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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div 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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_panlabas_na_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_panlabas_na_link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mga panlabas na link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_panlabas_na_link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Talaan ng mga Nilalaman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dinastiyang Song</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 89 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 (na) wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dinastie" title="Song-dinastie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Song-dinastie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Song" title="Dinastía Song – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Dinastía Song" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9" title="سلالة سونغ الحاكمة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلالة سونغ الحاكمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Song" title="Dinastía Song – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dinastía Song" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Sun imperiyası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sun imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="سون ایمپیراتورلوغو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سون ایمپیراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Сун империяһы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сун империяһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiya_Song" title="Dinastiya Song – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Dinastiya Song" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Сун – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сун" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Сун – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сун" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Song" title="Dinasti Song – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Dinasti Song" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="སུང་རྒྱལ་རབས། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུང་རྒྱལ་རབས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierniezh_Song" title="Tierniezh Song – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tierniezh Song" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Сун улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сун улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Song" title="Dinastia Song – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dinastia Song" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3ng-di%C3%A8u" title="Sóng-dièu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sóng-dièu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی سۆنگ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی سۆنگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_Sung" title="Říše Sung – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Říše Sung" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85)" title="Сун (патшалăх) – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сун (патшалăх)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dynastiet" title="Song-dynastiet – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Song-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-Dynastie" title="Song-Dynastie – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Song-Dynastie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Δυναστεία Σονγκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυναστεία Σονγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Song dynasty" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastio_Song" title="Dinastio Song – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dinastio Song" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Song" title="Dinastía Song – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dinastía Song" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songi_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Songi dünastia – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Songi dünastia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dinastia" title="Song dinastia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Song dinastia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="دودمان سونگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دودمان سونگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dynastia" title="Song-dynastia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Song-dynastia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastie_Song" title="Dynastie Song – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dynastie Song" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B" title="宋 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="宋" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinast%C3%ADa_Song" title="Dinastía Song – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dinastía Song" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sung-chh%C3%A8u" title="Sung-chhèu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sung-chhèu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="שושלת סונג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שושלת סונג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="सोंग राजवंश – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सोंग राजवंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastija_Sung" title="Dinastija Sung – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dinastija Sung" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szung-dinasztia" title="Szung-dinasztia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szung-dinasztia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Song" title="Dinasti Song – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dinasti Song" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastio_Song" title="Dinastio Song – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Dinastio Song" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songveldi%C3%B0" title="Songveldið – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Songveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Song" title="Dinastia Song – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dinastia Song" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B_(%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D)" title="宋 (王朝) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="宋 (王朝)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სუნის დინასტია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუნის დინასტია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="រាជវង្សសុង – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រាជវង្សសុង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%A1%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="송나라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="송나라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanedana_Song" title="Xanedana Song – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xanedana Song" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_Song" title="Familia Song – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Familia Song" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87" title="ລາຊະວົງຊົ້ງ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລາຊະວົງຊົ້ງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song%C5%B3_dinastija" title="Songų dinastija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Songų dinastija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunu_dinastija" title="Sunu dinastija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sunu dinastija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3_(%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Сунг (династија) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сунг (династија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="സോങ് രാജവംശം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സോങ് രാജവംശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Сүн улс – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сүн улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="सोंग राजवंश – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सोंग राजवंश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinasti_Song" title="Dinasti Song – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dinasti Song" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="सोङ्ग राजवंश – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सोङ्ग राजवंश" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dynastie" title="Song-dynastie – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Song-dynastie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dynastiet" title="Song-dynastiet – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Song-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dynastiet" title="Song-dynastiet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Song-dynastiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Song" title="Dinastia Song – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dinastia Song" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="ਸੋਂਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੋਂਗ ਰਾਜਵੰਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynastia_Song" title="Dynastia Song – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dynastia Song" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="سونگ راجٹبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سونگ راجٹبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Sung" title="Dinastia Sung – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dinastia Sung" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Song" title="Dinastia Song – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dinastia Song" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Империя Сун – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Империя Сун" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastija_Sung" title="Dinastija Sung – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dinastija Sung" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Song dynasty" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sung_(dynastia)" title="Sung (dynastia) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sung (dynastia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia_Song" title="Dinastia Song – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dinastia Song" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Династија Сунг – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Династија Сунг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songdynastin" title="Songdynastin – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Songdynastin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasaba_ya_Song" title="Nasaba ya Song – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nasaba ya Song" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="சொங் அரசமரபு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சொங் அரசமரபு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87" title="ราชวงศ์ซ่ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชวงศ์ซ่ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Song Hanedanı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Song Hanedanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%DA%AD_%D8%B3%DB%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="سۇڭ سۇلالىسى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇڭ سۇلالىسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Династія Сун – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Династія Сун" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%81" title="سونگ شاہی سلسلہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سونگ شاہی سلسلہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_imperiyasi" title="Sun imperiyasi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sun imperiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_T%E1%BB%91ng" title="Nhà Tống – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà Tống" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastiya_Song" title="Dinastiya Song – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dinastiya Song" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="宋朝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungciuz" title="Sungciuz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sungciuz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-dynastie" title="Song-dynastie – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Song-dynastie" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="宋朝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%AE%8B" title="趙宋 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="趙宋" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2ng" title="Sòng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sòng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E5%AE%8B" title="趙宋 