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Airline ticket - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Issuing an air ticket</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Issuing_an_air_ticket-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paper_tickets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paper_tickets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Paper tickets</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Paper_tickets-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Paper tickets subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Paper_tickets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Resale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Resale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Replacement_of_paper_tickets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Replacement_of_paper_tickets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Replacement of paper tickets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Replacement_of_paper_tickets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modification_and_cancellation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modification_and_cancellation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Modification and cancellation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modification_and_cancellation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overbooking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overbooking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Overbooking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overbooking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_steps" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_steps"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further steps</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Further_steps-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Further steps subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Further_steps-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reconfirmation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reconfirmation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Reconfirmation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reconfirmation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Check-in" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Check-in"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Check-in</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Check-in-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Airline ticket</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تذكرة الطيران – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تذكرة الطيران" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviabilet" title="Aviabilet – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aviabilet" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letenka" title="Letenka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Letenka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticket_(Luftfahrt)" title="Ticket (Luftfahrt) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ticket (Luftfahrt)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B7_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="بلیط هواپیما – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بلیط هواپیما" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billet_d%27avion" title="Billet d'avion – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Billet d'avion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EA%B3%B5%EA%B6%8C" title="항공권 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="항공권" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiket_pesawat" title="Tiket pesawat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tiket pesawat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94" title="כרטיס טיסה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כרטיס טיסה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vliegticket" title="Vliegticket – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vliegticket" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%88%B8" title="航空券 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="航空券" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flybillett" title="Flybillett – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Flybillett" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passagem_a%C3%A9rea" title="Passagem aérea – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Passagem aérea" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Авиабилет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Авиабилет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lentolippu" title="Lentolippu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lentolippu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C3%A7ak_bileti" title="Uçak bileti – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uçak bileti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Авіаквиток – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Авіаквиток" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9_m%C3%A1y_bay" title="Vé máy bay – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vé máy bay" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A2-%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%98" title="לופטרייזע-בילעט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לופטרייזע-בילעט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E7%A5%A8" title="機票 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="機票" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E7%A5%A8" title="機票 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="機票" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1140537#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">Entrance ticket used for air travel</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg/220px-Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg/330px-Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg/440px-Austrian_Airlines_air_ticket_cover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="751" /></a><figcaption>A ticket cover from <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Airlines" title="Austrian Airlines">Austrian Airlines</a>, circa 1960s</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG/220px-Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG/330px-Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG/440px-Air_China_Domestic_Service_Check.