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Beschikbaar in 41 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimmhafter_velarer_Frikativ" title="Stimmhafter velarer Frikativ – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Stimmhafter velarer Frikativ" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1" title="طبقي احتكاكي مجهور – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طبقي احتكاكي مجهور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Звучна заднонебна проходна съгласна – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Звучна заднонебна проходна съгласна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="ঘোষ পশ্চাত্তালব্য উষ্মধ্বনি – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঘোষ পশ্চাত্তালব্য উষ্মধ্বনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruzenn_ouel_mouezhiet" title="Ruzenn ouel mouezhiet – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ruzenn ouel mouezhiet" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fricativa_velar_sonora" title="Fricativa velar sonora – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fricativa velar sonora" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zn%C4%9Bl%C3%A1_vel%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_frikativa" title="Znělá velární frikativa – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Znělá velární frikativa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimmhafter_velarer_Frikativ" title="Stimmhafter velarer Frikativ – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stimmhafter velarer Frikativ" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CF%87%CE%B7%CF%81%CF%8C_%CF%85%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%89%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B2%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Ηχηρό υπερωικό τριβόμενο – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ηχηρό υπερωικό τριβόμενο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_velar_fricative" title="Voiced velar fricative – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Voiced velar fricative" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vo%C4%89a_velara_frikativo" title="Voĉa velara frikativo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Voĉa velara frikativo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fricativa_velar_sonora" title="Fricativa velar sonora – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fricativa velar sonora" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="سایشی نرم‌کامی واک‌دار – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سایشی نرم‌کامی واک‌دار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soinnillinen_velaarinen_frikatiivi" title="Soinnillinen velaarinen frikatiivi – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Soinnillinen velaarinen frikatiivi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonne_fricative_v%C3%A9laire_vois%C3%A9e" title="Consonne fricative vélaire voisée – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Consonne fricative vélaire voisée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99,_%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%9A,_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99" title="עיצור וילוני, חוכך, קולי – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיצור וילוני, חוכך, קולי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvu%C4%8Dni_velarni_frikativ" title="Zvučni velarni frikativ – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zvučni velarni frikativ" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsonan_geser_langit-langit_belakang_bersuara" title="Konsonan geser langit-langit belakang bersuara – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konsonan geser langit-langit belakang bersuara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonora_velara_fricativa" title="Sonora velara fricativa – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sonora velara fricativa" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fricativa_velare_sonora" title="Fricativa velare sonora – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fricativa velare sonora" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声軟口蓋摩擦音 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="有声軟口蓋摩擦音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%B1_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%9C_%EB%A7%88%EC%B0%B0%EC%9D%8C" title="유성 연구개 마찰음 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유성 연구개 마찰음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stumh%C3%B6bbendje_velaire_fricatief" title="Stumhöbbendje velaire fricatief – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Stumhöbbendje velaire fricatief" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Звучна заднонепчена струјна согласка – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Звучна заднонепчена струјна согласка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geseran_velar_bersuara" title="Geseran velar bersuara – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Geseran velar bersuara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimmhaften_velaren_Frikativ" title="Stimmhaften velaren Frikativ – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Stimmhaften velaren Frikativ" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stemd_velar_frikativ" title="Stemd velar frikativ – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stemd velar frikativ" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stemt_velar_frikativ" title="Stemt velar frikativ – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stemt velar frikativ" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_szczelinowa_mi%C4%99kkopodniebienna_d%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa miękkopodniebienna dźwięczna – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spółgłoska szczelinowa miękkopodniebienna dźwięczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fricativa_velar_sonora" title="Fricativa velar sonora – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fricativa velar sonora" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consoan%C4%83_fricativ%C4%83_velar%C4%83_sonor%C4%83" title="Consoană fricativă velară sonoră – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Consoană fricativă velară sonoră" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Звонкий велярный спирант – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Звонкий велярный спирант" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_velar_fricative" title="Voiced velar fricative – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Voiced velar fricative" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonande_velar_frikativa" title="Tonande velar frikativa – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tonande velar frikativa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="เสียงเสียดแทรก เพดานอ่อน ก้อง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เสียงเสียดแทรก เพดานอ่อน ก้อง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" 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resource="/wiki/Bestand:Voiced_velar_fricative.