CINXE.COM

Codex Tischendorfianus III - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Codex Tischendorfianus III - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"11e02f25-5c17-447e-abd1-24c5b9b71177","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Codex_Tischendorfianus_III","wgTitle":"Codex Tischendorfianus III","wgCurRevisionId":1253996096,"wgRevisionId":1253996096,"wgArticleId":17927593,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list","Use dmy dates from April 2022","Pages with non-English text lacking appropriate markup and no ISO hint","Pages with non-English text lacking appropriate markup from May 2019","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text","CS1 maint: location missing publisher","Commons category link from Wikidata", "Greek New Testament uncials","9th-century biblical manuscripts","Bodleian Library collection"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Codex_Tischendorfianus_III","wgRelevantArticleId":17927593,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage", "wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1106326","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media", "site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="797"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/800px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="531"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/640px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="425"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Codex Tischendorfianus III - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Codex_Tischendorfianus_III rootpage-Codex_Tischendorfianus_III skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Codex+Tischendorfianus+III" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Codex+Tischendorfianus+III" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Codex+Tischendorfianus+III" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Codex+Tischendorfianus+III" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Text"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Text</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Text-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Text subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Text-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Text_type" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Text_type"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Text type</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Text_type-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Questionable_texts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Questionable_texts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Questionable texts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Questionable_texts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Textual_variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Textual_variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Textual variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Textual_variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Group_Λ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Group_Λ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Group Λ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Group_Λ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Codex Tischendorfianus III</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodeks_Tischendorfa_III" title="Kodeks Tischendorfa III – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kodeks Tischendorfa III" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0_III" title="Кодекс Тишендорфа III – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кодекс Тишендорфа III" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1106326#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;oldid=1253996096" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;id=1253996096&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCodex_Tischendorfianus_III"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCodex_Tischendorfianus_III"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1106326" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the similarly named manuscripts, see <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_II" title="Codex Tischendorfianus II">Codex Tischendorfianus II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_IV" title="Codex Tischendorfianus IV">Codex Tischendorfianus IV</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup-lang plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article should <b>specify the language</b> of its non-English content, using <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Lang" title="Template:Lang">lang</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>, <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Transliteration" title="Template:Transliteration">transliteration</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span> for transliterated languages, and <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:IPA" title="Template:IPA">IPA</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span> for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_ISO_639_codes" title="Lists of ISO 639 codes">ISO 639 code</a>. Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_multilingual_support_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia multilingual support templates">multilingual support templates</a> may also be used.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Lang#Rationale" title="Template:Lang">See why</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">New Testament manuscript</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Uncial <b>039</b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Biblical manuscript">New Testament manuscript</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eusebian Canon tables on the first leaf of the original codex"><img alt="Eusebian Canon tables on the first leaf of the original codex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/250px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/375px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/500px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1054" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Eusebian Canon tables on the first leaf of the original codex</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Name</th><td class="infobox-data">Tischendorfianus III</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sign</th><td