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4540" data-file-height="1856" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a>'s ticket for Domestic Service (from <a href="/wiki/Chengdu_Shuangliu_International_Airport" title="Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport">Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kunming_Wujiaba_International_Airport" title="Kunming Wujiaba International Airport">Kunming Wujiaba International Airport</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>An <b>airline ticket</b> is a document or electronic record, issued by an <a href="/wiki/Airline" title="Airline">airline</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">travel agency</a>, that confirms that an individual is entitled to a seat on a flight on an aircraft. The airline ticket may be one of two types: a <i>paper ticket</i>, which comprises coupons or vouchers; and an <a href="/wiki/Electronic_ticket" title="Electronic ticket">electronic ticket</a> (commonly referred to as an <i>e-ticket</i>). </p><p>The ticket, in either form, is required to obtain a <a href="/wiki/Boarding_pass" title="Boarding pass">boarding pass</a> during <a href="/wiki/Check-in" title="Check-in">check-in</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Airport" title="Airport">airport</a>. Then with the boarding pass and the attached <a href="/wiki/Ticket_(admission)" title="Ticket (admission)">ticket</a>, the passenger is allowed to board the aircraft. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Details">Details</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Details"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regardless of the type, tickets contain the following information:<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>The passenger's name</li> <li>The issuing airline</li> <li>A ticket number, including the airline's three-digit code<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the start of the number</li> <li>The cities between which the ticket is valid for travel</li> <li>Flight for which the ticket is valid (unless the ticket is "open")</li> <li>Baggage allowance. (Not always visible on a printout but recorded electronically for the airline)</li> <li>Fare. (Not always visible on a printout but recorded electronically for the airline)</li> <li>Taxes. (Not always visible on a printout but recorded electronically for the airline)</li> <li>The "<a href="/wiki/Fare_basis_code" title="Fare basis code">Fare Basis</a>", an alphabetic or <a href="/wiki/Alphanumeric" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphanumeric">alphanumeric</a> code that identifies the fare</li> <li>Restrictions on changes and refunds (not always shown in detail, but referred to)</li> <li>Dates for which the ticket is valid</li> <li>"Form of payment", i.e. details of how the ticket was paid for, which will in turn affect how it would be refunded.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Exchange_rate" title="Exchange rate">exchange rate</a> used to calculate any international parts of the fare and tax</li> <li>A "Fare Construction" or "Linear" showing the breakdown of the total fare</li></ul> <p>Times on airline tickets are generally for the local <a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">time zone</a> where the flight will be at that moment. </p><p>A ticket is generally only good on the airline for which it was purchased. However, an airline can endorse the ticket, so that it may be accepted by other airlines, sometimes on a standby basis or with a confirmed seat. Usually the ticket is for a specific flight. It is also possible to purchase an 'open' ticket, which allows travel on any flight between the destinations listed on the ticket. The cost of this is greater than a ticket for a specific flight. Some tickets are refundable. However, the lower cost tickets are usually not refundable and may carry many additional restrictions. </p><p>The carrier (airline) is represented by a standardized two-character alphanumeric code. In the example above, Thai Airways is TG. The departure and destination cities are represented by <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association_airport_code" class="mw-redirect" title="International Air Transport Association airport code">International Air Transport Association airport codes</a>. In the example above, Munich is MUC and Bangkok is BKK. The <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">International Air Transport Association</a> is the standard setting organization. </p><p>Only one passenger can use a ticket. If multiple passengers are traveling together, the tickets are linked together by the same <a href="/wiki/Record_locator" title="Record locator">record locator</a> or reservation number, which are assigned, if the tickets were purchased at the same time. If not, most airlines can cross-reference the tickets together in their reservation systems. This allows all members in a party to be processed in a group, allowing seat assignments to be together (if available at the time of the assignment). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issuing_an_air_ticket">Issuing an air ticket</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Issuing an air ticket"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png/220px-Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png/330px-Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png/440px-Air_ticket_with_multiple_passengers_in_single_record.png 2x" data-file-width="777" data-file-height="642" /></a><figcaption>An itinerary where multiple passengers are in same reservation with a ticket number for each passenger</figcaption></figure> <p>A revenue passenger on an airline must hold a valid issued ticket. In order for a ticket to be issued, there are two distinct processes; both of these are required: </p> <dl><dt>Reservation</dt></dl> <p>A reservation for an itinerary is made in the airline system, either directly by the passenger or by an agent. The itinerary includes all the above details needed for the issuance of an air ticket, except the ticket number. </p><p>When the reservation is made, a <a href="/wiki/Passenger_name_record" title="Passenger name record">passenger name record</a> (PNR) will be created which is used to manage the reservation and check in. There can be multiple passengers in a single passenger name record provided that all passengers have the same itinerary and fare type. </p> <dl><dt>Issuance</dt></dl> <p>Having a reservation does not itself entitle the passenger to travel. Only when the airline receives the payment or a passenger redeems miles/points, a ticket is issued which is linked to the reservation and allows the passenger to travel. </p><p>Historically, reservation and payment are separate steps, with the allowed time between booking and payment being defined in the fare rules when the reservation is made.