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Strong's Greek: 2584. Καπερναούμ (Kapernaoum) -- Capernaum
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Καπερναούμ (Kapernaoum) -- Capernaum</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/greek/2584.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/matthew/20-29.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/greek/2584.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Greek</a> > 2584</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../greek/2583.htm" title="2583">◄</a> 2584. Kapernaoum <a href="../greek/2585.htm" title="2585">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">Kapernaoum: Capernaum</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="greek">Καπερναούμ</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Proper Noun, Indeclinable<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>Kapernaoum<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>kah-per-nah-OOM<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(cap-er-nah-oom')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Capernaum<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>Capernaum, a town of Galilee.<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>Derived from the Hebrew כְּפַר נַחוּם (Kfar Nahum), meaning "village of Nahum" or "village of comfort."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>The Hebrew origin כְּפַר נַחוּם (Kfar Nahum) does not have a direct Strong's Hebrew entry, but it is related to the concept of a village (כְּפַר) and the name Nahum (נַחוּם).<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>Capernaum is a significant town mentioned in the New Testament, primarily in the Gospels. It served as a central hub for Jesus' ministry in Galilee. The town is frequently referenced as a place where Jesus performed miracles and taught in the synagogue.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>Capernaum was a prosperous fishing village located on the northwestern shore of the Sea of Galilee. It was a key location in the region of Galilee during the time of Jesus, with a mixed population of Jews and Gentiles. The town was strategically positioned on the Via Maris, an ancient trade route, which contributed to its economic significance. Capernaum housed a Roman garrison and a tax office, indicating its importance in the Roman administration. Archaeological excavations have uncovered a synagogue and residential structures, providing insights into the town's historical and cultural context.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>variant reading for <a href="/greek/2746b.htm">Kapharnaoum</a>, q.v.<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Thayer's Greek Lexicon</div><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 2584: Καπερναούμ</span><br><br><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">Καπερναούμ</span></span> or more correctly (with <span class="manuref">L</span> <span class="manuref">T</span> <span class="manuref">Tr</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span> (cf. <span class="manuref">WH</span>s Appendix, p. 160; <span class="abbreviation">Scrivener</span>, Introduction, p. 561)) <span class="greek2">Καφαρναούμ</span> (<span class="hebrew">כָּפָר</span> a village, and <span class="hebrew">נָחוּם</span> consolation; hence 'the village of consolation,' (others, 'village of Nachum' (a proper name)); <span class="greek2">Καπαρναουμ</span>, <span class="abbreviation">Ptolemy</span>, 5, 16, 4), <span class="greek2">ἡ</span>, <span class="accented">Capernaum or Capharnaum,</span> a flourishing city of Galilee (<a href="/interlinear/matthew/11-23.htm">Matthew 11:23</a>; <a href="/interlinear/luke/10-15.htm">Luke 10:15</a>), situated on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee or Lake of Gennesaret (<a href="/interlinear/john/6-17.htm">John 6:17, 24</a>; hence <span class="greek2">ἡ</span> <span class="greek2">παραθαλασσια</span>, <a href="/interlinear/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13</a>), near the place where the Jordan flows into the lake. Being nowhere mentioned in the O. T. it seems to have been built after the exile (cf. also <span class="abbreviation">B. D.</span> under the word <REFERENCE_WORK:Smith's Bible Dictionary><TOPIC:Caphar>). <span class="abbreviation">Josephus</span> mentions (b. j. 3, 10, 8) a fountain in Galilee called by the neighboring residents <span class="greek2">Καφαρναούμ</span>, and (vita 72) '<span class="greek2">κώμην</span> <span class="greek2">Κεφαρνωμην</span>', and it is quite probable that he meant the town we are speaking of. It is mentioned in the N. T. (besides the passage already cited) in <a href="/interlinear/matthew/8-5.htm">Matthew 8:5</a>; <a href="/interlinear/matthew/17-24.htm">Matthew 17:24</a>; <a href="/interlinear/mark/1-21.htm">Mark 1:21</a>; <a href="/interlinear/mark/2-1.htm">Mark 2:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/mark/9-33.htm">Mark 9:33</a>; <a href="/interlinear/luke/4-23.htm">Luke 4:23, 31</a>; <a href="/interlinear/luke/7-1.htm">Luke 7:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/john/2-12.htm">John 2:12</a>; <a href="/interlinear/john/4-46.htm">John 4:46</a>; <a href="/interlinear/john/6-59.htm">John 6:59</a>. Cf. <span class="abbreviation">Winer</span>s RWB under the word; Vaihinger in <span class="abbreviation">Herzog</span> vii. 369; Furrer in <span class="abbreviation">Schenkel</span> iii. 493f; (the last named writing gives at length (see also Zeitschr. d. Deutsch. Palaest.-Vereins for 1879, p. 63ff) his reasons for preferring (contra Robinson, Sepp, etc.) to identify C. with Tell Hum; so (after earlier writings; cf. Arnaud, p. 414), <span class="abbreviation">Winer</span> as above, Dr. Wilson, Lynch, Ritter, Delitzsch, Tristram (Land of Israel, edition 3, p. 428ff) and more recently Capt. Wilson (`Our Work in Palestine,' p. 186f and 'Recovery of Jerusalem,' p. 266f (292ff)). But Conder (Tent Work in Palestine ii. 182ff) argues from Jewish authorities in favor of Khan Minyeh; see <span class="abbreviation">B. D.</span> American edition under the word).<FOOTNOTE:1> <p><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 2584: Καφαρναούμ</span><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">Καφαρναούμ</span></span>, see <span class="greek2"><span class="lexref">Καπερναούμ</span></span>. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>Capernaum. <p>Of Hebrew origin (probably <a href="/hebrew/3723.htm">kaphar</a> and <a href="/hebrew/5151.htm">Nachuwm</a>); Capernaum (i.e. Caphanachum), a place in Palestine -- Capernaum. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/3723.htm">kaphar</a> <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/5151.htm">Nachuwm</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>Καφαρναουμ Καφαρναούμ Καφαρναοὺμ Kapharnaoum Kapharnaoúm Kapharnaoùm<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/matthew/4-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 4:13</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/4.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">κατῴκησεν εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> τὴν παραθαλασσίαν</span><br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> in <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> which<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/4-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he dwelt at <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> which [is] on the sea-side<p><b><a href="/text/matthew/8-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 8:5</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/8.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">αὐτοῦ εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ</span><br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> into <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> there came<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/8-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he into <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> came to him<p><b><a href="/text/matthew/11-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 11:23</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/11.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">Καὶ σύ <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> μὴ ἕως</span><br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/11.