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Alemanne - Alemannische Wikipedia

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</span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Suech</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Weitere Navigation"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Alemanne</h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Sproch" class="cdx-button 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id="Vorlage_Alternative"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 0.5em"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Disambig.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/25px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/50px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183"></a></span></td> <td>Dä Artikel bschrybt dr historisch germanisch Volksstamm, fir dr modärn Gebruuch vum Name <i>Alemanne</i> lueg unter <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen_(Neuzeit)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannen (Neuzeit)">Alemannen (Neuzeit)</a>, fir di alemannische Dialäkt lueg unter <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannisch?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannisch">Alemannisch</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p>D <b>Alemanne</b> oder <b>Alamanne</b> (<a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lateinische_Sprache?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lateinische Sprache">latiin</a>.&nbsp;<span lang="la">Alamannī</span>; <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Althochdeutsch?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Althochdeutsch">ahd.</a> Alaman) sin e <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antike?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antike">antiki</a> un <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fr%C3%BChmittelalter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frühmittelalter">friemittelalterligi</a> Stammesgruppe us em <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germanen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germanen">germanische</a> Kulturchreis gsi.</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Alemanni_expansion.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Alemanni_expansion.png/220px-Alemanni_expansion.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Alemanni_expansion.png/330px-Alemanni_expansion.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Alemanni_expansion.png/440px-Alemanni_expansion.png 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="499"></a> <figcaption> d'Alemane im 3. bis 6. Jh. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Alemannischi Bevelkerigsgruppe cha mer dur <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arch%C3%A4ologie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Archäologie">archäologischi</a> Quälle idäntifiziere, wie Begräbnissitte, un au dur historischi (schriftligi) Zyygnis. Noch dr Velkerwanderig hän si vor allem ihri Sidligs- un Herrschaftsbiete, d <i>Alemannia</i>, vor allem im hitige <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deutschland?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deutschland">Sidweschtdytschland</a>, im <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elsass?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elsass">Elsass</a>, im öschterrichischa <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vorarlberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vorarlberg">Vorarlberg</a>, im <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liechtenstein?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liechtenstein">Förschtatum Liachtaschtaa</a> un in dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schweiz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schweiz">Schwyz</a> gha, wu si vilmol zämme mit galloremische un <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A4ter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Räter">rätische</a> Bevelkerigsgruppe gläbt hän. Zwische em 6. un 9. Johrhundert isch d <i>Alemannia</i> bolitisch un kulturäll im <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ostfrankenreich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ostfrankenreich">Oschtfrankerryych</a> ufgange.</p> <p>D <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannisch?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannisch">Sprooch vo de Alemanne</a> ghert zuem <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Westgermanische_Sprachen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Westgermanische Sprachen">Weschtgermanisch</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="gsw" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Name"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Name</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Alemanne_oder_Alamanne"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Alemanne oder Alamanne</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gschicht"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Gschicht</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#d_Germane_vor_em_Limes"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">d Germane vor em Limes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Herkumft"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Herkumft</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#D_frihe_Alemanne"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">D frihe Alemanne</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Schlachte_zwische_de_Alemanne_und_Reemer"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Schlachte zwische de Alemanne und Reemer</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Velkrwanderig"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Velkrwanderig</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Friehalemannische_Kinig_un_Kleikinig"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext">Friehalemannische Kinig un Kleikinig</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#D_alemannische_Herzogtimer"><span class="tocnumber">2.7</span> <span class="toctext">D alemannische Herzogtimer</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Herz%C3%B6g_unter_de_fr%C3%A4nkische_Herrschaft"><span class="tocnumber">2.8</span> <span class="toctext">Herzög unter de fränkische Herrschaft</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lueg_a%C3%BC"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Lueg aü</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Qu%C3%A4lle"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Quälle</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Literat%C3%BCr"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Literatür</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Weblink"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Weblink</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fuessnote"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Fuessnote</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Name" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <ul> <li><i>För gnauers lueg: <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen_(Name)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannen (Name)">Alemanne (Name)</a>.