CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" scroll-behavior="smooth"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.openathens.net/privacy/","20240530003336","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1717029216"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta name="robots" content="index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1"/> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/es"/>  <title>Privacy - OpenAthens</title><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1200x672.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 1200px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1200x672.jpg" media="(min-width: 1200px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1024x573.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 1024px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1024x573.jpg" media="(min-width: 1024px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-768x430.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 768px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-768x430.jpg" media="(min-width: 768px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-450x252.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 450px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-450x252.jpg" media="(min-width: 450px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 300px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 300px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg" media="(min-width: 300px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg" media="(min-width: 300px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-150x150.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 150px)" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" as="image" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-150x150.jpg" media="(min-width: 150px)" fetchpriority="high"> <meta name="description" content="We take your personal information seriously, read the OpenAthens privacy policy."/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/privacy/"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Privacy - OpenAthens"/> <meta property="og:description" content="We take your personal information seriously, read the OpenAthens privacy policy."/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/privacy/"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="OpenAthens"/> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-10-18T08:15:12+00:00"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time"/> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="7 minutes"/> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/privacy/","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/privacy/","name":"Privacy - OpenAthens","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-09-15T09:19:38+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-18T08:15:12+00:00","description":"We take your personal information seriously, read the OpenAthens privacy policy.","inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/privacy/"]}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/#website","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/","name":"OpenAthens","description":"Remote access made simple","publisher":{"@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/#organization","name":"OpenAthens","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2022/08/OA_PRIMARY-LOGO_RGB_-BLUE.png","contentUrl":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2022/08/OA_PRIMARY-LOGO_RGB_-BLUE.png","width":500,"height":164,"caption":"OpenAthens"},"image":{"@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/#/schema/logo/image/"}}]}</script>  <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.google.com/"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wp-block-library-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336cs_/https://www.openathens.net/wp/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=c517e9d4016d31190247319683382e96" type="text/css" media="all"/> <style id="safe-svg-svg-icon-style-inline-css" type="text/css"> .safe-svg-cover{text-align:center}.safe-svg-cover .safe-svg-inside{display:inline-block;max-width:100%}.safe-svg-cover svg{height:100%;max-height:100%;max-width:100%;width:100%} </style> <style id="global-styles-inline-css" type="text/css"> body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--green-lightest: #1DD7B9;--wp--preset--color--green-light: #39B9A3;--wp--preset--color--green-mid: #33A390;--wp--preset--color--green-dark: #307C6F;--wp--preset--color--coral-lightest: #FA796F;--wp--preset--color--coral-light: #E32D1C;--wp--preset--color--coral-mid: #FA6B5F;--wp--preset--color--coral-dark: #F05E52;--wp--preset--color--coral-darkest: #E32D1C;--wp--preset--color--purple-lightest: #8181EE;--wp--preset--color--purple-light: #7A7AE5;--wp--preset--color--purple-mid: #6666CC;--wp--preset--color--purple-dark: #5959BC;--wp--preset--color--navy-light: #373750;--wp--preset--color--navy-mid: #2D3D4B;--wp--preset--color--navy-dark: #1C2833;--wp--preset--color--grey-lightest: #F5F5F5;--wp--preset--color--grey-lighter: #F8F8F8;--wp--preset--color--grey-light: #DDDDDD;--wp--preset--color--grey-mid: #707070;--wp--preset--color--grey-dark: #3B3B4C;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}body { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}body .is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}body .is-layout-flex > *{margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}body .is-layout-grid > *{margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){text-decoration: underline;}.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link{background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-green-lightest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-lightest) !important;}.has-green-light-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-light) !important;}.has-green-mid-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-mid) !important;}.has-green-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-dark) !important;}.has-coral-lightest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-lightest) !important;}.has-coral-light-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-light) !important;}.has-coral-mid-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-mid) !important;}.has-coral-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-dark) !important;}.has-coral-darkest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-darkest) !important;}.has-purple-lightest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-lightest) !important;}.has-purple-light-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-light) !important;}.has-purple-mid-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-mid) !important;}.has-purple-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-dark) !important;}.has-navy-light-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-light) !important;}.has-navy-mid-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-mid) !important;}.has-navy-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-dark) !important;}.has-grey-lightest-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-lightest) !important;}.has-grey-lighter-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-lighter) !important;}.has