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BBC Studios Natural History Unit - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>In production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Awards and recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_customers_and_audiences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_customers_and_audiences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>New customers and audiences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_customers_and_audiences-sublist" 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class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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searchaux" style="display:none">Department of BBC Studios</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">BBC Studios Natural History Unit</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg/220px-BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg/330px-BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg/440px-BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_2021.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="132" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Division</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media" title="Mass media">Mass media</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Production_company" title="Production company">Production company</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1957<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;67&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1957</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Bristol" title="Broadcasting House, Bristol">Broadcasting House</a>, <div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United Kingdom</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_filmography" title="BBC Studios Natural History Unit filmography">BBC Studios Natural History Unit filmography</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios_Productions" title="BBC Studios Productions">BBC Studios Productions</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>BBC Studios Natural History Unit</b> (NHU) is a department of <a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios" title="BBC Studios">BBC Studios</a> that produces television, radio and online content with a <a href="/wiki/Natural_history" title="Natural history">natural history</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wildlife" title="Wildlife">wildlife</a> theme. It is best known for its highly regarded <a href="/wiki/Nature_documentary" title="Nature documentary">nature documentaries</a>, including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Planet" title="The Blue Planet">The Blue Planet</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Planet_Earth_(2006_TV_series)" title="Planet Earth (2006 TV series)">Planet Earth</a></i>, and has a long association with <a href="/wiki/David_Attenborough" title="David Attenborough">David Attenborough</a>'s authored documentaries, starting with 1979's <i><a href="/wiki/Life_on_Earth_(TV_series)" title="Life on Earth (TV series)">Life on Earth</a></i>. </p><p>The Natural History Unit is a specialist department within <a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios" title="BBC Studios">BBC Studios</a> Productions. Each year it produces around 100 hours of television and 50 hours of radio programmes, making it the largest wildlife documentary production house in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The BBC commissions programmes from the Unit for broadcast on five terrestrial television channels (<a href="/wiki/BBC_One" title="BBC One">BBC One</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_Two" title="BBC Two">BBC Two</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_Four" title="BBC Four">BBC Four</a>, <a href="/wiki/CBBC" title="CBBC">CBBC</a> and <a href="/wiki/CBeebies" title="CBeebies">CBeebies</a>) and <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_4" title="BBC Radio 4">BBC Radio 4</a>. It also makes programmes for other broadcasters and services including <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Global_Networks" title="National Geographic Global Networks">National Geographic Global Networks</a> and <a href="/wiki/NBC_Universal" class="mw-redirect" title="NBC Universal">NBC Universal</a>. Content is marketed internationally under the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Earth" title="BBC Earth">BBC Earth</a> brand. Original content is also broadcast on the <i>Earth Unplugged</i> <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Unit has been based in <a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Bristol" title="Broadcasting House, Bristol">Broadcasting House, Bristol</a> since its formation in 1957, and has been headed by Jonny Keeling since 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_steps_in_natural_history_broadcasting">First steps in natural history broadcasting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: First steps in natural history broadcasting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BBC_Natural_History.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/BBC_Natural_History.png/220px-BBC_Natural_History.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/BBC_Natural_History.png/330px-BBC_Natural_History.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/BBC_Natural_History.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="52" /></a><figcaption>Former BBC Studios Natural History Unit logo.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit" title="Special:EditPage/BBC Studios Natural History Unit">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The BBC natural history unit's links to <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> date back to the 1940s, when <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Hawkins" title="Desmond Hawkins">Desmond Hawkins</a>, then a young producer, joined the West Region staff. His personal interest in the subject led to a radio series called <i>The Naturalist</i>, which began on the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Home_Service" title="BBC Home Service">Home Service</a> in 1946 and proved an immediate success, later augmented by <i>Out of Doors</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Birds_in_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Birds in Britain">Birds in Britain</a></i>. </p><p>By the early 1950s, Hawkins had been promoted to Head of Programmes, West Region and was keen to translate his success to the developing medium of <a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">television</a>. At the time, <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> still commanded much higher audiences than the fledgling television service, but Hawkins was not alone in recognising the potential for natural history programmes for the newer medium. His vision was shared by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Gillard" title="Frank Gillard">Frank Gillard</a>, the regional Head, and the two men would become the driving force behind the establishment of the Natural History Unit (NHU) in Bristol. </p><p>Until such formalities were completed, natural history programmes were the responsibility of the Features office of the West Region. One of the first programmes was an <a href="/wiki/Outside_broadcast" class="mw-redirect" title="Outside broadcast">outside broadcast</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Wildfowl_and_Wetlands_Trust" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust">Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust</a>'s centre at <a href="/wiki/Slimbridge" title="Slimbridge">Slimbridge</a> in 1953, the first TV collaboration between the BBC and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Scott" title="Peter Scott">Peter Scott</a>. Occasional programmes continued the following year, but it was not until 1955 that the BBC began a regular studio-based series, <i>Look</i>, presented by Scott. </p><p>One of the early problems for the Unit was the difficulty in sourcing <a href="/wiki/Film_stock" title="Film stock">film stock</a>. At the time, the only wildlife cameramen were amateurs, and the footage wasn't always good enough for broadcast. The embryo unit's first film camera, a clockwork <a href="/wiki/Bolex" title="Bolex">Bolex</a>, was bought from a Bristol camera shop with petty cash by Desmond's assistant, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Soper" title="Tony Soper">Tony Soper</a>. Some of Scott's own expedition films were used for early episodes of <i>Look</i>. One particularly outstanding film from 1955, shot by <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Sielmann" title="Heinz Sielmann">Heinz Sielmann</a>, showed <a href="/wiki/Woodpecker" title="Woodpecker">woodpeckers</a> inside a nest hole. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unit_formation">Unit formation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Unit formation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit" title="Special:EditPage/BBC Studios Natural History Unit">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>By 1957, with <i>Look</i> firmly established and Gillard and Hawkins lobbying hard, the BBC management in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> approved the official formation of a Natural History Unit. Gillard was on the search for a senior producer to head the new Unit, and asked <a href="/wiki/David_Attenborough" title="David Attenborough">David Attenborough</a> to take on the role. Attenborough had good credentials (he was a trained <a href="/wiki/Zoologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoologist">zoologist</a>) but declined, having recently settled in London with his young family. Instead, he was placed in charge of the newly formed <b>Travel and Exploration Unit</b>, striking a deal which would allow him to continue to film his popular <i><a href="/wiki/Zoo_Quest" title="Zoo Quest">Zoo Quest</a></i> (1954–1963) series alongside natural history output from the fledgling Bristol unit. The Travel and Exploration Unit in London also introduced viewers to more exotic wildlife, and made household names of the first natural history presenters. <a href="/wiki/Armand_Denis" title="Armand Denis">Armand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michaela_Denis" title="Michaela Denis">Michaela Denis</a> filmed <a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East African</a> wildlife for their <i>On Safari</i> programmes, whilst another pioneering husband-and-wife team, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Hass" title="Hans Hass">Hans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lotte_Hass" title="Lotte Hass">Lotte Hass</a>, created some of the first underwater films. </p><p>Nicholas Crocker, a senior producer with West Region, became the Unit's first Head in September 1957. Founder members included <a href="/wiki/Tony_Soper" title="Tony Soper">Tony Soper</a> (producer) and <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Parsons" title="Christopher Parsons">Christopher Parsons</a> (assistant <a href="/wiki/Film_editor" class="mw-redirect" title="Film editor">film editor</a>), both of whom would go on to play a major part in the Unit's development. </p><p>Although much of the Unit's early output concentrated on British and European wildlife, one of its first productions to be broadcast was <i>Faraway Look</i> featuring <a href="/wiki/Peter_Scott" title="Peter Scott">Peter Scott</a> in <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. The early programmes were limited by the available technology, but it was also a time of great experimentation in style and content, bringing the Unit notable success. <i><a href="/wiki/Animal_Magic_(TV_series)" title="Animal Magic (TV series)">Animal Magic</a></i> (1962–1983), presented by <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Morris_(television_presenter)" title="Johnny Morris (television presenter)">Johnny Morris</a> and Tony Soper, was a successful format for young audiences which ran for over 20 years. The Unit also collaborated with <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Durrell" title="Gerald Durrell">Gerald Durrell</a> on several films of his animal-collecting expeditions, beginning with the studio-based series <i>To Bafut for Beef</i> (April 1958), using African footage shot by Durrell. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colour_television_arrives">Colour television arrives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Colour television arrives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1960s, natural history filmmaking was being held back by the limitations of the available technology, particularly the restrictions of shooting often fast-moving subjects in poor light and spectacularly colourful subjects in black and white. The second of these problems was about to be resolved. </p><p>Around the same time, the technology to broadcast and receive <a href="/wiki/Colour_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Colour television">colour television</a> was being developed, and the BBC made funds available to begin filming in colour to allow filmmakers to experiment with the latest equipment in preparation for the switchover. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Major" title="The Major">The Major</a></i> (1963), produced by Parsons and filmed largely by <a href="/wiki/New_Forest" title="New Forest">New Forest</a> <a href="/wiki/Cameraman" class="mw-redirect" title="Cameraman">cameraman</a> Eric Ashby, told the story of an ancient <a href="/wiki/English_oak" class="mw-redirect" title="English oak">English oak</a> and was the Unit's first colour production. This was one of six films made for the BBC by part-time film-makers Ron Peggs and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslie_Jackman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leslie Jackman (page does not exist)">Leslie Jackman</a>. Leslie filmed the insect sequences at his home in Paignton using specimens collected by John Burton. </p><p>Colour transmission finally arrived in 1967 on <a href="/wiki/BBC_Two" title="BBC Two">BBC 2</a> under the stewardship of David Attenborough, who had retired from programme-making to move into BBC administration. The first natural history film to be shown in colour was Ron Eastman's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Private_Life_of_the_Kingfisher" title="The Private Life of the Kingfisher">The Private Life of the Kingfisher</a></i> (1968), written and produced by <a href="/wiki/Jeffery_Boswall" title="Jeffery Boswall">Jeffery Boswall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Attenborough, by then controller of BBC 2, wanted to make a strong statement on BBC's second channel of the boundless possibilities that colour television offered, and recognised that natural history was the obvious subject matter to choose. He commissioned a series called <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_About_Us" title="The World About Us">The World About Us</a></i> (1969–1982) that would broadcast in a 50-minute Sunday evening slot. Because of the challenge of producing enough colour material, the commission was shared between the NHU and London's Travel and Exploration Unit. The extended opportunities offered by the 50-minute format and improvements in film technology and expertise finally allowed the NHU to begin showcasing its talent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Birth_of_the_'personal_view'_series"><span id="Birth_of_the_.27personal_view.27_series"></span>Birth of the 'personal view' series</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Birth of the &#039;personal view&#039; series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of Attenborough's main achievements as Controller of BBC 2 was to commission <i><a href="/wiki/Civilisation:_A_Personal_View" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilisation: A Personal View">Civilisation</a></i> (1969), a major series presented by the respected <a href="/wiki/Art_history" title="Art history">art historian</a> <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clark" title="Kenneth Clark">Kenneth Clark</a>. It was a resounding success with critics and the public, pioneering the 'personal view' form of <a href="/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film">documentary films</a> for television. Parsons, by then an experienced producer with the NHU, recognised the potential for a similar treatment with natural history as the subject and approached Attenborough in 1970 with the idea. Attenborough was receptive, even to the idea that he should present the series, but both men realised at that time that it was beyond the scope of the Unit's capabilities. </p><p>When Attenborough resigned from his administrative duties to return to programme making at the start of 1973, planning for the proposed series resumed. It was another three years before the resourcing and