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Extension:Score - MediaWiki

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Utilisation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Utilisation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Utilisation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Utilisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Le_langage_LilyPond" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Le_langage_LilyPond"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Le langage LilyPond</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Le_langage_LilyPond-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pré-requis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pré-requis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pré-requis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pré-requis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Problèmes_de_sécurité" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Problèmes_de_sécurité"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Problèmes de sécurité</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Problèmes_de_sécurité-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Installation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Installation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Installation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Installation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Installation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Installation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Configuration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Configuration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Configuration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Configuration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-$wgScoreLilyPond" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#$wgScoreLilyPond"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>$wgScoreLilyPond</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-$wgScoreLilyPond-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-$wgScoreTrim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#$wgScoreTrim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>$wgScoreTrim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-$wgScoreTrim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-$wgScoreAbc2Ly" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#$wgScoreAbc2Ly"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.3</span> <span>$wgScoreAbc2Ly</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-$wgScoreAbc2Ly-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-$wgScoreFluidsynth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#$wgScoreFluidsynth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.4</span> <span>$wgScoreFluidsynth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-$wgScoreFluidsynth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-$wgScoreSoundfont" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#$wgScoreSoundfont"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.5</span> <span>$wgScoreSoundfont</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-$wgScoreSoundfont-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-$wgScoreLame" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#$wgScoreLame"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.6</span> <span>$wgScoreLame</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-$wgScoreLame-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Remarques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Remarques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Remarques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Remarques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rechercher_des_partitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rechercher_des_partitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rechercher des partitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rechercher_des_partitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_également" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-pt-translate-header noprint" dir="ltr" lang="en">This page is a <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Extension%3AScore&amp;action=page&amp;filter=&amp;language=fr">translated version</a></span> of the page <a href="/wiki/Extension:Score" title="Extension:Score">Extension:Score</a> and the translation is 100% complete.</div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Erweiterung:Score (16% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score" class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Extension:Score (100% translated)" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/vi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Tiện ích mở rộng:Score (100% translated)" lang="vi" dir="ltr">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/tr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Extension:Score (93% translated)" lang="tr" dir="ltr">Türkçe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/yo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Extension:Score/yo (4% translated)" lang="yo" dir="ltr">Yorùbá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Extensión:Score (20% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Estensione:Score (40% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Rozszerzenie:Score (17% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Extensão:Score (29% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/pt-br" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Extensão:Partitura (100% translated)" lang="pt-BR" dir="ltr">português do Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Tillägg:Score (100% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Rozšíření:Score (7% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/ru" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Расширение:Score (15% translated)" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Розширення:Score (33% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/hi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="एक्सटेंशन:Score (100% translated)" lang="hi" dir="ltr">हिन्दी</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/bn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Extension:Score/bn (5% translated)" lang="bn" dir="ltr">বাংলা</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Extension: (23% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Extension:Score (100% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extension:Score/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Extension:Score (13% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6870138">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;width:unset;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-left:10px solid var(--border-color-progressive,#36c);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output