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Herbert Chapman - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Playing career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Playing_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Managerial_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Managerial_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Managerial career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Managerial_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Managerial career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Managerial_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Northampton_Town" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northampton_Town"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Northampton Town</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northampton_Town-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leeds_City" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leeds_City"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Leeds City</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leeds_City-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Huddersfield_Town" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Huddersfield_Town"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Huddersfield Town</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huddersfield_Town-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arsenal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arsenal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Arsenal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arsenal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Career statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Honours subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Managerial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Managerial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Managerial</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Managerial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Herbert Chapman</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" 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Available in 34 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هيربرت تشابمان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هيربرت تشابمان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_%C3%87epmen" title="Herbert Çepmen – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Herbert Çepmen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="হার্বার্ট চ্যাপম্যান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হার্বার্ট চ্যাপম্যান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хърбърт Чапман – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хърбърт Чапман" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%84_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Χέρμπερτ Τσάπμαν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χέρμπερτ Τσάπμαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%DA%86%D9%BE%D9%85%D9%86" title="هربرت چپمن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هربرت چپمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%88%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%B1%84%ED%94%84%EB%A8%BC" title="허버트 채프먼 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="허버트 채프먼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF_%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Հերբերտ Չեպմեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հերբերտ Չեպմեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%A6%27%D7%A4%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="הרברט צ'פמן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרברט צ'פמן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herberts_%C4%8Cepmens" title="Herberts Čepmens – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Herberts Čepmens" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هيربرت تشابمان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هيربرت تشابمان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3" title="ハーバート・チャップマン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハーバート・チャップマン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Чепмен, Герберт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чепмен, Герберт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99" title="เฮอร์เบิร์ต แชปแมน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เฮอร์เบิร์ต แชปแมน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Herbert Chapman" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Герберт Чепмен – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Герберт Чепмен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E6%99%AE%E6%9B%BC" title="赫伯特·查普曼 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="赫伯特·查普曼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q313784#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English association football player and manager (1878-1934)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox infobox-table vcard" style="line-height: 1.2em; max-width: 420px !important;"><caption class="infobox-title fn" style="line-height: 1.2em;">Herbert Chapman</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-image"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Herbert_Chapman_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/67/Herbert_Chapman_1.jpg/200px-Herbert_Chapman_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/67/Herbert_Chapman_1.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="224" data-file-height="334" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Personal information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Date of birth</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1878-01-19</span>)</span>19 January 1878</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Place of birth</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data birthplace" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Kiveton_Park" title="Kiveton Park">Kiveton Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Date of death</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> 6 January 1934<span style="display:none">(1934-01-06)</span> (aged 55)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Place of death</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data deathplace" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middlesex" title="Middlesex">Middlesex</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Position(s)</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data role" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Inside_forward" class="mw-redirect" title="Inside forward">Inside forward</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Senior career*</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Years</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <b>Team</b></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> <b><abbr title="League appearances">Apps</abbr></b></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> <b>(<abbr title="League goals">Gls</abbr>)</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">–1896</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Kiveton_Park_F.C." title="Kiveton Park F.C.">Kiveton Park</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1896–1897</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Ashton_North_End_F.C." title="Ashton North End F.C.">Ashton North End</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1897</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Stalybridge_Rovers_F.C." title="Stalybridge Rovers F.C.">Stalybridge Rovers</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1897–1898</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_A.F.C._(1896)" title="Rochdale A.F.C. (1896)">Rochdale</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1898–1899</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Grimsby_Town_F.C." title="Grimsby Town F.C.">Grimsby Town</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 10</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (4)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1899</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Swindon_Town_F.C." title="Swindon Town F.C.">Swindon Town</a><sup id="cite_ref-sl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 3</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (2)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1899–1900</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Sheppey_United_F.C." title="Sheppey United F.C.">Sheppey United</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1900–1901</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Worksop_Town_F.C." title="Worksop Town F.C.">Worksop Town</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1901–1902</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a><sup id="cite_ref-sl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 22</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (14)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1902–1903</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_United_F.C." title="Sheffield United F.C.">Sheffield United</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 21</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (2)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1903–1905</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Notts_County_F.C." title="Notts County F.C.">Notts County</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 7</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (1)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1904–1905</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> → <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a> (loan)</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1905–1907</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a><sup id="cite_ref-sl_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 42</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (16)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1907–1909</span></th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Managerial career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1907–1912</span></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1912–1918</span></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Leeds_City_F.C." title="Leeds City F.C.">Leeds City</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1921–1925</span></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"><span style="font-weight:normal">1925–1934</span></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-below" style="color:darkslategray; font-size:95%"> *Club domestic league appearances and goals</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Herbert Chapman</b> (19 January 1878 – 6 January 1934) was an English <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> player and manager. Though he had an undistinguished playing career, he went on to become one of the most influential and successful managers in the early 20th century, before his sudden death in 1934. He is regarded as one of the game's greatest innovators.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a player, Chapman played for a variety of clubs, at <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">Football League</a> and <a href="/wiki/Non-League_football" title="Non-League football">non-League</a> levels. His record was generally unremarkable as a player; he made fewer than 40 League appearances over the course of a decade and did not win any major honours. Instead, he found success as a manager, first at <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a> between 1908 and 1912, which he led to a <a href="/wiki/Southern_Football_League" title="Southern Football League">Southern League</a> title. This attracted the attention of larger clubs and he moved to <a href="/wiki/Leeds_City_F.C." title="Leeds City F.C.">Leeds City</a>, where he started to improve the team's fortunes before the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a> intervened. After the war ended, City were implicated in an illegal payments scandal and were eventually disbanded. Chapman was initially banned from football but successfully appealed. He took over at <a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a>, winning an <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Football_League_First_Division" title="Football League First Division">First Division</a> titles in the period of four years. </p><p>In 1925, <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> successfully tempted Chapman to join them, and he led the club to its first ever silverware by winning one FA Cup and two First Division titles. His work at Arsenal resulted in their becoming the dominant team of the 1930s – they won five League titles and two FA Cups in the decade before the suspension of football due to the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> – but he did not live to see the entirety of his team's success, dying suddenly from <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">pneumonia</a> in 1934, at the age of 55. </p><p>He is credited with improving Arsenal. He introduced new <a href="/wiki/Football_tactics_and_skills" class="mw-redirect" title="Football tactics and skills">tactics</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)#WM" title="Formation (association football)">WM formation</a>, which forms the core of most modern-day formations) and training techniques to the game and the use of physiotherapists. He led the team, rather than letting board members lead. He also used floodlighting and <a href="/wiki/Squad_number_(association_football)" title="Squad number (association football)">numbered shirts</a>, entered European club competitions, and has received many posthumous honours in recognition. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chapman was born in <a href="/wiki/Kiveton_Park" title="Kiveton Park">Kiveton Park</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Rotherham" title="Rotherham">Rotherham</a> on 19 January 1878.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chrishobbs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on a self-published source. (January 2018)">self-published source?</span></a></i>]</sup> His father, John, was a <a href="/wiki/Coal_miner" class="mw-redirect" title="Coal miner">coal miner</a>, but rather than spend his own life working down the pit, the young Herbert was bright enough to win a place at Sheffield Technical College (later to become part of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield" title="University of Sheffield">University of Sheffield</a>), where he studied <a href="/wiki/Mining_engineering" title="Mining engineering">mining engineering</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kivetonhistory_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kivetonhistory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman was one of eleven children<sup id="cite_ref-familyhistory_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-familyhistory-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was born into a keen sporting family, with two of his brothers also playing professional football. The most successful of these was his younger brother <a href="/wiki/Harry_Chapman_(footballer,_born_1880)" title="Harry Chapman (footballer, born 1880)">Harry</a>, who played for <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday_F.C." title="Sheffield Wednesday F.C.">The Wednesday</a> during the 1900s, winning two League Championships and an FA Cup.<sup id="cite_ref-familyhistory_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-familyhistory-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His elder brother Thomas played for <a href="/wiki/Grimsby_Town_F.C." title="Grimsby Town F.C.">Grimsby Town</a>, while another brother, Matthew, later became a director of the same club.<sup id="cite_ref-familyhistory_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-familyhistory-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Playing_career">Playing career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Playing career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Chapman's playing career was that of a typical journeyman, owing mostly to the fact he often played as an amateur; this meant that whether he could play for a particular club was dictated by whether he could find an appropriate job nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-kivetonhistory_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kivetonhistory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He first played as a youth for his local side, <a href="/wiki/Kiveton_Park_F.C." title="Kiveton Park F.C.">Kiveton Park Colliery</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chrishobbs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> winning the <a href="/wiki/Hatchard_League" title="Hatchard League">Hatchard Cup</a> in 1894 alongside team-mate <a href="/wiki/William_Ross_(footballer,_born_1874)" title="William Ross (footballer, born 1874)">William Ross</a>. He left the village that summer to join <a href="/wiki/Ashton_North_End_F.C." title="Ashton North End F.C.">Ashton North End</a>, before moving on to <a href="/wiki/Stalybridge_Rovers_F.C." title="Stalybridge Rovers F.C.">Stalybridge Rovers</a><sup id="cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chrishobbs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and then <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_A.F.C._(1896)" title="Rochdale A.F.C. (1896)">Rochdale</a> (not to be confused with the modern-day <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_A.F.C." title="Rochdale A.F.C.">Rochdale</a>) – all three clubs being members of the <a href="/wiki/Lancashire_League_(football)" title="Lancashire League (football)">Lancashire League</a>. Chapman played at <a href="/wiki/Inside_forward" class="mw-redirect" title="Inside forward">inside right</a>, and although he lacked the skill of his brother <a href="/wiki/Harry_Chapman_(footballer,_born_1880)" title="Harry Chapman (footballer, born 1880)">Harry Chapman</a>, he compensated for it with his strength and robustness.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1898, he moved to <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Second Division</a> <a href="/wiki/Grimsby_Town_F.C." title="Grimsby Town F.C.">Grimsby Town</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though now playing in the professional <a href="/wiki/Football_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League">Football League</a>, Chapman was still an amateur at this stage and obtained a job with a firm of local <a href="/wiki/Solicitor" title="Solicitor">solicitors</a> to earn his way.<sup id="cite_ref-page46_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page46-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Grimsby started the season poorly – they were near the bottom of the division by <a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a> and were beaten 7–0 by <a href="/wiki/Preston_North_End_F.C." title="Preston North End F.C.">Preston North End</a> in the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>, but rallied to finish tenth at the end of <a href="/wiki/1898-99_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1898-99 in English football">the 1898–99 season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By this time Chapman had been dropped from the team, having been unsuccessfully moved to <a href="/wiki/Centre_forward" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre forward">centre forward</a>, an unfamiliar position for him.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was released by Grimsby and drifted down into non-league football with a brief spell at <a href="/wiki/Swindon_Town_F.C." title="Swindon Town F.C.">Swindon Town</a>, playing three games and scoring twice,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but had to leave the club as he was unable to find a job in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He moved on to see out the season with <a href="/wiki/Sheppey_United_F.C." title="Sheppey United F.C.">Sheppey United</a>, who finished bottom of the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Football_League" title="Southern Football League">Southern League</a> in <a href="/wiki/1899-1900_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1899-1900 in English football">1899–1900</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-southernleague_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southernleague-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman finished as United's top scorer but was injured at the end of this season, and still unable to find a job.<sup id="cite_ref-page51_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page51-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Disheartened, he returned to his home town and turned out for <a href="/wiki/Worksop_Town_F.C." title="Worksop Town F.C.">Worksop Town</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Midland_Football_League_(1889)" title="Midland Football League (1889)">Midland League</a> in <a href="/wiki/1900-01_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1900-01 in English football">1900–01</a>, while resuming his studies, this time at Old Firth College in Sheffield.<sup id="cite_ref-page51_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page51-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because of his studies, he mainly played for Worksop's reserves, but in a first-team match against <a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a> he caught the opposition's eye and they offered him a contract, leading him to turn professional for the first time in 1901.<sup id="cite_ref-studd28_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd28-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He played for Northampton for the whole <a href="/wiki/1901-02_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1901-02 in English football">1901–02</a> season, finishing as top scorer with 14 goals in 22 games for the club.<sup id="cite_ref-page55_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page55-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During that season he had impressed in an FA Cup match against <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_United_F.C." title="Sheffield United F.C.">Sheffield United</a>, leading them to offer Chapman a contract at the end of the season; Chapman accepted but dropped down to amateur status, wishing to make use of his engineering qualifications in the local area.<sup id="cite_ref-page55_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page55-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He played 22 matches and scored twice for United, but struggled to keep his place in a team full of internationals, and was sold to <a href="/wiki/Notts_County_F.C." title="Notts County F.C.">Notts County</a> for £300 at the end of <a href="/wiki/1902-03_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1902-03 in English football">1902–03</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman turned professional again, but only made seven appearances in two years for County, scoring once.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1904, Chapman moved back to his old club Northampton Town, playing a season effectively on loan from Notts County (as they kept his registration), before being transferred permanently in 1905 to <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a> for £70.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He scored eleven goals for Spurs in their <a href="/wiki/1905-06_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1905-06 in English football">1905–06</a> Southern League campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He spent <a href="/wiki/1906-07_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1906-07 in English football">1906–07</a> in and out of the side, scoring just three goals. With the season drawing to a close, he decided that he had had "a good innings" and decided to leave Tottenham and professional football for good, in favour of pursuing his career in engineering.