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accesskey="o" class=""><span>Кӗр</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ман хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ман хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Хутшӑнакан менюйӗ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cv.wikipedia.org&uselang=cv"><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кӗр</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Системӑна кӗменнисем валли хатӗрленӗ страницӑсем <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%D1%83:%D0%9F%D1%83%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%91%D1%88" aria-label="Тӳрлетесси пирки тӗплӗнрех"><span>ытларах пӗл</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ку IP адресран тунӑ тӳрлетӳсем [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Хывнӑ тӳпе</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="IP адресӑн сӳтсе яву страници [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сӳтсе явни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Тупмалли" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тупмалли</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пуҫламӑш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Кун-çулĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кун-çулĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Кун-çулĕ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кун-çулĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Этимологи" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Этимологи"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Этимологи</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Этимологи-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Физикăпа_хими_пахалăхĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Физикăпа_хими_пахалăхĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Физикăпа хими пахалăхĕсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Физикăпа_хими_пахалăхĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Изотопĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изотопĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Изотопĕсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изотопĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тупăçĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тупăçĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Тупăçĕ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тупăçĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Туса_кăларни" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Туса_кăларни"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Туса кăларни</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Туса_кăларни-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Усă_курни" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Усă_курни"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Усă курни</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Усă_курни-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Çавăн пекех пăхăр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асăрхатурусем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асăрхатурусем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Асăрхатурусем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асăрхатурусем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Каçăсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Каçăсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Каçăсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Каçăсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Тупмалли" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Хром</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Урӑх чӗлхери статья патне куҫ. 155 чӗлхелли пур" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-155" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">155 чӗлхе</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroom" title="Chroom — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chroom" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9A%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ክሮሚየም — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክሮሚየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cromo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="كروم — арап" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كروم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="كروم — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كروم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="كروم — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كروم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromu_(elementu)" title="Cromu (elementu) — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cromu (elementu)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vogel" title="Vogel — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Vogel" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्रोमियम — авадхи" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="क्रोमियम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xrom" title="Xrom — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xrom" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kromium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromyo" title="Kromyo — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kromyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्रोमियम — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="क्रोमियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ခရိုမီယမ် — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခရိုမီယမ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ক্রোমিয়াম — бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রোমিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%95%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀོ་ལྕགས། — тибетский" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀོ་ལྕགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hrom" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crom" title="Crom — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Crom" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1uk_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Gáuk (gĭng-sṳ̆k) — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáuk (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromyo" title="Kromyo — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kromyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%85" title="کرۆم — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کرۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromu" title="Cromu — корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cromu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromiwm" title="Cromiwm — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cromiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — нимӗҫ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нимӗҫ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AF%DE%89%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%89%DE%B0" title="ކްރޯމިއަމް — мальдивский" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކްރޯމިއަމް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="мальдивский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Χρώμιο — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χρώμιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="хорошая статья"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — акӑлчан" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="акӑлчан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromio" title="Kromio — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kromio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo — испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cromo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroom" title="Kroom — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kroom" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="суйласа илнĕ статьясем"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromo" title="Kromo — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kromo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="کروم — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کروم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromi" title="Kromi — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kromi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrome" title="Chrome — франци" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chrome" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франци" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroom_(element)" title="Kroom (element) — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kroom (element)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crom" title="Crom — фриульский" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Crom" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриульский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%B3imiam" title="Cróimiam — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cróimiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%B2mium" title="Cròmium — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Cròmium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cromo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81" title="વર્ણાતુ — гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વર્ણાતુ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromium" title="Cromium — мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cromium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D" title="כרום — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כרום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्रोमियम — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्रोमियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kw%C3%B2m" title="Kwòm — гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kwòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3m" title="Króm — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Króm" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B4" title="Քրոմ — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քրոմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromo" title="Chromo — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Chromo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium — индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kromium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromo" title="Kromo — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kromo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3m" title="Króm — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Króm" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo — итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cromo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%A0" title="クロム — япони" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クロム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/rogjinme" title="rogjinme — ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="rogjinme" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromiyum" title="Kromiyum — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kromiyum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ქრომი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქრომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurom" title="Kurom — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kurom" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ರೋಮಿಯಮ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ರೋಮಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="크로뮴 — корей" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크로뮴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromiom" title="Kromiom — корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kromiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolomiyaamu(Chromium)" title="Kolomiyaamu(Chromium) — ганда" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Kolomiyaamu(Chromium)" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ганда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroeam" title="Chroeam — лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Chroeam" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crommo" title="Crommo — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Crommo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crom" title="Crom — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Crom" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%B3m" title="Cróm — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cróm" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%A1" title="ໂຄຣມຽມ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂຄຣມຽມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromas" title="Chromas — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Chromas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hroms" title="Hroms — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hroms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Хрома — мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Хрома" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B4ma" title="Krôma — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Krôma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konukita" title="Konukita — маори" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Konukita" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kromium" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ക്രോമിയം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രോമിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81" title="वर्णातु — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वर्णातु" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — горномарийский" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="горномарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kromium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ခရိုမီယမ် — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခရိုမီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlap%C4%81ltepoztli" title="Tlapāltepoztli — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlapāltepoztli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्रोमियम — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्रोमियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroom_(element)" title="Chroom (element) — голланди" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chroom (element)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голланди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%B2me" title="Cròme — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Cròme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom — ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hrom" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BF%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%AE" title="କ୍ରୋମିୟମ — ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ରୋମିୟମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਕਰੋਮੀਅਮ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਰੋਮੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्रोमियम — пали" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="क्रोमियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="пали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — поляк" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%B2m" title="Cròm — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cròm" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="کرومیئم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرومیئم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85" title="کروميم — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کروميم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo — португали" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cromo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurumu" title="Kurumu — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kurumu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crom" title="Crom — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Crom" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hromu" title="Hromu — арумынский" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Hromu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — вырӑс" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="вырӑс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="क्रोमियम — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्रोमियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromu" title="Cromu — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cromu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromu" title="Cromu — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cromu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hrom" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chr%C3%B3m" title="Chróm — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chróm" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koroomiyaam" title="Koroomiyaam — сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koroomiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromi" title="Kromi — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kromi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrom" title="Chrom — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Chrom" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium — сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kromium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromi" title="Chromi — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chromi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="குரோமியம் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குரோமியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="క్రోమియం — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్రోమియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="โครเมียม — тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โครเมียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromo" title="Kromo — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kromo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krom" title="Krom — турккӑ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Krom" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турккӑ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="خروم — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خروم" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="کرومیئم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کرومیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xrom_(kimyoviy_element)" title="Xrom (kimyoviy element) — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xrom (kimyoviy element)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hrom" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromi" title="Chromi — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chromi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromo" title="Cromo — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cromo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%AC" title="铬 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铬" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Хром — калмыцкий" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хром" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="калмыцкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9D" title="כראם — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כראם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3m%C3%AD%E1%BB%8D%CC%80m%C3%B9" title="Krómíọ̀mù — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Krómíọ̀mù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%AC" title="铬 — китай" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铬" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%BB" title="鉻 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉻" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chromium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%BB" title="鉻 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鉻" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmChiyangqwala" title="UmChiyangqwala — зулу" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmChiyangqwala" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q725#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Чӗлхесем хушшинчи каҫӑсем" class="wbc-editpage">Каҫӑсене тӳрлет</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ятсен уҫлӑхӗ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Статьяна пăх [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страница</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8:%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Статьяна сӳтсе явасси (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Сӳтсе яв</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Чӗлхе вариантне улӑштар" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">чӑвашла</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Пурĕ пăхнă"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=history" title="Страницӑна улӑштарнин журналӗ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Хатӗрсем</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ӗҫсем </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=history"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пӗтӗмӗшле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Кунта куҫаракан мӗнпур страницӑн ят-йышӗ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Кунта каҫараканнисем</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" rel="nofollow" title="Ку страницӑра кӑтартнӑ каҫӑсенче вырнаҫнӑ страницӑсенчи юлашки улшӑнусем [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ҫыхӑннӑ улшӑнусем</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cv" title="Файлсене тиесси [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл тие</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Ятарлӑ страницӑсен йышӗ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Ятарлă страницăсем</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&oldid=809753" title="Страницӑн ҫак версине кӑтартакан яланхи каҫӑ"><span>Яланхи вырăн</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=info" title="Ку страница ҫинчен тӗплӗнрех"><span>Страница ҫинчен</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&id=809753&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Ҫак эле мӗнле цитатӑласси"><span>Страницăна цитатăла</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BC"><span>Кӗске URL адреса ил</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BC"><span>QR-код уҫласа ил</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пичет/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC"><span>Кĕнеке тумалли</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF пек уҫласа ил</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&printable=yes" title="Ҫак страницӑн пичет версийӗ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Пичет версийĕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ытти проектсенче </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Chromium" hreflang="en"><span>Викисклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q725" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata элеменчӗ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Курӑнакан калӑплав"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Курӑнакан калӑплав</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">пытар</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">«Википеди» ирĕклĕ энциклопединчи материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cv" dir="ltr"><div style="border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em; padding: 0.5em;"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background: transparent; text-align: center;" width="392"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3"><br clear="all" /> <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background: transparent; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center;" width="390"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%C4%83%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Элементсен тапхăр системи">Элементсен периодла тытăмĕ</a></b> </caption> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td style="background: #a0ffa0; width: 5.5%;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Водород">H</a></small> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff; width: 