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Codex Tischendorfianus III - Wikipedia
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Tischendorfa III – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kodeks Tischendorfa III" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Codex Tischendorfianus III" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B0_III" title="Кодекс Тишендорфа III – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кодекс Тишендорфа III" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" 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manuscripts, see <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_II" title="Codex Tischendorfianus II">Codex Tischendorfianus II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_IV" title="Codex Tischendorfianus IV">Codex Tischendorfianus IV</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid 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class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article should <b>specify the language</b> of its non-English content, using <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Lang" title="Template:Lang">lang</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Transliteration" title="Template:Transliteration">transliteration</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> for transliterated languages, and <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:IPA" title="Template:IPA">IPA</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_ISO_639_codes" title="Lists of ISO 639 codes">ISO 639 code</a>. Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_multilingual_support_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia multilingual support templates">multilingual support templates</a> may also be used.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Lang#Rationale" title="Template:Lang">See why</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">New Testament manuscript</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Uncial <b>039</b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Biblical manuscript">New Testament manuscript</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eusebian Canon tables on the first leaf of the original codex"><img alt="Eusebian Canon tables on the first leaf of the original codex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/250px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/375px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg/500px-Tischendorfianus_III_Folio_1_verso_with_Canon_tables.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1054" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Eusebian Canon tables on the first leaf of the original codex</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Name</th><td class="infobox-data">Tischendorfianus III</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sign</th><td class="infobox-data">Λ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Text</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospels</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">9th/10th century</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Script</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Found</th><td class="infobox-data">1853, Tischendorf</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Now at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">21 cm by 16.5 cm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category</a></th><td class="infobox-data">V</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Codex Tischendorfianus III</b> – designated by <a href="/wiki/Siglum" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglum">siglum</a> <b>Λ</b> or <b>039</b> (in the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Gregory-Aland" title="Biblical manuscript">Gregory-Aland numbering</a>), ε 77 (<a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Von_Soden" title="Biblical manuscript">von Soden</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Soden_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Soden-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – is a Greek <a href="/wiki/Uncial" class="mw-redirect" title="Uncial">uncial</a> <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscript</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gospels" class="mw-redirect" title="Gospels">Gospels</a> on parchment. <a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">Palaeographically</a> it has been assigned to the 9th or 10th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is one of very few uncial manuscripts of the New Testament with full marginal apparatus. </p><p>The manuscript was brought from the East by <a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">Constantin von Tischendorf</a> (hence the name of the codex), who also examined, described, and was the first scholar to collate its text. The manuscript was also examined by scholars like <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Prideaux_Tregelles" title="Samuel Prideaux Tregelles">Samuel Prideaux Tregelles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">Ernst von Dobschütz</a>, and Gächler. It is housed in the <a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The codex contains the complete text of the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Luke" title="Gospel of Luke">Gospel of Luke</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">Gospel of John</a> on 157 parchment leaves (21 centimetres (8.3 in) by 16.5 centimetres (6.5 in)). The leaves are arranged in <a href="/wiki/Quarto" title="Quarto">quarto</a>, that is four leaves folded in <a href="/wiki/Paper_quire" class="mw-redirect" title="Paper quire">quires</a>. The text is written in two columns per page, 23 lines per page.