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class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retejo"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Enhavo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Enhavo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ikebano_kaj_konceptado." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikebano_kaj_konceptado."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ikebano kaj konceptado.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikebano_kaj_konceptado.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historio_kaj_deveno." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historio_kaj_deveno."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historio kaj deveno.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historio_kaj_deveno.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_ikebano-stiloj." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_ikebano-stiloj."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>La ikebano-stiloj.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_ikebano-stiloj.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_ikebano-skoloj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_ikebano-skoloj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>La ikebano-skoloj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_ikebano-skoloj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidu_ankaŭ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vidu ankaŭ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksteraj_ligoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksteraj_ligoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Eksteraj ligoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksteraj_ligoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Enhavtabelo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ikebano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 61 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="إيكيبانا — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيكيبانا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="ইকেবানা — asama" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইকেবানা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kebana" title="İkebana — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İkebana" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="ایکبانا — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکبانا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ікебана — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ікебана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Ικεμπάνα — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ικεμπάνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="ایکبانا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایکبانا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%94" title="איקבנה — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איקבנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Իկեբանա — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իկեբանա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%81%93" title="華道 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="華道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="იკებანა — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იკებანა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8" title="ಇಕೆಬಾನ — kanara" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಕೆಬಾನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%BC%80%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98" title="이케바나 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이케바나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — kirgiza" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8" title="ഇക്കബാന — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇക്കബാന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икэбана — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Икэбана" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="इकेबाना — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इकेबाना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਈਕੇਬਾਨਾ — panĝaba" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਈਕੇਬਾਨਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panĝaba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="اکابانا — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اکابانا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Икебана — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Икебана" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE" title="ஐகிபானா — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐகிபானா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kebana" title="İkebana — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İkebana" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ікебана — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ікебана" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikebana" title="Ikebana — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ikebana" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%81%93" title="華道 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="華道" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoe-t%C5%8D" title="Hoe-tō — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoe-tō" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q178459#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ikebano" title="Vidi la artikolon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikolo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuto:Ikebano&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la artikolo (paĝo ne ekzistas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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href="/wiki/Ikebano"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=history" title="Antaŭaj versioj de ĉi tiu paĝo. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Iloj" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Iloj</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Pliaj opcioj" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ikebano"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=history"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ĝenerale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kio_ligas_%C4%89i_tien%3F/Ikebano" title="Listo de ĉiuj vikiaj paĝoj kiuj ligas ĉi tien [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ligiloj ĉi tien</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Rilataj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj/Ikebano" rel="nofollow" title="Lastaj ŝanĝoj en paĝoj kiuj ligas al ĉi tiu paĝo [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Rilataj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eo" title="Alŝuti dosierojn [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Alŝuti dosieron</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&oldid=8229090" title="Porĉiama ligilo al ĉi versio de la paĝo"><span>Konstanta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=info" title="Pli da informo pri ĉi tiu paĝo"><span>Informoj pri la paĝo</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Citi&page=Ikebano&id=8229090&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informoj pri kiel citi ĉi tiun paĝon"><span>Citi ĉi tiun artikolon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIkebano"><span>Akiri mallongigitan URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIkebano"><span>Elŝutu QR-kodon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Presi/elporti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ikebano"><span>Krei libron</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ikebano&action=show-download-screen"><span>Elŝuti kiel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&printable=yes" title="Presebla versio de tiu ĉi paĝo [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Presebla versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En aliaj projektoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%81%93" hreflang="en"><span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q178459" title="Ligilo al konektita datuma ero [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ero en Vikidatumoj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg/250px-Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg/375px-Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg/500px-Ikebana_Bunjin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>"Ikebano"</b>, (japane 生花 aŭ 生け花, laŭvorte <i>vivantaj floroj</i>) estas la <a href="/wiki/Arto" title="Arto">arto</a> <a href="/wiki/Japanio" title="Japanio">japandevena</a> aranĝadi <a href="/wiki/Floro" title="Floro">florojn</a>. </p><p>Temas pri tradicia arto, ankaŭ nomata <b>kado</b> (<a href="/wiki/Japana_lingvo" title="Japana lingvo">jap</a>. 華道, t.e. <i>la vojo de la floroj</i>); ĝi estas kiel riĉa, tiel ankaŭ kompleksa, kaj estas praktikata ankoraŭ nuntempe. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikebano_kaj_konceptado.">Ikebano kaj <a href="/wiki/Konceptado" title="Konceptado">konceptado</a>.</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Ikebano kaj konceptado." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Ikebano kaj konceptado."><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kontraste kun la dekoracia formo de la floraj aranĝoj en la okcidentaj landoj, la ikebano estigas harmonion de liniara konstruado, de <a href="/wiki/Ritmo" class="mw-disambig" title="Ritmo">ritmoj</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/Koloro" title="Koloro">koloroj</a>. Dum Okcidentanoj emfazas kvanton kaj kolorojn de la floroj, pri kies beleco ili precipe atentas, Japanoj emfazas la liniarajn aspektojn de la aranĝo. Ili disvolvis arton kiu valorigas kaj la vazon, tigojn, foliojn aŭ frondojn kaj la floron mem. La tuta strukturo de la ikebano baziĝas sur tri ĉefaj punktoj, kiuj simbolas la <b>ĉielon</b>, la <b>teron</b> kaj la <b>homon</b>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historio_kaj_deveno.">Historio kaj deveno.</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Historio kaj deveno." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Historio kaj deveno."><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La origino de la ikebano kuŝas en rita oferdono de floroj en budistaj temploj ekde la <a href="/wiki/6-a_jarcento" title="6-a jarcento">6-a jarcento</a>. Tiam, floroj kaj frondoj pintiĝis ĉielen, kiel atentigo pri kredo. En la <a href="/wiki/15-a_jarcento" title="15-a jarcento">15-a jarcento</a> aperis pli perfektigita aranĝo-stilo, nomita "<b>rikka</b>" (<i>starantaj floroj</i>). La rikka-stilo reflektas la splendon de la naturo kaj ĝin elmontras. Ekzemple, la frondoj de la pino simbolas la ŝtonojn kaj rokojn, kaj la blanka krizantemo simbolas riveron aŭ rojeton. La rikka-arto fariĝis populara dum la 17-a jc kaj estis uzata kiel dekoracio por la ceremonioj kaj festoj. Hodiaŭ, ĝi estas konsiderata kiel antikva stilo de ikebano kaj do estas pli kaj pli malofte uzata. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG/250px-Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG/375px-Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG/500px-Paesaggio_acquatico.JPG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>La plej signifoplena ŝanĝo en la historio de ikebano okazis dum la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muromachi-periodo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muromachi-periodo (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Muromachi-periodo</a> en la <a href="/wiki/15-a_jarcento" title="15-a jarcento">15-a jc</a>, kiam la <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Coguno" title="Ŝoguno">ŝoguno</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C5%9Dikaga_Jo%C5%9Dimasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aŝikaga Joŝimasa (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Aŝikaga Joŝimasa</a> (<a href="/wiki/1436" title="1436">1436</a>-<a