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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accolades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Accolades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accolades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Author's_dedication_and_afterword" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Author's_dedication_and_afterword"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Author's dedication and afterword</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Author's_dedication_and_afterword-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>The Constant Gardener</i> (film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%B5" title="البستاني المخلص – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البستاني المخلص" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sadiq_ba%C4%9Fban_(film,_2005)" title="Sadiq bağban (film, 2005) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sadiq bağban (film, 2005)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%D8%8C_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B5)" title="صادیق باغبان (فیلم، ۲۰۰۵) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="صادیق باغبان (فیلم، ۲۰۰۵)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Вечният градинар – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вечният градинар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der_ewige_G%C3%A4rtner_(Film)" title="Der ewige Gärtner (Film) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Der ewige Gärtner (Film)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ο επίμονος κηπουρός – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ο επίμονος κηπουρός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_jardinero_fiel_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="El jardinero fiel (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="El jardinero fiel (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorezain_leiala" title="Lorezain leiala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lorezain leiala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85)" title="باغبان وفادار (فیلم) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باغبان وفادار (فیلم)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener_(filme)" title="The Constant Gardener (filme) – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="The Constant Gardener (filme)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%93%9C%EB%84%88_(%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="콘스탄트 가드너 (영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콘스탄트 가드너 (영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A8" title="Մշտական այգեպանը – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մշտական այգեպանը" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener_-_La_cospirazione" title="The Constant Gardener - La cospirazione – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="The Constant Gardener - La cospirazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8" title="הגנן המסור – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הגנן המסור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94_(%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98)" title="ერთგული მებაღე (ფილმი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერთგული მებაღე (ფილმი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener_(film)" title="The Constant Gardener (film) – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="The Constant Gardener (film)" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uztic%C4%ABgais_d%C4%81rznieks" title="Uzticīgais dārznieks – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Uzticīgais dārznieks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%A1tikimasis_sodininkas" title="Ištikimasis sodininkas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ištikimasis sodininkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az_elsz%C3%A1nt_diplomata_(film)" title="Az elszánt diplomata (film) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Az elszánt diplomata (film)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%B5" title="البستانى المخلص – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البستانى المخلص" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AD%E3%83%93%E3%81%AE%E8%9C%82" title="ナイロビの蜂 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ナイロビの蜂" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wierny_ogrodnik_(film)" title="Wierny ogrodnik (film) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wierny ogrodnik (film)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener_(filme)" title="The Constant Gardener (filme) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="The Constant Gardener (filme)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Преданный садовник – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Преданный садовник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC)" title="Брижни баштован (филм) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Брижни баштован (филм)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener_(film)" title="The Constant Gardener (film) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="The Constant Gardener (film)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uskollinen_puutarhuri" title="Uskollinen puutarhuri – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Uskollinen puutarhuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="The Constant Gardener" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arka_Bah%C3%A7e" title="Arka Bahçe – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arka Bahçe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Відданий садівник – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Відданий садівник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%9C%8B%E7%95%8C%E8%BF%BD%E5%85%87" title="無國界追兇 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="無國界追兇" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%96%91%E9%9B%B2%E6%AE%BA%E6%A9%9F" title="疑雲殺機 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="疑雲殺機" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">2005 film by Fernando Meirelles</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">The Constant Gardener</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Constant_gardener.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/54/Constant_gardener.jpg/220px-Constant_gardener.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/54/Constant_gardener.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="384" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Meirelles" title="Fernando Meirelles">Fernando Meirelles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Screenplay by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Caine" title="Jeffrey Caine">Jeffrey Caine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener">The Constant Gardener</a></i><br />by <a href="/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="John le Carré">John le Carré</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Channing_Williams" title="Simon Channing Williams">Simon Channing Williams</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Weisz" title="Rachel Weisz">Rachel Weisz</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Danny_Huston" title="Danny Huston">Danny Huston</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nighy" title="Bill Nighy">Bill Nighy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pete_Postlethwaite" title="Pete Postlethwaite">Pete Postlethwaite</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Charlone_(cinematographer)" title="César Charlone (cinematographer)">César Charlone</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Claire_Simpson" title="Claire Simpson">Claire Simpson</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Iglesias" title="Alberto Iglesias">Alberto Iglesias</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />companies</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Focus_Features" title="Focus Features">Focus