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vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Toponimia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toponimia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Toponimia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toponimia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patrimonio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patrimonio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Patrimonio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patrimonio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura_y_religión" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura_y_religión"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cultura y religión</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultura_y_religión-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Universidades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universidades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Universidades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universidades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enlaces_externos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enlaces_externos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enlaces externos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enlaces_externos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabla de contenidos" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Castanhal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 27 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84" title="كاستانهال – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاستانهال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="কাস্টানহাল – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কাস্টানহাল" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Кастаньял – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кастаньял" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal_(munisipyo)" title="Castanhal (munisipyo) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Castanhal (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – euskera" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Кастаньял – kazajo" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кастаньял" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal_(gemeente)" title="Castanhal (gemeente) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Castanhal (gemeente)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – noruego bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – rumano" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Кастаньял – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кастаньял" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Кастаньял – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кастаньял" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal_(Par%C3%A1)" title="Castanhal (Pará) – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Castanhal (Pará)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE_(%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%9E)" title="卡斯塔尼亞爾 (帕拉州) – chino" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡斯塔尼亞爾 (帕拉州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castanhal" title="Castanhal – chino min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Castanhal" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q984581#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüísticos" class="wbc-editpage">Editar enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Castanhal" title="Ver la página de contenido [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artículo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discusi%C3%B3n:Castanhal" rel="discussion" title="Discusión acerca de la página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">español</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Castanhal"><span>Leer</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit" title="Editar esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=history" title="Versiones anteriores de esta página [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Herramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" 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lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Castanhal"><span>Leer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit" title="Editar esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Castanhal" title="Lista de todas las páginas de la wiki que enlazan aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo que enlaza aquí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Castanhal" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes en las páginas que enlazan con esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios en enlazadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=es" title="Subir archivos [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Subir archivo</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&oldid=156900502" title="Enlace permanente a esta versión de la página"><span>Enlace permanente</span></a></li><li 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line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera mapa fn org" style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;">Castanhal</th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; background-color:#cddeff;"> <a href="/wiki/Municipios_de_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipios de Brasil">Municipio</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Saudade_I,_Castanhal_-_PA,_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Saudade_I%2C_Castanhal_-_PA%2C_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg/250px-Saudade_I%2C_Castanhal_-_PA%2C_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Saudade_I%2C_Castanhal_-_PA%2C_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg/375px-Saudade_I%2C_Castanhal_-_PA%2C_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Saudade_I%2C_Castanhal_-_PA%2C_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg/500px-Saudade_I%2C_Castanhal_-_PA%2C_Brazil_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="2432" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller; font-weight:normal;"></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="align:center;"><br /><table class="mergedrow" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Bandcast.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bandcast.JPG/100px-Bandcast.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Bandcast.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="96" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;">Bandera</div></td><td style="text-align:center;align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Ico_brasaocas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Ico_brasaocas.jpg/76px-Ico_brasaocas.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Ico_brasaocas.jpg/114px-Ico_brasaocas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ico_brasaocas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="145" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;">Escudo</div> <br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;padding:0.8em 0.7em; text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg/221px-Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="221" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg/332px-Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg/442px-Para_Municip_Castanhal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="690" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas">Coordenadas</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=es&pagename=Castanhal&params=-1.2969444444444_N_-47.921944444444_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 1°17′49″S 47°55′19″O"><span class="latitude">1°17′49″S </span><span class="longitude">47°55′19″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de -1.2969444444444 -47.921944444444"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">-1.2969444444444, </span><span class="longitude">-47.921944444444</span></span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Entidad_subnacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Entidad