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</ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wiktionary.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=-ik" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=-ik" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wiktionary.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=-ik" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=-ik" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Introduction" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Azéri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azéri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span><span>Azéri</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Azéri-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Azéri</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Azéri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Forme_de_verbe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forme_de_verbe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span><span>Forme de verbe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forme_de_verbe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Breton" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Breton"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><span>Breton</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Breton-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Breton</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Breton-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suffixe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suffixe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span><span>Suffixe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suffixe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Variantes_orthographiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variantes_orthographiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span><span>Variantes orthographiques</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variantes_orthographiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kotava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kotava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><span>Kotava</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kotava-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Kotava</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kotava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suffixe_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suffixe_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span><span>Suffixe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suffixe_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span><span>Voir aussi</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polonais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polonais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><span>Polonais</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Polonais-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Polonais</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Polonais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nom_commun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom_commun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span><span>Nom commun</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom_commun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Apparentés_étymologiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apparentés_étymologiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span><span>Apparentés étymologiques</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apparentés_étymologiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dérivés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dérivés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span><span>Dérivés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dérivés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prononciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prononciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span><span>Prononciation</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prononciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Volapük_réformé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Volapük_réformé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span><span>Volapük réformé</span></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Volapük_réformé-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section <span>Volapük réformé</span></span> </button> <ul id="toc-Volapük_réformé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Étymologie_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span><span>Étymologie</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suffixe_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suffixe_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span><span>Suffixe</span><span> </span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suffixe_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Composés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span><span>Composés</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Composés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Apparentés_étymologiques_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apparentés_étymologiques_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span><span>Apparentés étymologiques</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apparentés_étymologiques_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span><span>Références</span></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">-ik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 11 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wiktionary.org/wiki/-ik" title="-ik – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="-ik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/-ik" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:-ik&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu (page inexistante) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/-ik"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le wikicode</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/-ik"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le wikicode</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/-ik" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/-ik" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=fr" title="Téléverser une image ou fichier média sur le serveur [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&oldid=36125553" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=-ik&id=36125553&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F-ik"><span>Obtenir l’URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F-ik"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=-ik"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=-ik&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Définition, traduction, prononciation, anagramme et synonyme sur le dictionnaire libre Wiktionnaire.