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Samario - Wikipedia

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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ruolo_biologico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ruolo_biologico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ruolo biologico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ruolo_biologico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disponibilità" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disponibilità"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Disponibilità</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disponibilità-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Composti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Composti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Composti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isotopi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotopi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Isotopi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotopi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Precauzioni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Precauzioni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Precauzioni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Precauzioni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Samario</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 132 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-132" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">132 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%88%9B%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ሳማሪየም - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳማሪየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समेरियम - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="समेरियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Самарый - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самарый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Самар - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समेरियम - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="समेरियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="সামেরিয়াম - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সামেরিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariom" title="Samariom - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Samariom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Samarij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Samaryo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="ساماریۆم - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساماریۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariwm" title="Samariwm - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Samariwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Σαμάριο - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμάριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario_(elemento)" title="Samario (elemento) - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samario (elemento)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaarium" title="Samaarium - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Samaarium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ساماریم - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ساماریم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaarium" title="Samaarium - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Samaarium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samairiam" title="Samairiam - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Samairiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સમેરિયમ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સમેરિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaarium" title="Samaarium - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Samaarium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="סמריום - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סמריום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समेरियम - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समेरियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samarij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samary%C3%B2m" title="Samaryòm - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Samaryòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szam%C3%A1rium" title="Szamárium - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szamárium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Սամարիում - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամարիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="サマリウム - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サマリウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrsamari" title="jinmrsamari - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrsamari" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სამარიუმი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამარიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samar%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Samarɩyɔm - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Samarɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸಮಾರಿಯಮ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಮಾರಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%A8" title="사마륨 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사마륨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariom" title="Samariom - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Samariom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samario" title="Samario - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Samario" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaris" title="Samaris - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samaris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C4%81rijs" title="Samārijs - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Samārijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самариум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സമേറിയം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സമേറിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Самари - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Самари" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ် - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarii" title="Samarii - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Samarii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samar" title="Samar - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85" title="ساماریم - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ساماریم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ساماريوم - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ساماريوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%A1rio" title="Samário - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Samário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryu" title="Samaryu - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Samaryu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - arumeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="समारियम - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="समारियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Самариум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%A0riu" title="Samàriu - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Samàriu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariu" title="Samariu - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Samariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarijum" title="Samarijum - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Samarijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%A1rium" title="Samárium - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Samárium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samarij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariumi" title="Samariumi - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Samariumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самаријум - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Самаријум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - saterfriesisch" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சமாரியம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சமாரியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="సమేరియం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సమేరియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="ซาแมเรียม - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซาแมเรียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Samaryo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryum" title="Samaryum - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samaryum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Самарий - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Самарий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7" title="چالغا - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="چالغا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Самарій - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самарій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85" title="سمارئیم - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سمارئیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samariy" title="Samariy - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Samariy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarii" title="Samarii - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Samarii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samari" title="Samari - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Samari" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Samaryo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%90" title="钐 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钐" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Самариум - kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Самариум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%90" title="钐 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钐" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%A4" title="釤 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="釤" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Samarium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%A4" title="釤 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="釤" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmSambi" title="UmSambi - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmSambi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1819#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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title="Livermorio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;">&#160;</span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #fcfecc;"><a href="/wiki/Tennesso" title="Tennesso"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;">&#160;</span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #e8ffff;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;">&#160;</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ff9999;"><a href="/wiki/Ununennio" title="Ununennio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;">&#160;</span></a> </td> <td style="padding: 0; width: 9px; height: 12px; border: none; background-color: #ffeedd;"><a href="/wiki/Unbinilio" title="Unbinilio"><span style="float: left; width: 9px; height: 12px; font-size: 9px; line-height: 9px; word-spacing: 3px; cursor: pointer;">&#160;</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Promezio" title="Promezio">promezio</a> ←&#32;samario → <a href="/wiki/Europio" title="Europio">europio</a> </p> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;">Aspetto</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Samarium-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aspetto dell&#39;elemento"><img alt="Aspetto dell&#39;elemento" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/200px-Samarium-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/300px-Samarium-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Samarium-2.jpg/400px-Samarium-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Aspetto dell'elemento</figcaption></figure>bianco argenteo</div> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Linea_spettrale" title="Linea spettrale">Linea spettrale</a></b><br /><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Samarium_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Linea spettrale dell&#39;elemento"><img alt="Linea spettrale dell&#39;elemento" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Samarium_spectrum_visible.png/200px-Samarium_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Samarium_spectrum_visible.png/300px-Samarium_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Samarium_spectrum_visible.png/400px-Samarium_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Linea spettrale dell'elemento</figcaption></figure></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;">Generalità</th></tr><tr><th>Nome, simbolo, numero