class="infobox-data">Λ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Text</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospels</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">9th/10th century</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Script</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Found</th><td class="infobox-data">1853, Tischendorf</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Now&#160;at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">21&#160;cm by 16.5&#160;cm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category</a></th><td class="infobox-data">V</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Codex Tischendorfianus III</b> – designated by <a href="/wiki/Siglum" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglum">siglum</a> <b>Λ</b> or <b>039</b> (in the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Gregory-Aland" title="Biblical manuscript">Gregory-Aland numbering</a>), ε&#160;77 (<a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Von_Soden" title="Biblical manuscript">von Soden</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Soden_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Soden-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – is a Greek <a href="/wiki/Uncial" class="mw-redirect" title="Uncial">uncial</a> <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscript</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gospels" class="mw-redirect" title="Gospels">Gospels</a> on parchment. <a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">Palaeographically</a> it has been assigned to the 9th or 10th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is one of very few uncial manuscripts of the New Testament with full marginal apparatus. </p><p>The manuscript was brought from the East by <a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">Constantin von Tischendorf</a> (hence the name of the codex), who also examined, described, and was the first scholar to collate its text. The manuscript was also examined by scholars like <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Prideaux_Tregelles" title="Samuel Prideaux Tregelles">Samuel Prideaux Tregelles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">Ernst von Dobschütz</a>, and Gächler. It is housed in the <a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The codex contains the complete text of the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Luke" title="Gospel of Luke">Gospel of Luke</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">Gospel of John</a> on 157 parchment leaves (21 centimetres (8.3&#160;in) by 16.5 centimetres (6.5&#160;in)). The leaves are arranged in <a href="/wiki/Quarto" title="Quarto">quarto</a>, that is four leaves folded in <a href="/wiki/Paper_quire" class="mw-redirect" title="Paper quire">quires</a>. The text is written in two columns per page, 23 lines per page.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are no spaces between letters, and the words are not separate but written in <i>scriptio continua</i>. The uncial letters are small, not beautiful and slanting. The letters are characterized by <a href="/wiki/Slavonic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavonic language">Slavonic</a> uncials.<sup id="cite_ref-Metzger_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzger-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The writing is similar to that of <a href="/wiki/Codex_Cyprius" title="Codex Cyprius">Codex Cyprius</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has breathings and accents,<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)" title="Diaeresis (diacritic)">diaeresis</a>, there is no interrogative sign. The errors of <a href="/wiki/Iotacism" title="Iotacism">iotacism</a> are rare, it has <a href="/wiki/Iota_adscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Iota adscript">iota adscriptum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> All errors are infrequent and it has good grammar.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has the ornamented headpieces before each Gospel and the decorated initial letters.<sup id="cite_ref-Auct_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before Gospel of Luke it contains subscription to Mark.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Nomina_sacra" title="Nomina sacra">nomina sacra</a> are written in an abbreviated way; all abbreviations are written in a usual way. In the end of each Gospel stands the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Colophon" title="Jerusalem Colophon">Jerusalem Colophon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Metzger_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzger-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The text is divided according to the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> (<i>chapters</i>), whose numbers are given at the left margin of the text, and their <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τιτλοι</span></span> (<i>titles</i>) at the top of the pages. The lists of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> are placed before each Gospel. There is also a division according to the smaller <a href="/wiki/Ammonian_Sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Ammonian Sections">Ammonian Sections</a>, with a references to the <a href="/wiki/Eusebian_Canons" title="Eusebian Canons">Eusebian Canons</a> (in red).<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It contains <a href="/wiki/Lectionary" title="Lectionary">lectionary</a> markings in the margin; thus the manuscript could be useful for Church reading.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The marginal apparatus (marginal equipment) of the codex is full, indicating two systems of text division and lectionary directions. </p><p>It has also occasional <a href="/wiki/Scholia" title="Scholia">scholia</a> in uncials at the margin, with some critical notes.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener161_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener161-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before Gospel of Luke stands a subscription to the Gospel of Mark.