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</button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kapetar_leinua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kapetar_leinua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kapetar leinua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kapetar_leinua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valois_leinua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valois_leinua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Valois leinua</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valois_leinua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Frantziako Erresuma</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 77 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="مملكة فرنسا – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة فرنسا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="مملكة فرنسا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مملكة فرنسا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_Francia_(986-1791)" title="Reinu de Francia (986-1791) – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu de Francia (986-1791)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa_krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Fransa krallığı – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fransa krallığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="فرانسه شاهلیغی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فرانسه شاهلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Каралеўства Францыя – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каралеўства Францыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кралство Франция – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кралство Франция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezh_Bro-C%27hall" title="Rouantelezh Bro-C'hall – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezh Bro-C'hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Francuska" title="Kraljevina Francuska – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kraljevina Francuska" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Regne de França – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regne de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD" title="Francouzské království – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Francouzské království" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teyrnas_Ffrainc" title="Teyrnas Ffrainc – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Teyrnas Ffrainc" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriget_Frankrig" title="Kongeriget Frankrig – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kongeriget Frankrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_Frankreich" title="Königreich Frankreich – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Königreich Frankreich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Βασίλειο της Γαλλίας – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βασίλειο της Γαλλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kingdom of France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%9Dlando_Francio" title="Reĝlando Francio – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reĝlando Francio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Francia" title="Reino de Francia – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prantsusmaa_kuningriik" title="Prantsusmaa kuningriik – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Prantsusmaa kuningriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="پادشاهی فرانسه – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاهی فرانسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranskan_kuningaskunta" title="Ranskan kuningaskunta – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranskan kuningaskunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume de France" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADocht_na_Fraince" title="Ríocht na Fraince – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríocht na Fraince" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Francia" title="Reino de Francia – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reino de Francia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA" title="ממלכת צרפת – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכת צרפת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Francuska" title="Kraljevina Francuska – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kraljevina Francuska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g" title="Francia Királyság – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Francia Királyság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ֆրանսիայի թագավորություն – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանսիայի թագավորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Prancis" title="Kerajaan Prancis – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Prancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyatu_de_Francia" title="Reyatu de Francia – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Reyatu de Francia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konungsr%C3%ADki%C3%B0_Frakkland" title="Konungsríkið Frakkland – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Konungsríkið Frakkland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Francia" title="Regno di Francia – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="フランス王国 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="საფრანგეთის სამეფო – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საფრანგეთის სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="프랑스 왕국 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyaniya_Fransay%C3%AA" title="Keyaniya Fransayê – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keyaniya Fransayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ABni_de_Franzia" title="Rëni de Franzia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Rëni de Franzia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regn_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Regn de França – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Regn de França" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pranc%C5%ABzijos_karalyst%C4%97" title="Prancūzijos karalystė – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Prancūzijos karalystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijas_Karaliste" title="Francijas Karaliste – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francijas Karaliste" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Кралство Франција – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кралство Франција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Францын Хант Улс – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Францын Хант Улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="फ्रान्सचे राजतंत्र – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फ्रान्सचे राजतंत्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Beraja_Perancis" title="Kerajaan Beraja Perancis – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerajaan Beraja Perancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koninkrijk_Frankrijk" title="Koninkrijk Frankrijk – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koninkrijk Frankrijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konged%C3%B8met_Frankrike" title="Kongedømet Frankrike – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kongedømet Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriket_Frankrike" title="Kongeriket Frankrike – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kongeriket Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyaume_de_France" title="Reyaume de France – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Reyaume de France" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiaume_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Reiaume de França – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Reiaume de França" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%C3%A9%C3%AFaume_ed_Franche" title="Roéïaume ed Franche – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Roéïaume ed Franche" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3lestwo_Francji_(987%E2%80%931791)" title="Królestwo Francji (987–1791) – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Królestwo Francji (987–1791)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="مملکت فرانس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مملکت فرانس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Reino da França – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino da França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regatul_Fran%C8%9Bei" title="Regatul Franței – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regatul Franței" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Королевство Франция – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Королевство Франция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnu_de_Frantza" title="Regnu de Frantza – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Regnu de Frantza" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Francuska" title="Kraljevina Francuska – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kraljevina Francuska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kingdom of France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzske_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo" title="Francúzske kráľovstvo – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Francúzske kráľovstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francosko_kraljestvo" title="Francosko kraljestvo – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Francosko kraljestvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbret%C3%ABria_e_Franc%C3%ABs" title="Mbretëria e Francës – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mbretëria e Francës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Краљевина Француска – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Краљевина Француска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Frankrike" title="Kungariket Frankrike – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பிரான்சிய இராச்சியம் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரான்சிய இராச்சியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA" title="ราชอาณาจักรฝรั่งเศส – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชอาณาจักรฝรั่งเศส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransa_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Fransa Krallığı – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fransa Krallığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Франция корольлеге – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Франция корольлеге" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Французьке королівство – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Французьке королівство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="مملکت فرانس – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مملکت فرانس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_de_Fransa" title="Regno de Fransa – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Regno de Fransa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Vương quốc Pháp – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương quốc Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwey%C3%A5me_di_France" title="Rweyåme di France – valoniera" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rweyåme di France" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰西王国 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法兰西王国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94" title="საფრანგეთიშ ომაფე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საფრანგეთიშ ომაფე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西王國 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法蘭西王國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoat-l%C3%A2n-se_%C3%94ng-kok" title="Hoat-lân-se Ông-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoat-lân-se Ông-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭西王國 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法蘭西王國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q70972#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #ddd;">Frantziako Erresuma<br /><small>Royaume de France</small></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/987" title="987">987</a> – <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-top: 2px solid #ddd; border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/Monarkia" title="Monarkia">Oinordekotzako