atomico</th><td>samario, Sm, 62 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Serie_chimica" title="Serie chimica">Serie</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi">lantanidi</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Gruppo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Gruppo della tavola periodica">Gruppo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Periodo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Periodo della tavola periodica">periodo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blocco_della_tavola_periodica" title="Blocco della tavola periodica">blocco</a></th><td>—, <a href="/wiki/Elementi_del_periodo_6" title="Elementi del periodo 6">6</a>, f </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A0" title="Densità">Densità</a></th><td>7&#160;353 kg/m³ </td></tr><tr><th>Configurazione elettronica</th><td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elektronskal_62.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Configurazione elettronica"><img alt="Configurazione elettronica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Elektronskal_62.svg/125px-Elektronskal_62.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Elektronskal_62.svg/188px-Elektronskal_62.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Elektronskal_62.svg/250px-Elektronskal_62.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Configurazione elettronica</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Termine_spettroscopico" title="Termine spettroscopico">Termine spettroscopico</a></th><td><sup>7</sup>F<sub>0</sub> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;">Proprietà atomiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Peso_atomico" class="mw-redirect" title="Peso atomico">Peso atomico</a></th><td>150,36 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Raggio_atomico" title="Raggio atomico">Raggio atomico</a> (calc.)</th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6990180000000000000♠"></span>180&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">pm</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Raggio_covalente" title="Raggio covalente">Raggio covalente</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6990198000000000000♠"></span>198<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>8&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">pm</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Configurazione_elettronica" title="Configurazione elettronica">Configurazione elettronica</a></th><td>[<a href="/wiki/Xeno" title="Xeno">Xe</a>]6s<sup>2</sup>4f<sup>6</sup> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Elettrone" title="Elettrone">e<sup>−</sup></a> per <a href="/wiki/Livello_energetico" title="Livello energetico">livello energetico</a></th><td>2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2 </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Stato_di_ossidazione" title="Stato di ossidazione">Stati di ossidazione</a></th><td>3 (debolmente <a href="/wiki/Base_(chimica)" title="Base (chimica)">basico</a>) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Cristallo" title="Cristallo">Struttura cristallina</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Sistema_trigonale" title="Sistema trigonale">romboedrica</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;">Proprietà fisiche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Stato_della_materia" title="Stato della materia">Stato della materia</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Solido" title="Solido">solido</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Punto_di_fusione" title="Punto di fusione">Punto di fusione</a></th><td>1&#160;345&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (1&#160;072&#160;<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a>) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Punto_di_ebollizione" title="Punto di ebollizione">Punto di ebollizione</a></th><td>2&#160;067&#160;K (1&#160;794&#160;°C) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Volume_molare" title="Volume molare">Volume molare</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6995199800000000000♠"></span>19,98<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro_cubo" title="Metro cubo">m³</a></span>/<a href="/wiki/Mole" title="Mole">mol</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Entalpia_di_vaporizzazione" title="Entalpia di vaporizzazione">Entalpia di vaporizzazione</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005165000000000000♠"></span>165&#160;<a href="/wiki/Joule_per_mole" title="Joule per mole">kJ/mol</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Calore_di_fusione" class="mw-redirect" title="Calore di fusione">Calore di fusione</a></th><td>8,62 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Tensione_di_vapore" class="mw-redirect" title="Tensione di vapore">Tensione di vapore</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002563000000000000♠"></span>563&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pascal_(unit%C3%A0_di_misura)" title="Pascal (unità di misura)">Pa</a></span> a 1&#160;345&#160;K </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Velocit%C3%A0_del_suono" title="Velocità del suono">Velocità del suono</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003213000000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">130</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metro_al_secondo" title="Metro al secondo">m/s</a></span> a 293,15&#160;K </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;">Altre proprietà</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Numero_CAS" title="Numero CAS">Numero CAS</a></th><td><span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a class="external text" href="https://iw.toolforge.org/magnustools/cas.php?language=it&amp;cas=7440-19-9">7440-19-9</a></span></span> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Elettronegativit%C3%A0" title="Elettronegatività">Elettronegatività</a></th><td>1,17 (<a href="/wiki/Scala_di_Pauling" class="mw-redirect" title="Scala di Pauling">scala di Pauling</a>) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Calore_specifico" title="Calore specifico">Calore specifico</a></th><td>200 <a href="/wiki/Calore_specifico" title="Calore specifico">J/(kg·K)</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Conducibilit%C3%A0_elettrica" class="mw-redirect" title="Conducibilità elettrica">Conducibilità