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North Mountain (Pennsylvania) - Wikipedia
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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&params=41_19_10_N_76_33_14_W_type:mountain_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°19′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">76°33′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.31944°N 76.55389°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.31944; -76.55389</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Mountain in Pennsylvania, United States</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:24.5em; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">North Mountain</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_northern_Columbia_County,_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/View_of_northern_Columbia_County%2C_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG/272px-View_of_northern_Columbia_County%2C_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="272" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/View_of_northern_Columbia_County%2C_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG/408px-View_of_northern_Columbia_County%2C_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/View_of_northern_Columbia_County%2C_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG/544px-View_of_northern_Columbia_County%2C_Pennsylvania_from_Kramer_Hill_Road_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2256" data-file-height="1504" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding: 0.2em 0em;">North Mountain (background) and northern <a href="/wiki/Columbia_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Columbia County, Pennsylvania">Columbia County</a> (foreground)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Highest point</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Summit" title="Summit">Elevation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">788 m (2,585 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&params=41_19_10_N_76_33_14_W_type:mountain_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°19′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">76°33′14″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.31944°N 76.55389°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.31944; -76.55389</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geography</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:272px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:272px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:272px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A map of Pennsylvania, showing rivers and county boundaries, with a red triangle in its northeast section labeled "North Mountain""><img alt="A map of Pennsylvania, showing rivers and county boundaries, with a red triangle in its northeast section labeled "North Mountain"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg/272px-USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="272" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg/408px-USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg/544px-USA_Pennsylvania_relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1201" data-file-height="805" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.143%;left:66.873%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-8px;top:-8px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="North Mountain"><img alt="A map of Pennsylvania, showing rivers and county boundaries, with a red triangle in its northeast section labeled "North Mountain"" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/16px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/24px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/32px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="240" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:9px"><div>North Mountain</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of North Mountain in <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Davidson_Township,_Sullivan_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Davidson Township, Sullivan County, Pennsylvania">Davidson Township</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sullivan_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Sullivan County, Pennsylvania">Sullivan County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, U.S.A.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mountain_range" title="Mountain range"><span class="nowrap">Parent range</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data category">Allegheny Mountains</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Climbing</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Normal_route" title="Normal route"><span class="nowrap">Easiest route</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data">Road to fire tower</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>North Mountain</b> is a 2,584-foot (788 m) ridge primarily located in <a href="/wiki/Davidson_Township,_Sullivan_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Davidson Township, Sullivan County, Pennsylvania">Davidson Township</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sullivan_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Sullivan County, Pennsylvania">Sullivan County</a> in the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>. Its summit is that county's highest point, the 10th highest among the state's 67 counties.<sup id="cite_ref-peakbagger_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peakbagger-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Portions also extend into neighboring <a href="/wiki/Lycoming_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Lycoming County, Pennsylvania">Lycoming</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-guidebook_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guidebook-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Luzerne_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Luzerne County, Pennsylvania">Luzerne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wyoming_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Wyoming County, Pennsylvania">Wyoming</a> counties.