financing were agreed, the outline episode scripts written (by Attenborough) and a production team in place. Parsons would serve as series producer and share production duties for the individual episodes with <a href="/wiki/Richard_Brock" title="Richard Brock">Richard Brock</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Sparks_(radio)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Sparks (radio) (page does not exist)">John Sparks</a>. Filming took place in 39 countries, featured over 650 different <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a> and involved over 1 million miles of travel. Attenborough himself has said that if it had not been for computerised airline schedules, the series would have probably been impossible to undertake. When it was finally broadcast in 1979 on <a href="/wiki/BBC_One" title="BBC One">BBC 1</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Life_on_Earth_(TV_series)" title="Life on Earth (TV series)">Life on Earth</a></i> drew an audience of 15 million people in the <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">UK</a> and was eventually seen by an estimated 500 million people worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Building_on_success">Building on success</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Building on success"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit" title="Special:EditPage/BBC Studios Natural History Unit">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Natural History Unit made its name with <i>Life on Earth</i>, and was rewarded by being awarded departmental status by BBC management in December 1979. Christopher Parsons, by then its most experienced producer, became the first official Head of the Unit. It celebrated its <a href="/wiki/Silver_jubilee" title="Silver jubilee">silver jubilee</a> in 1982 with the miniseries <i>Flight of the Condor</i>, and sealed its reputation as one of the foremost production companies for popular natural history films in the following decades. A succession of series have followed the format established by <i>Life on Earth</i>, often presented or narrated by Attenborough, and transmitted on the BBC's main channel. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Planet" title="The Blue Planet">The Blue Planet</a></i> (2001) and <i><a href="/wiki/Planet_Earth_(2006_TV_series)" title="Planet Earth (2006 TV series)">Planet Earth</a></i> (2006) typify these signature programmes, characterised by high production values, specially-commissioned <a href="/wiki/Sheet_music" title="Sheet music">musical scores</a> and often ground-breaking footage of wildlife from around the globe. </p><p>The NHU has also diversified into other programme formats. Its <i>Diary</i> series have featured African <a href="/wiki/Big_cat" title="Big cat">big cats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elephant" title="Elephant">elephants</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orang-utan" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang-utan">orang-utans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bear" title="Bear">bears</a> in a nightly wildlife <a href="/wiki/Soap_opera" title="Soap opera">soap opera</a>. Among of the longest-running programmes has been <i><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_on_One" title="Wildlife on One">Wildlife on One</a></i> (1977–2005) which was broadcast in a regular evening slot. </p><p>The <i>Continents</i> strand on BBC Two has featured series on all the world's major land areas over the past eighteen years, including <i><a href="/wiki/Spirits_of_the_Jaguar" title="Spirits of the Jaguar">Spirits of the Jaguar</a></i> (1996), <i><a href="/wiki/Land_of_the_Tiger" title="Land of the Tiger">Land of the Tiger</a></i> (1997), <i><a href="/wiki/Andes_to_Amazon" title="Andes to Amazon">Andes to Amazon</a></i> (2000) and <i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Down_Under" title="Wild Down Under">Wild Down Under</a></i> (2003). Also on BBC Two, the annual <i><a href="/wiki/Springwatch" title="Springwatch">Springwatch</a></i> (since 2005) and <i><a href="/wiki/Springwatch" title="Springwatch">Autumnwatch</a></i> (since 2006) series have brought live pictures of British wildlife into millions of homes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="50_years_of_wildlife_film_making">50 years of wildlife film making</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 50 years of wildlife film making"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2007, the Unit celebrated its 50th anniversary and was rewarded with a special award at the <a href="/wiki/International_Broadcasting_Convention" title="International Broadcasting Convention">International Broadcasting Convention</a> in recognition of its unique contribution to wildlife film and documentary making.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On television, the anniversary was marked with the broadcast of <i><a href="/wiki/Saving_Planet_Earth" title="Saving Planet Earth">Saving Planet Earth</a></i>, a conservation-themed series which helped to raise over £1.5&#160;million for the BBC Wildlife Fund.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2007, the BBC announced that the NHU would suffer cuts of a third in both staff numbers and its £37&#160;million annual budget, as a result of the Government's decision to impose a lower than inflation increase in the television licence fee. The cutbacks were widely condemned within the media industry and by programme-makers, including David Attenborough.<sup id="cite_ref-nhu_cuts_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhu_cuts-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to the criticism, Keith Scholey, Factual Controller of BBC Vision, promised that the BBC would "continue to make and show the ambitious, large-scale, truly memorable series that audiences associate with BBC natural history output".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Titles affected by the cuts include the BBC Two <i>Wild</i> strand.<sup id="cite_ref-nhu_cuts_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhu_cuts-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Productions already underway were not affected by the cuts, so the following year came <i><a href="/wiki/Wild_China" title="Wild China">Wild China</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Abyss" title="Pacific Abyss">Pacific Abyss</a></i>, <i>Lost Land of the Jaguar</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Cat_Diary" title="Big Cat Diary">Big Cat Live</a></i>, as well as the Unit's most ambitious radio event to date, <i>World on the Move</i>. <i>Natural World</i> also received a three-year commission from BBC Two on its 25th anniversary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_Era">Modern Era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Modern Era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit" title="Special:EditPage/BBC Studios Natural History Unit">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Post 2010, a greater emphasis was placed on climate change, which several special programmes broadcast focusing on the issue. More broadly, series looked at the negative effects of climate change and <a href="/wiki/Habitat_destruction" title="Habitat destruction">habitat destruction</a> within series that did not focus solely on the topic. </p><p>In 2016, BBC's non-news content production, including natural history, was separated into a commercial subsidiary <a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios" title="BBC Studios">BBC Studios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Conlan2016_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Conlan2016-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> NHU head Wendy Darke departed<sup id="cite_ref-Conlan2016_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Conlan2016-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was succeeded by Julian Hector. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit_filmography" title="BBC Studios Natural History Unit filmography">BBC Studios Natural History Unit filmography</a></div> <p>Since its inception in the 1950s, the Natural History Unit has produced a wealth of material for television, radio, and more recently, cinema. Being the first and the largest production unit devoted to natural history programme making, it maintains an extensive archive of images<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and sound recordings as well as film materials. The filmography article presents a chronological summary of the Unit's major television and film productions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_production">In production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: In production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As well as returning series such as <i><a href="/wiki/Springwatch" title="Springwatch">Springwatch and Autumnwatch</a></i> and natural history content for BBC One's <i><a href="/wiki/The_One_Show" title="The One Show">The One Show</a></i>, the Unit has been commissioned to produce or co-produce the following announced titles: </p> <ul><li><i>Our Changing Planet</i>, a seven-year project documenting environmental change in six threatened ecosystems, co-produced by PBS. It launched in April 2022 on BBC One and BBC iPlayer in the UK and is due to conclude in 2028.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>OceanXplorers</i>, a 6-part series for National Geographic, co-produced with James Cameron and OceanX, which premiered on 18 August 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Big Cats 24/7</i>, a 6x60' series co-produced by PBS which launched in the UK on BBC Two and BBC iPlayer in August 2024. The BBC have announced the commissioning of a second series, due for transmission in 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asia_(2024_TV_series)" title="Asia (2024 TV series)">Asia</a></i>, a 7x60' series co-produced by BBC America and ZDF focussing on the natural history of Earth's largest continent. UK transmission began on BBC One and BBC iPlayer on 3 November 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>The Secret Lives of Animals</i>, a 10-part series for <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a> to be narrated by <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Bonneville" title="Hugh Bonneville">Hugh Bonneville</a>. The series will debut globally on 18 December 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>The Americas</i>, a 10-part series for NBC, due to premiere in February 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Kingdom</i>, a 6x60' series due for transmission on BBC One and BBC iPlayer in 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Blue Planet III</i>, a 6x60' series due for transmission on BBC One and BBC iPlayer in 2026.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Hidden Planet</i>, a 5x60' series co-produced by The Open University, for BBC One and BBC iPlayer.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Expedition Killer Whale</i>, a 1x60' one-off film for BBC Two and PBS with the WNET Group.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Home</i>, produced for Disney+ and National Geographic and billed as "the most ambitious and definitive portrait of life on Earth ever attempted", with a planned 9 seasons spanning a decade. Transmission dates have yet to be announced.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Lion</i>, produced for Disney+ and National Geographic in conjunction with Jon Favreau. Transmission dates have yet to be announced.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Matriarch</i> will focus on the lives of female chimpanzees in <a href="/wiki/Jane_Goodall" title="Jane Goodall">Jane Goodall</a>'s study troop in <a href="/wiki/Gombe_Stream_National_Park" title="Gombe Stream National Park">Gombe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a>. The two-part series is co-produced by PBS and the WNET Group. Transmission dates have yet to be announced.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Natural History Unit as a whole was awarded the Gold Medal at the 2001 <a href="/wiki/Royal_Television_Society" title="Royal Television Society">Royal Television Society</a> awards for its "outstanding contribution over the past 44 years to broadcasting about the natural world". It was praised for being "a national resource for people's understanding and love of wildlife on our planet, and a symbol of both quality and talent in public service broadcasting".<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>NHU filmmakers are regularly nominated and rewarded at film festivals such as <a href="/wiki/Wildscreen" title="Wildscreen">Wildscreen</a>, the Missoula International Wildlife Film Festival and the Jackson Hole Wildlife Film Festival and their output has been recognised by the wider broadcasting industry too, winning four <a href="/wiki/Emmys" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmys">Emmys</a>, eleven <a href="/wiki/BAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA">BAFTAs</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Prix_Italia" title="Prix Italia">Prix Italia</a> on three occasions.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Recognition has also come in the form of high <a href="/wiki/Audience_measurement" title="Audience measurement">audience viewing figures</a> and audience approval ratings, particularly for 'blue-chip' series such as <i>Planet Earth</i>. When first screened in the UK it was watched by more than 8 million people.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2008, episodes of <i><a href="/wiki/Life_in_Cold_Blood" title="Life in Cold Blood">Life in Cold Blood</a></i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_Wildlife_Specials" title="BBC Wildlife Specials">Wildlife Special</a></i> miniseries <i><a href="/wiki/Tiger:_Spy_in_the_Jungle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiger: Spy in the Jungle">Tiger: Spy in the Jungle</a></i> both reportedly achieved the highest-ever <a href="/wiki/Audience_appreciation_index" class="mw-redirect" title="Audience appreciation index">audience appreciation index</a> (AI) rating for a factual programme.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_customers_and_audiences">New customers and audiences</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: New customers and audiences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since launching commercially, the Natural History Unit has won commissions from international broadcasters including <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Year_Earth_Changed" title="The Year Earth Changed">The Year Earth Changed</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Planet_(2022_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prehistoric Planet (2022 TV series)">Prehistoric Planet</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel" title="Discovery Channel">Discovery Channel</a> (<i>Endangered</i>, narrated by <a href="/wiki/Ellen_DeGeneres" title="Ellen DeGeneres">Ellen DeGeneres</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a> (<i>The Americas</i> previously known as <i>The New World</i>), <a href="/wiki/National_Geographic" title="National Geographic">National Geographic</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ocean_Xplorers&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ocean Xplorers (page does not exist)">Ocean Xplorers</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in partnership with <a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a>), and <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Scandinavia" title="Wild Scandinavia">Wild Scandinavia</a></i>, narrated by <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Ferguson" title="Rebecca Ferguson">Rebecca Ferguson</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), as well as producing for the BBC. </p><p>Content is marketed internationally under BBC Studios' <a href="/wiki/BBC_Earth" title="BBC Earth">BBC Earth</a> brand. Original content is also broadcast on the BBC Earth <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Staff">Staff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Staff"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Heads">Heads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Heads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Nicholas Crocker (1957–1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Campbell_(ornithologist)" title="Bruce Campbell (ornithologist)">Bruce Campbell</a> (1959–1962)</li> <li>Nicholas Crocker (1962–1973)</li> <li>Mick Rhodes (1973–1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Parsons" title="Christopher Parsons">Christopher Parsons</a> (1979–1983)</li> <li>John Sparks (1983–1988)</li> <li>Andrew Neal (1988–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alastair_Fothergill" title="Alastair Fothergill">Alastair Fothergill</a> (1992–1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Scholey" title="Keith Scholey">Keith Scholey</a> (1998–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Nightingale" title="Neil Nightingale">Neil Nightingale</a> (2003–2009)</li> <li>Andrew Jackson (2009–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Darke" title="Wendy Darke">Wendy Darke</a> (2012–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Hector" title="Julian Hector">Julian Hector</a> (2016–2021)</li> <li>Jonny Keeling (2021–present)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Colwell" title="Mary Colwell">Mary Colwell</a>, BBC Natural History producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Matthews_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Matthews (filmmaker)">Richard Matthews</a>, BBC Natural History wildlife filmmaker<sup id="cite_ref-post_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-post-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gunton" title="Mike Gunton">Mike Gunton</a>, the Unit's first Creative Director</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Observer&amp;rft.atitle=BBC+finds+a+treasure+in+Planet+Earth&amp;rft.date=2006-04-09&amp;rft.aulast=Robinson&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.guardian.