Features</a><br /><a href="/wiki/UK_Film_Council" title="UK Film Council">UK Film Council</a><br />Potboiler Productions<br />Scion Films</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal Pictures</a> (Select territories, through <a href="/wiki/United_International_Pictures" title="United International Pictures">United International Pictures</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BoxOfficeMojo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/StudioCanal" title="StudioCanal">Kinowelt Filmverleih</a> (Germany)<sup id="cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BoxOfficeMojo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release dates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>31 August 2005<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2005-08-31</span>)</span> (United States)</li> <li>11 November 2005<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2005-11-11</span>)</span> (United Kingdom)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">129 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Countries</th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom<br />Germany</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$25 million<sup id="cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BoxOfficeMojo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$82.4 million<sup id="cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BoxOfficeMojo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>The Constant Gardener</b></i> is a 2005 <a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_and_television)" title="Drama (film and television)">drama</a> <a href="/wiki/Thriller_(genre)" title="Thriller (genre)">thriller</a> film<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> directed by <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Meirelles" title="Fernando Meirelles">Fernando Meirelles</a>. The screenplay by <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Caine" title="Jeffrey Caine">Jeffrey Caine</a> is based on <a href="/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="John le Carré">John le Carré</a>'s <a href="/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener">2001 novel</a>. The story follows Justin Quayle (<a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a>), a British diplomat in Kenya, as he tries to solve the murder of his wife Tessa (<a href="/wiki/Rachel_Weisz" title="Rachel Weisz">Rachel Weisz</a>), an <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty</a> activist, alternating with many <a href="/wiki/Flashback_(narrative)" title="Flashback (narrative)">flashbacks</a> telling the story of their love. </p><p>Filmed on location in <a href="/wiki/Loiyangalani" title="Loiyangalani">Loiyangalani</a> and the slums of <a href="/wiki/Kibera" title="Kibera">Kibera</a>, a section of <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>. Circumstances in the area affected the cast and crew to the extent that they set up the <a href="/wiki/Constant_Gardener_Trust" class="mw-redirect" title="Constant Gardener Trust">Constant Gardener Trust</a> in order to provide basic education for these villages.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plot was vaguely based on a <a href="/wiki/Medical_experimentation_in_Africa#Meningitis_testing_in_Nigeria:_1990s" title="Medical experimentation in Africa">real-life case in Kano, Nigeria</a>. The DVD versions were released in the United States on 1 January 2006 and in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> on 13 March 2006. Justin's gentle but diligent attention to his plants is a recurring background theme, from which image the film's title is derived. <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Kound%C3%A9" title="Hubert Koundé">Hubert Koundé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danny_Huston" title="Danny Huston">Danny Huston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nighy" title="Bill Nighy">Bill Nighy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pete_Postlethwaite" title="Pete Postlethwaite">Pete Postlethwaite</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Donald_Sumpter" title="Donald Sumpter">Donald Sumpter</a> co-star. </p><p>The film was a critical and box office success and earned four <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Oscar</a> nominations, winning <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> for Weisz. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>British diplomat and avid horticulturalist Justin Quayle is confronted by <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> activist Tessa during a lecture in London. They strike up a romance, and marry after she accompanies him to his posting in <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, where she befriends Belgian doctor Arnold Bluhm, leading to rumours of an affair. Tessa has no qualms confronting corruption, to the chagrin of Justin's superiors, and she loses a child late in her pregnancy. </p><p>Connecting local deaths to trials of the new drug Dypraxa, conducted by Kenyan-based company Three Bees, Tessa and Arnold write a damaging report on the drug. She gives it to Justin's colleague Sandy Woodrow, the British <a href="/wiki/High_Commissioner" class="mw-redirect" title="High Commissioner">High Commissioner</a>, who sends it to Sir Bernard Pellegrin, head of the Africa Desk at the <a href="/wiki/Foreign,_Commonwealth_and_Development_Office" title="Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office">Foreign Office</a>. Pellegrin responds with an incriminating letter to Sandy, which Tessa persuades him to show her, and she steals it before departing for <a href="/wiki/Lokichogio" title="Lokichogio">Lokichogio</a> with Arnold. </p><p>Sandy informs Justin that a white woman and black driver have been killed near <a href="/wiki/Lake_Turkana" title="Lake Turkana">Lake Turkana</a>, and that Tessa and Arnold shared a room at <a href="/wiki/Lodwar" title="Lodwar">Lodwar</a> before hiring a car. Justin and Sandy identify Tessa's mutilated body, but Arnold's whereabouts remain unknown. Police confiscate Tessa's computer and files, but Justin finds her keepsake box, containing a letter from Sandy declaring his love for her and asking her to return Pellegrin's letter, and records of Three Bees' tests. </p><p>After Tessa's burial, Justin learns from his colleague Ghita that Tessa kept Arnold's secret that he was gay, as <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Kenya" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Kenya">homosexuality is illegal in Kenya</a>. Pursuing the truth about his wife's murder, he follows the trail of her report. Justin is briefly detained by police and confronts Three Bees' CEO Kenny Curtis, but receives no answers. </p><p>Returning to London, Justin's passport is confiscated. He dines with Pellegrin, who lies that Arnold must have murdered Tessa, and believes that Justin has his incriminating letter. Justin meets with Tessa's cousin and lawyer Ham, and they access her computer files to reveal her investigation into Dypraxa and its manufacturer, pharmaceutical conglomerate KDH, which hired Three Bees to test the drug on unsuspecting Kenyans. </p><p>Justin receives a threatening note, and Ham provides him with a fake passport to travel to Germany, where he meets Tessa's contact Birgit, part of a pharmaceutical watchdog group. The group has been targeted so she is reluctant to speak, then Justin is attacked in his hotel room and warned to stop investigating. Arnold's body is found having been tortured to death, while the announcement of a safe Dypraxa causes KDH's share price to soar. </p><p>Returning to Kenya, Justin confronts Sandy, who admits that Tessa's report was silenced to save KDH from spending millions redeveloping the drug. Justin is approached by Curtis, who has been betrayed by KDH, and brought to a mass grave of Dypraxa test subjects. Curtis points Justin to Dr Lorbeer, Dypraxa's inventor, who has fled to Sudan. Tim Donohue, a friend in British intelligence, confirms that Pellegrin had Tessa and Arnold killed. Unable