</i></li> </ul> <p>Diä Volksmasse sin vu dr antike Gschichtsschriiber <i>Alamanni</i> gnännt wore, des <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lateinische_Sprache?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lateinische Sprache">latiinisch</a> Lehnwort üs em Germanische kennt "alli Manne" beditte – gmeint isch do drmit, noch em Bruno Boesch, "Mänsche oder Männer alli zämme". Des isch hit e verbreiteti Dittig, wil scho de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alamannen_in_der_altgriechischen_Literatur?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Alamannen in der altgriechischen Literatur">griechisch Historiker Agathias</a> im 6. Johrhundert de Name als "zsammegspielts und vermischts Volk" ibersetzt hot. E anderi Dittig vu <i>ala-</i> isch "Voll-", "Ganz-", also "Vollmänsche" oder "Ganzmänsche" (Wolfgang Haubrich).</p> <p>Wie d Sälbschtbezeichnig vu dr Alemanne gsi isch (und obs iberhaupt one ggäe hot) isch uusicher. De reemische Dichter <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ausonius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ausonius (Syte nid vorhande)">Ausonius</a> nennt i me Gedicht si Sklavin <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bissula?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bissula">Bissula</a> vu de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Donauquelle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Donauquelle">Donauquelle</a> e Suebin. Dees kännt e Indiz defir si, das de Name <i><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sueben?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sueben">Suebe</a></i> bi de Alemanne vorhande war <small><sup><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Quellenangaben&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Quellenangaben (Syte nid vorhande)">Beleg?</a></sup></small>. Des isch aber bis is 5. Johrhundert s onzig Aazeiche defir. No im 5. Johrhundert wered d Alemanne und d Suebe a de mittlere <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Donau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Donau">Donau</a>, allewil als verschidene Stämm ufgfiehrt. Im Johr 470 solled se Verbindete gsi si. Zu dere Zit sind d Suebe i de Kämpf mit de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goten?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Goten">Gote</a> schwer gschlage wore, und 477 wered se s letst Mool as oegeständige Stamm gnennt. Etz wered aber grad us em dritte Viertel vum 5. Johrhundert bi de Alemanne all emool Funde gmacht, wo vu de mittlere Donau stamme kännted. Historiker und Archäologe nemmed drum aa, das zwische 470 und 480 Donausuebe sich de Alemanne aagschlosse hond und de alte Name vu de Suebe ibernumme hond.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Erst sit em Aafang vum 6. Johrhundert wird denn de Name <i>Suebe</i> als Synonym zu <i>Alemanne</i> verwendet.</p> <p>Vu dem Name uus isch i vil Nochbersprooche, zerscht uf <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sische_Sprache?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Französische Sprache">Franzeesisch</a>, de Name uf ganz Ditschland iberggange (frz. <i>Allemagne</i> = Ditschland). Im frie Mittelaalter hot de Name Suebe (<a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Althochdeutsch?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Althochdeutsch">ahd</a>. <i>Suâpa</i>, &gt; Schwoobe) de Alemannename ganz verdrängt, Alamanne (ahd. <i>Alaman</i>) isch numme e Wort vu dr Sproch vu dr Gebildete gsii. Erst i de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romantik?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romantik">Romantik</a> im 19. Johrhundert hot de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Johann_Peter_Hebel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Johann Peter Hebel">Johann Peter Hebel</a> anne 1803 de Begriff im Titel un im Vorwort zu sinene "Allemannische Gedichte" wider bekannt gmacht un het do drmit e Art Grundstei fir e <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen_(Neuzeit)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannen (Neuzeit)">neij alemannisch Bewusstsii</a> glegt.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Alemanne_oder_Alamanne">Alemanne oder Alamanne</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Alemanne oder Alamanne" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Vor allem Archäologe z Dütschland bezeichne d Alemanne vum 1. Johrdoisert nach Chrischtus as <i>Al<b>a</b>manne</i> mit a. Des lehnt sich a dr antik latinisch Begriff aa. Historiker und Schwiizer Wisseschaftler benutze durchwegs eher d Form <i>Al<b>e</b>manne</i>. Im 17. un 18. Johrhundert isch dr Begriff Alamanne zimli in Vergässeheit grote gsii. D Wortform mit e goht uf dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Johann_Peter_Hebel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Johann Peter Hebel">Johann Peter Hebel</a> zurück.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Gschicht">Gschicht</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Gschicht" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Biigabe1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Biigabe1.jpg/220px-Biigabe1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1578" data-file-height="1092"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 152px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Biigabe1.jpg/220px-Biigabe1.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="152" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Biigabe1.jpg/330px-Biigabe1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Biigabe1.jpg/440px-Biigabe1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Frauegrab mit Biigabe i mene Roiegreberfeld </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg/220px-Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="399"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 121px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg/220px-Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="121" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg/330px-Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg/440px-Alamannischi_Girtelbschleg.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Alemannischi Girtelbschleg üs em alemannische Reihegreberfäld Weigarte/Oberschwabe </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Steikischtegrab1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Steikischtegrab1.jpg/220px-Steikischtegrab1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="955" data-file-height="484"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 111px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Steikischtegrab1.jpg/220px-Steikischtegrab1.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="111" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Steikischtegrab1.jpg/330px-Steikischtegrab1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Steikischtegrab1.jpg/440px-Steikischtegrab1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> aifachs Steikistegrab us em 7. Johrhundert z Bienge bi Chrozige </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Ruesselbecher.