CINXE.COM
Dictionary Solutions | Oxford Languages
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-GB"> <head> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for languages.oup.com --> <script type="text/javascript" src=https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/consent/019092e7-fbb7-7ccc-8e42-27bfa2a06757/OtAutoBlock.js ></script> <script src=https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="019092e7-fbb7-7ccc-8e42-27bfa2a06757" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end for languages.oup.com --> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <meta http-equiv="ScreenOrientation" content="autoRotate:disabled"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" /> <title>Dictionary Solutions | Oxford Languages</title> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v12.6.1 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <meta name="description" content="Oxford Languages provides solutions to enable dictionary search functionality in your products."/> <meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/dictionary-solutions/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Dictionary Solutions | Oxford Languages" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Oxford Languages provides solutions to enable dictionary search functionality in your products." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://languages.oup.com/products/dictionary-solutions/" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/dsheader-1024x536.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/dsheader-1024x536.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1024" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="536" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Oxford Languages provides solutions to enable dictionary search functionality in your products." /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Dictionary Solutions | Oxford Languages" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/dsheader-scaled.jpg" /> <script type='application/ld+json' class='yoast-schema-graph yoast-schema-graph--main'>{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://languages.oup.com/#website","url":"https://languages.oup.com/","name":"","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://languages.oup.com/?s={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://languages.oup.com/products/dictionary-solutions/#webpage","url":"https://languages.oup.com/products/dictionary-solutions/","inLanguage":"en-GB","name":"Dictionary Solutions | Oxford Languages","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://languages.oup.com/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-08-10T13:46:26+00:00","dateModified":"2024-10-10T13:08:07+00:00","description":"Oxford Languages provides solutions to enable dictionary search functionality in your products."}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO Premium plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//code.jquery.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.jsdelivr.net' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title=" » Feed" href="https://languages.oup.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title=" » Comments Feed" href="https://languages.oup.com/comments/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cnss_font_awesome_css-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-icons/css/font-awesome/css/all.min.css?ver=5.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cnss_font_awesome_v4_shims-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-icons/css/font-awesome/css/v4-shims.min.css?ver=5.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cnss_css-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-icons/css/cnss.css?ver=1.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=5.9.8' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hide-admin-bar-based-on-user-roles-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/hide-admin-bar-based-on-user-roles/public/css/hide-admin-bar-based-on-user-roles-public.css?ver=3.9.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpsm_ac-font-awesome-front-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/responsive-accordion-and-collapse/css/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wpsm_ac_bootstrap-front-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/responsive-accordion-and-collapse/css/bootstrap-front.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='siteorigin-panels-front-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/siteorigin-panels/css/front-flex.min.css?ver=2.30.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id=' add_google_fonts -css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Kanit&display=swap&ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='oups-bootstrpa-bundle-css-css' href='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='twentynineteen-style-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/style.css?b-modified=1730657192&ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='twentynineteen-print-style-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/print.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='print' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tablepress-default-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/tablepress/css/build/default.css?ver=2.4.4' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/easy-social-icons/js/cnss.js?ver=1.0-b-modified-1730657210" id="cnss_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="salesforce_nfpluginsettings-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var salesforce_nfpluginsettings = {"clearLogRestUrl":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-json\/salesforce-crm\/debug-log\/delete-all","clearLogButtonId":"nfsalesforcecrm_clear_debug_logger","downloadLogRestUrl":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-json\/salesforce-crm\/debug-log\/get-all","downloadLogButtonId":"nfsalesforcecrm_download_debug_logger"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-salesforce-crm/assets/js/nfpluginsettings.js?ver=3.3.3-b-modified-1730657207" id="salesforce_nfpluginsettings-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="stripe_nfpluginsettings-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var stripe_nfpluginsettings = {"clearLogRestUrl":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-json\/ninja-forms-stripe\/v1\/debug-log\/delete-all","clearLogButtonId":"stripe_clear_debug_logger","downloadLogRestUrl":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-json\/ninja-forms-stripe\/v1\/debug-log\/get-all","downloadLogButtonId":"stripe_download_debug_logger","_wpnonce":"35beda3ce6"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-stripe/assets/js/nfpluginsettings.js?ver=3.2.7-b-modified-1730657207" id="stripe_nfpluginsettings-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/hide-admin-bar-based-on-user-roles/public/js/hide-admin-bar-based-on-user-roles-public.js?ver=3.9.1-b-modified-1730657208" id="hide-admin-bar-based-on-user-roles-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/js/main.js?ver=-b-modified-1730657191" id="main-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?ver=6.6.1" id="oups-jquery-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js?ver=6.6.1" id="oups-bootstrpa-bundle-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/20341" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://languages.oup.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://languages.oup.com/?p=20341' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Flanguages.oup.com%2Fproducts%2Fdictionary-solutions%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Flanguages.oup.com%2Fproducts%2Fdictionary-solutions%2F&format=xml" /> <style type="text/css"> ul.cnss-social-icon li.cn-fa-icon a:hover{opacity: 0.7!important;color:#ffffff!important;} </style><style media="all" id="siteorigin-panels-layouts-head">/* Layout 20341 */ #pgc-20341-0-0 , #pgc-20341-1-0 , #pgc-20341-3-0 , #pgc-20341-7-0 , #pgc-20341-8-0 , #pgc-20341-9-0 { width:100%;width:calc(100% - ( 0 * 30px ) ) } #pg-20341-0 , #pg-20341-1 , #pg-20341-2 , #pg-20341-3 , #pg-20341-4 , #pg-20341-5 , #pg-20341-6 , #pg-20341-7 , #pg-20341-8 , #pl-20341 .so-panel { margin-bottom:30px } #pgc-20341-2-0 , #pgc-20341-2-1 , #pgc-20341-2-2 { width:33.3333%;width:calc(33.3333% - ( 0.666666666667 * 30px ) ) } #pgc-20341-4-0 , #pgc-20341-5-0 , #pgc-20341-6-0 { width:57.735%;width:calc(57.735% - ( 0.422649728287 * 30px ) ) } #pgc-20341-4-1 , #pgc-20341-5-1 , #pgc-20341-6-1 { width:42.265%;width:calc(42.265% - ( 0.577350271713 * 30px ) ) } #pl-20341 .so-panel:last-of-type { margin-bottom:0px } #pg-20341-0.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-0.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-1.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-1.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-2.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-2.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-3.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-3.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-4.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-4.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-5.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-5.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-6.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-6.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-7.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-7.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-8.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-8.panel-no-style , #pg-20341-9.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-9.panel-no-style { -webkit-align-items:flex-start;align-items:flex-start } #pg-20341-2> .panel-row-style , #pg-20341-4> .panel-row-style , #pg-20341-5> .panel-row-style , #pg-20341-6> .panel-row-style , #pg-20341-7> .panel-row-style , #panel-20341-7-0-0> .panel-widget-style { max-width:843px;margin:50px auto } @media (max-width:780px){ #pg-20341-0.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-0.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-0 , #pg-20341-1.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-1.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-1 , #pg-20341-2.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-2.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-2 , #pg-20341-3.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-3.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-3 , #pg-20341-4.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-4.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-4 , #pg-20341-5.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-5.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-5 , #pg-20341-6.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-6.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-6 , #pg-20341-7.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-7.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-7 , #pg-20341-8.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-8.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-8 , #pg-20341-9.panel-no-style, #pg-20341-9.panel-has-style > .panel-row-style, #pg-20341-9 { -webkit-flex-direction:column;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column } #pg-20341-0 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-0 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-1 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-1 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-2 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-2 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-3 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-3 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-4 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-4 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-5 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-5 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-6 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-6 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-7 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-7 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-8 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-8 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-9 > .panel-grid-cell , #pg-20341-9 > .panel-row-style > .panel-grid-cell { width:100%;margin-right:0 } #pgc-20341-2-0 , #pgc-20341-2-1 , #pgc-20341-4-0 , #pgc-20341-5-0 , #pgc-20341-6-0 { margin-bottom:30px } #pl-20341 .panel-grid-cell { padding:0 } #pl-20341 .panel-grid .panel-grid-cell-empty { display:none } #pl-20341 .panel-grid .panel-grid-cell-mobile-last { margin-bottom:0px } } </style><link rel="icon" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-ol-favicon-v1-2024-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-ol-favicon-v1-2024-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-ol-favicon-v1-2024-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-ol-favicon-v1-2024-270x270.png" /> <style type="text/css">/** Mega Menu CSS: disabled **/</style> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-N6ZP6KK');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> </head> <body data-rsssl=1 class="page-template page-template-inner-pink-second-type page-template-inner-pink-second-type-php page page-id-20341 page-child parent-pageid-74 wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive siteorigin-panels siteorigin-panels-before-js mega-menu-menu-1 singular image-filters-enabled"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-N6ZP6KK" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div id="page" class="site"> <header id="masthead" class="site-header"> <div class="m-i"> <div class="site-branding-container"> <div class="site-branding"> <!--<div class="site-logo"><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/images/logo.png" /></div>--> </div><!-- .site-branding --> </div><!-- .site-branding-container --> </div> </header><!-- #masthead --> <!--Hero image--> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <!