Publications - European Commission

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xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/about-european-commission/organisation-european-commission/president_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The President" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The President</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/about-european-commission/organisation-european-commission/college-commissioners_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="College of Commissioners" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >College of Commissioners</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/departments-and-executive-agencies_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Departments and executive agencies" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Departments and executive agencies</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/organisation/commission-staff_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Staff" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Staff</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/organisation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1709157648" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Role" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1458389790" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Role</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In strategy and policy" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In strategy and policy</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role/law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role/budget-and-funding_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="In budget and funding" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In budget and funding</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role/international-relations_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="In international relations" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >In international relations</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/role_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1458389790" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Service standards and principles" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-28582885" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Service standards and principles</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/transparency_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Transparency" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Transparency</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/ethics-and-good-administration_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Ethics and Good Administration" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Ethics and Good Administration</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/modernising-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Modernising the European Commission" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Modernising the European Commission</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles/commissions-use-languages_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The Commission’s use of languages" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The Commission’s use of languages</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/service-standards-and-principles_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-28582885" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/about/contact_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Contact" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Contact</a></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-2"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-2-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Our priorities</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-2-info-title" >Our priorities</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Learn how the EU is building a sustainable, digital, and inclusive future through its seven key priorities.</div><a href="/priorities-2024-2029_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-2-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/competitiveness_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Competitiveness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Competitiveness</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/security-and-defence_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Security and defence" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Security and defence</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/european-social-fairness_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European social fairness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European social fairness</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/quality-life_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Quality of life" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Quality of life</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/democracy-and-our-values_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Democracy and our values" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Democracy and our values</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/global-europe_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="A global Europe" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >A global Europe</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/priorities-2024-2029/eu-budget-and-reform_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="EU budget and reform" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >EU budget and reform</a></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-3"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-3-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">News and media</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-3-info-title" >News and media</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Stay up to date with the European Commission's news. Discover the latest updates, stories, multimedia and other valuable material</div><a href="/news-and-media_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-3-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/news_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="News" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >News</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/home/en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Press corner" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Press corner</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/visual-stories_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visual stories" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Visual stories</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Audiovisual portal" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Audiovisual portal</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Resources" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-324275213" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Resources</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://op.europa.eu/en/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Publications" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Publications</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/resources/statistics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Statistics" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Statistics</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://learning-corner.learning.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Learning corner" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Learning corner</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/screen/home" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Eurobarometer" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Eurobarometer</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/homepage.html" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="EU law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >EU law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/news-and-media/resources_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-324275213" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li></ul></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__item ecl-mega-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-mega-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-4"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__link" type="button" data-ecl-mega-menu-link id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-4-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Topics</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__wrapper"><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info ecl-mega-menu__info--has-link" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><span class="ecl-mega-menu__info-title" id="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-4-info-title" >Topics from A to Z</span><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-scrollable"><div class="ecl-mega-menu__info-content">Discover EU policies designed to bring benefits to citizens, businesses and other stakeholders in the EU</div><a href="/topics_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-mega-menu__info-link ecl-mega-menu__info-link" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-item-ecl-mega-menu-388078847-4-info-title" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Discover more</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--flip-horizontal ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-841471984" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Aid, Development cooperation, Fundamental rights</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/human-rights-non-eu-countries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Human rights in non-EU countries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Human rights in non-EU countries</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/your-fundamental-rights-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Your fundamental rights in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Your fundamental rights in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/recipients-and-results-eu-aid_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Recipients and results of EU aid" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Recipients and results of EU aid</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/how-we-provide-aid_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="How we provide aid" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >How we provide aid</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights/ensuring-aid-effectiveness_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Ensuring aid effectiveness" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Ensuring aid effectiveness</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/aid-development-cooperation-fundamental-rights_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-841471984" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Business, Economy, Euro" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-469732780" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Business, Economy, Euro</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/doing-business-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Doing