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ruesselbecher.jpg/220px-Ruesselbecher.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 293px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ruesselbecher.jpg/220px-Ruesselbecher.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="293" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ruesselbecher.jpg/330px-Ruesselbecher.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ruesselbecher.jpg/440px-Ruesselbecher.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Fränkische Risselbecher, wi se au gi Alemannie importiert wore sind </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Datei:Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg/220px-Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 293px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg/220px-Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="293" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg/330px-Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg/440px-Augsburger_Weihestein_r.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> De Augschburger Siigesaltoor fir en Siig über d Juthunge im Johr 260 </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="d_Germane_vor_em_Limes">d Germane vor em Limes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: d Germane vor em Limes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Frier isch me devu uusggange, das d Alemanne sich im Vorfeld vom <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Limes?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Limes">Limes</a> scho vor 250 zsammegschlosse hond und dänn d remische Grenzaalaage, de Limes, durchbroche, d Reemer vertribe und s Land bsetzt hond. D Forschung i de letste Johrzehnt isch zu andere Ergebnis gkumme.</p> <p>Zum Johr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/213?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="213">213</a> sind große germanische Iberfäll uf s reemisch Land im hitige <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baden-Württemberg">Bade-Wirtteberg</a>, de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Decumates_agri?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Decumates agri">Decumates agri</a> iberliiferet. Später hot me die <i>Alamanni</i> gnennt, aber zu dere Zit giits der Name schints no noit. Me hot vor em Limes z Mainfranke, um Wirzburg rum, tatsächlich archäologische Spure vu elbgermanische Iiwanderer gfunde, wo sich zwische de iigsessene Germane niderglo hond und vu dert uus uf Plinderunge i s reemisch Riich zoge sind <small><sup><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Quellenangaben&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Quellenangaben (Syte nid vorhande)">Beleg?</a></sup></small>. D Germane hond dert vor allem Metall (Edelmetall, aber au Bronze und Iise as Rohmatreal) graubt. Si hond aber au Mensche graubt. En guete Iidruck vu dene Ziite giit en Altoor, wo me 1992 z Augschburg gfunde hot. Do stoht druf, das reemische Soldate und Birgermiliz en Trupp vu germanische <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juthungen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juthungen">Juthunge</a> uf em Ruckwäeg vu Italie ufghaalte, dene d Beite abgnumme und Gfangene befreit häb. D Juthunge wered später en Toel vu de Alemanne.</p> <p>Um 260 rum hond d Reemer no de Limes z Obergermanie ufggäe. Grund wared sicher au d germanische Iberfäll und de wirtschaftlich Nidergang vu de Provinz, aber au en Birgerkrieg im reemische Riich. Me hot oefach nimme gnue Soldate ghet zum die Gränz bsetze. De Rhii isch d nei Gränze wore.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Herkumft">Herkumft</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Herkumft" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ab em Johr 289 nenned d Reemer d Germane wisawii vum Oberrhii <i>Alemanne</i>. Woher die Lit gkumme sind, saged d reemische Historiker it. D archäologische Fund zoeged, das es sich hauptsächlich um Elbgermane handlet, also us em Gebiit zwische <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elbe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elbe">Elbe</a> un <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Oder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Oder (Syte nid vorhande)">Oder</a>. Die Stämm dert hond wohl greestetoels zu de Suebe ghert. D Suebe sin e <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germanen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germanen">germanische</a> Stammesverband, wu noch em <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tacitus?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tacitus">Tacitus</a> d <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Semnonen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Semnonen">Semnone</a> dr Haüptstamm drvu sin. S giit aber au Fund, wo meh us em Norde kummed, oder us de hitige Tschechei. Drum nimmt me aa, das au kleinere andere Gruppe sich mit de Elbgermane im hitige Bade-Wirtteberg niderglo hond. S siht also ganz so us, wi wenn di iigwandrete Lit erst im frier reemische Land <i>Alemanne</i> gnennt wore sind.</p> <p>D galloromanisch Bevelkerig (romanisiärti <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kelten?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kelten">Kelte</a>) vum <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Decumates_agri?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Decumates agri">Dekumatland</a> isch zum Deil vorhär scho abgwanderet, erst mit dr remische Besatzig abzoge oder in dr Alamanne ufgange. Im Südschwarzwald hot me offesichtlich no bis is frie Mittelalter romanisch gschwätzt, wel vil Flurnäme ditlich romanische Ursprung hond.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="D_frihe_Alemanne">D frihe Alemanne</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: D frihe Alemanne" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>D friäh alamannisch Kültür isch durch Schriftquälle wennig griffbar, und s giit aü im 4. Johrhundert nume wänig archäologischi Fund. Meistens sind s oenzelne Greber oder klaine Grebergruppe. D Alemanne hond zerst irne Toote no meistens verbrennt, aber au de Bruuch, das me d ganz Liich beärdigt, breitet sich uus. Sidlunge hot me no wenig untersueche känne. De Runde Berg bi <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Urach&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Urach (Syte nid vorhande)">Urach</a> z Wirtteberg isch usfierlich usgrabe wore und fir die Zit de wichtigst Fundplatz.</p> <p>Bis is 4. Johrhundert hän d Alamanne viil Griäg mit dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%B6mer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Römer">Remer</a> ka, meischtens verursacht durch alamannischi Eroberigs- oder Raübzig in <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gallien?