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-voir modele-voir"><span class="bandeau-voir-icone"><i>Voir aussi</i></span> : <a href="/wiki/-%C3%ADk" title="-ík">-ík</a>, <a href="/wiki/-ik-" title="-ik-">-ik-</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ik" title="Ik">Ik</a>, <a href="/wiki/ik" title="ik">ik</a></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Azéri"><span id="Az.C3.A9ri"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="az"><a href="/wiki/az%C3%A9ri" title="azéri">Azéri</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Azéri"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forme_de_verbe"><span class="titredef" id="az-flex-verb-1">Forme de verbe</span><span id="az-flex-verb" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Forme de verbe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" style=""> </th> <th colspan="4" style="background:#DEDEDE;text-align:center">Voyelle précédente </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#DEDEDE;text-align:center">A / I </th> <th style="background:#DEDEDE;text-align:center">E / Ə / İ </th> <th style="background:#DEDEDE;text-align:center">O / U </th> <th style="background:#DEDEDE;text-align:center">Ö / Ü </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#EFEFEF;text-align:center">Forme <abbr style="text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0;" title="postconsonantique">postc.</abbr> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/-%C4%B1q" title="-ıq">-ıq</a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">-ik</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/-uq" title="-uq">-uq</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/-%C3%BCk" title="-ük">-ük</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#EFEFEF;text-align:center">Forme <abbr style="text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0;" title="postvocalique">postv.</abbr> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/-y%C4%B1q" title="-yıq">-yıq</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/-yik" title="-yik">-yik</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/-yuq" title="-yuq">-yuq</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/-y%C3%BCk" title="-yük">-yük</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>-ik</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/az%C3%A9ri" title="Annexe:Prononciation/azéri"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\iç\</span></a> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>enclitique</i></span> </p> <ol><li><i>Forme postconsonantique de la première personne du pluriel du présent simple de l’indicatif positif de</i> <a href="/wiki/im%C9%99k" title="imək">imək</a> <i>après les voyelles E, Ə ou İ.</i></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Breton"><span class="sectionlangue" id="br"><a href="/wiki/breton" title="breton">Breton</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Breton"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Du moyen breton <i><bdi lang="xbm" class="lang-xbm"><a href="/wiki/-ic#xbm" title="-ic">-ic</a></bdi></i>, issu du vieux breton.</dd> <dd>À comparer avec <i>-ig</i> en gallois, <i>-yk</i> en cornique.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suffixe"><span class="titredef" id="br-suf-1">Suffixe</span><span id="br-suf" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Suffixe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>-ik</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/breton" title="Annexe:Prononciation/breton"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ˈik\</span></a> </p> <ol><li>Suffixe fréquemment utilisé comme diminutif des adjectifs. Exemples : <i><b>bihanik</b></i> (<i>assez petit</i>), de <i>bihan</i> (<i>petit</i>) ; <i><b>berrik</b></i> (<i>assez court</i>), de <i>berr</i> (<i>court</i>).</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Variantes_orthographiques"><span class="" title="">Variantes orthographiques</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Variantes orthographiques"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/-ig" title="-ig">-ig</a> (<i>pour les noms communs ou les noms propres en graphie dite peurunvan</i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kotava"><span class="sectionlangue" id="avk"><a href="/wiki/kotava" title="kotava">Kotava</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Kotava"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_2"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_2"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Suffixe inventé arbitrairement<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suffixe_2"><span class="titredef" id="avk-suf-1">Suffixe</span><span id="avk-suf" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Suffixe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>-ik</b> <a href="/wiki/Annexe:Prononciation/kotava" title="Annexe:Prononciation/kotava"><span class="API" title="Prononciation API">\ik\</span></a> </p> <ol><li><i>Affixe substantivant d’adjectif, indiquant un individu qui a la qualité de.</i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/beraf#avk" title="beraf">beraf</a></i> : fraternel → <i><a href="/wiki/berik#avk" title="berik">ber<b>ik</b></a></i> : frère, sœur.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/dacaf#avk" title="dacaf">dacaf</a></i> : ducal → <i><a href="/wiki/dacik#avk" title="dacik">dac<b>ik</b></a></i> : duc.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/budaf#avk" title="budaf">budaf</a></i> : brave, courageux → <i><a href="/wiki/budik#avk" title="budik">bud<b>ik</b></a></i> : individu brave, courageux.</li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voir_aussi"><span class="titrevoir" title="">Voir aussi</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>La catégorie <i><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_kotava_suffix%C3%A9s_avec_-ik" title="Catégorie:Mots en kotava suffixés avec -ik">Mots en kotava suffixés avec -ik</a></i> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_kotava_suffix%C3%A9s_avec_-ik" title="Mots en kotava suffixés avec -ik"><img alt="Mots en kotava suffixés avec -ik" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/26px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/39px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg/52px-Structure_du_site_ic%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>« <cite style="font-style:normal" class="ouvrage"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kotava.org/kotapedia/doku.php?id=qik"><i>-ik</i></a></cite> », dans <i>Kotapedia</i></li></ul> <div class="references-small" style="column-count:1;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Selon <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kotava.org/fr/fr_kotava.php">l’argumentaire développé par l’initiateur du kotava</a>, cette langue ne tire pas des autres langues son vocabulaire.