monarkia</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span> <table style="width:100%; background:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Frantziako bandera"><img alt="Frantziako bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg/117px-Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="117" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg/176px-Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg/234px-Royal_Standard_of_the_King_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle" align="center"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Frantziako armarria"><img alt="Frantziako armarria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg/66px-Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="66" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg/99px-Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg/132px-Grand_Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_France_%26_Navarre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="1585" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png/280px-Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png/420px-Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png/560px-Map_France_1477-en_sovereign_B%C3%A9arn.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="970" /></a></span><div>Erresuma 1477an</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #ddd;">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Hiriburua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #ddd;">Kultura</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Hizkuntza(k)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Erlijioa</th><td class="infobox-data">Kristau Katoliko Erromatarra</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #ddd;">Historia</th></tr><tr style="line-height: 110%; font-size: 90%;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Sorrera</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/987" title="987">987</a></td></tr><tr style="line-height: 110%; font-size: 90%;"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;width: 50%;">Desagerpena <a href="/wiki/Frantziako_Iraultza" title="Frantziako Iraultza">Iraultzan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table style="width: 100%; border: none; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="width:50%; background: transparent; padding: 5px; text-align: left; border-right: 2px solid #eee;"><div align="center"><small><b><big>←</big> Aurrekoa</b></small></div><table style="background:none;"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20px; padding:none;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_None.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/20px-Flag_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/30px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_None.svg/40px-Flag_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></td><td><a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_Frantzia" title="Mendebaldeko Frantzia">Mendebaldeko Frantzia</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="width:50%; background: transparent; padding: 5px; text-align: right;"><div align="center"><small><b>Ondorengoa <big>→</big></b></small></div><table style="background:none; width:100%"><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Frantziako_Lehen_Errepublika" title="Frantziako Lehen Errepublika">I. Errepublika</a></td><td style="width:20px; padding:none;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg/20px-Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg/30px-Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg/40px-Flag_of_France_1790-1794.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Frantziako Erresuma</b> <a href="/wiki/Erdi_Aroa" title="Erdi Aroa">Erdi Aroan</a> egungo <a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantziaren</a> inguruan sortutako estatua izan zen, <a href="/wiki/Antzinako_Erregimena" title="Antzinako Erregimena">Antzinako Erregimenaren</a> garaian, errepublikak indarra hartu aurretik. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Frankoak" title="Frankoak">Frankoen</a> <a href="/wiki/Inperio_Karolingioa" title="Inperio Karolingioa">erresuma</a> bereizi ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Hugues_Capet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugues Capet">Hugues Capet</a> tronura igo zenean mendebaldeko Frantzia betiko geratu zen bereizita <a href="/wiki/Germaniako_Erromatar_Inperio_Santua" title="Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua">Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua</a> eratu zuen ekialdeko Frantziatik. Emeki emeki frankoen erresuma Frantziako Erresuma bilakatu zen. Lehen aldiz, <a href="/wiki/1204" title="1204">1204an</a>, Frantzia hitza erabili zen frantziarren erregearen menpeko lurrak adierazteko. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kapetar_leinua">Kapetar leinua</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kapetar leinua»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Kapetar leinua"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hugues_Capet" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugues Capet">Hugues Capetek</a> agintearen makila hartzearekin, <a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_Frantzia" title="Mendebaldeko Frantzia">Mendebaldeko Frantziak</a> behin betiko bereizi zen Inperiotik. Erregearen menpeko lurrak handitu ziren, baina haren ondorengoek ezi zioten eutsi tokian tokiko nobleziaren diziplinarik ezari. Hortaz, Frantziako erregeek ez zuten eginkizun handirik bete hurrengo urteetako pasarte garrantzitsuenetan, hala nola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingalaterrako_konkista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingalaterrako konkista (sortu gabe)">Ingalaterrako konkistan</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Lehenengo_Gurutzada" title="Lehenengo Gurutzada">Lehenengo Gurutzadan</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Luis_VI.a_Frantziakoa" title="Luis VI.a Frantziakoa">Louis VI.aren</a> agintaldian hasi zen berriro sendotzen erregearen boterea. <a href="/wiki/Luis_VII.a_Frantziakoa" title="Luis VII.a Frantziakoa">Louis VII.ak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leonor_Akitaniakoa" title="Leonor