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Voiced_velar_fricative.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Voiced_velar_fricative.ogg/Voiced_velar_fricative.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>Stemhebbende velaire fricatief (tussen a's)</figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>stemhebbende velaire fricatief</b> is een <a href="/wiki/Medeklinker" title="Medeklinker">medeklinker</a> die in het <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet</a> wordt aangeduid met [ɣ], en in <a href="/wiki/X-SAMPA" title="X-SAMPA">X-SAMPA</a> met [G]. </p><p>Een voorbeeld van een stemhebbende velaire fricatief is de [g] in het Nederlandse woord <i>geen</i>. Hierbij moet worden opgemerkt dat in het Nederlands zoals dat boven de rivieren gesproken wordt, er niet of nauwelijks verschil te horen is tussen een stemhebbende velaire fricatief en een stemloze uvulaire fricatief. In het Nederlands zoals dat in Vlaanderen wordt gesproken, neigt de stemhebbende velaire fricatief veel meer naar een <b>j</b> dan een stemloze uvulaire fricatief. In Zuid-Nederland is de <a href="/wiki/Zachte_g" title="Zachte g">zachte g</a> een <a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_palatale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende palatale fricatief">stemhebbende palatale fricatief</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kenmerken">Kenmerken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stemhebbende_velaire_fricatief&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kenmerken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stemhebbende_velaire_fricatief&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kenmerken"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>De wijze van articulatie is <a href="/wiki/Fricatief" title="Fricatief">fricatief</a>, wat wil zeggen dat de klank geproduceerd wordt door hinder die de luchtstroom ondervindt op de plaats van articulatie, waardoor turbulentie ontstaat.</li> <li>De plaats van articulatie is <a href="/wiki/Velair" class="mw-redirect" title="Velair">velair</a>, wat wil zeggen dat de klank uitgesproken wordt met het achterste gedeelte van de tong (het dorsum) tegen het zachte verhemelte (het velum).</li> <li>Het type <a href="/wiki/Articulatie_(spraak)" title="Articulatie (spraak)">articulatie</a> is stemhebbend, wat wil zeggen dat de stembanden meetrillen bij het articuleren van de klank.</li> <li>Het is een <a href="/wiki/Orale_medeklinker" title="Orale medeklinker">orale medeklinker</a>, wat wil zeggen dat de lucht door de mond naar buiten stroomt.</li> <li>Het is een <a href="/wiki/Centrale_medeklinker" title="Centrale medeklinker">centrale medeklinker</a>, wat wil zeggen dat de lucht over het midden van de tong stroomt, in plaats van langs de zijkanten.</li> <li>Het luchtstroommechanisme is pulmonisch-egressief, wat wil zeggen dat lucht uit de longen gestuwd wordt, in plaats 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style="background:transparent; width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:small;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height:1.25em; font-size:xx-small; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em;"><b>Pulmonische medeklinkers</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiaal" title="Bilabiaal">Bilabiaal</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bilabial_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Bilabial_consonant.svg/64px-Bilabial_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Bilabial_consonant.svg/96px-Bilabial_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Bilabial_consonant.svg/128px-Bilabial_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Labiodentaal" title="Labiodentaal">Lab.-den.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Labiodental_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Labiodental_consonant.svg/64px-Labiodental_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Labiodental_consonant.svg/96px-Labiodental_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Labiodental_consonant.svg/128px-Labiodental_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Dentaal" title="Dentaal">Den.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Dental_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dental_consonant.svg/64px-Dental_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dental_consonant.svg/96px-Dental_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dental_consonant.svg/128px-Dental_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaar" title="Alveolaar">Alv.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Alveolar_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Alveolar_consonant.svg/64px-Alveolar_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Alveolar_consonant.svg/96px-Alveolar_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Alveolar_consonant.svg/128px-Alveolar_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Alveo-palataal" title="Alveo-palataal">Postalv.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Postalveolar_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Postalveolar_consonant.svg/64px-Postalveolar_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Postalveolar_consonant.svg/96px-Postalveolar_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Postalveolar_consonant.svg/128px-Postalveolar_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Retroflex" title="Retroflex">Retro.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Retroflex_consonat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Retroflex_consonat.svg/64px-Retroflex_consonat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Retroflex_consonat.svg/96px-Retroflex_consonat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Retroflex_consonat.svg/128px-Retroflex_consonat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Palataal" title="Palataal">Pala.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Palatal_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Palatal_consonant.svg/64px-Palatal_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Palatal_consonant.svg/96px-Palatal_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Palatal_consonant.svg/128px-Palatal_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Velaar" title="Velaar">Velaar</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Velara_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Velara_consonant.svg/64px-Velara_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Velara_consonant.svg/96px-Velara_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Velara_consonant.svg/128px-Velara_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Uvulaar" title="Uvulaar">Uvulaar</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Uvulara_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uvulara_consonant.svg/64px-Uvulara_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uvulara_consonant.svg/96px-Uvulara_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Uvulara_consonant.svg/128px-Uvulara_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Faryngaal" title="Faryngaal">Faryn.