-grey-light-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-light) !important;}.has-grey-mid-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-mid) !important;}.has-grey-dark-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-dark) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-green-lightest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-lightest) !important;}.has-green-light-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-light) !important;}.has-green-mid-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-mid) !important;}.has-green-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-dark) !important;}.has-coral-lightest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-lightest) !important;}.has-coral-light-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-light) !important;}.has-coral-mid-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-mid) !important;}.has-coral-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-dark) !important;}.has-coral-darkest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-darkest) !important;}.has-purple-lightest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-lightest) !important;}.has-purple-light-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-light) !important;}.has-purple-mid-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-mid) !important;}.has-purple-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-dark) !important;}.has-navy-light-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-light) !important;}.has-navy-mid-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-mid) !important;}.has-navy-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-dark) !important;}.has-grey-lightest-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-lightest) !important;}.has-grey-lighter-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-lighter) !important;}.has-grey-light-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-light) !important;}.has-grey-mid-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-mid) !important;}.has-grey-dark-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-dark) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-green-lightest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-lightest) !important;}.has-green-light-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-light) !important;}.has-green-mid-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-mid) !important;}.has-green-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--green-dark) !important;}.has-coral-lightest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-lightest) !important;}.has-coral-light-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-light) !important;}.has-coral-mid-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-mid) !important;}.has-coral-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-dark) !important;}.has-coral-darkest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--coral-darkest) !important;}.has-purple-lightest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-lightest) !important;}.has-purple-light-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-light) !important;}.has-purple-mid-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-mid) !important;}.has-purple-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--purple-dark) !important;}.has-navy-light-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-light) !important;}.has-navy-mid-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-mid) !important;}.has-navy-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--navy-dark) !important;}.has-grey-lightest-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-lightest) !important;}.has-grey-lighter-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-lighter) !important;}.has-grey-light-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-light) !important;}.has-grey-mid-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-mid) !important;}.has-grey-dark-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--grey-dark) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} .wp-block-navigation a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} .wp-block-pullquote{font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wpml-blocks-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336cs_/https://www.openathens.net/app/plugins/wpml-multilingual-cms/dist/css/blocks/styles.css?ver=4.6.10" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="sage/main.css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336cs_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/styles/main_6052dd9e.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="sage/lity.min.css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336cs_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/resources/assets/styles/lity.min.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpml-cookie-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"en","expires":1,"path":"\/"}}; var wpml_cookies = {"wp-wpml_current_language":{"value":"en","expires":1,"path":"\/"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://www.openathens.net/app/plugins/wpml-multilingual-cms/res/js/cookies/language-cookie.js?ver=4.6.10" id="wpml-cookie-js" defer="defer" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://www.openathens.net/wp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://www.openathens.net/wp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/resources/assets/scripts/alpine-e11.min.js" id="alpine/ie11-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/scripts/main_6052dd9e.js" id="sage/main.js-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.openathens.net/wp-json/"/><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/182"/><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.openathens.net/wp/xmlrpc.php?rsd"/> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/?p=182"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.openathens.net%2Fprivacy%2F"/> <link rel="alternate" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.openathens.net%2Fprivacy%2F&format=xml"/> <meta name="generator" content="WPML ver:4.6.10 stt:1,2;"/> <script type="text/javascript">var _rollbarConfig = {"accessToken":"91bdc195d75441ac917d69654731521e","captureUncaught":true,"payload":{"environment":"production"}};!function(r){var e={};function o(n){if(e[n])return e[n].exports;var t=e[n]={i:n,l:!1,exports:{}};return r[n].call(t.exports,t,t.exports,o),t.l=!0,t.exports}o.m=r,o.c=e,o.d=function(r,e,n){o.o(r,e)||Object.defineProperty(r,e,{enumerable:!0,get:n})},o.r=function(r){"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(r,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(r,"__esModule",{value:!0})},o.t=function(r,e){if(1&e&&(r=o(r)),8&e)return r;if(4&e&&"object"==typeof r&&r&&r.__esModule)return r;var n=Object.create(null);if(o.r(n),Object.defineProperty(n,"default",{enumerable:!0,value:r}),2&e&&"string"!=typeof r)for(var t in r)o.d(n,t,function(e){return r[e]}.bind(null,t));return n},o.n=function(r){var e=r&&r.