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="趙宋" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7462#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Song" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2051707">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Song</div><div class="ib-country-names"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2142097">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span lang="zh" title="Tsino language text">宋</span></span> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of"><img alt="Location of" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg/250px-China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg/375px-China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg/500px-China_-_Song_Dynasty-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="825" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kabisera</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaifeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaifeng (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bianjing</a> <small>(960–1127)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Jiangning</a> <small>(1129–1138)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Lin'an</a> <small>(1138–1276)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pamahalaan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Monarkiya" title="Monarkiya">Monarkiya</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross domestic product">KDP</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Pagtataya sa</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Bawat kapita</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/20px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/40px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 26.5 taels<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salapi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiaozi_(pananalapi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiaozi (pananalapi) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jiaozi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guanzi_(pananalapi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guanzi (pananalapi) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Guanzi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huizi_(pananalapi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huizi (pananalapi) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Huizi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salaping_Tsino_(yunit_ng_pananalapi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salaping Tsino (yunit ng pananalapi) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Salaping Tsino</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baryang_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baryang Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">Baryang Tsino</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_tansong_barya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga tansong barya (hindi pa naisusulat)">mga tansong barya</a>, atbp.</td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#b0c4de">Dinastiyang Song</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Song_dynasty_(Chinese_characters).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Song_dynasty_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/125px-Song_dynasty_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Song_dynasty_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/188px-Song_dynasty_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Song_dynasty_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/250px-Song_dynasty_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="292" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">"Dinastiyang Song" sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Tsinong_karakter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Tsinong karakter (hindi pa naisusulat)">mga Tsinong karakter</a></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese language">Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zh-Hani" style="font-size:1rem;" title="Tsino language text">宋朝</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Mga transkripsyon</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Chinese">Pamantayang Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Sòng cháo</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spelling_in_Gwoyeu_Romatzyh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spelling in Gwoyeu Romatzyh (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Sonq chaur</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wade%E2%80%93Giles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wade–Giles (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon">Sung<sup>4</sup> ch'ao<sup>2</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="zh-Latn" title="Tsino-language romanisasyon"><span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IPA_for_Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:IPA for Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">[sʊ̂ŋ t͡ʂʰɑ̌ʊ̯]</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantonese">Yue: Kantones</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Romanisasyong Yale</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Sung chìuh</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon">Sung<sup>3</sup> ciu<sup>4</sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="yue-Latn" title="Yue Chinese-language romanisasyon"><span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulong:IPA/Cantonese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulong:IPA/Cantonese (hindi pa naisusulat)">[sōŋ tsʰȉːu]</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southern_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Southern Min (hindi pa naisusulat)">Southern Min</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwanese_Romanization_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwanese Romanization System (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tâi-lô</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="nan-Latn" title="Taiwanese Hokkien-language romanisasyon">Sòng tiâu</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Tsino</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitnang_Tsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitnang Tsino (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gitnang Tsino</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-style:normal" lang="ltc-Latn" title="Late Middle Chinese-language romanisasyon">/suoŋ<sup>H</sup> ʈˠiᴇu/</span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697" /></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:19em;text-align:centre;margin-left:1em; margin-bottom:1em; border: 1px solid #777; color:#000;background: #FFF; font-size:90%; float:right; clear:right; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="padding:0 5px; background:#FFF; border-bottom: 1px solid #777; color:#000;font-size: 110%;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:History_of_China.