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Managerial_career">Managerial career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Managerial career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northampton_Town">Northampton Town</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Northampton Town"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1907, as he was about to leave Tottenham Hotspur, Chapman had recommended Spurs team-mate <a href="/wiki/Walter_Bull" title="Walter Bull">Walter Bull</a> to his old club Northampton Town, as their new manager. However, Bull changed his mind, and in turn recommended that Chapman take the job instead.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman changed his mind about retiring from the game, and instead agreed to become player-manager of Northampton Town. Northampton had finished bottom of the Southern League two seasons running immediately before Chapman's appointment,<sup id="cite_ref-southernleague_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southernleague-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but Chapman turned the club around within a short period of time. </p><p>At the time, teams rarely employed tactics of any sort – Chapman would later remark: "No attempt was made to organise victory. The most that I remember was the occasional chat between, say two men playing on the same wing."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a manager, he sought to change that; after seeing Northampton lose to <a href="/wiki/Norwich_City_F.C." title="Norwich City F.C.">Norwich City</a> despite dominating, Chapman opined that "a team can attack for too long".<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_40_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson_40-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He thus set about creating a tactical framework for all his players; he dropped the <a href="/wiki/Wing_half" class="mw-redirect" title="Wing half">half backs</a> (midfield) back to give his <a href="/wiki/Forward_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Forward (football)">forwards</a> more space and draw the opposition defenders out of the <a href="/wiki/Penalty_area" title="Penalty area">penalty area</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-studd3738_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd3738-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while encouraging his own back line to pass their way out of trouble.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gradually, he created a style of highly organised, counter-attacking football, which was at odds with the prevailing orthodoxy but nevertheless highly effective; <a href="/wiki/Swindon_Town_F.C." title="Swindon Town F.C.">Swindon Town</a>'s <a href="/wiki/England_national_football_team" title="England national football team">England international</a> <a href="/wiki/Harold_John_Fleming" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold John Fleming">Harold Fleming</a>, after losing 4–1 at home to Northampton, remarked to Chapman: "You have something more than a team: you have a machine."<sup id="cite_ref-studd46_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd46-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>To allow his system to reach its full potential, Chapman encouraged his chairman to spend money on new players. The club's first ever transfer fee, £400, was paid for <a href="/wiki/Wales_national_football_team" title="Wales national football team">Welsh international</a> <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Davies" title="Lloyd Davies">Lloyd Davies</a> who remains Northampton's most capped player,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> winger <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_McDiarmid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred McDiarmid (page does not exist)">Fred McDiarmid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Playmaker" title="Playmaker">playmaking</a> <a href="/wiki/Centre_half" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre half">centre half</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_McCartney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David McCartney (page does not exist)">David McCartney</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studd3738_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd3738-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With this new talent, in his first season in charge, Chapman led Northampton to eighth place; with additional new signings, such as inside forward <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lewis_(footballer)" title="Albert Lewis (footballer)">Albert Lewis</a> from <a href="/wiki/Coventry_City_F.C." title="Coventry City F.C.">Coventry City</a>, he used this as a springboard to take the Southern League title in <a href="/wiki/1908-09_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1908-09 in English football">1908–09</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-southernleague_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southernleague-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Lewis finishing as top scorer.<sup id="cite_ref-studd40_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd40-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By now, Chapman had retired as a player in first-class football, having played his last match against <a href="/wiki/Watford_F.C." title="Watford F.C.">Watford</a> in January 1909,<sup id="cite_ref-studd40_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd40-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but filled the gap he left, as well as showing his eye for spotting talent, by signing players such as future England international <a href="/wiki/Fanny_Walden" title="Fanny Walden">Fanny Walden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-studd46_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-studd46-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Southern League champions, Northampton contested and lost the <a href="/wiki/1909_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1909 FA Charity Shield">1909 FA Charity Shield</a>, 2–0 to <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and although they did not win the Southern League title again during Chapman's time as manager, they finished in the top four in each of the following three seasons.<sup id="cite_ref-fchd_nt_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fchd_nt-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, they proved their mettle in the FA Cup against <a href="/wiki/Football_League_First_Division" title="Football League First Division">First Division</a> sides, knocking out <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday_F.C." title="Sheffield Wednesday F.C.">The Wednesday</a> and taking <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a> and Newcastle United to replays, losing 1–0 both times.<sup id="cite_ref-fchd_nt_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fchd_nt-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman was keen to get Northampton Town into the <a href="/wiki/Football_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League">Football League</a>, but with no automatic promotion or relegation rules at the time this proved very difficult. Chapman proposed a new two-division <a href="/wiki/Football_Alliance" title="Football Alliance">Football Alliance</a> underneath the two divisions of the Football League, with automatic promotion and relegation (a similar system to the four-division League setup introduced in 1921), but this was rejected at the time (and would not come about until 1920).<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1912 close season, he was offered the chance to manage <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Second Division</a> <a href="/wiki/Leeds_City_F.C." title="Leeds City F.C.">Leeds City</a>, and with Northampton's blessing moved north again to join the League club.<sup id="cite_ref-page84_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page84-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leeds_City">Leeds City</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Leeds City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leeds City had finished 19th in the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Second_Division" title="Football League Second Division">Second Division</a> in the season preceding Chapman's arrival, and were facing re-election. Chapman played an essential part in lobbying for the side's readmission and Leeds City were duly re-elected.<sup id="cite_ref-page84_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page84-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> That done, Chapman signed new talent such as <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Speirs" title="Jimmy Speirs">Jimmy Speirs</a> from <a href="/wiki/Bradford_City_A.F.C." title="Bradford City A.F.C.">Bradford City</a> and despite some erratic performances – losing 6–0 in between two 5–1 wins, for example – City finished sixth in <a href="/wiki/1912-13_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1912-13 in English football">1912–13</a>, Chapman's first season.<sup id="cite_ref-mightyleeds_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mightyleeds-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Attendances rose at <a href="/wiki/Elland_Road" title="Elland Road">Elland Road</a> from 8,500 to 13,000 in his first year,<sup id="cite_ref-mightyleeds_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mightyleeds-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as Chapman's attacking side scored 70 goals, the second-highest total in the entire division.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With a strengthening of the defence, City's form improved further the next season, in <a href="/wiki/1913-14_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1913-14 in English football">1913–14</a>, coming fourth, two points outside the promotion places.<sup id="cite_ref-wafll_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wafll-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite having failed on his promise to get the team promoted within two years, City's rising attendances and resulting better profits for the club kept the directors happy, and the club were confident of promotion in <a href="/wiki/1914-15_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1914-15 in English football">1914–15</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wafll_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wafll-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the declaration of the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a> disrupted Leeds City's season, with attendances down as men signed up to fight. Chapman by now had amassed a very large squad and was unable to pick a consistent side, continually changing his first-choice lineup.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leeds City lost six of their last eight games of the season, finishing just fifteenth.<sup id="cite_ref-wafll_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wafll-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>League football was suspended for the rest of the war, with Leeds City playing in regional competitions. With many players away fighting or having left the game due to a drop in wages, Leeds relied heavily on guest players during these matches.<sup id="cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leedsscandal-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman, meanwhile, had decided to help the war effort by taking up a position as manager of a <a href="/wiki/Filling_Factories" class="mw-redirect" title="Filling Factories">munitions factory</a> at <a href="/wiki/Barnbow" title="Barnbow">Barnbow</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Cross_Gates" title="Cross Gates">Cross Gates</a> in 1916.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the next two years, City's assistant manager, <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Cripps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Cripps (page does not exist)">George Cripps</a> stood in for Chapman on the administrative side, while chairman <a href="/wiki/Joe_Connor_(footballer_born_1877)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Connor (footballer born 1877)">Joe Connor</a> and another director took charge of the team.<sup id="cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leedsscandal-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman returned to Leeds City from Barnbow after hostilities had ended, but resigned suddenly in December 1918, eventually moving to <a href="/wiki/Selby" title="Selby">Selby</a> to take up a position as a superintendent at an <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">oil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coke_(fuel)" title="Coke (fuel)">coke</a> works.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No reason was given for his resignation, but as football resumed in <a href="/wiki/1919-20_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1919-20 in English football">1919–20</a>, Leeds City were accused by a former player of financial irregularities, involving illegal payments to guest players during wartime matches.<sup id="cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leedsscandal-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No documentary evidence was produced, but Leeds' refusal to allow the authorities access to their financial records was deemed a sign of guilt, and they were expelled from the Football League in October 1919 and five club officials, including Chapman, were banned from football for life.<sup id="cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leedsscandal-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The club was dissolved, with the players auctioned off and their Elland Road ground taken over by the newly formed <a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leedsscandal-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huddersfield_Town">Huddersfield Town</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Huddersfield Town"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg/250px-Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg/375px-Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/42/Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg/500px-Huddersfield_Town_1922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="748" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption>Chapman (standing far left), with the <a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a> team of <a href="/wiki/1921-22_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1921-22 in English football">1921–22</a>, the season they first won the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Chapman was still working at the coke works in Selby when his ban was imposed, but by Christmas 1920 the company was sold up and he was laid off.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Soon after, however, he was approached by <a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a> to become assistant to <a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Langley" title="Ambrose Langley">Ambrose Langley</a>, who had been a former team-mate of Herbert Chapman's brother Harry at The Wednesday.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson_40_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson_40-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Huddersfield Town backed Chapman in an appeal against his ban, arguing that as he had been working at the factory in Barnbow during the war, he had not been in charge of Leeds City during the time illegal payments were supposed to have been paid. The ban was overturned, and Chapman was formally installed as Langley's assistant on 1 February 1921.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman was promoted to full secretary-manager, replacing Langley, the following month,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and soon made an impact, signing players such as <a href="/wiki/England_national_football_team" title="England national football team">England international</a> <a href="/wiki/Clem_Stephenson" title="Clem Stephenson">Clem Stephenson</a> from <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a> (who became captain under Chapman)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 18-year-old unknown <a href="/wiki/George_Brown_(footballer,_born_1903)" title="George Brown (footballer, born 1903)">George Brown</a> (who went on to become Huddersfield's all-time top scorer).<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Chapman's first full season in charge (<a href="/wiki/1921-22_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1921-22 in English football">1921–22</a>), Huddersfield Town won the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>, beating <a href="/wiki/Preston_North_End_F.C." title="Preston North End F.C.">Preston North End</a> 1–0 in the <a href="/wiki/1922_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1922 FA Cup Final">final</a> at <a href="/wiki/Stamford_Bridge_(stadium)" title="Stamford Bridge (stadium)">Stamford Bridge</a>, the club's first major trophy.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the league, however, his side had spent most of the season fighting relegation and had finished 14th,<sup id="cite_ref-fchd_huddersfield_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fchd_huddersfield-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> so Chapman looked to strengthen his squad. </p><p>As at Northampton, Chapman's tactics were based upon the principles of a strong defence and a fast, counter-attacking response, with the focus on quick, short passing and mazy runs from his wingers,<sup id="cite_ref-page135_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page135-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who would pass low inside the defence instead of crossing from the byline.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had been granted control of all footballing affairs at the club and made this responsibility work to his advantage, encouraging the club's reserve and third teams to play the same style of football so that their players would function effectively in the first team if selected.<sup id="cite_ref-page135_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page135-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He employed a wide-ranging scouting network to find the right players for his tactical system. Bolstered by the money from the cup run, Chapman was able to make further signings such as goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Ted_Taylor_(footballer)" title="Ted Taylor (footballer)">Ted Taylor</a> and forward <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wilson_(footballer_born_1895)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlie Wilson (footballer born 1895)">Charlie Wilson</a> (later to be joined by <a href="/wiki/George_Cook_(footballer_born_1895)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Cook (footballer born 1895)">George Cook</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With new players and using Chapman's system, Huddersfield were transformed. They finished third in <a href="/wiki/1922-23_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1922-23 in English football">1922–23</a><sup id="cite_ref-fchd_huddersfield_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fchd_huddersfield-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and went on to win their first League title in <a href="/wiki/1923-24_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1923-24 in English football">1923–24</a>. This success was by the narrowest of margins – equal on points with <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_City_F.C." title="Cardiff City F.C.">Cardiff City</a>, Huddersfield won by a difference of 0.024 (1.818 to 1.794) in <a href="/wiki/Goal_average" class="mw-redirect" title="Goal average">goal average</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The final goal by Brown in a 3–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a> on the final day of the season proved crucial, although ultimately it was Huddersfield's superior defensive record which had given them the advantage.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the title win, Chapman kept faith with his squad, making only one new signing – outside right <a href="/wiki/Joey_Williams" title="Joey Williams">Joey Williams</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – as they successfully defended their League title in <a href="/wiki/1924-25_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1924-25 in English football">1924–25</a>. Huddersfield started brightly but a poor run of form in October and November (in part caused by an injury to goalkeeper Ted Taylor) saw them drop to ninth at one point.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Taylor was replaced by new signing <a href="/wiki/Billy_Mercer_(footballer_born_1892)" class="mw-redirect" title="Billy Mercer (footballer born 1892)">Billy Mercer</a> and a resurgence in form saw Huddersfield climb the table, regaining top spot with a 5–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> in February,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and eventually finishing two points clear of runners-up <a href="/wiki/West_Bromwich_Albion_F.C." title="West Bromwich Albion F.C.">West Bromwich Albion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a testament to Chapman's philosophy of relying on a strong defence, it was the first time a title-winning side had gone through a season without conceding more than two goals in any match.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arsenal">Arsenal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Arsenal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg/150px-Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg/225px-Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg/300px-Herbert_Chapman_bust_20050922.jpg 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="781" /></a><figcaption>A bronze bust of Chapman stands inside <a href="/wiki/Emirates_Stadium" title="Emirates Stadium">Emirates Stadium</a> as a tribute to his achievements at the club.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 1925 close season, Chapman had already set about improving his squad for Huddersfield to seek a third successive title (something which had never been achieved before). At the same time, Arsenal was looking to replace <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Knighton" title="Leslie Knighton">Leslie Knighton</a>, who had been sacked. Arsenal chairman Sir <a href="/wiki/Henry_Norris_(businessman)" title="Henry Norris (businessman)">Henry Norris</a> placed an advertisement in the <i>Athletic News</i>:<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Arsenal Football Club is open to receive applications for the position of TEAM MANAGER. He must be experienced and possess the highest qualifications for the post, both as to ability and personal character. Gentlemen whose sole ability to build up a good side depends on the payment of heavy and exhorbitant [<i>sic</i>] transfer fees need not apply.</p></blockquote> <p>Although Arsenal had been fighting relegation in both the two previous seasons, and despite the chairman's restriction on spending, Chapman nevertheless moved to Arsenal soon afterwards, attracted both by the London club's larger crowds and a salary of £2,000, double what he earned at Huddersfield Town.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At Arsenal, Chapman immediately made an impact by signing 34-year-old <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Buchan" title="Charlie Buchan">Charlie Buchan</a>, an England international and <a href="/wiki/Sunderland_A.F.C." title="Sunderland A.F.C.">Sunderland</a>'s all-time record goalscorer, whom he made Arsenal captain.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Football_Formation_-_WM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Football_Formation_-_WM.png/150px-Football_Formation_-_WM.