to convince Justin to return home, he gives him a gun. </p><p>Justin travels to confront Lorbeer, who is treating remote villagers to atone for the lives claimed by his drug. The village is attacked by raiders, but Justin and Lorbeer escape in a <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">UN</a> aid plane, and Lorbeer reveals that he has Pellegrin's letter. Tessa convinced him to record the truth about Dypraxa, but he changed his mind, instead informing KDH that Tessa and Arnold were en route to expose the company to the UN. </p><p>Justin convinces the pilot to mail Pellegrin's letter to Ham, and to drop him off at Lake Turkana. Removing the bullets from his gun, his final thoughts are of Tessa before he is killed by KDH's henchmen. In London at Tessa and Justin's memorial service, Pellegrin lies that Justin committed suicide in the same place his wife died. </p><p>Ham announces the reading of an <a href="/wiki/Epistle" title="Epistle">epistle</a>, but instead reads Pellegrin's letter, exposing the deaths caused by Dypraxa and the subsequent coverup. Pellegrin storms out as Ham implicates the British government, KDH, and public complacency regarding the human cost of medicine they take for granted. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;min-width: min(25em, 100%);"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Fiennes" title="Ralph Fiennes">Ralph Fiennes</a> as Justin Quayle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Weisz" title="Rachel Weisz">Rachel Weisz</a> as Tessa Abbott-Quayle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Huston" title="Danny Huston">Danny Huston</a> as Sandy Woodrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Kound%C3%A9" title="Hubert Koundé">Hubert Koundé</a> as Dr Arnold Bluhm</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Panjabi" title="Archie Panjabi">Archie Panjabi</a> as Ghita Pearson</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nighy" title="Bill Nighy">Bill Nighy</a> as Sir Bernard Pellegrin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_McSorley" title="Gerard McSorley">Gerard McSorley</a> as Sir Kenneth Curtiss</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Postlethwaite" title="Pete Postlethwaite">Pete Postlethwaite</a> as Dr Lorbeer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Sumpter" title="Donald Sumpter">Donald Sumpter</a> as Tim Donohue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_McCabe" title="Richard McCabe">Richard McCabe</a> as Arthur (“Ham”) Hammond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliet_Aubrey" title="Juliet Aubrey">Juliet Aubrey</a> as Gloria Woodrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Reding_(actor)" title="Nick Reding (actor)">Nick Reding</a> as Crick</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Okinda" title="Christopher Okinda">Christopher Okinda</a> as Doctor Brandt</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inspiration_and_themes">Inspiration and themes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Inspiration and themes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The plot of the film is loosely based on a <a href="/wiki/Abdullahi_v._Pfizer,_Inc." title="Abdullahi v. Pfizer, Inc.">real-life case in Kano, Nigeria</a> involving antibacterial testing by Pfizer on small children. </p><p>The film's title derives from Justin's gentle but diligent attention to his plants, a recurring background theme that informs his patience and persistence. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film was shot partly in <a href="/wiki/16mm" class="mw-redirect" title="16mm">16mm</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on location in <a href="/wiki/Loiyangalani" title="Loiyangalani">Loiyangalani</a> and the slums of <a href="/wiki/Kibera" title="Kibera">Kibera</a>, a section of <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>. Circumstances in the area so affected the cast and crew that the <b>Constant Gardener Trust</b> was established in 2004 in order to thank the community for their help during filming.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a> was considered for the female lead before Weisz was cast.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lupita_Nyong%27o" title="Lupita Nyong'o">Lupita Nyong'o</a> worked as a production assistant on the film.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Box office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film's worldwide gross was $82,466,670.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_response">Critical response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Critical response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the film aggregator website <a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a>, <i>The Constant Gardener</i> has a score of 83%, based on 192 critical reviews, with an average rating of 7.6/10. The consensus reads, "<i>The Constant Gardener</i> is a smart, gripping, and suspenseful thriller with rich performances from the leads."<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also has a score of 82 out of 100 on <a href="/wiki/Metacritic" title="Metacritic">Metacritic</a>, based on 39 critics.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Audiences polled by <a href="/wiki/CinemaScore" title="CinemaScore">CinemaScore</a> gave the film an average grade of "B" on an A+ to F scale.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a></i> called it "one of the year's best films".<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i> noted that the film's "passion, betrayal, gorgeous cinematography, social commentary, stellar performances and clever wit puts it in a special category near perfection". However, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Atkinson_(writer)" title="Michael Atkinson (writer)">Michael Atkinson</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Voice" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a></i> criticized the film as "a cannonballing mélange of hack-cuts, impressionistic close-ups, and tropical swelter".<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accolades">Accolades</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Accolades"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_The_Constant_Gardener_(film)" title="List of accolades received by The Constant Gardener (film)">List of accolades received by <i>The Constant Gardener</i> (film)</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Author's_dedication_and_afterword"><span id="Author.27s_dedication_and_afterword"></span>Author's dedication and afterword</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Author's dedication and afterword"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>John le Carré, in the first edition of the 2001 novel on which the film is based, provided both a dedication and a personal afterword. The dedication and part of the afterword (amended) are reproduced in the closing credits of the film. The first states: "This film is dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Yvette_Pierpaoli" title="Yvette Pierpaoli">Yvette Pierpaoli</a> and all other aid workers who lived and died giving a damn." The latter continues (in the next credit): "Nobody in this story, and no outfit or corporation, thank God, is based upon an actual person or outfit in the real world. But I can tell you this. As my journey through the pharmaceutical jungle progressed, I came to realize that, by comparison with the reality, my story was as tame as a holiday postcard." The text appears over John le Carré's name. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/28px-Video-x-generic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/42px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/56px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Film" title="Portal:Film">Film portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Abdullahi_v._Pfizer,_Inc." title="Abdullahi v. Pfizer, Inc.">Abdullahi v. Pfizer, Inc.