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The mountain has a <a href="/wiki/Topographic_isolation" title="Topographic isolation">topographic isolation</a> of 57.99 miles (93.33 km). <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_220" title="U.S. Route 220">U.S. Route 220</a> passes near the mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-explorer's_guide_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-explorer's_guide-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mountain once had a prolific population of animals, including grouse, deer (including white deer), and bears. </p><p>Historic industries on and around North Mountain include lumbering and ice cutting. <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Route_487" title="Pennsylvania Route 487">Pennsylvania Route 487</a> goes over North Mountain. The mountain is home to the North Mountain Fire Tower.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography_and_geology">Geography and geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography and geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG/220px-North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG/330px-North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG/440px-North_Mountain_from_the_south.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2256" data-file-height="1504" /></a><figcaption>North Mountain as seen from <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Township,_Lycoming_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Jordan Township, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania">Jordan Township, Pennsylvania</a></figcaption></figure> <p>North Mountain extends over portions of three counties.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its highest point is in Sullivan County.<sup id="cite_ref-peakbagger_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peakbagger-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mountain is part of the <a href="/wiki/Endless_Mountains" title="Endless Mountains">Endless Mountains</a>, though it is slightly removed from their main body. It is also on the eastern edge of the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Mountains" title="Allegheny Mountains">Allegheny Mountains</a>. A 1920 book called the mountain the "monarch of hills". The same book also stated that it resembled <a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_Paris" title="Notre-Dame de Paris">Notre-Dame de Paris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Loyalsock_Creek" title="Loyalsock Creek">Loyalsock Valley</a> is close to North Mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-south_mountain_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-south_mountain-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The mountain has an area of approximately 250 square miles. Its average elevation is approximately 2,000 feet (610 m).<sup id="cite_ref-c63_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c63-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An extension of North Mountain in <a href="/wiki/Davidson_Township,_Sullivan_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Davidson Township, Sullivan County, Pennsylvania">Davidson Township</a> contains a <a href="/wiki/Plateau" title="Plateau">plateau</a> that is situated on the south side of Lopez Creek.<sup id="cite_ref-sullivan_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sullivan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An area consisting of approximately one third of North Mountain is known as Dutch Mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-c63_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c63-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Bedrock" title="Bedrock">bedrock</a> under the summit of North Mountain belongs to the <a href="/wiki/Pocono_Formation" title="Pocono Formation">Pocono Formation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-annals_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annals-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the first settlers arrived in Davison Township, Sullivan County, they encountered a <a href="/wiki/Soil_fertility" title="Soil fertility">fertile</a> <a href="/wiki/Plain" title="Plain">plain</a> at the mountain's base.<sup id="cite_ref-sullivan_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sullivan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A small <a href="/wiki/Coal_bed" class="mw-redirect" title="Coal bed">coal bed</a> is located on a cliff on the mountain, near <a href="/wiki/Ganoga_Lake" title="Ganoga Lake">Ganoga Lake</a>. It is less than 6 inches (15 cm) thick in places.<sup id="cite_ref-the_geology_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the_geology-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The North Mountain plateau has <a href="/wiki/Anticline" title="Anticline">anticlinal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Syncline" title="Syncline">synclinal</a> axes that run north 75° east to south 75° west. There is also a nearby geological structure known as the Ganoga Basin, which runs between Spring Creek and North Mountain. The basin's rock gently slopes northwards and southwards.<sup id="cite_ref-the_geology_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-the_geology-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At one point, the mountain rises 1,200 feet (370 m) above the surrounding area. At that point, the horizontal distance is from the surrounding area to the peak is 2,640 feet (800 m), giving the mountain a <a href="/wiki/Slope" title="Slope">slope</a> of approximately 0.46.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hydrology">Hydrology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Hydrology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>North Mountain is situated in the <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">watershed</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Susquehanna_River" title="Susquehanna River">Susquehanna River</a>. Sub-watersheds that waters from the mountain drain into include <a href="/wiki/West_Branch_Susquehanna_River" title="West Branch Susquehanna River">West Branch Susquehanna River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-peakbagger_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peakbagger-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fishing_Creek_(North_Branch_Susquehanna_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing Creek (North Branch Susquehanna River)">Fishing Creek</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Tributary" title="Tributary">tributaries</a> have their headwaters on the mountain, as does <a href="/wiki/Muncy_Creek" title="Muncy Creek">Muncy Creek</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-guidebook_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guidebook-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-annals_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annals-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tributaries