-- Top Header --> <header class="site-header dark sub-white"> <div class="m-i"> <div class="site-header__left header__logo"> <a href="/"><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/logo-1.png" alt=""></a> </div> <div class="site-header__right header__menu"> <button class="btn-mobile-menu"> <span class="btn-mobile-menu__line"></span> <span class="btn-mobile-menu__line"></span> <span class="btn-mobile-menu__line"></span> <span class="btn-mobile-menu__line"></span> </button> <div id="mega-menu-wrap-menu-1" class="mega-menu-wrap"><div class="mega-menu-toggle"><div class="mega-toggle-blocks-left"></div><div class="mega-toggle-blocks-center"></div><div class="mega-toggle-blocks-right"><div class='mega-toggle-block mega-menu-toggle-animated-block mega-toggle-block-0' id='mega-toggle-block-0'><button aria-label="Toggle Menu" class="mega-toggle-animated mega-toggle-animated-slider" type="button" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="mega-toggle-animated-box"> <span class="mega-toggle-animated-inner"></span> </span> </button></div></div></div><ul id="mega-menu-menu-1" class="mega-menu max-mega-menu mega-menu-horizontal mega-no-js" data-event="hover_intent" data-effect="fade_up" data-effect-speed="200" data-effect-mobile="disabled" data-effect-speed-mobile="0" data-mobile-force-width="false" data-second-click="go" data-document-click="collapse" data-vertical-behaviour="standard" data-breakpoint="768" data-unbind="true" data-mobile-state="collapse_all" data-hover-intent-timeout="300" data-hover-intent-interval="100"><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-megamenu mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-megamenu mega-menu-item-22' id='mega-menu-item-22'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/research" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">For your<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--1' id='mega-menu-item--1'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/research">For your</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_text mega-menu-columns-2-of-6 mega-menu-item-text-7' id='mega-menu-item-text-7'> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="/research">Research</a></p> </div> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-columns-1-of-6 mega-menu-item-426' id='mega-menu-item-426'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products">Products<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--2' id='mega-menu-item--2'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products">Products</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-collapse-children mega-menu-item-185' id='mega-menu-item-185'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/research/oxford-english-dictionary">The Oxford English Dictionary</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-2158' id='mega-menu-item-2158'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/research/oed-labs">OED Labs</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-2133' id='mega-menu-item-2133'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/research/oed-researchers-advisory-group/">OED Researchers Advisory Group</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-186' id='mega-menu-item-186'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/research/community">The OED Community</a></li> </ul> </li></ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-megamenu mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-megamenu mega-menu-item-23' id='mega-menu-item-23'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/products" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">For your<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--3' id='mega-menu-item--3'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/products">For your</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_text mega-menu-columns-2-of-6 mega-menu-item-text-2' id='mega-menu-item-text-2'> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="/products">Products</a></p> </div> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-columns-1-of-6 mega-menu-item-193' id='mega-menu-item-193'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/research/">Research sub<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--4' id='mega-menu-item--4'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/research/">Research sub</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-197' id='mega-menu-item-197'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/products/language-datasets">Language Datasets</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-7691' id='mega-menu-item-7691'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/indian-language-data">Indian Language Datasets</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-199' id='mega-menu-item-199'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/products/api">Oxford Dictionaries API</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-228636' id='mega-menu-item-228636'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/lexical-datasets-for-nlp/">Lexical Data for NLP</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-20367' id='mega-menu-item-20367'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/dictionary-search-enablement/">Dictionary Solutions</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-55870' id='mega-menu-item-55870'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/pronunciations-text-to-speech/">Pronunciations Data</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-96697' id='mega-menu-item-96697'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/educational-assessment-platforms/">Educational Assessment Platforms</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-33925' id='mega-menu-item-33925'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/assisted-writing-solutions/">Assisted Writing Solutions</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-9566' id='mega-menu-item-9566'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/gamified-learning">Gamified Learning</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-2057' id='mega-menu-item-2057'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/products/semantic-english-language-database">Semantic English Language Database</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-276' id='mega-menu-item-276'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/products/partners">Partners</a></li> </ul> </li></ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-current-menu-ancestor mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-megamenu mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-megamenu mega-menu-item-449' id='mega-menu-item-449'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/dictionaries" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">Our<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--5' id='mega-menu-item--5'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/dictionaries">Our</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_text mega-menu-columns-2-of-6 mega-menu-item-text-8' id='mega-menu-item-text-8'> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="/dictionaries">Dictionaries</a></p> </div> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-current-menu-ancestor mega-current-menu-parent mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-columns-1-of-6 mega-menu-item-452' id='mega-menu-item-452'><a class="mega-menu-link">Our sub<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--6' id='mega-menu-item--6'><a class="mega-menu-link">Our sub</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-current-menu-item mega-menu-item-29108' id='mega-menu-item-29108'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/products/dictionary-solutions/" aria-current="page">Dictionaries for your products</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-56467' id='mega-menu-item-56467'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/dictionaries/dictionary-apps/">Dictionary Apps</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-467' id='mega-menu-item-467'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/dictionaries/#oed">OED</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-1147' id='mega-menu-item-1147'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/dictionaries/#premium">Oxford Dictionaries Premium</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-470' id='mega-menu-item-470'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/dictionaries/#learners">For English Learners</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-471' id='mega-menu-item-471'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/dictionaries/#childrens">For Children</a></li> </ul> </li></ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-megamenu mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-megamenu mega-menu-item-944' id='mega-menu-item-944'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">About<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--7' id='mega-menu-item--7'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us">About</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_text mega-menu-columns-2-of-6 mega-menu-item-text-10' id='mega-menu-item-text-10'> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="/about-us">Us</a></p> </div> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-has-children mega-menu-columns-1-of-6 mega-menu-item-945' id='mega-menu-item-945'><a class="mega-menu-link">about sub<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--8' id='mega-menu-item--8'><a class="mega-menu-link">about sub</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-958' id='mega-menu-item-958'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us/our-story">Our Story</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-947' id='mega-menu-item-947'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us/communities">OGL</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-948' id='mega-menu-item-948'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us/how-we-create-language-content">Creating Content</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-949' id='mega-menu-item-949'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/word-of-the-year">Word of the Year</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-2058' id='mega-menu-item-2058'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us/oxford-languages-branding-resources">Branding resources</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-12678' id='mega-menu-item-12678'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/about-us/updates">Updates</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-24021' id='mega-menu-item-24021'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/case-studies/">Case Studies</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-item-29109' id='mega-menu-item-29109'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/what-is-a-dictionary-dataset/">Our dictionary data</a></li> </ul> </li></ul> </li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-custom mega-menu-item-object-custom mega-menu-megamenu mega-menu-item-has-children mega-align-bottom-left mega-menu-megamenu mega-menu-item-443' id='mega-menu-item-443'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/contact-us" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0">Contact<span class="mega-indicator"></span></a> <ul class="mega-sub-menu"> <li class='mega-mobile-parent-nav-menu-item mega-menu-item--9' id='mega-menu-item--9'><a class="mega-menu-link" href="/contact-us">Contact</a></li><li class='mega-menu-item mega-menu-item-type-widget widget_text mega-menu-columns-2-of-6 mega-menu-item-text-3' id='mega-menu-item-text-3'> <div class="textwidget"><p><a href="/contact-us">Us</a></p> </div> </li></ul> </li></ul></div><div class="main-menu-more"><ul class="main-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><button class="submenu-expand main-menu-more-toggle is-empty" tabindex="-1" aria-label="More" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">More</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" width="24" height="24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z"/><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="nonzero" d="M12 2c5.52 0 10 4.48 10 10s-4.48 10-10 10S2 17.52 2 12 6.48 2 12 2zM6 14a2 2 0 1 0 0-4 2 2 0 0 0 0 4zm6 0a2 2 0 1 0 0-4 2 2 0 0 0 0 4zm6 0a2 2 0 1 0 0-4 2 2 0 0 0 0 4z"/></g></svg></button><ul class="sub-menu hidden-links"><li id="menu-item--1" class="mobile-parent-nav-menu-item menu-item--1"><button class="menu-item-link-return"><svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><path d="M15.41 7.41L14 6l-6 6 6 6 1.41-1.41L10.83 12z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg>Back</button></li></ul></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="bg-page bg-pink-gradient-second-type"> <div class="p-inner b-container"> <div class="inner-content-page"> <div id="pl-20341" class="panel-layout" ><div id="pg-20341-0" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-top-menu scroll panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-0" id="sticky" ><div id="pgc-20341-0-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-0-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_text panel-first-child" data-index="0" ><div class="widget-title panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-0-0-0" > <div class="textwidget"><p><em>Dictionary Solutions</em></p> </div> </div></div><div id="panel-20341-0-0-1" class="widget_text so-panel widget widget_custom_html" data-index="1" ><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"></div></div><div id="panel-20341-0-0-2" class="widget_text so-panel widget widget_custom_html panel-last-child" data-index="2" ><div class="widget_text wrp-btn-pink-gradient panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-0-0-2" ><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><a href="#getintouch">Get in touch</a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-1" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-inner-text-block panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-1" ><div id="pgc-20341-1-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-1-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child" data-index="3" ><div class="textwidget"><h1 style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 