</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Medicine_Man_(film)" title="Medicine Man (film)">Medicine Man</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BoxOfficeMojo-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BoxOfficeMojo_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=constantgardener.htm">"The Constant Gardener (2005)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Box_Office_Mojo" title="Box Office Mojo">Box Office Mojo</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Constant+Gardener+%282005%29&rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dconstantgardener.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Film/63355-THE-CONSTANTGARDENER?sid=2a2f0467-a130-4b8c-a9a1-28425bf6e886&sr=9.742409&cp=1&pos=0">"AFI|Catalog – The Constant Gardener"</a>. <i>catalog.afi.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=catalog.afi.com&rft.atitle=AFI%7CCatalog+%E2%80%93+The+Constant+Gardener&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.afi.com%2FFilm%2F63355-THE-CONSTANTGARDENER%3Fsid%3D2a2f0467-a130-4b8c-a9a1-28425bf6e886%26sr%3D9.742409%26cp%3D1%26pos%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBee2005" class="citation web cs1">Bee, Dixie Reid The Sacramento (22 August 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesargus.com/news/actors-in-constant-gardener-were-moved-by-kenya-experiences/article_29ddecbb-778b-5ba7-8060-df99e77b9c21.html">"Actors in 'Constant Gardener' were moved by Kenya experiences"</a>. <i>Times Argus</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Argus&rft.atitle=Actors+in+%27Constant+Gardener%27+were+moved+by+Kenya+experiences&rft.date=2005-08-22&rft.aulast=Bee&rft.aufirst=Dixie+Reid+The+Sacramento&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesargus.com%2Fnews%2Factors-in-constant-gardener-were-moved-by-kenya-experiences%2Farticle_29ddecbb-778b-5ba7-8060-df99e77b9c21.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPrince" class="citation web cs1">Prince, Ron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://britishcinematographer.co.uk/shooting-on-film/">"Shooting on Film | The Changing Face of Cinematography: Special Report"</a>. <i>British Cinematographer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Cinematographer&rft.atitle=Shooting+on+Film+%7C+The+Changing+Face+of+Cinematography%3A+Special+Report&rft.aulast=Prince&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbritishcinematographer.co.uk%2Fshooting-on-film%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNigel_Eltringham2013" class="citation book cs1">Nigel Eltringham (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qWxFAAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Constant+Gardener+Trust%22+-wikipedia&pg=PA85"><i>Framing Africa: Portrayals of a Continent in Contemporary Mainstream Cinema</i></a>. Berghahn Books. pp. <span class="nowrap">83–</span>85. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781782380740" title="Special:BookSources/9781782380740"><bdi>9781782380740</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Framing+Africa%3A+Portrayals+of+a+Continent+in+Contemporary+Mainstream+Cinema&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E83-%3C%2Fspan%3E85&rft.pub=Berghahn+Books&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9781782380740&rft.au=Nigel+Eltringham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqWxFAAAAQBAJ%26dq%3D%2522Constant%2BGardener%2BTrust%2522%2B-wikipedia%26pg%3DPA85&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFB.2004" class="citation web cs1">B., Brian (13 February 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movieweb.com/rachel-weisz-to-star-in-the-constant-gardener/">"Rachel Weisz to star in 'The Constant Gardener'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>MovieWeb</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MovieWeb&rft.atitle=Rachel+Weisz+to+star+in+%27The+Constant+Gardener%27&rft.date=2004-02-13&rft.aulast=B.&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovieweb.com%2Frachel-weisz-to-star-in-the-constant-gardener%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/lupita-nyongo-recalls-ralph-fiennes-assistant-2005-film/story?id=35488691">"Lupita Nyong'o Recalls Being Ralph Fiennes' Assistant on 2005 Film 'The Constant Gardener'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 30 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Lupita+Nyong%27o+Recalls+Being+Ralph+Fiennes%27+Assistant+on+2005+Film+%27The+Constant+Gardener%27&rft.date=2015-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2Flupita-nyongo-recalls-ralph-fiennes-assistant-2005-film%2Fstory%3Fid%3D35488691&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl3544876545/">"The Constant Gardener"</a>. Box Office Mojo<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Constant+Gardener&rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Frelease%2Frl3544876545%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/constant_gardener">"The Constant Gardener (2005)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&rft.atitle=The+Constant+Gardener+%282005%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fconstant_gardener&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q645168#P444" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-constant-gardener">"The Constant Gardener"</a>. Metacritic.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Constant+Gardener&rft.pub=Metacritic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-constant-gardener&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cinemascore.com/">"Home"</a>. <i>CinemaScore</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CinemaScore&rft.atitle=Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cinemascore.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEbert2005" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Ebert, Roger</a> (1 September 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-constant-gardener-2005">"The Constant Gardener review"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Sun-Times&rft.atitle=The+Constant+Gardener+review&rft.date=2005-09-01&rft.aulast=Ebert&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rogerebert.com%2Freviews%2Fthe-constant-gardener-2005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAtkinson2005" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Atkinson_(writer)" title="Michael Atkinson (writer)">Atkinson, Michael</a> (23 August 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.villagevoice.com/2005/08/23/cold-comfort-pharm/">"Cold Comfort Pharm"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Voice" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Village+Voice&rft.atitle=Cold+Comfort+Pharm&rft.date=2005-08-23&rft.aulast=Atkinson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.villagevoice.com%2F2005%2F08%2F23%2Fcold-comfort-pharm%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Constant+Gardener+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Constant_Gardener_(film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fernando_Meirelles" title="Template:Fernando Meirelles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fernando_Meirelles" title="Template talk:Fernando Meirelles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fernando_Meirelles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fernando Meirelles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_of_Fernando_Meirelles59" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works of <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Meirelles" title="Fernando Meirelles">Fernando Meirelles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menino_Maluquinho_2_-_A_Aventura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menino Maluquinho 2 - A Aventura (page does not exist)">Menino Maluquinho 2 - A Aventura</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nutty_Boy_2_(O_Menino_Maluquinho_2)" class="extiw" title="pt:The Nutty Boy 2 (O Menino Maluquinho 2)">pt</a>]</span></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maids_(film)" title="Maids (film)">Maids (Domésticas)</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_of_God_(2002_film)" title="City of God (2002 film)">City of God (Cidade de Deus)</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Constant Gardener</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blindness_(2008_film)" title="Blindness (2008 film)">Blindness</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/360_(film)" title="360 (film)">360</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Two_Popes" title="The Two Popes">The Two Popes</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Os_Experientes" title="Os Experientes">Os Experientes</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Felizes_para_Sempre%3F" title="Felizes para Sempre?">Felizes para Sempre?