business in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Doing business in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/financial-services_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Financial services" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Financial services</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/economic-recovery_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic recovery" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Economic recovery</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/economic-forecasts-and-surveillance_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic forecasts and surveillance" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Economic forecasts and surveillance</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro/european-semester_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The European Semester" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The European Semester</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/economic-and-monetary-union_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Economic and Monetary Union" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Economic and Monetary Union</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/euro/what-euro-area_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The euro area" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The euro area</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/euro/benefits_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="The benefits of the euro" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >The benefits of the euro</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/business-economy-euro_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-469732780" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Education" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-889907345" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Education</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/skills-and-qualifications_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Skills and qualifications" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Skills and qualifications</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/study-or-teach-abroad_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Study or teach abroad" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Study or teach abroad</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/teaching-methods-and-materials_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Teaching methods and materials" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Teaching methods and materials</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/policy-educational-issues_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Policy on educational issues" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Policy on educational issues</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education/set-projects-education-and-training_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Set up projects for education and training" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Set up projects for education and training</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/education_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-889907345" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Energy, Climate change, Environment" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1054499114" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Energy, Climate change, Environment</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/overall-targets-and-reporting_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Overall targets and reporting" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Overall targets and reporting</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/implementation-eu-countries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Implementation in EU countries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Implementation in EU countries</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/international-cooperation_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="International cooperation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >International cooperation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment/standards-tools-and-labels_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Standards, tools and labels" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Standards, tools and labels</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/energy-climate-change-environment_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1054499114" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="EU regional and urban development" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1586237744" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">EU regional and urban development</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/financial-support-projects_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Financial support for projects" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Financial support for projects</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/projects-and-results_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Projects and results" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Projects and results</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/countries-regions-cities_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Countries, regions, cities" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Countries, regions, cities</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development/cooperation-between-border-regions_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Cooperation between border regions" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Cooperation between border regions</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/eu-regional-and-urban-development_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1586237744" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Food, Farming, Fisheries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1316015946" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Food, Farming, Fisheries</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/food-safety-and-quality_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Food safety and quality" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Food safety and quality</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/farming_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Farming" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Farming</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/oceans-and-fisheries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Oceans and fisheries" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Oceans and fisheries</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/forestry_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Forestry" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Forestry</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/sustainable-agriculture_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Sustainable agriculture" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Sustainable agriculture</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/agricultural-trade_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Agricultural trade" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Agricultural trade</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/plants-and-plant-products_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Plants and plant products" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Plants and plant products</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries/animals-and-animal-products_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Animals and animal products" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Animals and animal products</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/food-farming-fisheries_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1316015946" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1357523504" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Law</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/law-making-process_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law-making process" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Law-making process</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/track-law-making_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Track law-making" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Track law-making</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/search-law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Search law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Search law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/law-topic_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law by topic" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Law by topic</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/application-eu-law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Application of EU law" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Application of EU law</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/cross-border-cases_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Cross-border cases" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Cross-border cases</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/judicial-training-and-professional-networks_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Judicial training and professional networks" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Judicial training and professional networks</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law/find-legal-professional_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Find a legal professional" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Find a legal professional</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/law_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1357523504" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Live, work, travel in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-158342345" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Live, work, travel in the EU</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/living-another-eu-country_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Living in another EU country" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Living in another EU country</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/consumer-rights-and-complaints_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Consumer rights and complaints" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Consumer rights and complaints</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/culture-heritage-sport-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Culture, Heritage, Sport in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Culture, Heritage, Sport in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/working-another-eu-country_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Working in another EU country" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Working in another EU country</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/employment-opportunities_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Employment opportunities" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Employment opportunities</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/travelling-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling in the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Travelling in the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu/travelling-non-eu-nationals_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling for non-EU nationals" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Travelling for non-EU nationals</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://immigration-portal.ec.