table.ambox+table.ambox,.mw-parser-output table.ambox+link+table.ambox,.mw-parser-output table.ambox+style+table.ambox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-imageright{padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left-color:var(--border-color-progressive,#36c)}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{background-color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#fee7e6)}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left-color:var(--background-color-error--active,#b32424)}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left-color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;box-sizing:border-box;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}</style><table class="ambox-notice box-Notice ambox plainlinks metadata" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/60px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/80px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">L’extension <i>Score</i> requière la configuration d’un service externe, <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Shellbox" title="Special:MyLanguage/Shellbox">Shellbox</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Shellbox" title="Shellbox"> </a></span>, pour traiter de manière sécurisée les partitions musicales avec <i>LilyPond</i>. Veuillez passer en revue les informations données dans <a href="#Security_concerns">#Problèmes de sécurité</a> et dans l’<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score/2021_security_advisory" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score/2021 security advisory">Avis de sécurité 2021</a> avant d’installer cette extension.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6651102">.mw-parser-output .infobox{box-sizing:border-box;border:2px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);width:280px;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;background-color:white;color:#333;clear:right;float:right;margin:0 0 0.5em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-rtl{clear:left;float:left;margin:0 0.5em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .infobox th{text-align:left;padding:0.2em 0.5em;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-rtl th{text-align:right}@media(max-width:719px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .infobox{float:none;clear:both;width:100%;margin:0 0 .5em 0}}.mw-parser-output .infobox td{border:none;padding:0.2em 0.5em;vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header{background-color:#a2a9b1;color:#FFF;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header a{color:#FFF}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header td,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header th{padding:0.5em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header img{padding:0 0.2em 0 0.5em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox{background-color:inherit;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox{background-color:inherit;color:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5577029">.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox>tbody>tr>td:first-child{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox>tbody>tr>td abbr{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox .mw-collapsible-header,.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox .mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:.2em;padding-top:.2em}.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox-header>th,.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox caption,.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox-translate{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox-name{font-size:130%;line-height:100%}.mw-parser-output .ext-infobox-type{min-width:7em}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6424453">.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unstable,.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unstable td{border-color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unstable .ext-infobox-header{background-color:#d33;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unstable .ext-infobox-header a{color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-experimental,.mw-parser-output .ext-status-experimental td{border-color:#ff4500}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-experimental .ext-infobox-header{background-color:#ff4500;color:#FFF}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-experimental .ext-infobox-header a{color:#FFF}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-beta,.mw-parser-output .ext-status-beta td{border-color:#fc3}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-beta .ext-infobox-header{color:#000;background-color:#fc3}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-beta .ext-infobox-header a{color:#000}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-stable,.mw-parser-output .ext-status-stable td{border-color:#00af89}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-stable .ext-infobox-header{background-color:#068468;color:#FFF}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-stable .ext-infobox-header a{color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unmaintained,.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unmaintained td{border-color:#ac6600}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unmaintained .ext-infobox-header{background-color:#ac6600;color:#FFF}.mw-parser-output .ext-status-unmaintained .ext-infobox-header a{color:#fff}</style> <table class="infobox infobox-ltr ext-infobox ext-status-stable"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Extensions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Extensions">Manuel des extensions MediaWiki</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Extensions" title="Manual:Extensions"> </a></span></b></caption> <tbody><tr class="infobox-header ext-infobox-header notheme"> <th colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#Content" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/60px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg/80px-OOjs_UI_icon_advanced-invert.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <span class="ext-infobox-name">Score</span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension_status" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension status">État de la version&#160;:</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension_status" title="Extension status"> </a></span> stable</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="ext-infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lilytest1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lilytest1.png/240px-Lilytest1.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Lilytest1.png/360px-Lilytest1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Lilytest1.