of Fishing Creek in North Mountain have <a href="/wiki/Gorge" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorge">gorges</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area around North Mountain was originally controlled by the <a href="/wiki/Seneca_people" title="Seneca people">Senecas</a>. However, the last <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Indian</a> village in the vicinity of North Mountain was destroyed in 1784 by a group of rangers led by Nigel Gray, Colonel of the Rangers. They also captured and wounded Skanando, a <a href="/wiki/Scalping" title="Scalping">scalp hunter</a> in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A trail blazed to facilitate communication between the frontier of upper Fishing Creek and North Mountain and forts on the Susquehanna River once lead from the community of <a href="/wiki/Buckhorn,_Pennsylvania" title="Buckhorn, Pennsylvania">Buckhorn</a> to North Mountain. A tract of land purchased by William Hess by 1792 included parts of the mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-annals_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annals-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-battle_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the first person to settle in the Sullivan County portion of North Mountain was Griffith Phillips, who settled there in 1812.<sup id="cite_ref-sullivan_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sullivan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Northumberland Road was built by settlers living near North Mountain in 1806 and 1808. It most likely ran from North Mountain into <a href="/wiki/Columbia_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Columbia County, Pennsylvania">Columbia County</a>, which was part of <a href="/wiki/Northumberland_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Northumberland County, Pennsylvania">Northumberland County</a> at the time. However, it may have run as far north as <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_Township,_Sullivan_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Shrewsbury Township, Sullivan County, Pennsylvania">Shrewsbury Township</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sullivan_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sullivan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>North Mountain was <a href="/wiki/Surveying" title="Surveying">surveyed</a> by Jonathan Hastie.<sup id="cite_ref-south_mountain_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-south_mountain-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the events of the <a href="/wiki/Fishing_Creek_Confederacy" title="Fishing Creek Confederacy">Fishing Creek Confederacy</a>, there were rumors that a <a href="/wiki/Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort">fort</a> with <a href="/wiki/Cannon" title="Cannon">cannons</a> had been built on North Mountain by deserters and draft evaders during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Approximately 1,000 <a href="/wiki/Union_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Army">Union Army</a> soldiers searched for the fort on the mountain in late August 1864, but were unable to locate it. </p><p>In 2007, however, a 20 feet (6.1 m) cabin used by hiding draft evaders during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> was discovered on North Mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, at the time of the Fishing Creek Confederacy, locals in <a href="/wiki/Benton_Township,_Columbia_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Benton Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania">Benton Township</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fishing_Creek_Township,_Columbia_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Fishing Creek Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania">Fishing Creek Township</a> and neighboring communities discuseds the idea that a fort on the mountain would likely enable an army of 100 men to defeat an army of 1000 men.<sup id="cite_ref-battle_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industries">Industries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Industries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Between 1890 and 1910, North Mountain was the location of the last major <a href="/wiki/Lumbering" class="mw-redirect" title="Lumbering">lumbering</a> industry in its region. Several communities in the vicinity of the mountain had this as their main industry. From 1887 to 1912, the community of Alderston was a lumbering town; as was <a href="/wiki/Harveys_Lake,_Pennsylvania" title="Harveys Lake, Pennsylvania">Harvey's Lake</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stull,_Pennsylvania" title="Stull, Pennsylvania">Stull</a>, from 1891 to 1906. Lopez was a lumbering town from 1887 to 1905, <a href="/wiki/Jamison_City,_Pennsylvania" title="Jamison City, Pennsylvania">Jamison City</a> was a lumbering town from 1889 to 1912, and <a href="/wiki/Ricketts,_Pennsylvania" title="Ricketts, Pennsylvania">Ricketts</a> was a lumbering town from 1890 to 1912. The Lehigh Valley Railroad purchased 13,000 acres of forest on the mountain in 1876.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ice_cutting" title="Ice cutting">Ice cutting</a> was another industry that was practiced in the vicinity of North Mountain. The community of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mountain_Springs,_Pennsylvania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mountain Springs, Pennsylvania (page does not exist)">Mountain Springs</a> was where the industry was mostly practiced on the mountain. It was done here from 1891 to 1948. It was also practiced near <a href="/wiki/Lake_Ganoga" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Ganoga">Lake Ganoga</a> between 1896 and 1915.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arthur Lewis Stull was a major figure in the lumbering and ice cutting industries on the mountain. In the late 1880s, <a href="/wiki/R._Bruce_Ricketts" title="R. Bruce Ricketts">R. Bruce Ricketts</a> owned portions of mountain's forests.