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kasaysayan ng Tsina"><img alt="Kasaysayan ng Tsina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/History_of_China.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="85" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="84" /></a><figcaption>Kasaysayan ng Tsina</figcaption></figure> <b><a href="/wiki/Mga_dinastiya_sa_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Mga dinastiya sa Tsina">Kasaysayan ng Tsina</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" align="center" style="color:#888; text-align:center;font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><small>SINAUNA</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Neolithic_cultures_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Neolithic cultures of China (hindi pa naisusulat)">Neolitikong Tsina</a></b> <font style="color:#888">c. 8500 - c. 2070 BC</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Xia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastiyang Xia">Dinastiyang Xia</a></b> <font style="color:#888">c. 2070 – c. 1600 BC</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Shang" title="Dinastiyang Shang">Dinastiyang Shang</a></b> <font style="color:#888">1600–1046 BC</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Zhou" title="Dinastiyang Zhou">Dinastiyang Zhou</a></b> <font style="color:#888">c. 1046 – 256 BC</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanluraning_Dinastiyang_Zhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanluraning Dinastiyang Zhou (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanluraning Zhou</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">  <b><a href="/wiki/Silanganing_Dinastiyang_Zhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Silanganing Dinastiyang Zhou">Silanganing Zhou</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">    <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panahon_ng_Tagsibol_at_Taglagas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panahon ng Tagsibol at Taglagas (hindi pa naisusulat)">Panahon ng Tagsibol at Taglagas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #888; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">    <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panahon_ng_Nagdirigmaang_mga_Estado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panahon ng Nagdirigmaang mga Estado (hindi pa naisusulat)">Panahon ng Nagdirigmaang mga Estado</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" align="center" style="color:#888;font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><small>IMPERYAL</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Qin" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastiyang Qin">Dinastiyang Qin</a></b> <font style="color:#888">221 BC–206 BC</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Han" title="Dinastiyang Han">Dinastiyang Han</a></b> <font style="color:#888">206 BC–220 AD</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Kanluraning_Han" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanluraning Han">Kanluraning Han</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Xin" title="Dinastiyang Xin">Dinastiyang Xin</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/Silanganing_Dinastiyang_Han" class="mw-redirect" title="Silanganing Dinastiyang Han">Silanganing Han</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Tatlong_Kaharian" title="Tatlong Kaharian">Tatlong Kaharian</a></b> <font style="color:#888">220–280 </font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Wei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cao Wei (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wei</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shu_Han&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shu Han (hindi pa naisusulat)">Shu</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Wu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Wu (hindi pa naisusulat)">Wu</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jin_Dynasty_(265%E2%80%93420)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jin Dynasty (265–420) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dinastiyang Jin</a></b> <font style="color:#888">265–420 </font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Jin_Dynasty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Jin Dynasty (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanluraning Jin</a></b> </td> <td colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="font-size: 90%; border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5; border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labing-anim_na_Kaharian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labing-anim na Kaharian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Labing-anim na Kaharian</a></b> <font style="color:#888">304–439 </font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="text-align:top;font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Jin_Dynasty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Jin Dynasty (hindi pa naisusulat)">Silanganing Jin</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katimugan_at_Hilagaing_mga_Dinastiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katimugan at Hilagaing mga Dinastiya (hindi pa naisusulat)">Katimugan at Hilagaing mga Dinastiya</a></b> <font style="color:#888">420–589 </font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Sui" title="Dinastiyang Sui">Dinastiyang Sui</a></b> <font style="color:#888">581–618 </font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Tang" title="Dinastiyang Tang">Dinastiyang Tang</a></b> <font style="color:#888">618–907</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <font style="color:#888">( </font> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wu_Zetian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wu Zetian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ikalawang Zhou</a></b> <font style="color:#888">690–705 )</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panahon_ng_Limang_Dinastiya_at_Sampung_Kaharian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panahon ng Limang Dinastiya at Sampung Kaharian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Limang Dinastiya at Sampung Kaharian</a></b><br /><font style="color:#888">907–960</font> </td> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Liao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastiyang Liao (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dinastiyang Liao</a></b><br /><font style="color:#888">907–1125</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dinastiyang Song</a></b><br /><font style="color:#888">960–1279</font> </td> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilagaing_Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilagaing Song (hindi pa naisusulat)">Hilagaing Song</a></b> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanluraning_Xia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanluraning Xia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kanluraning Xia</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katimugang_Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katimugang Song (hindi pa naisusulat)">Katimugang Song</a></b> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jin_Dynasty,_1115%E2%80%931234&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jin Dynasty, 1115–1234 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jin</a></b> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Yuan" title="Dinastiyang Yuan">Dinastiyang Yuan</a></b> <font style="color:#888">1271–1368</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Ming" title="Dinastiyang Ming">Dinastiyang Ming</a></b> <font style="color:#888">1368–1644</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #888;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Qing" title="Dinastiyang Qing">Dinastiyang Qing</a></b> <font style="color:#888">1644–1912</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" align="center" style="color:#888; font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff2e2"><b><small>MAKABAGO</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff2e2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Republika_ng_Tsina_(1912%E2%80%931949)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng Republika ng Tsina (1912–1949) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Republika ng Tsina</a></b> <font style="color:#888">1912–1949</font> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 90%;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5; border-bottom: 1px solid #777;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff2e2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Republikang_Bayan_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Republikang Bayan<br />ng Tsina</a></b> <font style="color:#888">1949–kasalukuyan</font><br /> </td> <td colspan="3" style="font-size: 90%;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fff2e2;border-left: 1px solid #dbcebe;border-bottom: 1px solid #777;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Republika_ng_Tsina" class="mw-redirect" title="Republika ng Tsina">Republika ng Tsina</a></b> <br /><font style="color:#888">(<a href="/wiki/Kasaysayan_ng_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kasaysayan ng Taiwan">Taiwan</a>) <font style="color:#888">1949–kasalukuyan</font><br /> </font></p><font style="color:#888"> </font></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="padding:0 0 0 0; background:#EEE; border-top: 1px solid #888; border-bottom: 1px solid #888; color:#000;font-size: 100%;"> <div class="NavFrame" style="border-style: none; padding: 0px; text-align: center; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px;"><div class="NavHead" style="border-style: none; padding: 0px; background:#EEE; text-align: center;"><b>Kaugnay na mga artikulo</b> </div> <div class="NavContent" style="border-style: none; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background-color:transparent; font-size: 90%; text-align: left; display:none; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Dynasties_in_Chinese_History" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynasties in Chinese History">Mga dinastiya sa Kasaysayan ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayang_pang-ekonomiko_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayang pang-ekonomiko ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayang pang-ekonomiko ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historiograpiya_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historiograpiya ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Historiograpiya ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_Tsinong_Sining&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng Tsinong Sining (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan ng Tsinong Sining</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_edukasyon_sa_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng edukasyon sa Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan ng edukasyon sa Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_agham_at_teknolohiya_sa_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng agham at teknolohiya sa Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayan ng agham at teknolohiya sa Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayang_makabatas_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayang makabatas ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayang makabatas ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayang_lingguwistika_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayang lingguwistika ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayang lingguwistika ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayang_pangmilitar_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayang pangmilitar ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayang pangmilitar ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayang_pandagat_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayang pandagat ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kasaysayang pandagat ng Tsina</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_panahon_sa_kasaysayan_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga panahon sa kasaysayan ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga panahon sa kasaysayan ng Tsina</a> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #FFF" align="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843287">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><span>This