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has Jerusalem colophon at the end of each Gospel. At the end of Matthew we read: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to Matthew: written and corrected from the ancient manuscripts in Jerusalem: those kept in the holy mountain: in 2514 lines and 355 chapters</dd></dl> <p>At the end of Mark: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to Mark: written and corrected likewise from the carefully prepared ones in 1506 lines, 237 chapters</dd></dl> <p>At the end of Luke: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to Luke: written and corrected likewise in 2677 lines, 342 chapters</dd></dl> <p>At the end of John: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to John: written and corrected likewise from the same copies in 2210 lines, 232 chapters.<sup id="cite_ref-Canon_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canon-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Text">Text</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Text"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Text_type">Text type</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Text type"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorfianus_III_(Lc_18,26-27).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG/300px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG/450px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG/600px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption>Scriveners facsimile edition with text of Luke 18:26-27</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorfianus_III_(Lc_3,22.26-27).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG/300px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG/450px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG/600px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption>Tischendorfs facsimile edition with text of Luke 3:22.26-27</figcaption></figure> <p>The Greek text of this <a href="/wiki/Codex" title="Codex">codex</a> is a representative of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a>, but slightly different from typical Byzantine text. It has some <a href="/wiki/Caesarean_text-type" title="Caesarean text-type">Caesarean</a> readings.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tischendorf as the first found some textual affinities to the textual family today known as <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13"><i>f</i><sup>13</sup></a>. Tischendorf found its text is of the same type as the manuscripts: Basilensis, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Boreelianus" title="Codex Boreelianus">Boreelianus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Seidelianus_I" title="Codex Seidelianus I">Seidelianus I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Seidelianus_II" title="Codex Seidelianus II">Seidelianus II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Cyprius" title="Codex Cyprius">Cyprius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Campianus" title="Codex Campianus">Campianus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus_354" title="Codex Vaticanus 354">Vaticanus 354</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Nanianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Nanianus">Nanianus</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Codex_Mosquensis_II" title="Codex Mosquensis II">Mosquensis II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a> classified it to the textual family I<sup>r</sup>. It is close to the textual family <a href="/wiki/Family_E" title="Family E">E</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Kurt Aland</a> placed it in <a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts#Category_V" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Profile_Method" title="Claremont Profile Method">Claremont Profile Method</a> it represents textual family <a href="/wiki/Family_Kx" title="Family Kx">K<sup>x</sup></a> in Luke 10 and Luke 20. In Luke 1 its text is mixed.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Tischendorf in John 5:1-36 in 17 places it 13 times agrees with Alexandrinus, twice with Vaticanus, one with Ephraemi, and one with G H M U V.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Questionable_texts">Questionable texts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Questionable texts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It contains the questionable text of the <a href="/wiki/Jesus_and_the_woman_taken_in_adultery" title="Jesus and the woman taken in adultery">Pericope Adulterae</a> (John 7:53-8:11), but at the margin of verse 8:11 (not 7:53) it has questionable scholion: τα οβελισμενα εν τισιν αντιγραφαις ου κειται, ουδε Απολιναριου εν δε τοις αρχαις ολα μνημονευουσιν της περικοπης ταυτης και οι αποστολοι παντες εν αις εξεθεντο διαταξεσιν εις οικοδομην της εκκλησιας (<i>Marked by an obelus in some copies, and Apollinary, one of the ancients, argued that all apostles ordered to read it for edification of the church</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It contains text of <a href="/wiki/Christ%27s_Agony_at_Gethsemane" class="mw-redirect" title="Christ&#39;s Agony at Gethsemane">Luke 22:43-44</a> and John 5:4, but text of John 5:4 is marked by an obelus as a doubtful.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Textual_variants">Textual variants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Textual variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Luke 1:28 – αυτην + ευηγγελισατο αυτην και, the reading is supported by the codices: <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_164" title="Minuscule 164">Minuscule 164</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_199" title="Minuscule 199">Minuscule 199</a>, 262, 899, 1187, 1555, and 2586. </p><p>In Luke 3:22 after γενεσθαι added phrase προς αυτον, as the codices <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_13" title="Minuscule 13">Minuscule 13</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_69" title="Minuscule 69">Minuscule 69</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_119" title="Minuscule 119">Minuscule 119</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_229" title="Minuscule 229">Minuscule 229</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_262" title="Minuscule 262">Minuscule 262</a>; but phrase εξ ουρανου changed into απ ουρανου.