__esModule?function(){return r.default}:function(){return r};return o.d(e,"a",e),e},o.o=function(r,e){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(r,e)},o.p="",o(o.s=0)}([function(r,e,o){"use strict";var n=o(1),t=o(4);_rollbarConfig=_rollbarConfig||{},_rollbarConfig.rollbarJsUrl=_rollbarConfig.rollbarJsUrl||"https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://cdn.rollbar.com/rollbarjs/refs/tags/v2.17.0/rollbar.min.js",_rollbarConfig.async=void 0===_rollbarConfig.async||_rollbarConfig.async;var a=n.setupShim(window,_rollbarConfig),l=t(_rollbarConfig);window.rollbar=n.Rollbar,a.loadFull(window,document,!_rollbarConfig.async,_rollbarConfig,l)},function(r,e,o){"use strict";var n=o(2);function t(r){return function(){try{return r.apply(this,arguments)}catch(r){try{console.error("[Rollbar]: Internal error",r)}catch(r){}}}}var a=0;function l(r,e){this.options=r,this._rollbarOldOnError=null;var o=a++;this.shimId=function(){return o},"undefined"!=typeof window&&window._rollbarShims&&(window._rollbarShims[o]={handler:e,messages:[]})}var i=o(3),s=function(r,e){return new l(r,e)},d=function(r){return new i(s,r)};function c(r){return t((function(){var e=this,o=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0),n={shim:e,method:r,args:o,ts:new Date};window._rollbarShims[this.shimId()].messages.push(n)}))}l.prototype.loadFull=function(r,e,o,n,a){var l=!1,i=e.createElement("script"),s=e.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],d=s.parentNode;i.crossOrigin="",i.src=n.rollbarJsUrl,o||(i.async=!0),i.onload=i.onreadystatechange=t((function(){if(!(l||this.readyState&&"loaded"!==this.readyState&&"complete"!==this.readyState)){i.onload=i.onreadystatechange=null;try{d.removeChild(i)}catch(r){}l=!0,function(){var e;if(void 0===r._rollbarDidLoad){e=new Error("rollbar.js did not load");for(var o,n,t,l,i=0;o=r._rollbarShims[i++];)for(o=o.messages||[];n=o.shift();)for(t=n.args||[],i=0;i<t.length;++i)if("function"==typeof(l=t[i])){l(e);break}}"function"==typeof a&&a(e)}()}})),d.insertBefore(i,s)},l.prototype.wrap=function(r,e,o){try{var n;if(n="function"==typeof e?e:function(){return e||{}},"function"!=typeof r)return r;if(r._isWrap)return r;if(!r._rollbar_wrapped&&(r._rollbar_wrapped=function(){o&&"function"==typeof o&&o.apply(this,arguments);try{return r.apply(this,arguments)}catch(o){var e=o;throw e&&("string"==typeof e&&(e=new String(e)),e._rollbarContext=n()||{},e._rollbarContext._wrappedSource=r.toString(),window._rollbarWrappedError=e),e}},r._rollbar_wrapped._isWrap=!0,r.hasOwnProperty))for(var t in r)r.hasOwnProperty(t)&&(r._rollbar_wrapped[t]=r[t]);return r._rollbar_wrapped}catch(e){return r}};for(var u="log,debug,info,warn,warning,error,critical,global,configure,handleUncaughtException,handleAnonymousErrors,handleUnhandledRejection,captureEvent,captureDomContentLoaded,captureLoad".split(","),p=0;p<u.length;++p)l.prototype[u[p]]=c(u[p]);r.exports={setupShim:function(r,e){if(r){var o=e.globalAlias||"Rollbar";if("object"==typeof r[o])return r[o];r._rollbarShims={},r._rollbarWrappedError=null;var a=new d(e);return t((function(){e.captureUncaught&&(a._rollbarOldOnError=r.onerror,n.captureUncaughtExceptions(r,a,!0),e.wrapGlobalEventHandlers&&n.wrapGlobals(r,a,!0)),e.captureUnhandledRejections&&n.captureUnhandledRejections(r,a,!0);var t=e.autoInstrument;return!1!==e.enabled&&(void 0===t||!0===t||"object"==typeof t&&t.network)&&r.addEventListener&&(r.addEventListener("load",a.captureLoad.bind(a)),r.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",a.captureDomContentLoaded.bind(a))),r[o]=a,a}))()}},Rollbar:d}},function(r,e,o){"use strict";function n(r,e,o,n){r._rollbarWrappedError&&(n[4]||(n[4]=r._rollbarWrappedError),n[5]||(n[5]=r._rollbarWrappedError._rollbarContext),r._rollbarWrappedError=null);var t=e.handleUncaughtException.apply(e,n);o&&o.apply(r,n),"anonymous"===t&&(e.anonymousErrorsPending+=1)}function t(r,e,o){if(e.hasOwnProperty&&e.hasOwnProperty("addEventListener")){for(var n=e.addEventListener;n._rollbarOldAdd&&n.belongsToShim;)n=n._rollbarOldAdd;var t=function(e,o,t){n.call(this,e,r.wrap(o),t)};t._rollbarOldAdd=n,t.belongsToShim=o,e.addEventListener=t;for(var a=e.removeEventListener;a._rollbarOldRemove&&a.belongsToShim;)a=a._rollbarOldRemove;var l=function(r,e,o){a.call(this,r,e&&e._rollbar_wrapped||e,o)};l._rollbarOldRemove=a,l.belongsToShim=o,e.removeEventListener=l}}r.exports={captureUncaughtExceptions:function(r,e,o){if(r){var t;if("function"==typeof e._rollbarOldOnError)t=e._rollbarOldOnError;else if(r.onerror){for(t=r.onerror;t._rollbarOldOnError;)t=t._rollbarOldOnError;e._rollbarOldOnError=t}e.handleAnonymousErrors();var a=function(){var o=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0);n(r,e,t,o)};o&&(a._rollbarOldOnError=t),r.onerror=a}},captureUnhandledRejections:function(r,e,o){if(r){"function"==typeof r._rollbarURH&&r._rollbarURH.belongsToShim&&r.removeEventListener("unhandledrejection",r._rollbarURH);var n=function(r){var o,n,t;try{o=r.reason}catch(r){o=void 0}try{n=r.promise}catch(r){n="[unhandledrejection] error getting `promise` from event"}try{t=r.detail,!o&&t&&(o=t.reason,n=t.promise)}catch(r){}o||(o="[unhandledrejection] error getting `reason` from event"),e&&e.handleUnhandledRejection&&e.handleUnhandledRejection(o,n)};n.belongsToShim=o,r._rollbarURH=n,r.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",n)}},wrapGlobals:function(r,e,o){if(r){var n,a,l="EventTarget,Window,Node,ApplicationCache,AudioTrackList,ChannelMergerNode,CryptoOperation,EventSource,FileReader,HTMLUnknownElement,IDBDatabase,IDBRequest,IDBTransaction,KeyOperation,MediaController,MessagePort,ModalWindow,Notification,SVGElementInstance,Screen,TextTrack,TextTrackCue,TextTrackList,WebSocket,WebSocketWorker,Worker,XMLHttpRequest,XMLHttpRequestEventTarget,XMLHttpRequestUpload".split(",");for(n=0;n<l.length;++n)r[a=l[n]]&&r[a].prototype&&t(e,r[a].prototype,o)}}}},function(r,e,o){"use strict";function n(r,e){this.impl=r(e,this),this.options=e,function(r){for(var e=function(r){return function(){var e=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,0);if(this.impl[r])return this.impl[r].apply(this.impl,e)}},o="log,debug,info,warn,warning,error,critical,global,configure,handleUncaughtException,handleAnonymousErrors,handleUnhandledRejection,_createItem,wrap,loadFull,shimId,captureEvent,captureDomContentLoaded,captureLoad".split(","),n=0;n<o.length;n++)r[o[n]]=e(o[n])}(n.prototype)}n.prototype._swapAndProcessMessages=function(r,e){var o,n,t;for(this.impl=r(this.options);o=e.shift();)n=o.method,t=o.args,this[n]&&"function"==typeof this[n]&&("captureDomContentLoaded"===n||"captureLoad"===n?this[n].apply(this,[t[0],o.ts]):this[n].apply(this,t));return this},r.exports=n},function(r,e,o){"use strict";r.exports=function(r){return function(e){if(!e&&!window._rollbarInitialized){for(var o,n,t=(r=r||{}).globalAlias||"Rollbar",a=window.rollbar,l=function(r){return new a(r)},i=0;o=window._rollbarShims[i++];)n||(n=o.handler),o.handler._swapAndProcessMessages(l,o.messages);window[t]=n,window._rollbarInitialized=!0}}}}]);;</script><link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/favicon-32x32-1.png" sizes="32x32"/> <link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/favicon-32x32-1.png" sizes="192x192"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/favicon-32x32-1.png"/> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/favicon-32x32-1.png"/>  <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WRTVD99');</script>  </head> <body x-data="{ modalOpen: false }" :class="{ 'body--modal-open': modalOpen }" x-on:modalopen.window="modalOpen = true" x-on:modalclose.window="modalOpen = false" class="page-template-default page page-id-182 body privacy app-data index-data singular-data page-data page-182-data page-privacy-data"> <div class="body__inner"> <header id="js__header" class="banner header header--default css-transitions-only-after-page-load" :class="{'header--open': showNav, 'header--inline': headerInline, 'header--modal-open': modalOpen}" x-data="mainHeader.init()" x-on:submenuopen.window="collapseAll = !collapseAll" x-on:modalopen.window="modalOpen = true" x-on:modalclose.window="closeModal()" x-on:scroll.window="toggleHeaderInline()"> <a id="js__main-content-anchor" class="skip-to js__excluded-from-focus-lock" href="#main" :class="{ "untabbable-and-invisible": showNav }"> <span>Skip to main content</span> </a> <div x-data="setNavLoginState()" class="container header__ctas" :class="{'header__ctas--expanded': (state.showSearchModal && !state.closedModal) || (state.showLoginModal && !state.closedModal), 'header__ctas--closed': (state.closedModal && !state.showSearchModal) && (state.closedModal && !state.showLoginModal)}" x-on:inline-search-clicked.window="showSearchModal()" x-on:inline-login-clicked.window="showLoginModal()" x-on:keydown.window="hideModals($event)" x-on:header-type.window="setModalType($event)"> <div class="header__ctas-wrapper" :class="{'header__ctas-wrapper--inline': false}" :aria-hidden="state.showSearchModal"> <button id="loginBtn" class="header__cta header__cta--login has-text-align-center" @click="showLoginModal($el)" aria-controls="loginModal"><svg role="img" class="login-icon header__cta-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 16.946 19.497"> <title>Login icon</title> <g id="Group_67" data-name="Group 67" transform="translate(-716.674 -257.994)"> <path id="Path_1528" data-name="Path 1528" class="cls-1" d="M-108.721,23.321h-9.618V21.949h10.989v19.5h-10.989V40.074h9.618Z" transform="translate(840.969 236.045)"/> <path id="Path_1529" data-name="Path 1529" class="cls-1" d="M-85.167,42.987l-5.424-5.424-.97.97,3.809,3.809H-97.877v1.372h10.065l-3.809,3.809.97.97,5.424-5.424-.011-.011Z" transform="translate(814.55 224.715)"/> </g> </svg> <span class="header__cta-text">Login</span> </button> <button id="searchBtn" class="header__cta header__cta--search has-text-align-center" @click="showSearchModal($el)" aria-controls="searchModal"><svg role="img" class="search-icon header__cta-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 19.069 20.133"> <title>Magnifying glass icon</title> <g id="Group_60" data-name="Group 60" transform="translate(13.343 14.717)"> <g id="Group_57" data-name="Group 57" transform="translate(-13.537 -5.188) rotate(-45)"> <g id="Ellipse_28" data-name="Ellipse 28" class="cls-1" transform="translate(0.133 0.142)"> <circle class="cls-2" cx="6.742" cy="6.742" r="6.742"/> <circle class="cls-3" cx="6.742" cy="6.742" r="5.992"/> </g> <line id="Line_10" data-name="Line 10" class="cls-1" y2="8.162" transform="translate(6.068 12.154)"/> </g> </g> </svg> <span class="header__cta-text">Search</span> </button> </div> <div id="searchModal" class="modal modal--content-center" :class="{ 'modal--open': state.showSearchModal, 'modal--inline': state.modalType === 'header-inline' }" :aria-hidden="!state.showSearchModal" aria-modal="true" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="search-inline-Btn searchBtn"> <div class="modal__container container"> <button class="modal__close" @click="showSearchModal"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/rebrand_svgs/system--cross_a258b963.svg" alt="cross/close icon"> <p>Close</p> </button> </div> <div class="modal__content container"> <form @submit="state.isLoading = true" x-data="searchForm()" class="header__form" role="search" method="get" id="searchform" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/"> <label for="searchFormInput" class="input--large__label input--theme-purple__label">What are you looking for?</label> <div class="form-inline"> <input id="searchFormInput" type="search" class="input--large__input input--theme-purple__input input--large__search" name="s"/> <button class="form-inline__submit" type="submit"> <span class="visually-hidden">Search</span> <svg role="img" class="search-icon " xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 19.069 20.133"> <title>Magnifying glass icon</title> <g id="Group_60" data-name="Group 60" transform="translate(13.343 14.717)"> <g id="Group_57" data-name="Group 57" transform="translate(-13.537 -5.188) rotate(-45)"> <g id="Ellipse_28" data-name="Ellipse 28" class="cls-1" transform="translate(0.133 0.142)"> <circle class="cls-2" cx="6.742" cy="6.742" r="6.742"/> <circle class="cls-3" cx="6.742" cy="6.742" r="5.992"/> </g> <line id="Line_10" data-name="Line 10" class="cls-1" y2="8.162" transform="translate(6.068 12.154)"/> </g> </g> </svg> </button> </div> <div class="header__form-loading" x-show.transition.opacity.300ms="state.isLoading"> <i class="fas fa-circle"></i> <i class="fas fa-circle"></i> <i class="fas fa-circle"></i> </div> </form> <script> function searchForm() { return { state: { isLoading: false, } } } </script> </div> </div> <div id="loginModal" class="modal modal--content-right" :class="{ 'modal--open': state.showLoginModal, 'modal--inline': state.modalType === 'header-inline' }" :aria-hidden="!state.showLoginModal" aria-modal="true" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="login-inline-Btn loginBtn"> <div class="modal__container container"> <button class="modal__close" @click="showLoginModal"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/rebrand_svgs/system--cross_a258b963.svg" alt="cross/close icon"> <p>Close</p> </button> </div> <div class="modal__content container"> <nav aria-label="external" id="modalLogin" class="modal-login"> <div class="menu-login-nav-container"><ul id="menu-login-nav" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-226" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-226"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://my.openathens.net/">Login to MyAthens</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2251860" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2251860"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://login.openathens.net/auth#forgottenpassword">Forgotten your password?</a></li> <li id="menu-item-8485598" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-advice menu-item-8485598"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/advice/account-troubleshooting/">Account troubleshooting</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2335979" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-advice menu-item-2335979"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/advice/how-do-i-get-an-openathens-account/">How do I get an OpenAthens account?