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2 Samuel 19:21 But Abishai son of Zeruiah said, "Shouldn't Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD's anointed?"

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He cursed the LORD&#8217s anointed.&#8221<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/2_samuel/19.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Then Abishai son of Zeruiah said, &#8220;Shimei should die, for he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed king!&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/2_samuel/19.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered, &#8220;Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/2_samuel/19.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai son of Zeruiah said, &#8220;Shouldn&#8217;t Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/2_samuel/19.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD'S anointed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/2_samuel/19.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, &#8220;Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/2_samuel/19.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah responded, &#8220;Should Shimei not be put to death for this, the fact that he cursed the LORD&#8217;S anointed?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/2_samuel/19.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah said, &#8220Should not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217S anointed?&#8221<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/2_samuel/19.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, &#8220;Should not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/2_samuel/19.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah said, &#8220;Should not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the anointed of Yahweh?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/2_samuel/19.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah said, &#8220;Should not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;S anointed?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/2_samuel/19.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Abishai son of Zeruiah asked, &#8220;Shouldn&#8217;t Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed? &#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/2_samuel/19.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Abishai son of Zeruiah asked, &#8220Shouldn&#8217t Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217s anointed?&#8221 <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/2_samuel/19.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed Jehovah's anointed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/2_samuel/19.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />But Abishai shouted, "You should be killed for cursing the LORD's chosen king!" <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/2_samuel/19.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD'S anointed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/2_samuel/19.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />But Abishai, Zeruiah's son, replied, "Shouldn't Shimei be put to death for cursing the LORD's anointed king?"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/2_samuel/19.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Abishai son of Zeruiah spoke up: "Shimei should be put to death because he cursed the one whom the LORD chose as king." <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/2_samuel/19.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />But Zeruiah's son Abishai asked, "Why shouldn't Shimei be put to death for this? After all, he cursed the LORD's anointed!"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/2_samuel/19.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai son of Zeruiah said, ?Shouldn?t Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD?s anointed??<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/2_samuel/19.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Abishai son of Zeruiah replied, "For this should not Shimei be put to death? After all, he cursed the LORD's anointed!"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/2_samuel/19.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah replied, "Should not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD?s anointed?"<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/2_samuel/19.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD'S anointed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/2_samuel/19.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered, &#8220;Shouldn&#8217;t Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed Yahweh&#8217;s anointed?&#8221; <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/2_samuel/19.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And Abishai son of Zeruiah answers and says, &#8220;Is Shimei not put to death for this&#8212;because he reviled the anointed of YHWH?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/2_samuel/19.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Abishai son of Zeruiah answereth and saith, 'For this is not Shimei put to death -- because he reviled the anointed of Jehovah?'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/2_samuel/19.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Abishai son of Zeruiah, will say, For this shall not Shimei be put to death? for he cursed Jehovah's Messiah.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/2_samuel/19.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />But Abisai the son of Sarvia answering, said: Shall Semei for these words not be put to death, because he cursed the Lord's anointed? <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/2_samuel/19.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Yet truly, Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, responding, said, &#8220;Should not Shimei, because of these words, be killed, since he cursed the Christ of the Lord?&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/2_samuel/19.