</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pico_da_Neblina_(TV_series)" title="Pico da Neblina (TV series)">Pico da Neblina</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sugar_(2024_TV_series)" title="Sugar (2024 TV series)">Sugar</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Summer_Olympics_opening_ceremony" title="2016 Summer Olympics opening ceremony">2016 Summer Olympics opening ceremony</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Works_by_John_le_Carré220" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="Template:John le Carré"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="Template talk:John le Carré"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="Special:EditPage/Template:John le Carré"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Works_by_John_le_Carré220" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9_bibliography" title="John le Carré bibliography">Works</a> by <a href="/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="John le Carré">John le Carré</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Call_for_the_Dead" title="Call for the Dead">Call for the Dead</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Murder_of_Quality" title="A Murder of Quality">A Murder of Quality</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Came_in_from_the_Cold" title="The Spy Who Came in from the Cold">The Spy Who Came in from the Cold</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Looking_Glass_War" title="The Looking Glass War">The Looking Glass War</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Small_Town_in_Germany" title="A Small Town in Germany">A Small Town in Germany</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Na%C3%AFve_and_Sentimental_Lover" title="The Naïve and Sentimental Lover">The Naïve and Sentimental Lover</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Tailor_Soldier_Spy" title="Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy">Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable_Schoolboy" title="The Honourable Schoolboy">The Honourable Schoolboy</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Smiley%27s_People" title="Smiley's People">Smiley's People</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Little_Drummer_Girl" title="The Little Drummer Girl">The Little Drummer Girl</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Perfect_Spy" title="A Perfect Spy">A Perfect Spy</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Russia_House" title="The Russia House">The Russia House</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Pilgrim" title="The Secret Pilgrim">The Secret Pilgrim</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Manager" title="The Night Manager">The Night Manager</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Game" title="Our Game">Our Game</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tailor_of_Panama" title="The Tailor of Panama">The Tailor of Panama</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Single_%26_Single" title="Single & Single">Single & Single</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Constant_Gardener" title="The Constant Gardener">The Constant Gardener</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Absolute_Friends" title="Absolute Friends">Absolute Friends</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mission_Song" title="The Mission Song">The Mission Song</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Most_Wanted_Man" title="A Most Wanted Man">A Most Wanted Man</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Kind_of_Traitor_(novel)" title="Our Kind of Traitor (novel)">Our Kind of Traitor</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Delicate_Truth" title="A Delicate Truth">A Delicate Truth</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Legacy_of_Spies" title="A Legacy of Spies">A Legacy of Spies</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Agent_Running_in_the_Field" title="Agent Running in the Field">Agent Running in the Field</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Silverview" title="Silverview">Silverview</a></i> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spy_Who_Came_In_from_the_Cold_(film)" title="The Spy Who Came In from the Cold (film)">The Spy Who Came In from the Cold</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Deadly_Affair" title="The Deadly Affair">The Deadly Affair</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Looking_Glass_War_(film)" title="The Looking Glass War (film)">The Looking Glass War</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Little_Drummer_Girl_(film)" title="The Little Drummer Girl (film)">The Little Drummer Girl</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Russia_House_(film)" title="The Russia House (film)">The Russia House</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tailor_of_Panama_(film)" title="The Tailor of Panama (film)">The Tailor of Panama</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Constant Gardener</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Tailor_Soldier_Spy_(film)" title="Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)">Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Most_Wanted_Man_(film)" title="A Most Wanted Man (film)">A Most Wanted Man</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Kind_of_Traitor_(film)" title="Our Kind of Traitor (film)">Our Kind of Traitor</a></i> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Tailor_Soldier_Spy_(TV_series)" title="Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (TV series)">Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Smiley%27s_People_(TV_series)" title="Smiley's People (TV series)">Smiley's People</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Perfect_Spy_(TV_series)" title="A Perfect Spy (TV series)">A Perfect Spy</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Murder_of_Quality_(film)" title="A Murder of Quality (film)">A Murder of Quality</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Night_Manager_(British_TV_series)" title="The Night Manager (British TV series)">The Night Manager</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Little_Drummer_Girl_(TV_series)" title="The Little Drummer Girl (TV series)">The Little Drummer Girl</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Control_(fictional_character)" title="Control (fictional character)">Control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toby_Esterhase" title="Toby Esterhase">Toby Esterhase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Guillam" title="Peter Guillam">Peter Guillam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Haydon" title="Bill Haydon">Bill Haydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karla_(character)" title="Karla (character)">Karla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Prideaux" title="Jim Prideaux">Jim Prideaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connie_Sachs" title="Connie Sachs">Connie Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Smiley" title="George Smiley">George Smiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Westerby" title="Gerald Westerby">Gerald Westerby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Incongruous_Spy" title="The Incongruous Spy">The Incongruous Spy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Smiley_Versus_Karla" title="Smiley