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fstory%2F0%2C%2C1749763%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://naturewatchuk.blogspot.com/2008/04/tiger-spy-in-jungle-sunday-8pm-bbc-one.html">"Tiger: Spy in the Jungle - Sunday 8pm BBC One"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=NBC+Heads+To+%27The+New+World%27+With+%27Planet+Earth%27+Producer+BBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit+%E2%80%93+TCA&amp;rft.date=2020-01-11&amp;rft.aulast=White&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F01%2Fnbc-heads-to-the-new-world-with-planet-earth-producer-bbc-studios-natural-history-unit-tca-1202827618%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2023" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, John (9 May 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/wild-scandinavia-life-on-the-edge-review-nordic-nature-on-pbs-fcc57c6e">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Wild Scandinavia: Life on the Edge' Review: Nordic Nature on PBS"</a></span>. <i>Wall Street Journal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=%27Wild+Scandinavia%3A+Life+on+the+Edge%27+Review%3A+Nordic+Nature+on+PBS&amp;rft.date=2023-05-09&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fwild-scandinavia-life-on-the-edge-review-nordic-nature-on-pbs-fcc57c6e&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCwmZiChSryoWQCZMIQezgTg">"BBC Earth - YouTube"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=BBC+Earth+-+YouTube&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fchannel%2FUCwmZiChSryoWQCZMIQezgTg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Great Wildlife Moments</i> (2003)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/bbcstudios/2021/bbc.com/mediacentre/bbcstudios/2021/bbc-studios-appoints-new-head-of-natural-history-unit/">"BBC Studios appoints new Head of Natural History Unit"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&amp;rft.atitle=BBC+Studios+appoints+new+Head+of+Natural+History+Unit&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fmediacentre%2Fbbcstudios%2F2021%2Fbbc.com%2Fmediacentre%2Fbbcstudios%2F2021%2Fbbc-studios-appoints-new-head-of-natural-history-unit%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-post-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-post_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClensy2013" class="citation news cs1">Clensy, David (7 March 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisisbristol.co.uk/Bristol-wildlife-cameraman-killed-Namibian-plane/story-18346156-detail/story.html">"Bristol wildlife cameraman killed in Namibian plane crash"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Post,_Bristol" class="mw-redirect" title="The Post, Bristol">The Post, Bristol</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Post%2C+Bristol&amp;rft.atitle=Bristol+wildlife+cameraman+killed+in+Namibian+plane+crash&amp;rft.date=2013-03-07&amp;rft.aulast=Clensy&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisisbristol.co.uk%2FBristol-wildlife-cameraman-killed-Namibian-plane%2Fstory-18346156-detail%2Fstory.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABBC+Studios+Natural+History+Unit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Parsons, C. (1982) <i>True to Nature: Christopher Parsons looks back on 25 years of wildlife filming with the BBC Natural History Unit</i>. Patrick Stephens Limited. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85059-530-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-85059-530-4">0-85059-530-4</a></li> <li>Attenborough, D. (2002) <i>Life on Air: Memoirs of a Broadcaster</i>. BBC Books. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-563-48780-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-563-48780-1">0-563-48780-1</a></li> <li>BBC/<a href="/wiki/2_entertain" class="mw-redirect" title="2 entertain">2 entertain</a> <i>Great Wildlife Moments</i> DVD (2003). Bonus feature: Heads of the BBC Natural History Unit</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BBC" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BBC" title="Template:BBC"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BBC" title="Template talk:BBC"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BBC" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BBC"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BBC" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Television" title="BBC Television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_BBC_television_channels_and_radio_stations" title="List of BBC television channels and radio stations">stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_programmes_broadcast_by_the_BBC" title="List of television programmes broadcast by the BBC">programmes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio" title="BBC Radio">Radio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_BBC_radio_stations" title="List of BBC radio stations">stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Local_Radio" title="BBC Local Radio">local</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Online" title="BBC Online">BBC Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Red_Button" title="BBC Red Button">BBC Red Button</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceefax" title="Ceefax">Ceefax</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_iPlayer" title="BBC iPlayer">iPlayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sounds" title="BBC Sounds">BBC Sounds</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Management</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_BBC" title="Chair of the BBC">Chair</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samir_Shah" title="Samir Shah">Samir Shah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Director-General_of_the_BBC" title="Director-General of the BBC">Director-General</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Davie" title="Tim Davie">Tim Davie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Board" title="BBC Board">BBC Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Charter" title="BBC Charter">BBC Charter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_independence" title="BBC independence">BBC independence</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Departments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Academy" title="BBC Academy">BBC Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Archives" title="BBC Archives">Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Film" title="BBC Film">BBC Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_World_Service" title="BBC World Service">BBC World Service</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_BBC_World_Service" title="Timeline of the BBC World Service">Timeline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Television" title="BBC Television">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Design_%26_Engineering" title="BBC Design &amp; Engineering">Design &amp; Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Monitoring" title="BBC Monitoring">Monitoring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio" title="BBC Radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sport" title="BBC Sport">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Weather" title="BBC Weather">Weather</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Nations