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai, son of Zeruiah, countered: &#8220;Shimei must be put to death for this. He cursed the anointed of the LORD.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/2_samuel/19.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Abishai son of Zeruiah answered, &#8220;Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221;<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/2_samuel/19.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zoriah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD'S anointed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/2_samuel/19.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />Abishi son of Tsuria answered and he said: &#8220;Because of this, should not also Shemei die who cursed the Anointed of LORD JEHOVAH?!&#8221;<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/2_samuel/19.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said: 'Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD'S anointed?'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/2_samuel/19.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And Abessai the son of Saruia answered and said, Shall not Semei therefore be put to death, because he cursed the Lord's anointed?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/2_samuel/19-21.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/_0ajZHUzMKw?start=5759" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/2_samuel/19.htm">Shimei Pardoned</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">20</span>For your servant knows that I have sinned, so here I am today as the first of all the house of Joseph to come down to meet my lord the king.&#8221; <span class="reftext">21</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/52.htm" title="52: &#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#7687;&#238;&#183;&#353;ay (N-proper-ms) -- My father is Jesse, an Isr. name. Or Abshay; from 'ab and shay; father of a gift; Abishai, an Israelite.">But Abishai</a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: ben- (N-msc) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">son</a> <a href="/hebrew/6870.htm" title="6870: &#7779;&#601;&#183;r&#363;&#183;y&#257;h (N-proper-ms) -- An Israelite woman. Feminine passive participle from the same as tsriy; wounded; Tserujah, an Israelitess.">of Zeruiah</a> <a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: way&#183;y&#333;&#183;mer (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say."></a> <a href="/hebrew/6030.htm" title="6030: way&#183;ya&#183;&#8216;an (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To answer, respond.">said,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: l&#333; (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">&#8220;Shouldn&#8217;t</a> <a href="/hebrew/8096.htm" title="8096: &#353;im&#183;&#8216;&#238; (N-proper-ms) -- The name of a number of Isr. From shema'; famous; Shimi, the name of twenty Israelites.">Shimei</a> <a href="/hebrew/4191.htm" title="4191: y&#363;&#183;ma&#7791; (V-Hofal-Imperf-3ms) -- To die. A primitive root: to die; causatively, to kill.">be put to death</a> <a href="/hebrew/8478.htm" title="8478: ha&#774;&#183;&#7791;a&#183;&#7717;a&#7791; (Prep) -- Underneath, below, instead of. From the same as Towach; the bottom; only adverbially, below, in lieu of, etc.">for</a> <a href="/hebrew/2063.htm" title="2063: z&#333;&#7791; (Pro-fs) -- Hereby in it, likewise, the one other, same, she, so much, such deed, that. Irregular feminine of zeh; this.">this,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: k&#238; (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">because</a> <a href="/hebrew/7043.htm" title="7043: qil&#183;l&#234;l (V-Piel-Perf-3ms) -- To be slight, swift or trifling. A primitive root; to be light, literally Or figuratively.">he cursed</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: &#8217;e&#7791;- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3068.htm" title="3068: Yah&#183;weh (N-proper-ms) -- The proper name of the God of Israel. From hayah; self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God.">the LORD&#8217;s</a> <a href="/hebrew/4899.htm" title="4899: m&#601;&#183;&#353;&#238;&#183;a&#7717; (Adj-msc) -- Anointed. From mashach; anointed; usually a consecrated person; specifically, the Messiah.">anointed?&#8221;</a> </span><span class="reftext">22</span>And David replied, &#8220;Sons of Zeruiah, what have I to do with you, that you should be my adversaries today? Should any man be put to death in Israel today? Am I not indeed aware that today I am king over Israel?&#8221;&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/26-9.htm">1 Samuel 26:9-11</a></span><br />But David said to Abishai, &#8220;Do not destroy him, for who can extend a hand against the LORD&#8217;s anointed and be guiltless?&#8221; / David added, &#8220;As surely as the LORD lives, the LORD Himself will strike him down; either his day will come and he will die, or he will go into battle and perish. / But the LORD forbid that I should extend my hand against the LORD&#8217;s anointed. Instead, take the spear and water jug by his head, and let us go.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/2-8.htm">1 Kings 2:8-9</a></span><br />Keep an eye on Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite from Bahurim who is with you. He called down bitter curses against me on the day I went to Mahanaim, but when he came down to meet me at the Jordan, I swore to him by the LORD: &#8216;I will never put you to the sword.&#8217; / Now therefore, do not hold him guiltless, for you are a wise man. You know what you ought to do to him to bring his gray head down to Sheol in blood.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/24-6.htm">1 Samuel 24:6-7</a></span><br />So he said to his men, &#8220;The LORD forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the LORD&#8217;s anointed. May I never lift my hand against him, since he is the LORD&#8217;s anointed.&#8221; / With these words David restrained his men, and he did not let them rise up against Saul. Then Saul left the cave and went on his way.