72px;"><a class="text-pink-gradient">Dictionary Solutions</a></span></strong></h1> <p> </p> </div></div><div id="panel-20341-1-0-1" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-last-child" data-index="4" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-1-0-1" ><div class="textwidget"><p>Dictionaries are used by many companies in their products. Surfacing <a href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/what-is-a-dictionary-dataset/">dictionary data</a> through both look up and integrated display features can enhance products by:<br /> </p> <ul> <li>Creating a seamless experience for users, removing the need to switch to an online or print dictionary to find the meaning of a word</li> <li>Increasing time spent on a platform, and in turn increasing engagement</li> <li>Enabling independent learning opportunities鈥痜or users</li> </ul> <p> <br /> With our dictionary data and consultancy services, we have helped many of our clients launch dictionary features in their products, including Amazon and Zynga: </p> </div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-2" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-text-inner panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-2" ><div id="pgc-20341-2-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-2-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_media_image panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="5" ><figure style="width: 278px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="278" height="600" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/kindle_dickens.gif" class="image wp-image-20342 attachment-278x600 size-278x600" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text"><i>Our data as seen in Kindle鈥檚 built-in dictionary solution, via Amazon</i></figcaption></figure></div></div><div id="pgc-20341-2-1" class="panel-grid-cell panel-grid-cell-empty" ></div><div id="pgc-20341-2-2" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-2-2-0" class="so-panel widget widget_media_image panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="6" ><figure style="width: 313px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" width="313" height="600" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/wwf_zynga.gif" class="image wp-image-20343 attachment-313x600 size-313x600" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text"><i>Our data enabling independent learning in Words with Friends, via Zynga </i></figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-3" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-inner-text-block panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-3" ><div id="pgc-20341-3-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-3-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child" data-index="7" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-3-0-0" ><div class="textwidget"><p><strong><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 48px;"><a class="text-pink-gradient">Our dictionary data...</a></span></strong></p> <hr /> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Dictionary content in the language you need:</a></strong> Our portfolio of more than <a href="https://languages.oup.com/products/language-datasets/available-languages/">50 major languages</a> and our extensive sourcing network enables us to provide solutions, even in low-resourced languages.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Minimize search errors:</a></strong> Our broad and comprehensive datasets are <a href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/annual-updates/">frequently updated</a> to ensure your users find the words they are looking for.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Avoid content sensitivity issues:</a></strong> Our extensive labelling enables you to filter content like vulgar slang, and actively edited datasets are maintained to meet contemporary expectations about sensitive issues.</p> <p><a href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/sensitive-content/">Read more about how we deal with sensitive content in our data.</a></p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Accurate and trusted data:</a></strong> Our data is human curated by our team of expert lexicographers. The Oxford name and the expected standards that come with it backs the data that will bolster your products and brands.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Single data model:</a></strong> Our data model is consistent across different languages, and flexible in format (including XML, JSON, and CSV options), allowing for efficiency and minimizing new development when adding new languages.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div><div id="panel-20341-3-0-1" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce" data-index="8" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-3-0-1" ><div class="textwidget"><p><strong><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 48px;"><a class="text-pink-gradient">How we support you...</a></span></strong></p> <hr /> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Consultancy:</a></strong> Explore possible solutions with our expert team, who work with our customers to determine the best dictionary display options for their product, and ensure the solution meets your users' needs and the quality standards they expect.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Customer support:</a></strong> Our expert team provides ongoing support to ensure the successful launch and maintenance of your dictionary feature.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Sourcing:</a></strong> Where data is not available, we work with language experts across the globe to source what you need.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong><a class="text-pink-gradient">Single point of contact, single contract:</a></strong> Removing the need to work with multiple vendors across various languages saves our customers' time.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div><div id="panel-20341-3-0-2" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-last-child" data-index="9" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-3-0-2" ><div class="textwidget"><p><strong><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-size: 48px;"><a class="text-pink-gradient">Who we work with...</a></span></strong></p> <hr /> <p> </p> <p>We provide solutions for clients across a wide range of industries, including:</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-4" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-inner-text-block panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-4" ><div id="pgc-20341-4-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-4-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="10" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-4-0-0" ><div class="textwidget"><p><b>Consumer electronics</b> </p> <p> </p> <p>In e-readers or other handheld digital devices, a built-in dictionary provides a seamless reading experience for the end user. Built-in dictionaries in this context enable independent learning, empowering and assisting users in a number of ways, including translation, text to speech, and look-up.<br /> <br /> Find out more about this solution and our partnership with <a href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/case-studies/c-pen/">C-Pen.</a> </p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></div><div id="pgc-20341-4-1" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-4-1-0" class="so-panel widget widget_media_image panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="11" ><img decoding="async" width="600" height="600" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/case-studies-c-pen-logo-600-x-600-px.png" class="image wp-image-117661 attachment-full size-full" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" srcset="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/case-studies-c-pen-logo-600-x-600-px.png 600w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/case-studies-c-pen-logo-600-x-600-px-300x300.png 300w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/case-studies-c-pen-logo-600-x-600-px-150x150.png 150w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-5" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-inner-text-block panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-5" ><div id="pgc-20341-5-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-5-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="12" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-5-0-0" ><div class="textwidget"><p><b>Games</b> </p> <p> </p> <p>Dictionaries can introduce an educational element to games by providing in-built definitions and look-up functionality.</p> <p> </p> <p>Including a dictionary search solution in games enables independent learning opportunities for users. </p> </div></div></div></div><div id="pgc-20341-5-1" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-5-1-0" class="so-panel widget widget_media_image panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="13" ><figure style="width: 313px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" width="313" height="600" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/wwf_zynga.gif" class="image wp-image-20343 attachment-313x600 size-313x600" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text"><i>Our dictionary data in action in Words with Friends, via Zynga</i></figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-6" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-inner-text-block panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-6" ><div id="pgc-20341-6-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-6-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="14" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-6-0-0" ><div class="textwidget"><p><a id="getintouch"></a><b>Search</b> </p> <p> </p> <p>Search engines integrate dictionaries to enhance and contain the user experience. </p> <p> </p> <p>Our dictionaries are used by the biggest search engine platforms in the world.</p> <p> <br /> Find out more about this solution and our partnership with <a href="https://languages.oup.com/about-us/case-studies/kobo/">Kobo.</a> </p> </div></div></div></div><div id="pgc-20341-6-1" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-6-1-0" class="so-panel widget widget_media_image panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="15" ><figure style="width: 307px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="307" height="600" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-525x1024.jpg" class="image wp-image-20362 attachment-307x600 size-307x600" alt="" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;" srcset="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-525x1024.jpg 525w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-154x300.jpg 154w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-768x1499.jpg 768w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-787x1536.jpg 787w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-1049x2048.jpg 1049w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-1568x3061.jpg 1568w, https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/bing_definitions-1-scaled.jpg 1311w" sizes="(max-width: 307px) 100vw, 307px" /><figcaption class="wp-caption-text"><i>A built-in dictionary search solution, via Microsoft Bing</i> </figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-7" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-text-inner panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-7" ><div id="pgc-20341-7-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-7-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_ninja_forms_widget panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="16" ><div class="panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-7-0-0" ><noscript class="ninja-forms-noscript-message"> Notice: JavaScript is required for this content.</noscript> <style> /* PLUGIN WIDE STYLES */ .nf-form-content .nf-field-container.listselect-container .nf-field-element .ninja-forms-field { height:54px; width:100%; font-size:18px; padding:0 30px; } </style><div id="nf-form-105-cont" class="nf-form-cont" aria-live="polite" aria-labelledby="nf-form-title-105" aria-describedby="nf-form-errors-105" role="form"> <div class="nf-loading-spinner"></div> </div> <!