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polonais"><span class="sectionlangue" id="pl"><a href="/wiki/polonais" title="polonais">Polonais</a></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Polonais"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_3"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_3"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>Variante de <bdi lang="pl" class="lang-pl"><a href="/wiki/-ek#pl" title="-ek"><i>-ek</i></a></bdi>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom_commun"><span class="titredef" id="pl-nom-1">Nom commun</span><span id="pl-nom" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Nom commun"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="flextable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Cas </th> <th>Singulier </th> <th>Pluriel </th></tr> <tr> <th>Nominatif </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#pl-nom">-ik</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-iki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-iki (page inexistante)">-iki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Vocatif </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-iku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-iku (page inexistante)">-iku</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-iki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-iki (page inexistante)">-iki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Accusatif </th> <td><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#pl-flex-nom">-ik</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-iki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-iki (page inexistante)">-iki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Génitif </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-iku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-iku (page inexistante)">-iku</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik%C3%B3w&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-ików (page inexistante)">-ików</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Locatif </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-iku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-iku (page inexistante)">-iku</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ikach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-ikach (page inexistante)">-ikach</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Datif </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ikowi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-ikowi (page inexistante)">-ikowi</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ikom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-ikom (page inexistante)">-ikom</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Instrumental </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ikiem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-ikiem (page inexistante)">-ikiem</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ikami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="-ikami (page inexistante)">-ikami</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>-ik</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> <span class="ligne-de-forme"><i>masculin inanimé</i></span> </p> <ol><li>Suffixe nominal. <ul><li><span class="example"><i><a href="/wiki/Aide:Exemples" title="Aide:Exemples">Exemple d’utilisation</a> manquant.</i> <span class="plainlinks stubedit">(<a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit">Ajouter</a>)</span><bdi lang="pl" style="display: none"></bdi></span></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Apparentés_étymologiques"><span id="Apparent.C3.A9s_.C3.A9tymologiques"></span><span class="titreappar" title="">Apparentés étymologiques</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Apparentés étymologiques"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><bdi lang="pl" class="lang-pl"><a href="/wiki/-ica#pl" title="-ica">-ica</a></bdi></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dérivés"><span id="D.C3.A9riv.C3.A9s"></span><span class="titrederiv" title="">Dérivés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dérivés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_polonais_suffix%C3%A9s_avec_-ik" title="Catégorie:Mots en polonais suffixés avec -ik">Mots suffixés avec <i>-ik</i></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prononciation"><span class="titrepron" title="">Prononciation</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Prononciation"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="audio-pronunciation"><span class="audio-region" data-region="Będzin (Pologne)">Będzin (Pologne)</span> : écouter « <span class="audio-word" data-word="-ik">-ik</span> <span class="audio-ipa" data-ipa=""><span title="Prononciation à préciser">[<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>]</span></span> » <span class="audio-file" data-file="LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf--ik.wav"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf--ik.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q809_%28pol%29-Olaf--ik.wav/LL-Q809_%28pol%29-Olaf--ik.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q809_%28pol%29-Olaf--ik.wav/LL-Q809_%28pol%29-Olaf--ik.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/LL-Q809_%28pol%29-Olaf--ik.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_2"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_2"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Cette page utilise des informations de l’article du Wiktionnaire en polonais, sous licence <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> : <a class="external text" href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&oldid=cur"><i>-ik</i></a></span>. (<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=history">liste des auteurs et autrices</a></span>)</li></ul> <div class="references-small" style="column-count:1;"></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Volapük_réformé"><span id="Volap.C3.BCk_r.C3.A9form.C3.A9"></span><span class="sectionlangue" id="vo">Volapük réformé</span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Volapük réformé"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Étymologie_4"><span id=".C3.89tymologie_4"></span><span class="titreetym" title="">Étymologie</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=20" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89tymologies" title="Aide:Étymologies"><i>Étymologie manquante ou incomplète</i></a>. Si vous la connaissez, vous pouvez l’ajouter <span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit">en cliquant ici</a></span>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suffixe_3"><span class="titredef" id="vo-suf-1">Suffixe</span><span id="vo-suf" style="font-size:0;"> </span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=21" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Suffixe"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>-ik</b> <span title="Prononciation à préciser">\<small><span class="plainlinks stubedit"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit">Prononciation ?