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gallien">Galliä</a>. Zitewiss hets Handel un Üsdüsch mit Galliä gää un aü, ass Alamanne in remischi Seldnerdiänscht iidrätte sin. Vor allem a de neie Gränze hond sich Alemanne als vorgschobene Grenzverteidiger aawerbe lo, zum Bischpiil d <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Breisgauer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Breisgauer">Brisigavi</a>. Iber d Zueständ im 4. Johrhundert wisse mer vor allem dur de reemisch Historiker <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ammianus_Marcellinus?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ammianus Marcellinus">Ammianus Marcellinus</a>. S giit zu dere Zit demnoo e ganze Roie onzelne Gau-Kenigriich: d Briisgauer (<a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Breisgauer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Breisgauer">Brisigavi</a>), d Linzgauer (<a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lentienser?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lentienser">Lentienses</a>), d <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bukinobanten?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bukinobanten">Bukinobante</a> und <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A4tobarier?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rätobarier">Raetobarii</a>. Au d Juthunge wered etz als en Toel vu de Alemanne bezeichnet. De Ammianus nennt luter <i>reguli</i>, "Kenigle" wo jeweils iren Gau beherrsched. Die tond sich mol zsamme gege d Reemer, mol it. I de zwote Hälft vum 4. Johrhundert hond Alemanne mit de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Burgunder?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Burgunder">Burgunder</a>, wo domols am Main gsesse sind, um Salzquelle gkämpft. S hot demnoo kon Kenig vu allene Alemanne ggäe, sondern d Alemanne hond sich i vil verschidene Toelstämm untertoelt.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Schlachte_zwische_de_Alemanne_und_Reemer">Schlachte zwische de Alemanne und Reemer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Schlachte zwische de Alemanne und Reemer" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/259?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="259">259</a>: Schlacht vu <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mailand?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mailand">Mediolanum</a> – de Kaiser Gallienus rettet <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rom?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rom">Rom</a></li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/268?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="268">268</a>: Schlacht am <i>Lacus Benacus</i> (<a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gardasee?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gardasee">Gardasee</a>) – de Kaiser Claudius II gwinnt</li> <li>271: Schlacht vu Placentia – de Kaiser Aurelius verliert</li> <li>271: Schlacht vu Fano – de Kaiser Aurelius gwinnt</li> <li>271: Schlacht vu Pavia – de Kaiser Aurelius vernichtet e juthungisches Heer</li> <li>298: Schlacht vu Lingones – de Caesar Constantius Chlorus gwinnt</li> <li>298: Schlacht vu <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vindonissa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vindonissa">Vindonissa</a> – de Constantius gwinnt</li> <li>356: Schlacht vu <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reims?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reims">Reims</a> – de Caesar Julianus verliert</li> <li>357: Schlacht vu <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stra%C3%9Fburg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Straßburg">Strooßburg</a> – de Julianus vertriibt d Alemanne us em Elsass</li> <li>367: Schlacht vu Solicinium – de Kaiser Valentinian I gwinnt</li> <li>378: Schlacht vu <i>Argentovaria</i> – de Kaiser Gratian gwinnt</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Velkrwanderig">Velkrwanderig</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Velkrwanderig" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Um d Mitte vum 5. Johrhundert hot sich bi de ganze Westgermane e wichtige Änderung im Grabbruuch durgsetzt: Au d Alemanne fanged etz große Fridheef aa, wo d Toote it verbrennt wered, sondern west-estlich usgrichtet i Roihe nebednand glegt wered. Des isch deshalb so wichtig, wel die <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannische_Reihengr%C3%A4berfelder?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannische Reihengräberfelder">Roiegreberfelder</a> e grooße Quell fir archäologische Fund und s Lebe vu de Leit sind. Ab dere Zit wisse mer archäologisch vil meh iber d Alamanne, irne Sachkultur, Handwerk, Krankete und Sozialstruktur. Dur d Biigabe i de Greber hot me au festgstellt, das im 5. Johrhundert wider neie elbgermanische Zuewanderer, vor allem us em <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/B%C3%B6hmen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Böhmen">Behmische</a> dezuekumme sind.</p> <p>Zu dere Zit breitet sich d Alemanne i s Elsass und a de Mittelrhii uus. Am Rhii stoßed se mit de Franke zsammed, und liefered sich immer wider Schlachte mit dene. Am End verliered d Alemanne, und d Grenz zu de Franke isch e Wiile zwische <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Worms?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Worms">Worms</a> und <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mainz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mainz">Mainz</a>. Um 500 erobered d Franke de Norde vum alemannische Gebiit. De Süde stoht no unterem Schutz vum ostgotische Kenig <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Theoderich_der_Grosse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Theoderich der Grosse">Theoderich</a>. Vu de alemannische Oberschicht flied mänge gi Italie zu de Ostgote, oder gi Thüringe. Aber au s Goteriich kaa sich nimme lang hebe und muss im Johr 537 de Rest vu Alemannie de Franke iberlo.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Friehalemannische_Kinig_un_Kleikinig">Friehalemannische Kinig un Kleikinig</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Friehalemannische Kinig un Kleikinig" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chrocus?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chrocus">Chrocus</a> 306</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mederich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mederich">Mederich</a> (Vater vum Agenarich un Brueder vum Chnodomar)</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chnodomar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chnodomar">Chnodomar</a> 350, 357</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vestralp?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vestralp">Vestralp</a> 357, 359</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ur_(Alamanne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ur (Alamanne)">Ur</a> 357, 359</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agenarich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agenarich">Agenarich (Serapio)</a> 357</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suomar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suomar">Suomar</a> 357, 358</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hortar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hortar">Hortar</a> 357, 359</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gundomad?