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Àcid gliconucleic - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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Disponible en 16 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A" title="حمض الجليكول النووي - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حمض الجليكول النووي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycol_nucleic_acid" title="Glycol nucleic acid - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Glycol nucleic acid" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_nucleico_glic%C3%B3lico" title="Ácido nucleico glicólico - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ácido nucleico glicólico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acide_nucl%C3%A9ique_%C3%A0_glycol" title="Acide nucléique à glycol - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Acide nucléique à glycol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_glicolnucleico" title="Ácido glicolnucleico - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ácido glicolnucleico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikolna_nukleinska_kiselina" title="Glikolna nukleinska kiselina - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Glikolna nukleinska kiselina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikolnukleinsav" title="Glikolnukleinsav - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Glikolnukleinsav" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E6%A0%B8%E9%85%B8" title="グリコール核酸 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グリコール核酸" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycerolnucle%C3%AFnezuur" title="Glycerolnucleïnezuur - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Glycerolnucleïnezuur" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikolowy_kwas_nukleinowy" title="Glikolowy kwas nukleinowy - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Glikolowy kwas nukleinowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81cido_glicolnucleico" title="Ácido glicolnucleico - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ácido glicolnucleico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Гликолевая нуклеиновая кислота - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гликолевая нуклеиновая кислота" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikolna_nukleinska_kiselina" title="Glikolna nukleinska kiselina - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Glikolna nukleinska kiselina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glikolna_nukleinska_kiselina" title="Glikolna nukleinska kiselina - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Glikolna nukleinska kiselina" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliserol_n%C3%BCkleik_asit" title="Gliserol nükleik asit - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gliserol nükleik asit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNA" title="GNA - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="GNA" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2742433#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_gliconucleic" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_gliconucleic"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_gliconucleic"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/%C3%80cid_gliconucleic" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/%C3%80cid_gliconucleic" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&oldid=26890398" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&id=26890398&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2580cid_gliconucleic"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2580cid_gliconucleic"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C3%80cid+gliconucleic"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2742433" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><p>L'<b>àcid gliconucleic</b> (en anglès<i>Glycol nucleic acid</i>, abreujat com <b>GNA</b>) és un <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADmer" title="Polímer">polímer</a> similar a l'<a href="/wiki/ADN" class="mw-redirect" title="ADN">ADN</a> i <a href="/wiki/ARN" class="mw-redirect" title="ARN">ARN</a>. No es coneix que ocorri de manera natural. </p><p>Els 2,3-dihidroxipropilnucleòsids anàlegs van ser preparats per Ueda et al. (1971). La columna del GNA està composta per la repetició d'unitats de <a href="/wiki/Glicerol" title="Glicerol">glicerol</a> en canvi l'ADN i RN es componen de desoxiribosa i ribosa respectivament. És possiblement els més simple dels àcids nucleics i això el fa hipotèticament el precursor de l'ARN. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Zhang Lilu, Peritz Adam, Meggers Eric «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ja042564z?cookieSet=1">A simple glycol nucleic acid</a>». <i>J Am Chem Soc</i>, 127, 12, 2005, pàg. 4174–5. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fja042564z">10.1021/ja042564z</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15783191?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:15783191">15783191</a>.</span></li> <li>Seita, Tooru; Yamauchi, Kiyoshi; Kinoshita, Masayoshi; Imoto, Minoru. Condensation polymerization of nucleotide analogues. Die Makromolekulare Chemie (1972), 154:255-261.</li> <li>Ueda, Nasuo; Kawabata, Toshio; Takemoto, Kiichi. Synthesis of N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) derivatives of nucleic bases. Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry (1971), 8(5), 827-9.</li> <li>Acevedo, Oscar L.; Andrews, Robert S. Synthesis of propane-2,3-diol combinatorial monomers. Tetrahedron Letters (1996), 37(23), 3931-3934.</li> <li>Cook, Phillip Dan; Acevedo, Oscar L.; Davis, Peter W.; Ecker, David J.; Hebert, Normand. Synthesis of acyclic oligonucleotides as antiviral and antiinflammatory agents and inhibitors of phospholipase A2. PCT Int. Appl. (1995), 126 pp. WO 9518820 A1 19950713 CAN 124:30276 AN 1995:982328</li> <li>Cook, Phillip Dan; Acevedo, Oscar L.; Davis, Peter W.; Ecker, David J.; Hebert, Normand. Preparation of ethylene glycol phosphate linked oligodeoxyribonucleotides as phospholipase A2 inhibitors. U.S. (1999), 39 pp., Cont.-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 179,970. CODEN: USXXAM US 5886177 A 19990323 CAN 130:237811 AN 1999:205354</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80cid_gliconucleic&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sas.upenn.edu/~meggers/research/GNA.html">Meggers Laboratory</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070208114031/http://www.sas.upenn.edu/~meggers/research/GNA.html">Arxivat</a> 2007-02-08 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/83/i12/8312notw8.html">Simpler than DNA</a> - Chemical and engineering news</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <p><br /> </p><table align="center" class="toccolours" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; margin: 3px 0px 3px 0px;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#ccccff"><td colspan="3" align="center"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="float:left; width: 6em; font-weight:normal;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:%C3%80cids_nucleics" title="Plantilla:Àcids nucleics"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><b>Principals famíles <a href="/wiki/Bioqu%C3%ADmica" title="Bioquímica">bioquímiques</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_nucleic" title="Àcid nucleic">Àcids nucleics</a> | <a href="/wiki/Alcaloide" title="Alcaloide">Alcaloides</a> | <a href="/wiki/Amino%C3%A0cid" title="Aminoàcid">Aminoàcids</a> | <a href="/wiki/Carbohidrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbohidrats">Carbohidrats</a> | <a href="/wiki/Carotenoide" title="Carotenoide">Carotenoides</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cofactor_enzim%C3%A0tic" title="Cofactor enzimàtic">Cofactors enzimàtics</a> | <a href="/wiki/Esteroide" title="Esteroide">Esteroides</a> | <a href="/wiki/Flavonoide" title="Flavonoide">Flavonoides</a> | <a href="/wiki/Glic%C3%B2sid" title="Glicòsid">Glicòsids</a> | <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADpid" title="Lípid">Lípids</a> | <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8ptid" title="Pèptid">Pèptids</a> | <a href="/wiki/Polic%C3%A8tid" title="Policètid">Policètids</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tetrapirrol" class="mw-redirect" title="Tetrapirrol">Tetrapirrols</a> | <a href="/wiki/Terp%C3%A8" title="Terpè">Terpens</a> </td></tr><tr bgcolor="pink"><td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 10%; color: pink;"><b>Anàlegs d'àcids nucleics:</b></td><td align="center"><b>Tipus d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80cids_nucleics" class="mw-redirect" title="Àcids nucleics">àcids nucleics</a></b></td><td style="white-space: nowrap; width: 10%; color: pink;"><b>Anàlegs d'àcids nucleics :</b></td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Base_nitrogenada" title="Base nitrogenada">Bases nitrogenades</a></b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a href="/wiki/Adenina" title="Adenina">Adenina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Timina" title="Timina">Timina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Uracil" title="Uracil">Uracil</a> | <a href="/wiki/Guanina" title="Guanina">Guanina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Citosina" title="Citosina">Citosina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Purina" title="Purina">Purina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pirimidina" title="Pirimidina">Pirimidina</a> </small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Nucle%C3%B2sid" title="Nucleòsid">Nucleòsids</a></b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a href="/wiki/Adenosina" title="Adenosina">Adenosina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Uridina" title="Uridina">Uridina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Guanosina" title="Guanosina">Guanosina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Citidina" title="Citidina">Citidina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Desoxiadenosina" title="Desoxiadenosina">Desoxiadenosina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Timidina" title="Timidina">Timidina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Desoxiguanosina" title="Desoxiguanosina">Desoxiguanosina</a> | <a href="/wiki/Desoxicitidina" title="Desoxicitidina">Desoxicitidina</a> </small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Nucle%C3%B2tid" title="Nucleòtid">Nucleòtids</a></b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_d%27adenosina" title="Monofosfat d'adenosina">AMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_d%27uridina" title="Monofosfat d'uridina">UMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_de_guanosina" title="Monofosfat de