<sup id="cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USDOT_FlyRights-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With modern booking systems, it has become more common to require immediate payment before a reservation is made. </p><p>Each passenger must have his/her own air ticket, as shown by an individual ticket number, even when the reservations are linked by a single PNR. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paper_tickets">Paper tickets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Paper tickets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg/220px-Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg/330px-Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg/440px-Handwritten_flight_coupon_Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1096" /></a><figcaption>A handwritten flight coupon for <a href="/wiki/Biman_Bangladesh_Airlines" title="Biman Bangladesh Airlines">Biman Bangladesh Airlines</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg/220px-NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg/330px-NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg/440px-NWA_Airline_Ticket_JL2703.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1964" data-file-height="860" /></a><figcaption>A sample <a href="/wiki/Northwest_Airlines" title="Northwest Airlines">Northwest Airlines</a> ticket, computer-printed on ARC-style stock. The ticket's full designation is "passenger ticket and baggage check".</figcaption></figure> <p>For most of the history of commercial aviation, tickets for air travel were printed on paper. In time, the form of the paper ticket was standardized, with particular information shown in particular places on the ticket coupon. The <a href="/wiki/Airlines_Reporting_Corporation" title="Airlines Reporting Corporation">Airlines Reporting Corporation</a> (ARC) printed many of the standard ticket forms used by airlines and <a href="/wiki/Travel_agents" class="mw-redirect" title="Travel agents">travel agents</a>, and paper tickets were sometimes known as "ARC coupons" as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The tickets could be written by hand, or typed or printed. The individual sheets comprising the ticket, one per flight segment, could then be stapled together into a booklet with a cover and often with other documents, such as legal notices to the traveler. The ticket doubled as the official baggage check under the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Convention" title="Warsaw Convention">Warsaw Convention</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hague_Protocol" title="Hague Protocol">Hague Protocol</a> (see photo). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Resale">Resale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Resale"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When paper tickets were still frequently used, some travellers resold their (person-specific) tickets to other travellers (often at discount prices) when their travel plans changed. The seller would then accompany the buyer to the airport at the time of departure. The original owner would check in under his own name, and would check in the buyer's baggage. The buyer then boarded the airplane.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, since nowadays most airlines check identification on boarding, this procedure is rarely functional.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Using another person's ticket is also illegal in many jurisdictions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Replacement_of_paper_tickets">Replacement of paper tickets</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Replacement of paper tickets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">IATA</a> announced that as of June 1, 2008,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> IATA-member airlines would no longer issue any paper tickets.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modification_and_cancellation">Modification and cancellation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Modification and cancellation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Airline tickets can be modified or cancelled by the traveler subject to terms, conditions and sometimes fees imposed by the carrier. </p><p>In many jurisdictions, the traveler has a right to free modification or cancellation during the period immediately after purchase: </p> <ul><li>In the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> the traveler is entitled to a free reimbursement within 24 hours of purchase for every flight taking off or landing in the country, except if booked via a <a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">travel agency</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> the same right applies for a period of 5 days after purchase.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> the law does not impose any free reimbursement but rights to free reimbursement similar to those in the United States are acknowledged by certain airlines: <ul><li>In <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, the 24-hour free reimbursement right is applied by <a href="/wiki/Air_France" title="Air France">Air France</a> whereas <a href="/wiki/EasyJet" title="EasyJet">EasyJet</a> charges a cancellation fee and <a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a> allows only minor changes for free.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overbooking">Overbooking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Overbooking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most airlines <a href="/wiki/Overselling" title="Overselling">overbook</a> their flights, which means that they sell more tickets than the flight can carry.<sup id="cite_ref-IATA2018_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IATA2018-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>If more ticketholders arrive at the airport than the plane can carry the airline will refuse to board some passengers (colloquially known as "bumping" them) and provide them compensation based on the regulations that apply to that flight. Usually in this scenario a carrier will ask if there are any passengers willing to volunteer to be "bumped" before involuntarily refusing to board passengers. If there are volunteers, the airline will negotiate compensation with those passengers, usually in the form of vouchers good towards future flights.