and<br />regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/BBC_English_Regions" title="BBC English Regions">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Birmingham" title="BBC Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_%26_Music_Production_Bristol" title="BBC Radio &amp; Music Production Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_East" title="BBC East">East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_East_Midlands" title="BBC East Midlands">East Midlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_London" title="BBC London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Manchester" title="BBC Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_North_East_and_Cumbria" title="BBC North East and Cumbria">North East &amp; Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_North_West" title="BBC North West">North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_South" title="BBC South">South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_South_East" title="BBC South East">South East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_South_West" title="BBC South West">South West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_West" title="BBC West">West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_West_Midlands" title="BBC West Midlands">West Midlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Yorkshire" title="BBC Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Yorkshire_and_Lincolnshire" title="BBC Yorkshire and Lincolnshire">Yorkshire &amp; Lincolnshire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rest of UK</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Northern_Ireland" title="BBC Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Scotland" title="BBC Scotland">Scotland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_G%C3%A0idhlig" title="BBC Gàidhlig">Gàidhlig</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales" title="BBC Cymru Wales">Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Commercial<br />subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios" title="BBC Studios">BBC Studios</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios_Productions" title="BBC Studios Productions">Productions</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Natural History Unit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios_Home_Entertainment" title="BBC Studios Home Entertainment">Home Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demon_Music_Group" title="Demon Music Group">Demon Music Group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Studioworks" title="BBC Studioworks">BBC Studioworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Worldwide" title="BBC Worldwide">BBC Worldwide</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_BBC" title="Timeline of the BBC">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Archives" title="BBC Archives">Archives</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sound_Archive" title="BBC Sound Archive">Sound Archive</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Trust" title="BBC Trust">BBC Trust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Board_of_Governors_of_the_BBC" title="Board of Governors of the BBC">Board of Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Broadcasting_Company" title="British Broadcasting Company">British Broadcasting Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_the_BBC" title="Coat of arms of the BBC">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_controversies" title="BBC controversies">Controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_the_BBC" title="Criticism of the BBC">Criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_day_of_BBC_television" title="First day of BBC television">First day of TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logo_of_the_BBC" title="Logo of the BBC">Logo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Times" title="Radio Times">Radio Times</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Genome_Project" title="BBC Genome Project">Genome</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_BBC" title="Timeline of the BBC">Timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Key<br />properties<br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_BBC_properties" title="List of BBC properties">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House" title="Broadcasting House">Broadcasting House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lime_Grove_Studios#BBC_studios" title="Lime Grove Studios">Lime Grove</a> (former)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maida_Vale_Studios" title="Maida Vale Studios">Maida Vale Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_Centre,_London" title="Television Centre, London">Television Centre</a> (former)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_City_Place" title="White City Place">White City &amp; Media Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Birmingham</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Drama_Village" title="BBC Drama Village">Drama Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mailbox_Birmingham" title="Mailbox Birmingham">Mailbox Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pebble_Mill_Studios" title="Pebble Mill Studios">Pebble Mill Studios</a> (former)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cardiff</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales_New_Broadcasting_House" title="BBC Cymru Wales New Broadcasting House">New Broadcasting House, Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Cardiff" title="Broadcasting House, Cardiff">Broadcasting House</a> (former)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roath_Lock" title="Roath Lock">Drama Village (Roath Lock)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wales_Millennium_Centre#Phase_2_(C_Bay)_–_BBC_Hoddinott_Hall" title="Wales Millennium Centre">BBC Hoddinott Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_House,_Belfast" title="Broadcasting House, Belfast">Broadcasting House, Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Elstree_Centre" title="BBC Elstree Centre">BBC Elstree Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaCityUK" title="MediaCityUK">MediaCityUK, Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Pacific_Quay" title="BBC Pacific Quay">Pacific Quay, Glasgow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Finance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Television_licensing_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Television licensing in the United Kingdom">Television licence</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Television_licensing_in_the_United_Kingdom_(historical)" title="Television licensing in the United Kingdom (historical)">history</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backstage.bbc.co.uk" title="Backstage.bbc.co.uk">Backstage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Micro" title="BBC Micro">BBC Micro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_UK_regional_TV_on_satellite" title="BBC UK regional TV on satellite">BBC UK regional TV on satellite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Box" title="BBC Box">The Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Bitesize" title="BBC Bitesize">Bitesize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BritBox" title="BritBox">BritBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirac_(video_compression_format)" title="Dirac (video compression format)">Dirac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Domesday_Project" title="BBC Domesday Project">Domesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freely" title="Freely">Freely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freesat" title="Freesat">Freesat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H2g2" title="H2g2">h2g2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_Democracy_Reporting_Service" title="Local Democracy Reporting Service">Local Democracy Reporting Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Redux" title="BBC Redux">Redux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouView" title="YouView">YouView</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left">Technical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Programme_Catalogue" title="BBC Programme Catalogue">Programme Catalogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Programme_Identifier" title="BBC Programme