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Football_Formation_-_WM.png/225px-Football_Formation_-_WM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Football_Formation_-_WM.png/300px-Football_Formation_-_WM.png 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>The "WM" formation that Chapman implemented at Arsenal</figcaption></figure> <p>Chapman came to Arsenal promising to make them the "Newcastle of the South".<sup id="cite_ref-NewcOSou_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewcOSou-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman and Buchan's arrival at the club also coincided with a change in the <a href="/wiki/Laws_of_the_Game_(association_football)" title="Laws of the Game (association football)">laws of the game</a> in June 1925, that modified the <a href="/wiki/Offside_(association_football)" title="Offside (association football)">offside law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The change had reduced the number of opposition players that an attacker needed between himself and the goal-line from three to two (including the goalkeeper). Buchan's idea, implemented by Chapman, was to move the <a href="/wiki/Centre_half" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre half">centre half</a> from a roaming position in midfield to a "stopper" position in defence. With the <a href="/wiki/Inside_forward" class="mw-redirect" title="Inside forward">inside forwards</a> brought back to help the midfield, this changed the usual <a href="/wiki/Formation_(association_football)" title="Formation (association football)">formation</a> from 2–3–5 to 3–4–3, or a "WM", so called after the shape it formed spelled out the letters. This meant the offside trap was now the responsibility of the single centre half, while the <a href="/wiki/Leftback" class="mw-redirect" title="Leftback">full backs</a> were pushed wider to cover the wings.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler4647_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler4647-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arsenal were by no means the only team to have come up with the idea of dropping the centre half into defence – <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a> beat Arsenal 7–0 that season employing such a system with <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Spencer" title="Charlie Spencer">Charlie Spencer</a> at centre-half; <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Park_F.C." title="Queen's Park F.C.">Queen's Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a> had also adopted similar systems.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler4647_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler4647-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman, however, was able to refine and improve on the idea better than his rivals, melding the tactical change with his own ideas on counter-attacking football, pacy wingers and a strong defence.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler4647_64-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler4647-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman himself summed it up by saying: "the most opportune time for scoring is immediately after repelling an attack, because opponents are then strung out in the wrong half of the field."<sup id="cite_ref-say77_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-say77-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arsenal went on to finish second in <a href="/wiki/1925-26_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1925-26 in English football">1925–26</a>, five points behind Chapman's old side Huddersfield Town,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as they became the first club in England to win three titles in succession.<sup id="cite_ref-threeinarow_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-threeinarow-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It proved to be an early dawn for Arsenal, who spent most of the rest of the 1920s in mid-table, as Chapman took his time finding the right players to fit his new system, outlining a five-year plan for success.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler48_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler48-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He retained relatively few players of his predecessor Knighton's era – <a href="/wiki/Bob_John" title="Bob John">Bob John</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alf_Baker" title="Alf Baker">Alf Baker</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Brain" title="Jimmy Brain">Jimmy Brain</a> being the exceptions – and instead looked to bring in talent from elsewhere.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler4647_64-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler4647-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 1926, he signed the pacy winger <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hulme" title="Joe Hulme">Joe Hulme</a>, followed that summer by forward <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lambert_(footballer,_born_1902)" title="Jack Lambert (footballer, born 1902)">Jack Lambert</a> and full-back <a href="/wiki/Tom_Parker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Tom Parker (footballer, born 1897)">Tom Parker</a>, who would later succeed Buchan as captain.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler48_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler48-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Arsenal's league form was indifferent, in 1927 they reached the <a href="/wiki/1927_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1927 FA Cup Final">FA Cup Final</a>, their first, but lost 1–0 to <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_City_F.C." title="Cardiff City F.C.">Cardiff City</a> after an error by goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Dan_Lewis_(footballer)" title="Dan Lewis (footballer)">Dan Lewis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the same year, Arsenal became embroiled in a scandal; footballers' pay at the time was limited by a <a href="/wiki/Maximum_wage" title="Maximum wage">maximum wage</a>, but an FA inquiry found that Charlie Buchan had secretly received illegal payments from Arsenal as an incentive to sign for the club.<sup id="cite_ref-spurling46_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spurling46-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sir Henry Norris was indicted for his part and banned from football, but Chapman escaped punishment, and with the autocratic Norris replaced by the more benign <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Hill-Wood" title="Samuel Hill-Wood">Samuel Hill-Wood</a>, Chapman's power and influence within the club increased, allowing him control over all aspects of the club's business.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler4647_64-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler4647-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He persevered in building the team, strengthening his attacking lineup with the signings of <a href="/wiki/David_Jack_(footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Jack (footballer)">David Jack</a> in 1928, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_James_(footballer)" title="Alex James (footballer)">Alex James</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bastin" title="Cliff Bastin">Cliff Bastin</a> in 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler51_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler51-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As at his previous clubs, Chapman worked on improving the defence, notably through the signings of <a href="/wiki/Herbie_Roberts" title="Herbie Roberts">Herbie Roberts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Hapgood" title="Eddie Hapgood">Eddie Hapgood</a> at centre half and left back respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler50_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler50-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was the signing of David Jack in particular that highlighted Chapman's cunning when it came to transfer negotiations. <a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Bolton Wanderers F.C.">Bolton Wanderers</a> had originally asked for a fee of £13,000, almost double the existing record. <a href="/wiki/Bob_Wall_(football_administrator)" title="Bob Wall (football administrator)">Bob Wall</a>, Chapman's personal assistant at the time, later recounted the negotiations he made with Bolton's directors as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler51_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler51-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>We arrived at the hotel half-an-hour early. Chapman immediately went into the lounge bar. He called the waiter, placed two pound notes in his hand and said: "George, this is Mr Wall, my assistant. He will drink whisky and dry ginger. I will drink gin and tonic. We shall be joined by guests. They will drink whatever they like. See that our guests are given double of everything, but Mr Wall's whisky and dry ginger will contain no whisky, and my gin and tonic will contain no gin.</p></blockquote> <p>Chapman's subterfuge succeeded, as he managed to bargain the inebriated Bolton directors down to £10,890.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was less successful in his attempt to sign <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">Jimmy McGrory</a> from <a href="/wiki/Celtic_F.C." title="Celtic F.C.">Celtic</a>. He had set up a meeting with Celtic manager <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Willie Maley</a> and young McGrory in summer 1928 when Maley and McGrory were on their way to a pilgrimage in Lourdes.<sup id="cite_ref-jimmy_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jimmy-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A huge sum was offered (a blank cheque, some say) for the prolific McGrory, and Maley was more than ready to accept, for Celtic needed money to pay for its new stand. The deal fell through when McGrory, a homesick young Scotsman with an intense love for Celtic, refused to sign.<sup id="cite_ref-jimmy_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jimmy-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later (in 1935) broke the all-time goalscoring record.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman had laid out a five-year plan for success in 1925, and it came to fruition exactly on schedule, as his Arsenal won their first major trophy in the <a href="/wiki/1930_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 FA Cup Final">1930 FA Cup Final</a>, beating his old side, Huddersfield Town, 2–0.<sup id="cite_ref-1930cupfinal_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1930cupfinal-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite having finished only 14th in the League the same season, the win spurred Arsenal on and laid the foundations for a decade in which Arsenal would become the dominant team in England and eventually win five league titles. </p><p>Chapman had by now perfected Arsenal's ruthless, counter-attacking strategy. He employed a robust front line of Lambert supported by David Jack and Alex James as deep-lying inside forwards, filling the gap vacated by the movement of the centre half into defence; Alex James in particular, with his passing supplying the front men, became celebrated as the engine of the team during the coming decade.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman employed Bastin and Hulme as pacy wingers who could cut inside instead of hugging the touchline;<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler15-17_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler15-17-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> they could either shoot for goal themselves or pick each other out if the centre forward was marked out of the game.<sup id="cite_ref-page161-62_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page161-62-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the exception of James, keeping and dwelling on the ball and individuality were discouraged in favour of a quick passing game, although Chapman still conceded: "All the men are expected to play to plan, but not so as to stifle individuality."<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman's tactics of fast-moving play meant the <a href="/wiki/Wing_half" class="mw-redirect" title="Wing half">wing half</a> line of John and Jones were now pushed in to cover central <a href="/wiki/Midfield" title="Midfield">midfield</a>, pivoting around the halfway line so that they could drop back to defend when necessary.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler15-17_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler15-17-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman was equally committed to a strong defence, saying that maintenance of a back line was "the rock bottom of football".<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler15-17_78-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler15-17-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arsenal's defence were told to play deep and, with the support of the wing halves, fall back into their own <a href="/wiki/Penalty_area" title="Penalty area">penalty area</a> when the opposition had the ball; this allowed the opposition plenty of possession in Arsenal's half, until they reached the 18-yard line and faced a massed defence.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once Arsenal regained the ball – usually through the centre half Herbie Roberts – the ball would be quickly passed forward and the wing halves would push up to support the attackers, meaning Arsenal could quickly commit as many as seven men forward as a unit to rapidly attack and try to score.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler15-17_78-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler15-17-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-page161-62_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page161-62-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman's system demanded a high level of fitness from his players, something which he strongly emphasised. He balanced the need for players suited to each task – in which his skill in spotting the right players and his extensive scouting network proved vital – with adapting his system to account for their abilities.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though highly effective, Chapman's fast, counter-attacking passing approach to football contrasted with how the game was traditionally played in England at the time, with its emphasis on dribbling, possession and dwelling on the ball,<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and thus brought accusations of "Lucky Arsenal" or "Boring Arsenal" from commentators and opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler15-17_78-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler15-17-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, despite the stereotype, in Arsenal's first title-winning season of <a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_in_English_football" title="1930–31 in English football">1930–31</a>, they scored 127 goals in the League, which still stands as a club record.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Having won both League and Cup in separate seasons with two clubs, Chapman was determined to go one better and win <a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)" title="Double (association football)">the Double</a> – which had not yet been won in the 20th century – in <a href="/wiki/1931-32_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1931-32 in English football">1931–32</a> but ended up missing out on both, finishing second in the League behind <a href="/wiki/Everton_F.C." title="Everton F.C.">Everton</a><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and losing the <a href="/wiki/1932_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 FA Cup Final">1932 FA Cup Final</a> controversially to <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a>, with Newcastle's equaliser coming after the ball had gone behind for a goal kick.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Undeterred, Chapman kept faith with his side and launched a bid for the <a href="/wiki/1932-33_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1932-33 in English football">1932–33</a> title. However, it was during this season that Arsenal suffered one of the most infamous defeats in their history. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> third round, Arsenal had been drawn against <a href="/wiki/Walsall_F.C." title="Walsall F.C.">Walsall</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Third_Division_North" title="Football League Third Division North">Third Division North</a>. Arsenal, as the previous season's losing finalists and league leaders, were clear favourites to win the match. On the day, five of the Arsenal first team were out with injury or <a href="/wiki/Influenza" title="Influenza">flu</a> and had their places taken by reserves.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arsenal lost 2–0 in one of the greatest FA Cup upsets.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman was enraged by the result, and showed his ruthlessness by selling one player, <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Black_(Scottish_footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tommy Black (Scottish footballer)">Tommy Black</a>, who had conceded a <a href="/wiki/Penalty_kick_(association_football)" title="Penalty kick (association football)">penalty</a> in the game, to <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Argyle_F.C." title="Plymouth Argyle F.C.">Plymouth Argyle</a> within a week of the result; another, striker <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Walsh_(footballer)" title="Charlie Walsh (footballer)">Charlie Walsh</a>, was sold to <a href="/wiki/Brentford_F.C." title="Brentford F.C.">Brentford</a> a week later.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler64_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler64-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite the FA Cup setback, Arsenal bounced back in the League, and with the same scoring form as in 1930–31, finished the season having scored 118 League goals in total, including a 5–0 win over rivals <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a> in that season's title-deciding match.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler60_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler60-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the following close season, Chapman became the first professional manager in charge of <a href="/wiki/England_national_football_team" title="England national football team">England</a>, albeit in an <i>ad hoc</i> unofficial capacity, for a summer tour of Europe. He did not have any input into the selection process, the team being determined by the <a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">FA</a>'s International Selection Committee, but did advise on tactics and gave pre-match team talks.<sup id="cite_ref-England_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-England-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman was in charge for a friendly against <a href="/wiki/Italy_national_football_team" title="Italy national football team">Italy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> on 13 May 1933, which finished 1–1, and England's 4–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Switzerland_national_football_team" title="Switzerland national football team">Switzerland</a> a week later.<sup id="cite_ref-England_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-England-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wary of his ageing Arsenal team and the club's inadequate reserves (as proven by the Walsall match), it was around this time that Chapman noted to club director <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">George Allison</a>: "The team's played out, Mr Allison, we must rebuild".<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman started the process, signing <a href="/wiki/Ray_Bowden" title="Ray Bowden">Ray Bowden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pat_Beasley" title="Pat Beasley">Pat Beasley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Dunne" title="Jimmy Dunne">Jimmy Dunne</a>, and had converted the young <a href="/wiki/George_Male" title="George Male">George Male</a> from left half to right back.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman would not live to see the end of the season, let alone complete the task of rebuilding his side. Arsenal went into <a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_in_English_football" title="1933–34 in English football">1933–34</a> looking to retain the title, and started consistently; they worked their way to the top of the league and were a comfortable four points clear after a goalless draw with <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_City_F.C." title="Birmingham City F.C.">Birmingham</a> on 30 December 1933. This proved to be Chapman's last match in charge.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler64_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler64-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death">Death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg/120px-Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg/180px-Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg/240px-Herbert_Chapman_grave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2333" data-file-height="1750" /></a><figcaption>Chapman is buried in <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Churchyard,_Hendon" title="St Mary's Churchyard, Hendon">St Mary's Churchyard, Hendon</a>, alongside his wife Annie, who died in 1958.</figcaption></figure> <p>Chapman celebrated New Year in London before travelling north on a scouting trip to see <a href="/wiki/Bury_F.C." title="Bury F.C.">Bury</a> play <a href="/wiki/Notts_County_F.C." title="Notts County F.C.">Notts County</a> on 1 January 1934.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following day, he travelled to his native Yorkshire to watch <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday_F.C." title="Sheffield Wednesday F.C.">Sheffield Wednesday</a>, Arsenal's next opponents, before spending a final night in his home town of Kiveton Park.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He returned to London nursing a <a href="/wiki/Common_cold" title="Common cold">cold</a> but was well enough to watch an Arsenal third-team match against <a href="/wiki/Guildford_City_F.C." title="Guildford City F.C.">Guildford City</a>. Soon afterwards, his illness suddenly worsened; <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">pneumonia</a> set in, and Chapman quickly succumbed. He died in the early hours of 6 January 1934 at his home in <a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-soartyler64_89-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soartyler64-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was buried four days later in <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Churchyard,_Hendon" title="St Mary's Churchyard, Hendon">St Mary's Churchyard, Hendon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chrishobbs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman was survived by a widow, Annie, two sons, <a href="/w/index.php?title=K_H_Chapman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K H Chapman (page does not exist)">Ken</a> (born 1908) and Bruce (born 1911), and two daughters, Molly (born 1915) and Joyce (born 1919). Ken was a <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby union</a> player for <a href="/wiki/Harlequin_F.C." title="Harlequin F.C.">Harlequins</a>, and later served as president of the <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Football_Union" title="Rugby Football Union">Rugby Football Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-familyhistory_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-familyhistory-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC,_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC%2C_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG/200px-Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC%2C_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC%2C_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG/300px-Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC%2C_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC%2C_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG/400px-Arsenal_FC_v_Everton_FC%2C_24_Oct_2015_-_17.