<sup id="cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USDOT_FlyRights-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_steps">Further steps</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Further steps"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After issuance, the passenger must follow two more procedures to obtain the right to take the flight: reconfirmation and check-in. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reconfirmation">Reconfirmation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Reconfirmation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Reconfirmation" title="Reconfirmation">Reconfirmation</a></div> <p>Several airlines require the ticketholder to <a href="/wiki/Reconfirmation" title="Reconfirmation">reconfirm</a> their reservation, that is, they must call the airline and tell that they still intend to take the reserved flight.<sup id="cite_ref-IATA2018_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IATA2018-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reconfirmation must be done within a specified range of time before each flight,<sup id="cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USDOT_FlyRights-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> twice for a roundtrip, for example. Failing to reconfirm may result in their reservations being cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USDOT_FlyRights-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Check-in">Check-in</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Check-in"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Airport_check-in" title="Airport check-in">Airport check-in</a></div> <p>To board the aircraft, an airline ticket is not sufficient. The passenger needs to check-in<sup id="cite_ref-IATA2018_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IATA2018-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and obtain a boarding pass, a ticket-like form but is not called "ticket" in this industry. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airline_consolidator" title="Airline consolidator">Airline consolidator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternate_air_ticket_purchasing_order_system" title="Alternate air ticket purchasing order system">Alternate air ticket purchasing order system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_reservation_system" title="Computer reservation system">Computer reservation system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miscellaneous_charges_order" title="Miscellaneous charges order">Miscellaneous charges order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variable_pricing" class="mw-redirect" title="Variable pricing">Variable pricing</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iata.org/pressroom/pr/Pages/2008-31-05-01.aspx">"Industry Bids Farewell to Paper Ticket"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">International Air Transport Association</a>. 31 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Industry+Bids+Farewell+to+Paper+Ticket&rft.pub=International+Air+Transport+Association&rft.date=2011-05-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iata.org%2Fpressroom%2Fpr%2FPages%2F2008-31-05-01.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iata.org/publications/Pages/code-search.aspx">Airline and Airport Code Search</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USDOT_FlyRights-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USDOT_FlyRights_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transportation.gov/airconsumer/fly-rights#Overbooking">"Overbooking"</a>. <i>Fly Rights – A Consumer Guide to Air Travel</i>. <a href="/wiki/US_Department_of_Transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="US Department of Transportation">US Department of Transportation</a>. 2019-10-04. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210719124912/https://www.transportation.gov/airconsumer/fly-rights#Overbooking">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-07-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fly+Rights+%E2%80%93+A+Consumer+Guide+to+Air+Travel&rft.atitle=Overbooking&rft.date=2019-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.transportation.gov%2Fairconsumer%2Ffly-rights%23Overbooking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Airlines Reporting Corporation, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.arccorp.com/about-us/our-story/">About Us</a>"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTimmerhuis2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Timmerhuis, Frans (2007). <i>Handboek Voor De Wereldreiziger</i> (in Dutch). Rijswijk: Elmar. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9038917597" title="Special:BookSources/978-9038917597"><bdi>978-9038917597</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handboek+Voor+De+Wereldreiziger&rft.place=Rijswijk&rft.pub=Elmar&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-9038917597&rft.aulast=Timmerhuis&rft.aufirst=Frans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMatarese2019" class="citation web cs1">Matarese, John (2019-08-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wxyz.com/money/consumer/dont-waste-your-money/heres-why-you-cant-resell-your-unwanted-airline-ticket">"Can you resell an unwanted airline ticket?"</a>. <i>WXYZ</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-01-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WXYZ&rft.atitle=Can+you+resell+an+unwanted+airline+ticket%3F&rft.date=2019-08-12&rft.aulast=Matarese&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wxyz.com%2Fmoney%2Fconsumer%2Fdont-waste-your-money%2Fheres-why-you-cant-resell-your-unwanted-airline-ticket&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iata.org/pressroom/pr/Pages/2008-31-05-01.aspx">"Industry Bids Farewell to Paper Ticket"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">International Air Transport Association</a>. 31 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Industry+Bids+Farewell+to+Paper+Ticket&rft.pub=International+Air+Transport+Association&rft.date=2008-05-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iata.org%2Fpressroom%2Fpr%2FPages%2F2008-31-05-01.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/aviation-consumer-protection/refunds">"Refunds"</a>. <i>U.S. Department of Transportation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Department+of+Transportation&rft.atitle=Refunds&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.transportation.gov%2Findividuals%2Faviation-consumer-protection%2Frefunds&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eltiempo.com/justicia/servicios/puedo-pedir-el-reembolso-de-mi-dinero-si-no-puedo-realizar-un-viaje-577072">"¿Puedo pedir el reembolso de mi dinero si no puedo realizar un viaje?"