elettrica</a></th><td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005956000000000000♠"></span>9,56<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>5</sup></span>/m·<a href="/wiki/Ohm" title="Ohm">Ω</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Conducibilit%C3%A0_termica" title="Conducibilità termica">Conducibilità termica</a></th><td>13,3 <a href="/wiki/Conducibilit%C3%A0_termica#Unità_di_misura" title="Conducibilità termica">W/(m·K)</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Energia_di_ionizzazione" title="Energia di ionizzazione">Energia di prima ionizzazione</a></th><td>544,5 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di seconda ionizzazione</th><td>1&#160;070 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di terza ionizzazione</th><td>2&#160;260 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th>Energia di quarta ionizzazione</th><td>3&#160;990 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;">Isotopi più stabili</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr><th>iso</th><th>NA</th><th>TD</th><th>DM</th><th>DE</th><th>DP</th></tr> <tr><td><sup>144</sup>Sm</td><td>3,07%</td> <td colspan="4">Sm è stabile con 82 <a href="/wiki/Neutrone" title="Neutrone">neutroni</a></td></tr><tr><td><sup>146</sup>Sm</td><td>sintetico</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008103000000000000♠"></span>1,03<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>8</sup></span> anni</td><td><a href="/wiki/Decadimento_alfa" title="Decadimento alfa">α</a></td><td>2,529</td><td><a href="/wiki/Neodimio" title="Neodimio"><sup>142</sup>Nd</a></td></tr><tr><td><sup>147</sup>Sm</td><td>14,99%</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7018334510560000000♠"></span>1,06<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>11</sup>&#160;anni</span></td><td>α</td><td>2,310</td><td><sup>143</sup>Nd</td></tr><tr><td><sup>148</sup>Sm</td><td>11,24%</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7023220903200000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>15</sup>&#160;anni</span></td><td>α</td><td>1,986</td><td><sup>144</sup>Nd</td></tr><tr><td><sup>149</sup>Sm</td><td>13,82%</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7022631152000000000♠"></span>&gt;2<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>15</sup>&#160;anni</span></td><td>α</td><td>1,870</td><td><sup>145</sup>Nd</td></tr><tr><td><sup>150</sup>Sm</td><td>7,38%</td> <td colspan="4">Sm è stabile con 88 neutroni</td></tr><tr><td><sup>152</sup>Sm</td><td>26,75%</td> <td colspan="4">Sm è stabile con 90 neutroni</td></tr><tr><td><sup>153</sup>Sm</td><td></td> <td colspan="4"></td></tr><tr><td><sup>154</sup>Sm</td><td>22,75%</td> <td colspan="4">Sm è stabile con 92 neutroni</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EEEEEE;"><small>iso: <a href="/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo">isotopo</a><br />NA: abbondanza in natura<br />TD: <a href="/wiki/Emivita_(fisica)" title="Emivita (fisica)">tempo di dimezzamento</a><br />DM: modalità di decadimento<br />DE: energia di decadimento in MeV<br />DP: prodotto del decadimento</small></th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <b>samario</b> è l'<a href="/wiki/Elemento_chimico" title="Elemento chimico">elemento chimico</a> di <a href="/wiki/Numero_atomico" title="Numero atomico">numero atomico</a> 62 e il suo <a href="/wiki/Simbolo_chimico" title="Simbolo chimico">simbolo</a> è <b>Sm</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il samario è un metallo dei <a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi">lantanidi</a> dall'aspetto <a href="/wiki/Argento_(colore)" title="Argento (colore)">argenteo</a>, abbastanza stabile all'<a href="/wiki/Aria" title="Aria">aria</a> a temperature inferiori a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002423150000000000♠"></span>150&#160;<a href="/wiki/Grado_Celsius" title="Grado Celsius">°C</a></span>; sopra questo limite si incendia spontaneamente. </p><p>Esiste in tre forme cristalline differenti in funzione della temperatura; le temperature di conversione tra di esse sono 734&#160;°C e 922&#160;°C. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Applicazioni">Applicazioni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Applicazioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Applicazioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tra gli usi del samario rientrano: </p> <ul><li>la produzione di lampade ad arco per la <a href="/wiki/Cinema" title="Cinema">cinematografia</a>, insieme ad altri elementi delle terre rare</li> <li>il drogaggio dei cristalli di CaF<sub>2</sub> per la realizzazione di <a href="/wiki/Laser" title="Laser">laser</a> e <a href="/wiki/Maser" title="Maser">maser</a></li> <li>la realizzazione di assorbitori di neutroni nei <a href="/wiki/Reattore_nucleare_a_fissione" title="Reattore nucleare a fissione">reattori nucleari</a></li> <li>alcune leghe speciali</li> <li>la produzione di <a href="/wiki/Magnete" title="Magnete">magneti</a> permanenti a elevata resistenza alla smagnetizzazione, i magneti samario-<a href="/wiki/Cobalto" title="Cobalto">cobalto</a> SmCo<sub>5</sub></li> <li>produzione di vetri capaci di assorbire la luce <a href="/wiki/Radiazione_infrarossa" title="Radiazione infrarossa">infrarossa</a> mediante l'addizione di ossido di samario</li> <li>la disidratazione e la <a href="/wiki/Deidrogenazione" title="Deidrogenazione">deidrogenazione</a> dell'<a href="/wiki/Etanolo" title="Etanolo">etanolo</a>, reazioni per cui l'ossido di samario è un <a href="/wiki/Catalizzatore" title="Catalizzatore">catalizzatore</a></li> <li>la <a href="/wiki/Medicina_nucleare" title="Medicina nucleare">medicina nucleare</a>: l'isotopo 153 è utilizzato in medicina per la terapia delle <a href="/wiki/Metastasi" title="Metastasi">metastasi</a> ossee. Il samario 153 è sintetizzato a partire da altri isotopi dello stesso elemento esistenti in natura<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, la cui stabilità come per il <sup>152</sup>Sm è stata oggetto di studio fin dagli anni '60<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, unitamente ad alcune affinità con altri elementi<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il samario fu individuato per la prima volta nel 1853 per via <a href="/wiki/Spettroscopia" title="Spettroscopia">spettroscopica</a> dal chimico <a href="/wiki/Svizzera" title="Svizzera">svizzero</a> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Charles_Galissard_de_Marignac" title="Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac">Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac</a>, che