</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Faryngal_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Faryngal_consonant.svg/64px-Faryngal_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Faryngal_consonant.svg/96px-Faryngal_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Faryngal_consonant.svg/128px-Faryngal_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Epiglottaal" title="Epiglottaal">Epiglottaal</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Epiglotal_consonant.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Epiglotal_consonant.svg/64px-Epiglotal_consonant.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Epiglotal_consonant.svg/96px-Epiglotal_consonant.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Epiglotal_consonant.svg/128px-Epiglotal_consonant.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em;"><a href="/wiki/Glottaal" title="Glottaal">Glottaal</a><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Glotal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Glotal.svg/64px-Glotal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Glotal.svg/96px-Glotal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Glotal.svg/128px-Glotal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:6em;"> </td> <td colspan="9" style="width:15em;"><b>Niet-pulmonische medeklinkers en andere symbolen</b> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Nasaal_(medeklinker)" title="Nasaal (medeklinker)">Nasalen</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiale_nasaal" title="Bilabiale nasaal">m</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Labiodentale_nasaal" title="Labiodentale nasaal">ɱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Dentale_nasaal" title="Dentale nasaal">n̪</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_nasaal" title="Alveolaire nasaal">n</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Postalveolaire_nasaal" class="mw-redirect" title="Postalveolaire nasaal">n̠</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Retroflexe_nasaal" title="Retroflexe nasaal">ɳ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Palatale_nasaal" title="Palatale nasaal">ɲ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Velaire_nasaal" title="Velaire nasaal">ŋ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Uvulaire_nasaal" title="Uvulaire nasaal">ɴ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:2px; border-bottom:1px; border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left:1px; text-align:right; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Klik_(fonetiek)" title="Klik (fonetiek)">Kliks</a>  </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiale_klik" title="Bilabiale klik">ʘ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Dentale_klik" title="Dentale klik">ǀ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Postalveolaire_klik" title="Postalveolaire klik">ǃ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Palatale_klik" title="Palatale klik">ǂ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Laterale_alveolaire_klik" title="Laterale alveolaire klik">ǁ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Plosief" title="Plosief">Plosieven</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_bilabiale_plosief" title="Stemloze bilabiale plosief">pʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_bilabiale_plosief" title="Stemhebbende bilabiale plosief">bʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_labiodentale_plosief" title="Stemloze labiodentale plosief">p̪ʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_labiodentale_plosief" title="Stemhebbende labiodentale plosief">b̪ʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_dentale_plosief" title="Stemloze dentale plosief">t̪ʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_dentale_plosief" title="Stemhebbende dentale plosief">d̪ʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolaire_plosief" title="Stemloze alveolaire plosief">tʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolaire_plosief" title="Stemhebbende alveolaire plosief">dʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_postalveolaire_plosief" class="mw-redirect" title="Stemloze postalveolaire plosief">t̠ʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_postalveolaire_plosief" class="mw-redirect" title="Stemhebbende postalveolaire plosief">d̠ʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_retroflexe_plosief" title="Stemloze retroflexe plosief">ʈʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_retroflexe_plosief" title="Stemhebbende retroflexe plosief">ɖʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_palatale_plosief" title="Stemloze palatale plosief">cʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_palatale_plosief" title="Stemhebbende palatale plosief">ɟʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_velaire_plosief" title="Stemloze velaire plosief">kʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_velaire_plosief" title="Stemhebbende velaire plosief">ɡʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_uvulaire_plosief" title="Stemloze uvulaire plosief">qʰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_uvulaire_plosief" title="Stemhebbende uvulaire plosief">ɢʱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Epiglottale_plosief" title="Epiglottale plosief">ʡ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Glottisslag" title="Glottisslag">ʔ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:2px; border-bottom:1px; border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left:1px; text-align:right; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Implosief" title="Implosief">Impl.