CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>A Doua Republică Franceză - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"c74f54d4-8549-489f-bdcd-8ad865efd1ad","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"A_Doua_Republică_Franceză","wgTitle":"A Doua Republică Franceză","wgCurRevisionId":16424682,"wgRevisionId":16424682, "wgArticleId":265795,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"A_Doua_Republică_Franceză","wgRelevantArticleId":265795,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"", "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":48.86667,"lon":2.33306},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":true,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"am","autonym":"አማርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"an","autonym":"aragonés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ang","autonym":"Ænglisc","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ary","autonym":"الدارجة","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ay","autonym": "Aymar aru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ba","autonym":"башҡортса","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ban","autonym":"Basa Bali","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bs","autonym":"bosanski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cdo","autonym": "閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ce","autonym":"нохчийн","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ceb","autonym":"Cebuano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"chr","autonym":"ᏣᎳᎩ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym":"словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cy","autonym":"Cymraeg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dag","autonym":"dagbanli","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe", "dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fj","autonym":"Na Vosa Vakaviti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fo","autonym":"føroyskt","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp","autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frr","autonym":"Nordfriisk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fy","autonym":"Frysk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gan","autonym":"贛語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym": "ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ha","autonym":"Hausa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hak","autonym":"客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hu","autonym":"magyar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hy","autonym":"հայերեն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ia","autonym":"interlingua","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ilo","autonym":"Ilokano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu" ,"autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jv","autonym":"Jawa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbd","autonym":"адыгэбзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbp","autonym":"Kabɩyɛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kk","autonym":"қазақша","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kn","autonym":"ಕನ್ನಡ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ku","autonym":"kurdî","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kw","autonym":"kernowek","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ky","autonym":"кыргызча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lad","autonym":"Ladino","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"li","autonym":"Limburgs","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lmo","autonym":"lombard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lt","autonym":"lietuvių","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mg","autonym":"Malagasy","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mhr", "autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mi","autonym":"Māori","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ml","autonym":"മലയാളം","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mn","autonym":"монгол","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mrj","autonym":"кырык мары","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym":"Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"my","autonym":"မြန်မာဘာသာ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mzn","autonym":"مازِرونی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym": "Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ne","autonym":"नेपाली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"oc","autonym":"occitan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"om","autonym":"Oromoo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"os","autonym":"ирон","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pa","autonym":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pam","autonym":"Kapampangan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap","autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcd","autonym":"Picard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"pms","autonym":"Piemontèis","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ps","autonym":"پښتو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"qu","autonym":"Runa Simi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sc","autonym":"sardu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"scn","autonym":"sicilianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sco","autonym":"Scots","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sd","autonym":"سنڌي","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs", "autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi","autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"si","autonym":"සිංහල","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sk","autonym":"slovenčina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sl","autonym":"slovenščina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sn","autonym":"chiShona","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"so","autonym":"Soomaaliga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"su","autonym":"Sunda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sw","autonym":"Kiswahili","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym":"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ta","autonym":"தமிழ்","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{ "lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym":"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"te","autonym":"తెలుగు","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tg","autonym":"тоҷикӣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tl","autonym":"Tagalog","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tly","autonym":"tolışi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tt","autonym":"татарча / tatarça","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tum","autonym":"chiTumbuka","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"udm","autonym": "удмурт","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"uz","autonym":"oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vls","autonym":"West-Vlams","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wa","autonym":"walon","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"war","autonym":"Winaray","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wuu","autonym":"吴语","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yi","autonym":"ייִדיש","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"yo","autonym":"Yorùbá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady", "alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb","dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb", "nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr","srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q58326","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false,"historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":false},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0],"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready" ,"ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.link","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/1200px-Flag_of_France.