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US Seeks Review, Changes to Undersea Telecom Cable Rules

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0px 0 0 #eaeaea !important; } @media only screen and (min-width: 769px) { .relatedsingle{ height: 396px; } .h1, .h2, .h3, h1, h2, h3, .tt-title-text{ margin-top: 0px !important; margin-bottom: 0px !important; } } #fkgUBk { display: none; } </style> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="US officials have proposed new rules for undersea internet cables following the cutting of two cables in the Baltic Sea this week " /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="US Seeks Review, Changes to Undersea Telecom Cable Rules" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ATFinancial_" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Workers-install-the-2Africa-undersea-cable-on-the-beach-in-Amanzimtoti-Rs.jpeg" /><script type="application/ld+json">{ "@context": "http:\/\/schema.org", "@type": "newsarticle", "inLanguage": "en", "url": "https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com", "articleBody": "&nbsp;\r\n\r\nUS communications officials are pushing for new rules governing undersea internet cables amid growing security concerns.\r\n\r\nThe Federal Communications Commission voted on Thursday for new rules following the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinese-vessel-suspected-of-cutting-baltic-subsea-cables&quot;&gt;severing of two data cables in the Baltic Sea this week&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt;, allegedly by a Chinese bulk carrier.\r\n\r\nThe move, backed by a 5-0 vote, would be part of a review of regulations on the global network of more than 400 subsea cables that handle more than 98% of international internet traffic.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n&lt;h3&gt;ALSO SEE:\u00a0&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinese-vessel-suspected-of-cutting-baltic-subsea-cables&quot;&gt;Chinese Vessel Suspected of Cutting Baltic Subsea Cables&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h3&gt;\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&quot;With the expansion of data centres, rise of cloud computing, and increasing bandwidth demands of new large language models, these facilities are poised to grow even more critical,&quot; FCC chair Jessica Rosenworcel said.\r\n\r\nSeveral countries in northern Europe said this week they are investigating whether the cutting of two fibre-optic undersea telecom cables in the Baltic Sea was sabotage.\r\n\r\n&lt;img class=&quot;aligncenter wp-image-16327 size-full&quot; src=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Undersea-cables-in-the-Pacific-Rtrs--e1732269530392.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;710&quot; height=&quot;726&quot; \/&gt;\r\n&lt;h2&gt;Data cables becoming a target: FCC&lt;\/h2&gt;\r\nRosenworcel noted that in 2023 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/taiwan-says-chinese-ships-severed-islands-internet-cables-ap&quot;&gt;Taiwan accused two Chinese vessels of cutting the only two cables&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt; that support internet access on the Matsu Islands and &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/red-sea-undersea-cables-yemen-houthi-rebels-attacks-b53051f61a41bd6b357860bbf0b0860a&quot;&gt;Houthi attacks in the Red Sea&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt; may have been responsible for the cutting of three cables providing internet service to Europe and Asia.\r\n\r\n&quot;While the details of these incidents remain in dispute, what is clear is that these facilities \u2013 with locations that are openly published to prevent damage \u2013 are becoming a target,&quot; Rosenworcel said.\r\n\r\nThe Chinese Embassy in Washington said &quot;turning undersea cables into a political and security issue severely disrupts international market rules, threatens global digital connectivity and cybersecurity, and denies other countries, especially developing countries, the right to develop their undersea cable industry.&quot;\r\n\r\nThe FCC is conducting its first major review since 2001 and proposing to bar foreign companies that have been denied telecom licences on national security grounds from obtaining submarine cable landing licences.\r\n\r\nIt also proposes to bar the use of equipment or services in those undersea cable facilities from companies on an FCC list of companies deemed to pose threats to US national security including &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-revoked-eight-licenses-for-exports-to-chinas-huawei-in-2024&quot;&gt;Huawei&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/huawei-zte-equipment-sales-banned-by-us-over-security-risks&quot;&gt;ZTE&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt;, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-telecom-to-defy-us-ban-on-providing-services&quot;&gt;China Telecom&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt; and &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-review-of-chinese-telecom-firms-for-internet-cloud-risks&quot;&gt;China Mobile&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt;.