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Carl Gustav Mosander - Wikipedia
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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Gustav Mosander</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 28 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="كارل جوستاف موساندر - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كارل جوستاف موساندر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87" title="كارل جوستاف موساندريه - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كارل جوستاف موساندريه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="کارل قوستاف موساندر - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کارل قوستاف موساندر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Карл Густаў Масандэр - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карл Густаў Масандэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Mosander" title="Carl Gustav Mosander - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Carl Gustav Mosander" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="کارل گوستاف موساندر - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کارل گوستاف موساندر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Mosander" title="Carl Gustav Mosander - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Carl Gustav Mosander" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB" title="カール・グスタフ・モサンデル - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カール・グスタフ・モサンデル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%95_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კარლ გუსტავ მოსანდერი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარლ გუსტავ მოსანდერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಗುಸ್ತಾವ್ ಮೊಸೆಂಡರ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಗುಸ್ತಾವ್ ಮೊಸೆಂಡರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Mosander" title="Carl Gustav Mosander - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Carl Gustav Mosander" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Мосандер, Карл Густав - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мосандер, Карл Густав" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustav_Mosander" title="Carl Gustav Mosander - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Carl Gustav Mosander" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="คาร์ล กุสตาฟ โมแซนเดอร์ - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาร์ล กุสตาฟ โมแซนเดอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Карл Густав Мосандер - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карл Густав Мосандер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Gustaf_Mosander" title="Carl Gustaf Mosander - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Carl Gustaf Mosander" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q468316#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Mosander_Carl_Gustav_bw.jpg/330px-Mosander_Carl_Gustav_bw.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Mosander_Carl_Gustav_bw.jpg/440px-Mosander_Carl_Gustav_bw.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1560" data-file-height="1902" /></a><figcaption>Carl Gustav Mosander</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Carl Gustav Mosander</b> (<a href="/wiki/Kalmar" title="Kalmar">Kalmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/10_settembre" title="10 settembre">10 settembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lov%C3%B6n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lovön (la pagina non esiste)">Lovön</a>, <a href="/wiki/15_ottobre" title="15 ottobre">15 ottobre</a> <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>) è stato un <a href="/wiki/Chimico" title="Chimico">chimico</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mineralogia" title="Mineralogia">mineralogista</a> <a href="/wiki/Svezia" title="Svezia">svedese</a>, famoso per aver scoperto gli elementi <a href="/wiki/Lantanio" title="Lantanio">lantanio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Erbio" title="Erbio">erbio</a> e <a href="/wiki/Terbio" title="Terbio">terbio</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mosander frequentò dapprima le scuole di Kalmar. A 12 anni andò a <a href="/wiki/Stoccolma" title="Stoccolma">Stoccolma</a> con la madre; qui diventò apprendista nella farmacia Ugglan. Fece l'esame da <a href="/wiki/Farmacista" title="Farmacista">farmacista</a> nel 1817, ma era più interessato alla medicina e nel 1820 si iscrisse come studente al <a href="/wiki/Istituto_Karolinska" title="Istituto Karolinska">Istituto Karolinska</a>. Nel 1824 ottenne la laurea magistrale in chirurgia (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Surgery" title="Master of Surgery">Master of Surgery</a>). Lavorò come insegnante di chimica all'Istituto e come assistente alla collezione di minerali del <a href="/wiki/Museo_svedese_di_storia_naturale" title="Museo svedese di storia naturale">Museo svedese di storia naturale</a>. Nel 1836 succedette a <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6ns_Jacob_Berzelius" title="Jöns Jacob Berzelius">Jöns Jacob Berzelius</a>, che era stato suo insegnante durante gli studi di medicina, diventando professore di chimica e di farmacia al Karolinska Institutet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ricerche">Ricerche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Ricerche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ricerche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mosander si occupò per oltre 20 anni di chimica delle <a href="/wiki/Terre_rare" title="Terre rare">terre rare</a>, e arrivò a scoprire tre nuovi elementi.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nel 1839 scoprì il <a href="/wiki/Lantanio" title="Lantanio">lantanio</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dopo aver trattato con acido nitrico diluito i prodotti di decomposizione di un campione di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrato_di_cerio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrato di cerio (la pagina non esiste)">nitrato di cerio</a>. Due anni dopo, lavorando sull'<a href="/wiki/Ossido_di_lantanio" title="Ossido di lantanio">ossido di lantanio</a>, pensò di aver isolato l'ossido di un nuovo elemento, che chiamò <a href="/wiki/Didimio" title="Didimio">didimio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Questa scoperta si rivelò un errore: già nel 1853 <a href="/wiki/Jean_Charles_Galissard_de_Marignac" title="Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac">Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac</a> dubitò che il didimio fosse una sostanza singola, anche se solo nel 1885 <a href="/wiki/Carl_Auer_von_Welsbach" title="Carl Auer von Welsbach">Carl Auer von Welsbach</a> trovò che in realtà il didimio è una miscela di <a href="/wiki/Praseodimio" title="Praseodimio">praseodimio</a> e <a href="/wiki/Neodimio" title="Neodimio">neodimio</a>. Svolgendo ricerche sull'<a href="/wiki/Ossido_di_ittrio" title="Ossido di ittrio">ossido di ittrio</a>, nel 1843 Mosander riuscì a separare gli ossidi di due nuovi elementi, l'<a href="/wiki/Erbio" title="Erbio">erbio</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Terbio" title="Terbio">terbio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Riconoscimenti">Riconoscimenti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Riconoscimenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Riconoscimenti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel 1833 Mosander fu eletto membro della <a href="/wiki/Accademia_reale_svedese_delle_scienze" title="Accademia reale svedese delle scienze">Accademia reale svedese delle scienze</a>. Il suo nome è ricordato dal minerale <a href="/wiki/Mosandrite" title="Mosandrite">mosandrite</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFWee32">Weeks 1932</a></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFMos39">Mosander 1839</a></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFMos42">Mosander 1842</a></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFMos43">Mosander 1843</a></cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFMos39" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> C. G. Mosander, <span style="font-style:italic;">Lanthan, ein neues Metall</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Pogg. Ann.</span>, vol. 46, 1839, p. 648.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMos42" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> C. G. Mosander, <span style="font-style:italic;">Ueber ein neues Metall, Didym</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Pogg. Ann.</span>, vol. 56, 1842, p. 503.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMos43" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> C. G. Mosander, <span style="font-style:italic;">On the new metals lanthanium and didymium, which are associated with cerium; and on erbium and terbium, new metals associated with yttria</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Phil. Mag.</span>, vol. 23, 1843, pp. 241–254.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFWee32" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> M. E. Weeks, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oadoi.org/10.1021/ed009p1751"><span style="font-style:italic;">The discovery of the elements: XVI. The rare earth elements</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Journal of Chemical Education</span>, vol. 9, n. 10, 1932, pp. 1751–1773, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fed009p1751">10.1021/ed009p1751</a>. <small>URL consultato il 29 marzo 2012</small>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Gustav_Mosander&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/carl-gustaf-mosander"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mosander, Carl Gustaf</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468316#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Mosander,+Carl+Gustaf.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mosander, Carl Gustaf</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468316#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carl-Gustaf-Mosander"><span style="font-style:italic;">Carl Gustaf Mosander</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468316#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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