-- That data is being printed as a workaround to page builders reordering the order of the scripts loaded--> <script>var formDisplay=1;var nfForms=nfForms||[];var form=[];form.id='105';form.settings={"objectType":"Form Setting","editActive":true,"title":"Contact us","created_at":"2016-08-24 16:39:20","form_title":"Contact Me","default_label_pos":"above","show_title":"1","clear_complete":"1","hide_complete":"1","logged_in":"0","key":"","conditions":[],"wrapper_class":"","element_class":"","add_submit":"1","not_logged_in_msg":"","sub_limit_number":"","sub_limit_msg":"","calculations":[],"formContentData":[{"formContentData":[{"order":1,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["first_name_1712684508855"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":2,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["lastname_1676383694818"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":3,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["email"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":4,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["organization_name_1676383669984"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":5,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["occupation_1677663255291"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":6,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["listcountry_1676383389203"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":7,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["how_can_we_help_1676383530078"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":8,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["hidden_1676383462322"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":9,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["recaptcha_1676383463202"],"width":"100"}]},{"order":10,"cells":[{"order":0,"fields":["submit"],"width":"100"}]}],"order":0,"type":"part","clean":true,"title":"Part Title","key":"joebaxhq"}],"container_styles_background-color":"","container_styles_border":"","container_styles_border-style":"","container_styles_border-color":"","container_styles_color":"","container_styles_height":"","container_styles_width":"","container_styles_font-size":"","container_styles_margin":"","container_styles_padding":"","container_styles_display":"","container_styles_float":"","container_styles_show_advanced_css":"0","container_styles_advanced":"","title_styles_background-color":"","title_styles_border":"","title_styles_border-style":"","title_styles_border-color":"","title_styles_color":"","title_styles_height":"","title_styles_width":"","title_styles_font-size":"","title_styles_margin":"","title_styles_padding":"","title_styles_display":"","title_styles_float":"","title_styles_show_advanced_css":"0","title_styles_advanced":"","row_styles_background-color":"","row_styles_border":"","row_styles_border-style":"","row_styles_border-color":"","row_styles_color":"","row_styles_height":"","row_styles_width":"","row_styles_font-size":"","row_styles_margin":"","row_styles_padding":"","row_styles_display":"","row_styles_show_advanced_css":"0","row_styles_advanced":"","row-odd_styles_background-color":"","row-odd_styles_border":"","row-odd_styles_border-style":"","row-odd_styles_border-color":"","row-odd_styles_color":"","row-odd_styles_height":"","row-odd_styles_width":"","row-odd_styles_font-size":"","row-odd_styles_margin":"","row-odd_styles_padding":"","row-odd_styles_display":"","row-odd_styles_show_advanced_css":"0","row-odd_styles_advanced":"","success-msg_styles_background-color":"","success-msg_styles_border":"","success-msg_styles_border-style":"","success-msg_styles_border-color":"","success-msg_styles_color":"","success-msg_styles_height":"","success-msg_styles_width":"","success-msg_styles_font-size":"","success-msg_styles_margin":"","success-msg_styles_padding":"","success-msg_styles_display":"","success-msg_styles_show_advanced_css":"0","success-msg_styles_advanced":"","error_msg_styles_background-color":"","error_msg_styles_border":"","error_msg_styles_border-style":"","error_msg_styles_border-color":"","error_msg_styles_color":"","error_msg_styles_height":"","error_msg_styles_width":"","error_msg_styles_font-size":"","error_msg_styles_margin":"","error_msg_styles_padding":"","error_msg_styles_display":"","error_msg_styles_show_advanced_css":"0","error_msg_styles_advanced":"","allow_public_link":0,"embed_form":"","changeEmailErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid email address!","changeDateErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid date!","confirmFieldErrorMsg":"These fields must match!","fieldNumberNumMinError":"Number Min Error","fieldNumberNumMaxError":"Number Max Error","fieldNumberIncrementBy":"Please increment by ","formErrorsCorrectErrors":"Please correct errors before submitting this form.","validateRequiredField":"This is a required field.","honeypotHoneypotError":"Honeypot Error","fieldsMarkedRequired":"Fields marked with an <span class=\"ninja-forms-req-symbol\">*<\/span> are required","currency":"","repeatable_fieldsets":"","unique_field_error":"A form with this value has already been submitted.","mp_breadcrumb":1,"mp_progress_bar":1,"mp_display_titles":0,"breadcrumb_container_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"breadcrumb_buttons_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"breadcrumb_button_hover_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"breadcrumb_active_button_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"progress_bar_container_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"progress_bar_fill_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"part_titles_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"navigation_container_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"previous_button_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"next_button_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"navigation_hover_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"drawerDisabled":false,"form_title_heading_level":"3","ninjaForms":"Ninja Forms","fieldTextareaRTEInsertLink":"Insert Link","fieldTextareaRTEInsertMedia":"Insert Media","fieldTextareaRTESelectAFile":"Select a file","formHoneypot":"If you are a human seeing this field, please leave it empty.","fileUploadOldCodeFileUploadInProgress":"File Upload in Progress.","fileUploadOldCodeFileUpload":"FILE UPLOAD","currencySymbol":"£","thousands_sep":",","decimal_point":".","siteLocale":"en_GB","dateFormat":"m\/d\/Y","startOfWeek":"1","of":"of","previousMonth":"Previous Month","nextMonth":"Next Month","months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthsShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"weekdays":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"weekdaysShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"weekdaysMin":["Su","Mo","Tu","We","Th","Fr","Sa"],"recaptchaConsentMissing":"reCaptcha validation couldn't load.","recaptchaMissingCookie":"reCaptcha v3 validation couldn't load the cookie needed to submit the form.","recaptchaConsentEvent":"Accept reCaptcha cookies before sending the form.","currency_symbol":"","beforeForm":"","beforeFields":"","afterFields":"","afterForm":""};form.fields=[{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":1,"idAttribute":"id","label":"First name","key":"first_name_1712684508855","type":"textbox","created_at":"2016-08-24 16:39:20","label_pos":"above","required":1,"placeholder":"","default":"","wrapper_class":"","element_class":"","container_class":"","input_limit":"","input_limit_type":"characters","input_limit_msg":"Character(s) left","manual_key":"","disable_input":"","admin_label":"","help_text":"","desc_text":"","disable_browser_autocomplete":"","mask":"","custom_mask":"","wrap_styles_background-color":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_border-style":"","wrap_styles_border-color":"","wrap_styles_color":"","wrap_styles_height":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_font-size":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_display":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"wrap_styles_advanced":"","label_styles_background-color":"","label_styles_border":"","label_styles_border-style":"","label_styles_border-color":"","label_styles_color":"","label_styles_height":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_display":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_advanced":"","element_styles_background-color":"","element_styles_border":"","element_styles_border-style":"","element_styles_border-color":"","element_styles_color":"","element_styles_height":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_display":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_advanced":"","cellcid":"c4528","field_label":"Name","field_key":"name","custom_name_attribute":"","personally_identifiable":"","value":"","drawerDisabled":false,"id":562,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"textbox","element_templates":["textbox","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":2,"idAttribute":"id","type":"lastname","label":"Last Name","key":"lastname_1676383694818","label_pos":"above","required":1,"default":"","placeholder":"","container_class":"","element_class":"","admin_label":"","help_text":"","custom_name_attribute":"lname","personally_identifiable":1,"wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_border":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_border":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"cellcid":"c4532","value":"","drawerDisabled":false,"id":571,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"lastname","element_templates":["lastname","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":3,"idAttribute":"id","label":"Email","key":"email","type":"email","created_at":"2016-08-24 16:39:20","label_pos":"above","required":1,"placeholder":"","default":"","wrapper_class":"","element_class":"","container_class":"","admin_label":"","help_text":"","desc_text":"","wrap_styles_background-color":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_border-style":"","wrap_styles_border-color":"","wrap_styles_color":"","wrap_styles_height":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_font-size":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_display":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"wrap_styles_advanced":"","label_styles_background-color":"","label_styles_border":"","label_styles_border-style":"","label_styles_border-color":"","label_styles_color":"","label_styles_height":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_display":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_advanced":"","element_styles_background-color":"","element_styles_border":"","element_styles_border-style":"","element_styles_border-color":"","element_styles_color":"","element_styles_height":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_display":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_advanced":"","cellcid":"c4535","field_label":"Email","field_key":"email","custom_name_attribute":"email","personally_identifiable":1,"value":"","drawerDisabled":false,"id":563,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"email","element_templates":["email","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":4,"idAttribute":"id","type":"textbox","label":"Organization name","key":"organization_name_1676383669984","label_pos":"above","required":1,"default":"","placeholder":"","container_class":"","element_class":"","input_limit":"","input_limit_type":"characters","input_limit_msg":"Character(s) left","manual_key":"","admin_label":"","help_text":"","mask":"","custom_mask":"","custom_name_attribute":"","personally_identifiable":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_border":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_border":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"value":"","saved":false,"nicename":"Company name","field_label":"Company name","field_key":"company_name_1582278607593","cellcid":"c4538","drawerDisabled":false,"id":566,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"textbox","element_templates":["textbox","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":5,"idAttribute":"id","type":"textbox","label":"Occupation","key":"occupation_1677663255291","label_pos":"above","required":1,"default":"","placeholder":"","container_class":"","element_class":"","input_limit":"","input_limit_type":"characters","input_limit_msg":"Character(s) left","manual_key":false,"admin_label":"","help_text":"","mask":"","custom_mask":"","custom_name_attribute":"","personally_identifiable":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_border":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_border":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"cellcid":"c4541","value":"","drawerDisabled":false,"id":567,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"textbox","element_templates":["textbox","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":6,"idAttribute":"id","type":"listcountry","label":"Country","key":"listcountry_1676383389203","label_pos":"above","required":1,"options":[{"label":"- Select Country -","value":"","calc":"","selected":0,"order":0},{"label":"Afghanistan","value":"AF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":1},{"label":"Aland Islands","value":"AX","calc":"","selected":0,"order":2},{"label":"Albania","value":"AL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":3},{"label":"Algeria","value":"DZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":4},{"label":"American Samoa","value":"AS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":5},{"label":"Andorra","value":"AD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":6},{"label":"Angola","value":"AO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":7},{"label":"Anguilla","value":"AI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":8},{"label":"Antarctica","value":"AQ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":9},{"label":"Antigua and Barbuda","value":"AG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":10},{"label":"Argentina","value":"AR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":11},{"label":"Armenia","value":"AM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":12},{"label":"Aruba","value":"AW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":13},{"label":"Australia","value":"AU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":14},{"label":"Austria","value":"AT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":15},{"label":"Azerbaijan","value":"AZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":16},{"label":"Bahamas","value":"BS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":17},{"label":"Bahrain","value":"BH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":18},{"label":"Bangladesh","value":"BD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":19},{"label":"Barbados","value":"BB","calc":"","selected":0,"order":20},{"label":"Belarus","value":"BY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":21},{"label":"Belgium","value":"BE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":22},{"label":"Belize","value":"BZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":23},{"label":"Benin","value":"BJ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":24},{"label":"Bermuda","value":"BM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":25},{"label":"Bhutan","value":"BT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":26},{"label":"Bolivia","value":"BO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":27},{"label":"Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba","value":"BQ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":28},{"label":"Bosnia and Herzegowina","value":"BA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":29},{"label":"Botswana","value":"BW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":30},{"label":"Bouvet Island","value":"BV","calc":"","selected":0,"order":31},{"label":"Brazil","value":"BR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":32},{"label":"British Indian Ocean Territory","value":"IO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":33},{"label":"Brunei