</a>. <i>El Tiempo</i> (in Spanish). 2021-03-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Tiempo&rft.atitle=%C2%BFPuedo+pedir+el+reembolso+de+mi+dinero+si+no+puedo+realizar+un+viaje%3F&rft.date=2021-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eltiempo.com%2Fjusticia%2Fservicios%2Fpuedo-pedir-el-reembolso-de-mi-dinero-si-no-puedo-realizar-un-viaje-577072&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lefigaro.fr/voyages/conseils/vous-avez-reserve-votre-billet-d-avion-trop-vite-ce-droit-meconnu-vous-permet-de-l-annuler-sans-frais-20240207">"Vous avez réservé votre billet d'avion trop vite ? Ce droit méconnu vous permet de l'annuler sans frais"</a>. <i>Le Figaro</i> (in French). 2024-02-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Le+Figaro&rft.atitle=Vous+avez+r%C3%A9serv%C3%A9+votre+billet+d%27avion+trop+vite+%3F+Ce+droit+m%C3%A9connu+vous+permet+de+l%27annuler+sans+frais&rft.date=2024-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fvoyages%2Fconseils%2Fvous-avez-reserve-votre-billet-d-avion-trop-vite-ce-droit-meconnu-vous-permet-de-l-annuler-sans-frais-20240207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IATA2018-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IATA2018_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IATA2018_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IATA2018_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iata.org/contentassets/c33c192da39a42fcac34cb5ac81fd2ea/iata-passenger-glossary-of-terms.xlsx">"IATA Passenger Glossary of Terms"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(xlsx)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/IATA" class="mw-redirect" title="IATA">IATA</a></i>. 2018-07-15. Row 146:"Check-in Process"; Row 560:"Over-booking"; Row 665:"Reconfirmation". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210803065520/https://www.iata.org/contentassets/c33c192da39a42fcac34cb5ac81fd2ea/iata-passenger-glossary-of-terms.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-08-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IATA&rft.atitle=IATA+Passenger+Glossary+of+Terms&rft.pages=Row+146%3A%22Check-in+Process%22%3B+Row+560%3A%22Over-booking%22%3B+Row+665%3A%22Reconfirmation%22&rft.date=2018-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iata.org%2Fcontentassets%2Fc33c192da39a42fcac34cb5ac81fd2ea%2Fiata-passenger-glossary-of-terms.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAirline+ticket" class="Z3988"></span> (link can be found on the right bar under "Related Links" on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iata.org/en/programs/workgroups/passenger-standards-conference/">IATA Passenger Standards Conference (PSC)</a>)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airline_ticket&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> The dictionary definition of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/paper_ticket" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:paper ticket"><i>paper ticket</i></a> at Wiktionary</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Air_tickets" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Air tickets">Air tickets</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Commercial_aviation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Commercial_air_travel" title="Template:Commercial air travel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Commercial_air_travel" title="Template talk:Commercial air travel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Commercial_air_travel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Commercial air travel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Commercial_aviation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Commercial_aviation" title="Commercial aviation">Commercial aviation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airline" title="Airline">Airlines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airline_codes" title="Airline codes">Airline codes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airline_holding_companies" title="List of airline holding companies">Airline holding companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo_airline" title="Cargo airline">Cargo airline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_charter_airlines" title="List of charter airlines">Charter airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">Flag carriers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_low-cost_airlines" title="List of low-cost airlines">Low-cost airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-scheduled_airline" title="Non-scheduled airline">Non-scheduled airline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_passenger_airlines" title="List of passenger airlines">Passenger airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_airlines" title="List of regional airlines">Regional airlines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airline_alliance" title="Airline alliance">Alliances</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oneworld" title="Oneworld">Oneworld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyTeam" title="SkyTeam">SkyTeam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Alliance" title="Star Alliance">Star Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Value_Alliance" title="Value Alliance">Value Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanilla_Alliance" title="Vanilla Alliance">Vanilla Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U-FLY_Alliance" title="U-FLY Alliance">U-FLY Alliance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trade_association" title="Trade association">Trade groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>International <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Airline_Cooperative" title="The Airline Cooperative">ACO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Transport_Action_Group" title="Air Transport Action Group">ATAG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Air_Transport_Association" title="International Air Transport Association">IATA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Association_of_Travel_Agents_Network" title="International Association of Travel Agents Network">IATAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Air_Line_Pilots%27_Associations" title="International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations">IFALPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Society_of_Transport_Aircraft_Trading" title="International