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Emigrating to the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Emigrating to the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/live-work-travel-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-158342345" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Research and innovation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-2012909031" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Research and innovation</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/strategy_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Strategy on research and innovation" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Strategy on research and innovation</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/law-and-regulations_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law and regulations" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Law and regulations</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Knowledge: publications, tools and data" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Knowledge: publications, tools and data</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/funding_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Funding</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/projects_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Projects" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Projects</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/research-and-innovation/partners-networking_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Partners, networking" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Partners, networking</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a 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ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Engage in EU policymaking" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1017751499" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Engage in EU policymaking</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/info/law/better-regulation/have-your-say_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Have your say" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Have your say</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="https://citizens.ec.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Citizens’ Panels" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Citizens’ Panels</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking/european-citizens-initiative_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European Citizens' Initiative" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Citizens' Initiative</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/engage-eu-policymaking/petition-eu_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Petition the EU" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Petition the EU</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li 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and tenders</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/events_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Events" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Events</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-mega-menu__sublink" type="button" data-untranslated-label="Visit us" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1704323541" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Visit us</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-mega-menu__mega ecl-mega-menu__mega--level-2" data-ecl-mega-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-mega-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission/visitors-centre_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visitors' Centre" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Visitors' Centre</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission/experience-europe-exhibition-centre_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="Experience Europe exhibition centre" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >Experience Europe exhibition centre</a></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__spacer" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem ecl-mega-menu__see-all" data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/visit-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" aria-describedby="ecl-mega-menu-sublink-1704323541" ><span class="ecl-link__label">See all</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></li></li><li class="ecl-mega-menu__subitem"data-ecl-mega-menu-subitem><a href="/get-involved/social-media-connect-european-commission_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-mega-menu__sublink ecl-mega-menu__sublink--last" data-untranslated-label="European Commission on social media" data-ecl-mega-menu-sublink >European Commission on social media</a></li></ul></li></ul></section></div></nav> </div> </header> <div> <div id="block-machinetranslation"> <div class="ecl-lang-select-page ecl-u-pv-m"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="webtools-etrans--wrapper"> <div id="webtools-etrans"></div> <div class="webtools-etrans--message"> <div class="ecl-notification ecl-notification--info" data-ecl-notification role="alert" 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strategy</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PLAN_STRATEGIC" >Strategic plan</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/MATERIAL_PROM" >Promotional material</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PRESENTATION" >Presentation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/AGREE" >Agreement</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/POSIT" >Position</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/WORK_DOC" >Working document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROCEED_MINUTES" >Minutes of proceeding</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PLAN_NATIONAL" >National plan</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/INFO_GEN" >General information</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROP_DEC" >Proposal for a decision</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_ANNUAL_MAN_PERFORM" >Annual management and performance report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ACTION_DOC" >Action document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_ANNUAL" >Annual report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REPORT_PROGRESS" >Progress report</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/CALL_EXPR_INTEREST" >Call for expression of interest</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ACT_LEGIS" >Legislative acts</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/BUDGET_DRAFT" >Draft budget</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/DEC" >Decision</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/BUDGET" >Budget</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ANNEX_CONTRIB_CONSULT" >Documents annexed to contributions</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/IMPACT_ASSESS" >Impact assessment</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROP_REG" >Proposal for a regulation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PAPER_WHITE" >White Paper</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ANNEX" >Annex</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROG_WORK_COM" >Commission work programme</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PRESS_REL" >Press release</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/SPEECH" >Speech</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/BACKGROUND_DOC" >Background document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROG_WORK_DEP" >Department work programme</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/EVL" >Evaluation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/MAGAZINE" >Magazine</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/OPIN" >Opinion</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/PROP_DIR" >Proposal for a directive</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/REG" >Regulation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/CASE_LAW" >Reports of cases</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/ROADMAP" >Roadmap</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/SWD" >Staff working document</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/resource-type/STAT" >Statement</option></select><div class="ecl-select__icon"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Toggle dropdown</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button></div></div></div> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-oe-publication-departments js-form-item-oe-publication-departments ecl-form-group ecl-form-group--select ecl-u-mv-m"> <label for="edit-oe-publication-departments--2" class="ecl-form-label">Related department</label> <div class="ecl-form-group form-select form-select" data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-publication-departments" multiple="multiple" name="oe_publication_departments[]" id="edit-oe-publication-departments--2"><div class="ecl-select__container ecl-select__container--m" ><select class="ecl-select" id="edit-oe-publication-departments--2" name="oe_publication_departments[]" data-ecl-auto-init="Select" multiple data-ecl-auto-init="Select" data-ecl-select-multiple data-ecl-select-default="Select" data-ecl-select-clear-all="Clear all" data-ecl-select-close="Close" data-ecl-select-all="Select all" data-ecl-select-search="Filter results" data-ecl-select-no-results="" ><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/BUDG" >Directorate-General for Budget</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/FISMA" >Directorate-General for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/RTD" >Directorate-General for Research and Innovation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/ECFIN" >Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/JUST" >Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EAC" >Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/ENER" >Directorate-General for Energy</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/SG" >Secretariat-General</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/REFORM" >Directorate-General for Structural Reform Support</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/COMMU" >Directorate-General for