CINXE.COM
Victoria University of Wellington - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Victoria University of Wellington - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"7798b81b-d106-4ca6-94f0-f417b7c8e085","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Victoria_University_of_Wellington","wgTitle":"Victoria University of Wellington","wgCurRevisionId":1258885835,"wgRevisionId":1258885835,"wgArticleId":32776,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments","Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Webarchive template wayback links","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from June 2024","Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template","Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template with a doi parameter","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata", "Use dmy dates from October 2014","Use New Zealand English from October 2014","All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English","Articles containing Māori-language text","Coordinates on Wikidata","Articles using infobox university","Pages using infobox university with the image name parameter","Articles using infobox templates with no data rows","Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2010","Commons link is on Wikidata","Victoria University of Wellington","Wellington City","Public universities","Universities in New Zealand","Universities and colleges established in 1897","1897 establishments in New Zealand","1890s in Wellington"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Victoria_University_of_Wellington","wgRelevantArticleId":32776,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":80000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":-41.288888888888884,"lon":174.76833333333335},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1150437","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Victoria University of Wellington - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Victoria_University_of_Wellington rootpage-Victoria_University_of_Wellington skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Victoria+University+of+Wellington" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Victoria+University+of+Wellington" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Victoria+University+of+Wellington" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Victoria+University+of+Wellington" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_history_and_colonial_politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history_and_colonial_politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history and colonial politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history_and_colonial_politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Establishment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Establishment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Establishment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Establishment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Founding_professors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Founding_professors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Founding professors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Founding_professors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_days" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_days"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Early days</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_days-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kelburn_campus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kelburn_campus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Kelburn campus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kelburn_campus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Name-change_proposal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Name-change_proposal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Name-change proposal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Name-change_proposal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023_financial_crisis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_financial_crisis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>2023 financial crisis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_financial_crisis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campuses_and_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campuses_and_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Campuses and facilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campuses_and_facilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Campuses and facilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Campuses_and_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wellington" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wellington"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Wellington</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wellington-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Auckland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Auckland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Auckland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Auckland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Other facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campus_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campus_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Campus developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Campus_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Te_Huanui_and_320_The_Terrace" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Te_Huanui_and_320_The_Terrace"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Te Huanui and 320 The Terrace</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Te_Huanui_and_320_The_Terrace-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_Centre_for_Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Centre_for_Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>National Centre for Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Centre_for_Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Living_Pā" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Living_Pā"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.3</span> <span>The Living Pā</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Living_Pā-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisation_and_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisation_and_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organisation and administration</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organisation_and_administration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organisation and administration subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organisation_and_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Faculties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Faculties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Faculty_of_Law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faculty_of_Law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Faculty of Law</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faculty_of_Law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research_centres_and_institutes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research_centres_and_institutes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Research centres and institutes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research_centres_and_institutes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academic_profile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_profile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Academic profile</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academic profile subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academic_profile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Academic_rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academic_rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Academic rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Academic_rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Students'_associations_and_student_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Students'_associations_and_student_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Students' associations and student media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Students'_associations_and_student_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Halls_of_residence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halls_of_residence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Halls of residence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halls_of_residence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_academics_and_staff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_academics_and_staff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable academics and