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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ordine di Orange-Nassau</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 27 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_-_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88" title="وسام عائلة أوراني - ناساو - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وسام عائلة أوراني - ناساو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Orde d'Orange-Nassau - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Orde d'Orange-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urdd_Oranje-Nassau" title="Urdd Oranje-Nassau - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Urdd Oranje-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oranie-Nassau_Orden" title="Oranie-Nassau Orden - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oranie-Nassau Orden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_von_Oranien-Nassau" title="Orden von Oranien-Nassau - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Orden von Oranien-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Orange-Nassau" title="Order of Orange-Nassau - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Order of Orange-Nassau" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_de_Orange-Nassau" title="Orden de Orange-Nassau - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Orden de Orange-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orania-Nassaun_ritarikunta" title="Orania-Nassaun ritarikunta - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Orania-Nassaun ritarikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Ordre d'Orange-Nassau - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ordre d'Orange-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau" title="Orde van Oranje-Nassau - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Orde van Oranje-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oarder_fan_Oranje-Nassau" title="Oarder fan Oranje-Nassau - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oarder fan Oranje-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_Oranye-Nassau" title="Orde Oranye-Nassau - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orde Oranye-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%9C%EB%82%98%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0_%ED%9B%88%EC%9E%A5" title="오라녜나사우 훈장 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오라녜나사우 훈장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Ordre d'Orange-Nassau - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ordre d'Orange-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_van_Oranje_Nassau" title="Orde van Oranje Nassau - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Orde van Oranje Nassau" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau" title="Orde van Oranje-Nassau - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Orde van Oranje-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oranje-Nassau-ordenen" title="Oranje-Nassau-ordenen - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Oranje-Nassau-ordenen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_di_Oranje-Nassau" title="Orden di Oranje-Nassau - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Orden di Oranje-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_Oranje-Nassau" title="Order Oranje-Nassau - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Order Oranje-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_de_Orange-Nassau" title="Ordem de Orange-Nassau - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ordem de Orange-Nassau" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85-%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Орден Оранских-Нассау - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орден Оранских-Нассау" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Орден Оранско-Насавског дома - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Орден Оранско-Насавског дома" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oranien-Nassauorden" title="Oranien-Nassauorden - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oranien-Nassauorden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2" title="เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ออเรนจ์-นัสเซา - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์ออเรนจ์-นัสเซา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-Nassau_Ni%C5%9Fan%C4%B1" title="Orange-Nassau Nişanı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Orange-Nassau Nişanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85-%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Орден Оранських-Нассау - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Орден Оранських-Нассау" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%98%AD%E6%B2%BB-%E6%8B%BF%E9%A8%B7%E5%8B%B3%E7%AB%A0" title="奧蘭治-拿騷勳章 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奧蘭治-拿騷勳章" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q139425#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#C1D8FF">Ordine di Orange-Nassau</th></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2"><i>Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:OrangeMedalNetherlands.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/OrangeMedalNetherlands.jpg/106px-OrangeMedalNetherlands.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/OrangeMedalNetherlands.jpg/159px-OrangeMedalNetherlands.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/OrangeMedalNetherlands.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Medaglia, Cavaliere dell'Ordine di Orange-Nassau (militare) </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)"><img alt="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi">Regno dei Paesi Bassi</a></th></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Tipologia</th><td>Ordine cavalleresco statale </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Motto</th><td><i>JE MAINTIENDRAI</i> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Status</th><td>attivo </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Capo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Alessandro_dei_Paesi_Bassi" class="mw-redirect" title="Guglielmo Alessandro dei Paesi Bassi">Guglielmo Alessandro dei Paesi Bassi</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Cancelliere</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=J.H._de_Kleyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J.H. de Kleyn (la pagina non esiste)">J.H. de Kleyn</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Istituzione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, 4 aprile <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Primo