Versus Karla">Smiley Versus Karla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pigeon_Tunnel:_Stories_from_My_Life" title="The Pigeon Tunnel: Stories from My Life">The Pigeon Tunnel: Stories from My Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Karla%27s_Choice" title="Karla's Choice">Karla's Choice</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:John_le_Carr%C3%A9" title="Category:John le Carré">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_The_Constant_Gardener166" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_The_Constant_Gardener166" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_The_Constant_Gardener_(film)" title="List of accolades received by The Constant Gardener (film)">Awards for <i>The Constant Gardener</i></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" 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title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_British_Independent_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British Independent Film Award for Best British Independent Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_British_Independent_Film68" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/British_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_British_Independent_Film" title="British Independent Film Award for Best British Independent Film">British Independent Film Award for Best British Independent Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/My_Name_Is_Joe" title="My Name Is Joe">My Name Is Joe</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wonderland_(1999_film)" title="Wonderland (1999 film)">Wonderland</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot" title="Billy Elliot">Billy Elliot</a></i> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Sixteen_(2002_film)" title="Sweet Sixteen (2002 film)">Sweet Sixteen</a></i> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Pretty_Things_(film)" title="Dirty Pretty Things (film)">Dirty Pretty Things</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Vera_Drake" title="Vera Drake">Vera Drake</a></i> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Constant Gardener</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/This_Is_England" title="This Is England">This Is England</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Control_(2007_film)" title="Control (2007 film)">Control</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Moon_(2009_film)" title="Moon (2009 film)">Moon</a></i> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a></i> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Tyrannosaur_(film)" title="Tyrannosaur (film)">Tyrannosaur</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Broken_(2012_film)" title="Broken (2012 film)">Broken</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila_(film)" title="Metro Manila (film)">Metro Manila</a></i> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Pride_(2014_film)" title="Pride (2014 film)">Pride</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(film)" title="Ex Machina (film)">Ex Machina</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/American_Honey_(film)" title="American Honey (film)">American Honey</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/God%27s_Own_Country_(2017_film)" title="God's Own Country (2017 film)">God's Own Country</a></i> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Favourite" title="The Favourite">The Favourite</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/For_Sama" title="For Sama">For Sama</a></i> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Rocks_(film)" title="Rocks (film)">Rocks</a></i> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/After_Love_(2020_film)" title="After Love (2020 film)">After Love</a></i> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Aftersun" title="Aftersun">Aftersun</a></i> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/All_of_Us_Strangers" title="All of Us Strangers">All of Us Strangers</a></i> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kneecap_(film)" title="Kneecap (film)">Kneecap</a></i> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_British_or_Irish_Film_of_the_Year137" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_British_Film_of_the_Year" title="Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for British Film of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_British_Film_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:London Film Critics Circle Award for British Film of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_British_Film_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for British Film of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_British_or_Irish_Film_of_the_Year137" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Film_Critics%27_Circle_Award_for_British_or_Irish_Film_of_the_Year" title="London Film Critics' Circle Award for British or Irish Film of the Year">London Film Critics' Circle British or Irish Film of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_Is_Sweet_(film)" title="Life Is Sweet (film)">Life Is Sweet</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Howards_End_(film)" title="Howards End (film)">Howards End</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Remains_of_the_Day_(film)" title="The Remains of the Day (film)">The Remains of the Day</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Four_Weddings_and_a_Funeral" title="Four Weddings and a Funeral">Four Weddings and a Funeral</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Madness_of_King_George" title="The Madness of King George">The Madness of King George</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secrets_%26_Lies_(film)" title="Secrets & Lies (film)">Secrets & Lies</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Full_Monty" title="The Full Monty">The Full Monty</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lock,_Stock_and_Two_Smoking_Barrels" title="Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels">Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/East_Is_East_(1999_film)" title="East Is East (1999 film)">East Is East</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot" title="Billy Elliot">Billy Elliot</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gosford_Park" title="Gosford Park">Gosford Park</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_or_Nothing_(film)" title="All or Nothing (film)">All or Nothing</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magdalene_Sisters" title="The Magdalene Sisters">The Magdalene Sisters</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vera_Drake" title="Vera Drake">Vera Drake</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Constant Gardener</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_(2006_film)" title="The Queen (2006 film)">The Queen</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Control_(2007_film)" title="Control (2007 film)">Control</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slumdog_Millionaire" title="Slumdog Millionaire">Slumdog Millionaire</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fish_Tank_(film)" title="Fish Tank (film)">Fish Tank</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech" title="The King's Speech">The King's Speech</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/We_Need_to_Talk_About_Kevin_(film)" title="We Need to Talk About Kevin (film)">We Need to Talk About Kevin</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Berberian_Sound_Studio" title="Berberian Sound Studio">Berberian Sound Studio</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Selfish_Giant_(2013_film)" title="The Selfish Giant (2013 film)">The Selfish Giant</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)">Under the Skin</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/45_Years" title="45 Years">45 Years</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I,_Daniel_Blake" title="I, Daniel Blake">I, Daniel Blake</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dunkirk_(2017_film)" title="Dunkirk (2017 film)">Dunkirk</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Favourite" title="The Favourite">The Favourite</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Souvenir" title="The Souvenir">The Souvenir</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Maud" title="Saint Maud">Saint Maud</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Souvenir_Part_II" title="The Souvenir Part II">The Souvenir Part II</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Banshees_of_Inisherin" title="The Banshees of Inisherin">The Banshees of Inisherin</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_of_Us_Strangers" title="All of Us Strangers">All of Us Strangers</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conclave_(film)" title="Conclave (film)">Conclave</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year72" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EFEFEF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WSA_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year" title="Template:WSA for Best Original Score of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:WSA_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:WSA for Best Original Score of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WSA_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WSA for Best Original Score of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year72" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Best_Original_Score_of_the_Year" title="World Soundtrack Award for Best Original Score of the Year">World Soundtrack Award for Best Original Score of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EFEFEF;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie_(soundtrack)" title="Amélie (soundtrack)">Le Fabuleux Destin d'Amélie Poulain</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Yann_Tiersen" title="Yann Tiersen">Yann Tiersen</a> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring_(soundtrack)" title="The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (soundtrack)"> The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Shore" title="Howard Shore">Howard Shore</a> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Frida_(soundtrack)" title="Frida (soundtrack)">Frida</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Elliot_Goldenthal" title="Elliot Goldenthal">Elliot Goldenthal</a> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cold_Mountain_(soundtrack)" title="Cold Mountain (soundtrack)">Cold Mountain</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Yared" title="Gabriel Yared">Gabriel Yared</a> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Worlds_(2005_film)" title="War of the Worlds (2005 film)">War of the Worlds</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a> (2005)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Constant Gardener</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Iglesias" title="Alberto Iglesias">Alberto Iglesias</a> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fountain_(soundtrack)" title="The Fountain (soundtrack)">The Fountain</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Clint_Mansell" title="Clint Mansell">Clint Mansell</a> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atonement_(soundtrack)" title="Atonement (soundtrack)">Atonement</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Dario_Marianelli" title="Dario Marianelli">Dario Marianelli</a> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(soundtrack)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (soundtrack)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EFEFEF;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inception_(soundtrack)" title="Inception (soundtrack)">Inception</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Zimmer" title="Hans Zimmer">Hans Zimmer</a> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Tailor_Soldier_Spy_(film)" title="Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)">Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Iglesias" title="Alberto Iglesias">Alberto Iglesias</a> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(soundtrack)" title="Life of Pi (soundtrack)">Life of Pi</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Mychael_Danna" title="Mychael Danna">Mychael Danna</a> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel_(soundtrack)" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel (soundtrack)">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birdman_(soundtrack)" title="Birdman (soundtrack)">Birdman</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_S%C3%A1nchez_(drummer)" title="Antonio Sánchez (drummer)">Antonio Sánchez</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Film_Composer_of_the_Year130" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EFEFEF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:WSA_%E2%80%93_Soundtrack_Composer_of_the_Year" title="Template:WSA – Soundtrack Composer of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:WSA_%E2%80%93_Soundtrack_Composer_of_the_Year&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:WSA – Soundtrack Composer of the Year (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:WSA_%E2%80%93_Soundtrack_Composer_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:WSA – Soundtrack Composer of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Film_Composer_of_the_Year130" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_Soundtrack_Award_for_Soundtrack_Composer_of_the_Year" title="World Soundtrack Award for Soundtrack Composer of the Year">World Soundtrack Award for Film Composer of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EFEFEF;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/A.I._Artificial_Intelligence_(soundtrack)" title="A.I. Artificial Intelligence (soundtrack)">A.I. Artificial Intelligence</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Doyle" title="Patrick Doyle">Patrick Doyle</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Gosford_Park_(soundtrack)" title="Gosford Park (soundtrack)">Gosford Park</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Goldenthal" title="Elliot Goldenthal">Elliot Goldenthal</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Frida_(soundtrack)" title="Frida (soundtrack)">Frida</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Yared" title="Gabriel Yared">Gabriel Yared</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Cold_Mountain_(soundtrack)" title="Cold Mountain (soundtrack)">Cold Mountain</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Badalamenti" title="Angelo Badalamenti">Angelo Badalamenti</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Long_Engagement" title="A Very Long Engagement">Un long dimanche de fiançailles</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Iglesias" title="Alberto Iglesias">Alberto Iglesias</a> – <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Constant Gardener</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_(2006_film)" title="The Queen (2006 film)">The Queen</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Painted_Veil_(2006_film)" title="The Painted Veil (2006 film)"> The Painted Veil</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Newton_Howard" title="James Newton Howard">James Newton Howard</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson%27s_War_(film)" title="Charlie Wilson's War (film)">Charlie Wilson's War</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Michael_Clayton_(soundtrack)" title="Michael Clayton (soundtrack)">Michael Clayton</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_Legend_(film)" title="I Am Legend (film)">I Am Legend</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A9ri_(2009_film)" title="Chéri (2009 film)">Cheri</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Coco_Before_Chanel" title="Coco Before Chanel">Coco avant Chanel</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Curious_Case_of_Benjamin_Button_(soundtrack)" title="The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (soundtrack)">The