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Luke 3:27 it reads <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">ζορομβαβελ for ζοροβαβελ</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 1:28 it reads Βηθεβαρα, supported by <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_346" title="Minuscule 346">minuscule 346</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alexandrian manuscripts have <a href="/wiki/Bethany_(Biblical_village)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethany (Biblical village)">βηθανια</a>, majority of manuscripts have <a href="/wiki/Bethabara" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethabara">βηθαβαρα</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 4:31 it reads παρεκαλουν; </p><p>John 5:1 it reads εορτη των αζυμων for εορτη των Ιουδαιων; the reading is not supported by any known Greek manuscript, or version;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 5:11 before word αρχην article την is omitted, as in codices: Alexandrinus, Vaticanus, Regius, Minuscule 1, Minuscule 33, and Minuscule 262;<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 5:12 it has εμεινεν for εμειναν as in codices A F G <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 1">1</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_124" title="Minuscule 124">124</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 5:24 reads επιστευσεν for επιστευεν as in <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_235" title="Minuscule 235">minuscule 235</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 5:36 reads μειζων for μειζω.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 8:7 and in 8:10 it reads αναβλεψας instead of ανακυψας, the readings are supported by the manuscripts: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Nanianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Nanianus">Codex Nanianus</a> (only in 8:7), textual family <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13"><i>f</i><sup>13</sup></a>, and <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 8:10 it reads Ιησους ειδεν αυτην και along with <a href="/wiki/Codex_Nanianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Nanianus">Codex Nanianus</a>, <i>f</i><sup>13</sup>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_225" title="Minuscule 225">225</a>, 700, 1077, 1443, <a href="/wiki/Lectionary_185" title="Lectionary 185">Lectionary 185</a><sup>mg</sup>, Ethiopic mss. Majority of the manuscripts read: Ιησους και μηδενα θεασαμενος πλην της γυναικος or: Ιησους.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 8:57 it has singular reading τεσσερακοντα (<i>forty</i>) instead of πεντηκοντα (<i>fifty</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Group_Λ"><span id="Group_.CE.9B"></span>Group Λ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Group Λ"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It creates textual group Λ. The group was identified and described by <a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a>, who designated it by I<sup>r</sup>. Soden considered it the most diluted form of the <a href="/wiki/Caesarean_text-type" title="Caesarean text-type">Iota text-type</a>, being about nine parts Kappa to one part Iota. According to von Soden it is not an important group and has a little significance for the reconstruction of the original text of the New Testament.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The early date of some its members places the origin of the group in or before the 9th century. According to Wisse the group is fairly close to <a href="/wiki/Family_Kx" title="Family Kx">K<sup>x</sup></a>. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Profile_Method" title="Claremont Profile Method">Claremont Profile Method</a> it has the following profile: </p> <dl><dd>Luke 1: 6, 8, (9), 22, (28), (29), 34, (36), (41).</dd> <dd>Luke 10: 3, 15, 18, 23, 33, 35, 44, 57.</dd> <dd>Luke 20: 4, 13, 17, 19, 32, 35, 39, 54, 55, 57, 62.</dd></dl> <p>The word before the bracket is the reading of the <a href="/wiki/United_Bible_Societies" title="United Bible Societies">UBS</a> edition. The reading after bracket are the reading of the manuscript. The readings which are not bold are those of the <a href="/wiki/Textus_Receptus" title="Textus Receptus">Textus Receptus</a>. </p> <ul><li>Luke 1:10 — <b>ην του λαου</b> ] του λαου ην</li> <li>Luke 1:14 — <b>γενεσει</b> ] γεννεσει</li> <li>Luke 1:15 — του ] <b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 1:26 — <b>Ναζαρεθ</b> ] Ναζαρετ</li> <li>Luke 1:34 — εσται ] <b>εσται μοι</b></li> <li>Luke 1:35 — γεννωμενον ] <b>γεννωμενον εκ του</b></li> <li>Luke 1:44 — εν αγαλλιασει το βρεφος ] <b>το βρεφος εν αγαλλιασει</b></li> <li>Luke 1:50 — γενεας και γενεας ] γενεαν και γενεαν; <a href="/wiki/Textus_Receptus" title="Textus Receptus">Textus Receptus</a> reads: γενεας και γενεαν</li> <li>Luke 1:61 — <b>εκ της συγγενειας</b> ] εν τη συγγενεια</li> <li>Luke 10:1 — <b>ημελλεν</b> ] εμελλεν</li> <li>Luke 10:6 — <b>εαν</b> ] εαν μεν</li> <li>Luke 10:8 — <b>ην</b> ] δ'</li> <li>Luke 10:12 — <b>λεγω</b> ] λεγω δε</li> <li>Luke 10:17 — εβδομηκοντα ] <b>εβδομηκοντα μαθηται</b></li> <li>Luke 10:21 — αυτη ] <b>αυτη δε</b></li> <li>Luke 10:30 — εκδυσαντες ] <b>εξεδυσαν</b></li> <li>Luke 10:36 — <b>πλησιον δοκει σοι</b> ] δοκει σοι πλησιον</li> <li>Luke 20:1 — αρχιερεις ] <b>ιερεις</b></li> <li>Luke 20:5 — <b>δια τι</b> ] πας ο λαος</li> <li>Luke 20:7 — ποθεν ] '<b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 20:9 — τις ] <b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 20:18 — επ ] <b>εις</b></li> <li>Luke 20:19 — τον λαον ] <b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 20:22 — φορον ] <b>φορους</b></li> <li>Luke 20:31 — ωσαυτως ] <b>ωσαυτως ως αυτως</b></li> <li>Luke 20:31 — <b>επτα</b> ] επτα και</li> <li>Luke 20:32 — υστερον ] <b>υστερον παντων</b></li> <li>Luke 20:35 — γαμιζονται ] <b>εκγαμιζονται</b> (Τextus Receptus reads: εκγαμισκονται).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>According to Frederick Wisse following 23 manuscripts belong to this group in at least a part of Luke: 039, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_161" title="Minuscule 161">161</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_164" title="Minuscule 164">164</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_166" title="Minuscule 166">166</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_173" title="Minuscule 173">173</a> (Luke 20), <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_174" title="Minuscule 174">174</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_199" title="Minuscule 199">199</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_211" title="Minuscule 211">211</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_230" title="Minuscule 230">230</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_262" title="Minuscule 262">262</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_710" title="Minuscule 710">710</a> (Luke 20), <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_899" title="Minuscule 899">899</a>, 1187, 1205, 1301 (Luke 20), 1502 (Luke 20), 1555, 1573, (Luke 10 and 20), 2465, 2585 (Luke 1 and 20) 2586, and 2725 (Luke 20).