ne ipotizzò la presenza nel <a href="/wiki/Didimio" title="Didimio">didimio</a> a partire da alcune righe spettrali. Fu poi il <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">francese</a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_%C3%89mile_Lecoq_de_Boisbaudran" title="Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran">Paul Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran</a> a isolarlo nel 1879 dalla <a href="/wiki/Samarskite-(Y)" title="Samarskite-(Y)">samarskite</a>. Sia quest'ultimo minerale sia l'elemento prendono il nome dall'ingegnere <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">russo</a> <a href="/wiki/Vasilij_Evgrafovi%C4%8D_Samarskij-Bychovec" title="Vasilij Evgrafovič Samarskij-Bychovec">Samarskij</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ruolo_biologico">Ruolo biologico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Ruolo biologico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ruolo biologico"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il samario non riveste alcun ruolo biologico noto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Disponibilità"><span id="Disponibilit.C3.A0"></span>Disponibilità</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Disponibilità" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Disponibilità"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il samario non si trova in natura allo stato nativo; come gli altri elementi delle <i>terre rare</i> è contenuto in diversi minerali, tra cui la <a href="/wiki/Monazite" title="Monazite">monazite</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Gruppo_della_bastn%C3%A4site" title="Gruppo della bastnäsite">bastnasite</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Samarskite-(Y)" title="Samarskite-(Y)">samarskite</a>. La monazite, che ne contiene fino a 2,8%, e la bastnasite sono le principali fonti industriali di questo elemento. </p><p>Solo in tempi relativamente recenti è stato possibile isolare il samario in forma abbastanza pura attraverso tecniche di <a href="/wiki/Scambio_ionico" title="Scambio ionico">scambio ionico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estrazione_(chimica)" title="Estrazione (chimica)">estrazione</a> in solvente e <a href="/wiki/Galvanostegia" title="Galvanostegia">galvanostegia</a>. </p><p>Il samario metallico è spesso preparato per <a href="/wiki/Elettrolisi" title="Elettrolisi">elettrolisi</a> di una miscela di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloruro_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cloruro di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">cloruro di samario</a> e <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_sodio" title="Cloruro di sodio">cloruro di sodio</a> o <a href="/wiki/Cloruro_di_calcio" title="Cloruro di calcio">cloruro di calcio</a> fusi. Può essere preparato anche per <a href="/wiki/Riduzione_(chimica)" title="Riduzione (chimica)">riduzione</a> dei suoi <a href="/wiki/Sale" title="Sale">sali</a> con il <a href="/wiki/Lantanio" title="Lantanio">lantanio</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composti">Composti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Composti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Composti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tra i composti del samario si annoverano: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fluoruro" title="Fluoruro">fluoruri</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluoruro_di_samario_(II)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluoruro di samario (II) (la pagina non esiste)">SmF<sub>2</sub></a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluoruro_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluoruro di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">SmF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloruro" title="Cloruro">cloruri</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloruro_di_samario(II)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cloruro di samario(II) (la pagina non esiste)">SmCl<sub>2</sub></a>; <a href="/wiki/Tricloruro_di_samario" title="Tricloruro di samario">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cloruro_di_samarile&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cloruro di samarile (la pagina non esiste)">SmOCl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromuro" title="Bromuro">bromuri</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromuro_di_samario(II)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromuro di samario(II) (la pagina non esiste)">SmBr<sub>2</sub></a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bromuro_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bromuro di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">SmBr<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ioduri" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioduri">ioduri</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ioduro_di_samario(II)" title="Ioduro di samario(II)">SmI<sub>2</sub></a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioduro_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioduro di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">SmI<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossido" title="Ossido">ossidi</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ossido_di_samario" title="Ossido di samario">Sm<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solfuri" title="Solfuri">solfuri</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solfuro_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Solfuro di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">Sm<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selenio" title="Selenio">selenuri</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selenuro_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Selenuro di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">Sm<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tellurio" title="Tellurio">tellururi</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tellururo_di_samario(III)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tellururo di samario(III) (la pagina non esiste)">Sm<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isotopi">Isotopi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Isotopi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Isotopi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il