Communication</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/GROW" >Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/DGT" >Directorate-General for Translation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/CNECT" >Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/DIGIT" >Directorate-General for Digital Services</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/HR" >Directorate-General for Human Resources and Security</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/IAS" >Internal Audit Service</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/ENV" >Directorate-General for Environment</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/MARE" >Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/TAXUD" >Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/CLIMA" >Directorate-General for Climate Action</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/HOME" >Directorate-General for Migration and Home Affairs</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/REGIO" >Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/OIB" >Office for Infrastructure and Logistics in Brussels</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/PMO" >Office for the Administration and Payment of Individual Entitlements</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/COMP" >Directorate-General for Competition</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EMPL" >Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/SANTE" >Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/INTPA" >Directorate-General for International Partnerships</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/SCIC" >Directorate-General for Interpretation</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/OLAF" >European Anti-Fraud Office</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/ESTAT" >Eurostat</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/JRC" >Joint Research Centre</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/SJ" >Legal service</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/FPI" >Service for Foreign Policy Instruments</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/AGRI" >Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/ECHO" >Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (ECHO)</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/MOVE" >Directorate-General for Mobility and Transport</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/NEAR" >Directorate-General for Neighbourhood and Enlargement Negotiations</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/TRADE" >Directorate-General for Trade and Economic Security</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/OIL" >Office for Infrastructure and Logistics in Luxembourg</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/PUBL" >Publications Office of the European Union</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EPSO" >European Personnel Selection Office</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EAS" >European School of Administration</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/REA" >European Research Executive Agency</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EPSC" >European Political Strategy Centre</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EACEA" >European Education and Culture Executive Agency</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/IDEA" >IDEA – Inspire, Debate, Engage and Accelerate Action</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/DEFIS" >Directorate-General for Defence Industry and Space</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/CINEA" >European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/EISMEA" >European Innovation Council and SMEs Executive Agency</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/ERC" >European Research Council Executive Agency</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/HERA" >Health Emergency Preparedness and Response Authority</option><option value="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/corporate-body/HADEA" >European Health and Digital Executive Agency</option></select><div class="ecl-select__icon"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Toggle dropdown</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button></div></div></div> </div> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-select form-item-oe-publication-subject js-form-item-oe-publication-subject ecl-form-group ecl-form-group--select ecl-u-mv-m"> <label for="edit-oe-publication-subject--2" class="ecl-form-label">Subject</label> <div class="ecl-form-group form-select form-select" data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-publication-subject" multiple="multiple" name="oe_publication_subject[]" id="edit-oe-publication-subject--2"><div class="ecl-select__container ecl-select__container--m" ><select class="ecl-select" id="edit-oe-publication-subject--2" name="oe_publication_subject[]" data-ecl-auto-init="Select" multiple data-ecl-auto-init="Select" data-ecl-select-multiple data-ecl-select-default="Select" data-ecl-select-clear-all="Clear all" data-ecl-select-close="Close" data-ecl-select-all="Select all" data-ecl-select-search="Filter results" data-ecl-select-no-results="" ><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4038" >European Commission</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_9a1bc51d" >European Semester</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1490" >EU investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2448" >budget policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8469" >financial services</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/438855" >EU budget</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2447" >banking policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_8a6f744c" >withdrawal from the EU</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2478" >research policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1439" >innovation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2300" >third country</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_108" >Brexit</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2498" >energy policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5769" >EU office or agency</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2247" >application of EU law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_113" >Recovery and Resilience Facility</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1052" >fund (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/84" >economic conditions</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2504" >fiscal policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2795" >research programme</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/289" >consumer credit</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2466" >financing policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_d8d35f08" >energy union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1804" >financial market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6700" >energy efficiency</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/434743" >climate change policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4602" >Economic and Monetary Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_f007e95f" >capital markets union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3251" >banking supervision</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/665" >euro</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2497" >economic policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2515" >regional policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1567" >trade agreement</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5181" >data protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/929" >implementation of the budget</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2149" >banking</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8418" >public consultation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5622" >rule of law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/216" >international cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_04ae3ba8" >cybersecurity</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5675" >sustainable economic growth strategy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5383" >digital transformation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1352" >economic indicator</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_6f7bbe63" >digital single market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2836" >consumer protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5138" >Structural Funds</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5788" >common foreign and security policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4675" >auditing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/47" >consumer behaviour</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6216" >consumer policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5787" >multiannual financial framework</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_1138d9d2" >circular economy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2470" >environmental policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3453" >European security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3913" >gender equality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5640" >operation of the Institutions</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1542" >rural development</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2451" >EU policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3074" >humanitarian aid</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3638" >clean technology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2443" >common agricultural policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5649" >external border of the EU</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_749f2ce9" >green economy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3151" >insurance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_125" >reform support</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_248" >candidate country</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2616" >economic forecasting</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3057" >civil defence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_8f89faac" >financial supervision</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2509" >migration policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3751" >pension scheme</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1707" >pollution control measures</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3885" >public health</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3299" >single market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6061" >structural reform</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5585" >sustainable development</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5937" >transparency in decision-making</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2468" >employment policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/525" >EU law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6125" >globalisation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/538" >rights