</a></span></small>\</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/d%C3%A9sinence" title="désinence">Désinence</a> qui indique un <a href="/wiki/adjectif" title="adjectif">adjectif</a>, composé à partir d'un <a href="/wiki/nom" title="nom">nom</a>, d'un <a href="/wiki/pronom" title="pronom">pronom</a> ou d'un <a href="/wiki/adverbe" title="adverbe">adverbe</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Composés"><span id="Compos.C3.A9s"></span><span class="titrecompos" title="">Composés</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=22" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Composés"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=famik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="famik (page inexistante)">famik</a><i>, glorieux de </i><a href="/wiki/fam" title="fam">fam</a><i>, la gloire</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/dolik" title="dolik">dolik</a><i>, douloureux, de </i><a href="/wiki/dol" title="dol">dol</a><i>, la douleur.</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/gudik" title="gudik">gudik</a><i>, bon, de </i><a href="/wiki/gud" title="gud">gud</a><i>, la bonté.</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=obik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="obik (page inexistante)">obik</a><i>, mon, de </i><a href="/wiki/ob" title="ob">ob</a><i>, je</i>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=b%C3%BCfik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="büfik (page inexistante)">büfik</a><i>, précédent, de </i><a href="/w/index.php?title=b%C3%BCf%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="büfü (page inexistante)">büfü</a><i>, avant</i>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=isik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="isik (page inexistante)">isik</a><i>, d'ici, de </i><a href="/wiki/is" title="is">is</a><i>, ici</i>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=balid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="balid (page inexistante)">balid</a><i>, premier, de </i><a href="/wiki/bal" title="bal">bal</a><i>, un.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Apparentés_étymologiques_2"><span id="Apparent.C3.A9s_.C3.A9tymologiques_2"></span><span class="titreappar" title="">Apparentés étymologiques</span></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=23" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Apparentés étymologiques"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/-lik" title="-lik">-lik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/-nik" title="-nik">-nik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_3"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_3"></span><span class="titreref" title="">Références</span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-ik&action=edit&section=24" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le wikicode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_Kerckhoffs" class="extiw" title="w:Auguste Kerckhoffs">Auguste Kerckhoffs</a>, <i>Cours complet de Volapük, contenant thèmes et versions, avec corrigés et un vocabulaire de 2500 mots</i>, Paris : librairie H. Le Soudier, <abbr class="abbr" title="Sixième">6<sup style="font-size:83.33%;line-height:1;">e</sup></abbr> éd., 1886, pages 21 & 72</li></ul> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Récupérée de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&oldid=36125553">https://fr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=-ik&oldid=36125553</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Cat%C3%A9gories" title="Spécial:Catégories">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:az%C3%A9ri" title="Catégorie:azéri">azéri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Formes_de_verbes_en_az%C3%A9ri" title="Catégorie:Formes de verbes en azéri">Formes de verbes en azéri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Enclitiques_en_az%C3%A9ri" title="Catégorie:Enclitiques en azéri">Enclitiques en azéri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:breton" title="Catégorie:breton">breton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_breton_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_moyen_breton" title="Catégorie:Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton">Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_breton_issus_d%E2%80%99un_mot_en_vieux_breton" title="Catégorie:Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton">Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Suffixes_en_breton" title="Catégorie:Suffixes en breton">Suffixes en breton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:kotava" title="Catégorie:kotava">kotava</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Suffixes_en_kotava" title="Catégorie:Suffixes en kotava">Suffixes en kotava</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_kotava_suffix%C3%A9s_avec_-ik" title="Catégorie:Mots en kotava suffixés avec -ik">Mots en kotava suffixés avec -ik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Mots_en_kotava_r%C3%A9pertori%C3%A9s_sur_Kotapedia" title="Catégorie:Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia">Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:polonais" title="Catégorie:polonais">polonais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_polonais" title="Catégorie:Noms communs en polonais">Noms communs en polonais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:volap%C3%BCk_r%C3%A9form%C3%A9" title="Catégorie:volapük réformé">volapük réformé</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Suffixes_en_volap%C3%BCk_r%C3%A9form%C3%A9" title="Catégorie:Suffixes en volapük réformé">Suffixes en volapük réformé</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_polonais" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en polonais">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en polonais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Exemples_manquants_en_polonais" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais">Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Prononciations_audio_en_polonais" title="Catégorie:Prononciations audio en polonais">Prononciations audio en polonais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_phon%C3%A9tiques_manquantes_en_polonais" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques manquantes en polonais">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations phonétiques manquantes en polonais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:%C3%89tymologies_manquantes_en_volap%C3%BCk_r%C3%A9form%C3%A9" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en volapük réformé">Wiktionnaire:Étymologies manquantes en volapük réformé</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations_manquantes_en_volap%C3%BCk_r%C3%A9form%C3%A9" title="Catégorie:Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en volapük réformé">Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en volapük réformé</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 3 octobre 2024 à 21:17.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Les définitions et autres textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution partage à l’identique</a> ; d’autres termes peuvent s’appliquer. 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