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="ext-infobox-type"><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#type" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Implémentation</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#type" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Tag_extensions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Tag extensions">Balise</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Tag_extensions" title="Manual:Tag extensions"> </a></span> </td></tr><tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#description" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Description</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#description" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></b></td> <td>Permet le rendu de partitions musicales à l’aide de <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:LilyPond" class="extiw" title="w:en:LilyPond"><i>LilyPond</i></a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#username" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Auteur(s)</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#username" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/User:GrafZahl" title="User:GrafZahl">Alexander Klauer</a>, <a href="/wiki/User:Ebe123" title="User:Ebe123">Étienne Beaulé</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#version" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Dernière version</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#version" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></b></td> <td>0.3.0&#160;(2019-03-23)</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#mediawiki" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension"><b>MediaWiki</b></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#mediawiki" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></td> <td>1.36+ </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#php" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension"><b>PHP</b></a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#php" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></td> <td>5.3+</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#license" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Licence</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#license" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></b></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0-standalone.html">Licence publique générale GNU v3.0 ou supérieur</a></td> </tr><tr> <td><b>Téléchargement</b></td> <td><div class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:ExtensionDistributor/Score" title="Special:ExtensionDistributor/Score"><b>Télécharger l'extension</b></a> <br />Git <sup>[<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Download_from_Git" title="Special:MyLanguage/Download from Git">?</a>]</sup>: <ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki-extensions-Score/archive/master.tar.gz">Télécharger la branche master de Git</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/g/mediawiki/extensions/Score" class="extiw" title="git:mediawiki/extensions/Score">parcourir le dépôt</a> (<a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/ESCR" class="extiw" title="phab:diffusion/ESCR">Phabricator</a> ·&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki-extensions-Score">GitHub</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/g/mediawiki/extensions/Score/%2Blog/master" class="extiw" title="git:mediawiki/extensions/Score/+log/master">historique des validations (commits)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki-extensions-Score/graphs/contributors">contributeurs du dépôt (GitHub)</a></li> <li><a href="https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/q/project:mediawiki/extensions/Score" class="extiw" title="gerrit:q/project:mediawiki/extensions/Score">relecture du code</a></li></ul></div><br /><a href="https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/g/mediawiki/extensions/Score/%2B/HEAD/README.md" class="extiw" title="git:mediawiki/extensions/Score/+/HEAD/README.md">README.md</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible-header"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#parameters" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Paramètres</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#parameters" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="configvariable">$wgScorePath</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreAbc2Ly</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreFluidsynth</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreLame</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="A name/value map of environment variables to be passed to all shell commands">$wgScoreEnvironment</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreLilyPond</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgWikibaseMusicalNotationLineWidthInches</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Path to ImageMagick&#39;s convert command. If not set, will fallback to $wgImageMagickConvertCommand">$wgScoreImageMagickConvert</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Set this to a version string which will be used even if exec is disabled">$wgScoreLilyPondFakeVersion</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreFileBackend</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreDirectory</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Set to false to keep margins on the generated PNG files">$wgScoreTrim</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreGhostscript</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgMusicalNotationEnableWikibaseDataType</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Enable a UI for downloading .ly files generated by Score. This is insecure since .ly files may contain scripts which are executed when the file is rendered on the user&#39;s computer.">$wgScoreOfferSourceDownload</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreMaxLength</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Show the full command output when a shell command fails">$wgScoreDebugOutput</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Set to true to output SVG images with PNG fallback. Requires LilyPond version &gt;= 2.23.82 with libcairo support">$wgScoreUseSvg</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Set this to true to disable all new rendering of scores">$wgScoreDisableExec</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable" title="Must be set to false for LilyPond versions 2.23.12 or newer (safe mode was removed in 2.23.12 as it could no longer be guaranteed safe). For older versions, set this to true to enable LilyPond&#39;s safe mode (default). NOTE: if set to false, all inputs should be sanitized and/or trusted, and the LilyPond binary must be appropriately sandboxed.">$wgScoreSafeMode</span></li> <li><span