</a></li> <li id="menu-item-227" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-227"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://admin.openathens.net/">Library administrators</a></li> <li id="menu-item-228" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-228"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://sp.openathens.net/">Publisher and provider administrators</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <script> function setNavLoginState() { return { state: { showSearchModal: false, showLoginModal: false, closedLoginModal: false, closedModal: false, modalType: false }, setModalType: function(e) { this.state.modalType = e.detail.eventType; }, hideModals: function(e) { if(e.key === "Escape" && this.state.showSearchModal) { this.showSearchModal(); } if(e.key === "Escape" && this.state.showLoginModal) { this.showLoginModal(); } }, showSearchModal: function() { this.state.showSearchModal = !this.state.showSearchModal; let event = {}; if (this.state.showSearchModal) { event = new CustomEvent('modalopen', {detail: {message: 'Modal open'}}) this.state.closedModal = false; const searchBox = document.getElementById('searchFormInput'); setTimeout(function() { searchBox.focus(); }, 1000) } else { event = new CustomEvent('modalclose', {detail: {message: 'Modal close'}}) this.state.closedModal = true; } window.dispatchEvent(event); }, showLoginModal: function() { this.state.showLoginModal = !this.state.showLoginModal; let event = {}; if (this.state.showLoginModal) { event = new CustomEvent('modalopen', {detail: {message: 'Modal open'}}) this.state.closedModal = false; } else { event = new CustomEvent('modalclose', {detail: {message: 'Modal close'}}) this.state.closedModal = true; } window.dispatchEvent(event); } } } </script> <div class="header__container container"> <div class="header__top"> <a class="header__logo" :class="{'header__logo--invert': showNav}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/" aria-label="Click here to visit the Open Athens homepage"> <img class="no-print lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2022/08/OA_PRIMARY-LOGO_RGB_-BLUE.png" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2022/08/OA_PRIMARY-LOGO_RGB_-BLUE.png 500w, https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2022/08/OA_PRIMARY-LOGO_RGB_-BLUE-300x98.png 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2022/08/OA_PRIMARY-LOGO_RGB_-BLUE-450x148.png 450w" sizes="100vw, (min-width: 1440px) 1440px, (min-width: 1024px) 1024px, (min-width: 768px) 768px" alt="OpenAthens logo in navy"> </a> <button class="nav-primary__toggle" @click="showNav = !showNav" :aria-expanded="showNav" aria-controls="primary-nav"> <span class="visually-hidden" x-text="(showNav ? "Close " : "Open ").concat("the primary navigation menu")"></span> <div class="burger" :class="{'burger--close': showNav }"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/rebrand_svgs/system--burger_bfc0f07d.svg" alt="burger icon"> <p>Menu</p> </div> <div class="close-nav" :class="{'burger--close': showNav }"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/rebrand_svgs/system--cross_a258b963.svg" alt="cross/close icon"> <p>Close</p> </div> </button> </div> <div class="nav-primary nav-primary--default" :class="{'nav-primary--fade-out': modalOpen }"> <nav aria-label="primary" id="primary-nav" class="nav-primary__nav" :class="{'nav-primary__nav--hidden': !showNav}"> <ul class="nav"> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--has-children" x-data="navItem()" x-on:submenuopen.window="collapseNavItem($event);" x-on:submenuclose.window="collapseNavItem($event)" x-on:closemenus.window="showChildren = false" data-identifier="144" x-init="identifier = '144'" :class="{'menu-item--open': showChildren, 'menu-item--collapse': collapse}" x-on:focusin="showNav = innerWidth > 768"> <button class="menu-item__link menu-item__link--default" x-on:modalopen.window="modalOpen = true" x-on:modalclose.window="modalOpen = false" aria-haspopup="true" :class="{'menu-item__link--has-children' : true, 'menu-item__link--modal-open' : modalOpen}" x-on:blur="showNav = false" :aria-expanded="showChildren" aria-controls="sub-menu-146-toggle" x-on:click="toggleChildren($el, $event)"> <div class="menu-item__link__text"> Librarians </div> <svg class="sub-menu__icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512" alt=""> <path fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path> </svg> </svg> </button> <ul id="sub-menu-146-toggle" class="sub-menu sub-menu--default" :class="{'sub-menu--open': showNav, 'sub-menu--toggled': showChildren}" :aria-hidden="!showNav"> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/librarians/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Why OpenAthens for librarians?</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/case-studies/?tags[]=Librarians" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Library case studies</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/librarians/i-am-using-a-proxy-why-do-i-need-openathens/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> I am using a proxy, why do I need OpenAthens?</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/librarians/integrate-systems/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> What systems do we integrate with?</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/librarians/reporting/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Reporting</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/librarians/myathens/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> MyAthens</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/librarians/onboarding-for-librarians/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Onboarding for librarians</a> </li> </ul> </li> <script> var navItem = function () { return { identifier: null, showChildren: false, showNav: false, modalOpen: false, collapse: false, toggleChildren: function(rootEl, e) { e.stopPropagation(); window.activeNavItem = rootEl.getAttribute('data-identifier'); this.showChildren = !this.showChildren subMenuOpen(this.showChildren); }, setActive: function(el) { this.removeActiveItems(); el.classList.add('menu-item--active'); }, removeActiveItems: function() { Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('.menu-item--active')).forEach(function (el) { el.classList.remove('menu-item--active'); }); }, collapseNavItem: function(e) { e.stopPropagation(); if (window.activeNavItem != this.identifier) { this.showNav = false; this.showChildren = false; } if (this.showChildren) { this.collapse = false; return false; } if (e.detail.state == 'close') { document.activeElement.blur(); this.collapse = false; } else { this.collapse = true; } }, } } </script> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--has-children" x-data="navItem()" x-on:submenuopen.window="collapseNavItem($event);" x-on:submenuclose.window="collapseNavItem($event)" x-on:closemenus.window="showChildren = false" data-identifier="1555986" x-init="identifier = '1555986'" :class="{'menu-item--open': showChildren, 'menu-item--collapse': collapse}" x-on:focusin="showNav = innerWidth > 768"> <button class="menu-item__link menu-item__link--default" x-on:modalopen.window="modalOpen = true" x-on:modalclose.window="modalOpen = false" aria-haspopup="true" :class="{'menu-item__link--has-children' : true, 'menu-item__link--modal-open' : modalOpen}" x-on:blur="showNav = false" :aria-expanded="showChildren" aria-controls="sub-menu-providers-toggle" x-on:click="toggleChildren($el, $event)"> <div class="menu-item__link__text"> Publishers and service providers </div> <svg class="sub-menu__icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512" alt=""> <path fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path> </svg> </svg> </button> <ul id="sub-menu-providers-toggle" class="sub-menu sub-menu--default" :class="{'sub-menu--open': showNav, 'sub-menu--toggled': showChildren}" :aria-hidden="!showNav"> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/publishers/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Why OpenAthens for publishers and service providers?