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are no spaces between letters, and the words are not separate but written in <i>scriptio continua</i>. The uncial letters are small, not beautiful and slanting. The letters are characterized by <a href="/wiki/Slavonic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavonic language">Slavonic</a> uncials.<sup id="cite_ref-Metzger_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzger-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The writing is similar to that of <a href="/wiki/Codex_Cyprius" title="Codex Cyprius">Codex Cyprius</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has breathings and accents,<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Diaeresis_(diacritic)" title="Diaeresis (diacritic)">diaeresis</a>, there is no interrogative sign. The errors of <a href="/wiki/Iotacism" title="Iotacism">iotacism</a> are rare, it has <a href="/wiki/Iota_adscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Iota adscript">iota adscriptum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All errors are infrequent and it has good grammar.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has the ornamented headpieces before each Gospel and the decorated initial letters.<sup id="cite_ref-Auct_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before Gospel of Luke it contains subscription to Mark.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Nomina_sacra" title="Nomina sacra">nomina sacra</a> are written in an abbreviated way; all abbreviations are written in a usual way. In the end of each Gospel stands the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Colophon" title="Jerusalem Colophon">Jerusalem Colophon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Metzger_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzger-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The text is divided according to the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> (<i>chapters</i>), whose numbers are given at the left margin of the text, and their <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τιτλοι</span></span> (<i>titles</i>) at the top of the pages. The lists of the <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κεφαλαια</span></span> are placed before each Gospel. There is also a division according to the smaller <a href="/wiki/Ammonian_Sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Ammonian Sections">Ammonian Sections</a>, with a references to the <a href="/wiki/Eusebian_Canons" title="Eusebian Canons">Eusebian Canons</a> (in red).<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It contains <a href="/wiki/Lectionary" title="Lectionary">lectionary</a> markings in the margin; thus the manuscript could be useful for Church reading.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The marginal apparatus (marginal equipment) of the codex is full, indicating two systems of text division and lectionary directions. </p><p>It has also occasional <a href="/wiki/Scholia" title="Scholia">scholia</a> in uncials at the margin, with some critical notes.<sup id="cite_ref-Scrivener161_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scrivener161-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before Gospel of Luke stands a subscription to the Gospel of Mark.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has Jerusalem colophon at the end of each Gospel. At the end of Matthew we read: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to Matthew: written and corrected from the ancient manuscripts in Jerusalem: those kept in the holy mountain: in 2514 lines and 355 chapters</dd></dl> <p>At the end of Mark: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to Mark: written and corrected likewise from the carefully prepared ones in 1506 lines, 237 chapters</dd></dl> <p>At the end of Luke: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to Luke: written and corrected likewise in 2677 lines, 342 chapters</dd></dl> <p>At the end of John: </p> <dl><dd>Gospel according to John: written and corrected likewise from the same copies in 2210 lines, 232 chapters.<sup id="cite_ref-Canon_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canon-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Text">Text</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Text"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Text_type">Text type</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Text type"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorfianus_III_(Lc_18,26-27).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG/300px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG/450px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG/600px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_18%2C26-27%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption>Scriveners facsimile edition with text of Luke 18:26-27</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorfianus_III_(Lc_3,22.26-27).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG/300px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG/450px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG/600px-Tischendorfianus_III_%28Lc_3%2C22.26-27%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption>Tischendorfs facsimile edition with text of Luke 3:22.26-27</figcaption></figure> <p>The Greek text of this <a href="/wiki/Codex" title="Codex">codex</a> is a representative of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a>, but slightly different from typical Byzantine text. It has some <a href="/wiki/Caesarean_text-type" title="Caesarean text-type">Caesarean</a> readings.