class="configvariable">$wgScoreSoundfont</span></li></ul></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible-header"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#tags" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Balises</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#tags" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> score</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible-header"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension#hook" title="Special:MyLanguage/Template:Extension">Accroches utilisées</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Template:Extension#hook" title="Template:Extension"> </a></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6219282">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist mw-collapsible-content"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/ParserFirstCallInit" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/ParserFirstCallInit">ParserFirstCallInit</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Hooks/ParserFirstCallInit" title="Manual:Hooks/ParserFirstCallInit"> </a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/SoftwareInfo" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/SoftwareInfo">SoftwareInfo</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Hooks/SoftwareInfo" title="Manual:Hooks/SoftwareInfo"> </a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/WikibaseClientDataTypes" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/WikibaseClientDataTypes">WikibaseClientDataTypes</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Hooks/WikibaseClientDataTypes" class="mw-redirect" title="Manual:Hooks/WikibaseClientDataTypes"> </a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/WikibaseRepoDataTypes" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Hooks/WikibaseRepoDataTypes">WikibaseRepoDataTypes</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:Hooks/WikibaseRepoDataTypes" class="mw-redirect" title="Manual:Hooks/WikibaseRepoDataTypes"> </a></span></li></ul></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td title="Ceci ne prend en compte que les téléchargements à partir de Special:ExtensionDistributor. Les autres méthodes de téléchargement, que ce soit à partir de &#39;&#39;git&#39;&#39; ou sous forme d&#39;archive d&#39;extensions, ne sont pas comptabilisées."><b>Téléchargements trimestriels</b></td> <td>22 (Ranked 115<sup>th</sup>)</td> </tr> <tr> <td title=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikiapiary.com/wiki/Extension:Score"><b>Utilisé par les wikis publics</b></a></td> <td>918 (Ranked 265<sup>th</sup>)</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="ext-infobox-translate"> <a href="https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translate/ext-score" class="extiw" title="translatewiki:Special:Translate/ext-score">Traduire l’extension Score</a> sur translatewiki.net si elle y est disponible</td> </tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"> </tr> <tr> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator" title="Special:MyLanguage/Phabricator">Problèmes</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Phabricator" title="Phabricator"> </a></span></b></td> <td><a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/mediawiki-extensions-score" class="extiw" title="phab:tag/mediawiki-extensions-score">Tâches ouvertes</a> · <a class="external text" href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/create/?projects=MediaWiki-extensions-Score">Signaler un bogue</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>L’extension <b>Score</b> permet le rendu de partitions musicales en tant qu’images <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:Portable_Network_Graphics" class="extiw" title="w:fr:Portable Network Graphics">PNG</a> en utilisant <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:LilyPond" class="extiw" title="w:en:LilyPond"><i>LilyPond</i></a> et peut aussi les transformer en fichier audio ou MIDI. </p><p><span id="Acknowledgements"></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Remerciements">Remerciements</h2></div> <ul><li>La version originale de <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:LilyPond" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:LilyPond">Extension:LilyPond</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:LilyPond" title="Extension:LilyPond"> </a></span> a été écrite par Johannes E. Schindelin.</li> <li>Cette extension est basée sur une <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:Code/MediaWiki/98414#c27299" class="extiw" title="rev:98414">revue du code</a> de l’<a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:LilyPond" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:LilyPond">Extension:LilyPond</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:LilyPond" title="Extension:LilyPond"> </a></span> par Tim Starling.</li> <li>La version originale de <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ABC" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:ABC">Extension:ABC</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:ABC" title="Extension:ABC"> </a></span> a été écrite par River Tarnell.</li></ul> <p><span id="Usage"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilisation">Utilisation</h2></div> <p>Après l’<a href="#Installation">installation</a>, vous pouvez intégrer du <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lilypond.org/doc/Documentation/learning-big-page#common-notation">code <i>LilyPond</i></a> simple dans votre wikicode en l’encadrant avec des balises <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4673781">.mw-parser-output .nowrap,.mw-parser-output .nowrap a:before,.mw-parser-output .nowrap .selflink:before{white-space:nowrap}</style><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">&#8206;&lt;</span><span class="nt">score</span><span class="p">&gt;</span>...<span class="p">&#8206;&lt;&#47;</span><span class="nt">score</span><span class="p">&gt;</span></code>. Par exemple : </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-xml mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="nt">&lt;score&gt;</span>\relative<span class="w"> </span>c&#39;<span class="w"> </span>{<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>d<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>a<span class="w"> </span>d<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>e<span class="w"> </span>d<span class="w"> </span>cis<span class="w"> </span>a<span class="w"> </span>cis<span class="w"> </span>e<span class="w"> </span>a<span class="w"> </span>g<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>e<span class="w"> </span>}<span class="nt">&lt;/score&gt;</span> </pre></div> <p>donne : </p> <div class="mw-ext-score noresize" data-midi="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/t/5/t58azavwnmbyaxrthg8ryw0ro3h21kk/t58azavw.midi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/t/5/t58azavwnmbyaxrthg8ryw0ro3h21kk/t58azavw.png" width="434" height="52" alt="\relative c&#39; { f d f a d f e d cis a cis e a g f e }" /></div> <p>Vous pouvez aussi préciser les attributs dans les balises score, sous la forme générale </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-xml mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="nt">&lt;score</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">attribute1=</span><span class="s">&quot;value1&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">attribute2=</span><span class="s">&quot;value2&quot;</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span>…<span class="nt">&lt;/score&gt;</span>. </pre></div> <p>Par exemple : </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-xml mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="nt">&lt;score</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">sound=</span><span class="s">&quot;1&quot;</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span>\relative<span class="w"> </span>c&#39;<span class="w"> </span>{<span class="w"> </span>\set<span class="w"> </span>Staff.midiInstrument<span class="w"> </span>=<span class="w"> </span>&quot;tenor<span class="w"> </span>sax&quot;<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>d<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>a<span class="w"> </span>d<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>e<span class="w"> </span>d<span class="w"> </span>cis<span class="w"> </span>a<span class="w"> </span>cis<span class="w"> </span>e<span class="w"> </span>a<span class="w"> </span>g<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>e<span class="w"> </span>}<span class="nt">&lt;/score&gt;</span> </pre></div> <p>donne : </p> <div class="mw-ext-score noresize" data-midi="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/h/2/h2vislbfdebfthd995sd8zedzhkgjo0/h2vislbf.midi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/h/2/h2vislbfdebfthd995sd8zedzhkgjo0/h2vislbf.png" width="434" height="52" alt="&#10;&#10;\relative c&#39; { \set Staff.midiInstrument = &quot;tenor sax&quot; f d f a d f e d cis a cis e a g f e }" /><div style="margin-top: 3px;"><audio controls=""><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/h/2/h2vislbfdebfthd995sd8zedzhkgjo0/h2vislbf.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" /><div>Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/h/2/h2vislbfdebfthd995sd8zedzhkgjo0/h2vislbf.mp3">download the audio file</a>.</div></audio></div></div> <p>Les attributs suivants sont disponibles : </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Attribut </th> <th>Valeurs autorisées </th> <th>Effet </th></tr> <tr> <td>lang</td> <td>ABC, lilypond <i>(default)</i></td> <td>Définit le langage de la partition. Par exemple, pour fournir une partition en <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:ABC_(notation)" class="extiw" title="w:fr:ABC (notation)">notation ABC</a>, vous pouvez utiliser : <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-xml mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="nt">&lt;score</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="na">lang=</span><span class="s">&quot;ABC&quot;</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> X:1 M:C L:1/4 K:C C,<span class="w"> </span>D,<span class="w"> </span>E,<span class="w"> </span>F,|G,<span class="w"> </span>A,<span class="w"> </span>B,<span class="w"> </span>C|D<span class="w"> </span>E<span class="w"> </span>F<span class="w"> </span>G|A<span class="w"> </span>B<span class="w"> </span>c<span class="w"> </span>d| e<span class="w"> </span>f<span class="w"> </span>g<span class="w"> </span>a|b<span class="w"> </span>c&#39;<span class="w"> </span>d&#39;<span class="w"> </span>e&#39;|f&#39;<span class="w"> </span>g&#39;<span class="w"> </span>a&#39;<span class="w"> </span>b&#39;|] <span class="nt">&lt;/score&gt;</span> </pre></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>midi</td> <td></td> <td><span style="color:#d33">(supprimé)</span> Ceci sert à contrôler si l’image de la partition générée est associée à un fichier MIDI. </td></tr> <tr> <td>override_midi</td> <td>Nom de fichier connu, c’est-à-dire que si <i>override_midi="name"</i> est fourni, <code>[[File:name]]</code> n’affiche pas de lien en rouge.</td> <td><span style="color:#d33">(obsolète)</span> Vous pouvez à la place ajouter un lien wiki <code>[[File:<i>superior midi filename</i>.mid]]</code> après la balise fermante <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">&#8206;&lt;&#47;</span><span class="nt">score</span><span class="p">&gt;</span></code>.<br />Utilise le fichier MIDI spécifié au lieu d’en générer un avec <i>LilyPond</i>. Utilisez cet attribut avec l’attribut <i>midi</i> (voir ci-avant) ou l’attribut <i>sound</i> (voir ci-après). Cet attribut est utile si vous avez déjà un fichier MIDI dont la qualité est supérieure à ce que <i>LilyPond</i> peut générer. </td></tr> <tr> <td>override_audio</td> <td>Nom de fichier connu, c’est-à-dire que si <i>override_audio="name"</i> est fourni, <code>[[File:Name]]</code> n’affiche pas de lien en rouge.</td> <td><span style="color:#d33">(obsolète)</span> Vous pouvez à la place ajouter un lien wiki <code>[[File:<i>superior audio filename</i>.oga]]</code> après la balise fermante <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">&#8206;&lt;&#47;</span><span class="nt">score</span><span class="p">&gt;</span></code>.<br />Inclure le média spécifié par le nom de fichier dans le <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:Hypertext_Markup_Language" class="extiw" title="w:fr:Hypertext Markup Language">HTML</a> après la (ou les) image(s) de la partition. Ceci est une alternative de l’attribut <i>sound</i> (voir ci-après). Cela peut être utile par exemple si vous avez un fichier audio convenable de qualité supérieure, comparé au fichier audio généré automatiquement. Bien sûr si vous préférez, vous pouvez encore omettre les deux attributs dans ce cas, et ajouter le fichier manuellement à la page. </td></tr> <tr> <td>override_ogg</td> <td></td> <td><span style="color:#d33">(obsolète)</span> Alias doublement obsolète pour <i>override_audio</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>raw</td> <td>0 <i>(default)</i>, 1</td> <td>S’il vaut <code>1</code>, le format de la partition est interprété comme un fichier <i>LilyPond</i> complet. Utilisez cette option si vous voulez créer des partitions plus complexes. Si le langage de la partition (attribut <i>lang</i>) n’est pas défini comme <code>lilypond</code>, cet attribut est ignoré. Par défaut (quand <i>raw=0</i>), le code fourni est contenu dans un bloc <code>\score{...}</code>, en même temps que les blocs par défaut <code>\layout{...}</code> et <code>\midi{...