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/24-10.htm">1 Samuel 24:10</a></span><br />Behold, this day you have seen with your own eyes that the LORD delivered you into my hand in the cave. I was told to kill you, but I spared you and said, &#8216;I will not lift my hand against my lord, since he is the LORD&#8217;s anointed.&#8217;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/26-23.htm">1 Samuel 26:23</a></span><br />May the LORD repay every man for his righteousness and faithfulness. For the LORD delivered you into my hand today, but I would not extend my hand against the LORD&#8217;s anointed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/25-28.htm">1 Samuel 25:28-31</a></span><br />Please forgive your servant&#8217;s offense, for the LORD will surely make a lasting dynasty for my lord, because he fights the LORD&#8217;s battles. May no evil be found in you as long as you live. / And should someone pursue you and seek your life, then the life of my lord will be bound securely by the LORD your God in the bundle of the living. But He shall fling away the lives of your enemies like stones from a sling. / When the LORD has done for my lord all the good He promised, and when He has appointed you ruler over Israel, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/2-36.htm">1 Kings 2:36-46</a></span><br />Then the king summoned Shimei and said to him, &#8220;Build a house for yourself in Jerusalem and live there, but do not go anywhere else. / On the day you go out and cross the Kidron Valley, know for sure that you will die; your blood will be on your own head.&#8221; / &#8220;The sentence is fair,&#8221; Shimei replied. &#8220;Your servant will do as my lord the king has spoken.&#8221; And Shimei lived in Jerusalem for a long time. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/16-5.htm">2 Samuel 16:5-13</a></span><br />As King David approached Bahurim, a man from the family of the house of Saul was just coming out. His name was Shimei son of Gera, and as he approached, he kept yelling out curses. / He threw stones at David and at all the servants of the king, though the troops and all the mighty men were on David&#8217;s right and left. / And as he yelled curses, Shimei said, &#8220;Get out, get out, you worthless man of bloodshed! ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/1-14.htm">2 Samuel 1:14-16</a></span><br />So David asked him, &#8220;Why were you not afraid to lift your hand to destroy the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221; / Then David summoned one of the young men and said, &#8220;Go, execute him!&#8221; So the young man struck him down, and he died. / For David had said to the Amalekite, &#8220;Your blood be on your own head because your own mouth has testified against you, saying, &#8216;I killed the LORD&#8217;s anointed.&#8217;&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/3-39.htm">2 Samuel 3:39</a></span><br />And I am weak this day, though anointed as king, and these men, the sons of Zeruiah, are too fierce for me. May the LORD repay the evildoer according to his evil!&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/5-44.htm">Matthew 5:44</a></span><br />But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/12-19.htm">Romans 12:19-21</a></span><br />Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God&#8217;s wrath. For it is written: &#8220;Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.&#8221; / On the contrary, &#8220;If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him a drink. For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head.&#8221; / Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/6-27.htm">Luke 6:27-28</a></span><br />But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, / bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/18-21.htm">Matthew 18:21-22</a></span><br />Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, &#8220;Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother who sins against me? Up to seven times?&#8221; / Jesus answered, &#8220;I tell you, not just seven times, but seventy-seven times!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/7-60.htm">Acts 7:60</a></span><br />Falling on his knees, he cried out in a loud voice, &#8220;Lord, do not hold this sin against them.&#8221; And when he had said this, he fell asleep.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed the LORD's anointed?</p><p class="hdg">Shall not</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/22-28.htm">Exodus 22:28</a></b></br> Thou shalt not revile the gods, nor curse the ruler of thy people.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/21-10.htm">1 Kings 21:10,11</a></b></br> And set two men, sons of Belial, before him, to bear witness against him, saying, Thou didst blaspheme God and the king. And <i>then</i> carry him out, and stone him, that he may die&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">cursed</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/2_samuel/16-5.htm">2 Samuel 16:5,7,13</a></b></br> And when king David came to Bahurim, behold, thence came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name <i>was</i> Shimei, the son of Gera: he came forth, and cursed still as he came&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/24-6.htm">1 Samuel 24:6</a></b></br> And he said unto his men, The LORD forbid that I should do this thing unto my master, the LORD'S anointed, to stretch forth mine hand against him, seeing he <i>is</i> the anointed of the LORD.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/26-9.htm">1 Samuel 26:9</a></b></br> And David said to Abishai, Destroy him not: for who can stretch forth his hand against the LORD'S anointed, and be guiltless?