guanosina">GMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_de_citidina" title="Monofosfat de citidina">CMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_d%27adenosina" title="Difosfat d'adenosina">ADP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_d%27uridina" title="Difosfat d'uridina">UDP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_de_guanosina" title="Difosfat de guanosina">GDP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_de_citidina" title="Difosfat de citidina">CDP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_d%27adenosina" title="Trifosfat d'adenosina">ATP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_d%27uridina" title="Trifosfat d'uridina">UTP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_de_guanosina" title="Trifosfat de guanosina">GTP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_de_citidina" title="Trifosfat de citidina">CTP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fosfat_d%27adenosina_c%C3%ADclic" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosfat d'adenosina cíclic">AMPc</a> | <a href="/wiki/Fosfat_de_guanosina_c%C3%ADclic" title="Fosfat de guanosina cíclic">GMPc</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_d%27adenosina_de_ribosa_c%C3%ADclic" title="Difosfat d'adenosina de ribosa cíclic">ADPRc</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/Desoxinucle%C3%B2tid" class="mw-redirect" title="Desoxinucleòtid">Desoxinucleòtids</a></b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_de_desoxiadenosina" title="Monofosfat de desoxiadenosina">dAMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_de_timidina" class="mw-redirect" title="Monofosfat de timidina">TMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_de_desoxiguanosina" title="Monofosfat de desoxiguanosina">dGMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Monofosfat_de_desoxicitidina" title="Monofosfat de desoxicitidina">dCMP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_de_desoxiadenosina" title="Difosfat de desoxiadenosina">dADP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_de_timidina" title="Difosfat de timidina">TDP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_de_desoxiguanosina" title="Difosfat de desoxiguanosina">dGDP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Difosfat_de_desoxicitidina" title="Difosfat de desoxicitidina">dCDP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_de_desoxiadenosina" title="Trifosfat de desoxiadenosina">dATP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_de_timidina" title="Trifosfat de timidina">TTP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_de_desoxiguanosina" title="Trifosfat de desoxiguanosina">dGTP</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trifosfat_de_desoxicitidina" title="Trifosfat de desoxicitidina">dCTP</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_ribonucleic" title="Àcid ribonucleic">Àcids ribonucleics</a></b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a href="/wiki/ARN_missatger" title="ARN missatger">ARNm</a> | <a href="/wiki/ARN_de_transfer%C3%A8ncia" title="ARN de transferència">ARNt</a> | <a href="/wiki/ARN_ribosomal" class="mw-redirect" title="ARN ribosomal">ARNr</a> | <a href="/wiki/ARN_nucleolar" title="ARN nucleolar">ARNn</a> | <a href="/wiki/ARN_no_codificant" title="ARN no codificant">ARNnc</a> | <a href="/wiki/MicroARN" title="MicroARN">ARNmi</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b><a href="/wiki/ADN" class="mw-redirect" title="ADN">Àcids desoxiribonucleics</a></b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a href="/wiki/ADN_mitocondrial" title="ADN mitocondrial">ADMmt</a> | <a href="/wiki/ADN_complementari" title="ADN complementari">ADNc</a> </small></td></tr> <tr> <th align="right" style="padding-left:70px;white-space: nowrap; width: 10%;"><b>Anàlegs d'àcids nucleics</b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AGN</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_peptonucleic" title="Àcid peptonucleic">APN</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C3%80cid_treonucleic" title="Àcid treonucleic">ATN</a> | <a href="/wiki/Morfol%C3%AD" title="Morfolí">Morfolí</a> | <a href="/wiki/ARN_inaccessible" title="ARN inaccessible">ARNin</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="right"><b>Seqüències</b>: </th> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:7px;"><small> <a href="/wiki/Plasmidi" title="Plasmidi">Plasmidi</a> | <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2smid" class="mw-redirect" title="Còsmid">Còsmid</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cromosoma_artificial_bacteri%C3%A0" title="Cromosoma artificial bacterià">CAB</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cromosoma_artificial_hum%C3%A0" title="Cromosoma artificial humà">CAH</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cromosoma" title="Cromosoma">Cromosoma</a> | <a href="/wiki/Oligonucle%C3%B2tid" title="Oligonucleòtid">Oligonucleòtid</a> </small></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2c6ql Cached time: 20241124202034 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.046 seconds Real time usage: 0.082 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 295/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6919/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 580/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 17/5000000 bytes Lua time 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