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg/180px-Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg/270px-Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg/360px-Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="1312" /></a><figcaption>Tischendorf – discoverer and editor of the codex</figcaption></figure> <p>Scrivener and Tischendorf<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dated the manuscript to the 8th century, Gregory to the 9th century. In the present time the manuscript has been assigned on <a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">palaeographical</a> grounds to the 9th century<sup id="cite_ref-INTF_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or to the 10th century. The 8th century is also possible palaeographically, but it is excluded by full marginal equipment, breathings and accents.<sup id="cite_ref-Auct_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The place of origin is still speculative. According to Gregory it is possible that the manuscript was written and corrected in Jerusalem.<sup id="cite_ref-Canon_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canon-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is very difficult to prove, but <a href="/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region)">Palestine</a> is still shown as one of the possible places.<sup id="cite_ref-Auct_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nothing is known of the early history of the codex until its discovery by Tischendorf in 1853. </p><p>Formerly it was bounded with the codex <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_566" title="Minuscule 566">566</a> in one manuscript.<sup id="cite_ref-Junack_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Junack-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 556 contains <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Matthew" title="Gospel of Matthew">Gospel of Matthew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Mark" title="Gospel of Mark">Gospel of Mark</a>, it is written in minuscule letters. The two parts of the manuscript agree in form (two columns, 23 lines per column), in signatures, in the writing of the scholia, and text-type. The marginal notes are written in the same small uncial letters. The nomina sacra are abbreviated in the same way. Also errors (e.g. itacisms, <a href="/wiki/N_ephelkystikon" class="mw-redirect" title="N ephelkystikon">N ephelkystikon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iota_adscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Iota adscript">iota adscriptum</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Iota_subscript" title="Iota subscript">iota subscriptum</a> etc.) are of the same kind. It is sure that these two parts were written by the same hand.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Rahlfs" title="Alfred Rahlfs">Alfred Rahlfs</a> noted that codex E of the <a href="/wiki/Septuagint" title="Septuagint">Septuagint</a> was also written partly in uncials and partly in minuscules, in the ninth or tenth century when the change from one style of writing to the other was taking place.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The codex was held at <a href="/wiki/Saint_Catherine%27s_Monastery" title="Saint Catherine&#39;s Monastery">Saint Catherine's Monastery</a> on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Sinai" title="Mount Sinai">Mount Sinai</a> in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and was found by <a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">Constantin von Tischendorf</a> in 1853, who took away only the uncial text (Luke-John) — along with <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_IV" title="Codex Tischendorfianus IV">Codex Tischendorfianus IV</a> — and brought it to the <a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, where it is now located. Formerly it was housed under the shelf number "Misc. 310", but is now under shelf number "Auctarium T. infr 1.1".<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is one of the popular attractions for visitors to the Bodleian Library.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tischendorf published his description of the minuscule part of the codex in 1860.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1861 Tischendorf carried out a new examination of the entire codex, with detailed attention to Luke 3:19-36 and John 5:1-36.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The text of the codex was later collated by Tischendorf and Tregelles. Tischendorf used its text in 1858 in his edition of the <i>Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine</i> and in every later edition of the text of the New Testament.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the present day it is infrequently quoted in editions of Nestle-Aland <a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a> (UBS4, NA27).<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tischendorf removed the minuscule text in 1859. It is now housed in the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Russia" title="National Library of Russia">National Library of Russia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-INTF-20039_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-20039-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>P. Gächler in 1934 found some textual similarities between the manuscript and Codex Bezae, which represents the Western text.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/32px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/48px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/64px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="1300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bible" title="Portal:Bible">Bible portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_uncials" title="List of New Testament uncials">List of New Testament uncials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textual_criticism" title="Textual criticism">Textual criticism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Soden-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Soden_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a>, <i>Die Schriften des neuen Testaments, in ihrer ältesten erreichbaren Textgestalt / hergestellt auf Grund ihrer Textgeschichte</i> (Berlin 1902), vol. 1, p. 128</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAland,_KurtAland,_BarbaraRhodes,_Errol_F._(trans.)1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, Kurt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Aland" title="Barbara Aland">Aland, Barbara</a>; Rhodes, Errol F. (trans.) (1995). <i>The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism</i>. Grand Rapids: <a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company</a>. p.