</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_samuel/18-12.htm">Abishai</a> <a href="/2_samuel/18-5.htm">Abi'shai</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-10.htm">Anointed</a> <a href="/2_samuel/16-13.htm">Cursed</a> <a href="/2_samuel/16-13.htm">Cursing</a> <a href="/2_samuel/18-15.htm">Death</a> <a href="/1_samuel/17-36.htm">Fate</a> <a href="/2_samuel/12-7.htm">Holy</a> <a href="/2_samuel/12-25.htm">Jehovah's</a> <a href="/2_samuel/15-25.htm">LORD's</a> <a href="/2_samuel/1-16.htm">Marked</a> <a href="/judges/9-27.htm">Reviled</a> <a href="/2_samuel/18-31.htm">Right</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-18.htm">Shimei</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-18.htm">Shim'e-I</a> <a href="/2_samuel/16-19.htm">Shouldn't</a> <a href="/2_samuel/18-2.htm">Zeruiah</a> <a href="/2_samuel/16-10.htm">Zeru'iah</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_samuel/20-6.htm">Abishai</a> <a href="/2_samuel/20-7.htm">Abi'shai</a> <a href="/2_samuel/22-51.htm">Anointed</a> <a href="/1_kings/2-8.htm">Cursed</a> <a href="/job/1-11.htm">Cursing</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-22.htm">Death</a> <a href="/2_kings/7-20.htm">Fate</a> <a href="/2_samuel/22-7.htm">Holy</a> <a href="/2_samuel/21-7.htm">Jehovah's</a> <a href="/2_samuel/20-6.htm">LORD's</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/15-2.htm">Marked</a> <a href="/2_kings/19-6.htm">Reviled</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-28.htm">Right</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-23.htm">Shimei</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-23.htm">Shim'e-I</a> <a href="/nehemiah/5-9.htm">Shouldn't</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-22.htm">Zeruiah</a> <a href="/2_samuel/19-22.htm">Zeru'iah</a><div class="vheading2">2 Samuel 19</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-1.htm">Joab causes the king to cease his mourning</a></span><br><span class="reftext">9. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-9.htm">The Israelites are earnest to bring the king back</a></span><br><span class="reftext">11. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-11.htm">David sends to the priest to incite them of Judah</a></span><br><span class="reftext">18. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-18.htm">Shimei is pardoned</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-24.htm">Mephibosheth excused</a></span><br><span class="reftext">32. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-32.htm">Barzillai dismissed, and Chimham his son taken into the king's family</a></span><br><span class="reftext">41. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/2_samuel/19-41.htm">The Israelites expostulate with Judah for bringing home the king without them</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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As the son of Zeruiah, David's sister, Abishai is part of David's family, which often influences his actions and decisions. His role in David's army and his familial connection highlight the importance of kinship and loyalty in the ancient Near Eastern context.<p><b>&#8220;Shouldn&#8217;t Shimei be put to death for this,</b><br>Shimei, a member of the tribe of Benjamin, had previously cursed David during Absalom's rebellion. Abishai's suggestion reflects the ancient law of retribution, where cursing a king was considered a serious offense, potentially punishable by death. This reflects the cultural and legal norms of the time, where the king's honor was closely tied to the nation's stability.<p><b>because he cursed the LORD&#8217;s anointed?&#8221;</b><br>The term "the LORD&#8217;s anointed" refers to David, who was chosen by God to be king over Israel. This phrase underscores the theological belief that the king was not just a political leader but also a divinely appointed figure. Cursing the anointed was seen as an affront to God Himself, as the king represented God's authority on earth. This concept is echoed in other scriptures, such as <a href="/1_samuel/24-6.htm">1 Samuel 24:6</a>, where David refrains from harming Saul, acknowledging him as the LORD&#8217;s anointed. The idea of the anointed one also foreshadows the coming of Jesus Christ, the ultimate Anointed One, who fulfills the messianic prophecies.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/a/abishai.htm">Abishai</a></b><br>The son of Zeruiah, David's sister, and one of David's mighty warriors. Known for his loyalty to David and his impulsive nature.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/shimei.htm">Shimei</a></b><br>A member of the tribe of Benjamin who cursed King David during Absalom's rebellion. He later sought forgiveness from David.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/d/david.htm">David</a></b><br>The King of Israel, referred to as "the LORD&#8217;s anointed," who is returning to Jerusalem after the defeat of Absalom.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/z/zeruiah.htm">Zeruiah</a></b><br>The mother of Abishai, Joab, and Asahel, and sister to King David. Her sons were prominent military leaders in David's army.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_lord's_anointed.htm">The LORD&#8217;s anointed</a></b><br>A term used to describe King David, emphasizing his divine appointment as king over Israel.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/r/respect_for_god's_anointed.htm">Respect for God&#8217;s Anointed</a></b><br>The concept of respecting those whom God has placed in authority is crucial. Abishai's reaction highlights the seriousness of cursing God's anointed, reminding us to honor and pray for our leaders.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/m/mercy_over_judgment.htm">Mercy Over Judgment</a></b><br>David's eventual decision to spare Shimei demonstrates the power of mercy. As Christians, we are called to extend grace and forgiveness, even when justice seems warranted.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/impulsiveness_vs._wisdom.htm">Impulsiveness vs. Wisdom</a></b><br>Abishai's impulsive desire for retribution contrasts with David's wisdom and restraint. We should seek God's guidance to respond wisely rather than react impulsively in challenging situations.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_power_of_repentance.htm">The Power of Repentance</a></b><br>Shimei's plea for forgiveness shows the importance of repentance. True repentance can lead to restoration and forgiveness, both from God and others.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_in_leadership.htm">God&#8217;s Sovereignty in Leadership</a></b><br>Recognizing that God appoints leaders can help us trust His sovereignty, even when we disagree with those in authority.