of the individual</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2517" >social policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2474" >competition policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1092" >fraud prevention</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_8d31aed6" >integrated maritime policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/516" >right to justice</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2449" >trade policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5648" >fraud against the EU</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1634" >free movement of workers</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4195" >investment company</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4646" >securities</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2467" >education policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2507" >industrial policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5540" >border control</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3156" >customs regulations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5176" >educational exchange</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2476" >fisheries policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_e749c083" >payment system</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1310" >tax</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2495" >credit policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1451" >EU institution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_3e6af2e7" >financial stability</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5597" >right of asylum</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1074" >vocational training</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5576" >EU expenditure</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_47" >EU food chain</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_90" >recovery from the coronavirus pandemic</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1433" >transport infrastructure</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4057" >enlargement of the Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1488" >investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_a02c420c" >passenger rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_cef8ea9d" >regulatory policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5873" >the EU's international role</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2494" >transport policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/45" >competitiveness</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2459" >cultural policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1460" >EU financial instrument</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2463" >investment policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4033" >transport safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2469" >business policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/317" >culture</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1005" >EU financing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_63" >foresight</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/217" >judicial cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1728" >macroeconomics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2013" >mass media</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/552" >rights of aliens</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_48" >COVID-19</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1800" >economic analysis</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6263" >evaluation method</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1802" >labour market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_87" >sustainable finance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6708" >accession negotiations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4600" >customs union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7932" >European neighbourhood policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4258" >EU statistics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_345" >fintech</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2864" >publication of accounts</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1018" >public finance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_39d242fc" >crowdfunding</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6151" >euro area</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1630" >free movement of capital</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3813" >medicinal product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1021" >tax system</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4478" >translation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_896e199b" >credit rating</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_c565cff5" >EU banking union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_34746c6e" >financial transparency</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6569" >food safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2817" >intellectual property</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5653" >Roma</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2359" >small and medium-sized enterprises</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5297" >youth exchange scheme</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6215" >youth policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/381" >democracy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5814" >infringement procedure (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3636" >new technology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2773" >pharmaceutical product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5826" >promotion of the European idea</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_7bc27da2" >research infrastructure</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/532" >right of establishment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1528" >young person</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3529" >youth employment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_6cfce4be" >economic governance (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5552" >EU police cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_0e4239f5" >financial audit</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/34" >insurance company</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/76" >international competition</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3465" >international negotiations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/11" >international trade</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5052" >national budget</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/191" >plant health control</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_4c7717f3" >public procurement</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1805" >real estate market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1445" >veterinary inspection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6706" >accession criteria</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3030" >artificial intelligence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/554" >company law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_e5dbcb63" >consumer law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5491" >European citizenship</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1464" >European integration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3258" >financing of the EU budget</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1590" >foodstuffs legislation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1492" >foreign investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1417" >iron and steel industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5923" >legal system</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_99a79cea" >open science</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_46f6aaeb" >policymaking</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4036" >product safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_588" >biocidal product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5482" >climate change</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1365" >defence industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7219" >digital technology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/202" >economic convergence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6286" >EU Charter of Fundamental Rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2860" >EU publication</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3566" >professional ethics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/754" >renewable energy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4690" >Western Balkans</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3075" >aid to refugees</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5877" >animal health</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_e5d85c14" >chemicals legislation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2473" >communications policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3319" >distribution of income</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5499" >economic and social cohesion</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4886" >energy market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2825" >environmental protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_115" >EU Security Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_d6ede0c7" >EU sport policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4522" >maritime transport</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2923" >medical research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5465" >money laundering</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2019" >multilingualism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_112" >NextGenerationEU</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1163" >personnel administration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2357" >pesticide</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3324" >population ageing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5169" >research ethics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2924" >scientific research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4619" >urban planning</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4585" >VAT</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/54" >accounting</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/434786" >adaptation to climate change</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_dcc650ef" >alternative investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_c9724a74" >carbon neutrality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/523" >civil law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3743" >coal industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5643" >Cohesion Fund</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7942" >corporate