Society of Transport Aircraft Trading">ISTAT</a></li></ul></li> <li>United States <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airlines_for_America" title="Airlines for America">A4A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Airline_Association" title="Regional Airline Association">RAA</a></li></ul></li> <li>Europe <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airlines_for_Europe" title="Airlines for Europe">A4E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AeroSpace_and_Defence_Industries_Association_of_Europe" title="AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe">ASD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Cockpit_Association" title="European Cockpit Association">ECA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Business_Aviation_Association" title="European Business Aviation Association">EBAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Regions_Airline_Association" title="European Regions Airline Association">ERA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Transport_Workers%27_Federation" title="European Transport Workers' Federation">ETWF</a></li></ul></li> <li>Other regions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Air_Carriers%27_Organization" title="Arab Air Carriers' Organization">AACO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Asia_Pacific_Airlines" title="Association of Asia Pacific Airlines">AAPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Airlines_Association" title="African Airlines Association">AFRAA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Aviation_Association_of_Australia" title="Regional Aviation Association of Australia">RAAA</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aircrew" title="Aircrew">Aircrew</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pilot_in_command" title="Pilot in command">Pilot in command (Captain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_officer_(aviation)" title="First officer (aviation)">First officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_officer_(aviation)" title="Second officer (aviation)">Second officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_officer_(aviation)" title="Third officer (aviation)">Third officer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-flight_crew_relief" title="In-flight crew relief">Relief crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_attendant" title="Flight attendant">Flight attendant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_engineer" title="Flight engineer">Flight engineer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loadmaster" title="Loadmaster">Loadmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_pilot" title="Aircraft pilot">Aircraft pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purser#Aircraft" title="Purser">Purser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_mileage" title="Dead mileage">Dead mileage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">Airliner</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Travel_class" title="Travel class">Travel class</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_class_(aviation)" title="First class (aviation)">First class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_class" title="Business class">Business class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premium_economy_class" title="Premium economy class">Premium economy class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_class" title="Economy class">Economy class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basic_economy_class" title="Basic economy class">Basic economy class</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_cabin" title="Aircraft cabin">Aircraft cabin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_lavatory" title="Aircraft lavatory">Aircraft lavatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_seat_map" title="Aircraft seat map">Aircraft seat map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_meal" title="Airline meal">Airline meal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_seat" title="Airline seat">Airline seat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buy_on_board" title="Buy on board">Buy on board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crew_rest_compartment" title="Crew rest compartment">Crew rest compartment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-flight_entertainment" title="In-flight entertainment">In-flight entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inflight_smoking" title="Inflight smoking">Inflight smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galley_(kitchen)" title="Galley (kitchen)">Galley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sickness_bag" title="Sickness bag">Sickness bag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airport" title="Airport">Airport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerodrome" title="Aerodrome">Aerodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_hub" title="Airline hub">Airline hub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_check-in" title="Airport check-in">Airport check-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_lounge" title="Airport lounge">Airport lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_rail_link" title="Airport rail link">Airport rail link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_terminal" title="Airport terminal">Airport terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airside_pass" title="Airside pass">Airside pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airstair" title="Airstair">Airstair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boarding_(transport)" title="Boarding (transport)">Boarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domestic_airport" title="Domestic airport">Domestic airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gate_(airport)" title="Gate (airport)">Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_airport" title="International airport">International airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_bridge" title="Jet bridge">Jet bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low-cost_carrier_terminal" title="Low-cost carrier terminal">Low-cost carrier terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway">Runway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transit_hotel" title="Transit hotel">Transit