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were no <a href="/wiki/Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Railroad">railroads</a> through North Mountain or its immediately surroundings until 1893, when a rail line between <a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre,_Pennsylvania" title="Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania">Wilkes-Barre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Towanda,_Pennsylvania" title="Towanda, Pennsylvania">Towanda</a> opened, allowing passengers to surpass the mountain on train routes. The concept of constructing a railroad around the mountain had been considered previously by <a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Railroad" title="Lehigh Valley Railroad">Lehigh Valley Railroad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Railroad" title="Pennsylvania Railroad">Pennsylvania Railroad</a>, and possibly the <a href="/wiki/Delaware,_Lackawanna,_and_Western_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Railroad">Delaware, Lackawanna, and Western Railroad</a>, although none of these companies move from a conceptual to development stage on the idea. <a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre_and_Harvey%E2%80%99s_Lake_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilkes-Barre and Harvey’s Lake Railroad">Wilkes-Barre and Harvey’s Lake Railroad</a> was later created as a second link between R. Bruce Ricketts' land on the mountain and <a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre,_Pennsylvania" title="Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania">Wilkes-Barre</a>. Later, a number of spur lines were created in North Mountain's forests.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recreation">Recreation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Recreation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1880s, residents of <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> and other cities began relocating to the North Mountain area to hunt <a href="/wiki/Game_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Game (food)">game</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Grouse" title="Grouse">grouse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bear" title="Bear">bears</a>, although <a href="/wiki/Overhunting" class="mw-redirect" title="Overhunting">overhunting</a> reduced the amount of game in the area. At that time, the mountain was the most prolific spot for game in Pennsylvania, with the exception of Seven Mountains in <a href="/wiki/Centre_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Centre County, Pennsylvania">Centre County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mifflin_County,_Pennsylvania" title="Mifflin County, Pennsylvania">Mifflin County</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1893, R. Bruce Ricketts finished constructing a <a href="/wiki/Resort" title="Resort">retreat</a> on North Mountain. Work on the retreat was initiated in 1889. In 1879, the North Mountain Fishing Club was founded, and it continued until 1903. It was reestablished in 1907.<sup id="cite_ref-ghost_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> R. Bruce Ricketts lived at one point in a stone <a href="/wiki/Mansion" title="Mansion">mansion</a> known as the <a href="/wiki/Ganoga_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Ganoga House">Ganoga House</a>, which was situated in the vicinity of the mountain. When Ricketts lived in it, it was the highest <a href="/wiki/Human_habitat" class="mw-redirect" title="Human habitat">inhabited</a> point in Pennsylvania.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are no major <a href="/wiki/Ski_resort" title="Ski resort">ski resorts</a> on North Mountain. Much of the land on the mountain is part of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_Game_Lands" title="Pennsylvania State Game Lands">Pennsylvania State Game Lands</a>, particularly State Game Lands Number 13.<sup id="cite_ref-c63_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c63-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, between 1964 and 1984, a ski slope did exist on North Mountain near <a href="/wiki/Sonestown,_Pennsylvania" title="Sonestown, Pennsylvania">Sonestown</a>. The slope featured a <a href="/wiki/J-bar_lift" class="mw-redirect" title="J-bar lift">J-bar lift</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Poma_lift" class="mw-redirect" title="Poma lift">Poma lift</a> was also brought to the slope, but never installed. There were plans at one point to extend the ski slope to a height 1400 vertical feet, but these plans ran afoul of local <a href="/wiki/Zoning_laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoning laws">zoning laws</a>. As of 2008, the slope was well-maintained.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fauna_and_flora">Fauna and flora</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Fauna and flora"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A 1930 report noted that North Mountain was home to pine mice, Hoy's shrews, <a href="/wiki/Southern_flying_squirrel" title="Southern flying squirrel">southern flying squirrels</a>, and three species of <a href="/wiki/Bat" title="Bat">bats</a>. The report also stated that <a href="/wiki/Pika" title="Pika">pikas</a>, also known as rock rabbits, from the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a> adapted well on North Mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wolf" title="Wolf">wolves</a> were common in the North Mountain region in 1861 at the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>. But four years later, as the war was ending in 1865, they were extremely rare in that region. These wolves were typically large gray wolves, with adult males weighing close to 100 pounds (45 kg). </p><p>North Mountain was one of the few places in Pennsylvania where <a href="/wiki/American_marten" title="American marten">pine martens</a> lived in the early 20th century. North Mountain and its immediate surroundings was one of the last areas where northern <a href="/wiki/White-tailed_deer" title="White-tailed deer">white-tailed deer</a> survived in significant numbers. As of 1920, more white deer had been killed in the North Mountain vicinity than any other location in Pennsylvania.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the early 1800s, the mountain was said to be home to every mammal and bird species in Pennsylvania.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bird population of the mountain was studied as early as 1891.