</a>  </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_bilabiale_implosief" title="Stemhebbende bilabiale implosief">ɓ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolaire_implosief" title="Stemhebbende alveolaire implosief">ɗ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_palatale_implosief" title="Stemhebbende palatale implosief">ʄ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_velaire_implosief" title="Stemhebbende velaire implosief">ɠ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_uvulaire_implosief" title="Stemhebbende uvulaire implosief">ʛ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Fricatief" title="Fricatief">Fricatieven</a>  </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_bilabiale_fricatief" title="Stemloze bilabiale fricatief">ɸ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_bilabiale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende bilabiale fricatief">β</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_labiodentale_fricatief" title="Stemloze labiodentale fricatief">f</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_labiodentale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende labiodentale fricatief">v</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_dentale_fricatief" title="Stemloze dentale fricatief">θ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_dentale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende dentale fricatief">ð</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolaire_fricatief" title="Stemloze alveolaire fricatief">s</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolaire_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende alveolaire fricatief">z</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_postalveolaire_fricatief" title="Stemloze postalveolaire fricatief">ʃ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_postalveolaire_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende postalveolaire fricatief">ʒ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_retroflexe_fricatief" title="Stemloze retroflexe fricatief">ʂ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_retroflexe_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende retroflexe fricatief">ʐ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_palatale_fricatief" title="Stemloze palatale fricatief">ç</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_palatale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende palatale fricatief">ʝ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_velaire_fricatief" title="Stemloze velaire fricatief">x</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ɣ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; vertical-align:middle;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_uvulaire_fricatief" title="Stemloze uvulaire fricatief">χ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; vertical-align:middle;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_uvulaire_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende uvulaire fricatief">ʁ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; vertical-align:middle;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_faryngale_fricatief" title="Stemloze faryngale fricatief">ħ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; vertical-align:middle;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_faryngale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende faryngale fricatief">ʕ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; vertical-align:middle;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_epiglottale_fricatief" title="Stemloze epiglottale fricatief">ʜ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; vertical-align:middle;" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_epiglottale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende epiglottale fricatief">ʢ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_glottale_fricatief" title="Stemloze glottale fricatief">h</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_glottale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende glottale fricatief">ɦ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:2px; border-bottom:1px; border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left:1px; text-align:right; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Ejectief" title="Ejectief">Eject.</a>  </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiale_ejectief" title="Bilabiale ejectief">pʼ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_ejectief" title="Alveolaire ejectief">tʼ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Velaire_ejectief" title="Velaire ejectief">kʼ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Uvulaire_ejectief" title="Uvulaire ejectief">qʼ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_ejectieve_fricatief" title="Alveolaire ejectieve fricatief">sʼ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Approximant" title="Approximant">Approximanten</a>  </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Labiodentale_approximant" title="Labiodentale approximant">ʋ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_approximant" title="Alveolaire approximant">ɹ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Retroflexe_approximant" title="Retroflexe approximant">ɻ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Palatale_approximant" title="Palatale approximant">j</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Velaire_approximant" title="Velaire approximant">ɰ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid; text-align:right; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Affricaat" title="Affricaat">Affr.</a>  </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_labiodentale_affricaat" title="Stemloze labiodentale affricaat">p̪͡f</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_labiodentale_affricaat" title="Stemhebbende labiodentale affricaat">b̪͡v</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolaire_affricaat" title="Stemloze alveolaire affricaat">t͡s</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolaire_affricaat" title="Stemhebbende alveolaire affricaat">d͡z</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_postalveolaire_affricaat" title="Stemloze postalveolaire affricaat">t͡ʃ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_postalveolaire_affricaat" title="Stemhebbende postalveolaire affricaat">d͡ʒ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolo-palatale_affricaat" title="Stemloze alveolo-palatale affricaat">t͡ɕ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolo-palatale_affricaat" title="Stemhebbende alveolo-palatale affricaat">d͡ʑ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_retroflexe_affricaat" title="Stemloze retroflexe affricaat">t͡ʂ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_retroflexe_affricaat" title="Stemhebbende retroflexe affricaat">d͡ʐ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolaire_laterale_affricaat" title="Stemloze alveolaire laterale affricaat">t͡ɬ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolaire_laterale_affricaat" title="Stemhebbende alveolaire laterale affricaat">d͡ɮ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Vibrant" title="Vibrant">Vibranten</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiale_vibrant" title="Bilabiale vibrant">ʙ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_vibrant" title="Alveolaire vibrant">r</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Retroflexe_vibrant" title="Retroflexe vibrant">ɽ͡r</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Uvulaire_vibrant" title="Uvulaire vibrant">ʀ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Epiglottale_vibrant" title="Epiglottale