hotel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Customs" title="Customs">Customs</a> / <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">Immigration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrival_card" title="Arrival card">Arrival card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Border_control" title="Border control">Border control</a> (<a href="/wiki/Internal_border_control" title="Internal border control">internal</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departure_card" title="Departure card">Departure card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passport" title="Passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timatic" title="Timatic">Timatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_document" title="Travel document">Travel document</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_visa" title="Travel visa">Travel visa</a> <a href="/wiki/Electronic_visa" title="Electronic visa">(Electronic)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Environmental_effects_of_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental effects of aviation">Environmental effects</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hypermobility_(travel)" title="Hypermobility (travel)">Hypermobility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_effects_of_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental effects of aviation">Environmental effects of aviation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_law" title="Aviation law">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_transport_agreement" title="Air transport agreement">Air transport agreement</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_route_authority_between_the_United_States_and_China" title="Air route authority between the United States and China">Air route authority between the United States and China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_Agreement" title="Bermuda Agreement">Bermuda Agreement</a> (UK–US, 1946–1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda_II_Agreement" title="Bermuda II Agreement">Bermuda II Agreement</a> (UK–US, 1978–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-strait_charter" title="Cross-strait charter">Cross-strait charter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Convention" title="Beijing Convention">Beijing Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_Treaty" title="Cape Town Treaty">Cape Town Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Convention_on_International_Civil_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation">Chicago Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_on_the_Marking_of_Plastic_Explosives" title="Convention on the Marking of Plastic Explosives">Convention on the Marking of Plastic Explosives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Common_Aviation_Area" title="European Common Aviation Area">European Common Aviation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_permit" title="Flight permit">Flight permit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedoms_of_the_air" title="Freedoms of the air">Freedoms of the air</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EU%E2%80%93US_Open_Skies_Agreement" title="EU–US Open Skies Agreement">EU–US Open Skies Agreement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hague_Hijacking_Convention" title="Hague Hijacking Convention">Hague Hijacking Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hague_Protocol" title="Hague Protocol">Hague Protocol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Convention" title="Montreal Convention">Montreal Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Convention_of_1919" title="Paris Convention of 1919">Paris Convention of 1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Convention_on_Damage_Caused_by_Foreign_Aircraft_to_Third_Parties_on_the_Surface" title="Rome Convention on Damage Caused by Foreign Aircraft to Third Parties on the Surface">Rome Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convention_for_the_Suppression_of_Unlawful_Acts_against_the_Safety_of_Civil_Aviation" title="Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil Aviation">Sabotage Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Convention" title="Tokyo Convention">Tokyo Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Convention" title="Warsaw Convention">Warsaw Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_organization" title="International organization">Intergovernmental organizations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">ICAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Civil_Aviation_Conference" title="European Civil Aviation Conference">ECAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocontrol" title="Eurocontrol">Eurocontrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union_Aviation_Safety_Agency" title="European Union Aviation Safety Agency">EASA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Network_of_Civil_Aviation_Safety_Investigation_Authorities" title="European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities">ENCASIA</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baggage" title="Baggage">Baggage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bag_tag" title="Bag tag">Bag tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_allowance" title="Baggage allowance">Baggage allowance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_carousel" title="Baggage carousel">Baggage carousel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_cart" title="Baggage cart">Baggage cart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_reclaim" title="Baggage reclaim">Baggage reclaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_handler" title="Baggage handler">Baggage handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_handling_system" title="Baggage handling system">Baggage handling system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_sizer" title="Baggage sizer">Baggage sizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checked_baggage" title="Checked baggage">Checked baggage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand_luggage" title="Hand luggage">Hand luggage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_luggage" title="Lost luggage">Lost luggage</a> (<a href="/wiki/WorldTracer" title="WorldTracer">WorldTracer</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luggage_lock" title="Luggage lock">Luggage lock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_safety" title="Aviation safety">Aviation safety</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_rage" title="Air rage">Air