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Statue of Chapman outside the Emirates Stadium</figcaption></figure> <p>Chapman was one of the first football managers in the modern sense of the word, taking full charge of the team, rather than letting board members pick the side. As well as his tactical innovations, he was a strong believer in physical fitness in football – he instituted a strict training regime and the use of <a href="/wiki/Physiotherapist" class="mw-redirect" title="Physiotherapist">physiotherapists</a> and <a href="/wiki/Masseur" class="mw-redirect" title="Masseur">masseurs</a>. He encouraged his players to openly discuss tactics and the game, instituting weekly team meetings at his clubs, and encouraged them to socialise in extra-curricular activities such as <a href="/wiki/Golf" title="Golf">golf</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mightyleeds_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mightyleeds-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He wrote regularly on football for the <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Express" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday Express">Sunday Express</a></i> newspaper, and a collection of his writings was published after his death in a book, entitled <i>Herbert Chapman on Football</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Unlike many of his contemporaries in Britain, Chapman was a fan of the continental game and counted among his friends <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Meisl" title="Hugo Meisl">Hugo Meisl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hogan" title="Jimmy Hogan">Jimmy Hogan</a>, coaches of the <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austrian</a> "<a href="/wiki/Wunderteam" title="Wunderteam">Wunderteam</a>" of the 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As long ago as 1909, he had taken his Northampton side on a tour of Germany to play <a href="/wiki/1._FC_N%C3%BCrnberg" title="1. FC Nürnberg">1. FC Nürnberg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and at Arsenal he had instituted an ongoing series of home-and-away friendlies against the likes of <a href="/wiki/Racing_Club_de_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Racing Club de Paris">Racing Club de Paris</a>. Chapman had proposed a Europe-wide club competition more than twenty years before the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup</a> was instituted, and regularly took his teams abroad to play foreign sides.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was one of the first managers to consider signing black and foreign players; as well as signing <a href="/wiki/Walter_Tull" title="Walter Tull">Walter Tull</a>, one of the first black professionals in the game, for Northampton Town in 1911,<sup id="cite_ref-tull_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tull-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he attempted to recruit <a href="/wiki/Austria_national_football_team" title="Austria national football team">Austrian international</a> goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Hiden" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudy Hiden">Rudy Hiden</a> for Arsenal in 1930, but was blocked by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Labour_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Labour (United Kingdom)">Ministry of Labour</a>, after protests from the <a href="/wiki/Players%27_Union" title="Players' Union">Players' Union</a> and the Football League.<sup id="cite_ref-hiden_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hiden-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in the same year he did succeed in signing <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Keyser" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerard Keyser">Gerard Keyser</a>, the first Dutchman to play English league football, as an amateur, and Hiden was signed by Jimmy Hogan for Racing Club de Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-hiden_101-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hiden-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After attending a night-time match in Belgium in 1930 with his friend Hugo Meisl, Chapman became an early advocate of <a href="/wiki/Floodlights_(sport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Floodlights (sport)">floodlights</a>. He had lights installed in Highbury's new West Stand when it was constructed in 1932; however, they were used only for training, and Arsenal would have to wait until the 1950s for their officially sanctioned use in matches.<sup id="cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arsenal_innovations-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman oversaw much of the development of Highbury in the early 1930s, including the building of the West Stand and the addition of a clock which was eventually placed by the south terrace, giving it the name of the "Clock End".<sup id="cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arsenal_innovations-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is also credited with being behind the renaming of <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Gillespie_Road" title="Gillespie Road">Gillespie Road</a> station to <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_tube_station" title="Arsenal tube station">Arsenal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He even designed the <a href="/wiki/Scoreboard" title="Scoreboard">scoreboard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turnstile" title="Turnstile">turnstiles</a> at the stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arsenal_innovations-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chapman advocated the use of white <a href="/wiki/Association_football_ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Association football ball">footballs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Squad_number_(association_football)" title="Squad number (association football)">numbered</a> <a href="/wiki/Football_shirt" class="mw-redirect" title="Football shirt">shirts</a>, as well as adding hoops to Arsenal's socks to make it easier for players to pick each other out.<sup id="cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arsenal_innovations-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later made a further change to Arsenal's kit, adding white sleeves to the previously all-red shirt and brightening the colour, before a match against <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a> on 4 March 1933; the same kit theme of red with white sleeves or trim survives to this day.<sup id="cite_ref-kitdesign_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kitdesign-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tradition of both teams walking out together at the FA Cup Final was started in 1930 due to Chapman's involvement with both clubs, and has continued since.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_statistics">Career statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Career statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <caption>Managerial record by team and tenure </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Team </th> <th rowspan="2">From </th> <th rowspan="2">To </th> <th colspan="5">Record </th></tr> <tr> <th><abbr title="Matches played">P</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches won">W</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches drawn">D</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches lost">L</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Win percentage">Win %</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C.">Northampton Town</a> </td> <td align="left">1 August 1907 </td> <td align="left">1 August 1912 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002212000000000000♠">212</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002106000000000000♠">106</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001440000000000000♠">44</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001620000000000000♠">62</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span><span data-sort-value="7001500000000000000♠">50.0</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Leeds_City_F.C." title="Leeds City F.C.">Leeds City</a> </td> <td align="left">1 August 1912 </td> <td align="left">9 December 1918 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002241000000000000♠">241</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002123000000000000♠">123</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001440000000000000♠">44</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001740000000000000♠">74</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span><span data-sort-value="7001510000000000000♠">51.0</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C.">Huddersfield Town</a> </td> <td align="left">31 March 1921 </td> <td align="left">11 June 1925 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002194000000000000♠">194</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001950000000000000♠">95</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001530000000000000♠">53</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001460000000000000♠">46</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span><span data-sort-value="7001490000000000000♠">49.0</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> </td> <td align="left">11 June 1925 </td> <td align="left">6 January 1934 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002411000000000000♠">411</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002204000000000000♠">204</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7001970000000000000♠">97</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002110000000000000♠">110</span> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span><span data-sort-value="7001496000000000000♠">49.6</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3"> </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7003105800000000000♠">1,058</span> </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002528000000000000♠">528</span> </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002238000000000000♠">238</span> </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="7002292000000000000♠">292</span> </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span><span data-sort-value="7001499000000000000♠">49.9</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg/250px-Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg/375px-Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg/500px-Herbert_Chapman_blue_plaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1296" data-file-height="872" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/English_Heritage" title="English Heritage">English Heritage</a> <a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">blue plaque</a> outside Chapman's former residence in <a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a>, the first such plaque to commemorate a football player or manager</figcaption></figure> <p>Although he did not win any major honours as a player, as a manager Chapman won a Southern League title in <a href="/wiki/1908-09_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1908-09 in English football">1908–09</a> with Northampton Town, four Football League titles (<a href="/wiki/1923-24_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1923-24 in English football">1923–24</a> and <a href="/wiki/1924-25_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1924-25 in English football">1924–25</a> with Huddersfield Town, <a href="/wiki/1930-31_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1930-31 in English football">1930–31</a> and <a href="/wiki/1932-33_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1932-33 in English football">1932–33</a> with Arsenal) and two FA Cups (<a href="/wiki/1921-22_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1921-22 in English football">1921–22</a> with Huddersfield Town, <a href="/wiki/1929-30_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1929-30 in English football">1929–30</a> with Arsenal). After his death the team he had built at Arsenal, under his successors <a href="/wiki/Joseph_E._Shaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph E. Shaw">Joe Shaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">George Allison</a>, went on to win the <a href="/wiki/1933-34_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1933-34 in English football">1933–34</a> and <a href="/wiki/1934-35_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="1934-35 in English football">1934–35</a> titles, emulating his Huddersfield Town team by completing a hat-trick. No team was to repeat the feat until <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a> between 1982 and 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-threeinarow_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-threeinarow-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chapman was honorary president of Scottish amateur football club <a href="/wiki/Chirnside_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Chirnside F.C.">Chirnside United</a> until his death in 1934.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2003, Chapman was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a> in recognition of his impact as a manager.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An <a href="/wiki/English_Heritage" title="English Heritage">English Heritage</a> <a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">blue plaque</a> commemorating Chapman was unveiled in March 2005, at the house in <a href="/wiki/Hendon" title="Hendon">Hendon</a> where Chapman lived from 1926 until his death. Chapman was the first footballer or football manager to be commemorated in this way by English Heritage.<sup id="cite_ref-blueplaque_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blueplaque-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, on the seventieth anniversary of his death, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i> named him the greatest British manager of all time in a poll.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In tribute to his achievements at Arsenal, a bronze <a href="/wiki/Bust_(sculpture)" title="Bust (sculpture)">bust</a> of Chapman, sculpted by <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Epstein" title="Jacob Epstein">Jacob Epstein</a> resided inside the marble halls of the East Stand of <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_Stadium" title="Arsenal Stadium">Arsenal Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Highbury" title="Highbury">Highbury</a> until its closure in 2006 and will be reinstated there once redevelopment work in the stadium is completed.<sup id="cite_ref-bust_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bust-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A replica sits in the Directors' Entrance at <a href="/wiki/Emirates_Stadium" title="Emirates Stadium">Emirates Stadium</a>; he is one of only two Arsenal managers to be honoured this way, the other being <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Arsène Wenger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bust_110-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bust-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, Arsenal's white away kit for the <a href="/wiki/2007-08_in_English_football" class="mw-redirect" title="2007-08 in English football">2007–08</a> season was dedicated to Chapman and his achievements.<sup id="cite_ref-kittribute_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kittribute-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Huddersfield Town were presented with a replica of Chapman's bust by Arsenal, to celebrate their centenary in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, as part of their centennial, Huddersfield contested the inaugural Herbert Chapman Trophy against Arsenal at the <a href="/wiki/Kirklees_Stadium" title="Kirklees Stadium">Galpharm Stadium</a> on 6 August 2008, which Arsenal won 2–1.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 December 2011, Arsenal unveiled a statue of Chapman outside Emirates Stadium in celebration of the club's 125th anniversary. The club also unveiled statues of former players <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams_(footballer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Adams (footballer)">Tony Adams</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Thierry Henry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Managerial">Managerial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Managerial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Northampton Town</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Football_League" title="Southern Football League">Southern League</a>: 1908–09<sup id="cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hall_of_fame-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Huddersfield Town</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_League_First_Division" title="Football League First Division">Football League First Division</a>: <a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Football_League_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1923–24 Football League First Division">1923–24</a>, <a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Football_League_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1924–25 Football League First Division">1924–25</a><sup id="cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hall_of_fame-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_FA_Cup" title="1921–22 FA Cup">1921–22</a><sup id="cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hall_of_fame-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Charity_Shield" class="mw-redirect" title="FA Charity Shield">FA Charity Shield</a>: <a href="/wiki/1922_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1922 FA Charity Shield">1922</a><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Arsenal</b> </p> <ul><li>Football League First Division: <a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Football_League_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1930–31 Football League First Division">1930–31</a>, <a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Football_League_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1932–33 Football League First Division">1932–33</a><sup id="cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hall_of_fame-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>FA Cup: <a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_FA_Cup" title="1929–30 FA Cup">1929–30</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hall_of_fame-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> runner-up: <a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_FA_Cup" title="1931–32 FA Cup">1931–32</a><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>FA Charity Shield: <a href="/wiki/1930_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1930 FA Charity Shield">1930</a>, <a href="/wiki/1931_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1931 FA Charity Shield">1931</a>, <a href="/wiki/1933_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1933 FA Charity Shield">1933</a><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Individual</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Soccer_(magazine)#Greatest_Managers_of_All_Time" title="World Soccer (magazine)">World Soccer 9th Greatest Manager of All Time</a>: 2013<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Football" title="France Football">France Football</a> 24th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019<sup id="cite_ref-Top6FF_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Top6FF-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_championship-winning_managers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English football championship-winning managers">List of English football championship-winning managers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-sl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sl_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Appearances and goals are for the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Football_League" title="Southern Football League">Southern League</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arsenal.com/history/herbert-chapman/herbert-chapman-overview">"Herbert Chapman - The great innovator"</a>. Arsenal F.C. 10 May 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107060627/https://www.arsenal.com/history/herbert-chapman/herbert-chapman-overview">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman+-+The+great+innovator&rft.pub=Arsenal+F.C.&rft.date=2017-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arsenal.com%2Fhistory%2Fherbert-chapman%2Fherbert-chapman-overview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">"Chapman, Herbert". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F39414">10.1093/ref:odnb/39414</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapman%2C+Herbert&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F39414&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chrishobbs-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-chrishobbs_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHobbs" class="citation web cs1">Hobbs, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chrishobbs.com/herbertchapman.htm">"Herbert Chapman 1878–1934"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman+1878%E2%80%931934&rft.aulast=Hobbs&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chrishobbs.com%2Fherbertchapman.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kivetonhistory-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kivetonhistory_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kivetonhistory_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kivetonwaleshistory.co.uk/heritage/herbert-chapman">"Herbert Chapman"</a>. Kiveton Park & Wales History Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman&rft.pub=Kiveton+Park+%26+Wales+History+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kivetonwaleshistory.co.uk%2Fheritage%2Fherbert-chapman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-familyhistory-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-familyhistory_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-familyhistory_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-familyhistory_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-familyhistory_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kivetonwaleshistory.co.uk/heritage/family-histories/the-chapman-family">"The Chapman Family"</a>. Kiveton Park & Wales History Society<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Chapman+Family&rft.pub=Kiveton+Park+%26+Wales+History+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kivetonwaleshistory.co.uk%2Fheritage%2Ffamily-histories%2Fthe-chapman-family&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, pp. 45–46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barclay, pp. 77–79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page46-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-page46_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fchd.info/GRIMSBYT.HTM">"Grimsby Town"</a>. <i>Football Club History Database</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Football+Club+History+Database&rft.atitle=Grimsby+Town&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fchd.info%2FGRIMSBYT.