Curious Case of Benjamin Button</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Largo_Winch_(film)" title="Largo Winch (film)">Largo Winch</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EFEFEF;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Mr._Fox_(film)" title="Fantastic Mr. Fox (film)">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ghost_Writer_(film)" title="The Ghost Writer (film)">The Ghost Writer</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Julie_%26_Julia" title="Julie & Julia">Julie & Julia</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Saga:_New_Moon_(soundtrack)" title="The Twilight Saga: New Moon (soundtrack)">The Twilight Saga: New Moon</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Life" title="A Better Life">A Better Life</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Largo_Winch_II" title="Largo Winch II">The Burma Conspiracy</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_1_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 (soundtrack)">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_and_the_Deathly_Hallows_%E2%80%93_Part_2_(soundtrack)" title="Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 (soundtrack)">Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Speech_(soundtrack)" title="The King's Speech (soundtrack)">The King's Speech</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tree_of_Life_(soundtrack)" title="The Tree of Life (soundtrack)">The Tree of Life</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Well-Digger%27s_Daughter_(2011_film)" title="The Well-Digger's Daughter (2011 film)">The Well Digger's Daughter</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Iglesias" title="Alberto Iglesias">Alberto Iglesias</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Monk_(2011_film)" title="The Monk (2011 film)">The Monk</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Skin_I_Live_In" title="The Skin I Live In">The Skin I Live In</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Tailor_Soldier_Spy_(film)" title="Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)">Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mychael_Danna" title="Mychael Danna">Mychael Danna</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Pi_(soundtrack)" title="Life of Pi (soundtrack)">Life of Pi</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Desplat" title="Alexandre Desplat">Alexandre Desplat</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Godzilla_(2014_soundtrack)" title="Godzilla (2014 soundtrack)">Godzilla</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Grand_Budapest_Hotel_(soundtrack)" title="The Grand Budapest Hotel (soundtrack)">The Grand Budapest Hotel</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Marius_(2013_film)" title="Marius (2013 film)">Marius</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Monuments_Men" title="The Monuments Men">The Monuments Men</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Philomena_(film)" title="Philomena (film)">Philomena</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Venus_in_Fur_(film)" title="Venus in Fur (film)">Venus in Fur</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Zulu_(2013_film)" title="Zulu (2013 film)">Zulu</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Giacchino" title="Michael Giacchino">Michael Giacchino</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_of_the_Planet_of_the_Apes_(soundtrack)" title="Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (soundtrack)">Dawn of the Planet of the Apes</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Inside_Out_(soundtrack)" title="Inside Out (soundtrack)">Inside Out</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Jurassic_World_(film_score)" title="Jurassic World (film score)">Jurassic World</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Tomorrowland_(soundtrack)" title="Tomorrowland (soundtrack)">Tomorrowland</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carter_Burwell" title="Carter Burwell">Carter Burwell</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Anomalisa_(soundtrack)" title="Anomalisa (soundtrack)">Anomalisa</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Carol_(soundtrack)" title="Carol (soundtrack)">Carol</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Family_Fang_(film)" title="The Family Fang (film)">The Family Fang</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Finest_Hours_(2016_film)" title="The Finest Hours (2016 film)">The Finest Hours</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Hail,_Caesar!" title="Hail, Caesar!">Hail, Caesar!</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Legend_(2015_film)" title="Legend (2015 film)">Legend</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3hann_J%C3%B3hannsson" title="Jóhann Jóhannsson">Jóhann Jóhannsson</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Arrival_(soundtrack)" title="Arrival (soundtrack)">Arrival</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3hann_J%C3%B3hannsson" title="Jóhann Jóhannsson">Jóhann Jóhannsson</a> – <i>The Butcher, The Whore and the One-Eyed Man</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Last_and_First_Men_(film)" title="Last and First Men (film)">Last and First Man</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Mandy_(2018_film)" title="Mandy (2018 film)">Mandy</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Magdalene_(2018_film)" title="Mary Magdalene (2018 film)">Mary Magdalene</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mercy" title="The Mercy">The Mercy</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Britell" title="Nicholas Britell">Nicholas Britell</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/If_Beale_Street_Could_Talk_(soundtrack)" title="If Beale Street Could Talk (soundtrack)">If Beale Street Could Talk</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Vice_(2018_soundtrack)" title="Vice (2018 soundtrack)">Vice</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EFEFEF;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hildur_Gu%C3%B0nad%C3%B3ttir" title="Hildur Guðnadóttir">Hildur Guðnadóttir</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Joker_(soundtrack)" title="Joker (soundtrack)">Joker</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Pemberton" title="Daniel Pemberton">Daniel Pemberton</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Enola_Holmes_(soundtrack)" title="Enola Holmes (soundtrack)">Enola Holmes</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Rising_Phoenix" title="Rising Phoenix">Rising Phoenix</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/The_Trial_of_the_Chicago_7_(soundtrack)" title="The Trial of the Chicago 7 (soundtrack)">The Trial of the Chicago 7</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonny_Greenwood" title="Jonny Greenwood">Jonny Greenwood</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Power_of_the_Dog_(soundtrack)" title="The Power of the Dog (soundtrack)">The Power of the Dog</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Spencer_(soundtrack)" title="Spencer (soundtrack)">Spencer</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauschka" title="Hauschka">Hauschka</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(soundtrack)" title="All Quiet on the Western Front (soundtrack)">All Quiet on the Western Front</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Memory_of_Water_(2022_film)" title="Memory of Water (2022 film)">Memory of Water</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/War_Sailor" title="War Sailor">War Sailor</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerskin_Fendrix" title="Jerskin Fendrix">Jerskin Fendrix</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Kinds_of_Kindness" title="Kinds of Kindness">Kinds of Kindness</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Poor_Things_(soundtrack)" title="Poor Things (soundtrack)">Poor Things</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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