rage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_control" title="Air traffic control">Air traffic control</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_service" title="Air traffic service">Air traffic service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_safety_card" title="Aircraft safety card">Aircraft safety card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_authority" title="Airport authority">Airport authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_crash_tender" title="Airport crash tender">Airport crash tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_police" title="Airport police">Airport police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport_security" title="Airport security">Airport security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airspace_class" title="Airspace class">Airspace class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_control_center" title="Area control center">Area control center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brace_position" title="Brace position">Brace position</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_aviation_authority" title="Civil aviation authority">Civil aviation authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Control_area_(aviation)" title="Control area (aviation)">Control area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Control_zone" title="Control zone">Control zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controlled_airspace" title="Controlled airspace">Controlled airspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evacuation_slide" title="Evacuation slide">Evacuation slide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_information_region" title="Flight information region">Flight information region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_information_service" title="Flight information service">Flight information service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_recorder" title="Flight recorder">Flight recorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrument_flight_rules" title="Instrument flight rules">Instrument flight rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overwing_exits" title="Overwing exits">Overwing exits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-flight_safety_demonstration" title="Pre-flight safety demonstration">Pre-flight safety demonstration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sky_marshal" title="Sky marshal">Sky marshal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_use_airspace" title="Special use airspace">Special use airspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_visual_flight_rules" title="Special visual flight rules">Special visual flight rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_control_area" title="Terminal control area">Terminal control area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_control_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Terminal control center">Terminal control center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncontrolled_airspace" title="Uncontrolled airspace">Uncontrolled airspace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_information_region" title="Upper information region">Upper information region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_flight_rules" title="Visual flight rules">Visual flight rules</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Airline tickets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airline_booking_ploys" title="Airline booking ploys">Airline booking ploys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_reservations_system" title="Airline reservations system">Airline reservations system</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Airline ticket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airline_timetable" title="Airline timetable">Airline timetable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bereavement_flight" title="Bereavement flight">Bereavement flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boarding_pass" title="Boarding pass">Boarding pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codeshare_agreement" title="Codeshare agreement">Codeshare agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continent_pass" title="Continent pass">Continent pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronic_ticket" title="Electronic ticket">Electronic ticket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fare_basis_code" title="Fare basis code">Fare basis code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_cancellation_and_delay" title="Flight cancellation and delay">Flight cancellation and delay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frequent-flyer_program" title="Frequent-flyer program">Frequent-flyer program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_contract_flight" title="Government contract flight">Government contract flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-way_travel" title="One-way travel">One-way travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open-jaw_ticket" title="Open-jaw ticket">Open-jaw ticket</a></li> <li>Overbooking (<a href="/wiki/Overselling" title="Overselling">Overselling</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passenger_name_record" title="Passenger name record">Passenger name record</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-eye_flight" title="Red-eye flight">Red-eye flight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Round-the-world_ticket" title="Round-the-world ticket">Round-the-world ticket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standby_(air_travel)" title="Standby (air travel)">Standby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_tracking" title="Flight tracking">Tracking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_agency" title="Travel agency">Travel agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travel_website" title="Travel website">Travel website</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ground_crew" title="Ground crew">Ground crew</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_maintenance_technician" title="Aircraft maintenance technician">Aircraft maintenance technician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_ground_handling" title="Aircraft ground handling">Aircraft ground handling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggage_handler" title="Baggage handler">Baggage handler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_dispatcher" title="Flight dispatcher">Flight 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