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BELARUS: Acquittal of Lukashenka regime henchman in Switzerland - TRIAL International
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class="row content-row"> <div class="col-md-12 text-xs-right social-sharing"> <span class="tri-share-icon"> Share This: <i class="fa fa-share-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <div class="hidden addthis_custom_sharing"></div> </div> <div class="the-content col-md-9"> <h1 class="latest-title orange text-uppercase nospacebelow"> BELARUS: Acquittal of Lukashenka regime henchman in Switzerland </h1> <div class="sm-date orange">28.09.2023 ( <strong>Last modified:</strong> 29.09.2023 ) </div> <div class="clr20"></div> <div class="latest-body"> <p><strong><b>(St. Gallen, Paris, Minsk, Geneva, 28 September 2023) – Yuri Harauski has been acquitted of the crime of enforced disappearance of three political opponents in 1999 in Belarus. While the Court recognised the responsibility of the regime in the crimes, the judges were not convinced of the involvement of the defendant in the events. The families of the victims remain in a state of uncertainty about the exact circumstances of their loved ones’ disappearances. TRIAL International, FIDH and Viasna regret today’s verdict and will continue to support the victims in their quest for justice, including during the appeal process.</b></strong></p> <p><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-26056 size-full" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-scaled.jpg" alt="" width="2560" height="1813" srcset="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-300x212.jpg 300w, https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-1024x725.jpg 1024w, https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-768x544.jpg 768w, https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-1536x1088.jpg 1536w, https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/image_50372353_mit-Unterschrift-2048x1450.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px" /></p> <h6>Drawing by Natallia Hersche, a belarussian artist who was present at the trial on 19-20 September 2023 in St. Gallen</h6> <p>Following a two-day trial, the District Court of Rorschach (canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland) acquitted Yuri Harauski of the enforced disappearances, even though he had publicly and repeatedly confessed to and apologized for having participated in the kidnappings and murders of Yury Zakharenka, Viktar Hanchar and Anatoly Krasouski – three leading figures in the opposition to Aliaksandr Lukashenka’s regime – in Belarus in 1999.</p> <p>Despite the consensus between the suspect, his lawyer, the prosecution and the civil parties that Mr. Harauski had taken part in these tragic events, the Court held that his participation in the crimes could not be established beyond reasonable doubt. Yuri Harauski was therefore acquitted of the charge of enforced disappearances.</p> <p>Thus, twenty-four years after the events, the families of the missing persons remain in a deeply troubling state of uncertainty regarding the fate of their loved ones and the identities of the individuals who participated in their disappearances. For Valeriya Krasouskaya, daughter of Anatoly Krasouski, this decision is profoundly disappointing: ”<i>I am determined to appeal against it”. </i>The Prosecutor might also appeal this verdict.</p> <p>The three partner organisations, which initiated the proceedings in 2021, regret today’s decision, noting that the verdict nonetheless does not question the brutal crimes committed by Aliaksandr Lukashenka’s regime. They also regret that the Court has not engaged with the daughters of the disappeared, plaintiffs in the case, during the trial.</p> <p>Irrespective of the verdict, the trial of Yuri Harauski has already set an historic precedent: for the first time anywhere in the world, a court ruled on crimes committed in Belarus, on the principle of universal jurisdiction. Today’s acquittal demonstrates that the road to justice is sometimes strewn with pitfalls. However, it will not undermine the determination of the victims to pursue their fight for truth and justice.</p> <p>The three partner organisations stress that the international community must now increase its efforts to hold accountable the regime’s most senior officials and bring an end to impunity for the crimes committed in Belarus.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3 right-sidebar "> <div class="media-contacts"> <h3 class="orange text-uppercase"> Media Contacts </h3> <div class="contact"> <div class="contact-name"> <strong>TRIAL International: Benoit Meystre, Legal Adviser (French and English)</strong> </div> <div class="contact-details"> media@trialinternational.org<br /> +41 22 519 03 96 </div> </div> <div class="contact"> <div class="contact-name"> <strong>International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH): Julie Pêcheur, Communication Director</strong> </div> <div class="contact-details"> jpecheur@fidh.org<br /> +33 6 74 55 81 81 </div> </div> </div> <div class="downloads"> 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href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/making-justice-work-civil-society-unites-in-the-global-fight-against-impunity/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/making-justice-work-civil-society-unites-in-the-global-fight-against-impunity/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Guatemala-City-21-June-2019-National-Day-of-the-Disappeared-achi-women-cheering-2-1024x724.jpg" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/opinions/">Opinions</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/sonko-case-how-a-swiss-court-failed-survivors-of-sexual-violence-in-the-gambia-and-worldwide/">Sonko case: How a Swiss court failed survivors of sexual violence in The Gambia, and wo...</a> </h3> <small>14.06.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/gambia/">The Gambia</a> </div> <div class="summary"> Commentary written by activists Fatou Baldeh, CEO of Women in Liberation & Leadership (WILL); Nana-Jo Ndow, founder... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/sonko-case-how-a-swiss-court-failed-survivors-of-sexual-violence-in-the-gambia-and-worldwide/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/sonko-case-how-a-swiss-court-failed-survivors-of-sexual-violence-in-the-gambia-and-worldwide/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Illustration-article_The-Republic-1024x1024.webp" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news-releases/">News releases</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/historic-conviction-in-germany-of-a-former-member-of-a-gambian-death-squad-for-crimes-against-humanity/">Historic conviction in Germany of a former member of a Gambian death squad for crimes a...</a> </h3> <small>14.06.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/gambia/">The Gambia</a> </div> <div class="summary"> (Geneva, 30 November 2023) - Bai Lowe, a former member of the paramilitary unit known as the "Junglers", created by form... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/historic-conviction-in-germany-of-a-former-member-of-a-gambian-death-squad-for-crimes-against-humanity/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/historic-conviction-in-germany-of-a-former-member-of-a-gambian-death-squad-for-crimes-against-humanity/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Banner-2-DONALD-verdict_artice-et-home-1024x341.png" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-item "> <div class="container container-1200"> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news-releases/">News releases</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/shining-verdict-in-the-kokodikoko-case-drc/">Shining verdict in the Kokodikoko case (DRC)</a> </h3> <small>05.06.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/democratic-republic-of-the-congo/">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> </div> <div class="summary"> Three former militiamen, including the infamous warlord Kokodikoko, have been condemned for crimes against humanity. The... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/shining-verdict-in-the-kokodikoko-case-drc/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/shining-verdict-in-the-kokodikoko-case-drc/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Procès-Kokodikoko-cTRIAL-InternationaAmani-featured.jpg" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news/">News</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/the-ousman-sonko-case-a-historic-conviction-yet-a-missed-opportunity-to-recognize-sexual-violence-as-a-weapon-of-repression/">Sonko case: a historic conviction, yet a missed opportunity to recognize sexual violenc...</a> </h3> <small>05.06.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/switzerland/">Switzerland</a> </div> <div class="summary"> The conviction of former Gambian Interior Minister Ousman Sonko in Switzerland for crimes against humanity on 15 May 202... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/the-ousman-sonko-case-a-historic-conviction-yet-a-missed-opportunity-to-recognize-sexual-violence-as-a-weapon-of-repression/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news-releases/">News releases</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/gambian-former-minister-of-interior-ousman-sonko-convicted-of-crimes-against-humanity-in-historic-swiss-trial/">Gambian former Minister of Interior Ousman Sonko sentenced to 20 years in prison for cr...</a> </h3> <small>16.05.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/gambia/">The Gambia</a> </div> <div class="summary"> (Geneva, 15 May 2024) – Ousman Sonko, Gambian former Minister of Interior, was convicted today of crimes against humanit... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/gambian-former-minister-of-interior-ousman-sonko-convicted-of-crimes-against-humanity-in-historic-swiss-trial/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/gambian-former-minister-of-interior-ousman-sonko-convicted-of-crimes-against-humanity-in-historic-swiss-trial/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/sonko_guilty-1024x535.png" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news/">News</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/universal-jurisdiction-annual-review-highlights-in-2023/">Universal Jurisdiction Annual Review: Highlights in 2023</a> </h3> <small>16.04.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/argentina/">Argentina</a> </div> <div class="summary"> TRIAL International, in collaboration with Civitas Maxima, the Center for Justice and Accountability (CJA), the European... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/universal-jurisdiction-annual-review-highlights-in-2023/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/universal-jurisdiction-annual-review-highlights-in-2023/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/UJAR-2024_banner_FB-1024x450.png" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-item "> <div class="container container-1200"> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/">Reports and publications</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/27939/">Recommendations for the investigation and prosecution of international crimes resulting...</a> </h3> <small>21.03.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/ukraine/">Ukraine</a> </div> <div class="summary"> TRIAL International contributed to the ‘An Environmental Compact for Ukraine’ report titled ‘A Green Future: Recommendat... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/27939/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news/">News</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/questions-and-answers-on-on-first-german-trial-for-serious-crimes-committed-in-the-gambia/">Questions and Answers on first German trial for serious crimes committed in The Gambia</a> </h3> <small>28.02.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/gambia/">The Gambia</a> </div> <div class="summary"> Who is Bai L. and what are the charges against him? Bai L. is a 48-year-old Gambian citizen who is alleged to... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/questions-and-answers-on-on-first-german-trial-for-serious-crimes-committed-in-the-gambia/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news/">News</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/rifaat-al-assad-case/">Rifaat Al-Assad case</a> </h3> <small>23.02.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/syria/">Syria</a> </div> <div class="summary"> Rifaat Al-Assad is a career military man and a Syrian politician. He is the younger brother of the former president of S... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/rifaat-al-assad-case/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/rifaat-al-assad-case/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/249335_105229582899626_2079101_n.jpg" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-lg-3 slider-item"> <div class="text-uppercase text-xs-right"> <a class="tag" href="https://trialinternational.org/latest/news-releases/">News releases</a> </div> <div class="title"> <h3><a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/upcoming-trial-of-congolese-warlord-in-france-is-a-historic-step-toward-justice/">Upcoming Trial of Congolese Warlord in France is a Historic Step Toward Justice</a> </h3> <small>20.02.2024</small> </div> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="country"> <img width="20" src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/themes/tri/assets/images/icons/globe.svg" alt="Globe" /> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/countries-post/france/">France</a> </div> <div class="summary"> On 6 November, three French investigative judges indicted former Congolese warlord Roger Lumbala Tshitenga for his alleg... <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/upcoming-trial-of-congolese-warlord-in-france-is-a-historic-step-toward-justice/"><i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i></a> </div> <a href="https://trialinternational.org/latest-post/upcoming-trial-of-congolese-warlord-in-france-is-a-historic-step-toward-justice/"><img src="https://trialinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/6511254-copie-1024x681.jpg" alt="Featured Image" class="img-fluid" /></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container arrows-container"> <a class="arrow-left" href="#latest-carousel" role="button" data-slide="prev"> <i class="slide-prev fa fa-chevron-left"></i> </a> <a 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