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/800px-Flag_of_France.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/640px-Flag_of_France.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="A Doua Republică Franceză - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-A_Doua_Republică_Franceză rootpage-A_Doua_Republică_Franceză stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.1hbgkFx4Qn8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqlmAPxwfG457BPbRXwNq39oSMGHg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="ro" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%25C4%2583_Francez%25C4%2583&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Acasă</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Aleatoriu</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:Nearby?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">În apropiere</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=A+Doua+Republic%C4%83+Francez%C4%83&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Autentificare</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Special:MobileOptions&returnto=A+Doua+Republic%C4%83+Francez%C4%83&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Setări</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source%3Ddonate%26utm_medium%3Dsidebar%26utm_campaign%3DC13_ro.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dro%26utm_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Donații</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Despre Wikipedia</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Termeni</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navigarea de utilizator"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">A Doua Republică Franceză</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Limbă" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Limbă</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=A+Doua+Republic%C4%83+Francez%C4%83&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Urmărește</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modificare</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>A Doua Republică Franceză</b> (<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Limba franceză">franceză</a> <span lang="fr" style="font-style:italic">Deuxième République Française</span>) este numele dat <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regim_politic?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regim politic">regimului politic</a> din <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franța">Franța</a> între <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1848">1848</a> și <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1852?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1852">1852</a>. A fost un guvern republican ce a luat naștere după <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_de_la_1848_%C3%AEn_Fran%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Revoluția de la 1848 în Franța">Revoluția de la 1848</a> și a supraviețuit până la lovitura de stat a lui <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napoleon_al_III-lea_al_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon al III-lea al Franței">Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte</a> în 1852. A Doua Republică este un regim original în istoria Franței, în primul rând datorită duratei sale scurte și în al doilea rând datorită faptului că este ultimul regim instaurat în urma unei revoluții. Este regimul care a instituit <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vot_universal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vot universal">sufragiul universal</a> masculin și a abolit sclavagismul.</p> <table class="infocaseta"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="antet blank" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">A Doua Republică Franceză</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.2em; font-size:135%">Franța</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.2em; font-size:135%"><i>Deuxième République Française</i></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;background:transparent"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="50px" style="vertical-align:middle;line-height:105%;font-size:30%;border:0"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarhia_din_Iulie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarhia din Iulie"><span style="font-size:300%">←</span></a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarhia_din_Iulie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarhia din Iulie"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:115%; border:0"><time datetime="1848"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1848">1848</a></time> – <time datetime="1852"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1852?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1852">1852</a></time></td> <td width="50px" style="vertical-align:middle;line-height:105%;font-size:30%;border:0;text-align:left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Al_doilea_Imperiu_Francez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Al doilea Imperiu Francez"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Al_doilea_Imperiu_Francez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Al doilea Imperiu Francez"><span style="font-size:300%">→</span></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"> <table width="100%" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:none;"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_France.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapel"><img alt="Drapel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/125px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/188px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/250px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Grand_sceau_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise_image001.gif?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Stemă"><img alt="Stemă" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Grand_sceau_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise_image001.gif/85px-Grand_sceau_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise_image001.gif" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Grand_sceau_de_la_R%25C3%25A9publique_Fran%25C3%25A7aise_image001.gif/128px-Grand_sceau_de_la_R%25C3%25A9publique_Fran%25C3%25A7aise_image001.gif 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Grand_sceau_de_la_R%25C3%25A9publique_Fran%25C3%25A7aise_image001.gif/170px-Grand_sceau_de_la_R%25C3%25A9publique_Fran%25C3%25A7aise_image001.gif 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="317"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr style="font-size:95%"> <td style="border:0;text-align:center"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Steagul_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Steagul Franței">Drapel</a></td> <td style="border:0;text-align:center"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stema_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stema Franței">Marele Sigiliu</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deviz%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Deviză">Deviză națională</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><i>Liberté, égalité, fraternité</i> <br> (Libertate, egalitate, fraternitate)</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Imn_na%C8%9Bional?