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And thou, <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> which art exalted<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/11-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> And you <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> who to<p><b><a href="/text/matthew/17-24.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 17:24</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/17.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">αὐτῶν εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> προσῆλθον οἱ</span><br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/17.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> to <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> they that received<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/17-24.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> they to <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> came those who<p><b><a href="/text/mark/1-21.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Mark 1:21</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/mark/1.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">εἰσπορεύονται εἰς <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> Καὶ εὐθὺς</span><br><a href="/kjvs/mark/1.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> into <span class="itali">Capernaum;</span> and<br><a href="/interlinear/mark/1-21.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> they go into <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> and immediately<p><b><a href="/text/mark/2-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Mark 2:1</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/mark/2.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">πάλιν εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> δι' ἡμερῶν</span><br><a href="/kjvs/mark/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> into <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> after<br><a href="/interlinear/mark/2-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> again into <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> after [some] days<p><b><a href="/text/mark/9-33.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Mark 9:33</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/mark/9.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἦλθον εἰς <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> Καὶ ἐν</span><br><a href="/kjvs/mark/9.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> he came to <span class="itali">Capernaum:</span> and being<br><a href="/interlinear/mark/9-33.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he came to <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> and in<p><b><a href="/text/luke/4-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 4:23</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/4.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">εἰς τὴν <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> ποίησον καὶ</span><br><a href="/kjvs/luke/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> done in <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> do also<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/4-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> in <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> do also<p><b><a href="/text/luke/4-31.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 4:31</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/4.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">κατῆλθεν εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> πόλιν τῆς</span><br><a href="/kjvs/luke/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> to <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> a city<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/4-31.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he went down to <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> a city<p><b><a href="/text/luke/7-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 7:1</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/7.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">εἰσῆλθεν εἰς <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> </span><br><a href="/kjvs/luke/7.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> he entered into <span class="itali">Capernaum.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/7-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he entered into <span class="itali">Capernaum</span><p><b><a href="/text/luke/10-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 10:15</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/10.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">Καὶ σύ <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> μὴ ἕως</span><br><a href="/kjvs/luke/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And thou, <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> which art exalted<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/10-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> And you <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> who to<p><b><a href="/text/john/2-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">John 2:12</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/john/2.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">κατέβη εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> αὐτὸς καὶ</span><br><a href="/kjvs/john/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> he went down to <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> he, and<br><a href="/interlinear/john/2-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he went down to <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> he and<p><b><a href="/text/john/4-46.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">John 4:46</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/john/4.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἠσθένει ἐν <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> </span><br><a href="/kjvs/john/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> was sick at <span class="itali">Capernaum.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/john/4-46.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> was sick in <span class="itali">Capernaum</span><p><b><a href="/text/john/6-17.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">John 6:17</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/john/6.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">θαλάσσης εἰς <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> καὶ σκοτία</span><br><a href="/kjvs/john/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the sea toward <span class="itali">Capernaum.</span> And it was<br><a href="/interlinear/john/6-17.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> sea to <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> And dark<p><b><a href="/text/john/6-24.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">John 6:24</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/john/6.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἦλθον εἰς <b>Καφαρναοὺμ</b> ζητοῦντες τὸν</span><br><a href="/kjvs/john/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> came to <span class="itali">Capernaum,</span> seeking for Jesus.<br><a href="/interlinear/john/6-24.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> came to <span class="itali">Capernaum</span> seeking<p><b><a href="/text/john/6-59.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">John 6:59</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Noun">N</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/john/6.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">διδάσκων ἐν <b>Καφαρναούμ</b> </span><br><a href="/kjvs/john/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> as he taught in <span class="itali">Capernaum.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/john/6-59.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> teaching in <span class="itali">Capernaum</span><p><b><a href="/greek/2584.htm">Strong's Greek 2584</a><br><a href="/greek/strongs_2584.htm">16 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/greek/kapharnaoum_2584.htm">Καφαρναοὺμ — 16 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