5.5%;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гели">He</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Лити">Li</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Берилли">Be</a></small> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Бор (элемент)">B</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BC%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%C4%83%D1%88" title="Кăмрăкамăш">C</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот">N</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D3%B3%C3%A7%D0%BB%C4%95%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Йӳçлĕк">O</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фтор">F</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Неон">Ne</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Натри">Na</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Магни">Mg</a></small> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Алюмини">Al</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Кремни">Si</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Фосфор">P</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%B3%D0%BA%C4%95%D1%80%D1%82" title="Кӳкĕрт">S</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор">Cl</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Аргон">Ar</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Кали">K</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Кальци">Ca</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сканди">Sc</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Титан (элемент)">Ti</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ванади">V</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cr</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец">Mn</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="Тимĕр">Fe</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Кобальт">Co</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Никĕль">Ni</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%85%C4%83%D1%80" title="Пăхăр">Cu</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Цинк">Zn</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Галли (элемент)">Ga</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Германи (элемент)">Ge</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BC%C4%83%D1%88" title="Маркăмăш">As</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Селен">Se</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Бром">Br</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Криптон">Kr</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Рубиди">Rb</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Стронци">Sr</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Иттри">Y</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Циркони">Zr</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ниоби">Nb</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден">Mo</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Технеци">Tc</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Рутени">Ru</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Роди">Rh</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Паллади (элемент)">Pd</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D0%BB" title="Кĕмĕл">Ag</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Кадми">Cd</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Инди (элемент)">In</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Тăхлан">Sn</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Сурьма">Sb</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80" title="Теллур">Te</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Иод">I</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ксенон">Xe</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Цези">Cs</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Бари (элемент)">Ba</a></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Лантаноидсем">*</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гафни">Hf</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Тантал (элемент)">Ta</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вольфрам">W</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Рени">Re</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Осми">Os</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ириди">Ir</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина">Pt</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%AB%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BD" title="Ылтăн">Au</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Ртуть">Hg</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Талли">Tl</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хура тăхлан">Pb</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82" title="Висмут">Bi</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Полони">Po</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Астат">At</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Радон">Rn</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Франци (элемент)">Fr</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ради">Ra</a></small> </td> <td><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Актиноиды (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">**</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Резерфорди">Rf</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Дубни">Db</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сиборги">Sg</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Бори">Bh</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Хасси">Hs</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Мейтнери">Mt</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Дармштадти">Ds</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Рентгени">Rg</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Коперници">Cn</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Нихоний">Nh</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Флерови">Fl</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Московий">Mc</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Ливермори">Lv</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #fcfecc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Теннесин">Ts</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ecfefc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Оганесон">Og</a></small> </td> <td colspan="6"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="18" style="height: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td><b><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Лантаноидсем">*</a></small></b> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лантан">La</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Цери">Ce</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Празеодим">Pr</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Неодим">Nd</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Промети">Pm</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Самари">Sm</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Европи">Eu</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гадолини">Gd</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Терби">Tb</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Диспрози">Dy</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Гольми">Ho</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Эрби">Er</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Тули">Tm</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Иттерби">Yb</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Лютеци">Lu</a></small> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><b><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Актиноидсем">**</a></small></b> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Актини">Ac</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Тори">Th</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Протактини">Pa</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Уран (элемент)">U</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Нептуни">Np</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Плутони">Pu</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Америци">Am</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Кюри">Cm</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Беркли">Bk</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Калифорни (элемент)">Cf</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Эйнштейни">Es</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8_(%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ферми (элемент)">Fm</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Менделеви">Md</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Нобели">No</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Лоуренси">Lr</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="height: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #FF6666;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Сĕлтĕлле металл">Сĕлтĕлле металсем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #FFDEAD;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5-%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Сĕлтĕлле-çĕрле металл">Сĕлтĕлле-çĕрле металсем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%C3%A7%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Куçăмлă металсем">Куçăмлă металсем</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #CCCCCC;"><small><a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C4%83%D0%BC%C4%83%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Çăмăл металсем">Çăмăл металсем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #CCCC99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Металлоид">Металлоидсем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%B3%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Сӳрĕк газсем">Инертлă газсем</a></small> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="3"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background: transparent; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center;" width="390"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Металмарри">Металмаррисем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Галоген">Галогенсем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Лантаноидсем">Лантаноидсем</a></small> </td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><small><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Актиноидсем">Актиноидсем</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/200px-Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/300px-Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/400px-Chromium_crystals_and_1cm3_cube.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5279" data-file-height="3153" /></a><figcaption>Хром</figcaption></figure> <div style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; clear: right; border:#eed5b7 solid 1px"> <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" frame="box" width="250"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #eed5b7;">Хром / Chromium (Cr) </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;" width="200"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Атом номерĕ">Атом номерĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">24 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;">Ансат япалалăхăн курăмĕ</td> <td style="background: #ffffff;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Chrom_1.jpg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Файл:Chrom 1.jpg (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">200px</a> <br />кăвакрах шурă тĕслĕ хытă метал </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Атом палăрăмĕсем </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Атом масси">Атом масси</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Моль масси">моль масси</a>)</td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">51,9961 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%C4%83%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BF%C4%95%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Массăн атомла пĕрчи">а. е. м.</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC" title="Грамм">г</a>/<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моль">моль</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81%C4%95" title="Атом радиусĕ">Атом радиусĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">130 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Пикометр">пм</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Ионизаци энергийĕ">Ионизаци энергийĕ</a><br />(пĕрремĕш электрон)</td> <td style="background: #ffffff;" valign="middle">652,4 (6,76) <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль">кДж</a>/<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моль">моль</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Электронвольт">эВ</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Электронсен конфигурацийĕ">Электронсен конфигурацийĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">[Ar] 3d<sup>5</sup> 4s<sup>1</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Химилле палăрăмсем </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%81" title="Ковалентла радиус">Ковалентла радиус</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">118 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Пикометр">пм</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;">Ион радиусĕ</td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">(+6e)52 (+3e)63 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Пикометр">пм</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Электронегативлăх">Электронегативлăх</a><br />(Полинг шучĕпе)</td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">1,66 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Электрод потенциалĕ">Электрод потенциалĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">-0.74 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%C4%95" title="Оксидлав капашĕ">Оксидлав капашĕсем</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">6, 3, 2, 0 </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;">Ансат япалалăхăн термодинамикăлла палăрăмĕсем </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%99%C4%83%D0%B2%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Йăвăлăх">Тачăлăх</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">7,18 <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC" title="Грамм">г</a>/<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Сантиметр">см</a>³ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0_%C4%83%D1%88%C4%83%D1%88%C4%83%D0%BD%C4%83%C3%A7%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%83%D1%88" title="Пайлавла ăшăшăнăçтарăш">Пайлавла ăшăшăнăçтарăш</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">23,3<sup id="cite_ref-ХЭ_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ХЭ-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль">Дж</a>/(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кельвин">K</a><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моль">·моль</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%C4%82%D1%88%C4%83%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Ăшăяраслăх">Ăшăяраслăх</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">93,9 <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82" title="Ватт">Вт</a>/(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Метр">м</a><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кельвин">·K</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%C4%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Шăрану температури">Шăрану температури</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">2130 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кельвин">K</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%C4%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0_%C4%83%D1%88%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Шăраннин пайлавла ăшши">Шăраннин пайлавла ăшши</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">21 <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль">кДж</a>/<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моль">моль</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Вĕрев температури">Вĕрев температури</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">2945 