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n&lt;h2&gt;&#039;Threat of sabotage by Russia, China&#039;&lt;\/h2&gt;\r\nCommissioner Geoffrey Starks said the FCC is considering whether to bar companies from getting undersea cable licences that are on other lists like the Commerce Department&#039;s Consolidated Screening List.\r\n\r\n&quot;China has made no secret of its goal to control the market, and therefore the data that flows throughout the world,&quot; Starks said.\r\n\r\nLast month, a bipartisan group of eight US senators called on President Joe Biden to undertake &quot;a review of existing vulnerabilities to global undersea cable infrastructure, including the threat of sabotage by Russia and China.&quot;\r\n\r\nThe United States has for years expressed concerns about China\u2019s role in handling network traffic and potential for espionage.\r\n\r\nSince 2020, US regulators have been instrumental in the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/google-facebook-told-to-axe-plan-for-undersea-cable-to-hong-kong&quot;&gt;cancellation of four cables whose backers had wanted to link the United States with Hong Kong&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/strong&gt;.\r\n\r\nIn June, the FCC advanced a proposal to boost the security of information transmitted across the internet after government agencies said a Chinese carrier misrouted traffic.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n&lt;ul&gt;\r\n \t&lt;li&gt;Reuters with additional editing by Jim Pollard&lt;\/li&gt;\r\n&lt;\/ul&gt;\r\n&nbsp;\r\n&lt;h3&gt;ALSO SEE:&lt;\/h3&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-hackers-targeted-trump-family-biden-aides-nyt-reports&quot;&gt;China Hackers Targeted Trump Family, Biden Aides, NYT Reports&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/hanoi-told-use-of-china-subsea-cable-firms-may-hurt-investment&quot;&gt;Hanoi Told Use of China Subsea Cable Firms May Hurt Investment&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-review-of-chinese-telecom-firms-for-internet-cloud-risks&quot;&gt;US Review of Chinese Telecom Firms for Internet, Cloud Risks&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-telecoms-to-fund-rival-500m-undersea-cable-to-asia&quot;&gt;China Telecoms to Fund \u2018Rival\u2019 $500m Undersea Cable to Asia&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-offers-internet-cable-to-africa-amid-china-rivalry-scmp&quot;&gt;US Offers Internet Cable to Africa Amid China Rivalry \u2013 SCMP&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/china-telecoms-to-fund-rival-500m-undersea-cable-to-asia&quot;&gt;China Telecoms to Fund \u2018Rival\u2019 $500m Undersea Cable to Asia&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/taiwan-says-chinese-ships-severed-islands-internet-cables-ap&quot;&gt;Taiwan Says Chinese Ships Severed Island\u2019s Internet Cables \u2013 AP&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/chinese-telecom-pacific-networks-loses-us-licence&quot;&gt;US Revokes Licence for Chinese Telecom Pacific Networks&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-funding-tapped-for-pacific-undersea-cable-after-china-rebuffed&quot;&gt;US Funding Tapped For Pacific Undersea Cable After China Rebuffed&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4 class=&quot;reports-big-head&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/huawei-submarine-cable-unit-changes-name-identity&quot;&gt;Huawei submarine cable unit changes name, identity&lt;\/a&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;\r\n&lt;h4&gt;&lt;\/h4&gt;", "articleSection": "Asia", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "url": "https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/us-seeks-review-changes-to-undersea-telecom-cable-rules" }, "headline": "US Seeks Review, Changes to Undersea Telecom Cable Rules", "description": "US officials have proposed new rules for undersea internet cables following the cutting of two cables in the Baltic Sea this week ", "datePublished": "2024-11-22T10:02:48+00:00", "dateModified": "2024-11-22T10:02:48+00:00", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Asia Financial", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https:\/\/www.asiafinancial.com\/wp-content\/themes\/atf\/images\/AF-logo-small.png", "width": "640", "height": "97" } 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class="reports-big-head">US Seeks Review, Changes to Undersea Telecom Cable Rules</h1> </div> <div class="tt-post type-3"> <div class="tt-post-label" style="font-size:14px;"> <!