotional selection (information)">Emotional selection (information)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empathic_concern" title="Empathic concern">Empathic concern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entomophily" title="Entomophily">Entomophily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Error_threshold_(evolution)" title="Error threshold (evolution)">Error threshold (evolution)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escalation_hypothesis" title="Escalation hypothesis">Escalation hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evidence_of_common_descent" title="Evidence of common descent">Evidence of common descent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evo-devo_gene_toolkit" title="Evo-devo gene toolkit">Evo-devo gene toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_as_fact_and_theory" title="Evolution as fact and theory">Evolution as fact and theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_ageing" title="Evolution of ageing">Evolution of ageing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_bacteria" title="Evolution of bacteria">Evolution of bacteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_biological_complexity" title="Evolution of biological complexity">Evolution of biological complexity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_biparental_care_in_tropical_frogs" title="Evolution of biparental care in tropical frogs">Evolution of biparental care in tropical frogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_cells" title="Evolution of cells">Evolution of cells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_eusociality" title="Evolution of eusociality">Evolution of eusociality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_metal_ions_in_biological_systems" title="Evolution of metal ions in biological systems">Evolution of metal ions in biological systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_morality" title="Evolution of morality">Evolution of morality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_photosynthesis" title="Evolution of photosynthesis">Evolution of photosynthesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_sex-determining_mechanisms" title="Evolution of sex-determining mechanisms">Evolution of sex-determining mechanisms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_sexual_reproduction" title="Evolution of sexual reproduction">Evolution of sexual reproduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_snake_venom" title="Evolution of snake venom">Evolution of snake venom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_anachronism" title="Evolutionary anachronism">Evolutionary anachronism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_baggage" title="Evolutionary baggage">Evolutionary baggage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_capacitance" title="Evolutionary capacitance">Evolutionary capacitance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_dynamics" title="Evolutionary dynamics">Evolutionary dynamics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_ecology" title="Evolutionary ecology">Evolutionary ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_fauna" title="Evolutionary fauna">Evolutionary fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_landscape" title="Evolutionary landscape">Evolutionary landscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_medicine" title="Evolutionary medicine">Evolutionary medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_mismatch" title="Evolutionary mismatch">Evolutionary mismatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_physiology" title="Evolutionary physiology">Evolutionary physiology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_pressure" title="Evolutionary pressure">Evolutionary pressure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_rescue" title="Evolutionary rescue">Evolutionary rescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_suicide" title="Evolutionary suicide">Evolutionary suicide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_Theory_(journal)" title="Evolutionary Theory (journal)">Evolutionary Theory (journal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolutionary_therapy" title="Evolutionary therapy">Evolutionary therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolvability" title="Evolvability">Evolvability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolving_digital_ecological_network" title="Evolving digital ecological network">Evolving digital ecological network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exaptation" title="Exaptation">Exaptation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exercise_physiology" title="Exercise physiology">Exercise physiology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expensive_tissue_hypothesis" title="Expensive tissue hypothesis">Expensive tissue hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experimental_evolution" title="Experimental evolution">Experimental evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_female_sexuality" title="Extended female sexuality">Extended female sexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">Extinction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extinction_event" title="Extinction event">Extinction event</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>F</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Facilitated_variation" title="Facilitated variation">Facilitated variation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_sabotage" title="Female sabotage">Female sabotage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_sperm_storage" title="Female sperm storage">Female sperm storage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIND_Technology" title="FIND Technology">FIND Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_universal_common_ancestor" title="First universal common ancestor">First universal common ancestor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher%27s_geometric_model" title="Fisher's geometric model">Fisher's geometric model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher%27s_principle" title="Fisher's principle">Fisher's principle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluctuating_selection" title="Fluctuating selection">Fluctuating selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_primate_hypothesis" title="Flying primate hypothesis">Flying primate hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foster%27s_rule" title="Foster's rule">Foster's rule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Founder_effect" title="Founder effect">Founder effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Fs_(evolution)" title="Four Fs (evolution)">Four Fs (evolution)</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>G</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gard_model" title="Gard model">Gard model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_pool" title="Gene pool">Gene pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene-centered_view_of_evolution" title="Gene-centered view of evolution">Gene-centered view of evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Generalized_exchange" title="Generalized exchange">Generalized exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_anthropomorphism" title="Genetic anthropomorphism">Genetic anthropomorphism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_assimilation" title="Genetic assimilation">Genetic assimilation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_divergence" title="Genetic divergence">Genetic divergence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_drift" title="Genetic drift">Genetic drift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_erosion" title="Genetic erosion">Genetic erosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_pollution" title="Genetic pollution">Genetic pollution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_genetic_resistance_to_malaria" title="Human genetic resistance to malaria">Human genetic resistance to malaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genic_capture" title="Genic capture">Genic capture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genomic_evolution_of_birds" title="Genomic evolution of birds">Genomic evolution of birds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green-beard_effect" title="Green-beard effect">Green-beard effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grit,_not_grass_hypothesis" title="Grit, not grass hypothesis">Grit, not grass hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_living" title="Group living">Group living</a></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>H</h3> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haldane%27s_dilemma" title="Haldane's dilemma">Haldane's dilemma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldane%27s_rule" title="Haldane's rule">Haldane's rule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haldane%27s_sieve" title="Haldane's sieve">Haldane's sieve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haplotype_convergence" title="Haplotype convergence">Haplotype convergence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison%27s_rule" title="Harrison's rule">Harrison's rule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heimdallarchaeota" title="Heimdallarchaeota">Heimdallarchaeota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helping_behavior" title="Helping behavior">Helping behavior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heterotopy" title="Heterotopy">Heterotopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-altitude_adaptation_in_humans" title="High-altitude adaptation in humans">High-altitude adaptation in humans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill%E2%80%93Robertson_effect" title="Hill–Robertson effect">Hill–Robertson effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_attachment_theory" title="History of attachment theory">History of attachment theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_life" title="History of life">History of life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_speciation" title="History of speciation">History of speciation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hjernevask" title="Hjernevask">Hjernevask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HKA_test" title="HKA test">HKA test</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homo_consumericus" title="Homo consumericus">Homo consumericus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homology_(psychology)" title="Homology (psychology)">Homology (psychology)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizontal_evolution" title="Horizontal evolution">Horizontal evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizontal_gene_transfer_in_evolution" title="Horizontal gene transfer in evolution">Horizontal gene transfer in evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Host_switch" title="Host switch">Host switch</a></li></ul></div></div></div>(previous page) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Evolutionary_biology&pagefrom=host-parasite+coevolution%0AHost%E2%80%93parasite+coevolution#mw-pages" title="Category:Evolutionary biology">next page</a>) 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