Darussalam","value":"BN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":34},{"label":"Bulgaria","value":"BG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":35},{"label":"Burkina Faso","value":"BF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":36},{"label":"Burundi","value":"BI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":37},{"label":"Cabo Verde","value":"CV","calc":"","selected":0,"order":38},{"label":"Cambodia","value":"KH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":39},{"label":"Cameroon","value":"CM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":40},{"label":"Canada","value":"CA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":41},{"label":"Cayman Islands","value":"KY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":42},{"label":"Central African Republic","value":"CF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":43},{"label":"Chad","value":"TD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":44},{"label":"Chile","value":"CL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":45},{"label":"China","value":"CN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":46},{"label":"Christmas Island","value":"CX","calc":"","selected":0,"order":47},{"label":"Cocos (Keeling) Islands","value":"CC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":48},{"label":"Colombia","value":"CO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":49},{"label":"Comoros","value":"KM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":50},{"label":"Congo","value":"CG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":51},{"label":"Congo, The Democratic Republic Of The","value":"CD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":52},{"label":"Cook Islands","value":"CK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":53},{"label":"Costa Rica","value":"CR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":54},{"label":"Cote D'Ivoire","value":"CI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":55},{"label":"Croatia","value":"HR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":56},{"label":"Cuba","value":"CU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":57},{"label":"Curacao","value":"CW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":58},{"label":"Cyprus","value":"CY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":59},{"label":"Czechia","value":"CZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":60},{"label":"Denmark","value":"DK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":61},{"label":"Djibouti","value":"DJ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":62},{"label":"Dominica","value":"DM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":63},{"label":"Dominican Republic","value":"DO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":64},{"label":"Ecuador","value":"EC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":66},{"label":"Egypt","value":"EG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":67},{"label":"El Salvador","value":"SV","calc":"","selected":0,"order":68},{"label":"England","value":"EN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":69},{"label":"Equatorial Guinea","value":"GQ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":70},{"label":"Eritrea","value":"ER","calc":"","selected":0,"order":71},{"label":"Estonia","value":"EE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":72},{"label":"Eswatini","value":"SZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":73},{"label":"Ethiopia","value":"ET","calc":"","selected":0,"order":74},{"label":"Falkland Islands (Malvinas)","value":"FK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":75},{"label":"Faroe Islands","value":"FO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":76},{"label":"Fiji","value":"FJ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":77},{"label":"Finland","value":"FI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":78},{"label":"France","value":"FR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":79},{"label":"France, Metropolitan","value":"FX","calc":"","selected":0,"order":80},{"label":"French Guiana","value":"GF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":81},{"label":"French Polynesia","value":"PF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":82},{"label":"French Southern Territories","value":"TF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":83},{"label":"Gabon","value":"GA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":84},{"label":"Gambia","value":"GM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":85},{"label":"Georgia","value":"GE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":86},{"label":"Germany","value":"DE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":87},{"label":"Ghana","value":"GH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":88},{"label":"Gibraltar","value":"GI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":89},{"label":"Greece","value":"GR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":90},{"label":"Greenland","value":"GL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":91},{"label":"Grenada","value":"GD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":92},{"label":"Guadeloupe","value":"GP","calc":"","selected":0,"order":93},{"label":"Guam","value":"GU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":94},{"label":"Guatemala","value":"GT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":95},{"label":"Guinea","value":"GN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":96},{"label":"Guinea-Bissau","value":"GW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":97},{"label":"Guyana","value":"GY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":98},{"label":"Haiti","value":"HT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":99},{"label":"Heard and McDonald Islands","value":"HM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":100},{"label":"Holy City (Vatican City State)","value":"VA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":101},{"label":"Honduras","value":"HN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":102},{"label":"Hong Kong","value":"HK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":103},{"label":"Hungary","value":"HU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":104},{"label":"Iceland","value":"IS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":105},{"label":"India","value":"IN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":106},{"label":"Indonesia","value":"ID","calc":"","selected":0,"order":107},{"label":"Iran (Islamic Republic Of)","value":"IR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":108},{"label":"Iraq","value":"IQ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":109},{"label":"Ireland","value":"IE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":110},{"label":"Isle of Man","value":"IM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":111},{"label":"Israel","value":"IL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":112},{"label":"Italy","value":"IT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":113},{"label":"Jamaica","value":"JM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":114},{"label":"Japan","value":"JP","calc":"","selected":0,"order":115},{"label":"Jersey","value":"JE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":116},{"label":"Jordan","value":"JO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":117},{"label":"Kazakhstan","value":"KZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":118},{"label":"Kenya","value":"KE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":119},{"label":"Kiribati","value":"KI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":120},{"label":"Korea, Democratic People's Republic Of","value":"KP","calc":"","selected":0,"order":121},{"label":"Korea, Republic Of","value":"KR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":122},{"label":"Kuwait","value":"KW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":124},{"label":"Kyrgyzstan","value":"KG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":125},{"label":"Lao People's Democratic Republic","value":"LA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":126},{"label":"Latvia","value":"LV","calc":"","selected":0,"order":127},{"label":"Lebanon","value":"LB","calc":"","selected":0,"order":128},{"label":"Lesotho","value":"LS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":129},{"label":"Liberia","value":"LR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":130},{"label":"Libya","value":"LY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":131},{"label":"Liechtenstein","value":"LI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":132},{"label":"Lithuania","value":"LT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":133},{"label":"Luxembourg","value":"LU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":134},{"label":"Macao","value":"MO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":135},{"label":"Madagascar","value":"MG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":136},{"label":"Malawi","value":"MW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":137},{"label":"Malaysia","value":"MY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":138},{"label":"Maldives","value":"MV","calc":"","selected":0,"order":139},{"label":"Mali","value":"ML","calc":"","selected":0,"order":140},{"label":"Malta","value":"MT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":141},{"label":"Marshall Islands","value":"MH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":142},{"label":"Martinique","value":"MQ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":143},{"label":"Mauritania","value":"MR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":144},{"label":"Mauritius","value":"MU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":145},{"label":"Mayotte","value":"YT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":146},{"label":"Mexico","value":"MX","calc":"","selected":0,"order":147},{"label":"Micronesia, Federated States Of","value":"FM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":148},{"label":"Moldova, Republic Of","value":"MD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":149},{"label":"Monaco","value":"MC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":150},{"label":"Mongolia","value":"MN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":151},{"label":"Montenegro","value":"ME","calc":"","selected":0,"order":152},{"label":"Montserrat","value":"MS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":153},{"label":"Morocco","value":"MA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":154},{"label":"Mozambique","value":"MZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":155},{"label":"Myanmar","value":"MM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":156},{"label":"Namibia","value":"NA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":157},{"label":"Nauru","value":"NR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":158},{"label":"Nepal","value":"NP","calc":"","selected":0,"order":159},{"label":"Netherlands","value":"NL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":160},{"label":"Netherlands Antilles","value":"AN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":161},{"label":"New Caledonia","value":"NC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":162},{"label":"New Zealand","value":"NZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":163},{"label":"Nicaragua","value":"NI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":164},{"label":"Niger","value":"NE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":165},{"label":"Nigeria","value":"NG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":166},{"label":"Niue","value":"NU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":167},{"label":"Norfolk Island","value":"NF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":168},{"label":"North Macedonia","value":"MK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":169},{"label":"Northern Mariana Islands","value":"MP","calc":"","selected":0,"order":170},{"label":"Norway","value":"NO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":171},{"label":"Oman","value":"OM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":172},{"label":"Pakistan","value":"PK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":173},{"label":"Palau","value":"PW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":174},{"label":"Palestine, State of","value":"PS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":175},{"label":"Panama","value":"PA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":176},{"label":"Papua New Guinea","value":"PG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":177},{"label":"Paraguay","value":"PY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":178},{"label":"Peru","value":"PE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":179},{"label":"Philippines","value":"PH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":180},{"label":"Pitcairn","value":"PN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":181},{"label":"Poland","value":"PL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":182},{"label":"Portugal","value":"PT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":183},{"label":"Puerto Rico","value":"PR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":184},{"label":"Qatar","value":"QA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":185},{"label":"Republic of Kosovo","value":"RK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":123},{"label":"Reunion","value":"RE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":186},{"label":"Romania","value":"RO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":187},{"label":"Russian Federation","value":"RU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":188},{"label":"Rwanda","value":"RW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":189},{"label":"Saint Martin","value":"MF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":194},{"label":"Saint Barthelemy","value":"BL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":190},{"label":"Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha","value":"SH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":191},{"label":"Saint Kitts And Nevis","value":"KN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":192},{"label":"Saint