}</code>, s’il n’est pas déjà fourni. </td></tr> <tr> <td>sound</td> <td>0 <i>(default)</i>, 1</td> <td>S’il est défini à <code>1</code>, un fichier audio sera généré pour la partition si vous avez installé et configuré <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler">Extension:TimedMediaHandler</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:TimedMediaHandler" title="Extension:TimedMediaHandler"> </a></span>. Un lecteur audio sera inséré dans le HTML après la (ou les) image(s) de la partition. </td></tr> <tr> <td>vorbis</td> <td>0 <i>(default)</i>, 1</td> <td><span style="color:#d33">(obsolète)</span> Alias pour <i>sound</i>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="The_LilyPond_language"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Le_langage_LilyPond">Le langage LilyPond</h3></div> <p>Les paroles peuvent être ajoutées de cette manière : </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-lilypond mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">&lt;</span>score<span class="p">&gt;</span> <span class="nb nb-MusicFunction">\relative</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">c&#39;&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb nb-MusicFunction">\time</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m m-Fraction">4/4</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb nb-MusicFunction">\key</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">c</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb nb-Scale">\major</span><span class="w"> </span> <span class=" -Pitch">c</span><span class="m">4</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">g</span><span class="m">8</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">g</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">a</span><span class="m">4</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">g</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">b</span><span class="nb nb-Articulation">^&gt;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">c</span><span class="nb nb-Articulation">^&gt;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">r</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nb nb-MusicFunction">\bar</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">&quot;|.&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span><span class="w"> </span> <span class="k">\addlyrics</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="w"> </span>Shave<span class="w"> </span>and<span class="w"> </span><span class=" -Pitch">a</span><span class="w"> </span>hair<span class="w"> </span><span class="p">--</span><span class="w"> </span>cut<span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span>two<span class="w"> </span>bits<span class="p">.</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">&lt;</span>/score<span class="p">&gt;</span> </pre></div> <div class="mw-ext-score noresize" data-midi="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/t/0/t0u3gkn5otxjfuk9vvci3oyub7otjcy/t0u3gkn5.midi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/t/0/t0u3gkn5otxjfuk9vvci3oyub7otjcy/t0u3gkn5.png" width="333" height="67" alt="\relative c&#39;&#39; { \time 4/4 \key c \major &#10; c4 g8 g a4 g r b^&gt; c^&gt; r \bar &quot;|.&quot; } &#10; \addlyrics { Shave and a hair -- cut: two bits. }" /><div style="margin-top: 3px;"><audio controls=""><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/t/0/t0u3gkn5otxjfuk9vvci3oyub7otjcy/t0u3gkn5.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" /><div>Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/score/t/0/t0u3gkn5otxjfuk9vvci3oyub7otjcy/t0u3gkn5.mp3">download the audio file</a>.</div></audio></div></div> <p>Pour les utilisateurs avancés, la commande <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lilypond.org/doc/Documentation/notation/using-midi-instruments"><code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-tex mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><span class="k">\set</span> Staff.midiInstrument</code></a> peut être utilisée pour faire jouer un autre instrument MIDI. </p><p><span id="Prerequisites"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pré-requis"><span id="Pr.C3.A9-requis"></span>Pré-requis</h2></div> <p>Les paquets suivants sont recommandés : </p> <ul><li>LilyPond</li> <li>Ghostscript</li> <li>ImageMagick</li> <li>FluidSynth</li> <li>Firejail</li></ul> <p>Cette extension utilise <i>Lilypond</i> pour effectuer le rendu des images des partitions musicales, donc il faut que <i>Lilypond</i> soit installé et opérationnel (<a href="/wiki/Special:Version" title="Special:Version">Special:Version</a> affiche la version de <i>LilyPond</i>). Si vous installez <i>LilyPond</i> depuis un paquet logiciel, <i>Ghostscript</i> sera également installé puisque <i>LilyPond</i> dépend de <i>Ghostscript</i>. <i>ImageMagic</i> devrait être installé pour rogner les images, sinon elles contiendront des marges blanches excessives. </p><p>Pour des raisons de sécurité, il est vivement recommandé d’installer <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Shell_framework#Restrictions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Shell framework"><i>firejail</i></a> pour restreindre davantage ce que peuvent faire <i>LilyPond</i> et <i>Ghostscript</i> si des utilisateurs non approuvés sont autorisés à modifier votre wiki. </p><p>L’extension est également capable de créer des fichiers audio à partir des fichiers MIDI générés par <i>Lilypond</i>. Si vos souhaitez utiliser cette fonctionnalité, vous devez installer <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler" title="Special:MyLanguage/Extension:TimedMediaHandler">Extension:TimedMediaHandler</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Extension:TimedMediaHandler" title="Extension:TimedMediaHandler"> </a></span>. </p><p><i>FluidSynth</i> est la méthode préférée pour convertir des fichiers MIDI en fichiers audio, cependant <i>TiMidity++</i> est également pris en charge. </p><p><span id="Security_concerns"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Problèmes_de_sécurité"><span id="Probl.C3.A8mes_de_s.C3.A9curit.C3.A9"></span>Problèmes de sécurité</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shellbox_with_music_notes.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Shellbox_with_music_notes.png/220px-Shellbox_with_music_notes.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Shellbox_with_music_notes.png/330px-Shellbox_with_music_notes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Shellbox_with_music_notes.png/440px-Shellbox_with_music_notes.png 2x" data-file-width="517" data-file-height="303" /></a><figcaption>Utilisez <i>Shellbox</i> pour sécuriser <i>LilyPond</i> et protéger votre wiki ! </figcaption></figure> <p><i>Score</i> utilise <i>LilyPond</i> en mode sûr, cependant il existe des vulnérabilités connues non résolues d’échappement au mode sûr, pouvant conduire à une exécution arbitraire. </p><p>Si vous ne pouvez faire confiance à quiconque qui dispose de privilèges de modification sur votre wiki, il est vivement recommandé de configurer le confinement de <i>LilyPond</i> en utilisant <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Shellbox" title="Special:MyLanguage/Shellbox">Shellbox</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Shellbox" title="Shellbox"> </a></span>. Voir <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Shellbox#Server_setup" title="Special:MyLanguage/Shellbox">Shellbox#Server setup</a> pour les détails sur la façon de configurer le serveur confiné et ci-dessous pour configurer MediaWiki afin qu’il l’utilise. Également, assurez-vous que vous utilisez une version récente de <i>LilyPond</i> (2.22.0+) ou un paquet de distribution (par exemple de Debian) qui fournit des correctifs de sécurité. Garder activé le mode sûr, même avec le confinement ajouté comme une couche supplémentaire de défense. Certaines fonctionnalités ne marcheront pas avec le mode sûr, le moyen de le corriger est de modifier <i>LilyPond</i> pour autoriser ces fonctionnalités en mode sûr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Installation">Installation</h2></div> <dl><dd><i>See the extension's <code>README.md</code> for detailed installation instructions.