href="/wiki/1490" title="1490">1490</a>) regis Japanion. La grandaj konstruaĵoj kaj la dometoj, kiujn Joŝimasa starigis, evidentigis lian guston por simpleco. Tiuj dometoj enhavis <a href="/wiki/Tokonomo" title="Tokonomo">tokonomon</a> (japanan alkovon), kie la loĝantoj povis loki artobjektojn aŭ floraranĝojn. Precize dum tiu periodo estis simpligitaj la reguloj de la ikebano, tiel ke ĉiuj socialaj tavoloj povis ĝui tiun arton. </p><p>Alia ĉefa disvolviĝo okazis je la fino de la <a href="/wiki/16-a_jarcento" title="16-a jarcento">16-a jarcento</a>. Pli simpla kunmetado de floroj nomita "<b>nageire</b>" (投げ入れ, en Esperanto <i>ion enĵeti</i>) ekvidiĝis kiel parto de la te-ceremonio. Laŭ tiu stilo, la floroj estas envazigataj kiel eble plej nature, kiaj ajn estas la uzataj materialoj. Pro tiuj interrilatoj kun la te-ceremonio, tiu stilo ankaŭ nomiĝas cha-bano / "<b>chabana</b>" (茶花, en E° <i>te-floroj</i>) </p><p>Kaj ĉirkaŭ 1890, iomete post la <a href="/wiki/Meiji-restarigado" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiji-restarigado">Meiji-restarigado</a> kiu kondukis al moderniĝo kaj okcidentiĝo de Japanio, disvolviĝis nova stilo nomita "<b>moribana</b>"(盛り花, en E° <i>stakigitaj floroj</i>). Tiu stilo ekestis parte pro enkonduko de okcidentaj floroj kaj pro okcidentigo de la japana viv-maniero. La moribana-stilo, kiu estigis novan formon de libereco en la floraranĝado, estis uzata por la pejzaĝaj kaj ĝardenaj scenoj. Temas pri stilo, ĉie aprezebla, kiu taŭgas kaj por oficialaj ceremonioj, kaj por neformalaj situacioj. Dum en la nageire-stilo, oni kunmetas la materialojn en vazon, en la moribana-stilo, la materialoj estas aranĝataj en malalta pokalo. Por fiksi la materialojn, oni tiam uzas pikilaron nomitan k e n z a n (剣山, laŭvorte nadlomonto); ĝi konsistas el latunaj nadloj en muldita plateto el bronzo aŭ plumbo. </p><p>En Francion, praktiko kaj instruado de la ikebano estis enkondukitaj far Kiku Jamata (Kikou Yamata/jp: 山田キク) (1897-1975), franc-japana verkistino, kiu prezentis la unuajn demonstrojn de ikebano en Parizo, en 1930, dum la Aŭtuna Salono. En Germanio, en 1987, la Japano Kikuto Sakagawa fondis sian propran skolon de ikebano : Kaden Ryu (japane : — — —) Samrange kiel la te-ceremonio kaj la kaligrafarto, la ikebano estis unu el la artoj, inter kiuj elektis la virinoj por sin tradicie prepari al edziniĝo. Hodiaŭ, la ikebano estas konsiderata kiel unu el la tradiciaj artoj de Japanio; ĝi estas praktikata je multaj diversaj okazoj, kiel ceremonioj kaj festoj kaj eĉ la modernuloj konsideras ĝin, ankoraŭ nuntempe, kiel studenda arto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_ikebano-stiloj.">La ikebano-stiloj.</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: La ikebano-stiloj." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: La ikebano-stiloj."><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>tradiciaj stiloj <ul><li>rikka</li> <li>seika</li> <li>nageire aŭ cha-bana</li></ul></li> <li>pli "freŝdataj" stiloj <ul><li>moribana <ul><li>chizenka</li> <li>djyuka</li></ul></li> <li>shinseika</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_ikebano-skoloj">La ikebano-skoloj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakti sekcion: La ikebano-skoloj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit&section=4" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: La ikebano-skoloj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <pre> - ([ 815 ...) la <b>Saga</b>-skolo - ([meze de la 15-a jc ...) la <b>Ikenobo</b>-skolo - ([1895 ...) la <b>Ohara</b>-skolo - ([1912 ... la <b>Adachi</b>-skolo - ([1927 ... la <b>Sogetsu</b>-skolo - ([1937 ... la <b>Ichiyo</b>-skolo - ([1937 kaj <i>1970</i> ... la <i><b>Shin</b></i> <b>eigetsu shofu ryu</b> - ([1987 ... la <b>Kaden ryu</b> </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit&section=5" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Floroj_en_arto" title="Floroj en arto">Floroj en arto</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksteraj_ligoj">Eksteraj ligoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakti sekcion: Eksteraj ligoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikebano&action=edit&section=6" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Eksteraj ligoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ikebana?uselang=eo">Ikebano en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ikebana?uselang=eo">Kategorio Ikebano en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span> </li></ul> </div> <ul><li>en la franca <ul><li>pri la historio de ikebano kaj ties stiloj ( <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ikebana-toulouse.com/">http://www.ikebana-toulouse.com/</a>)</li> <li>pri la sageco de ikebano (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://perso.wanadoo.fr/famille.delaye/Ikebana/histikbn.html">http://perso.wanadoo.fr/famille.delaye/Ikebana/histikbn.html</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>en la germana</li> <li>en diversaj lingvoj (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ikenobo.jp/international/index.html">http://www.ikenobo.jp/international/index.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050818224507/http://ikenobo.jp/international/index.html">Arkivigite je</a> 2005-08-18 per la retarkivo <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Rimpa_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Rimpa_2.JPG/300px-Rimpa_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Rimpa_2.JPG/450px-Rimpa_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Rimpa_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="444" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG/250px-Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG/330px-Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG/500px-Ikebana_Riflesso_sull%27acqua.JPG 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="528" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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