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swindon-town-fc.co.uk/Person.asp?PersonID=CHAPMANH">"Herbert Chapman"</a>. <i>Swindon-Town-FC.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+%E2%80%93+Southern+League+Final+Tables&rft.pub=Rec.Sport.Soccer+Statistics+Foundation+%28RSSSF%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rsssf.org%2Ftablese%2Fengsouthernleaghist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page51-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page51_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page51_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 51</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-studd28-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-studd28_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page55-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page55_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page55_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 55</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 30</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, pp. 30–31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, pp. 62–63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Say, p. 70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilson_40-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_40_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wilson_40_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilson, p. 40</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-studd3738-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-studd3738_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-studd3738_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, pp. 37–38</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-studd46-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-studd46_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-studd46_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntfc.co.uk/club/history/">"History of Northampton Town Football Club"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Northampton+Town+Football+Club&rft.pub=Northampton+Town+F.C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntfc.co.uk%2Fclub%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-studd40-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-studd40_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-studd40_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 40</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rsssf.org/tablese/engsupcuphist.html">"England – List of FA Charity/Community Shield Matches"</a>. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation (RSSSF)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=England+%E2%80%93+List+of+FA+Charity%2FCommunity+Shield+Matches&rft.pub=Rec.Sport.Soccer+Statistics+Foundation+%28RSSSF%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rsssf.org%2Ftablese%2Fengsupcuphist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fchd_nt-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fchd_nt_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fchd_nt_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fchd.info/NORTHAMT.HTM">"Northampton Town"</a>. Football Club History Database<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Northampton+Town&rft.pub=Football+Club+History+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fchd.info%2FNORTHAMT.HTM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, pp. 43–44</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page84-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page84_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page84_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 84</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mightyleeds-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mightyleeds_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mightyleeds_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mightyleeds_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200220195637/http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/managers/chapman1.htm">"Herbert Chapman (1912–19)"</a>. <i>mightyleeds.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/managers/chapman1.htm">the original</a> on 20 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mightyleeds.co.uk&rft.atitle=Herbert+Chapman+%281912%E2%80%9319%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mightyleeds.co.uk%2Fmanagers%2Fchapman1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151001190036/http://www.statto.com/football/teams/leeds-city/1912-1913">"Leeds City 1912–1913: English Division Two (old) Table"</a>. <i>Statto</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statto.com/football/teams/leeds-city/1912-1913">the original</a> on 1 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Statto&rft.atitle=Leeds+City+1912%E2%80%931913%3A+English+Division+Two+%28old%29+Table&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statto.com%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fleeds-city%2F1912-1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wafll-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wafll_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wafll_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wafll_37-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wafll.com/leeds-managers/herbert-chapman.html">"Herbert Chapman (1912–19)"</a>. <i>Leeds United Managers</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Leeds+United+Managers&rft.atitle=Herbert+Chapman+%281912%E2%80%9319%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wafll.com%2Fleeds-managers%2Fherbert-chapman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, pp. 92–93</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leedsscandal-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leedsscandal_39-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/history/scandal19.htm">"History of the Club – the Leeds City Scandal"</a>. <i>mightyleeds.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mightyleeds.co.uk&rft.atitle=History+of+the+Club+%E2%80%93+the+Leeds+City+Scandal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mightyleeds.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fscandal19.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, pp. 97–98</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, pp. 104–105</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 111</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 113</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 115</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNelson2012" class="citation web cs1">Nelson, Dan (15 February 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.htafc.com/club/history/">"Club History"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=England+Football+Online&rft.atitle=England%27s+Coaches%2FManagers+in+Chronological+Order&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.englandfootballonline.com%2FTeamMgr%2FMgrChron.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Soar & Tyler, p. 74</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Soar & Tyler, p. 59</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 188–89</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 189</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Herbert Chapman on Football: The Reflections of Arsenal's Greatest Manager</i>. <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number" title="Amazon Standard Identification Number">ASIN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/0955921139">0955921139</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman+on+Football%3A+The+Reflections+of+Arsenal%27s+Greatest+Manager&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160927195207/https://www.wien.gv.at/ma53/rkfoto/2008/972g.jpg">"Founders of modern World Football: Herbert Chapman, Hugo Meisl and Jimmy Hogan (left to right); London 1933"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wien.gv.at/ma53/rkfoto/2008/972g.jpg">the original</a> on 27 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Founders+of+modern+World+Football%3A+Herbert+Chapman%2C+Hugo+Meisl+and+Jimmy+Hogan+%28left+to+right%29%3B+London+1933&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wien.gv.at%2Fma53%2Frkfoto%2F2008%2F972g.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Studd, p. 42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Say, p. 83</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tull-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tull_100-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Page, p. 82</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hiden-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hiden_101-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hiden_101-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/home-and-away-how-arsenals-imports-changed-the-landscape-483550.html">"Home and away: how Arsenal's imports have changed the game"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 16 February 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Home+and+away%3A+how+Arsenal%27s+imports+have+changed+the+game&rft.date=2005-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fnews-and-comment%2Fhome-and-away-how-arsenals-imports-changed-the-landscape-483550.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arsenal_innovations-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-arsenal_innovations_102-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080528170636/http://www.arsenal.com/article.asp?thisNav=News&article=465487">"Chapman's Innovations"</a>. Arsenal F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arsenal.com/article.asp?thisNav=News&article=465487">the original</a> on 28 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chapman%27s+Innovations&rft.pub=Arsenal+F.C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arsenal.com%2Farticle.asp%3FthisNav%3DNews%26article%3D465487&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131109083218/http://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/ggm-37-local-tube-station-changes-to-arsenal-">"Local tube station changes to 'Arsenal'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Arsenal F.C. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+tube+station+changes+to+%27Arsenal%27&rft.pub=Arsenal+F.C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arsenal.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-archive%2Fggm-37-local-tube-station-changes-to-arsenal-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kitdesign-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kitdesign_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/the-arsenal-kit">"Arsenal Kit Design"</a>. Arsenal F.C<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Arsenal F.C. 23 October 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/club-legends-honoured-at-emirates-stadium">the original</a> on 26 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northamptonchron.co.uk/news/features/arsenal-take-home-herbet-chapman-trophy-1-930191">the original</a> on 3 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Northampton+Chronicle+%26+Echo&rft.atitle=Arsenal+take+home+Herbert+Chapman+Trophy&rft.date=2008-08-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northamptonchron.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2Farsenal-take-home-herbet-chapman-trophy-1-930191&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120212133945/http://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/arsenal-statues-picture-special">"Arsenal unveil statues of three legends"</a>. Arsenal F.C. 9 December 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/arsenal-statues-picture-special">the original</a> on 12 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Arsenal+unveil+statues+of+three+legends&rft.date=2011-12-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arsenal.com%2Fnews%2Fnews-archive%2Farsenal-statues-picture-special&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hall_of_fame-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hall_of_fame_115-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalfootballmuseum.com/halloffame/herbert-chapman/">"Herbert Chapman"</a>. <i>Hall of Fame</i>. National Football Museum<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hall+of+Fame&rft.atitle=Herbert+Chapman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalfootballmuseum.com%2Fhalloffame%2Fherbert-chapman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballsite.co.uk/Statistics/CommunityShield/1921-22CharityShield.htm">"1921/22 F.A. Charity Shield"</a>. <i>footballsite.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=footballsite.co.uk&rft.atitle=1921%2F22+F.A.+Charity+Shield&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballsite.co.uk%2FStatistics%2FCommunityShield%2F1921-22CharityShield.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070311060603/http://www.fa-cupfinals.co.uk/1932.htm">"FA Cup Final 1932"</a>. 11 March 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fa-cupfinals.co.uk/1932.htm">the original</a> on 11 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FA+Cup+Final+1932&rft.date=2007-03-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fa-cupfinals.co.uk%2F1932.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballsite.co.uk/Statistics/CommunityShield/1930-31CharityShield.htm">"1930/31 F.A. Charity Shield"</a>. <i>footballsite.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=footballsite.co.uk&rft.atitle=1930%2F31+F.A.+Charity+Shield&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballsite.co.uk%2FStatistics%2FCommunityShield%2F1930-31CharityShield.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballsite.co.uk/Statistics/CommunityShield/1931-32CharityShield.htm">"1931/32 F.A. Charity Shield"</a>. <i>footballsite.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=footballsite.co.uk&rft.atitle=1931%2F32+F.A.+Charity+Shield&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballsite.co.uk%2FStatistics%2FCommunityShield%2F1931-32CharityShield.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.footballsite.co.uk/Statistics/CommunityShield/1933-34CharityShield.htm">"1933/34 F.A. Charity Shield"</a>. <i>footballsite.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=footballsite.co.uk&rft.atitle=1933%2F34+F.A.+Charity+Shield&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.footballsite.co.uk%2FStatistics%2FCommunityShield%2F1933-34CharityShield.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldsoccer.com/features/the-greatest-manager-of-all-time-341473">"The Greatest manager of all time"</a>. <i>World Soccer</i>. 4 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Soccer&rft.atitle=The+Greatest+manager+of+all+time&rft.date=2013-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldsoccer.com%2Ffeatures%2Fthe-greatest-manager-of-all-time-341473&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Top6FF-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Top6FF_122-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.francefootball.fr/magazine/?prov=W-HP-LBMU">"Top 50 des coaches de l'historie"</a>. France Football. 19 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+50+des+coaches+de+l%27historie&rft.pub=France+Football&rft.date=2019-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.francefootball.fr%2Fmagazine%2F%3Fprov%3DW-HP-LBMU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.besoccer.com/new/the-50-best-coaches-in-history-according-to-france-football-607455">"The 50 best coaches in history, according to 'France Football'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BeSoccer</i>. 29 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BeSoccer&rft.atitle=The+50+best+coaches+in+history%2C+according+to+%27France+Football%27&rft.date=2019-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.besoccer.com%2Fnew%2Fthe-50-best-coaches-in-history-according-to-france-football-607455&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarclay2014" class="citation book cs1">Barclay, Patrick (2014). <i>The Life and Times of Herbert Chapman: The Story of One of Football's Most Influential Figures</i>. London: Hachette. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-297-86851-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-297-86851-4"><bdi>978-0-297-86851-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+and+Times+of+Herbert+Chapman%3A+The+Story+of+One+of+Football%27s+Most+Influential+Figures&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Hachette&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-297-86851-4&rft.aulast=Barclay&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCairney,_John2011" class="citation book cs1">Cairney, John (2011). <i>Heroes are Forever: The Life and Times of Celtic Legend Jimmy McGrory</i>. Random House. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78057-061-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78057-061-7"><bdi>978-1-78057-061-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heroes+are+Forever%3A+The+Life+and+Times+of+Celtic+Legend+Jimmy+McGrory&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-78057-061-7&rft.au=Cairney%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPage,_Simon2006" class="citation book cs1">Page, Simon (2006). <i>Herbert Chapman: The First Great Manager</i>. Heroes Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9543884-5-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9543884-5-4"><bdi>978-0-9543884-5-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman%3A+The+First+Great+Manager&rft.pub=Heroes+Publishing&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-9543884-5-4&rft.au=Page%2C+Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSay,_Tony1996" class="citation journal cs1">Say, Tony (May 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203015512/http://library.la84.org/SportsLibrary/SportsHistorian/1996/sh16h.pdf">"Herbert Chapman: Football Revolutionary?"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Sports Historian</i>. <b>16</b>: 81–98. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F17460269609446395">10.1080/17460269609446395</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.la84.org/SportsLibrary/SportsHistorian/1996/sh16h.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 3 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sports+Historian&rft.atitle=Herbert+Chapman%3A+Football+Revolutionary%3F&rft.volume=16&rft.pages=81-98&rft.date=1996-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F17460269609446395&rft.au=Say%2C+Tony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibrary.la84.org%2FSportsLibrary%2FSportsHistorian%2F1996%2Fsh16h.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSoar,_PhilTyler,_Martin2005" class="citation book cs1">Soar, Phil; Tyler, Martin (2005). <i>The Official Illustrated History of Arsenal</i>. Hamlyn. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-600-61344-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-600-61344-2"><bdi>978-0-600-61344-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Official+Illustrated+History+of+Arsenal&rft.pub=Hamlyn&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-600-61344-2&rft.au=Soar%2C+Phil&rft.au=Tyler%2C+Martin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurling,_Jon2004" class="citation book cs1">Spurling, Jon (2004). <i>Rebels For The Cause: The Alternative History of Arsenal Football Club</i>. Mainstream. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84018-900-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84018-900-1"><bdi>978-1-84018-900-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rebels+For+The+Cause%3A+The+Alternative+History+of+Arsenal+Football+Club&rft.pub=Mainstream&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-84018-900-1&rft.au=Spurling%2C+Jon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStudd,_Stephen1998" class="citation book cs1">Studd, Stephen (1998) [1981]. <i>Herbert Chapman, Football Emperor: A Study in the Origins of Modern Soccer</i> (2nd ed.). Souvenir Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-285-63416-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-285-63416-9"><bdi>978-0-285-63416-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman%2C+Football+Emperor%3A+A+Study+in+the+Origins+of+Modern+Soccer&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Souvenir+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-285-63416-9&rft.au=Studd%2C+Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2013" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, Jonathan (2013). <i>Inverting The Pyramid: The History of Soccer Tactics</i>. New York: Nation Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56858-738-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56858-738-7"><bdi>978-1-56858-738-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inverting+The+Pyramid%3A+The+History+of+Soccer+Tactics&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Nation+Books&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-56858-738-7&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChapman2007" class="citation book cs1">Chapman, Herbert (2007) [1934]. Graves, John (ed.). <i>Herbert Chapman on Football</i>. Robert Blatchford. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9552399-0-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9552399-0-8"><bdi>978-0-9552399-0-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Herbert+Chapman+on+Football&rft.pub=Robert+Blatchford&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-9552399-0-8&rft.aulast=Chapman&rft.aufirst=Herbert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHerbert+Chapman" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Herbert_Chapman" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Herbert Chapman"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Herbert Chapman</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203123312/http://www.nottinghampost.com/Notts-player-went-glory-giant-game/story-19672475-detail/story.html">The Notts player who went on to glory as a giant of the game, <i>Nottingham Post</i>. 17 August 2013.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203121156/http://www.nottinghampost.com/career-rise/story-19672491-detail/story.html">A career on the rise, <i>Nottingham Post</i>. 19 August 2013.