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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Soorten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soorten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Soorten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soorten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uitdrukken_van_thematische_relaties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uitdrukken_van_thematische_relaties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uitdrukken van thematische relaties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uitdrukken_van_thematische_relaties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thematische_relaties_en_gewone_ontleding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thematische_relaties_en_gewone_ontleding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Thematische relaties en gewone ontleding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thematische_relaties_en_gewone_ontleding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thematische_relaties_versus_thèta-rollen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thematische_relaties_versus_thèta-rollen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Thematische relaties versus thèta-rollen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thematische_relaties_versus_thèta-rollen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zinsthema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zinsthema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Zinsthema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zinsthema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referenties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thematische relatie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere 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Beschikbaar in 23 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper_tem%C3%A0tic" title="Paper temàtic – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paper temàtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantische_Rolle" title="Semantische Rolle – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Semantische Rolle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thematic_relation" title="Thematic relation – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thematic relation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantikaj_roloj" title="Semantikaj roloj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Semantikaj roloj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rol_sem%C3%A1ntico" title="Rol semántico – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rol semántico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B4_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="نقش معنایی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نقش معنایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semanttiset_roolit" title="Semanttiset roolit – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Semanttiset roolit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B4le_s%C3%A9mantique" title="Rôle sémantique – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rôle sémantique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%97%D7%A1_%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%99_(%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="יחס תמטי (בלשנות) – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יחס תמטי (בלשנות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruolo_semantico" title="Ruolo semantico – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ruolo semantico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C%E5%BD%B9%E5%89%B2" title="主題役割 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="主題役割" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relatio_thematica" title="Relatio thematica – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Relatio thematica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsinjara_asa_(fitsipiteny)" title="Tsinjara asa (fitsipiteny) – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tsinjara asa (fitsipiteny)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="കാരകം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാരകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantisk_rolle" title="Semantisk rolle – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Semantisk rolle" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantisk_rolle" title="Semantisk rolle – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Семантичке улоге – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Семантичке улоге" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Семантична роль – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Семантична роль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vai_ng%E1%BB%AF_ngh%C4%A9a" title="Vai ngữ nghĩa – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vai ngữ 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title="Semantiek">semantiek</a> de rol van een <a href="/wiki/Nominale_constituent" class="mw-redirect" title="Nominale