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tischendorf as the first found some textual affinities to the textual family today known as <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13"><i>f</i><sup>13</sup></a>. Tischendorf found its text is of the same type as the manuscripts: Basilensis, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Boreelianus" title="Codex Boreelianus">Boreelianus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Seidelianus_I" title="Codex Seidelianus I">Seidelianus I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Seidelianus_II" title="Codex Seidelianus II">Seidelianus II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Cyprius" title="Codex Cyprius">Cyprius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Campianus" title="Codex Campianus">Campianus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus_354" title="Codex Vaticanus 354">Vaticanus 354</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Nanianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Nanianus">Nanianus</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Codex_Mosquensis_II" title="Codex Mosquensis II">Mosquensis II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a> classified it to the textual family I<sup>r</sup>. It is close to the textual family <a href="/wiki/Family_E" title="Family E">E</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Kurt Aland</a> placed it in <a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts#Category_V" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Profile_Method" title="Claremont Profile Method">Claremont Profile Method</a> it represents textual family <a href="/wiki/Family_Kx" title="Family Kx">K<sup>x</sup></a> in Luke 10 and Luke 20. In Luke 1 its text is mixed.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Tischendorf in John 5:1-36 in 17 places it 13 times agrees with Alexandrinus, twice with Vaticanus, one with Ephraemi, and one with G H M U V.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Questionable_texts">Questionable texts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Questionable texts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It contains the questionable text of the <a href="/wiki/Jesus_and_the_woman_taken_in_adultery" title="Jesus and the woman taken in adultery">Pericope Adulterae</a> (John 7:53-8:11), but at the margin of verse 8:11 (not 7:53) it has questionable scholion: τα οβελισμενα εν τισιν αντιγραφαις ου κειται, ουδε Απολιναριου εν δε τοις αρχαις ολα μνημονευουσιν της περικοπης ταυτης και οι αποστολοι παντες εν αις εξεθεντο διαταξεσιν εις οικοδομην της εκκλησιας (<i>Marked by an obelus in some copies, and Apollinary, one of the ancients, argued that all apostles ordered to read it for edification of the church</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It contains text of <a href="/wiki/Christ%27s_Agony_at_Gethsemane" class="mw-redirect" title="Christ's Agony at Gethsemane">Luke 22:43-44</a> and John 5:4, but text of John 5:4 is marked by an obelus as a doubtful.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Textual_variants">Textual variants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Textual variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Luke 1:28 – αυτην + ευηγγελισατο αυτην και, the reading is supported by the codices: <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_164" title="Minuscule 164">Minuscule 164</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_199" title="Minuscule 199">Minuscule 199</a>, 262, 899, 1187, 1555, and 2586. </p><p>In Luke 3:22 after γενεσθαι added phrase προς αυτον, as the codices <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_13" title="Minuscule 13">Minuscule 13</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_69" title="Minuscule 69">Minuscule 69</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_119" title="Minuscule 119">Minuscule 119</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_229" title="Minuscule 229">Minuscule 229</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_262" title="Minuscule 262">Minuscule 262</a>; but phrase εξ ουρανου changed into απ ουρανου.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Luke 3:27 it reads <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">ζορομβαβελ for ζοροβαβελ</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 1:28 it reads Βηθεβαρα, supported by <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_346" title="Minuscule 346">minuscule 346</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alexandrian manuscripts have <a href="/wiki/Bethany_(Biblical_village)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethany (Biblical village)">βηθανια</a>, majority of manuscripts have <a href="/wiki/Bethabara" class="mw-redirect" title="Bethabara">βηθαβαρα</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 4:31 it reads παρεκαλουν; </p><p>John 5:1 it reads εορτη των αζυμων for εορτη των Ιουδαιων; the reading is not supported by any known Greek manuscript, or version;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 5:11 before word αρχην article την is omitted, as in codices: Alexandrinus, Vaticanus, Regius, Minuscule 1, Minuscule 33, and Minuscule 262;<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 5:12 it has εμεινεν for εμειναν as in codices A F G <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 1">1</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_124" title="Minuscule 124">124</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 5:24 reads επιστευσεν for επιστευεν as in <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_235" title="Minuscule 235">minuscule 235</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>John 5:36 reads μειζων for μειζω.