&#160;118. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1"><bdi>978-0-8028-4098-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+An+Introduction+to+the+Critical+Editions+and+to+the+Theory+and+Practice+of+Modern+Textual+Criticism&amp;rft.place=Grand+Rapids&amp;rft.pages=118&amp;rft.pub=William+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8028-4098-1&amp;rft.au=Aland%2C+Kurt&amp;rft.au=Aland%2C+Barbara&amp;rft.au=Rhodes%2C+Errol+F.+%28trans.%29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Metzger-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Metzger_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Metzger_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMetzgerEhrman2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_M._Metzger" title="Bruce M. Metzger">Metzger, Bruce M.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman">Ehrman, Bart D.</a> (2005). <i>The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration</i>. New York - Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p.&#160;83. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19--516122-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19--516122-9"><bdi>978-0-19--516122-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+Its+Transmission%2C+Corruption+and+Restoration&amp;rft.place=New+York+-+Oxford&amp;rft.pages=83&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19--516122-9&amp;rft.aulast=Metzger&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce+M.&amp;rft.au=Ehrman%2C+Bart+D.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anecdota5-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Tischendorf, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.#page/n25/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota Sacra et Profana</i></a> (Leipzig 1861), p. 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory1900" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Ren%C3%A9_Gregory" title="Caspar René Gregory">Gregory, Caspar René</a> (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n103/mode/2up"><i>Textkritik des Neuen Testaments, Vol. 1</i></a>. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung. p.&#160;90.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Textkritik+des+Neuen+Testaments%2C+Vol.+1&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.pub=J.C.+Hinrichs%E2%80%99sche+Buchhandlung&amp;rft.date=1900&amp;rft.aulast=Gregory&amp;rft.aufirst=Caspar+Ren%C3%A9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ftextkritikdesne00greggoog%23page%2Fn103%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scrivener-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScrivenerEdward_Miller1894" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a>; Edward Miller (1894). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Plain_Introduction_to_the_Criticism_of_the_New_Testament" title="A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament">A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1</a></i> (4&#160;ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/George_Bell_%26_Sons" title="George Bell &amp; Sons">George Bell &amp; Sons</a>. p.&#160;160.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Plain+Introduction+to+the+Criticism+of+the+New+Testament%2C+vol.+1&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=160&amp;rft.edition=4&amp;rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&amp;rft.date=1894&amp;rft.aulast=Scrivener&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&amp;rft.au=Edward+Miller&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Muralt" title="Eduard de Muralt">Eduard de Muralt</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dc4WAAAAQAAJ"><i>Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la Bibliothèque Impériale publique</i></a> (Petersburg 1864), p. 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Auct_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Auct_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Auct_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/online/medieval/auctarium/auctarium.html">Manuscripts Auctarium</a> at the <i>Bodleian Library</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scrivener161-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener161_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScrivenerEdward_Miller1894" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a>; Edward Miller (1894). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Plain_Introduction_to_the_Criticism_of_the_New_Testament" title="A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament">A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1</a></i> (4&#160;ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/George_Bell_%26_Sons" title="George Bell &amp; Sons">George Bell &amp; Sons</a>. p.&#160;161.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Plain+Introduction+to+the+Criticism+of+the+New+Testament%2C+vol.+1&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=161&amp;rft.edition=4&amp;rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&amp;rft.date=1894&amp;rft.aulast=Scrivener&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&amp;rft.au=Edward+Miller&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Canon-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Canon_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Canon_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. R. Gregory, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/canonandtextnew00greguoft#page/n377/mode/2up">"Canon and Text of the New Testament"</a> (<a href="/wiki/T_%26_T_Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="T &amp; T Clark">T &amp; T Clark</a>: Edinburgh 1907), p. 360</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Frederic_G._Kenyon" title="Frederic G. Kenyon">F.G. Kenyon</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/handbooktotextua00kenyuoft#page/118/mode/2up"><i>Handbook to the Textual Criticism of the New Testament</i>, London<sup>2</sup>, 1912, p. 118.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Tischendorf, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.