Akitaniakoa">Akitaniako Leonorrekin</a> ezkontzean, lotura berriak sortu zituen hegoaldearekin. Haren semeak, <a href="/wiki/Filipe_II.a_Frantziakoa" title="Filipe II.a Frantziakoa">Philippe II.ak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra">Ingalaterrako</a> erregearen <a href="/wiki/Angevinar_Inperioa" title="Angevinar Inperioa">Angevinar Inperioari</a> eraso zion eta, <a href="/wiki/Bouvinesko_gudua" title="Bouvinesko gudua">Bouvinesko guduan</a> garaile aterata, Frantziako erregeen mendean zenbait lurralde jarri zituen: <a href="/wiki/Normandia" title="Normandia">Normandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anjou" title="Anjou">Anjou</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Turena" title="Turena">Touraine</a>. Estatua zentralizatzen hasi zen, hiritarren eta noblezia txikiaren laguntzarekin, noblezia handiaren kalterako. <a href="/wiki/Luis_IX.a_Frantziakoa" title="Luis IX.a Frantziakoa">Louis IX.ak</a> (San Luis) amaiera eman zion Ingalaterrarekiko gatazkari (Parisko hitzarmena, <a href="/wiki/1259" title="1259">1259</a>) eta nazioarteko gatazken epaile bilakatu zen Frantziako monarka. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Filipe_III.a_Frantziakoa" title="Filipe III.a Frantziakoa">Philippe III.aren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Filipe_I.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Filipe I.a Nafarroakoa">Filipe Ederraren</a> erresumek areago sendotu zuten Frantziako monarkia. Filipe Ederraren agintaldian estatua garatu zen <a href="/wiki/Erromatar_zuzenbidea" class="mw-redirect" title="Erromatar zuzenbidea">erromatar zuzenbidea</a> oinarri hartuta. Erregeak, erresumaren batasuna haren irudiaren inguruan irudikatu nahian, lehen aldiz deitu zituen <a href="/wiki/Frantziako_Estatu_Orokorrak" title="Frantziako Estatu Orokorrak">Estatu Nagusiak</a> (<a href="/wiki/1302" title="1302">1302</a>). Haren menpeko lurrak handitu zituen <a href="/wiki/Nafarroa" class="mw-disambig" title="Nafarroa">Nafarroako</a> tronua ere ezkontzaren bidez bereganatuta, eta lortu zuen Klemente V.a aita santu frantziarra <a href="/wiki/Erroma" title="Erroma">Erroma</a> utzi eta <a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignonera</a> joan zedin. Filipe Ederraren seme guztiak ondorengorik gabe hil ziren, eta, <a href="/wiki/Kapeto_leinua" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapeto leinua">Kapetar leinua</a> agortu zen (<a href="/wiki/1328" title="1328">1328</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valois_leinua">Valois leinua</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Valois leinua»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Valois leinua"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kapetar leinua agortuta, <a href="/wiki/Filipe_VI.a_Frantziakoa" title="Filipe VI.a Frantziakoa">Philippe de Valois</a> bihurtu zen errege. Hala ere, <a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra">Ingalaterrako</a> erregeak ere Frantziako koroa aldarrikatu zuen berarentzat, eta, aldarrikapen horietatik piztu zen Ehun Urteko Gerra, Frantziako lurzoruaren gainean borrokatu zena. <a href="/wiki/1346" title="1346">1346an</a> Ingalaterrak egundoko garaipena lortu zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9cyko_gudua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crécyko gudua (sortu gabe)">Crécyko guduan</a>, eta <a href="/wiki/1356" title="1356">1356an</a> Frantziako erregea preso hartu zuten. <a href="/wiki/Karlos_V.a_Frantziakoa" title="Karlos V.a Frantziakoa">Charles V.ak</a> horri ez ezik, barneko zatiketari eta jende xehearen matxinadari (<i>Jacquerie</i>) ere aurre egin behar izan zien. Eta Charles V.ak arrakasta izan arren, hurrengo urteetan ingelesak nagusitu ziren berriro. <a href="/wiki/Agincourteko_gudua" class="mw-redirect" title="Agincourteko gudua">Agincourteko guduan</a> (<a href="/wiki/1415" title="1415">1415</a>) Ingalaterrako garaipena erabatekoa izan zen, eta <a href="/wiki/Henrike_V.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike V.a Ingalaterrakoa">Ingalaterrako Henry V.ak</a> Frantziako errege izendatu zuen bere burua. Edonola ere, errege ingelesaren heriotzarekin Frantziako susperraldia etorri zen, eta, <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453arako</a>, ingelesak bota zituzten Frantziako lurzorutik. </p><p>Erregearen aginte zuzenaren menpeko lurrak handitu ziren hurrengo urteetan. <a href="/wiki/Bretainia" title="Bretainia">Bretainia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Borboierria" title="Borboierria">Borboien lurrak</a> bereganatuta, Frantziako Erresuma <a href="/wiki/Frantzisko_I.a_Frantziakoa" title="Frantzisko I.a Frantziakoa">François I.aren</a> garaian egungo Franzia bezalakoxea zen. Probintzietako aferak kontrolatzeari ekin zion erregeak bere menpeko mandatariak bidalita. <a href="/wiki/1539" title="1539">1539an</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Villers-Cotter%C3%AAtesko_ordenantza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Villers-Cotterêtesko ordenantza (sortu gabe)">Villers-Cotterêtesko ordenantzak</a> hartu zuen indarra, <a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesa</a> erresumaren hizkuntza ofiziala bihurtzen zuena. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Frantziakoa" title="Henrike II.a Frantziakoa">Henri II.aren</a> heriotzaren ondoren, haren hiru semeek ordeztu zuten boterean banan-banan. Alabaina, <a href="/wiki/1562" title="1562">1562tik</a> aurrera <a href="/wiki/Frantziako_Erlijio_Gerrak" title="Frantziako Erlijio Gerrak">erlijio gerrek</a> suntsitu zuten erresuma, <a href="/wiki/Katolizismo" title="Katolizismo">katolikoek</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Higanot" title="Higanot">higanotek</a> elkarren kontrako borroka latz eta ankerrean. Azkenean, <a href="/wiki/1589" title="1589">1589an</a>, <a href="/wiki/Borboi_leinua" class="mw-redirect" title="Borboi leinua">borboi</a> leinukoa zen <a href="/wiki/Henrike_III.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Henrike III.a Nafarroakoa">Henrike III.a Nafarroakoa</a> bihurtu zen errege eta herrialdea bakera eraman zuen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frantziako_Erresuma&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style 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