<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 8:7 and in 8:10 it reads αναβλεψας instead of ανακυψας, the readings are supported by the manuscripts: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Nanianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Nanianus">Codex Nanianus</a> (only in 8:7), textual family <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13"><i>f</i><sup>13</sup></a>, and <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 8:10 it reads Ιησους ειδεν αυτην και along with <a href="/wiki/Codex_Nanianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Nanianus">Codex Nanianus</a>, <i>f</i><sup>13</sup>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_225" title="Minuscule 225">225</a>, 700, 1077, 1443, <a href="/wiki/Lectionary_185" title="Lectionary 185">Lectionary 185</a><sup>mg</sup>, Ethiopic mss. Majority of the manuscripts read: Ιησους και μηδενα θεασαμενος πλην της γυναικος or: Ιησους.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In John 8:57 it has singular reading τεσσερακοντα (<i>forty</i>) instead of πεντηκοντα (<i>fifty</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Group_Λ"><span id="Group_.CE.9B"></span>Group Λ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Group Λ"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It creates textual group Λ. The group was identified and described by <a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a>, who designated it by I<sup>r</sup>. Soden considered it the most diluted form of the <a href="/wiki/Caesarean_text-type" title="Caesarean text-type">Iota text-type</a>, being about nine parts Kappa to one part Iota. According to von Soden it is not an important group and has a little significance for the reconstruction of the original text of the New Testament.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The early date of some its members places the origin of the group in or before the 9th century. According to Wisse the group is fairly close to <a href="/wiki/Family_Kx" title="Family Kx">K<sup>x</sup></a>. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Claremont_Profile_Method" title="Claremont Profile Method">Claremont Profile Method</a> it has the following profile: </p> <dl><dd>Luke 1: 6, 8, (9), 22, (28), (29), 34, (36), (41).</dd> <dd>Luke 10: 3, 15, 18, 23, 33, 35, 44, 57.</dd> <dd>Luke 20: 4, 13, 17, 19, 32, 35, 39, 54, 55, 57, 62.</dd></dl> <p>The word before the bracket is the reading of the <a href="/wiki/United_Bible_Societies" title="United Bible Societies">UBS</a> edition. The reading after bracket are the reading of the manuscript. The readings which are not bold are those of the <a href="/wiki/Textus_Receptus" title="Textus Receptus">Textus Receptus</a>. </p> <ul><li>Luke 1:10 — <b>ην του λαου</b> ] του λαου ην</li> <li>Luke 1:14 — <b>γενεσει</b> ] γεννεσει</li> <li>Luke 1:15 — του ] <b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 1:26 — <b>Ναζαρεθ</b> ] Ναζαρετ</li> <li>Luke 1:34 — εσται ] <b>εσται μοι</b></li> <li>Luke 1:35 — γεννωμενον ] <b>γεννωμενον εκ του</b></li> <li>Luke 1:44 — εν αγαλλιασει το βρεφος ] <b>το βρεφος εν αγαλλιασει</b></li> <li>Luke 1:50 — γενεας και γενεας ] γενεαν και γενεαν; <a href="/wiki/Textus_Receptus" title="Textus Receptus">Textus Receptus</a> reads: γενεας και γενεαν</li> <li>Luke 1:61 — <b>εκ της συγγενειας</b> ] εν τη συγγενεια</li> <li>Luke 10:1 — <b>ημελλεν</b> ] εμελλεν</li> <li>Luke 10:6 — <b>εαν</b> ] εαν μεν</li> <li>Luke 10:8 — <b>ην</b> ] δ'</li> <li>Luke 10:12 — <b>λεγω</b> ] λεγω δε</li> <li>Luke 10:17 — εβδομηκοντα ] <b>εβδομηκοντα μαθηται</b></li> <li>Luke 10:21 — αυτη ] <b>αυτη δε</b></li> <li>Luke 10:30 — εκδυσαντες ] <b>εξεδυσαν</b></li> <li>Luke 10:36 — <b>πλησιον δοκει σοι</b> ] δοκει σοι πλησιον</li> <li>Luke 20:1 — αρχιερεις ] <b>ιερεις</b></li> <li>Luke 20:5 — <b>δια τι</b> ] πας ο λαος</li> <li>Luke 20:7 — ποθεν ] '<b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 20:9 — τις ] <b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 20:18 — επ ] <b>εις</b></li> <li>Luke 20:19 — τον λαον ] <b>omit</b></li> <li>Luke 20:22 — φορον ] <b>φορους</b></li> <li>Luke 20:31 — ωσαυτως ] <b>ωσαυτως ως αυτως</b></li> <li>Luke 20:31 — <b>επτα</b> ] επτα και</li> <li>Luke 20:32 — υστερον ] <b>υστερον παντων</b></li> <li>Luke 20:35 — γαμιζονται ] <b>εκγαμιζονται</b> (Τextus Receptus reads: εκγαμισκονται).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>According to Frederick Wisse following 23 manuscripts belong to this group in at least a part of Luke: 039, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_161" title="Minuscule 161">161</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_164" title="Minuscule 164">164</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_166" title="Minuscule 166">166</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_173" title="Minuscule 173">173</a> (Luke 20), <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_174" title="Minuscule 174">174</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_199" title="Minuscule 199">199</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_211" title="Minuscule 211">211</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_230" title="Minuscule 230">230</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_262" title="Minuscule 262">262</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_710" title="Minuscule 710">710</a> (Luke 20), <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_899" title="Minuscule 899">899</a>, 1187, 1205, 1301 (Luke 20), 1502 (Luke 20), 1555, 1573, (Luke 10 and 20), 2465, 2585 (Luke 1 and 20) 2586, and 2725 (Luke 20).