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chrishobbs.com/herbertchapman.htm">Biography and <i>Times</i> obituary</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/managers/chapman1.htm">Biography at Leeds United history site</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200220195637/http://www.mightyleeds.co.uk/managers/chapman1.htm">Archived</a> 20 February 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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<a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1889%E2%80%9390_Football_League" title="1889–90 Football League">1890</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1890%E2%80%9391_Football_League" title="1890–91 Football League">1891</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Molyneux" title="Dick Molyneux">Molyneux</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1891%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1891–92 Football League">1892</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_Football_League" title="1892–93 Football League">1893</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1893%E2%80%9394_Football_League" title="1893–94 Football League">1894</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%9395_Football_League" title="1894–95 Football League">1895</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1895%E2%80%9396_Football_League" title="1895–96 Football League">1896</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_Football_League" title="1896–97 Football League">1897</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1897%E2%80%9398_Football_League" title="1897–98 Football League">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wostinholm" title="Joseph Wostinholm">Wostinholm</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_Football_League" title="1898–99 Football League">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1899%E2%80%931900_Football_League" title="1899–1900 Football League">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_Football_League" title="1900–01 Football League">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1901%E2%80%9302_Football_League" title="1901–02 Football League">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Mackie" title="Alex Mackie">Mackie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Football_League" title="1902–03 Football League">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_Football_League" title="1903–04 Football League">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_Football_League" title="1904–05 Football League">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1905%E2%80%9306_Football_League" title="1905–06 Football League">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_Football_League" title="1906–07 Football League">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_Football_League" title="1907–08 Football League">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_Football_League" title="1908–09 Football League">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1909%E2%80%9310_Football_League" title="1909–10 Football League">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_Football_League" title="1910–11 Football League">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1911%E2%80%9312_Football_League" title="1911–12 Football League">1912</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Middleton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Middleton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Middleton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_Football_League" title="1912–13 Football League">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Kyle" title="Bob Kyle">Kyle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1913%E2%80%9314_Football_League" title="1913–14 Football League">1914</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Middleton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Middleton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Middleton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1914%E2%80%9315_Football_League" title="1914–15 Football League">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuff" title="Will Cuff">Cuff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Football_League" title="1919–20 Football League">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Everiss" title="Fred Everiss">Everiss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Football_League" title="1920–21 Football League">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Haworth" title="John Haworth">Haworth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Football_League" title="1921–22 Football League">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Ashworth" title="David Ashworth">Ashworth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Football_League" title="1922–23 Football League">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_McQueen" title="Matt McQueen">McQueen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Football_League" title="1923–24 Football League">1924</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Football_League" title="1924–25 Football League">1925</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Football_League" title="1925–26 Football League">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Potter" title="Cecil Potter">Potter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Football_League" title="1926–27 Football League">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1927%E2%80%9328_Football_League" title="1927–28 Football League">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Football_League" title="1928–29 Football League">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(football_manager)" title="Robert Brown (football manager)">Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_Football_League" title="1929–30 Football League">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(football_manager)" title="Robert Brown (football manager)">Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Football_League" title="1930–31 Football League">1931</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_Football_League" title="1931–32 Football League">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Football_League" title="1932–33 Football League">1933</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_Football_League" title="1933–34 Football League">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1883)" title="Joe Shaw (footballer, born 1883)">Shaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_Football_League" title="1934–35 Football League">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Football_League" title="1935–36 Football League">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%9337_Football_League" title="1936–37 Football League">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wilf_Wild" title="Wilf Wild">Wild</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1937%E2%80%9338_Football_League" title="1937–38 Football League">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_Football_League" title="1938–39 Football League">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Theo_Kelly" title="Theo Kelly">Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_Football_League" title="1946–47 Football League">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Kay_(footballer)" title="George Kay (footballer)">Kay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Football_League" title="1947–48 Football League">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_Football_League" title="1948–49 Football League">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jackson_(football_manager)" title="Bob Jackson (football manager)">Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_Football_League" title="1949–50 Football League">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jackson_(football_manager)" title="Bob Jackson (football manager)">Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_Football_League" title="1950–51 Football League">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rowe" title="Arthur Rowe">Rowe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_Football_League" title="1951–52 Football League">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_Football_League" title="1952–53 Football League">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Football_League" title="1953–54 Football League">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Football_League" title="1954–55 Football League">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Drake" title="Ted Drake">Drake</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Football_League" title="1955–56 Football League">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Football_League" title="1956–57 Football League">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Football_League" title="1957–58 Football League">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Football_League" title="1958–59 Football League">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Football_League" title="1959–60 Football League">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potts" title="Harry Potts">Potts</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Football_League" title="1960–61 Football League">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Football_League" title="1961–62 Football League">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Football_League" title="1962–63 Football League">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Football_League" title="1963–64 Football League">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Football_League" title="1964–65 Football League">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Football_League" title="1965–66 Football League">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Football_League" title="1966–67 Football League">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Football_League" title="1967–68 Football League">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Football_League" title="1968–69 Football League">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Football_League" title="1969–70 Football League">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Football_League" title="1970–71 Football League">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Football_League" title="1971–72 Football League">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Football_League" title="1972–73 Football League">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Football_League" title="1973–74 Football League">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Football_League" title="1974–75 Football League">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_Football_League" title="1975–76 Football League">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Football_League" title="1976–77 Football League">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Football_League" title="1977–78 Football League">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Football_League" title="1978–79 Football League">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Football_League" title="1979–80 Football League">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_Football_League" title="1980–81 Football League">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Saunders" title="Ron Saunders">Saunders</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Football_League" title="1981–82 Football League">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Football_League" title="1982–83 Football League">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Football_League" title="1983–84 Football League">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Fagan" title="Joe Fagan">Fagan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Football_League" title="1984–85 Football League">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Football_League" title="1985–86 Football League">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_Football_League" title="1986–87 Football League">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_Football_League" title="1987–88 Football League">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Football_League" title="1988–89 Football League">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Football_League" title="1989–90 Football League">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Football_League" title="1990–91 Football League">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1991–92 Football League">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Wilkinson" title="Howard Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Premier League">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mancini" title="Roberto Mancini">Mancini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League" title="2013–14 Premier League">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pellegrini" title="Manuel Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League" title="2014–15 Premier League">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Premier_League" title="2017–18 Premier League">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Premier_League" title="2019–20 Premier League">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Premier_League" title="2021–22 Premier League">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Premier_League" title="2022–23 Premier League">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Premier_League" title="2023–24 Premier League">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FA_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FA_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of FA Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1872_FA_Cup_final" title="1872 FA Cup final">1872</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Alcock" title="Charles W. Alcock">Alcock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1873_FA_Cup_final" title="1873 FA Cup final">1873</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Alcock" title="Charles W. Alcock">Alcock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1874_FA_Cup_final" title="1874 FA Cup final">1874</a>: <i>Unknown</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1875_FA_Cup_final" title="1875 FA Cup final">1875</a>: <i>Unknown</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1876_FA_Cup_final" title="1876 FA Cup final">1876</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1877_FA_Cup_final" title="1877 FA Cup final">1877</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1878_FA_Cup_final" title="1878 FA Cup final">1878</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1879_FA_Cup_final" title="1879 FA Cup final">1879</a>: <i>Unknown</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1880_FA_Cup_final" title="1880 FA Cup final">1880</a>: <i>Unknown</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1881_FA_Cup_final" title="1881 FA Cup final">1881</a>: <i>Unknown</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1882_FA_Cup_final" title="1882 FA Cup final">1882</a>: <i>Unknown</i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1883_FA_Cup_final" title="1883 FA Cup final">1883</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hunter_(English_footballer)" title="Jack Hunter (English footballer)">Hunter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1884_FA_Cup_final" title="1884 FA Cup final">1884</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1885_FA_Cup_final" title="1885 FA Cup final">1885</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1886_FA_Cup_final" title="1886 FA Cup final">1886</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1887_FA_Cup_final" title="1887 FA Cup final">1887</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1888_FA_Cup_final" title="1888 FA Cup final">1888</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ford" title="Louis Ford">Ford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1889_FA_Cup_final" title="1889 FA Cup final">1889</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1890_FA_Cup_final" title="1890 FA Cup final">1890</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1891_FA_Cup_final" title="1891 FA Cup final">1891</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1892_FA_Cup_final" title="1892 FA Cup final">1892</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ford" title="Louis Ford">Ford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1893_FA_Cup_final" title="1893 FA Cup final">1893</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Addenbrooke" title="Jack Addenbrooke">Addenbrooke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1894_FA_Cup_final" title="1894 FA Cup final">1894</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Harris_(football_manager)" title="Tom Harris (football manager)">Harris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1895_FA_Cup_final" title="1895 FA Cup final">1895</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1896_FA_Cup_final" title="1896 FA Cup final">1896</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1897_FA_Cup_final" title="1897 FA Cup final">1897</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1898_FA_Cup_final" title="1898 FA Cup final">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Hallam_(football_manager)" title="Harry Hallam (football manager)">Hallam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1899_FA_Cup_final" title="1899 FA Cup final">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1900_FA_Cup_final" title="1900 FA Cup final">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Spencer_Hamer" title="Harry Spencer Hamer">Hamer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1901_FA_Cup_final" title="1901 FA Cup final">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Cameron_(footballer,_born_1872)" title="John Cameron (footballer, born 1872)">Cameron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1902_FA_Cup_final" title="1902 FA Cup final">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1903_FA_Cup_final" title="1903 FA Cup final">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Spencer_Hamer" title="Harry Spencer Hamer">Hamer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1904_FA_Cup_final" title="1904 FA Cup final">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Maley" title="Tom Maley">Maley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1905_FA_Cup_final" title="1905 FA Cup final">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1906_FA_Cup_final" title="1906 FA Cup final">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuff" title="Will Cuff">Cuff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1907_FA_Cup_final" title="1907 FA Cup final">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1908_FA_Cup_final" title="1908 FA Cup final">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Addenbrooke" title="Jack Addenbrooke">Addenbrooke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1909_FA_Cup_final" title="1909 FA Cup final">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1910_FA_Cup_final" title="1910 FA Cup final">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1911_FA_Cup_final" title="1911 FA Cup final">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Rourke_(footballer)" title="Peter O'Rourke (footballer)">O'Rourke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1912_FA_Cup_final" title="1912 FA Cup final">1912</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fairclough_(football_manager)" title="Arthur Fairclough (football manager)">Fairclough</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1913_FA_Cup_final" title="1913 FA Cup final">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1914_FA_Cup_final" title="1914 FA Cup final">1914</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Haworth" title="John Haworth">Haworth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1915_FA_Cup_final" title="1915 FA Cup final">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1920_FA_Cup_final" title="1920 FA Cup final">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1921_FA_Cup_final" title="1921 FA Cup final">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_McWilliam" title="Peter McWilliam">McWilliam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1922_FA_Cup_final" title="1922 FA Cup final">1922</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1923_FA_Cup_final" title="1923 FA Cup final">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1924_FA_Cup_final" title="1924 FA Cup final">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1925_FA_Cup_final" title="1925 FA Cup final">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1926_FA_Cup_final" title="1926 FA Cup final">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1927_FA_Cup_final" title="1927 FA Cup final">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Stewart_(football_manager)" title="Fred Stewart (football manager)">Stewart</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1928_FA_Cup_final" title="1928 FA Cup final">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Crompton" title="Bob Crompton">Crompton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1929_FA_Cup_final" title="1929 FA Cup final">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1930_FA_Cup_final" title="1930 FA Cup final">1930</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1931_FA_Cup_final" title="1931 FA Cup final">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Everiss" title="Fred Everiss">Everiss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1932_FA_Cup_final" title="1932 FA Cup final">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andy_Cunningham_(footballer)" title="Andy Cunningham (footballer)">Cunningham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1933_FA_Cup_final" title="1933 FA Cup final">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1934_FA_Cup_final" title="1934 FA Cup final">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wilf_Wild" title="Wilf Wild">Wild</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1935_FA_Cup_final" title="1935 FA Cup final">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Billy Walker (footballer, born 1897)">Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1936_FA_Cup_final" title="1936 FA Cup final">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1937_FA_Cup_final" title="1937 FA Cup final">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1938_FA_Cup_final" title="1938 FA Cup final">1938</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Taylor_(football_administrator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Taylor (football administrator) (page does not exist)">Taylor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1939_FA_Cup_final" title="1939 FA Cup final">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Tinn" title="Jack Tinn">Tinn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1946_FA_Cup_final" title="1946 FA Cup final">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stuart_McMillan_(footballer)" title="Stuart McMillan (footballer)">McMillan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1947_FA_Cup_final" title="1947 FA Cup final">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Seed" title="Jimmy Seed">Seed</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1948_FA_Cup_final" title="1948 FA Cup final">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1949_FA_Cup_final" title="1949 FA Cup final">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1950_FA_Cup_final" title="1950 FA Cup final">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1951_FA_Cup_final" title="1951 FA Cup final">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Seymour" title="Stan Seymour">Seymour</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1952_FA_Cup_final" title="1952 FA Cup final">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Seymour" title="Stan Seymour">Seymour</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1953_FA_Cup_final" title="1953 FA Cup final">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Smith_(football_forward,_born_1889)" title="Joe Smith (football forward, born 1889)">Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1954_FA_Cup_final" title="1954 FA Cup final">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vic_Buckingham" title="Vic Buckingham">Buckingham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1955_FA_Cup_final" title="1955 FA Cup final">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Doug_Livingstone" title="Doug Livingstone">Livingstone</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1956_FA_Cup_final" title="1956 FA Cup final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Les_McDowall" title="Les McDowall">McDowall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1957_FA_Cup_final" title="1957 FA Cup final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Houghton" title="Eric Houghton">Houghton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1958_FA_Cup_final" title="1958 FA Cup final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ridding" title="Bill Ridding">Ridding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1959_FA_Cup_final" title="1959 FA Cup final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Billy Walker (footballer, born 1897)">Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1960_FA_Cup_final" title="1960 FA Cup final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1961_FA_Cup_final" title="1961 FA Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1962_FA_Cup_final" title="1962 FA Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1963_FA_Cup_final" title="1963 FA Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1964_FA_Cup_final" title="1964 FA Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1965_FA_Cup_final" title="1965 FA Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1966_FA_Cup_final" title="1966 FA Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1967_FA_Cup_final" title="1967 