social responsibility</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/310" >economic growth</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5861" >energy grid</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2312" >energy supply</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1452" >financial institution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2556" >fishing agreement</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_114" >Global Gateway</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_96" >green investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4061" >history of Europe</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2488" >import policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1469" >inclusion</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5188" >information technology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3483" >international sanctions</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_89" >nature-based solutions</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1495" >private investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1051" >resilience</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3899" >social rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_117" >State of the Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4219" >tendering</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_9d09fbc3" >terrorism financing </option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5157" >venture capital</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_33" >5G</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4505" >air transport</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3908" >anti-discriminatory measure</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_c8c80a5b" >aviation security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4738" >bank</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3196" >bilateral relations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5463" >biodiversity</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8412" >biofuel</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5156" >capital market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/164" >contract</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/529" >copyright</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_c8363c09" >cross-border dimension</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4821" >database</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6231" >discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6902" >early-stage capital</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1463" >economic integration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1955" >economic model</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/770" >economic survey</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6894" >electronic government</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3140" >environmental monitoring</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2919" >environmental research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5696" >EU Ecolabel</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_101" >EU Missions</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1048" >European official</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/189" >financial control</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_4523e1dd" >food security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5768" >genetically modified organism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_32e52346" >geo-blocking</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3648" >harmonisation of standards</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/273" >health costs</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2472" >information policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6088" >Internet</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2982" >judicial reform</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1089" >knowledge transfer and exchange</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1670" >linguistics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3259" >Member States' contribution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1361" >motor vehicle industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2526" >noise pollution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_2b70515a" >plastic waste</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_406ad4cc" >risk management</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4533" >road transport</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3740" >robotics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/223" >scientific cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3082" >social economy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1420" >social inequality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3798" >special chemicals</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6850" >sustainable mobility</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1151" >tax transparency policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4152" >transport of animals</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2001" >trends of opinion</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_110" >war in Ukraine</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1158" >waste management</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/597" >water</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6050" >advisory committee (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2460" >aid policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5887" >air safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2471" >architecture</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/184" >assessment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3855" >audiovisual equipment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1366" >audiovisual industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_5a7a0d82" >business model</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5205" >business start-up</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_862" >carbon dioxide</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1047" >civil servant</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2455" >common fisheries policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/139" >consumption</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3240" >corporate finance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1130" >credit guarantee</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3735" >decommissioning of power stations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/371" >degradation of the environment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3077" >development aid</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1011" >digital content</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_16" >disaster risk reduction</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6557" >domestic violence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_6547ccb7" >Eastern Partnership</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/634" >econometrics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6089" >electronic commerce</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6774" >electronic communications policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6370" >electronic signature</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_39" >emergency response</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3737" >energy industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3139" >environmental impact</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/687" >equal pay</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/688" >equal treatment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6218" >EU policy - national policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4044" >European Commissioner</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/256" >European Court of Auditors</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4060" >European Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1015" >excise duty</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2487" >export policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1335" >fire</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1633" >free movement of persons</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6921" >gas industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5921" >health care system</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2479" >health policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1690" >housing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1275" >hydrogen</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_259" >illegal logging</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1421" >inflation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4366" >information service</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4515" >inland waterway transport</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3474" >international affairs</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1016" >international finance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_b12a760a" >Internet of Things</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1482" >interpreting</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2351" >legal profession</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3497" >liability</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_84" >marine and aquatic research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_d978c1fc" >maritime economy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5889" >maritime safety</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/13" >marketing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4681" >meat</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1901" >microeconomics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1909" >migration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1809" >money market</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3731" >nuclear policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/435228" >open access publishing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_20f6ad03" >open innovation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5579" >operational expenditure (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1594" >pharmaceutical legislation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7133" >plant variety right</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/566" >private international law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2868" >professional qualifications</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/865" >protected species</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2828" >protection of privacy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1496" >public investment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/830" >public sector</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4514" >rail transport</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3072" >redistribution