Identifier">Programme Identifier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:BBC" title="Category:BBC">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:BBC" title="Portal:BBC">Portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:BBC" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:BBC">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BBC_Natural_History_Unit" title="Template:BBC Natural History Unit"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BBC_Natural_History_Unit" title="Template talk:BBC Natural History Unit"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BBC_Natural_History_Unit" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BBC Natural History Unit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BBC_Studios_Natural_History_Unit" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">BBC Studios Natural History Unit</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Planet" title="The Blue Planet">The Blue Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_Earth_(2006_TV_series)" title="Planet Earth (2006 TV series)">Planet Earth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_(2009_TV_series)" title="Life (2009 TV series)">Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Human_Planet" title="Human Planet">Human Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Frozen_Planet" title="Frozen Planet">Frozen Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_Story_(TV_series)" title="Life Story (TV series)">Life Story</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_Earth_II" title="Planet Earth II">Planet Earth II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Planet_II" title="Blue Planet II">Blue Planet II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seven_Worlds,_One_Planet" title="Seven Worlds, One Planet">Seven Worlds, One Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Perfect_Planet" title="A Perfect Planet">A Perfect Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Planet_(TV_series)" title="The Green Planet (TV series)">The Green Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Frozen_Planet_II" title="Frozen Planet II">Frozen Planet II</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Planet_Earth_III" title="Planet Earth III">Planet Earth III</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Life</i> series<br />(David Attenborough)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_on_Earth_(TV_series)" title="Life on Earth (TV series)">Life on Earth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Living_Planet" title="The Living Planet">The Living Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Trials_of_Life" title="The Trials of Life">The Trials of Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_in_the_Freezer" title="Life in the Freezer">Life in the Freezer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Private_Life_of_Plants" title="The Private Life of Plants">The Private Life of Plants</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_of_Birds" title="The Life of Birds">The Life of Birds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_of_Mammals" title="The Life of Mammals">The Life of Mammals</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_in_the_Undergrowth" title="Life in the Undergrowth">Life in the Undergrowth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_in_Cold_Blood" title="Life in Cold Blood">Life in Cold Blood</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">British wildlife</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Living_Britain" title="Living Britain">Living Britain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/British_Isles_%E2%80%93_A_Natural_History" title="British Isles – A Natural History">British Isles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Springwatch" title="Springwatch">Springwatch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Nature_of_Britain" title="The Nature of Britain">The Nature of Britain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Britain" title="Secret Britain">Secret Britain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birds_Britannia" title="Birds Britannia">Birds Britannia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Wales_(TV_series)" title="Wild Wales (TV series)">Wild Wales</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Continents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Africa" title="Wild Africa">Wild Africa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_New_World" title="Wild New World">Wild New World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Down_Under" title="Wild Down Under">Wild Australasia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Europe:_A_Natural_History" title="Europe: A Natural History">Wild Europe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Caribbean" title="Wild Caribbean">Wild Caribbean</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_China" title="Wild China">Wild China</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_(TV_series)" title="South Pacific (TV series)">South Pacific</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Arabia" title="Wild Arabia">Wild Arabia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Brazil" title="Wild Brazil">Wild Brazil</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_First_Eden" title="The First Eden">The First Eden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Congo_(TV_series)" title="Congo (TV series)">Congo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nile_(TV_series)" title="Nile (TV series)">The Nile</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt_(TV_series)" title="Egypt (TV series)">Egypt (TV series)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1pagos_(2006_TV_series)" title="Galápagos (2006 TV series)">Galápagos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ganges_(TV_series)" title="Ganges (TV series)">Ganges</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yellowstone_(British_TV_series)" title="Yellowstone (British TV series)">Yellowstone</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Rift:_Africa%27s_Wild_Heart" title="The Great Rift: Africa&#39;s Wild Heart">The Great Rift: Africa's Wild Heart</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef_(2012_TV_series)" title="Great Barrier Reef (2012 TV series)">Great Barrier Reef</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/India:_Nature%27s_Wonderland" title="India: Nature&#39;s Wonderland">India: Nature's Wonderland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wild_Burma:_Nature%27s_Lost_Kingdom" title="Wild Burma: Nature&#39;s Lost Kingdom">Wild Burma: Nature's Lost Kingdom</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Japan:_Earth%27s_Enchanted_Islands" title="Japan: Earth&#39;s Enchanted Islands">Japan: Earth's Enchanted Islands</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atlantic:_The_Wildest_Ocean_on_Earth" title="Atlantic: The Wildest Ocean on Earth">Atlantic: The Wildest Ocean on Earth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Patagonia:_Earth%27s_Secret_Paradise" title="Patagonia: Earth&#39;s Secret Paradise">Patagonia: Earth's Secret Paradise</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations (David Attenborough)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Africa_(2013_TV_series)" title="Africa (2013 TV series)">Africa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asia_(2024_TV_series)" title="Asia (2024 TV series)">Asia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madagascar_(TV_series)" title="Madagascar (TV series)">Madagascar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef_(2015_TV_series)" title="Great Barrier Reef (2015 TV series)">Great Barrier Reef</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Expeditions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Abyss" title="Pacific Abyss">Pacific Abyss</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Land_of_the_Jaguar" title="Lost Land of the Jaguar">Lost Land of the Jaguar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Land_of_the_Volcano" title="Lost Land of the Volcano">Lost Land of the Volcano</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Land_of_the_Tiger" title="Lost Land of the Tiger">Lost Land of the Tiger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark:_Nature%27s_Nighttime_World" title="The Dark: Nature&#39;s Nighttime World">The Dark: Nature's Nighttime World</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Children's TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Animal_Magic_(TV_series)" title="Animal Magic (TV series)">Animal Magic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Really_Wild_Show" title="The Really Wild Show">The Really Wild Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roar_(2006_TV_series)" title="Roar (2006 TV series)">Roar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inside_Life" title="Inside Life">Inside Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deadly_(franchise)" title="Deadly (franchise)">Deadly</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Deadly_60_episodes" title="List of Deadly 60 episodes"><i>Deadly 60</i> episodes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nature specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nature%27s_Great_Events" title="Nature&#39;s Great Events">Nature's Great Events</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nature%27s_Microworlds" title="Nature&#39;s Microworlds">Nature's Microworlds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nature%27s_Epic_Journeys" title="Nature&#39;s Epic Journeys">Nature's Epic Journeys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Earth%27s_Greatest_Spectacles" title="Earth&#39;s Greatest Spectacles">Earth's Greatest Spectacles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Weird_Nature" title="Weird Nature">Weird Nature</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Supersense" title="Supersense">Supersense</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lifesense" title="Lifesense">Lifesense</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Supernatural:_The_Unseen_Powers_of_Animals" title="Supernatural: The Unseen Powers of Animals">Supernatural</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unnatural_Histories" title="Unnatural Histories">Unnatural Histories</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wonders_of_the_Monsoon" title="Wonders of the Monsoon">Wonders of the Monsoon</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wildlife specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dragons_Alive" title="Dragons Alive">Dragons Alive</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Gorilla_(TV_series)" title="Mountain Gorilla (TV series)">Mountain Gorilla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shark_(British_TV_series)" title="Shark (British TV series)">Shark</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Life_of_Elephants" title="The Secret Life of Elephants">The Secret Life of Elephants</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Giants" title="Ocean Giants">Ocean Giants</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ingenious_Animals" title="Ingenious Animals">Ingenious Animals</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_in_the_Air" title="Life in the Air">Life in the Air</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunt_(2015_TV_series)" title="The Hunt (2015 TV series)">The Hunt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Earthflight" title="Earthflight">Earthflight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hidden_Kingdoms" title="Hidden Kingdoms">Hidden Kingdoms</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dynasties_(2018_TV_series)" title="Dynasties (2018 TV series)">Dynasties</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_That_Glows" title="Life That Glows">Life That Glows</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animal behaviour (Gordon Buchanan)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tribes,_Predators_%26_Me" title="Tribes, Predators &amp; Me">Tribes, Predators &amp; Me</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bear_Family_%26_Me" title="The Bear Family &amp; Me">The Bear Family &amp; Me</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Polar_Bear_Family_%26_Me" title="The Polar Bear Family &amp; Me">The Polar Bear Family &amp; Me</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others (David Attenborough)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Attenborough_and_the_Giant_Dinosaur" title="Attenborough and the Giant Dinosaur">Attenborough and the Giant Dinosaur</a></i></li> <li><i>Attenborough and the Sea Dragon</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Attenborough_in_Paradise" title="Attenborough in Paradise">Attenborough in Paradise</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/David_Attenborough%27s_Natural_Curiosities" title="David Attenborough&#39;s Natural Curiosities">David Attenborough's Natural Curiosities</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Planet" title="Prehistoric Planet">Prehistoric Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Song_of_the_Earth" title="The Song of the Earth">The Song of the Earth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Year_Earth_Changed" title="The Year Earth Changed">The Year Earth Changed</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_on_One" title="Wildlife on One">Wildlife on One</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_World_About_Us" title="The World About Us">The World About Us</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Natural_World_(TV_series)" title="Natural World (TV series)">Natural World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/BBC_Wildlife_Specials" title="BBC Wildlife Specials">BBC Wildlife Specials</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Cat_Diary" title="Big Cat Diary">Big Cat Diary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orangutan_Diary" title="Orangutan Diary">Orangutan Diary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Last_Chance_to_See_(TV_series)" title="Last Chance to See (TV series)">Last Chance to See</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Planet_(TV_series)" title="Monkey Planet (TV series)">Monkey Planet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monsters_We_Met" title="Monsters We Met">Monsters We Met</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ice_Age_Giants" title="Ice Age Giants">Ice Age Giants</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Last_Chance_to_See" title="Last Chance to See">Last Chance to See</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World_on_the_Move" title="World on the Move">World on the Move</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/David_Attenborough%27s_Life_Stories" title="David Attenborough&#39;s Life Stories">David Attenborough's Life Stories</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Living_World" title="The Living World">The Living World</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Earth:_One_Amazing_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth: One Amazing Day">Earth: One Amazing Day</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deep_Blue_(2003_film)" title="Deep Blue (2003 film)">Deep Blue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Earth_(2007_film)" title="Earth (2007 film)">Earth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Meerkats" title="The Meerkats">The Meerkats</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_Life_(2011_film)" title="One Life (2011 film)">One Life</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Heads of the NHU</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Campbell_(ornithologist)" title="Bruce Campbell (ornithologist)">Bruce Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Parsons" title="Christopher Parsons">Christopher Parsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alastair_Fothergill" title="Alastair Fothergill">Alastair Fothergill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Scholey" title="Keith Scholey">Keith Scholey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Nightingale" title="Neil Nightingale">Neil Nightingale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Darke" title="Wendy Darke">Wendy Darke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Hector" title="Julian Hector">Julian Hector</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other notable staff</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Colwell" title="Mary Colwell">Mary Colwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Matthews_(filmmaker)" title="Richard Matthews (filmmaker)">Richard Matthews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐h6xqc Cached time: 20241122143326 Cache expiry: 725206 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.774 seconds Real time usage: 1.015 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4567/1000000 Post‐expand 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