capo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Emma_di_Waldeck_e_Pyrmont" title="Emma di Waldeck e Pyrmont">Emma di Waldeck e Pyrmont</a> per conto di <a href="/wiki/Guglielmina_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Guglielmina dei Paesi Bassi">Guglielmina dei Paesi Bassi</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Gradi</th><td>Cavaliere di Gran Croce<br />Grand'Ufficiale<br />Commendatore<br />Ufficiale<br />Cavaliere<br />Membro </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Onorificenze_olandesi" title="Onorificenze olandesi">Precedenza</a></th></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Ordine più alto</th><td><a href="/wiki/Ordine_del_Leone_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Ordine del Leone dei Paesi Bassi">Ordine del Leone dei Paesi Bassi</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:40%">Ordine più basso</th><td><a href="/wiki/Ordine_del_Leone_d%27Oro_di_Nassau" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordine del Leone d'Oro di Nassau">Ordine del Leone d'Oro di Nassau</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg/100px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg/150px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg/200px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="279" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Nastro dell'Ordine </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139425" class="extiw" title="d:Q139425"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Ordine di Orange-Nassau su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Onorificenza/man" title="Template:Onorificenza/man"><span title="Manuale del template Onorificenza">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'<b>Ordine di Orange Nassau</b> (<i>Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>) è una decorazione militare e civile olandese che venne creata per la prima volta il 4 aprile <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> dalla Regina reggente dei <a href="/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a>, Emma, per conto della figlia minorenne <a href="/wiki/Guglielmina_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Guglielmina dei Paesi Bassi">Guglielmina</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a> <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_II_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Guglielmo II dei Paesi Bassi">Guglielmo II dei Paesi Bassi</a>, come Granduca di <a href="/wiki/Lussemburgo" title="Lussemburgo">Lussemburgo</a>, creò l'<a href="/wiki/Ordine_della_Corona_di_Quercia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordine della Corona di Quercia">Ordine della Corona di Quercia</a>. Anche se questo non fu mai ufficialmente un ordine di collazione olandese, le medaglie vennero regolarmente concesse anche a persone di nazionalità olandese. Alla morte di <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Guglielmo III dei Paesi Bassi">Guglielmo III</a>, il Lussemburgo divenne uno stato indipendente e si rese pertanto necessario creare un ordine di merito esclusivamente olandese da porre tra l'<a href="/wiki/Ordine_Militare_di_Guglielmo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordine Militare di Guglielmo">Ordine Militare di Guglielmo</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Ordine_del_Leone_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Ordine del Leone dei Paesi Bassi">Ordine del Leone dei Paesi Bassi</a>. </p><p>L'Ordine di Orange-Nassau aveva due divisioni fondamentali in classi, <i>civile</i> e <i>militare</i>, e quest'ultima si distingueva dalla prima dalla presenza di due spade incrociate e da una stella, mentre la prima disponeva di una corona d'alloro. L'Ordine di Orange-Nassau venne nella sua storia sovente equiparato per valenza all'inglese <a href="/wiki/Ordine_dell%27Impero_Britannico" title="Ordine dell'Impero Britannico">Ordine dell'Impero Britannico</a>. </p><p>Durante la <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">Seconda guerra mondiale</a>, l'Ordine di Orange-Nassau venne concesso a membri dell'esercito olandese e di altri eserciti stranieri che aiutarono i Paesi Bassi nella guerra dalla liberazione dal regime nazista che occupava lo stato. Attualmente, l'Ordine di Orange-Nassau mantiene una connotazione prevalentemente olandese e solitamente viene concesso dalla Regina il giorno del suo compleanno (30 aprile). Può essere concesso anche a principi, ministri, dignitari e diplomatici stranieri. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>, il sistema di onorificenze olandese venne rivisto in gran parte. Questa revisione venne intesa per creare un sistema maggiormente democratico, disconnettendo il livello degli onori dal rango e dallo status sociale. Sino a questa revisione, l'Ordine di Orange-Nassau consisteva di sei gradi col grado di medaglie d'oro, d'argento e di bronzo, con valenza onorifica e non inclusi dunque nel computo dei membri ordinari, oggi sostituiti dal rango di "membro" </p><p>Il Re o la Regina dei Paesi Bassi detiene ancora oggi il ruolo di Gran Maestro dell'Ordine di Orange-Nassau. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classi">Classi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Classi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Classi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oranje-Nassau_Officier,_Vlaascho.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Oranje-Nassau_Officier%2C_Vlaascho.jpg/220px-Oranje-Nassau_Officier%2C_Vlaascho.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="549" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Oranje-Nassau_Officier%2C_Vlaascho.jpg/330px-Oranje-Nassau_Officier%2C_Vlaascho.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Oranje-Nassau_Officier%2C_Vlaascho.jpg/440px-Oranje-Nassau_Officier%2C_Vlaascho.jpg 2x" data-file-width="925" data-file-height="2309" /></a><figcaption>Medaglia, Ufficiale dell'Ordine di Orange-Nassau (civile)</figcaption></figure> <p>L'Ordine di Orange-Nassau dispone delle seguenti classi di benemerenza: </p> <ul><li>Cavaliere di Gran Croce (<i>Ridder Grootkruis in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>)</li> <li>Grand'Ufficiale (<i>Grootofficier in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>)</li> <li>Commendatore (<i>Commandeur in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>)</li> <li>Ufficiale (<i>Officier in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>)</li> <li>Cavaliere (<i>Ridder in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>)</li> <li>Membro (<i>Lid in de Orde van Oranje-Nassau</i>; dal 1996)</li> <li>Medaglia d'Oro (fino al 1996)</li> <li>Medaglia d'Argento (fino al 1996)</li> <li>Medaglia di Bronzo (fino al 1996)</li></ul> <table align="center" class="wikitable" width="60%"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5"><b>Nastri</b>|<figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg/1000px-Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg/1500px-Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg/2000px-Draagwijze_van_de_Orde_van_Oranje-Nassau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7152" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Bronze_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Medaglia di Bronzo</small> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Silver_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Medaglia d'Argento</small> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Eremedaille_-_Gold_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Medaglia d'Oro</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg/100px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg/150px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg/200px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="279" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Membro</small> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Cavaliere</small> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Officer_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Ufficiale</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg/100px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg/150px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg/200px-Order_of_Orange-Nassau_ribbon_-_Commander.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="279" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Commendatore</small> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Grand_Officer_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Grand'Ufficiale</small> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/100px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/150px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png/200px-NLD_Order_of_Orange-Nassau_-_Knight_Grand_Cross_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Cavaliere di Gran Croce</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Insegne">Insegne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Insegne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Insegne"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>La <i>medaglia</i> dell'Ordine consiste in una croce maltese smaltata di blu, bordata di bianco che al centro riporta un disco sul quale si trova il leone araldico olandese in smalti oro e blu, circondato da un anello bianco col motto olandese <i>Je Maintiendrai</i> (Io manterrò). Sul retro, nel disco centrale è posto il monogramma "W" coronato (indicante la Regina Guglielmina, in vece della quale l'ordine venne fondato) circondato dal motto <i>God Zij Met Ons</i> (Dio sia con noi). La medaglia è sormontata da una corona che si aggancia al nastro. La classe civile ha una corona d'alloro tra le braccia della croce maltese, mentre quella militare riporta due spade incrociate sul retro della croce stessa.</li> <li>La <i>placca</i> dell'Ordine consiste in una placca in argento con otto punte raggiate per la Gran Croce e quattro per il Grand'Ufficiale; al centro, un disco riporta il leone olandese in smalti blu ed oro, circondato da un anello bianco col motto <i>Je Maintiendrai</i>. La divisione militare riporta anche due spade incrociate dietro la placca.</li> <li>Il <i>nastro</i> è arancio con strisce ai bordi di colore bianco e blu.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Insigniti_notabili">Insigniti notabili</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Insigniti notabili" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Insigniti notabili"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Acerbo" title="Giacomo Acerbo">Giacomo Acerbo</a> - Cavaliere di Gran Croce</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Gurr%C3%ADa" title="Ángel Gurría">Ángel Gurría</a> - Cavaliere di Gran Croce</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Seedorf" title="Clarence Seedorf">Clarence Seedorf</a> - Ufficiale</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%ABsto" title="Tiësto">Tiësto</a> - Ufficiale</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_van_Buuren" title="Armin van Buuren">Armin van Buuren</a> - Ufficiale</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piet_Veerman" title="Piet Veerman">Piet Veerman</a> - Membro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Fredrik_Klaveness" title="Anton Fredrik Klaveness">Anton Fredrik Klaveness</a> - Ufficiale</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itsur%C5%8D_Terada" title="Itsurō Terada">Itsurō Terada</a> - Cavaliere di Gran Croce</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Fraser,_I_barone_Fraser_di_Capo_Nord" title="Bruce Fraser, I barone Fraser di Capo Nord">Bruce Fraser, I barone Fraser di Capo Nord</a> - Grand'Ufficiale</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_van_Gerwen" title="Michael van Gerwen">Michael van Gerwen</a> - Cavaliere</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xander_Bogaerts" title="Xander Bogaerts">Xander Bogaerts</a> - Cavaliere</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Verstappen" title="Max Verstappen">Max Verstappen</a> - Ufficiale</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Poul Ohm Hieronymussen, Poul Ohm. (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Zy46AAAAMAAJ&q=order+of+orange-nassau&dq=order+of+orange-nassau&client=firefox-a&pgis=1"><i>Orders and Decorations of Europe in Color.</i></a> New York: <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" title="Macmillan Publishers">Macmillan Publishers</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/wcpa/oclc/796549">OCLC: 796549</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Order of Orange-Nassau"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Order_of_Orange-Nassau?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Order_of_Orange-Nassau?uselang=it">ordine di Orange-Nassau</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_di_Orange-Nassau&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100310070358/http://www.lintjes.nl/_en/civiele_orden/orde_oranje_nassau/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Order of Orange-Nassau - Official website</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">lintjes.nl</span>. <small>URL consultato il 1º maggio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.lintjes.nl/_en/civiele_orden/orde_oranje_nassau/index.html">url originale</abbr> il 10 marzo 2010)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; 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