FA Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1968_FA_Cup_final" title="1968 FA Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Ashman" title="Alan Ashman">Ashman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1969_FA_Cup_final" title="1969 FA Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1970_FA_Cup_final" title="1970 FA Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Sexton" title="Dave Sexton">Sexton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1971_FA_Cup_final" title="1971 FA Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1972_FA_Cup_final" title="1972 FA Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1973_FA_Cup_final" title="1973 FA Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Stokoe" title="Bob Stokoe">Stokoe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1974_FA_Cup_final" title="1974 FA Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1975_FA_Cup_final" title="1975 FA Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Lyall" title="John Lyall">Lyall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1976_FA_Cup_final" title="1976 FA Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lawrie_McMenemy" title="Lawrie McMenemy">McMenemy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1977_FA_Cup_final" title="1977 FA Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1978_FA_Cup_final" title="1978 FA Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Robson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1979_FA_Cup_final" title="1979 FA Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Neill" title="Terry Neill">Neill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1980_FA_Cup_final" title="1980 FA Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Lyall" title="John Lyall">Lyall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1981_FA_Cup_final" title="1981 FA Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1982_FA_Cup_final" title="1982 FA Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1983_FA_Cup_final" title="1983 FA Cup final">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1984_FA_Cup_final" title="1984 FA Cup final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1985_FA_Cup_final" title="1985 FA Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1986_FA_Cup_final" title="1986 FA Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1987_FA_Cup_final" title="1987 FA Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Sillett" title="John Sillett">Sillett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1988_FA_Cup_final" title="1988 FA Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Gould" title="Bobby Gould">Gould</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1989_FA_Cup_final" title="1989 FA Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1990_FA_Cup_final" title="1990 FA Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1991_FA_Cup_final" title="1991 FA Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Venables" title="Terry Venables">Venables</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1992_FA_Cup_final" title="1992 FA Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1993_FA_Cup_final" title="1993 FA Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1994_FA_Cup_final" title="1994 FA Cup final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1995_FA_Cup_final" title="1995 FA Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Royle" title="Joe Royle">Royle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1996_FA_Cup_final" title="1996 FA Cup final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1997_FA_Cup_final" title="1997 FA Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ruud_Gullit" title="Ruud Gullit">Gullit</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1998_FA_Cup_final" title="1998 FA Cup final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1999_FA_Cup_final" title="1999 FA Cup final">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2000_FA_Cup_final" title="2000 FA Cup final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gianluca_Vialli" title="Gianluca Vialli">Vialli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2001_FA_Cup_final" title="2001 FA Cup final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2002_FA_Cup_final" title="2002 FA Cup final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2003_FA_Cup_final" title="2003 FA Cup final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2004_FA_Cup_final" title="2004 FA Cup final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2005_FA_Cup_final" title="2005 FA Cup final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2006_FA_Cup_final" title="2006 FA Cup final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2007_FA_Cup_final" title="2007 FA Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2008_FA_Cup_final" title="2008 FA Cup final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2009_FA_Cup_final" title="2009 FA Cup final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guus_Hiddink" title="Guus Hiddink">Hiddink</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010_FA_Cup_final" title="2010 FA Cup final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2011_FA_Cup_final" title="2011 FA Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mancini" title="Roberto Mancini">Mancini</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2012_FA_Cup_final" title="2012 FA Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Di_Matteo" title="Roberto Di Matteo">Di Matteo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2013_FA_Cup_final" title="2013 FA Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Roberto Martínez">Martínez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014_FA_Cup_final" title="2014 FA Cup final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2015_FA_Cup_final" title="2015 FA Cup final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016_FA_Cup_final" title="2016 FA Cup final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2017_FA_Cup_final" title="2017 FA Cup final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2018_FA_Cup_final" title="2018 FA Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2019_FA_Cup_final" title="2019 FA Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_FA_Cup_final" title="2020 FA Cup final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arteta" title="Mikel Arteta">Arteta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2021_FA_Cup_final" title="2021 FA Cup final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022_FA_Cup_final" title="2022 FA Cup final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2023_FA_Cup_final" title="2023 FA Cup final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_FA_Cup_final" title="2024 FA Cup final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Erik_ten_Hag" title="Erik ten Hag">Ten Hag</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#CE1124">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#CE1124">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#CE1124">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Allchurch" title="Ivor Allchurch">Allchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viv_Anderson" title="Viv Anderson">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Ardiles" title="Osvaldo Ardiles">Ardiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Armfield" title="Jimmy Armfield">Armfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Ball_Jr." title="Alan Ball Jr.">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Banks" title="Gordon Banks">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barnes" title="John Barnes">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bastin" title="Cliff Bastin">Bastin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendon_Batson" title="Brendon Batson">Batson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Beardsley" title="Peter Beardsley">Beardsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Bell_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Colin Bell (footballer, born 1946)">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Bergkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">Best</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Blanchflower" title="Danny Blanchflower">Blanchflower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bloomer" title="Steve Bloomer">Bloomer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bonds" title="Billy Bonds">Bonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Brady" title="Liam Brady">Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bremner" title="Billy Bremner">Bremner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Brooking" title="Trevor Brooking">Brooking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Buchan" title="Charlie Buchan">Buchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Butcher" title="Terry Butcher">Butcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Callaghan" title="Ian Callaghan">Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantona" title="Eric Cantona">Cantona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raich_Carter" title="Raich Carter">Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Charles" title="John Charles">Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">B. Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Charlton" title="Jack Charlton">J. Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Clemence" title="Ray Clemence">Clemence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cohen" title="George Cohen">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Crompton" title="Bob Crompton">Crompton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_Dean" title="Dixie Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Doherty_(footballer)" title="Peter Doherty (footballer)">Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Edwards" title="Duncan Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Fashanu" title="Justin Fashanu">Fashanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand" title="Rio Ferdinand">Ferdinand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Finney" title="Tom Finney">Finney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Francis" title="Trevor Francis">Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Gallacher" title="Hughie Gallacher">Gallacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gascoigne" title="Paul Gascoigne">Gascoigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Giggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Giles" title="Johnny Giles">Giles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Gray_(footballer,_born_1948)" title="Eddie Gray (footballer, born 1948)">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Greaves" title="Jimmy Greaves">Greaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Hansen" title="Alan Hansen">Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Haynes" title="Johnny Haynes">Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Hoddle" title="Glenn Hoddle">Hoddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlyn_Hughes" title="Emlyn Hughes">E. Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hughes" title="Mark Hughes">M. Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Hunt" title="Roger Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Hunter_(footballer)" title="Norman Hunter (footballer)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hurst" title="Geoff Hurst">Hurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ince" title="Paul Ince">Ince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Irwin" title="Denis Irwin">Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_James_(footballer)" title="Alex James (footballer)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Jennings" title="Pat Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Jones_(Welsh_footballer)" title="Cliff Jones (Welsh footballer)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Keegan" title="Kevin Keegan">Keegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Law" title="Denis Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lawrenson" title="Mark Lawrenson">Lawrenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lawton" title="Tommy Lawton">Lawton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lee_(footballer)" title="Francis Lee (footballer)">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Leslie_(English_footballer)" title="Jack Leslie (English footballer)">Leslie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Le_Tissier" title="Matt Le Tissier">Le Tissier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Liddell" title="Billy Liddell">Liddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Lineker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Lofthouse" title="Nat Lofthouse">Lofthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilf_Mannion" title="Wilf Mannion">Mannion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Matthews" title="Stanley Matthews">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_McGrath_(footballer)" title="Paul McGrath (footballer)">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McIlroy" title="Jimmy McIlroy">McIlroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_McLintock" title="Frank McLintock">McLintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Meredith" title="Billy Meredith">Meredith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Milburn" title="Jackie Milburn">Milburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Moore" title="Bobby Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Mortensen" title="Stan Mortensen">Mortensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Mullery" title="Alan Mullery">Mullery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Owen" title="Michael Owen">Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Pearce" title="Stuart Pearce">Pearce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Peters" title="Martin Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrille_Regis" title="Cyrille Regis">Regis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Roberts" title="Charlie Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(footballer,_born_1953)" title="John Robertson (footballer, born 1953)">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Br. Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Rush" title="Ian Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmeichel" title="Peter Schmeichel">Schmeichel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Seaman" title="David Seaman">Seaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Shackleton" title="Len Shackleton">Shackleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Sheringham" title="Teddy Sheringham">Sheringham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Shilton" title="Peter Shilton">Shilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Southall" title="Neville Southall">Southall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Speed" title="Gary Speed">Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clem_Stephenson" title="Clem Stephenson">Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobby_Stiles" title="Nobby Stiles">Stiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Summerbee" title="Mike Summerbee">Summerbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Swift" title="Frank Swift">Swift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Trautmann" title="Bert Trautmann">Trautmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Tull" title="Walter Tull">Tull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wharton" title="Arthur Wharton">Wharton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Wilkins" title="Ray Wilkins">Wilkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1941)" title="Bob Wilson (footballer, born 1941)">B. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Wilson_(English_footballer)" title="Ray Wilson (English footballer)">R. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Billy Wright (footballer, born 1924)">B. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Wright" title="Ian Wright">I. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gianfranco_Zola" title="Gianfranco Zola">Zola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Bampton" title="Debbie Bampton">Bampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Brown-Finnis" title="Rachel Brown-Finnis">Brown-Finnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Carney" title="Karen Carney">Carney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Cope" title="Pauline Cope">Cope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Coultard" title="Gillian Coultard">Coultard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Davis" title="Kerry Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Gore" title="Sylvia Gore">Gore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Lopez" title="Sue Lopez">Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Parker" title="Sheila Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Parr" title="Lily Parr">Parr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Powell" title="Hope Powell">Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Scott_(footballer,_born_1984)" title="Alex Scott (footballer, born 1984)">A. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Scott_(footballer)" title="Jill Scott (footballer)">J. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Sempare" title="Brenda Sempare">Sempare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marieanne_Spacey" title="Marieanne Spacey">Spacey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Smith" title="Kelly Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Thomas" title="Carol Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Unitt" title="Rachel Unitt">Unitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Walker_(footballer)" title="Karen Walker (footballer)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Whalley_(footballer)" title="Joan Whalley (footballer)">Whalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faye_White" title="Faye White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Yankey" title="Rachel Yankey">Yankey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Allison" title="Malcolm Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dario_Gradi" title="Dario Gradi">Gradi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bo. Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Venables" title="Terry Venables">Venables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Winterbottom" title="Walter Winterbottom">Winterbottom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Referees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Taylor_(referee)" title="Jack Taylor (referee)">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Welch" title="Rebecca Welch">Welch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Managerial_positions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Managerial_positions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Managerial positions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northampton_Town_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#990033; color:#ffffff; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 white,inset -1px -1px 0 white; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northampton_Town_F.C._managers" title="Template:Northampton Town F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#ffffff">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northampton_Town_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Northampton Town F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#ffffff">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northampton_Town_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northampton Town F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#ffffff">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northampton_Town_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="fn org"><a href="/wiki/Northampton_Town_F.C." title="Northampton Town F.C."><span style="color:#ffffff;">Northampton Town F.C.</span></a></span> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Northampton_Town_F.C._managers" title="List of Northampton Town F.C. managers"><span style="color:#ffffff;">managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1907</span>–12)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Bull" title="Walter Bull">Bull</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1912</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Lessons" title="Fred Lessons">Lessons</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1913</span>–15)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hewison" title="Bob Hewison">Hewison</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1920</span>–25)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Tresadern" title="Jack Tresadern">Tresadern</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1925</span>–30)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jack_English_(footballer,_born_1886)" title="Jack English (footballer, born 1886)">English</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1931</span>–35)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Syd_Puddefoot" title="Syd Puddefoot">Puddefoot</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1935</span>–37)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Warney_Cresswell" title="Warney Cresswell">Cresswell</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1937</span>–39)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Smith_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Smith (football manager) (page does not exist)">T. Smith</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1939</span>–49)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dennison_(footballer,_born_1912)" title="Bob Dennison (footballer, born 1912)">Dennison</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1949</span>–54)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Smith_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Dave Smith (footballer, born 1915)">D. Smith</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1954</span>–59)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bowen" title="Dave Bowen">Bowen</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1959</span>–67)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Marchi" title="Tony Marchi">Marchi</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1967</span>–68)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Flowers" title="Ron Flowers">Flowers</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1968</span>–69)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bowen" title="Dave Bowen">Bowen</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1969</span>–72)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Baxter_(footballer)" title="Billy Baxter (footballer)">Baxter</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1972</span>–73)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dodgin_Jr." title="Bill Dodgin Jr.">Dodgin</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1973</span>–76)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Crerand" title="Pat Crerand">Crerand</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1976</span>–77)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary">Committee</span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1977</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/John_Petts_(footballer)" title="John Petts (footballer)">Petts</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1977</span>–78)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Keen" title="Mike Keen">Keen</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1978</span>–79)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Clive_Walker_(footballer,_born_1945)" title="Clive Walker (footballer, born 1945)">Walker</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1979</span>–80)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dodgin_Jr." title="Bill Dodgin Jr.">Dodgin</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1980</span>–82)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Clive_Walker_(footballer,_born_1945)" title="Clive Walker (footballer, born 