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg/180px-Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg/270px-Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg/360px-Tischendorf_-_stehend.jpg 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="1312" /></a><figcaption>Tischendorf – discoverer and editor of the codex</figcaption></figure> <p>Scrivener and Tischendorf<sup id="cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dated the manuscript to the 8th century, Gregory to the 9th century. In the present time the manuscript has been assigned on <a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">palaeographical</a> grounds to the 9th century<sup id="cite_ref-INTF_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or to the 10th century. The 8th century is also possible palaeographically, but it is excluded by full marginal equipment, breathings and accents.<sup id="cite_ref-Auct_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The place of origin is still speculative. According to Gregory it is possible that the manuscript was written and corrected in Jerusalem.<sup id="cite_ref-Canon_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canon-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is very difficult to prove, but <a href="/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region)">Palestine</a> is still shown as one of the possible places.<sup id="cite_ref-Auct_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nothing is known of the early history of the codex until its discovery by Tischendorf in 1853. </p><p>Formerly it was bounded with the codex <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_566" title="Minuscule 566">566</a> in one manuscript.<sup id="cite_ref-Junack_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Junack-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 556 contains <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Matthew" title="Gospel of Matthew">Gospel of Matthew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Mark" title="Gospel of Mark">Gospel of Mark</a>, it is written in minuscule letters. The two parts of the manuscript agree in form (two columns, 23 lines per column), in signatures, in the writing of the scholia, and text-type. The marginal notes are written in the same small uncial letters. The nomina sacra are abbreviated in the same way. Also errors (e.g. itacisms, <a href="/wiki/N_ephelkystikon" class="mw-redirect" title="N ephelkystikon">N ephelkystikon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iota_adscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Iota adscript">iota adscriptum</a>, no <a href="/wiki/Iota_subscript" title="Iota subscript">iota subscriptum</a> etc.) are of the same kind. It is sure that these two parts were written by the same hand.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Rahlfs" title="Alfred Rahlfs">Alfred Rahlfs</a> noted that codex E of the <a href="/wiki/Septuagint" title="Septuagint">Septuagint</a> was also written partly in uncials and partly in minuscules, in the ninth or tenth century when the change from one style of writing to the other was taking place.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The codex was held at <a href="/wiki/Saint_Catherine%27s_Monastery" title="Saint Catherine's Monastery">Saint Catherine's Monastery</a> on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Sinai" title="Mount Sinai">Mount Sinai</a> in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and was found by <a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">Constantin von Tischendorf</a> in 1853, who took away only the uncial text (Luke-John) — along with <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_IV" title="Codex Tischendorfianus IV">Codex Tischendorfianus IV</a> — and brought it to the <a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Library" title="Bodleian Library">Bodleian Library</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, where it is now located. Formerly it was housed under the shelf number "Misc. 310", but is now under shelf number "Auctarium T. infr 1.1".<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is one of the popular attractions for visitors to the Bodleian Library.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tischendorf published his description of the minuscule part of the codex in 1860.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1861 Tischendorf carried out a new examination of the entire codex, with detailed attention to Luke 3:19-36 and John 5:1-36.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The text of the codex was later collated by Tischendorf and Tregelles. Tischendorf used its text in 1858 in his edition of the <i>Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine</i> and in every later edition of the text of the New Testament.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the present day it is infrequently quoted in editions of Nestle-Aland <a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a> (UBS4, NA27).<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tischendorf removed the minuscule text in 1859. It is now housed in the <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Russia" title="National Library of Russia">National Library of Russia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-INTF-20039_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-20039-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>P. Gächler in 1934 found some textual similarities between the manuscript and Codex Bezae, which represents the Western text.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/32px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/48px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg/64px-Bible.malmesbury.