subnacional">Entidad</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Municipios_de_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipios de Brasil">Municipio</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Anexo:Pa%C3%ADses" title="Anexo:Países">País</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Brasil"><img alt="Bandera de Brasil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Anexo:Estados_de_Brasil" class="mw-redirect" title="Anexo:Estados de Brasil">Estado</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Pará"><img alt="Bandera de Pará" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Bandeira_do_Par%C3%A1.svg/20px-Bandeira_do_Par%C3%A1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Bandeira_do_Par%C3%A1.svg/30px-Bandeira_do_Par%C3%A1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Bandeira_do_Par%C3%A1.svg/40px-Bandeira_do_Par%C3%A1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Par%C3%A1" title="Pará">Pará</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Mesorregiones_de_Brasil" title="Mesorregiones de Brasil">Mesorregión</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Mesorregi%C3%B3n_Metropolitana_de_Bel%C3%A9m" title="Mesorregión Metropolitana de Belém">Metropolitana de Belém</a> <a href="/wiki/IBGE" class="mw-redirect" title="IBGE">IBGE</a>/2008<sup id="cite_ref-IBGE_DTB_2008_1-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-IBGE_DTB_2008-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Microrregiones_de_Brasil" title="Microrregiones de Brasil">Microrregión</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Microrregi%C3%A3o_de_Castanhal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microrregião de Castanhal (aún no redactado)">Castanhal</a><sup id="cite_ref-IBGE_DTB_2008_1-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-IBGE_DTB_2008-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Alcalde" title="Alcalde">Alcalde</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Coelho" title="Pedro Coelho">Pedro Coelho</a> (2017-2020)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;">Fundación</th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> 28 de enero de 1932</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rea" title="Área">Superficie</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 1.029,191 <a href="/wiki/Kil%C3%B3metro_cuadrado" title="Kilómetro cuadrado">km²</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Altitud" title="Altitud">Altitud</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Media</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 141 <a href="/wiki/Msnm" class="mw-redirect" title="Msnm">m s. n. m.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">Clima</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Ecuatorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecuatorial">Ecuatorial</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Poblaci%C3%B3n" title="Población">Población</a> (est. <a href="/wiki/IBGE" class="mw-redirect" title="IBGE">IBGE</a>/2022<sup id="cite_ref-IBGE_Pop_2022_2-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-IBGE_Pop_2022-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup>)</th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 192,262 hab.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Densidad_de_poblaci%C3%B3n" title="Densidad de población">Densidad</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 147,8 hab./km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Gentilicio" title="Gentilicio">Gentilicio</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> castanhalense</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Producto_interno_bruto" title="Producto interno bruto">PIB</a> (nominal)</th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/R$" class="mw-redirect" title="R$">R$</a> 717.508.000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • PIB per cápita</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/R$" class="mw-redirect" title="R$">R$</a> 4.635,00 <small><a href="/wiki/IBGE" class="mw-redirect" title="IBGE">IBGE</a>/2005<sup id="cite_ref-IBGE_PIB_2005_3-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-IBGE_PIB_2005-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndice_de_Desarrollo_Humano" class="mw-redirect" title="Índice de Desarrollo Humano">IDH</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> 0.746 – <a href="/wiki/PNUD" class="mw-redirect" title="PNUD">PNUD</a>/2000<sup id="cite_ref-PNUD_IDH_2000_4-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-PNUD_IDH_2000-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Huso_horario" title="Huso horario">Huso horario</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>-3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Prefijo_telef%C3%B3nico" title="Prefijo telefónico">Prefijo telefónico</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> 91</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.castanhal.pa.gov.br">Sitio web oficial </a></td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984581" class="extiw" title="d:Q984581">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Castanhal</b> es un municipio localizado en Gran Belém en estado de <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%A1" title="Pará">Pará</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponimia">Toponimia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Toponimia"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El nombre de Castanhal deriva del río amazónico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal_(r%C3%ADo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castanhal (río) (aún no redactado)">Castanhal</a> que en sus márgenes estaba poblado de nueces de Brasil<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>5<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> (<i><a href="/wiki/Bertholletia_excelsa" title="Bertholletia excelsa">Bertholletia excelsa</a></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Historia"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los orígenes de Castanhal son atribuidos a los indios de la tribu <a href="/wiki/Tupinamb%C3%A1" title="Tupinambá">tupinambá</a>. No obstante, el poblamiento regular comenzó a partir de la mezcla entre blancos, mulatos y nativos. Con la llegada del ferrocarril de Braganza, comienza el primer periodo de desarrollo con los colonizadores <a href="/wiki/Cear%C3%A1" title="Ceará">cearenses</a> especializados en el cultivo de la tierra y contratados por el Gobierno Provincial. La ciudad de Castanhal se creó oficialmente el 15 de agosto de 1899, aunque no será hasta el 28 de enero de 1932 cuando se cree el municipio de Castanhal mediante el decreto-ley nº600. Posteriormente, con la apertura de autopistas, especialmente la que unía <a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_(Brasil)" title="Belém (Brasil)">Belém</a> con <a href="/wiki/Brasilia" title="Brasilia">Brasilia</a>, se inició la última fase de colonización con personas procedentes de localidades del Nordeste, el Centro-Oeste y el Sudeste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patrimonio">Patrimonio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Patrimonio"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Cristo Redentor de Pará</b></li> <li><b>Plaza de la Estrella</b></li> <li><b>Iglesia arciprestal</b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura_y_religión"><span id="Cultura_y_religi.C3.B3n"></span>Cultura y religión</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar sección: Cultura y religión"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La procesión fluvial en la agrociudad de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Macapazinho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macapazinho (aún no redactado)">Macapazinho</a> es uno de los principales eventos religiosos del municipio. También existe otra procesión en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ape%C3%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apeú (aún no redactado)">Apeú</a> en honor a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Nazaret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuestra Señora de Nazaret (aún no redactado)">Nuestra Señora de Nazaret</a> que se realiza desde la iglesia arciprestal de Castanhal hasta la iglesia de Apeú. </p><p>Se realiza también en Castanhal la Expofac, una feria agropecuaria que se realiza durante todo el mes de septiembre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economía"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa"></span>Economía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar sección: Economía"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La economía se centra sobre todo en el comercio ya que ayuda a abastecer a ciudades vecinas de utensilios, alimentos, herramientas y material de construcción. En los últimos años, las autoridades políticas han aumentado los incentivos para la instalación de industrias de diversa índole así como para mejorar las ya existentes. </p><p>El polo industrial de la ciudad cuenta con industrias de calzado, textiles, alimentarias y de material eléctrico. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Universidades">Universidades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar sección: Universidades"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Castanhal cuenta con tres universidades: la federal y la del estado de Pará, así como con una universidad propia (FCAT) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IBGE_DTB_2008-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-IBGE_DTB_2008_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IBGE_DTB_2008_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200614144326/https://geoftp.ibge.gov.br/organizacao_do_territorio/estrutura_territorial/divisao_territorial/2008/dtb_2008.zip">«Divisão Territorial do Brasil»</a>. <i>Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en portugués)</span>. 1 de julio de 2008. Archivado desde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://geoftp.ibge.gov.br/Organizacao/Divisao_Territorial/2008/DTB_2008.zip">el original</a> el 14 de junio de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 9 de septiembre de 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACastanhal&rft.atitle=Divis%C3%A3o+Territorial+do+Brasil&rft.date=1+de+julio+de+2008&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Instituto+Brasileiro+de+Geografia+e+Estat%C3%ADstica+%28IBGE%29&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fgeoftp.ibge.gov.br%2FOrganizacao%2FDivisao_Territorial%2F2008%2FDTB_2008.zip&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|obra=</code> y <code>|publicación=</code> redundantes (<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Errores_en_las_referencias#redundant_parameters" title="Ayuda:Errores en las referencias">ayuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IBGE_Pop_2022-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IBGE_Pop_2022_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/estimativa2009/POP2009_DOU.pdf">«Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009»</a> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(<a href="/wiki/PDF" title="PDF">PDF</a>)</span>. <i>Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en portugués)</span>. 14 de agosto de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 9 de septiembre de 2009</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACastanhal&rft.atitle=Estimativas+da+popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+para+1%C2%BA+de+julho+de+2009&rft.date=14+de+agosto+de+2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Instituto+Brasileiro+de+Geografia+e+Estat%C3%ADstica+%28IBGE%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibge.gov.br%2Fhome%2Festatistica%2Fpopulacao%2Festimativa2009%2FPOP2009_DOU.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|obra=</code> y <code>|publicación=</code> redundantes (<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Errores_en_las_referencias#redundant_parameters" title="Ayuda:Errores en las referencias">ayuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IBGE_PIB_2005-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IBGE_PIB_2005_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002024524/http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/pibmunicipios/2005/tab01.pdf">«Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005»</a>. <i>Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en portugués)</span>. 19 de diciembre de 2007. Archivado desde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/pibmunicipios/2005/tab01.pdf">el original</a> el 2 de octubre de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 9 de septiembre de 2010</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACastanhal&rft.atitle=Produto+Interno+Bruto+dos+Munic%C3%ADpios+2002-2005&rft.date=19+de+diciembre+de+2007&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Instituto+Brasileiro+de+Geografia+e+Estat%C3%ADstica+%28IBGE%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibge.gov.br%2Fhome%2Festatistica%2Feconomia%2Fpibmunicipios%2F2005%2Ftab01.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PNUD_IDH_2000-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PNUD_IDH_2000_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091003103229/http://www.pnud.org.br/atlas/ranking/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20%28pelos%20dados%20de%202000%29.htm">«Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil»</a>. <i>Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD)</i> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en portugués)</span>. 2000. Archivado desde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnud.org.br/atlas/ranking/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20(pelos%20dados%20de%202000).htm">el original</a> el 3 de octubre de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 9 de septiembre de 2008</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ACastanhal&rft.atitle=Ranking+decrescente+do+IDH-M+dos+munic%C3%ADpios+do+Brasil&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Programa+das+Na%C3%A7%C3%B5es+Unidas+para+o+Desenvolvimento+%28PNUD%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnud.org.br%2Fatlas%2Franking%2FIDH-M%252091%252000%2520Ranking%2520decrescente%2520%28pelos%2520dados%2520de%25202000%29.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|obra=</code> y <code>|publicación=</code> redundantes (<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Errores_en_las_referencias#redundant_parameters" title="Ayuda:Errores en las referencias">ayuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">En portugués, a la nuez de Brasil se le denomina "castanha-do-pará", de ahí Castanhal.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castanhal&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.castanhal.pa.gov.br">Página del municipio</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090428112309/http://www.cmcastanhal.com.br/">Ayuntamiento de Castanhal</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://WikiMapia.org/#y=-1482989&x=-48370056&z=9&l=9&m=a">Belém, Ananindeua, Castanhal y Abaetetuba en WikiMapia</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Control_de_autoridades" title="Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984581" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q984581">Q984581</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Castanhal">Castanhal</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q984581%22">Q984581</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Israel" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Israel">NLI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007539041505171">987007539041505171</a></span></li> <li><b>Lugares</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/185664">185664</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Brasileiro_de_Geografia_e_Estat%C3%ADstica" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística">IBGE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/xtras/perfil.php?codmun=1502400">1502400</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984581" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q984581">Q984581</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Castanhal">Castanhal</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q984581%22">Q984581</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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