Lucia","value":"LC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":193},{"label":"Saint Pierre and Miquelon","value":"PM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":195},{"label":"Saint Vincent and The Grenadines","value":"VC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":196},{"label":"Samoa","value":"WS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":197},{"label":"San Marino","value":"SM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":198},{"label":"Sao Tome and Principe","value":"ST","calc":"","selected":0,"order":199},{"label":"Saudi Arabia","value":"SA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":200},{"label":"Senegal","value":"SN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":201},{"label":"Serbia","value":"RS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":202},{"label":"Seychelles","value":"SC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":203},{"label":"Sierra Leone","value":"SL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":204},{"label":"Singapore","value":"SG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":205},{"label":"Sint Maarten","value":"SX","calc":"","selected":0,"order":206},{"label":"Slovakia","value":"SK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":207},{"label":"Slovenia","value":"SI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":208},{"label":"Solomon Islands","value":"SB","calc":"","selected":0,"order":209},{"label":"Somalia","value":"SO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":210},{"label":"South Africa","value":"ZA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":211},{"label":"South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands","value":"GS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":212},{"label":"South Sudan","value":"SS","calc":"","selected":0,"order":213},{"label":"Spain","value":"ES","calc":"","selected":0,"order":214},{"label":"Sri Lanka","value":"LK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":215},{"label":"Sudan","value":"SD","calc":"","selected":0,"order":216},{"label":"Suriname","value":"SR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":217},{"label":"Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands","value":"SJ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":218},{"label":"Sweden","value":"SE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":219},{"label":"Switzerland","value":"CH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":220},{"label":"Syrian Arab Republic","value":"SY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":221},{"label":"Taiwan","value":"TW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":222},{"label":"Tajikistan","value":"TJ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":223},{"label":"Tanzania, United Republic Of","value":"TZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":224},{"label":"Thailand","value":"TH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":225},{"label":"Timor-Leste","value":"TL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":226},{"label":"Timor-Leste (East Timor)","value":"TL","calc":"","selected":0,"order":65},{"label":"Togo","value":"TG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":227},{"label":"Tokelau","value":"TK","calc":"","selected":0,"order":228},{"label":"Tonga","value":"TO","calc":"","selected":0,"order":229},{"label":"Trinidad and Tobago","value":"TT","calc":"","selected":0,"order":230},{"label":"Tunisia","value":"TN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":231},{"label":"Turkey","value":"TR","calc":"","selected":0,"order":232},{"label":"Turkmenistan","value":"TM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":233},{"label":"Turks and Caicos Islands","value":"TC","calc":"","selected":0,"order":234},{"label":"Tuvalu","value":"TV","calc":"","selected":0,"order":235},{"label":"Uganda","value":"UG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":236},{"label":"Ukraine","value":"UA","calc":"","selected":0,"order":237},{"label":"United Arab Emirates","value":"AE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":238},{"label":"United Kingdom","value":"GB","calc":"","selected":1,"order":239},{"label":"United States","value":"US","calc":"","selected":0,"order":240},{"label":"United States Minor Outlying Islands","value":"UM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":241},{"label":"Uruguay","value":"UY","calc":"","selected":0,"order":242},{"label":"Uzbekistan","value":"UZ","calc":"","selected":0,"order":243},{"label":"Vanuatu","value":"VU","calc":"","selected":0,"order":244},{"label":"Venezuela","value":"VE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":245},{"label":"Vietnam","value":"VN","calc":"","selected":0,"order":246},{"label":"Virgin Islands (British)","value":"VG","calc":"","selected":0,"order":247},{"label":"Virgin Islands (U.S.)","value":"VI","calc":"","selected":0,"order":248},{"label":"Wallis And Futuna","value":"WF","calc":"","selected":0,"order":249},{"label":"Western Sahara","value":"EH","calc":"","selected":0,"order":250},{"label":"Yemen","value":"YE","calc":"","selected":0,"order":251},{"label":"Zambia","value":"ZM","calc":"","selected":0,"order":252},{"label":"Zimbabwe","value":"ZW","calc":"","selected":0,"order":253}],"container_class":"","element_class":"","admin_label":"","help_text":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_border":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_border":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"list_item_row_styles_border":"","list_item_row_styles_height":"","list_item_row_styles_width":"","list_item_row_styles_font-size":"","list_item_row_styles_margin":"","list_item_row_styles_padding":"","list_item_row_styles_float":"","list_item_row_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"list_item_label_styles_border":"","list_item_label_styles_height":"","list_item_label_styles_width":"","list_item_label_styles_font-size":"","list_item_label_styles_margin":"","list_item_label_styles_padding":"","list_item_label_styles_float":"","list_item_label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"list_item_element_styles_border":"","list_item_element_styles_height":"","list_item_element_styles_width":"","list_item_element_styles_font-size":"","list_item_element_styles_margin":"","list_item_element_styles_padding":"","list_item_element_styles_float":"","list_item_element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"default":"GB","cellcid":"c4544","value":"GB","drawerDisabled":false,"id":568,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"list","element_templates":["listcountry","listselect","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":7,"idAttribute":"id","label":"How can we help?","key":"how_can_we_help_1676383530078","type":"textarea","created_at":"2016-08-24 16:39:20","label_pos":"above","required":1,"placeholder":"What would you like to know? Can we help to resolve a problem or pain points?","default":"","wrapper_class":"","element_class":"","container_class":"","input_limit":"","input_limit_type":"characters","input_limit_msg":"Character(s) left","manual_key":"","disable_input":"","admin_label":"","help_text":"","desc_text":"","disable_browser_autocomplete":"","textarea_rte":"","disable_rte_mobile":"","textarea_media":"","wrap_styles_background-color":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_border-style":"","wrap_styles_border-color":"","wrap_styles_color":"","wrap_styles_height":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_font-size":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_display":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"wrap_styles_advanced":"","label_styles_background-color":"","label_styles_border":"","label_styles_border-style":"","label_styles_border-color":"","label_styles_color":"","label_styles_height":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_display":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_advanced":"","element_styles_background-color":"","element_styles_border":"","element_styles_border-style":"","element_styles_border-color":"","element_styles_color":"","element_styles_height":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_display":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_advanced":"","cellcid":"c4547","field_label":"Message","field_key":"message","value":"","drawerDisabled":false,"id":564,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","parentType":"textarea","element_templates":["textarea","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":8,"idAttribute":"id","type":"hidden","label":"Hidden","key":"hidden_1676383462322","default":"{wp:post_url}","admin_label":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_border":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_border":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"cellcid":"c4550","drawerDisabled":false,"id":569,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","value":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/products\/dictionary-solutions\/","label_pos":"above","parentType":"hidden","element_templates":["hidden","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap-no-label"},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":9,"idAttribute":"id","type":"recaptcha","label":"Recaptcha","container_class":"","element_class":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_border":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"size":"visible","key":"recaptcha_1676383463202","cellcid":"c4553","drawerDisabled":false,"id":570,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","value":"","label_pos":"above","parentType":"textbox","element_templates":["recaptcha","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap","site_key":"6LfwTLkkAAAAAPcVxiDtenJ-M-L22qFiAm66aTpH","theme":"light","lang":false},{"objectType":"Field","objectDomain":"fields","editActive":false,"order":10,"idAttribute":"id","label":"Submit","key":"submit","type":"submit","created_at":"2016-08-24 16:39:20","processing_label":"Processing","container_class":"","element_class":"","wrap_styles_background-color":"","wrap_styles_border":"","wrap_styles_border-style":"","wrap_styles_border-color":"","wrap_styles_color":"","wrap_styles_height":"","wrap_styles_width":"","wrap_styles_font-size":"","wrap_styles_margin":"","wrap_styles_padding":"","wrap_styles_display":"","wrap_styles_float":"","wrap_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"wrap_styles_advanced":"","label_styles_background-color":"","label_styles_border":"","label_styles_border-style":"","label_styles_border-color":"","label_styles_color":"","label_styles_height":"","label_styles_width":"","label_styles_font-size":"","label_styles_margin":"","label_styles_padding":"","label_styles_display":"","label_styles_float":"","label_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"label_styles_advanced":"","element_styles_background-color":"","element_styles_border":"","element_styles_border-style":"","element_styles_border-color":"","element_styles_color":"","element_styles_height":"","element_styles_width":"","element_styles_font-size":"","element_styles_margin":"","element_styles_padding":"","element_styles_display":"","element_styles_float":"","element_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"element_styles_advanced":"","submit_element_hover_styles_background-color":"","submit_element_hover_styles_border":"","submit_element_hover_styles_border-style":"","submit_element_hover_styles_border-color":"","submit_element_hover_styles_color":"","submit_element_hover_styles_height":"","submit_element_hover_styles_width":"","submit_element_hover_styles_font-size":"","submit_element_hover_styles_margin":"","submit_element_hover_styles_padding":"","submit_element_hover_styles_display":"","submit_element_hover_styles_float":"","submit_element_hover_styles_show_advanced_css":0,"submit_element_hover_styles_advanced":"","cellcid":"c4556","field_label":"Submit","field_key":"submit","id":565,"beforeField":"","afterField":"","value":"","label_pos":"above","parentType":"textbox","element_templates":["submit","button","input"],"old_classname":"","wrap_template":"wrap-no-label"}];nfForms.push(form);</script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-form-content" type="text/template"> <div class="nf-mp-header"></div> <div class="nf-mp-body"></div> <div class="nf-mp-footer"></div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-header" type="text/template"> {{{ data.renderProgressBar() }}} {{{ data.renderBreadcrumbs() }}} {{{ data.renderPartTitle() }}} </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-part-title" type="text/template"> <h3> {{{ data.title }}} </h3> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-footer" type="text/template"> {{{ data.renderNextPrevious() }}} </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-next-previous" type="text/template"> <ul class="nf-next-previous"> <# if ( data.showPrevious ) { #> <li class="nf-previous-item"> <input type="button" class="nf-previous" value="{{{ data.prevLabel }}}" /> </li> <# } #> <# if ( data.showNext ) { #> <li class="nf-next-item"> <input type="button" class="nf-next" value="{{{ data.nextLabel }}}" /> </li> <# } #> </ul> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-breadcrumbs" type="text/template"> <ul class="nf-breadcrumbs"> <# _.each( data.parts, function( part, index ) { #> <li class="{{{ ( data.currentIndex == index ) ? 'active' : '' }}} {{{ ( part.errors ) ? 'errors' : '' }}}"> <a href="#" class="nf-breadcrumb" data-index="{{{ index }}}">{{{ ( part.errors ) ? '' : '' }}} {{{ part.title }}}</a> </li> <# } ); #> </ul> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-mp-progress-bar" type="text/template"> <div class="nf-progress-container"> <div class="nf-progress" style="width: {{{ data.percent }}}%;"></div> </div> </script> <script id="nf-tmpl-cell" type="text/template"> <nf-fields></nf-fields> </script> <script id="nf-tmpl-row" type="text/template"> <nf-cells></nf-cells> </script> </div></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-8" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-inner-text-block panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-8" ><div id="pgc-20341-8-0" class="panel-grid-cell" ><div id="panel-20341-8-0-0" class="so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child" data-index="17" ><div class="widget-inner-text-block panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-20341-8-0-0" ><div class="textwidget"><p><i>Our <a href="https://global.oup.com/privacy?cc=gb">Privacy Policy</a> sets out how Oxford University Press handles your personal information, and your rights to object to your personal information being used for marketing to you or being processed as part of our business activities.