</i></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:ExtensionDistributor/Score" title="Special:ExtensionDistributor/Score">Téléchargez</a> et placez le(s) fichier(s) dans un répertoire appelé <code>Score</code> dans votre dossier <code>extensions/</code>.<br />Les développeurs et les contributeurs au code doivent à la place installer l'extension <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Download_from_Git" title="Special:MyLanguage/Download from Git">à partir de Git</a> en utilisant:<code class="mw-code mw-highlight" style="display:block">cd extensions/<br />git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/Score</code></li> <li>Ajoutez le code suivant à la fin de votre fichier <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:LocalSettings.php" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:LocalSettings.php">LocalSettings.php</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:LocalSettings.php" title="Manual:LocalSettings.php"> </a></span>&#160;: <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-php mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="nx">wfLoadExtension</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="s1">&#39;Score&#39;</span> <span class="p">);</span> <span class="nv">$wgScoreTrim</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">true</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="nv">$wgImageMagickConvertCommand</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">&#39;/usr/bin/convert&#39;</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="nv">$wgShellboxUrl</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">&#39;... address to Shellbox ...&#39;</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="nv">$wgShellboxSecretKey</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">&#39;... your secret key ...&#39;</span><span class="p">;</span> </pre></div></li> <li>Créez un sous-répertoire <code>lilypond</code> dans le répertoire des téléversements indiqué par votre paramètre <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgUploadDirectory" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgUploadDirectory">$wgUploadDirectory</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:$wgUploadDirectory" title="Manual:$wgUploadDirectory"> </a></span> (habituellement <code>images</code> dans votre répertoire MediaWiki). Assurez-vous que le répertoire est accessible en écriture par votre serveur web.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Yes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_check-constructive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_check-constructive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_check-constructive.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_check-constructive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/OOjs_UI_icon_check-constructive.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_check-constructive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span>&#160;<b>Fait</b> – Accédez à <a href="/wiki/Special:Version" title="Special:Version">Special:Version</a> sur votre wiki pour vérifier que l'extension a bien été installée.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Configuration">Configuration</h3></div> <p>Voici quelques un des paramètres globaux de configuration de l’extension : </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="$wgScoreLilyPond"><span id=".24wgScoreLilyPond"></span>$wgScoreLilyPond</h4></div> <dl><dd>Initialisez la variable <code>$wgScoreLilyPond</code> avec le chemin de votre exécutable <i>LilyPond</i> (typiquement <code>/usr/bin/lilypond</code> ou <code>/usr/local/bin/lilypond</code>).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="$wgScoreTrim"><span id=".24wgScoreTrim"></span>$wgScoreTrim</h4></div> <dl><dd>La variable <code>$wgScoreTrim</code> est un booléen qui a par défaut la valeur de <code>$wgUseImageMagick</code>. S’il est à <code>true</code> (vrai), les images PNG de la partition résultante sont rognées avec <i>ImageMagick</i>. Si vous ne désirez pas ce rognage ou ne désirez pas installer <i>ImageMagick</i>, réglez <code>$wgScoreTrim</code> à <code>false</code> (faux).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="$wgScoreAbc2Ly"><span id=".24wgScoreAbc2Ly"></span>$wgScoreAbc2Ly</h4></div> <dl><dd>Initialisez <code>$wgScoreAbc2Ly</code> avec le chemin de l’exécutable du convertisseur de notation <i>ABC</i> en <i>LilyPond</i> (typiquement <code>/usr/bin/abc2ly</code> ou <code>/usr/local/bin/abc2ly</code>).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="$wgScoreFluidsynth"><span id=".24wgScoreFluidsynth"></span>$wgScoreFluidsynth</h4></div> <dl><dd>Initialisez <code>$wgScoreFluidsynth</code> avec le chemin de votre exécutable <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:FluidSynth" class="extiw" title="w:fr:FluidSynth"><i>Fluidsynth</i></a> (typiquement <code>/usr/bin/fluidsynth</code> ou <code>/usr/local/bin/fluidsynth</code>).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="$wgScoreSoundfont"><span id=".24wgScoreSoundfont"></span>$wgScoreSoundfont</h4></div> <dl><dd>Initialisez <code>$wgScoreSoundfont</code> avec le chemin de votre fichier <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:SoundFont" class="extiw" title="w:fr:SoundFont"><i>SoundFont</i></a> (typiquement <code>/usr/share/sounds/sf2/FluidR3_GM.sf2</code> ou <code>/usr/share/sounds/sf2/FluidR3_GS.sf2</code>).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="$wgScoreLame"><span id=".24wgScoreLame"></span>$wgScoreLame</h4></div> <dl><dd>Initialisez <code>$wgScoreLame</code> avec le chemin de votre exécutable <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:LAME" class="extiw" title="w:fr:LAME"><i>LAME</i></a> (typiquement <code>/usr/bin/lame</code> ou <code>/usr/local/bin/lame</code>). Nécessaire si le fichier audio généré doit être au format MP3.