</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/case-studies/?tags[]=Publishers and service providers" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Publisher case studies</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/publishers/we-support-proxy-why-do-i-need-openathens/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> We support proxy, why do I need OpenAthens?</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/publishers/federation/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Join our global identity federation</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/publishers/saml-publisher-expertise/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Consultancy for publishers and service providers</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/publishers/onboarding-for-publishers/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Onboarding for publishers and service providers</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--has-children" x-data="navItem()" x-on:submenuopen.window="collapseNavItem($event);" x-on:submenuclose.window="collapseNavItem($event)" x-on:closemenus.window="showChildren = false" data-identifier="111" x-init="identifier = '111'" :class="{'menu-item--open': showChildren, 'menu-item--collapse': collapse}" x-on:focusin="showNav = innerWidth > 768"> <button class="menu-item__link menu-item__link--default" x-on:modalopen.window="modalOpen = true" x-on:modalclose.window="modalOpen = false" aria-haspopup="true" :class="{'menu-item__link--has-children' : true, 'menu-item__link--modal-open' : modalOpen}" x-on:blur="showNav = false" :aria-expanded="showChildren" aria-controls="sub-menu-116-toggle" x-on:click="toggleChildren($el, $event)"> <div class="menu-item__link__text"> Resource hub </div> <svg class="sub-menu__icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512" alt=""> <path fill="rgb(0, 0, 0)" d="M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z"></path> </svg> </svg> </button> <ul id="sub-menu-116-toggle" class="sub-menu sub-menu--default" :class="{'sub-menu--open': showNav, 'sub-menu--toggled': showChildren}" :aria-hidden="!showNav"> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/resource-hub/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Resource hub</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/case-studies/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Case studies</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/resource-hub/events/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Events</a> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item--default menu-item--sub "> <a role="menuitem" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/resource-hub/cyber-security-resource-hub/" x-on:focus="showNav = innerWidth > 768" x-on:blur="showNav = false"> Cyber security resource hub</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="header__ctas-wrapper" :class="{'header__ctas-wrapper--inline': headerInline}" :aria-hidden="!headerInline"> <button id="login-inline-Btn" class="header__cta header__cta--login has-text-align-center" @click="showLoginModal()" aria-controls="loginModal"><svg role="img" class="login-icon header__cta-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 16.946 19.497"> <title>Login icon</title> <g id="Group_67" data-name="Group 67" transform="translate(-716.674 -257.994)"> <path id="Path_1528" data-name="Path 1528" class="cls-1" d="M-108.721,23.321h-9.618V21.949h10.989v19.5h-10.989V40.074h9.618Z" transform="translate(840.969 236.045)"/> <path id="Path_1529" data-name="Path 1529" class="cls-1" d="M-85.167,42.987l-5.424-5.424-.97.97,3.809,3.809H-97.877v1.372h10.065l-3.809,3.809.97.97,5.424-5.424-.011-.011Z" transform="translate(814.55 224.715)"/> </g> </svg> <span class="header__cta-text">Login</span> </button> <button id="search-inline-Btn" class="header__cta header__cta--search has-text-align-center" @click="showSearchModal()" aria-controls="searchModal"><svg role="img" class="search-icon header__cta-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 19.069 20.133"> <title>Magnifying glass icon</title> <g id="Group_60" data-name="Group 60" transform="translate(13.343 14.717)"> <g id="Group_57" data-name="Group 57" transform="translate(-13.537 -5.188) rotate(-45)"> <g id="Ellipse_28" data-name="Ellipse 28" class="cls-1" transform="translate(0.133 0.142)"> <circle class="cls-2" cx="6.742" cy="6.742" r="6.742"/> <circle class="cls-3" cx="6.742" cy="6.742" r="5.992"/> </g> <line id="Line_10" data-name="Line 10" class="cls-1" y2="8.162" transform="translate(6.068 12.154)"/> </g> </g> </svg> <span class="header__cta-text">Search</span> </button> </div> </div> </header> <script> const mainHeader = { init: function() { return { showNav: false, collapseAll: false, headerInline: false, modalOpen: false, chevron: { posX: 20000, show: false, }, previouslyFocusedElement: null, toggleHeaderInline: function() { const newHeaderInline = window.scrollY > 0; if (newHeaderInline !== this.headerInline) { // other elements may need to know that the nav has shrunk const eventType = newHeaderInline ? 'header-inline' : 'header-full'; const event = new CustomEvent( 'header-type', { detail: { eventType: eventType } } ); window.dispatchEvent(event); } this.headerInline = newHeaderInline; }, showSearchModal: function() { let event = new CustomEvent('inline-search-clicked', {detail: {message: 'Click inline search CTA'}}) this.previouslyFocusedElement = document.activeElement; const searchBox = document.getElementById('searchFormInput'); setTimeout(function() { searchBox.focus(); }, 1000) window.dispatchEvent(event); }, showLoginModal: function() { let event = new CustomEvent('inline-login-clicked', {detail: {message: 'Click inline search CTA'}}) this.previouslyFocusedElement = document.activeElement; // const firstNavItem = document.querySelector('#modalLogin .menu-item'); setTimeout(function() { firstNavItem.focus(); }, 1000) window.dispatchEvent(event); }, closeModal: function() { this.modalOpen = false; if (this.previouslyFocusedElement) { this.previouslyFocusedElement.focus(); } }, moveChevron: function(e) { this.chevron.posX = e.detail.xPos this.chevron.show = true; }, hideChevron: function(e) { this.chevron.show = false; } } }, } function subMenuOpen(open) { const state = open ? 'open' : 'close' let event = new CustomEvent('submenu' + state, {detail: {message: state + ' sub menu', state: state}}) window.dispatchEvent(event); } </script> <div class="wrap" role="document"> <div class="content"> <main class="main" id="main"> <section class="header-module "> <div class="header-module__bg-filler bg-blue-dark"></div> <div class="container bg-blue-dark"> <header class="header-module__text text-white"> <div> <h1 class="header-module__title">Privacy</h1> <p class="text-white">Taking your personal information seriously – the OpenAthens privacy policy. </p> <p class="text-white"></p> <div class="header-module__ctas "> </div> </div> </header> <div class="header-module__image "> <picture class="image "> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1200x672.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 1200px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1200x672.jpg" media="(min-width: 1200px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1024x573.