1945)">Walker</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1982</span>–84)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Barton_(footballer)" title="Tony Barton (footballer)">Barton</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1984</span>–85)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Graham_Carr" title="Graham Carr">Carr</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1985</span>–90)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Theo_Foley" title="Theo Foley">Foley</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1990</span>–92)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Chard" title="Phil Chard">Chard</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1992</span>–93)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/John_Barnwell" title="John Barnwell">Barnwell</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1993</span>–94)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Atkins" title="Ian Atkins">Atkins</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1995</span>–99)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1961)" title="Kevin Wilson (footballer, born 1961)">Wilson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1999</span>–2001)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Kevan_Broadhurst" title="Kevan Broadhurst">Broadhurst</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2001</span>–03)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Terry_Fenwick" title="Terry Fenwick">Fenwick</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2003</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Wilkinson" title="Martin Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2003</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Calderwood" title="Colin Calderwood">Calderwood</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2003</span>–06)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/John_Gorman_(footballer)" title="John Gorman (footballer)">Gorman</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2006</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Gray_(footballer,_born_1960)" title="Stuart Gray (footballer, born 1960)">Gray</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2007</span>–09)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Sampson" title="Ian Sampson">Sampson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2009</span>–11)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Johnson_(footballer,_born_1955)" title="Gary Johnson (footballer, born 1955)">Johnson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2011</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Aidy_Boothroyd" title="Aidy Boothroyd">Boothroyd</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2011</span>–13)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Wilder" title="Chris Wilder">Wilder</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2014</span>–16)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Page" title="Rob Page">Page</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2016</span>–17)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Justin_Edinburgh" title="Justin Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2017</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Floyd_Hasselbaink" title="Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink">Hasselbaink</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2017</span>–18)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Dean_Austin" title="Dean Austin">Austin</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2018</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Keith_Curle" title="Keith Curle">Curle</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2018</span>–2021)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Brady" title="Jon Brady">Brady</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2021</span>–)</span></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leeds_City_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#120A8F; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #FFDF00,inset -1px -1px 0 #FFDF00; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Leeds_City_F.C._managers" title="Template:Leeds City F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Leeds_City_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Leeds City F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Leeds_City_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Leeds City F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leeds_City_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="fn org"><a href="/wiki/Leeds_City_F.C." title="Leeds City F.C."><span style="color:white;">Leeds City F.C.</span></a></span> – <span style="color:white;">managers</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_Gillies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert Gillies (page does not exist)">Gillies</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1904</span>–1908)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Scott-Walford" title="Frank Scott-Walford">Scott-Walford</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1908</span>–1912)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1912</span>–1918)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><i>Unknown</i></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1918</span>–1919)</span></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#0072ce; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 white,inset -1px -1px 0 white; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C._managers" title="Template:Huddersfield Town A.F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Huddersfield Town A.F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Huddersfield Town A.F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="fn org"><a href="/wiki/Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C." title="Huddersfield Town A.F.C."><span style="color:white;">Huddersfield Town A.F.C.</span></a></span> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Huddersfield_Town_A.F.C._managers" title="List of Huddersfield Town A.F.C. managers"><span style="color:white;">managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Walker_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="Fred Walker (footballer, born 1878)">Walker</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1908</span>–10)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Pudan" title="Dick Pudan">Pudan</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1910</span>–12)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Knighton" title="Leslie Knighton">Knighton</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1912</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fairclough_(football_manager)" title="Arthur Fairclough (football manager)">Fairclough</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1912</span>–19)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Langley" title="Ambrose Langley">Langley</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1919</span>–21)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1921</span>–25)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Potter" title="Cecil Potter">Potter</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1925</span>–26)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Chaplin" title="Jack Chaplin">Chaplin</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1926</span>–29)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Clem_Stephenson" title="Clem Stephenson">C. Stephenson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1929</span>–42)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Magner" title="Ted Magner">Magner</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1942</span>–43)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/David_Steele_(footballer)" title="David Steele (footballer)">Steele</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1943</span>–47)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/George_Stephenson_(footballer,_born_1900)" title="George Stephenson (footballer, born 1900)">G. Stephenson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1947</span>–52)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary">Board Of Directors<sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1952</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Beattie" title="Andy Beattie">Beattie</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1952</span>–56)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1956</span>–59)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Boot" title="Eddie Boot">Boot</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1959</span>–64)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Greaves" title="Ian Greaves">Greaves</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1964</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Johnston_(footballer)" title="Tom Johnston (footballer)">Johnston</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1964</span>–68)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Greaves" title="Ian Greaves">Greaves</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1968</span>–74)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Collins_(footballer)" title="Bobby Collins (footballer)">Collins</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1974</span>–75)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Johnston_(footballer)" title="Tom Johnston (footballer)">Johnston</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1975</span>–77)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/John_Haselden" title="John Haselden">Haselden</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1977</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Johnston_(footballer)" title="Tom Johnston (footballer)">Johnston</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1977</span>–78)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mick_Buxton" title="Mick Buxton">Buxton</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1978</span>–86)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Smith_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Steve Smith (footballer, born 1946)">Smith</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1986</span>–87)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Robson" title="Jimmy Robson">Robson</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1987</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Macdonald" title="Malcolm Macdonald">Macdonald</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1987</span>–88)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Eoin_Hand" title="Eoin Hand">Hand</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1988</span>–92)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Ross_(footballer,_born_1947)" title="Ian Ross (footballer, born 1947)">Ross</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1992</span>–93)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Neil_Warnock" title="Neil Warnock">Warnock</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1993</span>–95)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Horton" title="Brian Horton">Horton</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1995</span>–97)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson_(footballer,_born_1961)" title="Peter Jackson (footballer, born 1961)">Jackson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1997</span>–99)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Bruce</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1999</span>–2000)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Macari" title="Lou Macari">Macari</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2000</span>–02)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mick_Wadsworth" title="Mick Wadsworth">Wadsworth</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2002</span>–03)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Machin" title="Mel Machin">Machin</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2003</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson_(footballer,_born_1961)" title="Peter Jackson (footballer, born 1961)">Jackson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2003</span>–07)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Murphy_(football_manager)" title="Gerry Murphy (football manager)">Murphy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Graham_Mitchell_(English_footballer)" title="Graham Mitchell (English footballer)">Mitchell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martyn_Booty" title="Martyn Booty">Booty</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Dungworth" title="John Dungworth">Dungworth</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2007</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Ritchie_(English_footballer)" title="Andy Ritchie (English footballer)">Ritchie</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2007</span>–08)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Murphy_(football_manager)" title="Gerry Murphy (football manager)">Murphy</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2008</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Ternent" title="Stan Ternent">Ternent</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2008</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Murphy_(football_manager)" title="Gerry Murphy (football manager)">Murphy</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2008</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Graham_Mitchell_(English_footballer)" title="Graham Mitchell (English footballer)">Mitchell</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2008</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Clark_(footballer)" title="Lee Clark (footballer)">Clark</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2008</span>–12)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lillis" title="Mark Lillis">Lillis</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2012</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Grayson" title="Simon Grayson">Grayson</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2012</span>–13)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lillis" title="Mark Lillis">Lillis</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2013</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Robins" title="Mark Robins">Robins</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2013</span>–14)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lillis" title="Mark Lillis">Lillis</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2014</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Powell" title="Chris Powell">Powell</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2014</span>–15)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lillis" title="Mark Lillis">Lillis</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2015</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/David_Wagner_(soccer)" title="David Wagner (soccer)">Wagner</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2015</span>–19)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hudson_(footballer,_born_1982)" title="Mark Hudson (footballer, born 1982)">Hudson</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2019</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jan_Siewert" title="Jan Siewert">Siewert</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2019</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hudson_(footballer,_born_1982)" title="Mark Hudson (footballer, born 1982)">Hudson</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2019</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Cowley" title="Danny Cowley">Cowley</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2019</span>–20)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Schofield" title="Danny Schofield">Schofield</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2020</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Corber%C3%A1n" title="Carlos Corberán">Corberán</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2020</span>–22)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Schofield" title="Danny Schofield">Schofield</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2022</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Harsley" title="Paul Harsley">Harsley</a> & <a href="/wiki/Narc%C3%ADs_P%C3%A8lach" title="Narcís Pèlach">Pèlach</a> <sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2022</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Fotheringham_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Mark Fotheringham (Scottish footballer)">Fotheringham</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2022</span>–23)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Narc%C3%ADs_P%C3%A8lach" title="Narcís Pèlach">Pèlach</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2023</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Neil_Warnock" title="Neil Warnock">Warnock</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2023</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Darren_Moore" title="Darren Moore">Moore</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2023</span>–24)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Worthington" title="Jon Worthington">Worthington</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2024</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Breitenreiter" title="André Breitenreiter">Breitenreiter</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2024</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Duff_(footballer)" title="Michael Duff (footballer)">Duff</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2024</span>–)</span></span></li></ul> </div> <small>(c) = <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_manager" title="Caretaker manager">caretaker manager</a></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Arsenal_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ee0107; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #023474,inset -1px -1px 0 #023474; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="Template:Arsenal F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Arsenal F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Arsenal F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arsenal_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="fn org"><a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C."><span style="color:white;">Arsenal F.C.</span></a></span> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Arsenal_F.C._managers" title="List of Arsenal F.C. managers"><span style="color:white;">managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1897</span>–98)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/William_Elcoat" title="William Elcoat">Elcoat</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1898</span>–99)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Bradshaw_(football_manager)" title="Harry Bradshaw (football manager)">Bradshaw</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1899</span>–1904)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Kelso" title="Phil Kelso">Kelso</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1904</span>–08)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/George_Morrell_(football_manager)" title="George Morrell (football manager)">Morrell</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1908</span>–15)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/James_McEwen_(footballer)" title="James McEwen (footballer)">McEwen</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1915</span>–19)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Knighton" title="Leslie Knighton">Knighton</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1919</span>–25)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chapman</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1925</span>–34)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1883)" title="Joe Shaw (footballer, born 1883)">Shaw</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1934</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1934</span>–47)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1947</span>–56)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Crayston" title="Jack Crayston">Crayston</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1956</span>–58)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/George_Swindin" title="George Swindin">Swindin</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1958</span>–62)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Billy Wright (footballer, born 1924)">Wright</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1962</span>–66)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1966</span>–76)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Terry_Neill" title="Terry Neill">Neill</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1976</span>–83)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Don_Howe" title="Don Howe">Howe</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1983</span>–86)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Burtenshaw" title="Steve Burtenshaw">Burtenshaw</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1986</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1986</span>–95)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Houston" title="Stewart Houston">Houston</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1995</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Rioch" title="Bruce Rioch">Rioch</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1995</span>–96)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Houston" title="Stewart Houston">Houston</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1996</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Rice" title="Pat Rice">Rice</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1996</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">1996</span>–2018)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Unai_Emery" title="Unai Emery">Emery</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2018</span>–19)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Ljungberg" title="Freddie Ljungberg">Ljungberg</a><sup>c</sup></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2019</span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="vevent"><span class="agent attendee vcard"><span class="fn org summary"><a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arteta" title="Mikel Arteta">Arteta</a></span></span> (<span class="dtstart">2019</span>–)</span></span></li></ul> </div> <small>(c) = <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_manager" title="Caretaker manager">caretaker manager</a></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313784#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313784#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313784#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000032281821">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/1358678">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/96516/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbxHQ6cJGc476XGmqGmBP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/104781983X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82102013">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w69x0cpf">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2jqt7 Cached time: 20241122145628 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.393 seconds Real time usage: 1.660 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9583/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 521179/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 151891/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&oldid=1247702838">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Chapman&oldid=1247702838</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1878_births" title="Category:1878 births">1878 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1934_deaths" title="Category:1934 deaths">1934 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_University_of_Sheffield" title="Category:Alumni of 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