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кельвин">K</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BC%C4%83%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0_%C4%83%D1%88%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Пăспулăмăн тата конденсациленнин пайлавла ăшши">Пăспулăмăн ăшăлăхĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">342 <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Джоуль">кДж</a>/<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моль">моль</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BF%C4%83%D1%88%C4%95" title="Моль калăпăшĕ">Моль калăпăшĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">7,23 <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Сантиметр">см</a>³/<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моль">моль</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #ffe4c4;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Ансат япалалăх">Ансат япалалăхăн</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Кристалл решетки">кристалл решетки</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Кристалл решетки">Решетке тытăмĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">кубла калăпăшĕпе центрăрланă </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Решетке константти">Решетке периочĕ</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">2,885 <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Ангстрем">Å</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;">c/a танлашăнни</td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f5f5dc;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Дебай температури">Дебай температури</a></td> <td style="background: #ffffff;">460 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кельвин">K</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p><br /> </p> <table style="text-align: left; background-color: pink; width: 100px; height: 100px;" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 50%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><big><big>Cr</big></big> </td> <td style="width: 50%; text-align: right; color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><big><big>24</big></big> </td></tr> <tr style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" align="right"> <td colspan="2"><b>51,9961</b> </td></tr> <tr style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="2"><b>[Ar]3d<sup>5</sup>4s<sup>1</sup></b> </td></tr> <tr style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" align="center"> <td colspan="2"><big><b>Хром</b></big> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Хром</b> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Элементсен периодикăллă системи">хими элеменчĕсен таблицин</a> 24-мĕш элеменчĕ, атăм йывăрăшĕ 51,996, синкер-хурçă тĕслĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Металл">металл</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Кун-çулĕ"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.83.D0.BD-.C3.A7.D1.83.D0.BB.C4.95"></span>Кун-çулĕ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Кун-çулĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Кун-çулĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1766" title="1766">1766</a> çулта <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Екатеринбург">Екатеринбург</a> çывăхĕнче минерал тупнă, ăна «çĕпер хĕрлĕ тăхланĕ» ят панă, PbCrO<sub>4</sub>. Хальхи ячĕ — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Крокоит (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">крокоит</a>. <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a> çулта франци химикĕ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Воклен Луи Никола (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Л. Н. Воклен</a> унтан çĕнĕ йывăр шăранакан <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Металл">металла</a> (Воклен ун чухне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хром карбичĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">хром карбидне</a> кăларнă пулмалла) уйăрса кăларнă пулнă. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этимологи"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8"></span>Этимологи</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Этимологи пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Этимологи»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Элемент (хими) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Элеменчĕ</a> ятне <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Грек чĕлхи">грек</a> <span lang="el">χρῶμα</span> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Тĕс">тĕс</a>, сăрă палăртусенчен илнĕ пулас — хăйĕн сыпăнăвĕсем тĕрлĕ сăрлă пулнирен. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Физикăпа_хими_пахалăхĕсем"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B8.D0.BA.C4.83.D0.BF.D0.B0_.D1.85.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.BB.C4.83.D1.85.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Физикăпа хими пахалăхĕсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Физикăпа хими пахалăхĕсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Физикăпа хими пахалăхĕсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ирĕклĕхре — çутă кăвак <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Металл">металл</a> кубăллă калăпăш-тĕпĕленнĕ чĕнтĕрлĕ, а = 0,28845 нм. 39 °C температуринче парамагнитлă тăрăмрен антиферромагнитлă (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BF%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Неель пăнчи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Неель пăнчи</a>) тăрăма куçать. </p><p>Сывлăшра тăнăç. 300 °C чух <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Амфотерлăх (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">амфотерлă пахалăхсемлĕ</a> симĕс тĕслĕ хром (III) оксидне Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> хăварса çунать. </p><p>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> селтĕсемпе шăрантарса <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хромит (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">хромитсем</a> тăваççĕ: </p> <dl><dd>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 2NaOH → 2NaCrO<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O.</dd></dl> <p>Хĕртмен хром(III) оксичĕ çăмăллăн сĕлтĕллĕ тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кислота (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">кислоталлă</a> шĕвексенче арканать: </p> <dl><dd>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 6НСl → 2CrСl<sub>3</sub> + 3Н<sub>2</sub>О.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Изотопĕсем"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BF.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Изотопĕсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Изотопĕсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Изотопĕсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Тĕп статья: <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Хром изотопĕсем">Хром изотопĕсем</a></b></i></div></dd></dl> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тупăçĕ"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.83.D0.BF.C4.83.C3.A7.C4.95"></span>Тупăçĕ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Тупăçĕ пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=5" title="Редактировать код раздела «Тупăçĕ»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>РФ хромăн тĕп çĕруправĕсем <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Урал">Уралта</a> (Донские тата Сарановское). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Туса_кăларни"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.83.D1.81.D0.B0_.D0.BA.C4.