constituent">nominale constituent</a> met betrekking tot het <a href="/wiki/Hoofdwerkwoord" title="Hoofdwerkwoord">hoofdwerkwoord</a> van een zin bedoeld. De zin <i>Zij eet een appel</i> bevat twee thematische relaties: de <a href="/wiki/Agens_(taalkunde)" title="Agens (taalkunde)">agens</a> (<i>zij</i>) en de <a href="/wiki/Pati%C3%ABns" title="Patiëns">patiëns</a> (<i>de appel</i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soorten">Soorten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Soorten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Soorten"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De volgende thematische relaties worden onderscheiden: </p> <ul><li><b>Agens</b>: verricht doelbewust de handeling, bezield (<b>Willem</b> at zijn soep).</li> <li><b>Ervaarder</b>: ondergaat een zintuiglijke of emotionele ervaring, bezield (De geur van gebakken vlees vulde <b>mijn neusgaten</b>).</li> <li><b>Thema</b>: ondergaat de handeling zonder zelf te veranderen, bezield of onbezield.</li> <li><b>Patiëns</b>: ondergaat de handeling en verandert daarbij zelf ook, bijvoorbeeld van vorm, bezield of onbezield (De vallende rotsblokken verbrijzelden <b>zijn voet</b>).</li> <li><b>Instrument</b>: wordt gebruikt als middel de handeling te verrichten, vaker onbezield dan bezield (De kapper knipte mijn haren af <b>met een schaar</b>).</li> <li><b>Natuurlijke oorzaak</b>: iets onbezields dat de handeling verricht (<b>Een lawine</b> bedekte het in de bergen gelegen dorp).</li> <li><b>Locatie</b>: plaats waar de handeling zich voltrekt (Ze speelden <b>in het park</b>).</li> <li><b>Doel</b>: waar de handeling op gericht is (De auto reed <b>naar de/richting parkeerplaats</b>).</li> <li><b>Ontvanger</b>: het doel bij wisseling van eigendom, ofwel de nieuwe eigenaar (Ik stuurde <b>hem</b> een e-mail).</li> <li><b>Bron</b>: waar de handeling haar oorsprong vindt (Het schip vertrok <b>uit de haven</b>).</li> <li><b>Tijd</b>: tijd waarop de handeling plaatsheeft (Het schip vertrok <b>gisteren</b>).</li> <li><b>Begunstigde</b>: wat er bij baat bij heeft, meestal bezield (Ik bakte brood <b>voor haar</b>).</li> <li><b>Manier</b>: de manier waarop een handeling wordt verricht (Zij belde <b>haastig</b> het alarmnummer).</li> <li><b>Reden</b>: waarom de handeling wordt verricht (Zij belde <b>om hulp te krijgen</b>).</li> <li><b>Oorzaak</b>: wat de voornaamste aanleiding tot de handeling was (<b>Omdat hij honger had</b> at hij de taart op).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uitdrukken_van_thematische_relaties">Uitdrukken van thematische relaties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Uitdrukken van thematische relaties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Uitdrukken van thematische relaties"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Thematische relaties worden in verschillende talen en <a href="/wiki/Taalfamilie" title="Taalfamilie">taalfamilies</a> op allerlei manieren weergegeven, bijvoorbeeld door middel van <a href="/wiki/Voorzetsel" title="Voorzetsel">voor-</a> en <a href="/wiki/Achterzetsel" title="Achterzetsel">achterzetsels</a>. Sommige taalfamilies zoals de <a href="/wiki/Fins-Oegrische_talen" title="Fins-Oegrische talen">Fins-Oegrische talen</a> beschikken daarentegen over hele reeksen <a href="/wiki/Naamval" title="Naamval">naamvallen</a> om thematische relaties uit te drukken, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Benefactief" title="Benefactief">benefactief</a> voor de begunstigde, de <a href="/wiki/Partitief" title="Partitief">partitief</a> voor bijvoorbeeld het thema, de <a href="/wiki/Allatief" title="Allatief">allatief</a> voor het doel en de <a href="/wiki/Inessief" title="Inessief">inessief</a> voor de locatie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Thematische_relaties_en_gewone_ontleding">Thematische relaties en gewone ontleding</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Thematische relaties en gewone ontleding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Thematische relaties en gewone ontleding"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Het verschil tussen de term "thematische relatie" en traditionele in de <a href="/wiki/Ontleding_(grammatica)" title="Ontleding (grammatica)">ontleding</a> gebruikte aanduidingen voor zinsdelen met een bepaalde functie, zoals <a href="/wiki/Onderwerp_(zinsdeel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Onderwerp (zinsdeel)">onderwerp</a> en <a href="/wiki/Lijdend_voorwerp" title="Lijdend voorwerp">lijdend voorwerp</a>, is dat bij thematische relaties zowel de functie als de betekenis van de zinsdelen scherper is afgebakend. Daarnaast heeft een zinsdeel in principe nooit meer dan één grammaticale functie, terwijl het meerdere thematische relaties kan hebben. In de zin </p> <ul><li><i>Zij</i> geeft hem een appel</li></ul> <p>doet het onderwerp - <i>Zij</i> - tegelijk dienst als agens en als bron. De zin als geheel bevat vier thematische relaties: agens, ontvanger, bron en thema (<i>een appel</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Thematische_relaties_versus_thèta-rollen"><span