-- <span class="tt-post-author-name"> <a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/author/jim">Jim Pollard </a> </span> --> <span class="tt-post-date" style="margin-left:5px;">November 22, 2024</span></div> <div class="col post-excerpt" style="margin-top:10px;"> <h4> <p>US officials have proposed new rules for undersea internet cables following the cutting of two cables in the Baltic Sea this week </p> </h4> </div> <br> <div class="sharethisbx"> <ul class="custom-share"> <li class="facebook"> <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-seeks-review-changes-to-undersea-telecom-cable-rules"> <i class="fb"><img alt="facebook" src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/themes/atf/images/facebook.svg"></i> </a> </li> <li class="twit"> <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/share?text=US%20Seeks%20Review%2C%20Changes%20to%20Undersea%20Telecom%20Cable%20Rules&url=https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-seeks-review-changes-to-undersea-telecom-cable-rules"> <i class="twit"><img src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/themes/atf/images/twitter.svg?v=1" alt="twitter"></i> </a> </li> <li class="whatsapp"> <a rel="nofollow" href="whatsapp://send?text=https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-seeks-review-changes-to-undersea-telecom-cable-rules"> <i class="wapp"><img src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/themes/atf/images/whatsapp.svg" alt="whatsapp"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="story-big-img"> <figure> <!-- <a href="#"><span class="icon videocam"></span></a> --> <img src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Workers-install-the-2Africa-undersea-cable-on-the-beach-in-Amanzimtoti-Rs.jpeg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="The US is backing a cable to its territories and islands in the central Pacific." loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Workers-install-the-2Africa-undersea-cable-on-the-beach-in-Amanzimtoti-Rs.jpeg 705w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Workers-install-the-2Africa-undersea-cable-on-the-beach-in-Amanzimtoti-Rs-300x227.jpeg 300w" sizes="100vw" /> <figcaption style="line-height: 17px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; margin-top: 10px; color: #aaaaaa;"> Workers install the 2Africa undersea cable on the beach in Amanzimtoti, in South Africa (Reuters file pic). </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="content"> <p> </p> <p>US communications officials are pushing for new rules governing undersea internet cables amid growing security concerns.</p> <p>The Federal Communications Commission voted on Thursday for new rules following the <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinese-vessel-suspected-of-cutting-baltic-subsea-cables">severing of two data cables in the Baltic Sea this week</a></strong>, allegedly by a Chinese bulk carrier.</p> <p>The move, backed by a 5-0 vote, would be part of a review of regulations on the global network of more than 400 subsea cables that handle more than 98% of international internet traffic.</p> <p> </p> <h3>ALSO SEE: <a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinese-vessel-suspected-of-cutting-baltic-subsea-cables">Chinese Vessel Suspected of Cutting Baltic Subsea Cables</a></h3> <p> </p> <p>&#8220;With the expansion of data centres, rise of cloud computing, and increasing bandwidth demands of new large language models, these facilities are poised to grow even more critical,&#8221; FCC chair Jessica Rosenworcel said.</p> <p>Several countries in northern Europe said this week they are investigating whether the cutting of two fibre-optic undersea telecom cables in the Baltic Sea was sabotage.</p> <p><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter wp-image-16327 size-full" src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Undersea-cables-in-the-Pacific-Rtrs--e1732269530392.jpg" alt="" width="710" height="726" /></p> <h2>Data cables becoming a target: FCC</h2> <p>Rosenworcel noted that in 2023 <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/taiwan-says-chinese-ships-severed-islands-internet-cables-ap">Taiwan accused two Chinese vessels of cutting the only two cables</a></strong> that support internet access on the Matsu Islands and <strong><a href="https://apnews.com/article/red-sea-undersea-cables-yemen-houthi-rebels-attacks-b53051f61a41bd6b357860bbf0b0860a">Houthi attacks in the Red Sea</a></strong> may have been responsible for the cutting of three cables providing internet service to Europe and Asia.</p> <p>&#8220;While the details of these incidents remain in dispute, what is clear is that these facilities – with locations that are openly published to prevent damage – are becoming a target,&#8221; Rosenworcel said.