of income</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5" >retail trade</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1942" >sexual minority</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4851" >skills anticipation and matching</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1857" >slaughter of animals</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3956" >social sciences</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4050" >social security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_545" >substances of human origin</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1851" >support mechanism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6308" >sustainable agriculture</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_8702d5f7" >sustainable fisheries</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/924" >tax avoidance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1326" >tax on income</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1385" >telecommunications industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4452" >terrorism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3705" >tourism policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5864" >trans-European network</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3017" >transmission network</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1100" >transport research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4767" >travel</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4151" >university</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3532" >updating of skills</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_88" >vaccination certificate</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2233" >vehicle fleet</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_2ffe4574" >virtual currency</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1210" >war</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2947" >waste recycling</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_98d1408a" >water policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_851" >acceding country</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/453" >access to information</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1376" >advanced manufacturing systems</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3689" >advanced materials</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1358" >aerospace industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_56" >Africa-EU partnership</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2442" >agricultural policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2915" >agricultural research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/613" >agricultural trade</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6374" >aid evaluation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2527" >air pollution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_45" >air quality policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1224" >animal feedingstuffs</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2737" >animal product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5462" >animal welfare</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2320" >aquaculture</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_0e092eaf" >aquatic ecosystem</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3451" >arms policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4261" >automobile</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4671" >balance of payments</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1378" >beverage industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_bf1e2c81" >big data</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_60" >bioeconomy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3797" >biotechnology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/368" >budget deficit</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3879" >building industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5104" >cancer</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3197" >capital goods</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/435061" >carbon capture and storage</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3919" >child protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3916" >children's rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5629" >citizens' Europe</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_13" >clinical trial</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_433922a6" >cloud computing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3745" >coalmining policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_344" >coastal and maritime tourism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/539" >competition law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5790" >complaint to the Commission</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_441fb0c4" >compliance audit</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4878" >consumer goods</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5555" >coordination of EMU policies</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/245" >corruption</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/274" >cost of living</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8434" >counterfeiting</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/573" >criminal law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_57f3c49f" >critical infrastructure security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2278" >cultural heritage</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4380" >customs tariff</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4502" >data transmission</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3173" >designation of origin</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3355" >drug traffic</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5928" >dual-use technology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4357" >educational system</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/695" >election</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/8453" >electronic evidence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/881" >emergency aid</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/434843" >emission trading</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4113" >employment service</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/535" >environmental law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/689" >equality before the law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1202" >ethnic group</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_af502da0" >EU alert system</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_8b0ac3e2" >EU direct payments</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_134" >EU economic security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5844" >EU financing arrangements</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_f05a3667" >EU macroregional policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3526" >EU national</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5455" >European Central Bank</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/447472" >European External Action Service</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5312" >European symbol</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3666" >EU trade mark</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_bbc13d07" >expert group (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/945" >explosive</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5636" >facilities for the disabled</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/764" >fertiliser</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_dcf3f7c0" >financial risk</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_105" >financial skills</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2435" >fish</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1159" >fishery management</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1652" >fishing grounds</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1372" >fishing industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1440" >flood</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_31" >fluorinated gas</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1360" >food industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5219" >forest conservation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/651" >forestry economics</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2505" >forestry policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1638" >freedom to provide services</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1631" >free movement of goods</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6897" >governance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5650" >greenhouse gas</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_83" >greenwashing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2761" >gross domestic product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/584" >human rights</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3085" >impact study</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2922" >industrial research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/494" >information science</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5953" >infringement of EU law</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1731" >input-output analysis</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1462" >integration of migrants</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3450" >international security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5684" >interoperability</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_3212cc75" >invasive species</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6910" >knowledge management</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/893" >labelling</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1946" >labour mobility</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1580" >language</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_987" >language industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1589" >legislation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1154" >management</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2535" >marine pollution</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_374" >maritime security</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6714" >microfinance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/185" >migration control</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1411" >mining industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3241" >multilateralism</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/828" >multinational enterprise</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7931" >nanotechnology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/413" >natural disaster</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2824" >noise protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6703" >nuclear