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 1024px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1024x573.jpg" media="(min-width: 1024px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-768x430.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 768px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-768x430.jpg" media="(min-width: 768px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-450x252.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 450px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-450x252.jpg" media="(min-width: 450px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 300px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 300px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg" media="(min-width: 300px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-300x168.jpg" media="(min-width: 300px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-150x150.jpg.webp" media="(min-width: 150px)"/> <source srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-150x150.jpg" media="(min-width: 150px)"/> <img class="" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/uploads/2021/04/privacy-1200x672.jpg" alt="privacy policy"/> </picture> </div> </div> </section> <div class="container">   <div id="otnotice-b38ca94f-1c1b-4a7e-a185-7c5e3f60de08" class="otnotice"></div> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://privacyportal-uk-cdn.onetrust.com/privacy-notice-scripts/otnotice-1.0.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" id="otprivacy-notice-script"> settings="eyJjYWxsYmFja1VybCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vamlzYy1wcml2YWN5Lm15Lm9uZXRydXN0LmNvbS9yZXF1ZXN0L3YxL3ByaXZhY3lOb3RpY2VzL3N0YXRzL3ZpZXdzIn0=" </script> <script type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8"> // To ensure external settings are loaded, use the Initialized promise: OneTrust.NoticeApi.Initialized.then(function() { OneTrust.NoticeApi.LoadNotices(["https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://privacyportal-uk-cdn.onetrust.com/08beaad2-bfd7-47d4-b92a-dc3e70238e38/privacy-notices/b38ca94f-1c1b-4a7e-a185-7c5e3f60de08.json"]); }); </script>  </div> </main> </div> </div> <footer class="footer"> <section class="footer__upper"> <div class="footer__content container"> <div class="footer__navs"> <ul class="footer__nav--1"> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://docs.openathens.net/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Documentation</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://status.openathens.net/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Service status</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://resource.status.openathens.net/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Resource status</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/support/">Support</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/security/">Security</a> </li> </ul> <ul class="footer__nav--2"> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://go.openathens.net/generate/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Generate an OpenAthens link</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/compatible-providers/">Compatible providers</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/openathens-in-numbers/">OpenAthens in numbers</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://login.openathens.net/org-list" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Federation members</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/resource-hub/logos/">Logos</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/advice/glossary/">Glossary</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer__nav--social"> <ul class="footer__nav--4"> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/Youtube_White_b3efc769.svg" alt="YouTube icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.youtube.com/c/OpenAthensMedia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">YouTube</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/LinkedIn_White_d0fa630c.svg" alt="LinkedIn icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.linkedin.com/company/openathens/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">LinkedIn</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/Twitter_White_c2e9dd97.svg" alt="Twitter icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://twitter.com/openathens" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Twitter</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/Facebook_White_de225d78.svg" alt="Facebook icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.facebook.com/openathenssocial" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Facebook</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/Email_White_457b047b.svg" alt="Listserv sign-up icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/listserv/">Listserv sign-up</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/Email_White_457b047b.svg" alt="Subscribe icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/communications/">Subscribe</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <img class="footer__icon lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/svgs/Contact_White_fc67b0f7.svg" alt="Contact icon"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/contact/">Contact</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer__nav--last"> <ul class="footer__nav--3"> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/accessibility/">Accessibility</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/cookies/">Cookies</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/privacy/">Privacy</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.openathens.net/terms-and-conditions/">Terms and conditions</a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336/https://www.jisc.ac.uk/about-us/modern-slavery-statement" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Modern slavery</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section class="footer__lower"> <div class="footer__content footer__content--two container"> <p class="footer__copyright">© OpenAthens (a part of Jisc) 2024 | Jisc Charity No. 1149740 | Company No. 197 0632 86</p> <div class="footer__logo"> <img class="lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/icon_assets/logos/full_logo/3_Reversed/PNG/OpenAthens_Logo_Primary_Reversed 375px_4edc273d.png" alt="open athens logo"> <img class="lazy" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336im_/https://www.openathens.net/app/themes/sage/dist/images/icon_assets/logos/jisc/Part-of-Jisc_ff2dcd30.png" alt="part of jisc logo"> </div> </div> </section> </footer>  <noscript><iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WRTVD99" height="0" width="0"></iframe></noscript>  <script type="text/javascript" id="rocket-browser-checker-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ "use strict";var _createClass=function(){function defineProperties(target,props){for(var i=0;i<props.length;i++){var descriptor=props[i];descriptor.enumerable=descriptor.enumerable||!1,descriptor.configurable=!0,"value"in descriptor&&(descriptor.