samario in natura si compone dei 4 <a href="/wiki/Isotopo_stabile" title="Isotopo stabile">isotopi stabili</a> <sup>144</sup>Sm, <sup>150</sup>Sm, <sup>152</sup>Sm, <sup>154</sup>Sm e dei 3 <a href="/wiki/Radionuclide" title="Radionuclide">isotopi radioattivi</a> <sup>147</sup>Sm, <sup>148</sup>Sm, <sup>149</sup>Sm. Di questi <sup>152</sup>Sm è l'isotopo più <a href="/wiki/Abbondanza_isotopica" title="Abbondanza isotopica">abbondante</a> e rappresenta in 26,75% del totale. </p><p>Gli isotopi radioattivi del samario sono 32, i più stabili sono <sup>148</sup>Sm con <a href="/wiki/Emivita_(fisica)" title="Emivita (fisica)">emivita</a> di <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7023220903200000000♠"></span>7<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>15</sup>&#160;anni</span>, <sup>149</sup>Sm con emivita di <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7022631152000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>15</sup>&#160;anni</span> e <sup>147</sup>Sm con emivita di <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7018334510560000000♠"></span>1,06<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>11</sup>&#160;anni</span>. </p><p>Gli altri hanno emivita inferiore a <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7015328199040000000♠"></span>1,04<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>8</sup>&#160;anni</span> e la maggior parte di essi inferiore a 48 secondi. Questo elemento possiede anche 5 <a href="/wiki/Isomeria_nucleare" title="Isomeria nucleare">stati metastabili</a> di cui i più stabili sono <sup>141m</sup>Sm (emivita: 22,6 minuti), <sup>143m1</sup>Sm (66 secondi) e <sup>139m</sup>Sm (10,7 secondi). </p><p>La principale modalità di decadimento degli isotopi più leggeri di <sup>152</sup>Sm è la <a href="/wiki/Cattura_elettronica" title="Cattura elettronica">cattura elettronica</a> con conseguente trasformazione in <a href="/wiki/Isotopi_del_promezio" class="mw-redirect" title="Isotopi del promezio">isotopi di promezio</a>; quelli più pesanti subiscono invece solitamente il <a href="/wiki/Decadimento_beta" title="Decadimento beta">decadimento beta</a> trasformandosi in <a href="/wiki/Isotopi_dell%27europio" class="mw-redirect" title="Isotopi dell&#39;europio">isotopi dell'europio</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Precauzioni">Precauzioni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Precauzioni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Precauzioni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Come per gli altri lantanidi, anche i composti del samario posseggono una tossicità medio-bassa, benché non ancora studiata in dettaglio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) F. F. (Russ) Knapp, Ashutosh Dash, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?isbn=8132226070"><span style="font-style:italic;">Radiopharmaceuticals for Therapy</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Google Books</span>, Springer, 2016, p.&#160;92, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2F978-81-322-2607-9">10.1007/978-81-322-2607-9</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-81-322-2606-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-81-322-2606-2">978-81-322-2606-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/2015960843">2015960843</a>. <small>URL consultato il 21 maggio 2018</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«Natural samarium can also be used for the production of 153Sm, and the product SA will still be sufficient for the preparation of low-SA radiopharmaceuticals.»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Gustafson, C.; Lamm, I.L.; Nilsson, B.; Nilsson, S.G., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osti.gov/biblio/4523550"><span style="font-style:italic;">Nuclear Deformabilities in the Rare-Earth and Actinide Regions with Ther Excursions Off The Stability Line and into the Super Heavy Region</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Arkiv för Fysik, 36: 613-27(1967).</span>, 1º gennaio 1966.<br /><div class="cite-q">«From International Symposium on Why and How Should We Investigate Nuclides Far Off the Stability Line, Lysekil, Sweden. See CONF-660817»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) R.B.Firestone, V.S. Shirley, <span style="font-style:italic;">Tables of Isotopes</span>, 8ª edizione, John Wiley and Sons, 1998.</cite> , integrabile con il <i>The Lund/LNBL Nuclear Data Search</i> versione 2.0 del febbraio 1999, LBNL di Berkleley in collaborazione con il Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Lund (Svezia)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180522042657/https://www.isotopes.gov/catalog/product.php?element=Samarium&amp;type=rad&amp;rad_product_index=42"><span style="font-style:italic;">153 Sm</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">isotopes.gov</span>. <small>URL consultato il 21 maggio 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.isotopes.gov/catalog/product.php?element=Samarium&amp;type=rad&amp;rad_product_index=42">url originale</abbr> il 22 maggio 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Francesco Borgese, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.it/books?id=9uNyAAAACAAJ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gli elementi della tavola periodica. Rinvenimento, proprietà, usi. Prontuario chimico, fisico, geologico</span></a>, Roma, CISU, 1993, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7975-077-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7975-077-1">88-7975-077-1</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTavola_periodica_e_proprietà_degli_elementi" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> R. Barbucci, A. Sabatini e P. Dapporto, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101022060832/http://www.idelsongnocchi.it/online/vmchk/chimica/tavola-periodica-degli-elementi-iupac.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Tavola periodica e proprietà degli elementi</span></a>, Firenze, Edizioni V. Morelli, 1998 <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.idelsongnocchi.it/online/vmchk/chimica/tavola-periodica-degli-elementi-iupac.html">url originale</abbr> il 22 ottobre 2010)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi">Lantanoidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossido_di_samario" title="Ossido di samario">Ossido di samario</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/samario" class="extiw" title="wikt:samario">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Samarium"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarium?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/samario" class="extiw" title="wikt:samario">samario</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samarium?uselang=it">samario</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samario&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/samario"><span style="font-style:italic;">samario</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/samarium"><span style="font-style:italic;">samarium</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101130200602/http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/62.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Samario</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">periodic.lanl.gov</span>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Alamos_National_Laboratory" title="Los Alamos National Laboratory">Los Alamos National Laboratory</a>. <small>URL consultato il 5 aprile 2005</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//periodic.lanl.gov/elements/62.html">url originale</abbr> il 30 novembre 2010)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Sm/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Samario</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">WebElements.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Sm.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Samario</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">EnvironmentalChemistry.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele062.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">It's Elemental – Samarium</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">education.jlab.org</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Elementi_chimici"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elementi_chimici" title="Template:Elementi chimici"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Elementi_chimici" title="Discussioni template:Elementi chimici"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Elementi_chimici&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Tavola_periodica_degli_elementi" title="Tavola periodica degli elementi">Tavola periodica degli elementi</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd"><table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"> <table style="font-size:90%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0; width:20px"><a href="/wiki/Idrogeno" title="Idrogeno">H</a></td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20px">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD; width:20px"><a href="/wiki/Elio" title="Elio">He</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Litio" title="Litio">Li</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Berillio" title="Berillio">Be</a></td> <td colspan="24">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Boro" title="Boro">B</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Carbonio" title="Carbonio">C</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto">N</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Ossigeno" title="Ossigeno">O</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Fluoro" title="Fluoro">F</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Sodio" title="Sodio">Na</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Magnesio" title="Magnesio">Mg</a></td> <td colspan="24">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Alluminio" title="Alluminio">Al</a></td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Silicio" title="Silicio">Si</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Fosforo" title="Fosforo">P</a></td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Zolfo" title="Zolfo">S</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro">Cl</a></td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Potassio" title="Potassio">K</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Calcio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Calcio (elemento chimico)">Ca</a></td> <td colspan="14">&#160;</td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio">Sc</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Titanio" title="Titanio">Ti</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadio" title="Vanadio">V</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo">Cr</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">Mn</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">Fe</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a 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style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Itterbio" title="Itterbio">Yb</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lutezio" title="Lutezio">Lu</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Afnio" title="Afnio">Hf</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tantalio" title="Tantalio">Ta</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tungsteno" title="Tungsteno">W</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Renio" title="Renio">Re</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio">Os</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Iridio" title="Iridio">Ir</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Platino" title="Platino">Pt</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Oro" title="Oro">Au</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Mercurio_(elemento_chimico)" title="Mercurio (elemento chimico)">Hg</a></td> 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title="Protoattinio">Pa</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Uranio" title="Uranio">U</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Nettunio" title="Nettunio">Np</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Plutonio" title="Plutonio">Pu</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Americio" title="Americio">Am</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Curio" title="Curio">Cm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Berkelio" title="Berkelio">Bk</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Californio" title="Californio">Cf</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinio" title="Einsteinio">Es</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Fermio" title="Fermio">Fm</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevio" title="Mendelevio">Md</a></td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Nobelio" 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