<sup id="cite_ref-c63_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c63-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 1920, there also was a high concentration of <a href="/wiki/Beech" title="Beech">beech</a> mast in the area of North Mountain. <a href="/wiki/Pine" title="Pine">Pine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tsuga" title="Tsuga">hemlock</a> have also been observed on the mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-mementos_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There were mature and <a href="/wiki/Old-growth_forest" title="Old-growth forest">primeval</a> forests. But after the lumbering industry, these primeval forests were largely replaced by northern <a href="/wiki/Hardwood" title="Hardwood">hardwood</a> trees, including <a href="/wiki/Sugar_maple" class="mw-redirect" title="Sugar maple">sugar maple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_maple" class="mw-redirect" title="Red maple">red maple</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_beech" class="mw-redirect" title="American beech">American beech</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Black_cherry" class="mw-redirect" title="Black cherry">black cherry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-c63_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c63-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain" title="Central Mountain">Central Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knob_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Knob Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Knob Mountain (Pennsylvania)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-peakbagger-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-peakbagger_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-peakbagger_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-peakbagger_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=7220"><i>North Mountain, Pennsylvania</i></a>, November 1, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Mountain%2C+Pennsylvania&rft.date=2004-11-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peakbagger.com%2Fpeak.aspx%3Fpid%3D7220&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guidebook-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guidebook_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guidebook_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnna_Margaretta_Archambault_(editor)1924" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Margaretta_Archambault" title="Anna Margaretta Archambault">Anna Margaretta Archambault</a> (editor) (1924), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=A-GhgeCIJHgC&q=%22North+Mountain%22+pennsylvania&pg=PA319"><i>A Guide Book of Art, Architecture, and Historic Interests in Pennsylvania</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0271046821" title="Special:BookSources/0271046821"><bdi>0271046821</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Guide+Book+of+Art%2C+Architecture%2C+and+Historic+Interests+in+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1924&rft.isbn=0271046821&rft.au=Anna+Margaretta+Archambault+%28editor%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DA-GhgeCIJHgC%26q%3D%2522North%2BMountain%2522%2Bpennsylvania%26pg%3DPA319&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ghost-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghost_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.harveyslake.org/gtnm/gtnm_complete.pdf">http://www.harveyslake.org/gtnm/gtnm_complete.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (March 2022)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-explorer's_guide-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-explorer's_guide_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTom_Thwaites2012" class="citation cs2">Tom Thwaites (2012), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GtWydh8fVhwC&q=%22North+Mountain%22&pg=PA23"><i>Explorer's Guide 50 Hikes in Eastern Pennsylvania: From the Mason-Dixon Line to the Poconos and North Mountain (Fifth Edition) (Explorer's 50 Hikes)</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780881509977" title="Special:BookSources/9780881509977"><bdi>9780881509977</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Explorer%27s+Guide+50+Hikes+in+Eastern+Pennsylvania%3A+From+the+Mason-Dixon+Line+to+the+Poconos+and+North+Mountain+%28Fifth+Edition%29+%28Explorer%27s+50+Hikes%29&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780881509977&rft.au=Tom+Thwaites&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGtWydh8fVhwC%26q%3D%2522North%2BMountain%2522%26pg%3DPA23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcFarlandMcFarland1944" class="citation cs2">McFarland, John Horace; McFarland, Robert B. (1944), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4Q7SAAAAMAAJ&q=%22North+Mountain%22+pennsylvania"><i>Eagles Mere and the Sullivan Highlands: origin and history of the region : illustrations and descriptive text of the vacation-land of Pennsylvania</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 29,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Eagles+Mere+and+the+Sullivan+Highlands%3A+origin+and+history+of+the+region+%3A+illustrations+and+descriptive+text+of+the+vacation-land+of+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1944&rft.aulast=McFarland&rft.aufirst=John+Horace&rft.au=McFarland%2C+Robert+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4Q7SAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%2522North%2BMountain%2522%2Bpennsylvania&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mementos-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mementos_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry_Wharton_Shoemaker1920" class="citation cs2">Henry Wharton Shoemaker (1920), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zyAwAAAAYAAJ&q=%22North+Mountain%22"><i>North Mountain Mementos: Legends and Traditions Gathered in Northern Pennsylvania</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=North+Mountain+Mementos%3A+Legends+and+Traditions+Gathered+in+Northern+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1920&rft.au=Henry+Wharton+Shoemaker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzyAwAAAAYAAJ%26q%3D%2522North%2BMountain%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-south_mountain-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-south_mountain_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-south_mountain_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry_Wharton_Shoemaker1920" class="citation cs2">Henry Wharton Shoemaker (1920), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5jQMAAAAYAAJ&q=%22North+Mountain%22"><i>South Mountain sketches: folk tales and legends collected in the mountains of southern Pennsylvania</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 