research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4422" >nuclear technology</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2107" >ocean</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5823" >operational programme</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_cbdf29ef" >orphan disease</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3929" >ownership</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2215" >ozone</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2271" >passport</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5042" >patent</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2216" >payment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1743" >peacekeeping</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3733" >petroleum policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1475" >plant breeding</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1595" >plant health legislation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5551" >police cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_9eb9cbaa" >posted worker</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7132" >pre-accession aid</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4605" >preferential agreement</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_1126" >preparedness</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5614" >pressure equipment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6133" >principle of proportionality</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2736" >processed food product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/det_27" >promotion of agricultural products</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2834" >protection of minorities</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/77" >public administration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2153" >Publications Office of the European Union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5891" >public awareness campaign</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4832" >recreational craft industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6400" >reduction of gas emissions</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2986" >refugee</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/221" >regional cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/431" >regional development</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3099" >regulation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_fea6771b" >research integrity</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3655" >research staff</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3581" >restriction on competition</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1911" >return migration</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3974" >rights of the defence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_ccac12ef" >roaming</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4042" >safety of nuclear installations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6059" >scientific committee (EU)</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4727" >sexual violence</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/155" >shipbuilding</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2873" >socially disadvantaged class</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_324b44f1" >social media</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3572" >social partners</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3357" >social protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2842" >soil protection</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4185" >space policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5238" >space research</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1895" >statistical method</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2518" >structural policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_b18ab65c" >supply chain</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6324" >sustainable forest management</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2050" >tariff negotiations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1095" >tax evasion</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1325" >tax on capital</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/811" >technical barrier to trade</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/225" >technical cooperation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4424" >telecommunications</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4021" >tertiary sector</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1395" >tobacco industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1821" >trademark</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3185" >trade relations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3575" >trade union</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_39046afb" >transatlantic relations</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3706" >transport insurance</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2350" >transport staff</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5974" >unemployment</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5492" >unfair terms of contract</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1223" >urban habitat</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_ab46334d" >value chain</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4409" >vehicle tax</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/2785" >veterinary medicinal product</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/4695" >victim</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5796" >visa policy</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/3331" >voluntary organisation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/c_2f00dd5a" >whistleblowing</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/1386" >wood industry</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/5765" >World Trade Organisation</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/7212" >writing skills</option><option value="http://data.europa.eu/uxp/6322" >zootechnics</option></select><div class="ecl-select__icon"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Toggle dropdown</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button></div></div></div> </div> <input data-drupal-selector="form-ipm3uoomlttcz4xmcwicjtpo4iulobuxfw5tpx-g-wi" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-iPM3uooMltTcz4xMCwICJtPO4iUlObUxFw5tPx_G_WI" /> <input data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-list-pages-facets-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="oe_list_pages_facets_form" /> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper ecl-form-group" id="edit-actions"> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary" type="submit" 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class="ecl-link__label">RSS</span></a> </div> <div class="ecl-u-type-heading-5 ecl-u-type-color-dark-100 ecl-u-mt-m ecl-u-mv-m"> <div> <div>Showing results 1 to 10</div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div> <div><div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><article class="ecl-content-item" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-content-item__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Commission work programme</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2025-02-11T12:00:00Z">11 February 2025</time></li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Secretariat-General</li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/publications/2025-commission-work-programme-and-annexes_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >2025 Commission work programme and annexes</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>2025 Commission work programme</p></div><div class="ecl-content-block__list-container"></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><article class="ecl-content-item" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-content-item__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2025-02-11T12:00:00Z">11 February 2025</time></li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Secretariat-General</li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX:52025DC0047" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >A simpler and faster Europe: Communication on implementation and simplification</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Simpler and Faster Europe - Communication</p></div><div class="ecl-content-block__list-container"></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><article class="ecl-content-item" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-content-item__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Study</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2025-02-10T12:00:00Z">10 February 2025</time></li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://www.cesifo.org/en/publications/2025/working-paper/some-intergenerational-arithmetic-control-public-debt-eu" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Some Intergenerational Arithmetic to Control Public Debt in the EU</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#external"></use></svg></a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Article published as CESifo Working Paper</p></div><div class="ecl-content-block__list-container"></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><article class="ecl-content-item" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-content-item__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2025-02-06T12:00:00Z">6 February 2025</time></li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Directorate-General for Communication</li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/publications/documents-senior-management-selection-procedures_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Documents for senior management selection procedures</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Documents for senior management selection procedures</p></div><div class="ecl-content-block__list-container"></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><article class="ecl-content-item" ><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-content-item__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">General publications</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2025-02-06T12:00:00Z">6 February 2025</time></li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Directorate-General for Communication</li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title" data-ecl-title-link><a href="/publications/documents-middle-management-selection-procedures_en?prefLang=el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Documents for middle management selection procedures</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Find relevant documents for your selection procedure, such as the privacy statement and decision on middle management staff.</p></div><div class="ecl-content-block__list-container"></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><article class="ecl-content-item" ><div class="ecl-content-block 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