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gundomad">Gundomad</a> 354 (Mitregent vum Vadomar)</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ursicin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ursicin">Ursicin</a> 357, 359</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Makrian?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Makrian">Makrian</a> 368, 371</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rando">Rando</a> 368</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hariobaud?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hariobaud">Hariobaud</a> 4. Jh</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vadomar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vadomar">Vadomar</a> 354, 360</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vithicab?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vithicab">Vithicab</a> 360, 368</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Priarius?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Priarius">Priarius</a> 378</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibuld?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibuld">Gibuld</a> (oder Gebavult) um 470</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="D_alemannische_Herzogtimer">D alemannische Herzogtimer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: D alemannische Herzogtimer" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Noch em fränkische Herrschergschlächt <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merowinger?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merowinger">Merowinger</a> heisst me s 6. und 7. Johrhundert d Merowingerzit. Vu 537 bis 746 isch <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herzogtum_Alamannia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Herzogtum Alamannia">Alemannia</a> e Herzogtum im <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frankenreich?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankenreich">Frankeriich</a> gsi. Dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karl_Martell?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karl Martell">Karl Martell</a> het d Macht vo de Herzög sehr beschränggt und si Nochfolger, dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karlmann_(Hausmeier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Karlmann (Hausmeier)">Karlmann</a>, het ihre Ufstand noch em Dod vom Karl Martell zsämmegschlage und er heig bim <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blutgericht_zu_Cannstatt?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blutgericht zu Cannstatt">Bluetgricht z Cannstatt</a>, so wird verzelt, e Deil vo de alemannische Adlige lo hirichte. Er het Alemannia in zwei Piet deilt und d Franke Warin und Ruthard iigsetzt as Verwalter.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>D fränkische Herrscher hond ire Macht gsicheret dur fränkische oder alemannische Adlige, wo se a wichtige Verkehrswäeg aagsidlet hond. Au us andere Toel vum fränkische Riich hot me Lit gholet.</p> <p>Scho im 5. hän d Alamanne aagfange zum id dr Schwiz siidle, im 6. un 7. hän se unter dr fränkische Herrschaft aü s <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alpen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alpen">Alpevorland</a> vu dr Schwiz un bayrisch Schwabe bsiidlet. In mänke Gebiit vu dr Alpe, wu hit alemannisch sin, sin <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romanisch?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Romanisch">romanischi</a> Bevelkerigsräscht sitze bliibe un erscht im <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mittelalter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mittelalter">Mittelalter</a> alemannisiärt wore.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Herzög_unter_de_fränkische_Herrschaft"><span id="Herz.C3.B6g_unter_de_fr.C3.A4nkische_Herrschaft"></span>Herzög unter de fränkische Herrschaft</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Herzög unter de fränkische Herrschaft" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Butilin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Butilin">Butilin</a> 539 bis 554</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leuthari_I.?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leuthari I.">Leuthari I.</a> vor 552 bis 554</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Haming?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Haming">Haming</a> 539 bis 554</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lantachar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lantachar">Lantachar</a> bis 548 (in de Diözes Avenches)</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magnachar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Magnachar">Magnachar</a> 565 (in de Diözes Avenches)</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vaefar?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vaefar">Vaefar</a> 573 (in de Diözes Avenches)</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Theodefrid?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Theodefrid">Theodefrid</a></li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leutfred_I.?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leutfred I.">Leutfred I.</a> bis 588</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uncilin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uncilin">Uncilin</a> 588 bis 607</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gunzo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gunzo">Gunzo</a> 613</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chrodobert?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chrodobert">Chrodobert</a> 630</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leuthari_II.?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leuthari II.">Leuthari II.</a> 642</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gotfrid?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gotfrid">Gotfrid</a> bis 709</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Willehari?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Willehari">Willehari</a> 709 bis 712 (in de <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortenau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Ortenau">Ortenau</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lantfrid?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lantfrid">Lantfrid</a> 709 bis 730</li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Theudebald_(Alamanne)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Theudebald (Alamanne)">Theudebald</a> 709 - 744</li> </ul> <p>Anne 915 isch s <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herzogtum_Schwaben?