#page/n23/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota Sacra et Profana</i></a> (Leipzig 1861), p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">F. Wisse, <i>The Profile Method for Classifying and Evaluating Manuscripts Evidence</i>, p. 52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bruce M. Metzger, <i>A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament</i> (Stuttgart 2001), p. 179</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Nestle" title="Eberhard Nestle">Eberhard Nestle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Nestle" title="Erwin Nestle">Erwin Nestle</a>, Barbara Aland and <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Kurt Aland</a> (eds), <i><a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a></i>, 26th edition, (Stuttgart: <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bibelgesellschaft" title="Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft">Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft</a></i>, 1991), p. 249 [further NA26]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Nestle" title="Eberhard Nestle">Eberhard Nestle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Nestle" title="Erwin Nestle">Erwin Nestle</a>, Barbara Aland and <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Kurt Aland</a> (eds), <i><a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a></i>, 26th edition, (Stuttgart: <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bibelgesellschaft" title="Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft">Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft</a></i>, 1991), p. 259 [further NA26]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">NA26, p. 274</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">NA26, p. 274; UBS3, p. 357</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">NA26, p. 278</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Soden, <i>Schriften</i>, 1/2, 1170-1180, 1238-1242</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frederik Wisse, <i>The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing">William B. Eerdmans Publishing</a></i> (Grand Rapids, 1982), p. 102</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frederik Wisse, <i>The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing">William B. Eerdmans Publishing</a></i> (Grand Rapids, 1982), p. 103</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INTF-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-INTF_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php">Handschriftenliste</a> at the Münster Institute</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Junack-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Junack_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlandM._WelteB._KösterK._Junack1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, K.</a>; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). <i>Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments</i>. Berlin, New York: <a href="/wiki/Walter_de_Gruyter" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter de Gruyter">Walter de Gruyter</a>. p.&#160;90. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-11-011986-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-11-011986-2"><bdi>3-11-011986-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kurzgefasste+Liste+der+griechischen+Handschriften+des+Neues+Testaments&amp;rft.place=Berlin%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=3-11-011986-2&amp;rft.aulast=Aland&amp;rft.aufirst=K.&amp;rft.au=M.+Welte&amp;rft.au=B.+K%C3%B6ster&amp;rft.au=K.+Junack&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">Ernst von Dobschütz</a>, <i>Zwei Bibelhandschriften mit doppelter Schriftart</i>, Theologische Literaturzeitung, 1899, Nr. 3, 4. February pp. 74-75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A. Rahlfs, <i>Nachrichten von der Kgl. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen</i>, Philol: histor. Klasse, 1898, Heft 1, p. 98</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120903181956/http://www.magicdestination.com/oxford/">"Oxford - Magic Destination"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magicdestination.com/oxford/">the original</a> on 3 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+-+Magic+Destination&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magicdestination.com%2Foxford%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Tischendorf, <i>Notitia editionis codicis Bibliorum Sinaitici</i> (Leipzig: 1860), pp.&#160;58-59</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">Constantin von Tischendorf</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/anecdotasacraet00tiscgoog#page/n62/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota sacra et profana</i> (Lipsiae 1861)</a>, p. 4-5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/03.NovumTestamentum.GraeceLatine.Tischendorf.1858.#page/n27/mode/2up"><i>Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine</i></a>, ed. C, v. Tischendorf, (Leipzig 1858), p. XLI</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNestlecommuniter_ediderunt:_B._et_K._Aland,_J._Karavidopoulos,_C._M._Martini,_B._M._Metzger2001" class="citation book cs1">Nestle, Eberhard et Erwin; communiter ediderunt: B. et K. Aland, J. Karavidopoulos, C. M. Martini, B. M. Metzger (2001). <i>Novum Testamentum Graece</i> (27&#160;ed.). Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft. pp.&#160;58*–59*.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Novum+Testamentum+Graece&amp;rft.place=Stuttgart&amp;rft.pages=58%2A-59%2A&amp;rft.edition=27&amp;rft.pub=Deutsche+Bibelgesellschaft&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.aulast=Nestle&amp;rft.aufirst=Eberhard+et+Erwin&amp;rft.au=communiter+ediderunt%3A+B.+et+K.+Aland%2C+J.+Karavidopoulos%2C+C.+M.+Martini%2C+B.+M.+Metzger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INTF-20039-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-INTF-20039_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=20039">"Liste Handschriften"</a>. Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Liste+Handschriften&amp;rft.place=M%C3%BCnster&amp;rft.pub=Institute+for+New+Testament+Textual+Research&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintf.uni-muenster.de%2Fvmr%2FNTVMR%2FListeHandschriften.php%3FObjID%3D20039&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">P. Gächler, <i>Codex D and Λ</i>, JTS XXXV (1934), pp.&#160;248-266</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFC._v._Tischendorf1861" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">C. v. Tischendorf</a> (1861). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.#page/n23/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota Sacra et Profana</i></a>. Leipzig. pp.&#160;4–5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Anecdota+Sacra+et+Profana&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pages=4-5&amp;rft.date=1861&amp;rft.au=C.+v.+Tischendorf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2FTischendorf.V.Various%2F04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.%23page%2Fn23%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFC._v._Tischendorf1860" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">C. v. Tischendorf</a> (1860). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notitiaeditionis00tisc"><i>Notitia editionis codicis Bibliorum Sinaitici</i></a>. Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notitiaeditionis00tisc/page/58">58</a>–59.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Notitia+editionis+codicis+Bibliorum+Sinaitici&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pages=58-59&amp;rft.pub=F.+A.+Brockhaus&amp;rft.date=1860&amp;rft.au=C.+v.+Tischendorf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotitiaeditionis00tisc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">Ernst von Dobschütz</a>, <i>Zwei Bibelhandschriften mit doppelter Schriftart</i>, Theologische Literaturzeitung, 1899, Nr. 3, 4. February pp.&#160;74–75</li> <li>P. Gächler, <i>Codex D and Λ</i>, <a href="/wiki/The_Journal_of_Theological_Studies" title="The Journal of Theological Studies">JTS</a> XXXV (1934), pp.&#160;248–266</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Codex Tischendorfianus III">Codex Tischendorfianus III</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Robert Waltz, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skypoint.com/members/waltzmn/ManuscriptsUncials.html#uLambda">Codex Tischendorfianus Λ (039)</a>, <i>Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medieval.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/catalog/manuscript_856">MS Auct. T. inf. 1.1</a> in the Catalogue of Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/inquire/p/22e893f5-c2ce-4fc1-bfbb-5a121c3b1df2">Partial scan of the manuscript</a> in Digital Bodleian</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐l65hk Cached time: 20241122155121 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.527 seconds Real time usage: 0.758 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1906/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 38735/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1719/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 58359/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.322/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20744727/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 588.960 1 -total 24.95% 146.931 1 Template:Reflist 20.67% 121.721 9 Template:Cite_book 17.21% 101.381 3 Template:Lang 15.65% 92.191 1 Template:New_Testament_manuscript_infobox 14.67% 86.390 5 Template:Main_other 9.95% 58.591 1 Template:Commons_category 9.70% 57.140 1 Template:Short_description 9.61% 56.606 1 Template:Sister_project 9.34% 55.005 1 Template:Side_box --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:17927593:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122155121 and revision id 1253996096. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;oldid=1253996096">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;oldid=1253996096</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Greek_New_Testament_uncials" title="Category:Greek New Testament uncials">Greek New Testament uncials</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:9th-century_biblical_manuscripts" title="Category:9th-century biblical manuscripts">9th-century biblical manuscripts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bodleian_Library_collection" title="Category:Bodleian Library collection">Bodleian Library collection</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_April_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from April 2022">Use dmy dates from April 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_non-English_text_lacking_appropriate_markup_and_no_ISO_hint" title="Category:Pages with non-English text lacking appropriate markup and no ISO hint">Pages with non-English text lacking appropriate markup and no ISO hint</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_non-English_text_lacking_appropriate_markup_from_May_2019" title="Category:Pages with non-English text lacking appropriate markup from May 2019">Pages with non-English text lacking appropriate markup from May 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Ancient_Greek_(to_1453)-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text">Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">CS1 maint: location missing publisher</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 28 October 2024, at 22:57<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-qg7t2","wgBackendResponseTime":237,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.527","walltime":"0.758","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1906,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":38735,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1719,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":58359,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 588.960 1 -total"," 24.95% 146.931 1 Template:Reflist"," 20.67% 121.721 9 Template:Cite_book"," 17.21% 101.381 3 Template:Lang"," 15.65% 92.191 1 Template:New_Testament_manuscript_infobox"," 14.67% 86.390 5 Template:Main_other"," 9.95% 58.591 1 Template:Commons_category"," 9.70% 57.140 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.61% 56.606 1 Template:Sister_project"," 9.34% 55.005 1 Template:Side_box"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.322","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20744727,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-l65hk","timestamp":"20241122155121","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Codex Tischendorfianus III","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1106326","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1106326","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-06-13T19:21:43Z","dateModified":"2024-10-28T22:57:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d0\/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg","headline":"manuscript"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10