</dd></dl> <p><span id="Remarks"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Remarques">Remarques</h3></div> <p>Cette extension exécute divers binaires en les confinant avec <a href="/wiki/Shellbox" title="Shellbox">Shellbox</a>, qui fournit plus de sécurité. Si vous avez des erreurs de « mémoire insuffisante », il faudra peut-être augmenter la valeur de <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgMaxShellMemory" title="Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgMaxShellMemory">$wgMaxShellMemory</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Manual:$wgMaxShellMemory" title="Manual:$wgMaxShellMemory"> </a></span>. </p><p><span id="Finding_scores"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rechercher_des_partitions">Rechercher des partitions</h2></div> <p>Pages containing <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4673781"><code class="mw-highlight nowrap"><span class="p">&#8206;&lt;</span><span class="nt">score</span><span class="p">&gt;</span></code> tags are in the <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/tracking_category" title="Special:MyLanguage/tracking category">tracking category</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Tracking_category" class="mw-redirect" title="Tracking category"> </a></span> with message name 'score-use-category'. Visit <a href="/wiki/Special:TrackingCategories" title="Special:TrackingCategories">Special:TrackingCategories</a> to find the localized title of this category on your wiki and show the pages in it, for example <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Score_extension" class="extiw" title="w:Category:Pages using the Score extension">w:Category:Pages using the Score extension</a> on the English Wikipedia. </p><p><span id="See_also"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_également"><span id="Voir_.C3.A9galement"></span>Voir également</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:Aide:Partitions" class="extiw" title="w:fr:Aide:Partitions">Aide:Partitions</a> sur Wikipédia et <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/fr:Wikisource:Partitions" class="extiw" title="s:fr:Wikisource:Partitions">Wikisource:Partitions</a> sur Wikisource donnent davantage d’exemples de la syntaxe <i>LilyPond</i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lilypond.org/doc/v2.14/Documentation/learning-big-page#common-notation">notation LilyPond</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesession.co.uk/abc/abc_notation.htm">notation ABC</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6651108">.mw-parser-output table.ombox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:#333;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-image{border:none;text-align:center;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .ombox td.mbox-imageright{border:none;text-align:center;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-notice{border-color:#a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-speedy{background-color:#fee7e6;color:#333}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-speedy,.mw-parser-output table.ombox-delete{border-color:#b32424;border-width:2px}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-content{border-color:#f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-style{border-color:#fc3}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-move{border-color:#9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ombox-protection{border-color:#a2a9b1;border-width:2px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;box-sizing:border-box;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table.ombox{background-color:transparent;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table.ombox{background-color:transparent;color:inherit}}</style><table class="ombox ombox-notice plainlinks" role="presentation" style="clear: both; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Wikimedia-logo_black.svg/40px-Wikimedia-logo_black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Wikimedia-logo_black.svg/60px-Wikimedia-logo_black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Wikimedia-logo_black.svg/80px-Wikimedia-logo_black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">Cette extension est utilisée par au moins un des <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_projects" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia projects">projets Wikimédia</a>. Cela signifie probablement que l’extension est assez stable et fonctionnelle pour être utilisée sur des sites à fort trafic. Recherchez le nom de cette extension dans le <a class="external text" href="https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=CommonSettings.php">CommonSettings.php</a> de Wikimédia et dans le fichier de configuration <a class="external text" href="https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=InitialiseSettings.php">InitialiseSettings.php</a> pour situer les endroits où elle est installée. Une liste complète des extensions installées sur un Wiki donné peut être visualisée sur la page <a href="/wiki/Special:Version" title="Special:Version">Special:Version</a> de ce wiki.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6651108"><table class="ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/60px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg/80px-OOjs_UI_icon_information-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">Cette extension est incluse dans les fermes de wikis ou les hôtes suivants et / ou les paquets&#160;: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6387430">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li,.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-elt{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child:before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child:after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li:before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child:before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Miraheze" title="Special:MyLanguage/Miraheze">Miraheze</a><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Miraheze" title="Miraheze"> </a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikiforge.net/">WikiForge</a></li></ul> </div> <small>Cette liste ne fait pas autorité.</small> <small>Certaines fermes de wikis ou hôtes et / ou paquets peuvent contenir cette extension même s'ils ne sont pas listés ici.</small> <small>Vérifiez toujours cela avec votre ferme de wikis ou votre hôte ou votre paquet avant de confirmer.</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐lxxzj Cached time: 20241201093936 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.776 seconds Real time usage: 1.252 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5906/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 74280/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 15514/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 20/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 23741/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.383/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16663761/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1009.015 1 -total 44.09% 444.872 1 Template:Extension 29.92% 301.920 49 Template:Ll 24.92% 251.477 101 Template:Translatable 15.93% 160.692 112 Template:Pagelang 7.61% 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