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_2_samuel_19.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 2 Samuel 19</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_reconcile_goliath's_death_accounts.htm">How do we reconcile 2 Samuel 21:19 (attributing Goliath's death to Elhanan) with David's victory in 1 Samuel 17?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_elhanan_kill_goliath's_brother.htm">1 Chronicles 20:5: Why does this text say Elhanan killed Goliath's brother, whereas 2 Samuel 21:19 seems to conflict about who killed Goliath?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_killed_goliath.htm">Who killed Goliath? (1 Samuel 17:49 vs. 2 Samuel 21:19)</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_david's_promise_to_shimei_change.htm">How can 2 Samuel 19:18-23 reconcile David's promise to spare Shimei with later biblical texts (e.g., 1 Kings 2:8-9) commanding his execution?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/2_samuel/19-21.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">But Abishai</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1458;&#1489;&#1460;&#1497;&#1513;&#1473;&#1463;&#1444;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;a&#774;&#183;&#7687;&#238;&#183;&#353;ay)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_52.htm">Strong's 52: </a> </span><span class="str2">Abishai -- 'my father is Jesse', an Israelite name</span><br /><br /><span class="word">son</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1462;&#1503;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(ben-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Zeruiah</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1510;&#1456;&#1512;&#1493;&#1468;&#1497;&#1464;&#1492;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7779;&#601;&#183;r&#363;&#183;y&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6870.htm">Strong's 6870: </a> </span><span class="str2">Zeruiah -- an Israelite woman</span><br /><br /><span class="word">said,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1463;&#1448;&#1506;&#1463;&#1503;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;ya&#183;&#8216;an)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6030.htm">Strong's 6030: </a> </span><span class="str2">To answer, respond</span><br /><br /><span class="word">&#8220;Shouldn&#8217;t</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1465;&#1445;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#333;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb - Negative particle<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> </span><span class="str2">Not, no</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Shimei</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1513;&#1473;&#1460;&#1502;&#1456;&#1506;&#1460;&#1425;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(&#353;im&#183;&#8216;&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8096.htm">Strong's 8096: </a> </span><span class="str2">Shimei -- the name of a number of Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">be put to death</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1493;&#1468;&#1502;&#1463;&#1430;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#363;&#183;ma&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4191.htm">Strong's 4191: </a> </span><span class="str2">To die, to kill</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1458;&#1514;&#1463;&#1443;&#1495;&#1463;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(ha&#774;&#183;&#7791;a&#183;&#7717;a&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8478.htm">Strong's 8478: </a> </span><span class="str2">The bottom, below, in lieu of</span><br /><br /><span class="word">this,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1494;&#1465;&#1428;&#1488;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(z&#333;&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2063.htm">Strong's 2063: </a> </span><span class="str2">Hereby in it, likewise, the one other, same, she, so much, such deed, that, </span><br /><br /><span class="word">because</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1445;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">A relative conjunction</span><br /><br /><span class="word">he cursed</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1511;&#1460;&#1500;&#1468;&#1461;&#1430;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(qil&#183;l&#234;l)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7043.htm">Strong's 7043: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be slight, swift or trifling</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the LORD&#8217;s</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1456;&#1492;&#1493;&#1464;&#1469;&#1492;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(Yah&#183;weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3068.htm">Strong's 3068: </a> </span><span class="str2">LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel</span><br /><br /><span class="word">anointed?&#8221;</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1456;&#1513;&#1473;&#1460;&#1445;&#1497;&#1495;&#1463;</span> <span class="translit">(m&#601;&#183;&#353;&#238;&#183;a&#7717;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4899.htm">Strong's 4899: </a> </span><span class="str2">Anointed, a consecrated person, the Messiah</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/2_samuel/19-21.htm">2 Samuel 19:21 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/2_samuel/19-21.htm">OT History: 2 Samuel 19:21 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/2_samuel/19-20.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="2 Samuel 19:20"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="2 Samuel 19:20" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/2_samuel/19-22.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="2 Samuel 19:22"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="2 Samuel 19:22" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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