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Quixote is an idealist who attempts impossible feats, such as tilting (jousting) at windmills.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: Meg was <i>pragmatic</i> when it came to selecting which car to buy.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Pragmatic</em> describes people who make practical, as opposed to idealistic, decisions. A budget-friendly sedan might be more <em>pragmatic</em> (but less fun) than a pricey sports car.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: When Detective Wendell’s partner retired, he was paired with a <i>scrupulous</i> rookie.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Scruples</em> are ethical considerations. <em>Scrupulous</em> people act in strict regard for what is considered right or proper, whereas the <em>unscrupulous</em> act in their own self-interest.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: The teacher marked a particularly <i>egregious</i> paragraph from the student’s essay.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Egregious</em> means “conspicuously bad” or “flagrant” and is often used to describe errors. The word comes from the Latin word for “distinguished” or “eminent” and may have arrived at its current meaning through ironic usage.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: When Rose told her brother that their mother loved him more, he <i>demurred</i>.</dt> <dd>Answer: Synonymous with the verb <em>object</em>, <em>demur</em> means “to take exception.” It looks quite similar to another SAT word <em>demure</em>, meaning “reserved, modest.”</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: The town experienced a <i>conflagration</i> such as it had never seen before.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Conflagration</em> is frequently used to describe a large disastrous fire, but it can also be synonymous with <em>war</em> or <em>conflict</em>.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: After much <i>cajolement</i>, Cindy joined the band.</dt> <dd>Answer: Similar to the word <em>coax</em>, the verb <em>cajole</em> means “to persuade with flattery or gentle urging especially in the face of reluctance.”</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: During the postgame interview, the athlete gave <i>laconic</i> answers.</dt> <dd>Answer: The ancient Greek city of Sparta was located in an area called Laconia; <em>laconic</em> reflects the Spartan reputation for being brief with words.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: Bill has <i>intransigent</i> political views.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Intransigent</em> means “characterized by refusal to compromise or to abandon an often extreme position or attitude.” </dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: The first half of the book is more <i>didactic</i> than the second half.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Didactic</em> was first used to mean “designed or intended to teach.” However, in recent usage it has taken on some negative connotations, describing works that are moralistic or dull from too much instruction.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: Josie’s professional career reached its <i>nadir</i> in 2018.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Nadir</em> is derived from the Arabic word for “opposite,” as it was used to describe the opposite of a celestial sphere’s highest point, or <em>zenith</em>. The words can now refer to other lowest or highest points, respectively. </dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: Darla <i>relegated</i> Sawyer to the mail room.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Relegate</em> is frequently used when someone or something is moved to a place of insignificance in order to be put out of sight or mind.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: The politician was known above all else for his <i>circumlocutions</i>. </dt> <dd>Answer: From the Latin <em>circum</em> (meaning “around”) and <em>locutio</em> (meaning “speech”), <em>circumlocution</em> is a roundabout way of talking, using large words to be evasive. </dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: Kat wore a <i>staid</i> sweater to the holiday party.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Staid</em> means “marked by settled sedateness and often prim self-restraint.”</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: The teacher claimed the book had a <i>pernicious</i> effect on society.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Pernicious</em> means “highly injurious or destructive.” </dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: After appearing in only a handful of films, it was easy to tell Paul was a <i>protean</i> actor.</dt> <dd>Answer: The Greek mythological character Proteus had the gift of prophecy but opted to hide away by shape-shifting rather than share his knowledge. Thus, <em>protean</em> describes someone who takes on a variety of appearances or is versatile. </dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: This was Deion’s first time reading an <i>epistolary</i> novel.</dt> <dd>Answer: Perhaps best known for their use in the Bible’s New Testament, <em>epistles</em> are compositions written in the form of letters. <em>Epistolary</em> refers to things relating to or written as a series of letters.</dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: The CEO remembered her days as an <i>impecunious</i> college student.</dt> <dd>Answer: <em>Impecunious</em> means “having very little or no money usually habitually” and is often used to describe someone who cannot afford basic necessities. </dd> </dl> <dl> <dt>Question: News pundits claimed the new legislation was <i>antediluvian</i>.</dt> <dd>Answer: Combining <em>ante</em> (meaning “before”) and <em>diluvium</em> (meaning “flood”), <em>antediluvian</em> was first used to specifically describe the time before Noah’s ark. Today it frequently refers to things, people, and ideas that are primitive or outmoded.</dd> </dl> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="grid"> <div class="col pt-sm-20"> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context" : "https://schema.org", "@type" : "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement" : [ { "@type" : "ListItem", "position" : 1, "item" : { "@id" : "https://www.britannica.com/quiz/browse", "name": "Games & Quizzes" } } , { "@type" : "ListItem", "position" : 2, "item" : { "@id" : "https://www.britannica.com/quiz/browse/Literature", "name": "Literature Quizzes" } } ] } </script> <nav class="breadcrumb quiz-breadcrumb mt-10 mt-sm-0 mb-10 mx-auto"> <span class="breadcrumb-item "> <a href="/" class="">Home</a> </span> <span class="breadcrumb-item "> <a class="" href="/quiz/browse">Games & Quizzes</a> </span> <span class="breadcrumb-item "> <a class="" href="/quiz/browse/Literature">Literature Quizzes</a> </span> </nav> <div class="md-quiz mx-n20 mx-sm-auto shadow-lg rounded" id="quiz-root" data-bc-category="Literature"> <div class="md-quiz-skeleton" style="--aspect-ratio: 900/675"></div> </div> <div class="md-extra-quiz-content mx-auto mb-10"> <div id="intro" class="mt-10"> <a class="font-14 d-inline-flex align-items-center font-weight-bold mb-10" href="https://cam.britannica.com"> <em class="material-icons mr-5" data-icon="star" style="font-size: inherit"></em> Save your scores! 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