</p> <p>The Chinese Embassy in Washington said &#8220;turning undersea cables into a political and security issue severely disrupts international market rules, threatens global digital connectivity and cybersecurity, and denies other countries, especially developing countries, the right to develop their undersea cable industry.&#8221;</p> <p>The FCC is conducting its first major review since 2001 and proposing to bar foreign companies that have been denied telecom licences on national security grounds from obtaining submarine cable landing licences.</p> <p>It also proposes to bar the use of equipment or services in those undersea cable facilities from companies on an FCC list of companies deemed to pose threats to US national security including <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-revoked-eight-licenses-for-exports-to-chinas-huawei-in-2024">Huawei</a></strong>, <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/huawei-zte-equipment-sales-banned-by-us-over-security-risks">ZTE</a></strong>, <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-telecom-to-defy-us-ban-on-providing-services">China Telecom</a></strong> and <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-review-of-chinese-telecom-firms-for-internet-cloud-risks">China Mobile</a></strong>.</p> <p> </p> <h2>&#8216;Threat of sabotage by Russia, China&#8217;</h2> <p>Commissioner Geoffrey Starks said the FCC is considering whether to bar companies from getting undersea cable licences that are on other lists like the Commerce Department&#8217;s Consolidated Screening List.</p> <p>&#8220;China has made no secret of its goal to control the market, and therefore the data that flows throughout the world,&#8221; Starks said.</p> <p>Last month, a bipartisan group of eight US senators called on President Joe Biden to undertake &#8220;a review of existing vulnerabilities to global undersea cable infrastructure, including the threat of sabotage by Russia and China.&#8221;</p> <p>The United States has for years expressed concerns about China’s role in handling network traffic and potential for espionage.</p> <p>Since 2020, US regulators have been instrumental in the <strong><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/google-facebook-told-to-axe-plan-for-undersea-cable-to-hong-kong">cancellation of four cables whose backers had wanted to link the United States with Hong Kong</a></strong>.</p> <p>In June, the FCC advanced a proposal to boost the security of information transmitted across the internet after government agencies said a Chinese carrier misrouted traffic.</p> <p> </p> <ul> <li>Reuters with additional editing by Jim Pollard</li> </ul> <p> </p> <h3>ALSO SEE:</h3> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-hackers-targeted-trump-family-biden-aides-nyt-reports">China Hackers Targeted Trump Family, Biden Aides, NYT Reports</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/hanoi-told-use-of-china-subsea-cable-firms-may-hurt-investment">Hanoi Told Use of China Subsea Cable Firms May Hurt Investment</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-review-of-chinese-telecom-firms-for-internet-cloud-risks">US Review of Chinese Telecom Firms for Internet, Cloud Risks</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-telecoms-to-fund-rival-500m-undersea-cable-to-asia">China Telecoms to Fund ‘Rival’ $500m Undersea Cable to Asia</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-offers-internet-cable-to-africa-amid-china-rivalry-scmp">US Offers Internet Cable to Africa Amid China Rivalry – SCMP</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/china-telecoms-to-fund-rival-500m-undersea-cable-to-asia">China Telecoms to Fund ‘Rival’ $500m Undersea Cable to Asia</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/taiwan-says-chinese-ships-severed-islands-internet-cables-ap">Taiwan Says Chinese Ships Severed Island’s Internet Cables – AP</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/chinese-telecom-pacific-networks-loses-us-licence">US Revokes Licence for Chinese Telecom Pacific Networks</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/us-funding-tapped-for-pacific-undersea-cable-after-china-rebuffed">US Funding Tapped For Pacific Undersea Cable After China Rebuffed</a></h4> <h4 class="reports-big-head"><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/huawei-submarine-cable-unit-changes-name-identity">Huawei submarine cable unit changes name, identity</a></h4> <h4></h4> <div class="tags"> </div> <div class="author-box"> <div class="profile_images"><img width="96" height="96" src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--96x96.jpg" class="avatar avatar-96 photo imgauthor" alt="" loading="lazy" srcset="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--96x96.jpg 96w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--150x150.jpg 150w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--24x24.jpg 24w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--48x48.jpg 48w, https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/JP-Feb2020--300x300.jpg 300w" sizes="100vw" /></div> <div class="author-content"> <h3><a href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/author/jim">Jim Pollard </a></h3> <p style="font-size: 14px;"> Jim Pollard is an Australian journalist based in Thailand since 1999. 