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Herzogtum Schwaben">Herzogtum Schwaben</a> entstande. Zu däm Herzogtum Schwaben hän aü s Elsass, Südbade, dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Z%C3%BCrichgau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zürichgau">Zürichgau</a>, dr <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thurgau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Thurgau">Thurgau</a> un <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A4tien?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Rätien">Rätiä</a> drzue ghert. Großi schwebischi Herrschergschlächter sin d <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Z%C3%A4hringer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zähringer">Zähringer</a>, d <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Staufer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Staufer">Staufer</a> un d <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Habsburger?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Habsburger">Habsburger</a> gsii. Mit em Untergang vum staufische Kenigtum 1268 isch aü s Herzogtum Schwabe untergange.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Lueg_aü"><span id="Lueg_a.C3.BC"></span>Lueg aü</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Lueg aü" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 16px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="16" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span>&nbsp;<b><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portal:Alemanne?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Portal:Alemanne">Portal:Alemanne</a></b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zeittafel_Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zeittafel Alemannen">Zyttafle Alemanne</a></li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannische_Reihengr%C3%A4berfelder?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannische Reihengräberfelder">Alemannischi Reihefäldgreber</a></li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannische_Steinkistengr%C3%A4ber?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannische Steinkistengräber">Alemannischi Steikischtegreber</a></li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen_(Heidentum)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannen (Heidentum)">Alemannisches Haidetum</a></li> <li><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen_in_der_altgriechischen_Literatur?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alemannen in der altgriechischen Literatur">D Alemanne in dr altgriechische Literatur</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Quälle"><span id="Qu.C3.A4lle"></span>Quälle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Quälle" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li>Gregor von Tours: <i>Zehn Bücher Geschichten</i>. Bd. 1, Buch 1–5; Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 1991; <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3534068092?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-534-06809-2</a></li> <li>Bruno Krusch (Hrsg.): <i>Fredegarii et aliorum Chronica. Vitae sanctorum</i>. (= Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Scriptores Rerum Merovingicarum. Tomus II). Hahn, Hannover 1888 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718231714/http://www.dmgh.de/dmghband.html?bsbbandname%3D00000749%26frameaction%3Dbandansicht">Digitalisat</a>)</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Literatür"><span id="Literat.C3.BCr"></span>Literatür</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Literatür" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li>Artikel <i>Alamannen</i>. In: Lexikon des Mittelalters 1. Artemis, Zürich 1980; Sp. 263 ff. (mit Literaturübersicht), <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3760889018?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7608-8901-8</a></li> <li><i>Die Alamannen</i> Begleitband zur Ausstellung »Die Alamannen«; Stuttgart 1997. <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/380621302X?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8062-1302-X</a>.</li> <li>Michael Borgolte: <i>Die Grafen Alemanniens in merowingischer und karolingischer Zeit. Eine Prosopographie</i>. Jan Thorbecke, Sigmaringen 1986, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3799573518?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7995-7351-8</a></li> <li>Rainer Christian: <i>Die Alamannen</i>. Stuttgart (3. Aufl.) 1991. <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3806208905?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8062-0890-5</a>.</li> <li>Rainer Christlein: <i>Die Alamannen. Archäologie eines lebendigen Volkes</i>. Theiss, Stuttgart 1978, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3806208905?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8062-0890-5</a></li> <li>John F. Drinkwater: <i>The Alamanni and Rome 213–496. Caracalla to Clovis</i>. Oxford 2007</li> <li>K. Fuchs, M. Kempa, R. Redies: <i>Die Alamannen. Ausstellungskatalog</i>. Theiss, Stuttgart 2001, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3806215359?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8062-1535-9</a></li> <li>Michaela Geiberger (Hrsg.): <i>Imperium Romanum. Römer, Christen, Alamannen – Die Spätantike am Oberrhein Begleitbuch zur Ausstellung</i>. Theiss, Stuttgart 2005</li> <li>Dieter Geuenich (Hrsg.): <i>Die Franken und die Alemannen bis zur „Schlacht bei Zülpich“ (496/497)</i>. Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde. Ergänzungsband 19. Berlin–New York 1998, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3110158264?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-11-015826-4</a></li> <li>Dieter Geuenich: <i>Geschichte der Alemannen</i>. Stuttgart 1997. <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3170182277?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-17-018227-7</a>.</li> <li>Andreas Gut: <i>Alamannenmuseum Ellwangen</i>. Fink, Lindenberg 2006, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3898702715?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-89870-271-5</a></li> <li>Karin Krapp: <i>Die Alamannen: Krieger – Siedler – frühe Christen</i>. Theiss, Stuttgart 2007, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3806220441?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8062-2044-1</a></li> <li>Wolfgang Müller: <i>Zur Geschichte der Alamannen</i>. Wege der Forschung. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 1975, <a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3534034570?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-534-03457-0</a></li> <li>Claudia Theune: <i>Germanen und Romanen in der Alemannia. Strukturveränderungen aufgrund der archäologischen Quellen vom 3. bis zum 7. Jahrhundert</i>, Berlin u.&nbsp;a. 2004</li> <li>Thomas Zotz: <i>Ethnogenese und Herzogtum in Alemannien (9.