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Imn național">Imn național</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;">La Marseillaise</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:France1848.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Harta celei de a doua republici franceze (1848)"><img alt="Harta celei de a doua republici franceze (1848)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/France1848.PNG" decoding="async" width="300" height="138" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="115"></a> <figcaption> Harta celei de a doua republici franceze (1848) </figcaption> </figure> <div style="padding-top:0.5em;line-height:1.25em;font-size:90%;"> Harta celei de a doua republici franceze (1848) </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/List%C4%83_a_fostelor_capitale_na%C8%9Bionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Listă a fostelor capitale naționale">Capitală</a></th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";">Paris</td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";">Limbă</th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Limba franceză">limba franceză</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">Guvernare</th> </tr> <tr> <th style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Form%C4%83_de_guvernare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Formă de guvernare">Formă de guvernare</a></th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Republic%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Republică">Republică</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";">Președinte</th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"> </td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";font-weight: normal;"> - <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1848">1848</a>-<a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1852?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1852">1852</a></th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napoleon_al_III-lea_al_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon al III-lea al Franței">Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legislativ?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legislativ">Legislativ</a></th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adunarea_Na%C8%9Bional%C4%83_a_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adunarea Națională a Franței">Adunarea Națională</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">Istorie</th> </tr> <tr> <th style=";font-weight: normal;">Revoluția de la 1848</th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1848?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1848">1848</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";font-weight: normal;">Lovitura de stat din 1851</th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="1851-12-02"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2_decembrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2 decembrie">2 decembrie</a> <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1851?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1851">1851</a></time></td> </tr> <tr> <th style=";font-weight: normal;">Desființare</th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1852?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1852">1852</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">Economie</th> </tr> <tr> <th style=";"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moned%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monedă">Monedă</a></th> <td colspan="1" class="" style=";">Franc francez</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##F9F9F9 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58326" class="extiw" title="d:Q58326">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DA_Doua_Republic%25C4%2583_Francez%25C4%2583%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Fost%25C4%2583_%25C8%259Bar%25C4%2583" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60"></a></span></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <table class="infobox" cellspacing="5" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; width:18em;; padding: 0px;"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; padding:0.25em 0; background:#ccf; font-size:135%;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istoria Franței">Istoria Franței</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Stema Rusiei"><img alt="Stema Rusiei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg/80px-Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Armoiries_r%25C3%25A9publique_fran%25C3%25A7aise.svg/120px-Armoiries_r%25C3%25A9publique_fran%25C3%25A7aise.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Armoiries_r%25C3%25A9publique_fran%25C3%25A7aise.svg/160px-Armoiries_r%25C3%25A9publique_fran%25C3%25A7aise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="199"></a></span><br><small>Acest articol este parte a unei <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Categorie:Fran%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Categorie:Franța"><b>serii</b></a></small> <hr></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Preistoria_%C8%99i_Antichitatea" title="Istoria Franței">Preistoria</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Preistoria_%C8%99i_Antichitatea" title="Istoria Franței">Antichitatea</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galia">Galia</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Evul_Mediu_Timpuriu" title="Istoria Franței">Evul Mediu Timpuriu</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franci?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franci">Francii</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Perioada_medieval%C4%83" title="Istoria Franței">Evul Mediu</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia_Merovingian%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia Merovingiană">Merovingienii</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia_Carolingian%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia Carolingiană">Carolingienii</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia_Cape%C8%9Bienilor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia Capețienilor">Capețienii</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rena%C8%99terea_%C8%99i_absolutismul" title="Istoria Franței">Renașterea</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Casa_de_Valois?