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'+' : '') + percentChange.toFixed(2) + '%'; var border = '1px solid #8ac53e'; if ( ! isPositive ) { border = '1px solid red'; } text = 'value' if ( index.key == 'ALLIBL50' ) { text = 'AF China Bond'; } else if ( index.key == 'KOINTR' ) { text = 'AF Global Fintech'; } else if ( index.key == 'EKARTR' ) { text = 'AF Global EV'; } else { if ( text == '' ) { text = index.key; } } headstr += '<li style><a style="color:#fff; font-weight:400;" href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/asia-financial-index-group">'+ text +'</a><span style="border:'+ border +'">'+ formatprecentage +'</span></li>'; if ( counter == 0 ) { mobistr += '<li style><a style="color:#fff; font-weight:400;" href="https://www.asiafinancial.com/asia-financial-index-group">'+ text +'</a><span style="border:'+ border +'">'+ formatprecentage +'</span></li>'; } parsedData.push({ name: name, key: key, level: datum.level_T, change: change, percentChange: percentChange, formattedLevel: datum.level_T.toFixed(3), formattedChange: (isPositive ? '+' : '') + change.toFixed(2), formattedPercentChange: (isPositive ? '+' : '') + percentChange.toFixed(2) + '%', isPositive: isPositive, currentLevel: datum.level_T, previouLevel: datum.level_T_minus_1, }); counter++; } //jQuery("#top-list ul").append(headstr + '<li><a href="https://www.marketaxess.com/?utm_source=Asia_Times_Financial&utm_medium=Logo_Sponsorship&utm_campaign=ALM" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/logo-market-access.jpg"></a></li>'); jQuery("#top-list ul").append(headstr); //jQuery("#top-list-mobi ul").append(mobistr + '<li><a href="https://www.marketaxess.com/?utm_source=Asia_Times_Financial&utm_medium=Logo_Sponsorship&utm_campaign=ALM" target="_blank"><img src="https://www.asiafinancial.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/logo-market-access.jpg"></a></li>'); jQuery("#top-list-mobi ul").append(mobistr); //return parsedData; } function populateContent(data) { const containerEl = document.querySelector( "section.marquee .marquee-items" ); for (var index of data) { // Create HTML elements var indexEl = document.createElement("li"); indexEl.classList.add("marquee-item"); indexEl.classList.add(index.isPositive ? 'marquee-item-positive' : 'marquee-item-negative'); var nameEl = document.createElement("div"); nameEl.classList.add("marquee-item-name"); nameEl.innerText = index.name + ' (' + index.key + ')'; var valueEl = document.createElement("div"); valueEl.classList.add("marquee-item-value"); valueEl.innerText = index.formattedLevel; var changeEl = document.createElement('div'); changeEl.classList.add('marquee-item-change') changeEl.innerText = index.formattedChange + ' (' + index.formattedPercentChange + ')'; // Append HTML elements to the DOM containerEl.appendChild(indexEl); indexEl.appendChild(nameEl); indexEl.appendChild(valueEl); indexEl.appendChild(changeEl); } } // Repeat elements and animate function animate() { const sections = document.querySelectorAll( "section.marquee:not([data-animation-started])" ); for (let section of sections) { section.dataset.animationStarted = true; const content = section.querySelector(".marquee-content"); const list = content.children[0]; // Clone and append list items n times. const n = 10; const l = list.children.length; for (let i = 0; i < l * n; i++) { list.appendChild(list.children[i % l].cloneNode(true)); } setTimeout(() => { const speed = 0.04; // px/ms const distance = section.scrollWidth; const duration = distance / speed; const animation = content.animate( [ // keyframes { transform: "translateX(0px)" }, { transform: `translateX(-${distance}px)` } ], { // timing options duration: duration, iterations: Infinity } ); section.onmouseenter = () => animation.pause(); section.onmouseleave = () => animation.play(); }, 50); } } })();</script> <script type="text/javascript"> $( '.cmn-mobile-switch' ).click( function() { $( '.tt-mobile-block' ).toggleClass( 'active' ); $( '#content-wrapper' ).toggleClass( 'active' ); return false; } ); $( '.tt-mobile-close' ).click( function() { $( '.tt-mobile-block' ).toggleClass( 'active' ); $( '#content-wrapper' ).toggleClass( 'active' ); return false; } ); </script> </body> </html> <!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. 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