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1993" data-file-height="1300" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bible" title="Portal:Bible">Bible portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_uncials" title="List of New Testament uncials">List of New Testament uncials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textual_criticism" title="Textual criticism">Textual criticism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Soden-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Soden_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Hermann_von_Soden" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermann von Soden">Hermann von Soden</a>, <i>Die Schriften des neuen Testaments, in ihrer ältesten erreichbaren Textgestalt / hergestellt auf Grund ihrer Textgeschichte</i> (Berlin 1902), vol. 1, p. 128</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aland-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAland,_KurtAland,_BarbaraRhodes,_Errol_F._(trans.)1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, Kurt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Aland" title="Barbara Aland">Aland, Barbara</a>; Rhodes, Errol F. (trans.) (1995). <i>The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism</i>. Grand Rapids: <a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company</a>. p. 118. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1"><bdi>978-0-8028-4098-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+An+Introduction+to+the+Critical+Editions+and+to+the+Theory+and+Practice+of+Modern+Textual+Criticism&rft.place=Grand+Rapids&rft.pages=118&rft.pub=William+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-8028-4098-1&rft.au=Aland%2C+Kurt&rft.au=Aland%2C+Barbara&rft.au=Rhodes%2C+Errol+F.+%28trans.%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Metzger-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Metzger_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Metzger_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMetzgerEhrman2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_M._Metzger" title="Bruce M. Metzger">Metzger, Bruce M.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman">Ehrman, Bart D.</a> (2005). <i>The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration</i>. New York - Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p. 83. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19--516122-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19--516122-9"><bdi>978-0-19--516122-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+Its+Transmission%2C+Corruption+and+Restoration&rft.place=New+York+-+Oxford&rft.pages=83&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-19--516122-9&rft.aulast=Metzger&rft.aufirst=Bruce+M.&rft.au=Ehrman%2C+Bart+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anecdota5-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota5_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Tischendorf, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.#page/n25/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota Sacra et Profana</i></a> (Leipzig 1861), p. 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory1900" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Ren%C3%A9_Gregory" title="Caspar René Gregory">Gregory, Caspar René</a> (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n103/mode/2up"><i>Textkritik des Neuen Testaments, Vol. 1</i></a>. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung. p. 90.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Textkritik+des+Neuen+Testaments%2C+Vol.+1&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=90&rft.pub=J.C.+Hinrichs%E2%80%99sche+Buchhandlung&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.aufirst=Caspar+Ren%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ftextkritikdesne00greggoog%23page%2Fn103%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scrivener-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScrivenerEdward_Miller1894" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a>; Edward Miller (1894). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Plain_Introduction_to_the_Criticism_of_the_New_Testament" title="A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament">A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1</a></i> (4 ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/George_Bell_%26_Sons" title="George Bell & Sons">George Bell & Sons</a>. p. 160.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Plain+Introduction+to+the+Criticism+of+the+New+Testament%2C+vol.+1&rft.place=London&rft.pages=160&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&rft.date=1894&rft.aulast=Scrivener&rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&rft.au=Edward+Miller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eduard_de_Muralt" title="Eduard de Muralt">Eduard de Muralt</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dc4WAAAAQAAJ"><i>Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la Bibliothèque Impériale publique</i></a> (Petersburg 1864), p. 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Auct-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Auct_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Auct_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Auct_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bodley.ox.ac.uk/dept/scwmss/wmss/online/medieval/auctarium/auctarium.html">Manuscripts Auctarium</a> at the <i>Bodleian Library</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scrivener161-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scrivener161_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScrivenerEdward_Miller1894" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a>; Edward Miller (1894). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Plain_Introduction_to_the_Criticism_of_the_New_Testament" title="A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament">A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, vol. 1</a></i> (4 ed.). London: <a href="/wiki/George_Bell_%26_Sons" title="George Bell & Sons">George Bell & Sons</a>. p. 161.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Plain+Introduction+to+the+Criticism+of+the+New+Testament%2C+vol.