vibrant">ᴙ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="7" style="width:9em; font-size:xx-small; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lateraal_(fonetiek)" title="Lateraal (fonetiek)">Andere laterale medeklinkers</a>  </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_laterale_flap" title="Alveolaire laterale flap">ɺ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-left:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Gevelariseerde_alveolaire_laterale_approximant" title="Gevelariseerde alveolaire laterale approximant">ɫ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Flap_(fonetiek)" title="Flap (fonetiek)">Taps en flaps</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Bilabiale_flap" title="Bilabiale flap">ⱱ̟</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Labiodentale_flap" title="Labiodentale flap">ⱱ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_tap" title="Alveolaire tap">ɾ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Retroflexe_flap" title="Retroflexe flap">ɽ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Uvulaire_flap" title="Uvulaire flap">ɢ̆</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Epiglottale_flap" title="Epiglottale flap">ʡ̆</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size:xx-small; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Coarticulatie" title="Coarticulatie">Dubbel geart.</a> <a href="/wiki/Fricatief" title="Fricatief">fricatieven</a>  </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolo-palatale_fricatief" title="Stemloze alveolo-palatale fricatief">ɕ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolo-palatale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende alveolo-palatale fricatief">ʑ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_palataal-velaire_fricatief" title="Stemloze palataal-velaire fricatief">ɧ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Lateraal_(fonetiek)" title="Lateraal (fonetiek)">Lat.</a> <a href="/wiki/Fricatief" title="Fricatief">fricatieven</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_alveolaire_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemloze alveolaire laterale fricatief">ɬ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_alveolaire_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende alveolaire laterale fricatief">ɮ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_retroflexe_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemloze retroflexe laterale fricatief">ꞎ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_retroflexe_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende retroflexe laterale fricatief">𝼅</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_palatale_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemloze palatale laterale fricatief">𝼆</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_palatale_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende palatale laterale fricatief">𝼆̬</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_velaire_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemloze velaire laterale fricatief">𝼄</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_velaire_laterale_fricatief" title="Stemhebbende velaire laterale fricatief">𝼄̬</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:3em; border-left:1px solid; text-align:right; font-size:xx-small;"> </td> <td colspan="8" style="font-size:xx-small; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Coarticulatie" title="Coarticulatie">Dubbel geart.</a> <a href="/wiki/Approximant" title="Approximant">approximanten</a>  </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_labiovelaire_approximant" title="Stemloze labiovelaire approximant">ʍ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_labiovelaire_approximant" title="Stemhebbende labiovelaire approximant">w</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-right:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Labio-palatale_approximant" title="Labio-palatale approximant">ɥ</a> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1.25em; vertical-align:bottom;"> <td style="width:6em; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Lateraal_(fonetiek)" title="Lateraal (fonetiek)">Lat.</a> <a href="/wiki/Approximant" title="Approximant">approx.</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolaire_laterale_approximant" title="Alveolaire laterale approximant">l</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Retroflexe_laterale_approximant" title="Retroflexe laterale approximant">ɭ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Palatale_laterale_approximant" title="Palatale laterale approximant">ʎ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Velaire_laterale_approximant" title="Velaire laterale approximant">ʟ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; background:#cccccc;"> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid;"> </td> <td colspan="8" style="width:9em; font-size:xx-small; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Coarticulatie" title="Coarticulatie">Dubbel geart.</a> <a href="/wiki/Plosief" title="Plosief">plosief</a>  </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid; border-left:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemloze_labiaal-velaire_plosief" title="Stemloze labiaal-velaire plosief">k͡p</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Stemhebbende_labiaal-velaire_plosief" title="Stemhebbende labiaal-velaire plosief">ɡ͡b</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:3em; border:1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Labiaal-velaire_nasaal" title="Labiaal-velaire nasaal">ŋ͡m</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><small>Deze pagina bevat <a href="/wiki/Fonetiek" title="Fonetiek">fonetische</a> informatie in het <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">IPA</a>, die in sommige browsers mogelijk niet correct wordt weergegeven.<br />Waar symbolen in paren voorkomen, vertegenwoordigt het rechter teken een <a href="/wiki/Stemhebbend" title="Stemhebbend">stemhebbende</a> medeklinker. Gearceerde gebieden bevatten medeklinkers die worden beschouwd als onuitspreekbaar.</small><br />Zie ook: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Fonetisch_Alfabet" title="Internationaal Fonetisch Alfabet">IPA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klinker_(klank)" title="Klinker (klank)">Klinkers</a> </p> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stemhebbende_velaire_fricatief&oldid=63400987">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Stemhebbende_velaire_fricatief&oldid=63400987</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Medeklinker" title="Categorie:Medeklinker">Medeklinker</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 6 dec 2022 om 15:08.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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