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(target,descriptor.key,descriptor)}}return function(Constructor,protoProps,staticProps){return protoProps&&defineProperties(Constructor.prototype,protoProps),staticProps&&defineProperties(Constructor,staticProps),Constructor}}();function _classCallCheck(instance,Constructor){if(!(instance instanceof Constructor))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker=function(){function RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker(options){_classCallCheck(this,RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker),this.passiveSupported=!1,this._checkPassiveOption(this),this.options=!!this.passiveSupported&&options}return _createClass(RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker,[{key:"_checkPassiveOption",value:function(self){try{var options={get passive(){return!(self.passiveSupported=!0)}};window.addEventListener("test",null,options),window.removeEventListener("test",null,options)}catch(err){self.passiveSupported=!1}}},{key:"initRequestIdleCallback",value:function(){!1 in window&&(window.requestIdleCallback=function(cb){var start=Date.now();return setTimeout(function(){cb({didTimeout:!1,timeRemaining:function(){return Math.max(0,50-(Date.now()-start))}})},1)}),!1 in window&&(window.cancelIdleCallback=function(id){return clearTimeout(id)})}},{key:"isDataSaverModeOn",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&!0===navigator.connection.saveData}},{key:"supportsLinkPrefetch",value:function(){var elem=document.createElement("link");return elem.relList&&elem.relList.supports&&elem.relList.supports("prefetch")&&window.IntersectionObserver&&"isIntersecting"in IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype}},{key:"isSlowConnection",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&"effectiveType"in navigator.connection&&("2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType||"slow-2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType)}}]),RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker}(); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="rocket-preload-links-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var RocketPreloadLinksConfig = {"excludeUris":"\/(?:.+\/)?feed(?:\/(?:.+\/?)?)?$|\/(?:.+\/)?embed\/|http:\/\/(\/%5B\/%5D+)?\/(index.php\/)?(.*)wp-json(\/.*|$)|\/refer\/|\/go\/|\/recommend\/|\/recommends\/","usesTrailingSlash":"1","imageExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php","fileExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php|html|htm","siteUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240530003336\/https:\/\/www.openathens.net","onHoverDelay":"100","rateThrottle":"3"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="rocket-preload-links-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ (function() { "use strict";var r="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},e=function(){function i(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var i=t[n];i.enumerable=i.enumerable||!1,i.configurable=!0,"value"in i&&(i.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,i.key,i)}}return function(e,t,n){return t&&i(e.prototype,t),n&&i(e,n),e}}();function i(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var t=function(){function n(e,t){i(this,n),this.browser=e,this.config=t,this.options=this.browser.options,this.prefetched=new Set,this.eventTime=null,this.threshold=1111,this.numOnHover=0}return e(n,[{key:"init",value:function(){!this.browser.supportsLinkPrefetch()||this.browser.isDataSaverModeOn()||this.browser.isSlowConnection()||(this.regex={excludeUris:RegExp(this.config.excludeUris,"i"),images:RegExp(".("+this.config.imageExt+")$","i"),fileExt:RegExp(".("+this.config.fileExt+")$","i")},this._initListeners(this))}},{key:"_initListeners",value:function(e){-1<this.config.onHoverDelay&&document.addEventListener("mouseover",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("mousedown",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("touchstart",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions)}},{key:"listener",value:function(e){var t=e.target.closest("a"),n=this._prepareUrl(t);if(null!==n)switch(e.type){case"mousedown":case"touchstart":this._addPrefetchLink(n);break;case"mouseover":this._earlyPrefetch(t,n,"mouseout")}}},{key:"_earlyPrefetch",value:function(t,e,n){var i=this,r=setTimeout(function(){if(r=null,0===i.numOnHover)setTimeout(function(){return i.numOnHover=0},1e3);else if(i.numOnHover>i.config.rateThrottle)return;i.numOnHover++,i._addPrefetchLink(e)},this.config.onHoverDelay);t.addEventListener(n,function e(){t.removeEventListener(n,e,{passive:!0}),null!==r&&(clearTimeout(r),r=null)},{passive:!0})}},{key:"_addPrefetchLink",value:function(i){return this.prefetched.add(i.href),new Promise(function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("link");n.rel="prefetch",n.href=i.href,n.onload=e,n.onerror=t,document.head.appendChild(n)}).catch(function(){})}},{key:"_prepareUrl",value:function(e){if(null===e||"object"!==(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))||!1 in e||-1===["http:","https:"].indexOf(e.protocol))return null;var t=e.href.substring(0,this.config.siteUrl.length),n=this._getPathname(e.href,t),i={original:e.href,protocol:e.protocol,origin:t,pathname:n,href:t+n};return this._isLinkOk(i)?i:null}},{key:"_getPathname",value:function(e,t){var n=t?e.substring(this.config.siteUrl.length):e;return n.startsWith("/")||(n="/"+n),this._shouldAddTrailingSlash(n)?n+"/":n}},{key:"_shouldAddTrailingSlash",value:function(e){return this.config.usesTrailingSlash&&!e.endsWith("/")&&!this.regex.fileExt.test(e)}},{key:"_isLinkOk",value:function(e){return null!==e&&"object"===(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))&&(!this.prefetched.has(e.href)&&e.origin===this.config.siteUrl&&-1===e.href.indexOf("?")&&-1===e.href.indexOf("#")&&!this.regex.excludeUris.test(e.href)&&!this.regex.images.test(e.href))}}],[{key:"run",value:function(){"undefined"!=typeof RocketPreloadLinksConfig&&new n(new RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker({capture:!0,passive:!0}),RocketPreloadLinksConfig).init()}}]),n}();t.run(); }()); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="gforms_recaptcha_recaptcha-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var gforms_recaptcha_recaptcha_strings = {"site_key":"6LeHDxQjAAAAALJO7ylYVaP0Hym8ZDCxE-35UXOZ","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240530003336\/https:\/\/www.openathens.net\/wp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"91d8f656db"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530003336js_/https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LeHDxQjAAAAALJO7ylYVaP0Hym8ZDCxE-35UXOZ&ver=1.5.0" id="gforms_recaptcha_recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="gforms_recaptcha_recaptcha-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ (function($){grecaptcha.ready(function(){$('.grecaptcha-badge').css('visibility','hidden');});})(jQuery); /* ]]> */ </script> <template id="post-list-card-template"> <a class="post-list-card" role="contentinfo"> <div class="post-list-card__image"> </div> <div class="post-list-card__icons"> <ul class="tags"></ul> </div> <time class="post-list-card__date"></time> <div class="post-list-card__heading"></div> <p class="post-list-card__meta"></p> </a> </template> <template id="picture-template"> <picture class="image"> <img/> </picture> </template> </div> </body> </html>