</i></p> </div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="pg-20341-9" class="panel-grid panel-has-style" ><div class="row-language panel-row-style panel-row-style-for-20341-9" ><div id="pgc-20341-9-0" class="panel-grid-cell panel-grid-cell-empty" ></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- #content --> <footer class="site-footer"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12 m-i"> <div class="site-footer__top"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md"> <div class="b-socials"> <span class="title">Social</span> <ul id="" class="cnss-social-icon " style="text-align:center;"><li class="cn-fa-twitter" style="display:inline-block;"><a class="" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/OxLanguages" title="Twitter" style=""><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/social-icons-x.png" border="0" width="50" height="50" alt="Twitter" title="Twitter" style="margin:4px;" /></a></li><li class="cn-fa-facebook" style="display:inline-block;"><a class="" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/OxLanguages/" title="Facebook" style=""><img src="https://prododcorp.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/i-facebook.png" border="0" width="50" height="50" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook" style="margin:4px;" /></a></li><li class="cn-fa-linkedin" style="display:inline-block;"><a class="" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/oxford-languages-oup" title="LinkedIn" style=""><img src="https://prododcorp.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/neon_line_social_circles_50icon_10px_grid-25-512.png" border="0" width="50" height="50" alt="LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn" style="margin:4px;" /></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> <div class="b-logo"> <a href="https://global.oup.com/" target="_blank" class="logo"><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/images/logo-footer-grey.svg" alt=""></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-12 m-i"> <div class="site-footer__bottom"> <div class="b-logo"> <a href="/"><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/images/logo-footer-dark.svg" alt=""></a> <div class="b-copyright"> <p>Copyright 漏 2024 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.</p> </div> </div> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md"> <div class="menu-footer-third-container"><ul id="menu-footer-third" class="navbar-nav ms-auto footer-menu-third"><li id="menu-item-257" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-257"><a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-62" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-62"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://corp.oup.com/cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-63" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-63"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://global.oup.com/privacy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-64" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-64"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="/legal-notice">Legal Notice</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <footer class="site-footer mobile" style="display: none;"> <div class="m-i"> <div class="site-footer__top"> <nav class="nav-menus" role="navigation"> <div class="first-type-menu"> </div> <div class="second-type-menu"> </div> </nav> <div class="b-contact-us"> <div class="b-socials"> <ul id="" class="cnss-social-icon " style="text-align:center;"><li class="cn-fa-twitter" style="display:inline-block;"><a class="" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/OxLanguages" title="Twitter" style=""><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/uploads/social-icons-x.png" border="0" width="50" height="50" alt="Twitter" title="Twitter" style="margin:4px;" /></a></li><li class="cn-fa-facebook" style="display:inline-block;"><a class="" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/OxLanguages/" title="Facebook" style=""><img src="https://prododcorp.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/i-facebook.png" border="0" width="50" height="50" alt="Facebook" title="Facebook" style="margin:4px;" /></a></li><li class="cn-fa-linkedin" style="display:inline-block;"><a class="" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/oxford-languages-oup" title="LinkedIn" style=""><img src="https://prododcorp.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/neon_line_social_circles_50icon_10px_grid-25-512.png" border="0" width="50" height="50" alt="LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn" style="margin:4px;" /></a></li></ul> </div> <div class="b-button"> <a href="/contact-us" class="btn-contact-us btn-stl-transparent">Contact Us</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer__bottom"> <div class="b-wrp-menu-bottom"> <nav class="nav-menu" role="navigation"> <div class="menu-footer-third-container"><ul id="menu-footer-third-1" class="footer-menu-third"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-257"><a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-62"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://corp.oup.com/cookie-policy/">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-63"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://global.oup.com/privacy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-64"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="/legal-notice">Legal Notice</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> <div class="b-copyright"> <p>Copyright © 2024 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.</p> </div> </div> <div class="b-logo"> <a href="/"><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/images/logo-footer-dark.svg" alt=""></a> <a href="https://global.oup.com/" target="_blank" class="logo"><img src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/images/logo-footer-grey.svg" alt=""></a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div><!-- #page --> <link rel='stylesheet' id='nf-display-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/css/display-structure.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='nf-mp-display-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-multi-part/assets/css/display-structure.css?ver=6.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='nf-layout-front-end-css' href='https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-style/layouts/assets/css/display-structure.css?ver=3.0.29' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/mouse.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-mouse-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/sortable.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-sortable-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="essential-blocks-blocks-localize-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var eb_conditional_localize = []; var EssentialBlocksLocalize = {"eb_plugins_url":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-blocks\/","image_url":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-blocks\/assets\/images","eb_wp_version":"6.6","eb_version":"5.0.7","eb_admin_url":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-admin\/","rest_rootURL":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-json\/","ajax_url":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nft_nonce":"e6cdd553d1","post_grid_pagination_nonce":"23aaebf9a9","placeholder_image":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-blocks\/assets\/images\/placeholder.png","is_pro_active":"false","upgrade_pro_url":"https:\/\/essential-blocks.com\/upgrade","responsiveBreakpoints":{"tablet":1024,"mobile":767}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/essential-blocks/assets/js/eb-blocks-localize.js?ver=31d6cfe0d16ae931b73c-b-modified-1730657209" id="essential-blocks-blocks-localize-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=2810c76e705dd1a53b18" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=5.9.8-b-modified-1730657210" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = {"api":{"root":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-json\/","namespace":"contact-form-7\/v1"},"cached":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-translations"> /* <![CDATA[ */ ( function( domain, translations ) { var localeData = translations.locale_data[ domain ] || translations.locale_data.messages; localeData[""].domain = domain; wp.i18n.setLocaleData( localeData, domain ); } )( "contact-form-7", {"translation-revision-date":"2024-05-21 11:58:24+0000","generator":"GlotPress\/4.0.1","domain":"messages","locale_data":{"messages":{"":{"domain":"messages","plural-forms":"nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;","lang":"en_GB"},"Error:":["Error:"]}},"comment":{"reference":"includes\/js\/index.js"}} ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=5.9.8-b-modified-1730657210" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/responsive-accordion-and-collapse/js/accordion-custom.js?ver=-b-modified-1730657201" id="call_ac-custom-js-front-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/responsive-accordion-and-collapse/js/accordion.js?ver=-b-modified-1730657201" id="call_ac-js-front-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/js/priority-menu.js?ver=1.1-b-modified-1730657191" id="twentynineteen-priority-menu-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/js/touch-keyboard-navigation.js?ver=1.1-b-modified-1730657191" id="twentynineteen-touch-navigation-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=6LcaM7kkAAAAAA3OLjXXGg-uaCkOJX9-jBzbhRM1&ver=3.0" id="google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7_recaptcha = {"sitekey":"6LcaM7kkAAAAAA3OLjXXGg-uaCkOJX9-jBzbhRM1","actions":{"homepage":"homepage","contactform":"contactform"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/modules/recaptcha/index.js?ver=5.9.8-b-modified-1730657210" id="wpcf7-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/hoverIntent.min.js?ver=1.10.2" id="hoverIntent-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="megamenu-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var megamenu = {"timeout":"300","interval":"100"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/megamenu/js/maxmegamenu.js?ver=3.3.1.2-b-modified-1730657208" id="megamenu-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.4" id="underscore-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-includes/js/backbone.min.js?ver=1.5.0" id="backbone-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/min/front-end-deps.js?ver=3.8.18" id="nf-front-end-deps-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?hl&onload=nfRenderRecaptcha&render=explicit&ver=3.8.18" id="nf-google-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="nf-front-end-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var nfi18n = {"ninjaForms":"Ninja Forms","changeEmailErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid email address!","changeDateErrorMsg":"Please enter a valid date!","confirmFieldErrorMsg":"These fields must match!","fieldNumberNumMinError":"Number Min Error","fieldNumberNumMaxError":"Number Max Error","fieldNumberIncrementBy":"Please increment by ","fieldTextareaRTEInsertLink":"Insert Link","fieldTextareaRTEInsertMedia":"Insert Media","fieldTextareaRTESelectAFile":"Select a file","formErrorsCorrectErrors":"Please correct errors before submitting this form.","formHoneypot":"If you are a human seeing this field, please leave it empty.","validateRequiredField":"This is a required field.","honeypotHoneypotError":"Honeypot Error","fileUploadOldCodeFileUploadInProgress":"File Upload in Progress.","fileUploadOldCodeFileUpload":"FILE UPLOAD","currencySymbol":"\u00a3","fieldsMarkedRequired":"Fields marked with an <span class=\"ninja-forms-req-symbol\">*<\/span> are required","thousands_sep":",","decimal_point":".","siteLocale":"en_GB","dateFormat":"m\/d\/Y","startOfWeek":"1","of":"of","previousMonth":"Previous Month","nextMonth":"Next Month","months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthsShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"weekdays":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"weekdaysShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"weekdaysMin":["Su","Mo","Tu","We","Th","Fr","Sa"],"recaptchaConsentMissing":"reCaptcha validation couldn't load.","recaptchaMissingCookie":"reCaptcha v3 validation couldn't load the cookie needed to submit the form.","recaptchaConsentEvent":"Accept reCaptcha cookies before sending the form."}; var nfFrontEnd = {"adminAjax":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","ajaxNonce":"c864a8b177","requireBaseUrl":"https:\/\/languages.oup.