id="Thematische_relaties_versus_th.C3.A8ta-rollen"></span>Thematische relaties versus thèta-rollen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Thematische relaties versus thèta-rollen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Thematische relaties versus thèta-rollen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A8ta-rol" title="Thèta-rol">Thèta-rol</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>De begrippen "thematische relatie" en "thèta-rol" worden heel vaak door elkaar heen gebruikt, maar ze betekenen niet hetzelfde. Een thèta-rol is alleen de belangrijkste thematische relatie in een zin, die een <a href="/wiki/Argumentstructuur" title="Argumentstructuur">argumentstructuur</a> weerspiegelt. Een zinsdeel kan dus nooit meer dan één thèta-rol bevatten, terwijl het meerdere thematische relaties kan hebben. Thèta-rollen hebben ook niet op alle nominale constituenten betrekking, maar alleen op <a href="/wiki/Argument_(taalkunde)" title="Argument (taalkunde)">argumenten</a>. Thematische relaties kunnen in principe op alle nominale constituenten betrekking hebben, met uitzondering van <a href="/wiki/Stopwoord_(taalkunde)" title="Stopwoord (taalkunde)">stopwoorden</a>. </p><p><i>Semantische rol</i> is de overkoepelende benaming voor zowel thematische relaties als thèta-rollen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zinsthema">Zinsthema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zinsthema" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zinsthema"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De semantische rol (thematische relatie) van <b>thema</b> moet niet worden verward met een <a href="/wiki/Thema_(taalkunde)" title="Thema (taalkunde)">thema</a> zoals dat wordt onderscheiden binnen de theorie van het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Functioneel_zinsperspectief&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Functioneel zinsperspectief (de pagina bestaat niet)">functioneel zinsperspectief</a>. Daarin kan bijvoorbeeld <i>hem</i>, met extra nadruk in een zin vooropgeplaatst (zoals in <i>Hem haat ik</i>), het zinsthema genoemd worden. Vroeger noemde men dit wel het 'psychologische onderwerp'. Volgens de grammaticus C.H. den Hertog is dat 'de voorstelling, die in de door den zin uitgedrukte mededeeling, vraag of gebod op den voorgrond staat'. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thema-rhema-verdeling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thema-rhema-verdeling (de pagina bestaat niet)">Thema-rhema-verdeling</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thematische_progressie" title="Thematische progressie">Thematische progressie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenties">Referenties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Referenties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Referenties"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Carnie, Andrew. 2006. Syntax: A Generative introduction. 2nd Edition. Blackwell Publishers.</li> <li>Dowty, David. 1979. Word meaning and Montague grammar. The semantics of verbs and times in Generative Semantics and in Montague's PTQ: Synthese Language Library. Dordrecht: Reidel.</li> <li>Fillmore, Charles. 1968. The Case for Case. In Universals in Linguistic Theory, eds. Emmon Bach and R.T. Harms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.</li> <li>Fillmore, Charles. 1971. Types of lexical information. In Semantics. An interdisciplinary reader in philosophy, linguistics and psychology, eds. D. Steinberg and L. Jacobovitz: Cambridge University Press.</li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREF1992"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frawley, W.</span> (1992). <cite><i>Linguistic Semantics</i></cite>. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0805810749" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/0805810749">ISBN 0805810749</a></span>.</span> (Chapter V. Thematic Roles, pp. 197-249)</li> <li>Gruber, Jeffrey. 1965. Studies in lexical relations, MIT: Ph.D.</li> <li>Harley, Heidi. In press. Thematic Roles. In Patrick Hogan, ed. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Cambridge University Press.</li> <li>Hertog, Cornelis Herman den. 1908. Nederlandsche Spraakkunst. Handleiding ten dienste van aanstaande (taal)onderwijzers. 2e editie. Amsterdam: W. Versluys.</li> <li>Jackendoff, Ray. 1983. Semantics and cognition. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.</li> <li>Jackendoff, Ray. 1990. Semantic structures. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&oldid=53562078">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thematische_relatie&oldid=53562078</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Grammatica" title="Categorie:Grammatica">Grammatica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Semantiek" title="Categorie:Semantiek">Semantiek</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 6 apr 2019 om 18:03.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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