–11. Jahrhundert)</i>. In: <i>Mitteilungen des Instituts für Österreichische Geschichtsforschung</i> 108 (2000), S. 48–66 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.freidok.uni-freiburg.de/volltexte/3353/">Volltext</a>)</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Weblink">Weblink</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Weblink" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Houptsyte" title="Commons"> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 16px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="12" data-height="16" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span>&nbsp;<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alamanni?uselang%3Dals">Commons: Alemanne</a></span></b>&nbsp;– Sammlig vo Multimediadateie </div> <ul> <li>Reinhold Kaiser: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D8027.php"><i>Alemannen (Alamannen).</i></a> In: <i><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Historisches_Lexikon_der_Schweiz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz">Historisches Lexikon vo dr Schwiiz</a></i>.</li> <li>Holger Münzer: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110102012018/http://www.rhetorik-netz.de/rhetorik/alemann.htm">Alamanni und Sueben: aus der Geschichte des südwestdeutschen Sprachgebiets</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719080436/http://www.reutlingen.de/ceasy/modules/cms/main.php5?cPageId%3D2428%26view%3Dpublish%26item%3Darticle%26id%3D422">Alamannen zwischen Schwarzwald, Neckar und Donau</a>, Sonderuusstellig vum Reitlenger Heimetmuseum 2009</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100924001340/http://www.archaeologie-online.de/magazin/thema/die-alamannen/">Die Alammannen</a>, Archäologie Online, 1/2001</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Fuessnote">Fuessnote</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Abschnitt ändere: Fuessnote" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>ändere</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D. Geuenich, Geschichte der Alemannen, 1997, S. 13 f. mit Bezug uf de Historiker Hagen Keller</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alemannen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pierre Riché, Michael Idomir Allen, <i>The Carolingians</i>, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993, S.52</span></li> </ol> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.014 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Vun "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DAlemannen%26oldid%3D1012043">https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;oldid=1012043</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://als-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Alemannen&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Al-qamar" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1652300195"> <span>Zuletzt bearbeitet am 11. Mai 2022 um 21:16</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Sprachen</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanne" title="Alemanne – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Alemanne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamans" title="Alamans – Aragonesisch" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Alamans" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A3%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D9%2586" title="ألامانيون – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألامانيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="الالامان – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الالامان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanlar" title="Alemanlar – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alemanlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Алеманы – Wiissrussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алеманы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wiissrussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Алемани – Bulgaarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алемани" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanned" title="Alemanned – Brötoonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Alemanned" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Brötoonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemani" title="Alemani – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Alemani" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamans" title="Alamans – Katalaanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alamans" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamani" title="Alamani – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alamani" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC" title="Алемансем – Tschuwaschisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Алемансем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tschuwaschisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Alemanni" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannere" title="Alemannere – Tänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Alemannere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamannen" title="Alamannen – Tüütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alamannen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tüütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BC%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BD%25CE%25BD%25CE%25BF%25CE%25AF" title="Αλαμαννοί – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλαμαννοί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni – Änglisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alemanni" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Änglisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanoj" title="Alemanoj – Eschperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Alemanoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Eschperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_alam%25C3%25A1n" title="Pueblo alamán – Schpanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo alamán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Schpanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannid" title="Alemannid – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alemannid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaman" title="Alaman – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alaman" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A2%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25E2%2580%258C%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7" title="آلامان‌ها – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلامان‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannit" title="Alemannit – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alemannit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamans" title="Alamans – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alamans" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemans" title="Alemans – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Alemans" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannen" title="Alemannen – Friesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Alemannen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Friesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almannaigh" title="Almannaigh – Iirisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Almannaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iirisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanos" title="Alamanos – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alamanos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%259C%25D7%259E%25D7%2590%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%259D" title="אלמאנים – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלמאנים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemani" title="Alemani – Kroazisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Alemani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannok" title="Alemannok – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alemannok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B1%25D5%25AC%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B4%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580" title="Ալեմաններ – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալեմաններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alemanni" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanni" title="Alamanni – Italiänisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alamanni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A2%25E3%2583%25AC%25E3%2583%259E%25E3%2583%25B3%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="アレマン人 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アレマン人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wong_Alemanni" title="Wong Alemanni – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wong Alemanni" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%2598" title="ალემანები – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალემანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2595%258C%25EB%25A0%2588%25EB%25A7%258C%25EB%258B%2588" title="알레만니 – Koreaanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알레만니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanni" title="Alamanni – Latiin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alamanni" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latiin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanai" title="Alemanai – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Alemanai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alema%25C5%2586i" title="Alemaņi – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alemaņi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam%25C3%25A0na_(vahoaka)" title="Alamàna (vahoaka) – Madagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Alamàna (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Madagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Алемани – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алемани" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanni" title="Alamanni – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alamanni" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allemannen_(volk)" title="Allemannen (volk) – Niedersächsisch" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Allemannen (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Niedersächsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannen" title="Alemannen – Niderländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Alemannen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niderländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannarar" title="Alemannarar – Norwegisch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Alemannarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanner" title="Alemanner – Norwegisch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Alemanner" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamans_(p%25C3%25B2ble)" title="Alamans (pòble) – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alamans (pòble)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanowie" title="Alamanowie – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Alamanowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanos" title="Alamanos – Portugiisisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alamanos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemani" title="Alemani – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alemani" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B" title="Алеманны – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алеманны" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Alemanni" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemani" title="Alemani – Serbo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Alemani" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanni" title="Alamanni – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Alamanni" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamani" title="Alamani – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alamani" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemani" title="Alemani – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Alemani" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleman%25C3%25ABt" title="Alemanët – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Alemanët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Алемани – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алемани" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanner" title="Alemanner – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Alemanner" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B9%258C" title="ชนอลามันน์ – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชนอลามันน์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Alemanni" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamanlar" title="Alamanlar – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alamanlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Алемани – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алемани" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannlar" title="Alemannlar – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Alemannlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%25C6%25B0%25E1%25BB%259Di_Alemanni" title="Người Alemanni – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Alemanni" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanni" title="Alemanni – Westflämisch" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Alemanni" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Westflämisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%2598%25BF%25E5%258B%2592%25E6%259B%25BC%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="阿勒曼尼人 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿勒曼尼人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%2598%25BF%25E5%258B%2592%25E6%259B%25BC%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="阿勒曼尼人 – Chineesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿勒曼尼人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chineesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%2598%25BF%25E6%258B%2589%25E6%259B%25BC%25E4%25BA%25BA" title="阿拉曼人 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿拉曼人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Alemannische Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Letschti Bearbeitig vo dere Syte: 21:16, 11. 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