28,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Mountain+sketches%3A+folk+tales+and+legends+collected+in+the+mountains+of+southern+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1920&rft.au=Henry+Wharton+Shoemaker&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5jQMAAAAYAAJ%26q%3D%2522North%2BMountain%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c63-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-c63_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c63_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c63_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c63_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-c63_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSkip_Conant" class="citation cs2">Skip Conant, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dvoc.org/CassiniaOnLine/Cassinia63/C63_057_060.pdf"><i>A Birding History of Dutch Mountain, Pennsylvania</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 28,</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Birding+History+of+Dutch+Mountain%2C+Pennsylvania&rft.au=Skip+Conant&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dvoc.org%2FCassiniaOnLine%2FCassinia63%2FC63_057_060.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Mountain+%28Pennsylvania%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li 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section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/geologylycoming00platgoog">The geology of Lycoming and Sullivan counties</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trails.com/topo.aspx?lat=41.33945&lon=-76.55493&s=50&size=s&style=drgsr">Topographic map of a part of North Mountain containing a ski slope</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mountains_of_Pennsylvania" title="Template:Mountains of Pennsylvania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mountains_of_Pennsylvania" title="Template talk:Mountains of Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mountains_of_Pennsylvania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mountains of Pennsylvania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mountains_of_Pennsylvania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Mountains of <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Mountains" title="Allegheny Mountains">Allegheny Mountains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Front" title="Allegheny Front">Allegheny Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Allegheny Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Allegheny Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bald_Eagle_Mountain" title="Bald Eagle Mountain">Bald Eagle Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Knob_(Pennsylvania)" title="Blue Knob (Pennsylvania)">Blue Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brush_Mountain_(Blair_County,_Pennsylvania)" title="Brush Mountain (Blair County, Pennsylvania)">Brush Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Point" title="Herman Point">Herman Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinton_Knob" title="Kinton Knob">Kinton Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Hill_(Pennsylvania)" title="Laurel Hill (Pennsylvania)">Laurel Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Davis_(Pennsylvania)" title="Mount Davis (Pennsylvania)">Mount Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chestnut_Ridge_(Laurel_Highlands)" title="Chestnut Ridge (Laurel Highlands)">Chestnut Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Mountain" title="Negro Mountain">Negro Mountain</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">North Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Knob_(Pennsylvania)" title="Pine Knob (Pennsylvania)">Pine Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritchey_Knob" title="Ritchey Knob">Ritchey Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaefer_Head" title="Schaefer Head">Schaefer Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugarloaf_Knob" title="Sugarloaf Knob">Sugarloaf Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wills_Mountain" title="Wills Mountain">Wills Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Plateau" title="Allegheny Plateau">Allegheny Plateau</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Mountain,_Pennsylvania" title="Blue Ridge Mountain, Pennsylvania">Blue Ridge Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camelback_Mountain_(Big_Pocono)" title="Camelback Mountain (Big Pocono)">Camelback Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elk_Hill_(Pennsylvania)" title="Elk Hill (Pennsylvania)">Elk Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endless_Mountains" title="Endless Mountains">Endless Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forkston_Mountain" title="Forkston Mountain">Forkston Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miller_Mountain_(Wyoming_County,_Pennsylvania)" title="Miller Mountain (Wyoming County, Pennsylvania)">Miller Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ararat_(Pennsylvania)" title="Mount Ararat (Pennsylvania)">Mount Ararat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah,_Bradford_County,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Pisgah, Bradford County, Pennsylvania">Mount Pisgah (Bradford County)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penobscot_Knob" title="Penobscot Knob">Penobscot Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocono_Mountains" title="Pocono Mountains">Pocono Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Rock_Mountain" title="Red Rock Mountain">Red Rock Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_Mountains" title="Blue Ridge Mountains">Blue Ridge Mountains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Mountain_(Maryland_and_Pennsylvania)" title="South Mountain (Maryland and Pennsylvania)">South Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reading_Prong" title="Reading Prong">Reading Prong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Applebutter_Hill" title="Applebutter Hill">Applebutter Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chestnut_Hill_(Northampton_County,_Pennsylvania)" title="Chestnut Hill (Northampton County, Pennsylvania)">Chestnut Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christines_Hill" title="Christines Hill">Christines Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Focht_Hill" title="Focht Hill">Focht Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexenkopf_Hill" title="Hexenkopf Hill">Hexenkopf Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirchberg_(Pennsylvania)" title="Kirchberg (Pennsylvania)">Kirchberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohlberg_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kohlberg (Pennsylvania)">Kohlberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Mountain" title="Lehigh Mountain">Lehigh Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Hill_(Pennsylvania)" title="Morgan Hill (Pennsylvania)">Morgan Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pektor_Hill" title="Pektor Hill">Pektor Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saucon_Hill" title="Saucon Hill">Saucon Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Mountain_(Eastern_Pennsylvania)" title="South Mountain (Eastern Pennsylvania)">South Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swoveberg" title="Swoveberg">Swoveberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ridge-and-Valley_Appalachians" title="Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians">Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bake_Oven_Knob" title="Bake Oven Knob">Bake Oven Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bald_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Bald Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Bald Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_Mountain_(Carbon_County,_Pennsylvania)" title="Bear Mountain (Carbon County, Pennsylvania)">Bear Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bear_Pond_Mountains" title="Bear Pond Mountains">Bear Pond Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Big Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Big Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Savage_Mountain" title="Big Savage Mountain">Big Savage Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Blue Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Blue Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarks_Knob" title="Clarks Knob">Clarks Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Cross Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Cross Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunning_Mountain" title="Dunning Mountain">Dunning Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawk_Mountain" title="Hawk Mountain">Hawk Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Hill_(Pennsylvania)" title="Martin Hill (Pennsylvania)">Martin Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Minsi" title="Mount Minsi">Mount Minsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nesquehoning_Mountain" title="Nesquehoning Mountain">Nesquehoning Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parnell_Knob" title="Parnell Knob">Parnell Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pinnacle_(Pennsylvania)" title="The Pinnacle (Pennsylvania)">The Pinnacle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Mountain" title="Savage Mountain">Savage Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharp_Mountain" title="Sharp Mountain">Sharp Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sideling_Hill" title="Sideling Hill">Sideling Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscarora_Mountain" title="Tuscarora Mountain">Tuscarora Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tussey_Mountain" title="Tussey Mountain">Tussey Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williamsburg_Mountain" title="Williamsburg Mountain">Williamsburg Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buck_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Buck Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Buck Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Mountain" title="Buckingham Mountain">Buckingham Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butler_Knob" title="Butler Knob">Butler Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catawissa_Mountain" title="Catawissa Mountain">Catawissa Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Mountain" title="Central Mountain">Central Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conewago_Mountains" title="Conewago Mountains">Conewago Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conococheague_Mountain" title="Conococheague Mountain">Conococheague Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haycock_Mountain" title="Haycock Mountain">Haycock Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haystack_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Haystack Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Haystack Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacks_Mountain" title="Jacks Mountain">Jacks Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCauley_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="McCauley Mountain (Pennsylvania)">McCauley Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moosic_Mountains" title="Moosic Mountains">Moosic Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Nittany" title="Mount Nittany">Mount Nittany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pisgah,_Carbon_County,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Pisgah, Carbon County, Pennsylvania">Mount Pisgah (Carbon County)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nescopeck_Mountain" title="Nescopeck Mountain">Nescopeck Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osterhout_Mountain" title="Osterhout Mountain">Osterhout Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peters_Mountain_(Pennsylvania)" title="Peters Mountain (Pennsylvania)">Peters Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimple_Hill" title="Pimple Hill">Pimple Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisgah_Mountain" title="Pisgah Mountain">Pisgah Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidneys_Knob" title="Sidneys Knob">Sidneys Knob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey_Hill_(Pennsylvania)" title="Turkey Hill (Pennsylvania)">Turkey Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchung_Outliers" title="Watchung Outliers">Watchung Outliers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐7j489 Cached time: 20241122180356 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.905 seconds Real time usage: 1.201 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4443/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 75042/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5844/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 83855/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.621/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 26022252/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1070.985 1 -total 49.48% 529.938 1 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