box: </span><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Kasaysayan_ng_Tsina" title="Padron:Kasaysayan ng Tsina"><span title="Tingnan ang padron">tingnan</span></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/wiki/Usapang_padron:Kasaysayan_ng_Tsina" title="Usapang padron:Kasaysayan ng Tsina"><span title="Pag-usapan ang padron">usapan</span></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Kasaysayan_ng_Tsina&action=edit"><span title="Baguhin ang padron">baguhin</span></a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>dinastiyang</b> <b>Song</b> (<span class="IPA" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IPA_for_Mandarin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:IPA for Mandarin (hindi pa naisusulat)">[sʊ̂ŋ]</a></span>;<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Tsino" title="Wikang Tsino">Tsino</a>: <span lang="zh">宋朝</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Sòng cháo</span></i>; 960–1279) ay isang <a href="/wiki/Mga_dinastiya_sa_kasaysayan_ng_Tsina" title="Mga dinastiya sa kasaysayan ng Tsina">imperyal na dinastiyang Tsino</a> na nagsimula noong 960 at tumagal hanggang 1279. Ang dinastiya ay itinatag ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emperador_Taizu_ng_Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emperador Taizu ng Song (hindi pa naisusulat)">Emperor Taizu ng Song</a> kasunod ng kaniyang pag-agaw sa trono ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huling_Zhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huling Zhou (hindi pa naisusulat)">Huling Zhou</a>, na nagtatapos sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panahon_ng_Limang_Dinastiya_at_Sampung_Kaharian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panahon ng Limang Dinastiya at Sampung Kaharian (hindi pa naisusulat)">Panahon ng Limang Dinastiya at Sampung Kaharian</a>. Ang Song ay madalas katunggali ang mga kapanahunang dinastiyang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Liao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastiyang Liao (hindi pa naisusulat)">Liao</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanlurang_Xia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanlurang Xia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Western Xia</a>, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Jin_(1115%E2%80%931234)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastiyang Jin (1115–1234) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jin</a>. Sa naglaon ay nasakop ito ng <a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Yuan" title="Dinastiyang Yuan">dinastiyang Yuan</a> na pinamunuan ng mga <a href="/wiki/Mga_Mongol" title="Mga Mongol">Mongol</a>. </p><p>Ang pamahalaang Song ay ang una sa kasaysayan ng mundo na naglabas ng mga <a href="/wiki/Salaping_papel" title="Salaping papel">salaping papel</a> o tunay na perang papel sa buong bansa at ang unang gobyerno ng Tsina na nagtatag ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasaysayan_ng_hukbong-dagat_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasaysayan ng hukbong-dagat ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">isang permanenteng nakatayong hukbong-dagat</a>. Sa dinastiyang din ito ang unang nakita ang paggamit ng <a href="/wiki/Pulbura" title="Pulbura">pulbura</a>, pati na rin ang unang pagtanto sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunay_na_hilaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunay na hilaga (hindi pa naisusulat)">tunay na hilaga</a> gamit ang isang <a href="/wiki/Aguhon_(panturo)" title="Aguhon (panturo)">aguhon</a>. </p><p>Ang dinsatiyang Song ay nahahati sa dalawang magkakaibang panahon: Hilagang Song at Timog Song. Sa panahon ng <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Hilagang_Song">Hilagang Song</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Tsino" title="Wikang Tsino">Tsino</a>: <span lang="zh">北宋</span>; 960–1127), ang kabesera ng Song ay nasa hilagang lungsod ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaifeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaifeng (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bianjing</a> (ngayon ay <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaifeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaifeng (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kaifeng</a>) at kontrolado ng dinastiya ang karamihan sa ngayong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silangang_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silangang Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Silangang Tsina</a>. Ang <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Timog_Song">Timog Song</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Tsino" title="Wikang Tsino">Tsino</a>: <span lang="zh">南宋</span>; 1127–1279) ay tumutukoy sa panahon matapos mawala sa kontrol ng Song ang hilagang kalahati nito sa dinastiyang Jin na pinangunahan ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Jurchen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Jurchen (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jurchen</a> sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digmaang_Jin%E2%80%93Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digmaang Jin–Song (hindi pa naisusulat)">Digmaang Jin–Song</a>. Sa panahong ito, ang gobyerno ng Song ay umatras timog ng <a href="/wiki/Ilog_Yangtze" title="Ilog Yangtze">Yangtze</a> at itinatag ang kabesera nito sa Lin'an (<a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a> ngayon). Bagaman ang dinastiyang Song ay nawalan ng kontrol sa tradisyonal na "lugar ng kapanganakan ng sibilisasyong Tsino" sa tabi ng <a href="/wiki/Ilog_Dilaw" title="Ilog Dilaw">Ilog Dilaw</a>, ang ekonomiya ng Song ay nanatiling malakas, dahil ang imperyo ng Timog Song ay mayroong isang malaking populasyon at produktibong lupain sa agrikultura. Ang dinastiyang Timog Song ay lalong nagpalakas sa hukbong pandagat nito upang ipagtanggol ang mga katubigan at hangganan nito at upang magsagawa ng mga misyon sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinaunang_kasaysayang_pandagat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinaunang kasaysayang pandagat (hindi pa naisusulat)">dagat</a> sa ibang bansa. Upang maitaboy ang Jin, at kalaunan ang mga Mongol, ang Song ay bumuo ng bagong rebolusyonaryong teknolohiya ng militar na pinalakas ng paggamit ng pulbura. </p><p>Noong 1234, ang dinastiyang Jin ay sinakop ng mga Mongol, na kinontrol