+1&rft.place=London&rft.pages=161&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=George+Bell+%26+Sons&rft.date=1894&rft.aulast=Scrivener&rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&rft.au=Edward+Miller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Canon-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Canon_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Canon_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. R. Gregory, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/canonandtextnew00greguoft#page/n377/mode/2up">"Canon and Text of the New Testament"</a> (<a href="/wiki/T_%26_T_Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="T & T Clark">T & T Clark</a>: Edinburgh 1907), p. 360</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Frederic_G._Kenyon" title="Frederic G. Kenyon">F.G. Kenyon</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/handbooktotextua00kenyuoft#page/118/mode/2up"><i>Handbook to the Textual Criticism of the New Testament</i>, London<sup>2</sup>, 1912, p. 118.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anecdota4-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anecdota4_12-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Tischendorf, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.#page/n23/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota Sacra et Profana</i></a> (Leipzig 1861), p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">F. Wisse, <i>The Profile Method for Classifying and Evaluating Manuscripts Evidence</i>, p. 52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bruce M. Metzger, <i>A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament</i> (Stuttgart 2001), p. 179</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Nestle" title="Eberhard Nestle">Eberhard Nestle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Nestle" title="Erwin Nestle">Erwin Nestle</a>, Barbara Aland and <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Kurt Aland</a> (eds), <i><a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a></i>, 26th edition, (Stuttgart: <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bibelgesellschaft" title="Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft">Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft</a></i>, 1991), p. 249 [further NA26]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_Nestle" title="Eberhard Nestle">Eberhard Nestle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Nestle" title="Erwin Nestle">Erwin Nestle</a>, Barbara Aland and <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Kurt Aland</a> (eds), <i><a href="/wiki/Novum_Testamentum_Graece" title="Novum Testamentum Graece">Novum Testamentum Graece</a></i>, 26th edition, (Stuttgart: <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bibelgesellschaft" title="Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft">Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft</a></i>, 1991), p. 259 [further NA26]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">NA26, p. 274</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">NA26, p. 274; UBS3, p. 357</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">NA26, p. 278</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Soden, <i>Schriften</i>, 1/2, 1170-1180, 1238-1242</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frederik Wisse, <i>The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing">William B. Eerdmans Publishing</a></i> (Grand Rapids, 1982), p. 102</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Frederik Wisse, <i>The profile method for the classification and evaluation of manuscript evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing">William B. Eerdmans Publishing</a></i> (Grand Rapids, 1982), p. 103</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INTF-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-INTF_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php">Handschriftenliste</a> at the Münster Institute</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Junack-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Junack_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlandM._WelteB._KösterK._Junack1994" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, K.</a>; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). <i>Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments</i>. Berlin, New York: <a href="/wiki/Walter_de_Gruyter" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter de Gruyter">Walter de Gruyter</a>. p. 90. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-11-011986-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-11-011986-2"><bdi>3-11-011986-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kurzgefasste+Liste+der+griechischen+Handschriften+des+Neues+Testaments&rft.place=Berlin%2C+New+York&rft.pages=90&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=3-11-011986-2&rft.aulast=Aland&rft.aufirst=K.&rft.au=M.+Welte&rft.au=B.+K%C3%B6ster&rft.au=K.+Junack&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">Ernst von Dobschütz</a>, <i>Zwei Bibelhandschriften mit doppelter Schriftart</i>, Theologische Literaturzeitung, 1899, Nr. 3, 4. February pp. 74-75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A. Rahlfs, <i>Nachrichten von der Kgl. Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen</i>, Philol: histor. Klasse, 1898, Heft 1, p. 98</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120903181956/http://www.magicdestination.com/oxford/">"Oxford - Magic Destination"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magicdestination.com/oxford/">the original</a> on 3 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oxford+-+Magic+Destination&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magicdestination.com%2Foxford%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">C. Tischendorf, <i>Notitia editionis codicis Bibliorum Sinaitici</i> (Leipzig: 1860), pp. 58-59</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">Constantin von Tischendorf</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/anecdotasacraet00tiscgoog#page/n62/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota sacra et profana</i> (Lipsiae 1861)</a>, p. 4-5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/03.NovumTestamentum.GraeceLatine.Tischendorf.1858.