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B8"></span>Туса кăларни</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Туса кăларни пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=6" title="Редактировать код раздела «Туса кăларни»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Хром çутçанталăкра ытларах хромлă тимĕрлĕх пек тĕл пулать Fe(CrO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> (тимĕр хромичĕ). Ăна <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Феррохром (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">феррохромран</a> электрокăмакасенче <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кокс (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">кокспа</a> çĕнетсе тăваççĕ: </p> <dl><dd>FeO•Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 4C → Fe + 2Cr + 4CO↑</dd></dl> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Феррохром (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Феррохрома</a> легированных хурçă тунă чух усă кураççĕ. </p><p>Тап-таса хром тăвас тесе, çакăн пек хутăштарса япаласене çыхăнтараççĕ: </p><p>1) тимĕр хромитне натри карбоначĕпе хутăштарса сывлăшра шăрантараççĕ (кальциленнĕ сода): </p> <div style="margin-left:3em;">4<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тимĕр хромичĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Fe(CrO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a> + 8<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Натри карбоначĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></a> + 7O<sub>2</sub> → 8<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Натри хромачĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Na<sub>2</sub>CrO<sub>4</sub></a> + 2<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D3%B3%C3%A7%D0%BB%C4%95%D0%BA%D0%BB%C4%95_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йӳçлĕклĕ тимĕр(III) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> + 8<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D3%B3%C3%A7%C4%95%D0%BA%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BC%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йӳçĕклĕ кăмрăк газĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">CO<sub>2</sub></a>↑</div> <p>2) натри хроматне (шывра) ирĕлтереççĕ те ăна йӳçĕелĕ тимĕртен уйăраççĕ; </p><p>3) йӳçĕклесе тата хытаркаласа (кристаллизацилесе)хромата дихромата куçараççĕ; </p><p>4) таса хром оксидне дихромата кăмракпа çĕнелетсе тăваççĕ: </p> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Натри дихромачĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Na<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> + 2C → <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95(III)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хром оксичĕ(III) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> + <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Натри карбоначĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub></a> + <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Углерод монооксичĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">CO</a>↑</dd></dl> <ul><li>ултă валентлă хрома виç валентлине çитиччен шĕвеке куçарса çĕнетесси;</li></ul> <ul><li>водородăн ионĕсем хĕлхемленсе газ евĕр водорода тухни;</li></ul> <ul><li>ултă валентлă хромлă ионсем хĕлхемленсе металлă хрома тухни;</li></ul> <dl><dd>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub><sup>2−</sup> + 14Н<sup>+</sup> + 12е<sup>−</sup> = 2Сr + 7<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Шыв">H<sub>2</sub>O</a></dd></dl> <p>5) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Алюминотерми (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">алюминотерми</a> меслечĕпе металлă хром туса кăлараççĕ: </p> <dl><dd>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 2Al → <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D3%B3%C3%A7%C4%95%D0%BA%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йӳçĕклĕ алюмини (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a> + 2Cr + 130 <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калори (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ккал</a></i></dd></dl> <p>6) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Электролиз (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">электролиз</a> меслечĕпе электролитикăллă хрома <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хром ангидричĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">хром ангидричĕнчен</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D3%B3%D0%BA%C4%95%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B9%D3%B3%C3%A7%C4%95%D0%BA%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кӳкĕрт йӳçĕкĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">кӳкĕрт йӳçĕкĕллĕ</a> шывра туса кăлараççĕ. Çакăн чух катодсем çинче 3 ĕç пулăмĕсем иртеççĕ: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Усă_курни"><span id=".D0.A3.D1.81.C4.83_.D0.BA.D1.83.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B8"></span>Усă курни</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Усă курни пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=7" title="Редактировать код раздела «Усă курни»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр"><span id=".C3.87.D0.B0.D0.B2.C4.83.D0.BD_.D0.BF.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.B5.D1.85_.D0.BF.C4.83.D1.85.C4.83.D1.80"></span>Çавăн пекех пăхăр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Çавăн пекех пăхăр пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=8" title="Редактировать код раздела «Çавăн пекех пăхăр»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хромтау (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Хромтау</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асăрхатурусем"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.C4.83.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D1.83.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Асăрхатурусем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Асăрхатурусем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=9" title="Редактировать код раздела «Асăрхатурусем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ХЭ-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ХЭ_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><i>Редкол.:Зефиров Н. С. (гл. ред.)</i> Химическая энциклопедия: в 5 т. — Мускав: Большая Российская энциклопедия, 1999. — Т. 5. — С. 308.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Каçăсем"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B0.C3.A7.C4.83.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Каçăсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Каçăсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC&action=edit&section=10" title="Редактировать код раздела «Каçăсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Cr/key.html">Хром Webelements çинче</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://n-t.ru/ri/ps/pb024.htm">Хром хими элеменчĕсен вулавăшĕнче</a> <small>2016 ҫулхи Чӳк уйӑхӗн 20-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161120144610/http://n-t.ru/ri/ps/pb024.htm">архивланӑ</a>.</small></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uralgold.ru/otherPI_Cr.html">Хром çĕруправĕсенче</a> <small>2011 ҫулхи Чӳк уйӑхӗн 22-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111122064103/http://www.uralgold.ru/otherPI_Cr.html">архивланӑ</a>.</small></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Çăлкуç — «<a dir="ltr" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Хром&oldid=809753">https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Хром&oldid=809753</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Ятарлă:Категории">Категорисем</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%91%D1%82%D3%91%D1%88_%D1%82%D3%97%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5_%D1%83%D1%81%D3%91_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%91%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Шаблонсенче тӑтӑш тӗл пулакан аргументсемпе усӑ куракан старницӑсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шаблонсенче тӑтӑш тӗл пулакан аргументсемпе усӑ куракан старницӑсем</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Категори:Хими элеменчĕсем">Хими элеменчĕсем</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Категори:Металсем">Металсем</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ку страницăна юлашки хут 9 Раштав уйӑхӗн 2023 02:26 улӑштарнӑ.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензипе</a> сарӑлать, хӑшпӗр чухне хушма условисем пулма пултараҫҫӗ. 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