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class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" aria-label="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" autocapitalize="sentences" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="વિશેષ:શોધ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">શોધો</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav 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બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી" class=""><span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>પ્રવેશ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="વધુ વિકલ્પો" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&uselang=gu"><span>દાન આપો</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>પ્રવેશ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#પેટન્ટ_મેળવવા_માટેની_શરતો"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧</span> <span>પેટન્ટ મેળવવા માટેની શરતો</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-પેટન્ટ_મેળવવા_માટેની_શરતો-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle પેટન્ટ મેળવવા માટેની શરતો subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-પેટન્ટ_મેળવવા_માટેની_શરતો-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-નવીનતા" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#નવીનતા"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧.૧</span> <span>નવીનતા</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-નવીનતા-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-સંશોધનાત્મક" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#સંશોધનાત્મક"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧.૨</span> <span>સંશોધનાત્મક</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-સંશોધનાત્મક-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ઔધોગિક_ઉપયોગિતા" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ઔધોગિક_ઉપયોગિતા"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧.૩</span> <span>ઔધોગિક ઉપયોગિતા</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ઔધોગિક_ઉપયોગિતા-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-પેટન્ટ_ના_થઇ_શકે_તેવા_સંશોધનો" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#પેટન્ટ_ના_થઇ_શકે_તેવા_સંશોધનો"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨</span> <span>પેટન્ટ ના થઇ શકે તેવા સંશોધનો</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-પેટન્ટ_ના_થઇ_શકે_તેવા_સંશોધનો-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-સંદર્ભ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#સંદર્ભ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૩</span> <span>સંદર્ભ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-સંદર્ભ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-બાહ્ય_કડીઓ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#બાહ્ય_કડીઓ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૪</span> <span>બાહ્ય કડીઓ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-બાહ્ય_કડીઓ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="વિગતો" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">પેટન્ટ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="બીજી ભાષાના લેખ પર જાઓ. આમાં પ્રાપ્ત છે: ૮૨ ભાષાઓ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">૮૨ ભાષાઓ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – આફ્રિકન્સ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="આફ્રિકન્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweotolgewrit" title="Sweotolgewrit – જુની અંગ્રેજી" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sweotolgewrit" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="જુની અંગ્રેજી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9" title="براءة اختراع – અરબી" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="براءة اختراع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patente" title="Patente – અસ્તુરિયન" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Patente" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="અસ્તુરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – અઝરબૈજાની" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="અઝરબૈજાની" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патэнт – બેલારુશિયન" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Патэнт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="બેલારુશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патэнт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Патэнт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – બલ્ગેરિયન" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="બલ્ગેરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="কৃতিস্বত্ব – બાંગ્લા" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কৃতিস্বত্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="બાંગ્લા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – બોસ્નિયન" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="બોસ્નિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – કતલાન" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="કતલાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AA%E1%8E%B7%E1%8F%A9%E1%8F%9B%E1%8E%B2_%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%AC%E1%8F%81%E1%8F%97" title="ᎪᎷᏩᏛᎲ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ – શેરોકી" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎪᎷᏩᏛᎲ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="શેરોકી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – ચેક" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ચેક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breinlen" title="Breinlen – વેલ્શ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Breinlen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="વેલ્શ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – ડેનિશ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ડેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – જર્મન" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="જર્મન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ευρεσιτεχνία – ગ્રીક" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευρεσιτεχνία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ગ્રીક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – અંગ્રેજી" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="અંગ્રેજી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patento" title="Patento – એસ્પેરાન્ટો" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Patento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="એસ્પેરાન્ટો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patente" title="Patente – સ્પેનિશ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Patente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="સ્પેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – એસ્ટોનિયન" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="એસ્ટોનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patente" title="Patente – બાસ્ક" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Patente" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="બાસ્ક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9" title="ثبت اختراع – ફારસી" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ثبت اختراع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ફારસી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patentti" title="Patentti – ફિનિશ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Patentti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ફિનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevet_d%27invention" title="Brevet d'invention – ફ્રેન્ચ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Brevet d'invention" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ફ્રેન્ચ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktroai" title="Oktroai – પશ્ચિમિ ફ્રિશિયન" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Oktroai" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="પશ્ચિમિ ફ્રિશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paitinn" title="Paitinn – આઇરિશ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Paitinn" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="આઇરિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patente" title="Patente – ગેલિશિયન" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Patente" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ગેલિશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%98" title="פטנט – હીબ્રુ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פטנט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="હીબ્રુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="पेटेण्ट – હિન્દી" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पेटेण्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="હિન્દી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – ક્રોએશિયન" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brev%C3%A8_envansyon" title="Brevè envansyon – હૈતિઅન ક્રેઓલે" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Brevè envansyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="હૈતિઅન ક્રેઓલે" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szabadalom" title="Szabadalom – હંગેરિયન" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szabadalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="હંગેરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paten" title="Paten – ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paten" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patento" title="Patento – ઈડો" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Patento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ઈડો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einkaleyfi" title="Einkaleyfi – આઇસલેન્ડિક" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Einkaleyfi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="આઇસલેન્ડિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevetto" title="Brevetto – ઇટાલિયન" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Brevetto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ઇટાલિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E8%A8%B1" title="特許 – જાપાનીઝ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="特許" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="જાપાનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="პატენტი – જ્યોર્જિયન" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პატენტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="જ્યોર્જિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – કઝાખ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="કઝાખ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A3" title="ಸ್ವಾಮ್ಯಪ್ರಮಾಣ – કન્નડ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ವಾಮ್ಯಪ್ರಮಾಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="કન્નડ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%ED%97%88" title="특허 – કોરિયન" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="특허" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="કોરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diploma_inventionis" title="Diploma inventionis – લેટિન" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Diploma inventionis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="લેટિન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktroeaj" title="Oktroeaj – લિંબૂર્ગિશ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oktroeaj" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="લિંબૂર્ગિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patentas" title="Patentas – લિથુઆનિયન" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Patentas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="લિથુઆનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patents" title="Patents – લાતવિયન" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Patents" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="લાતવિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="നിർമ്മാണാവകാശം – મલયાલમ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിർമ്മാണാവകാശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="મલયાલમ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – મોંગોલિયન" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="મોંગોલિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="एकस्व – મરાઠી" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एकस्व" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="મરાઠી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paten" title="Paten – મલય" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paten" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="મલય" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="पेटेन्ट – નેપાળી" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पेटेन्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="નેપાળી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octrooi" title="Octrooi – ડચ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Octrooi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ડચ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – નોર્વેજિયન નાયનૉર્સ્ક" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="નોર્વેજિયન નાયનૉર્સ્ક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – નોર્વેજિયન બોકમાલ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="નોર્વેજિયન બોકમાલ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevet" title="Brevet – ઓક્સિટન" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Brevet" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ઓક્સિટન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F" title="ਪੇਟੈਂਟ – પંજાબી" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੇਟੈਂਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="પંજાબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – પોલીશ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="પોલીશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patente" title="Patente – પોર્ટુગીઝ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Patente" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="પોર્ટુગીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevet_de_inven%C8%9Bie" title="Brevet de invenție – રોમાનિયન" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Brevet de invenție" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="રોમાનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – રશિયન" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="રશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_(pr%C3%A1vo_vyn%C3%A1lezcu)" title="Patent (právo vynálezcu) – સ્લોવૅક" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Patent (právo vynálezcu)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવૅક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – સ્લોવેનિયન" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patenta" title="Patenta – અલ્બેનિયન" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Patenta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="અલ્બેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – સર્બિયન" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="સર્બિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – સ્વીડિશ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="સ્વીડિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hataza" title="Hataza – સ્વાહિલી" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hataza" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="સ્વાહિલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="காப்புரிமம் – તમિલ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காப்புரிமம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="તમિલ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="పేటెంట్ – તેલુગુ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పేటెంట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="તેલુગુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3" title="สิทธิบัตร – થાઈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สิทธิบัตร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="થાઈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patente" title="Patente – ટાગાલોગ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Patente" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ટાગાલોગ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – ટર્કિશ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ટર્કિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – તતાર" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="તતાર" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Патент – યુક્રેનિયન" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Патент" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="યુક્રેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%AA" title="براءت – ઉર્દૂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="براءت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ઉર્દૂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent" title="Patent – ઉઝ્બેક" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Patent" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ઉઝ્બેક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%B1ng_s%C3%A1ng_ch%E1%BA%BF" title="Bằng sáng chế – વિયેતનામીસ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bằng sáng chế" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="વિયેતનામીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9" title="专利 – વુ ચાઈનીઝ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="专利" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="વુ ચાઈનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9" title="专利 – ચાઇનીઝ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="专利" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ચાઇનીઝ" 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Patents" hreflang="en"><span>વિકિમીડિયા કોમન્સ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q253623" title="ડેટા રીપોઝીટરીમાંની વસ્તુને સંકળતી કડી [g]" accesskey="g"><span>વિકિડેટા વસ્તુ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">વિકિપીડિયામાંથી</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gu" dir="ltr"><p><b>પેટન્ટ</b> એ સંશોધકને તેની શોધની જાણકારી લોકસુલભ બનાવવાની શરતે મર્યાદિત સમય માટે પ્રાદેશિક ધોરણે (મોટે ભાગે દેશની સરકાર દ્વારા) આપવામાં આવતો સંપૂર્ણ અધિકાર છે. પેટન્ટ બૌદ્ધિક પ્રતિભાના હક્કનો જ એક પ્રકાર છે. મોટાભાગનાં દેશોમાં પેટન્ટ ધારકની પરવાનગી વગર અન્ય કોઈપણ વ્યક્તિ કે ઉદ્યોગ જે તે શોધનો ઉપયોગ, ઉત્પાદન, વિતરણ કે વેચાણ માટે કરી શકતા નથી<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>૧<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. પેટન્ટ એ કાયદાની રૂએ મિલકત હકક છે, જેને બીજાને વેચી શકાય, વારસામાં આપી શકાય અથવા વાપરવાના પરવાના આપી શકાય છે. પેટન્ટ હકક એ પ્રાદેશિક હકક છે તેથી સંશોધકો જે તે દેશોમાં તેમને રસ હોય તે દેશોમાં જરૂરી ફી ભરી, પેટન્ટ મેળવવા અરજી કરી શકે છે. </p><p>આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય કે વિશ્વવ્યાપી પેટન્ટ જેવું કશું નથી. પેટન્ટ હકક એ એક રાષ્ટ્ર પુરતો જ સુરક્ષીત રહે છે. જુદા જુદા દેશમાં પેટન્ટ મેળવવા માટે દરેક દેશમાં અલગ અલગ અરજી કરવી પડે છે. અને તેની ફી પણ ભરવી પડે છે. દરેક દેશમાં પેટન્ટ કચેરીની ચકાસણી અનુસાર, પેટન્ટ હકકનું અનુદાન કરવામાં આવે છે માટે જરૂરી નથી કે એક દેશમાં મળેલી પેટન્ટ દરેક દેશમાં મળી જ જાય. તેજ રીતે એક રાષ્ટ્ર પેટન્ટ માટે મનાઈ કરે તો બીજા રાષ્ટ્રમાં પેટન્ટ મળી પણ શકે. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4" title="ભારત">ભારતમાં</a> પેટન્ટ અવધિ પેટન્ટની અરજી કર્યાથી ર૦ વર્ષ ની છે. એટલે કે ૨૦ વર્ષ બાદ જે તે સંશોધન ખુલ્લા બજારમાં આવી જાય છે, અને તેનું ઉત્પાદન કે નકલ કોઈ પણ કરી શકે છે. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="પેટન્ટ_મેળવવા_માટેની_શરતો"><span id=".E0.AA.AA.E0.AB.87.E0.AA.9F.E0.AA.A8.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.9F_.E0.AA.AE.E0.AB.87.E0.AA.B3.E0.AA.B5.E0.AA.B5.E0.AA.BE_.E0.AA.AE.E0.AA.BE.E0.AA.9F.E0.AB.87.E0.AA.A8.E0.AB.80_.E0.AA.B6.E0.AA.B0.E0.AA.A4.E0.AB.8B"></span>પેટન્ટ મેળવવા માટેની શરતો</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=1" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: પેટન્ટ મેળવવા માટેની શરતો"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>પેટન્ટ મેળવવા માટે તે નીચેની શરતોમાં પાર ઉતરવું જરૂરી છે. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="નવીનતા"><span id=".E0.AA.A8.E0.AA.B5.E0.AB.80.E0.AA.A8.E0.AA.A4.E0.AA.BE"></span>નવીનતા</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=2" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: નવીનતા"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>આવિષ્કારને નવીન ત્યારે જ ગણી શકાય કે જયારે તે વૈશ્વિક ધોરણે પ્રાપ્ત પ્રવર્તમાન તકનીકી માહિતીનો કે અવસ્થાનો કોઈ ભાગ ન હોય. મેગેઝીનો, તકનીકી સામયિકો, પુસ્તકો કે વર્તમાનપત્રોમાં દ્રશ્યમાન થતી માહિતીઓ એ પ્રકાશિત માહિતી ગણાય છે. પરિસંવાદ કે અધિવેશનમાં આવિષ્કાર અંગેના મૌખિક વર્ણનને કારણે પણ આવિષ્કાર નવીનતા ગુમાવી શકે છે. કોઈપણ આવિષ્કાર પેટન્ટ ફાઈલ કરાવતા પહેલા સાર્વજનિક ઘટસ્ફોટ કરી દેવામાં આવે તો તે આવિષ્કારને નવીન ગણી શકાય નહીં. તેમજ જે તે રાષ્ટ્રમાં પેટન્ટની અરજી કર્યા તારીખ પહેલા આવિષ્કારના પૂર્વ ઉપયોગથી પણ આવિષ્કાર નવિન્યતા ગુમાવે છે. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="સંશોધનાત્મક"><span id=".E0.AA.B8.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.B6.E0.AB.8B.E0.AA.A7.E0.AA.A8.E0.AA.BE.E0.AA.A4.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.AE.E0.AA.95"></span>સંશોધનાત્મક</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=3" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: સંશોધનાત્મક"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>સૂચિત આવિષ્કાર પેટન્ટ અરજી કર્યાના વિષયના સંદર્ભમાં કલાકૌશલ ધરાવતી વ્યકિત માટે સાહજીક ન હોવો જોઈએ અને સ્પષ્ટ રીતે જુદો પાડતો હોય. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ઔધોગિક_ઉપયોગિતા"><span id=".E0.AA.94.E0.AA.A7.E0.AB.8B.E0.AA.97.E0.AA.BF.E0.AA.95_.E0.AA.89.E0.AA.AA.E0.AA.AF.E0.AB.8B.E0.AA.97.E0.AA.BF.E0.AA.A4.E0.AA.BE"></span>ઔધોગિક ઉપયોગિતા</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=4" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: ઔધોગિક ઉપયોગિતા"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>પેટન્ટ હકકો મેળવવા માટે આવિષ્કારની કોઈ ઉપયોગિતા હોવી આવશ્યક છે. ઉપયોગિતા વિનાના આવિષ્કારને કાયદાકીય રીતે પેટન્ટ મળી શકે નહીં. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="પેટન્ટ_ના_થઇ_શકે_તેવા_સંશોધનો"><span id=".E0.AA.AA.E0.AB.87.E0.AA.9F.E0.AA.A8.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.9F_.E0.AA.A8.E0.AA.BE_.E0.AA.A5.E0.AA.87_.E0.AA.B6.E0.AA.95.E0.AB.87_.E0.AA.A4.E0.AB.87.E0.AA.B5.E0.AA.BE_.E0.AA.B8.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.B6.E0.AB.8B.E0.AA.A7.E0.AA.A8.E0.AB.8B"></span>પેટન્ટ ના થઇ શકે તેવા સંશોધનો</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=5" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: પેટન્ટ ના થઇ શકે તેવા સંશોધનો"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>સંશોધન ક્ષુલ્લક હોય અથવા કુદરતી કાયદા વિરૂઘ્ધ હોય</li> <li>ખેત અથવા બાગબાની પઘ્ધતિ</li> <li>વૈજ્ઞાનિક નિયમોની શોધ અથવા સાત્વિક સિઘ્ધાંત સ્થાપના</li> <li>ગાણિતિક અથવા કોમ્પ્યુટર પ્રોગ્રામ</li> <li>તબીબી, શસ્ત્રક્રિયા, ઉપચાર રોગ પ્રતિકારક, નિદાન, ઉપચાર પઘ્ધતિ</li> <li>અણુશકિતને લગતી શોધ</li> <li>લેખન, નાટકીય, સંગીત, કલા</li> <li>બૌઘ્ધિક કાર્ય કરવાની પઘ્ધતિ, નીતિ, યોજના કે રમત રમવાની પઘ્ધતિ</li> <li>માહિતીની રજુઆત</li> <li>પરંપરાગત જ્ઞાન અથવા તેની પ્રતિકૃતિ</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="સંદર્ભ"><span id=".E0.AA.B8.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.A6.E0.AA.B0.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.AD"></span>સંદર્ભ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=6" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: સંદર્ભ"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r759898">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/patentscope/en/patents_faq.html#protection">Patents: Frequently Asked Questions</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130225083135/http://www.wipo.int/patentscope/en/patents_faq.html#protection">સંગ્રહિત</a> ૨૦૧૩-૦૨-૨૫ ના રોજ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="વેબેક મશિન">વેબેક મશિન</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Intellectual_Property_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Intellectual Property Organization (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">World Intellectual Property Organization</a>, Retrieved on 22 February 2009</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="બાહ્ય_કડીઓ"><span id=".E0.AA.AC.E0.AA.BE.E0.AA.B9.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.AF_.E0.AA.95.E0.AA.A1.E0.AB.80.E0.AA.93"></span>બાહ્ય કડીઓ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F&action=edit&section=7" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: બાહ્ય કડીઓ"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r865067">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 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