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Casa de Valois">Dinastia Valois</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Casa_de_Bourbon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Casa de Bourbon">Dinastia Burbon</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vechiul_Regim_(din_Fran%C8%9Ba)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vechiul Regim (din Franța)">Vechiul Regim</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Revolu%C8%9Bia_%C8%99i_Primul_Imperiu" title="Istoria Franței">Epoca Modernă</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Revoluția franceză">Revoluția franceză</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primul_Imperiu_Francez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primul Imperiu Francez">Primul Imperiu</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Restaura%C8%9Bia_francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Restaurația franceză">Restaurația</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A Doua Republică</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Al_doilea_Imperiu_Francez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Al doilea Imperiu Francez">Al doilea Imperiu</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Treia_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A Treia Republică Franceză">A Treia Republică</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regimul_de_la_Vichy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regimul de la Vichy">Regimul de la Vichy</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.5em 0 0.1em 0; font-size:120%; line-height:1.0em; style="><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franța">Epoca contemporană</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Patra_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A Patra Republică Franceză">A Patra Republică</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; line-height:1em;; font-weight:normal;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Cincea_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A Cincea Republică Franceză">A Cincea Republică</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; text-align:right;"> <hr><b><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portal:Fran%C8%9Ba?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portal:Franța">Portal Franța</a></b><br>  <span class="noprint plainlinks" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: xx-small; font-weight: normal; ;"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Format:Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Format:Istoria Franței"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Istoria_Fran%C8%9Bei&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Istoria Franței — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DFormat:Istoria_Fran%25C8%259Bei%26action%3Dedit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";">m</span></a></span> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>În 1848 <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarhia_din_Iulie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarhia din Iulie">Regimul monarhic francez</a> instaurat în 1830 s-a lovit de o criză economica datorată scăderii producției agricole. Aceasta, colaborată cu uzura puterii și cu aspirațiile democratice au dus la izbucnirea unei revoluții. După abdicarea regelui, revoluționarii instaurează un guvern provizoriu care propune o adunare constituantă aleasă care editează o nouă constituție. Președintele este ales prin sufragiu universal și reprezintă puterea executivă iar parlamentul este unicameral. Alegerile prezidențiale sunt câștigate de Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, nepotul lui <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a>, ales ca membru al unui partid conservator.</p> <p>Viața politică a celei de a doua republici a fost marcată de diferenturile dintre partizanii lui Louis-Napoléon și monarhiști ce doreau o restaurare a monarhiei. În acest context, pe data de 2 decembrie 1851 Louis-Napoléon organizează o lovitură de stat. Acesta ratifică lovitura de stat printr-un referendum ce propune "restaurarea sistemului Primului Consul". O imensă majoritate a alegătorilor acceptă propunerea ceea ce duce la un sistem de tranziție către cel de <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Al_doilea_Imperiu_Francez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Al doilea Imperiu Francez">Al doilea Imperiu Francez</a> în <a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1852?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1852">1852</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <ul> <li>Anceau, Eric, <i>Napoléon III, un Saint-Simon à cheval</i>, Paris, Tallandier, 2008.</li> <li>Choisel, Francis, <i> La Deuxième République et le Second Empire au jour le jour</i>, chronologie érudite détaillée, Paris, CNRS Editions, 2015.</li> <li>Girard, Louis <i>Napoléon III</i>, Paris, Fayard,1986.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pre%C8%99edin%C8%9Bii_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Președinții Franței">Președinții Franței</a></li> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Premierii_Fran%C8%9Bei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Premierii Franței">Premierii Franței</a></li> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Republica_francez%C4%83_(dezambiguizare)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Republica franceză (dezambiguizare)">Republica franceză (dezambiguizare)</a></li> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prima_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prima Republică Franceză">Prima Republică Franceză</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A Doua Republică Franceză</a></li> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Treia_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A Treia Republică Franceză">A Treia Republică Franceză</a></li> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Patra_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A Patra Republică Franceză">A Patra Republică Franceză</a></li> <li><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A_Cincea_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A Cincea Republică Franceză">A Cincea Republică Franceză</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modificare</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="references-small columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <p><br></p>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DA_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83%26oldid%3D16424682">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republică_Franceză&oldid=16424682</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Venske" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1722870569"> <span>Ultima modificare pe 5 august 2024, la 17:09</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Limbi</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AB%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="الجمهورية الفرنسية الثانية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الجمهورية الفرنسية الثانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2587_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A%25D9%2587_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%2587" title="الجمهوريه الفرنسيه التانيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الجمهوريه الفرنسيه التانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%25C3%25BAblica_Francesa" title="Segunda República Francesa – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Segunda República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0kinci_Fransa_Respublikas%25C4%25B1" title="İkinci Fransa Respublikası – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İkinci