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/ninja-forms\/assets\/js\/","use_merge_tags":{"user":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","creditcardcvc":"creditcardcvc","creditcardexpiration":"creditcardexpiration","creditcardfullname":"creditcardfullname","creditcardnumber":"creditcardnumber","creditcardzip":"creditcardzip","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"post":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","creditcardcvc":"creditcardcvc","creditcardexpiration":"creditcardexpiration","creditcardfullname":"creditcardfullname","creditcardnumber":"creditcardnumber","creditcardzip":"creditcardzip","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"system":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","creditcardcvc":"creditcardcvc","creditcardexpiration":"creditcardexpiration","creditcardfullname":"creditcardfullname","creditcardnumber":"creditcardnumber","creditcardzip":"creditcardzip","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"fields":{"address":"address","textbox":"textbox","button":"button","checkbox":"checkbox","city":"city","confirm":"confirm","creditcardcvc":"creditcardcvc","creditcardexpiration":"creditcardexpiration","creditcardfullname":"creditcardfullname","creditcardnumber":"creditcardnumber","creditcardzip":"creditcardzip","date":"date","email":"email","firstname":"firstname","html":"html","hidden":"hidden","lastname":"lastname","listcheckbox":"listcheckbox","listcountry":"listcountry","listimage":"listimage","listmultiselect":"listmultiselect","listradio":"listradio","listselect":"listselect","liststate":"liststate","note":"note","number":"number","password":"password","passwordconfirm":"passwordconfirm","product":"product","quantity":"quantity","recaptcha":"recaptcha","recaptcha_v3":"recaptcha_v3","repeater":"repeater","shipping":"shipping","spam":"spam","starrating":"starrating","submit":"submit","terms":"terms","textarea":"textarea","total":"total","unknown":"unknown","zip":"zip","hr":"hr"},"calculations":{"html":"html","hidden":"hidden","note":"note","unknown":"unknown"}},"opinionated_styles":"","filter_esc_status":"false","nf_consent_status_response":[]}; var nfInlineVars = []; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/assets/js/min/front-end.js?ver=3.8.18" id="nf-front-end-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-conditionals/assets/js/min/front-end.js?ver=6.6.1" id="nf-cl-front-end-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-user-management/assets/js/errorHandling.js?ver=6.6.1" id="nf_user_management-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="nf-mp-front-end-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var nfMPSettings = {"prevLabel":"Previous","nextLabel":"Next"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-multi-part/assets/js/min/front-end.js?ver=3.0.26" id="nf-mp-front-end-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms-style/layouts/assets/js/min/front-end.js?ver=3.0.29" id="nf-layout-front-end-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var expirationDate = new Date(); expirationDate.setTime( expirationDate.getTime() + 31536000 * 1000 ); document.cookie = "pll_language=en; expires=" + expirationDate.toUTCString() + "; path=/; secure; SameSite=Lax"; }()); </script> <script> /(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1); </script> <script>document.body.className = document.body.className.replace("siteorigin-panels-before-js","");</script><script id="tmpl-nf-layout" type="text/template"> <span id="nf-form-title-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-form-title"> {{{ ( 1 == data.settings.show_title ) ? '<h' + data.settings.form_title_heading_level + '>' + data.settings.title + '</h' + data.settings.form_title_heading_level + '>' : '' }}} </span> <div class="nf-form-wrap ninja-forms-form-wrap"> <div class="nf-response-msg"></div> <div class="nf-debug-msg"></div> <div class="nf-before-form"></div> <div class="nf-form-layout"></div> <div class="nf-after-form"></div> </div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-empty" type="text/template"> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-before-form" type="text/template"> {{{ data.beforeForm }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-after-form" type="text/template"> {{{ data.afterForm }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-before-fields" type="text/template"> <div class="nf-form-fields-required">{{{ data.renderFieldsMarkedRequired() }}}</div> {{{ data.beforeFields }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-after-fields" type="text/template"> {{{ data.afterFields }}} <div id="nf-form-errors-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-form-errors" role="alert"></div> <div class="nf-form-hp"></div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-before-field" type="text/template"> {{{ data.beforeField }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-after-field" type="text/template"> {{{ data.afterField }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-form-layout" type="text/template"> <form> <div> <div class="nf-before-form-content"></div> <div class="nf-form-content {{{ data.element_class }}}"></div> <div class="nf-after-form-content"></div> </div> </form> </script><script id="tmpl-nf-form-hp" type="text/template"> <label id="nf-label-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" for="nf-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-hidden="true"> {{{ nfi18n.formHoneypot }}} <input id="nf-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-hp" class="nf-element nf-field-hp" type="text" value="" aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-hp-{{{ data.id }}}" /> </label> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-layout" type="text/template"> <div id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}-container" class="nf-field-container {{{ data.type }}}-container {{{ data.renderContainerClass() }}}"> <div class="nf-before-field"></div> <div class="nf-field"></div> <div class="nf-after-field"></div> </div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-before" type="text/template"> {{{ data.beforeField }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-field-after" type="text/template"> <# /* * Render our input limit section if that setting exists. */ #> <div class="nf-input-limit"></div> <# /* * Render our error section if we have an error. */ #> <div id="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-error-wrap nf-error" role="alert"></div> <# /* * Render any custom HTML after our field. */ #> {{{ data.afterField }}} </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-wrap" type="text/template"> <div id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}-wrap" class="{{{ data.renderWrapClass() }}}" data-field-id="{{{ data.id }}}"> <# /* * This is our main field template. It's called for every field type. * Note that must have ONE top-level, wrapping element. i.e. a div/span/etc that wraps all of the template. */ #> <# /* * Render our label. */ #> {{{ data.renderLabel() }}} <# /* * Render our field element. Uses the template for the field being rendered. */ #> <div class="nf-field-element">{{{ data.renderElement() }}}</div> <# /* * Render our Description Text. */ #> {{{ data.renderDescText() }}} </div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-wrap-no-label" type="text/template"> <div id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}-wrap" class="{{{ data.renderWrapClass() }}}" data-field-id="{{{ data.id }}}"> <div class="nf-field-label"></div> <div class="nf-field-element">{{{ data.renderElement() }}}</div> <div class="nf-error-wrap"></div> </div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-wrap-no-container" type="text/template"> {{{ data.renderElement() }}} <div class="nf-error-wrap"></div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-label" type="text/template"> <div class="nf-field-label"> <# if ( data.type === "listcheckbox" || data.type === "listradio" || data.type === "listimage" || data.type === "date" || data.type === "starrating" ) { #> <span id="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="nf-label-span {{{ data.renderLabelClasses() }}}"> {{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}} {{{ ( 'undefined' != typeof data.required && 1 == data.required ) ? '<span class="ninja-forms-req-symbol">*</span>' : '' }}} {{{ data.maybeRenderHelp() }}} </span> <# } else { #> <label for="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" id="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderLabelClasses() }}}"> {{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}} {{{ ( 'undefined' != typeof data.required && 1 == data.required ) ? '<span class="ninja-forms-req-symbol">*</span>' : '' }}} {{{ data.maybeRenderHelp() }}} </label> <# } #> </div> </script><script id="tmpl-nf-field-error" type="text/template"> <div class="nf-error-msg nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-live="assertive">{{{ data.msg }}}</div> </script><script id="tmpl-nf-form-error" type="text/template"> <div class="nf-error-msg nf-error-{{{ data.id }}}">{{{ data.msg }}}</div> </script><script id="tmpl-nf-field-input-limit" type="text/template"> {{{ data.currentCount() }}} {{{ nfi18n.of }}} {{{ data.input_limit }}} {{{ data.input_limit_msg }}} </script><script id="tmpl-nf-field-null" type="text/template"> </script><script id="tmpl-nf-field-textbox" type="text/template"> <input type="text" value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}} {{{ data.maybeInputLimit() }}} id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="{{ data.custom_name_attribute || 'nf-field-' + data.id + '-' + data.type }}" {{{ data.maybeDisableAutocomplete() }}} aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}} nf-description-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}} > </script> <script id='tmpl-nf-field-input' type='text/template'> <input id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}} nf-description-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" type="text" value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}" {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}} aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}} > </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-lastname" type="text/template"> <input type="text" value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="{{ data.custom_name_attribute || 'nf-field-' + data.id + '-' + data.type }}" {{{ data.maybeDisableAutocomplete() }}} {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}} nf-description-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}} > </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-email" type="text/template"> <input type="email" value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="{{ data.custom_name_attribute || 'nf-field-' + data.id + '-' + data.type }}" {{{data.maybeDisableAutocomplete()}}} {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}} aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}} nf-description-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}} > </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-listselect" type="text/template"> <select id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}} nf-description-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" {{{ data.renderOtherAttributes() }}} aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}} > {{{ data.renderOptions() }}} </select> <div for="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}"></div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-listselect-option" type="text/template"> <# if ( ! data.visible ) { return ''; } #> <option value="{{{ data.value }}}" {{{ ( 1 == data.selected ) ? 'selected="selected"' : '' }}} >{{{ data.label }}}</option> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-textarea" type="text/template"> <textarea id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" aria-invalid="false" aria-describedby="nf-error-{{{ data.id }}} nf-description-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisabled() }}} {{{ data.maybeDisableAutocomplete() }}} {{{ data.maybeInputLimit() }}} aria-labelledby="nf-label-field-{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ data.maybeRequired() }}} >{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}</textarea> </script> <!-- Rich Text Editor Templates --> <script id="tmpl-nf-rte-media-button" type="text/template"> <span class="dashicons dashicons-admin-media"></span> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-rte-link-button" type="text/template"> <span class="dashicons dashicons-admin-links"></span> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-rte-unlink-button" type="text/template"> <span class="dashicons dashicons-editor-unlink"></span> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-rte-link-dropdown" type="text/template"> <div class="summernote-link"> URL <input type="url" class="widefat code link-url"> <br /> Text <input type="url" class="widefat code link-text"> <br /> <label> <input type="checkbox" class="link-new-window"> {{{ nfi18n.fieldsTextareaOpenNewWindow }}} </label> <input type="button" class="cancel-link extra" value="Cancel"> <input type="button" class="insert-link extra" value="Insert"> </div> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-hidden" type="text/template"> <input type="hidden" id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" type="text" value="{{{ _.escape( data.value ) }}}" {{{ data.renderPlaceholder() }}}> </script> <script id="tmpl-nf-field-recaptcha" type="text/template"> <input id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element" type="hidden" value="{{{ data.value }}}" /> <div class="g-recaptcha" data-callback="nf_recaptcha_response_{{{ data.id }}}" data-theme="{{{ data.theme }}}" data-sitekey="{{{ data.site_key }}}" data-fieldid="{{{ data.id }}}" {{{ ( "invisible" == data.size ) ? 'data-size="invisible"' : '' }}}></div> </script><script id="tmpl-nf-field-submit" type="text/template"> <# let myType = data.type if('save'== data.type){ myType = 'button' } #> <input id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.renderClasses() }}} nf-element " type="{{{myType}}}" value="{{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}}" {{{ ( data.disabled ) ? 'aria-disabled="true" disabled="true"' : '' }}}> </script><script id='tmpl-nf-field-button' type='text/template'> <button id="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" name="nf-field-{{{ data.id }}}" class="{{{ data.classes }}} nf-element"> {{{ ( data.maybeFilterHTML() === 'true' ) ? _.escape( data.label ) : data.label }}} </button> </script> <script src="https://languages.oup.com/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen_1/js/easydropdown.js"></script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function() { jQuery(window).resize(function() { setTimeout( function(){ jQuery('.mejs-container').height(jQuery('.mejs-mediaelement iframe').height()); }, 2000); }); jQuery(this).delay(5000).queue(function() { jQuery('.mejs-container').height(jQuery('.mejs-mediaelement iframe').height()); }); }); (function($) { $(document).ready(function() { $('.nf-form-cont .nf-form-title h3').each(function() { var str = $(this).text(); if (str.indexOf('-Original') > -1) { console.log('yes'); $(this).text(str.replace('-Original', '')); } console.log('no'); }) }); })(jQuery); </script> </body> </html>