ang hilagang Tsina, humantong sa hindi kaaya-ayang ugnayan sa Timog Song. Si <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%B6ngke_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Möngke Khan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Möngke Khan</a>, ang ika-apat na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khagan (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dakilang Khan</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Monggol" title="Imperyong Monggol">Imperyong Mongol</a>, ay namatay noong 1259 habang kinubkob ang kastilyo ng bundok <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diaoyucheng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diaoyucheng (hindi pa naisusulat)">Diaoyucheng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" class="mw-redirect" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a>. Ang kainyang nakababatang kapatid na si <a href="/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan">Kublai Khan</a> ay ipinahayag bilang bagong Dakilang Khan, kahit na ang kaniyang pag-angkin sa puwesto ay bahagya lamang kinikilala ng mga Mongol sa kanluran. Noong 1271, ipinahayag ni Kublai Khan na siya ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emperador_ng_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emperador ng Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Emperador ng Tsina</a> at itinatag ang dinastiyang Yuan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossabi1988_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossabi1988-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matapos ang dalwang dekada ng tagpi-tagping digmaan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagsakop_ng_mga_Mongol_sa_dinastiyang_Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagsakop ng mga Mongol sa dinastiyang Song (hindi pa naisusulat)">sinakop</a> ni Kublai Khan ang dinastiyang Song noong 1279, matapos nagdusa ang South Song sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Labanan_ng_Yamen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labanan ng Yamen (hindi pa naisusulat)">Labanan ng Yamen</a>. Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pananakop_ng_mga_Mongol_sa_Tsina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pananakop ng mga Mongol sa Tsina (hindi pa naisusulat)">pagsalakay ng mga Mongol</a>, sa kalaunan, ay humantong sa muling pag-iisa ng mga Tsino sa ilalim ng dinastiyang Yuan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossabi198876_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossabi198876-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang populasyon ng Tsina ay dumoble sa laki noong ika-9, ika-10, at ika-11 siglo. Ang paglaking ito ay naging maaari sa pamamagitan ng pinalawak na <a href="/wiki/Palay" title="Palay">paglilinang ng palay</a> sa gitna at katimugang Song, ang paggamit ng maagang hinog na bigas mula sa timog-silangan at timog Asya, at ang paggawa ng laganap na mga labis na pagkain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang senso ng Hilagang Song ay nakapagtala ng 20 milyong sambahayan, doble ng mga dinastiyang <a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Han" title="Dinastiyang Han">Han</a> at <a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Tang" title="Dinastiyang Tang">Tang</a>. Tinatayang ang Hilagang Song ay may populasyon na 90 milyong katao,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at 200 milyon sa panahon ng <a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Ming" title="Dinastiyang Ming">dinastiyang Ming</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeeckPannellSmithHuang2007103–104_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeeckPannellSmithHuang2007103–104-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ang dramatikong pagtaas ng populasyon na ito ang nagsulong ng isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomiya_ng_dinastiyang_Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomiya ng dinastiyang Song (hindi pa naisusulat)">rebolusyon sa ekonomiya sa premodernong Tsina</a>. Ang pagpapalawak ng populasyon, paglaki ng mga lungsod, at ang paglitaw ng isang pambansang ekonomiya ay humantong sa unti-unting pag-atras ng pamahalaang sentral mula sa direktang paglahok sa mga gawaing pang-ekonomiya. Ang mas mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iskolar-opisyal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iskolar-opisyal (hindi pa naisusulat)">mababang edukado</a> nagtamo ng isang malaking tungkulin sa pangangasiwa at gawaing lokal. Ang mga itinalagang opisyal sa mga sentro ng bayan at panlalawigan ay umasa sa mga iskolaring dalubhasa para sa kanilang mga serbisyo, pagtataguyod, at lokal na pangangasiwa. </p><p>Ang buhay panlipunan sa panahon ng Song ay buhay na buhay. Ang mga mamamayan ay nagtipon upang tingnan at ipagkalakalan ang mahahalagang likhang sining, ang populasyon ay nagsalamuha sa mga pampublikong pagdiriwang at mga pribadong club, at ang mga lungsod ay mayroong buhay na buhay na mga baryo. Ang paglaganap ng panitikan at kaalaman ang napahusay ng mabilis na paglawak ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paglilimbag_sa_pamamagitan_ng_bloke_ng_kahoy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paglilimbag sa pamamagitan ng bloke ng kahoy (hindi pa naisusulat)">paglilimbag sa pamamagitan ng bloke ng kahoy</a> at ang pag-imbento ng ika-11 siglong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paglilimbag_sa_pamamagitan_ng_uring_nalilipat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paglilimbag sa pamamagitan ng uring nalilipat (hindi pa naisusulat)">paglilimbag sa pamamagitan ng uring nalilipat</a> paglilimbag. Ang teknolohiya, agham, pilosopiya, matematika, at inhinyeriya ay umunlad sa panahong Song. Ang mga pilosopo tulad nina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheng_Yi_(pilosopo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheng Yi (pilosopo) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cheng Yi</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ts%CA%BBang-chou-ping-sou,&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsʻang-chou-ping-sou, (hindi pa naisusulat)">Zhu Xi</a> ay muling nagbigay ng sigla sa <a href="/wiki/Confucianismo" title="Confucianismo">Confucianismo</a> sa pamamagitan ng bagong komentaryo, na nagpasok ng mga kaisipang <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a>, at binigyang diin ang isang bagong pagsasama ng mga klasikong teksto na naglabas ng pangunahing doktrina ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neoconfucianismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neoconfucianismo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Neoconfucianismo</a>. Bagaman ang institusyon ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyal_na_pagsusulit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyal na pagsusulit (hindi pa naisusulat)">pagsusulit para sa serbisyo sibil</a> ay umiiral na mula pa noong <a href="/wiki/Dinastiyang_Sui" title="Dinastiyang Sui">dinastiyang Sui</a>, naging higit na tanyag ito sa panahon ng Song. Ang mga opisyal na nagkamit ng kapangyarihan sa pamamagitan ng pagtagumpay sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperyal_na_pagsusulit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperyal na pagsusulit (hindi pa naisusulat)">pagsusuri ng imperyal</a> ay naging nangungunang salik sa paglipat mula sa mga naghaharing-uri mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiedushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiedushi (hindi pa naisusulat)">militar-aristokratikrasya</a> patungo sa mga naghaharing-uri mula sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iskolar-opsiyal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iskolar-opsiyal (hindi pa naisusulat)">iskolar-burokrata</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_tala">Mga tala</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Song&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga tala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Song&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Mga tala"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Song&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Song&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBroadberry" class="citation web cs1">Broadberry, Stephen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210109144034/https://eh.net/eha/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Broadberry.pdf">"China, Europe and the Great Divergence: A study in historical national accounting, 980-1850"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Economic History Association. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eh.net/eha/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Broadberry.pdf">orihinal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> noong 9 Enero 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China%2C+Europe+and+the+Great+Divergence%3A+A+study+in+historical+national+accounting%2C+980-1850&rft.pub=Economic+History+Association&rft.aulast=Broadberry&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feh.net%2Feha%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2014%2F05%2FBroadberry.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ADinastiyang+Song" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERossabi1988-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossabi1988_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRossabi1988">Rossabi 1988</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFRossabi1988 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERossabi198876-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossabi198876_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRossabi1988">Rossabi 1988</a>, p. 76.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFRossabi1988 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEbreyWalthallPalais2006156_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEbreyWalthallPalais2006">Ebrey, Walthall & Palais 2006</a>, p. 156.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFEbreyWalthallPalais2006 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731" /><cite id="CITEREFDurand1960" class="citation journal cs1">Durand, John (1960). "The Population Statistics of China, A.D. 2-1953". <i>Population Studies</i>. <b>13</b> (3): 209–256. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2172247">10.2307/2172247</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=JSTOR_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JSTOR (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2172247">2172247</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Population+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Population+Statistics+of+China%2C+A.D.+2-1953&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=209-256&rft.date=1960&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2172247&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2172247%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Durand&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ADinastiyang+Song" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVeeckPannellSmithHuang2007103–104-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVeeckPannellSmithHuang2007103–104_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVeeckPannellSmithHuang2007">Veeck et al. 2007</a>, pp. 103–104.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harv error: no target: CITEREFVeeckPannellSmithHuang2007 (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Kategorya:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_panlabas_na_link">Mga panlabas na link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Song&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga panlabas na link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastiyang_Song&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mga panlabas na link"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinaheritagequarterly.org/features.php?searchterm=006_elm.inc&issue=006">Song Dynasty sa China Heritage Quarterly</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225224253/http://www.chinaheritagequarterly.org/features.php?searchterm=006_elm.inc&issue=006">Naka-arkibo</a> 2021-02-25 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120903075459/http://www.bcps.org/offices/lis/models/chinahist/song.html">Song Dynasty sa bcps.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.art-and-archaeology.com/timelines/china/song.html">Mga likhang sining ni Liao at Liao</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artsmia.org/art-of-asia/history/dynasty-sung.cfm">Song dynasty art na may komentaryo sa video</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080907063837/http://www.artsmia.org/art-of-asia/history/dynasty-sung.cfm">Naka-arkibo</a> 2008-09-07 sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wdl.org/en/item/11383/">Ang Bagong Compiled Pangkalahatang Geographic Survey</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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