#page/n27/mode/2up"><i>Novum Testamentum Graece et Latine</i></a>, ed. C, v. Tischendorf, (Leipzig 1858), p. XLI</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNestlecommuniter_ediderunt:_B._et_K._Aland,_J._Karavidopoulos,_C._M._Martini,_B._M._Metzger2001" class="citation book cs1">Nestle, Eberhard et Erwin; communiter ediderunt: B. et K. Aland, J. Karavidopoulos, C. M. Martini, B. M. Metzger (2001). <i>Novum Testamentum Graece</i> (27 ed.). Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft. pp. 58*–59*.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Novum+Testamentum+Graece&rft.place=Stuttgart&rft.pages=58%2A-59%2A&rft.edition=27&rft.pub=Deutsche+Bibelgesellschaft&rft.date=2001&rft.aulast=Nestle&rft.aufirst=Eberhard+et+Erwin&rft.au=communiter+ediderunt%3A+B.+et+K.+Aland%2C+J.+Karavidopoulos%2C+C.+M.+Martini%2C+B.+M.+Metzger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-INTF-20039-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-INTF-20039_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=20039">"Liste Handschriften"</a>. Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liste+Handschriften&rft.place=M%C3%BCnster&rft.pub=Institute+for+New+Testament+Textual+Research&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintf.uni-muenster.de%2Fvmr%2FNTVMR%2FListeHandschriften.php%3FObjID%3D20039&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">P. Gächler, <i>Codex D and Λ</i>, JTS XXXV (1934), pp. 248-266</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFC._v._Tischendorf1861" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">C. v. Tischendorf</a> (1861). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/Tischendorf.V.Various/04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.#page/n23/mode/2up"><i>Anecdota Sacra et Profana</i></a>. Leipzig. pp. 4–5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anecdota+Sacra+et+Profana&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=4-5&rft.date=1861&rft.au=C.+v.+Tischendorf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2FTischendorf.V.Various%2F04.AnecdotaSacraProfanaOrientOccidentNotitiaCodex..v1.Tischendorf.1861.%23page%2Fn23%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFC._v._Tischendorf1860" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_von_Tischendorf" title="Constantin von Tischendorf">C. v. Tischendorf</a> (1860). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notitiaeditionis00tisc"><i>Notitia editionis codicis Bibliorum Sinaitici</i></a>. Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/notitiaeditionis00tisc/page/58">58</a>–59.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Notitia+editionis+codicis+Bibliorum+Sinaitici&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=58-59&rft.pub=F.+A.+Brockhaus&rft.date=1860&rft.au=C.+v.+Tischendorf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnotitiaeditionis00tisc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Tischendorfianus+III" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_von_Dobsch%C3%BCtz" title="Ernst von Dobschütz">Ernst von Dobschütz</a>, <i>Zwei Bibelhandschriften mit doppelter Schriftart</i>, Theologische Literaturzeitung, 1899, Nr. 3, 4. February pp. 74–75</li> <li>P. Gächler, <i>Codex D and Λ</i>, <a href="/wiki/The_Journal_of_Theological_Studies" title="The Journal of Theological Studies">JTS</a> XXXV (1934), pp. 248–266</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Tischendorfianus_III&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Codex Tischendorfianus III">Codex Tischendorfianus III</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Robert Waltz, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skypoint.com/members/waltzmn/ManuscriptsUncials.html#uLambda">Codex Tischendorfianus Λ (039)</a>, <i>Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medieval.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/catalog/manuscript_856">MS Auct. T. inf. 1.1</a> in the Catalogue of Medieval Manuscripts in Oxford Libraries</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/inquire/p/22e893f5-c2ce-4fc1-bfbb-5a121c3b1df2">Partial scan of the manuscript</a> in Digital Bodleian</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐l65hk Cached time: 20241122155121 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.527 seconds Real time usage: 0.758 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1906/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 38735/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1719/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 58359/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.322/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20744727/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 588.960 1 -total 24.95% 146.931 1 Template:Reflist 20.67% 121.721 9 Template:Cite_book 17.21% 101.381 3 Template:Lang 15.65% 92.191 1 Template:New_Testament_manuscript_infobox 14.67% 86.390 5 Template:Main_other 9.95% 58.591 1 Template:Commons_category 9.70% 57.140 1 Template:Short_description 9.61% 56.606 1 Template:Sister_project 9.34% 55.005 1 Template:Side_box --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:17927593:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122155121 and revision id 1253996096. 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