Fransa Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25DB%258C_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%2587_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588%25D9%2585%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C" title="ایکینجی فرانسه جومهوریتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی فرانسه جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%2583%25D0%25B7%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%2580%25D1%258D%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Другая французская рэспубліка – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Другая французская рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_(%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F)" title="Втора република (Франция) – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Втора република (Франция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BF_%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC_%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0" title="ফরাসি দ্বিতীয় প্রজাতন্ত্র – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফরাসি দ্বিতীয় প্রজাতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eil_Republik_c%2527hall" title="Eil Republik c'hall – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Eil Republik c'hall" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segona_Rep%25C3%25BAblica_Francesa" title="Segona República Francesa – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segona República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25DB%2586%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25DB%2595%25D9%2585%25DB%258C_%25D9%2581%25DB%2595%25DA%2595%25DB%2595%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7" title="کۆماری دووەمی فەڕەنسا – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆماری دووەمی فەڕەنسا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druh%25C3%25A1_Francouzsk%25C3%25A1_republika" title="Druhá Francouzská republika – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Druhá Francouzská republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anden_franske_republik" title="Anden franske republik – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Anden franske republik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweite_Franz%25C3%25B6sische_Republik" title="Zweite Französische Republik – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zweite Französische Republik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2594%25CE%25B5%25CF%258D%25CF%2584%25CE%25B5%25CF%2581%25CE%25B7_%25CE%2593%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BB%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25AE_%25CE%2594%25CE%25B7%25CE%25BC%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BA%25CF%2581%25CE%25B1%25CF%2584%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1" title="Δεύτερη Γαλλική Δημοκρατία – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεύτερη Γαλλική Δημοκρατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="French Second Republic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dua_Respubliko_de_Francio" title="Dua Respubliko de Francio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dua Respubliko de Francio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%25C3%25BAblica_francesa" title="Segunda República francesa – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Segunda República francesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prantsusmaa_Teine_Vabariik" title="Prantsusmaa Teine Vabariik – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Prantsusmaa Teine Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantziako_Bigarren_Errepublika" title="Frantziako Bigarren Errepublika – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantziako Bigarren Errepublika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25D9%2587%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2585_%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D9%2587" title="جمهوری دوم فرانسه – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری دوم فرانسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranskan_toinen_tasavalta" title="Ranskan toinen tasavalta – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ranskan toinen tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuxi%25C3%25A8me_R%25C3%25A9publique_(France)" title="Deuxième République (France) – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Deuxième République (France)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%25C3%25BAblica_Francesa" title="Segunda República Francesa – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Segunda República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A4%25D7%2595%25D7%2591%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A7%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A6%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A4%25D7%25AA%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA_%25D7%2594%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%2594" title="הרפובליקה הצרפתית השנייה – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרפובליקה הצרפתית השנייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A3%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="द्वितीय फ्रांसीसी गणतंत्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="द्वितीय फ्रांसीसी गणतंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druga_Francuska_Republika" title="Druga Francuska Republika – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Druga Francuska Republika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Prancis_Kedua" title="Republik Prancis Kedua – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Republik Prancis Kedua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duesma_Franca_Republiko" title="Duesma Franca Republiko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Duesma Franca Republiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%25C3%25B0_franska_l%25C3%25BD%25C3%25B0veldi%25C3%25B0" title="Annað franska lýðveldið – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Annað franska lýðveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seconda_Repubblica_(Francia)" title="Seconda Repubblica (Francia) – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Seconda Repubblica (Francia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2595%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2582%25B9%25E7%25AC%25AC%25E4%25BA%258C%25E5%2585%25B1%25E5%2592%258C%25E6%2594%25BF" title="フランス第二共和政 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス第二共和政" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2594_%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590" title="საფრანგეთის მეორე რესპუბლიკა – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საფრანგეთის მეორე რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2594%2584%25EB%259E%2591%25EC%258A%25A4_%25EC%25A0%259C2%25EA%25B3%25B5%25ED%2599%2594%25EA%25B5%25AD" title="프랑스 제2공화국 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스 제2공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweet_Republik_(Frankr%25C3%25A4ich)" title="Zweet Republik (Frankräich) – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zweet Republik (Frankräich)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijas_Otr%25C4%2581_republika" title="Francijas Otrā republika – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francijas Otrā republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Втора Француска Република – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Втора Француска Република" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587_%25E0%25A4%25AB%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%259A_%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2595" title="दुसरे फ्रेंच प्रजासत्ताक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दुसरे फ्रेंच प्रजासत्ताक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Kedua_Perancis" title="Republik Kedua Perancis – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Republik Kedua Perancis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Republiek" title="Tweede Franse Republiek – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tweede Franse Republiek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_andre_franske_republikken" title="Den andre franske republikken – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den andre franske republikken" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_andre_franske_republikk" title="Den andre franske republikk – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den andre franske republikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Republika_Francuska" title="II Republika Francuska – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="II Republika Francuska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25DB%2581%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25DB%2581_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segunda_Rep%25C3%25BAblica_Francesa" title="Segunda República Francesa – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Segunda República Francesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%2583%25D0%25B7%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Вторая Французская республика – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вторая Французская республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druga_Francuska_Republika" title="Druga Francuska Republika – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Druga Francuska Republika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="French Second Republic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_e_Dyt%25C3%25AB_Franceze" title="Republika e Dytë Franceze – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Republika e Dytë Franceze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Друга француска република – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Друга француска република" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andra_franska_republiken" title="Andra franska republiken – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andra franska republiken" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2598%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%2593%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2590%25E0%25B8%259D%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2588_2" title="สาธารณรัฐฝรั่งเศสที่ 2 – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สาธารณรัฐฝรั่งเศสที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0kinci_Frans%25C4%25B1z_Cumhuriyeti" title="İkinci Fransız Cumhuriyeti – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İkinci Fransız Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D1%2580%25D1%2583%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2584%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%2583%25D0%25B7%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0" title="Друга французька республіка – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Друга французька республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2585%25DB%2581%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25DB%2581_%25D8%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانسیسی جمہوریہ دوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seconda_Rep%25C3%25B9blega_franseze" title="Seconda Repùblega franseze – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Seconda Repùblega franseze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590%25E1%25BB%2587_Nh%25E1%25BB%258B_C%25E1%25BB%2599ng_h%25C3%25B2a_Ph%25C3%25A1p" title="Đệ Nhị Cộng hòa Pháp – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đệ Nhị Cộng hòa Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A8_%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259F%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590_%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%2590" title="საფრანგეთიშ მაჟირა რესპუბლიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საფრანგეთიშ მაჟირა რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E8%2598%25AD%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E7%25AC%25AC%25E4%25BA%258C%25E5%2585%25B1%25E5%2592%258C%25E5%259C%258B" title="法蘭西第二共和國 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法蘭西第二共和國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25B3%2595%25E8%2598%25AD%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E7%25AC%25AC%25E4%25BA%258C%25E5%2585%25B1%25E5%2592%258C%25E5%259C%258B" title="法蘭西第二共和國 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法蘭西第二共和國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 5 august 2024, ora 17:09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Conținutul este disponibil sub <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, exceptând cazurile în care se specifică altfel.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://ro-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termeni de utilizare</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DA_Doua_Republic%25C4%2583_Francez%25C4%2583%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Desktop</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-lzhrf","wgBackendResponseTime":166,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.246","walltime":"0.381","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2225,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":40345,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6549,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1450,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":3,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 314.054 1 -total"," 46.98% 147.553 1 Format:Infocaseta_Foste_țări"," 20.94% 65.759 1 Format:Fr"," 13.25% 41.617 1 Format:Istoria_Franței"," 12.05% 37.851 1 Format:Istorie_regiune"," 11.73% 36.835 1 Format:Control_de_autoritate"," 9.88% 31.023 1 Format:Infobox"," 5.19% 16.290 1 Format:Coord"," 1.72% 5.406 1 Format:Listănote"," 1.13% 3.540 1 Format:Tnavbar"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.143","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2468359,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n metatable = table#2\n \"48\",\n \"52\",\n \"00\",\n \"N\",\n \"2\",\n \"19\",\n \"59\",\n \"E\",\n \"type:city_source:kolossus-hewiki\",\n [\"display\"] = \"title\",\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-78fc6dc798-vlbpq","timestamp":"20241121001433","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"A Doua Republic\u0103 Francez\u0103","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Francez%C4%83","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q58326","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q58326","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-10-11T11:46:49Z","dateModified":"2024-08-05T15:09:29Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c3\/Flag_of_France.svg"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('ro', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>