staff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_academics_and_staff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria University of Wellington</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_(%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86)" title="جامعة فيكتوريا (ويلينغتون) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة فيكتوريا (ويلينغتون)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vellinqton_Viktoriya_Universiteti" title="Vellinqton Viktoriya Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vellinqton Viktoriya Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ویکتوریا در ولینقتون بیلیمیوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویکتوریا در ولینقتون بیلیمیوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A9rsitas_Victoria_Wellington" title="Univérsitas Victoria Wellington – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Univérsitas Victoria Wellington" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_Vict%C3%B2ria_de_Wellington" title="Universitat Victòria de Wellington – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat Victòria de Wellington" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Victoria University of Wellington" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_Victoria_en_Wellington" title="Universidad Victoria en Wellington – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad Victoria en Wellington" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktoria_Universitato_de_Velingtono" title="Viktoria Universitato de Velingtono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Viktoria Universitato de Velingtono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="دانشگاه ویکتوریا ولینگتون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه ویکتوریا ولینگتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Victoria_de_Wellington" title="Université Victoria de Wellington – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université Victoria de Wellington" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%B0%EB%A7%81%ED%84%B4_%EB%B9%85%ED%86%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="웰링턴 빅토리아 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="웰링턴 빅토리아 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Victoria_Wellington" title="Universitas Victoria Wellington – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Victoria Wellington" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Victoria_di_Wellington" title="Università Victoria di Wellington – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università Victoria di Wellington" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_(%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86)" title="جامعة فيكتوريا (ويلينجتون) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة فيكتوريا (ويلينجتون)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3" title="ヴィクトリア大学ウェリントン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴィクトリア大学ウェリントン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Victoria University of Wellington" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Victoria University of Wellington" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Wiktorii_w_Wellingtonie" title="Uniwersytet Wiktorii w Wellingtonie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Wiktorii w Wellingtonie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Victoria_de_Wellington" title="Universidade Victoria de Wellington – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade Victoria de Wellington" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Университет Виктории в Веллингтоне – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Университет Виктории в Веллингтоне" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellingtonin_Victoria-yliopisto" title="Wellingtonin Victoria-yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wellingtonin Victoria-yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Wellington_Victoria" title="Unibersidad ng Wellington Victoria – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Wellington Victoria" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_%C3%9Cniversitesi_(Wellington)" title="Victoria Üniversitesi (Wellington) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Victoria Üniversitesi (Wellington)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Університет королеви Вікторії (Веллінгтон) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Університет королеви Вікторії (Веллінгтон)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E7%81%B5%E9%A1%BF%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="惠灵顿维多利亚大学 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="惠灵顿维多利亚大学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1150437#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Victoria_University_of_Wellington" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&oldid=1258885835" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&id=1258885835&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVictoria_University_of_Wellington"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVictoria_University_of_Wellington"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1150437" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&params=41_17_20_S_174_46_06_E_region:NZ-WGN_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°17′20″S</span> <span class="longitude">174°46′06″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.28889°S 174.76833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-41.28889; 174.76833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public university in Wellington, New Zealand</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the New Zealand university. For other universities with "Victoria" in their name, see <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Victoria University (disambiguation)">Victoria University (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Victoria University of Wellington</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname"><span title="Māori-language text"><i lang="mi">Te Herenga Waka</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a>)</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/45/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg/250px-Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/45/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg/375px-Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/45/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg/500px-Victoria_University_of_Wellington_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="644" data-file-height="155" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>: <i>Sapientia magis auro desideranda</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Wisdom is more to be desired than gold</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1897<span class="noprint">; 127 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1897</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Commonwealth_Universities" title="Association of Commonwealth Universities">ACU</a>, <a href="/wiki/Association_to_Advance_Collegiate_Schools_of_Business" title="Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business">AACSB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Association_of_MBAs" title="Association of MBAs">AMBA</a>, <a href="/wiki/EQUIS" class="mw-redirect" title="EQUIS">EQUIS</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>83.6 million</span><br />(31 December 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>460.5 million</span><br />(31 December 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Allen_(diplomat)" title="John Allen (diplomat)">John Allen</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice-Chancellor" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-Chancellor">Vice-Chancellor</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">Nic Smith</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,147 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-Annual_Report_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Annual_Report-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Total staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,329 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-Annual_Report_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Annual_Report-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">23,090 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-Annual_Report_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Annual_Report-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">New Zealand</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&params=41_17_20_S_174_46_06_E_region:NZ-WGN_type:edu"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°17′20″S</span> <span class="longitude">174°46′06″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.28889°S 174.76833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-41.28889; 174.76833</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Student magazine</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salient_(magazine)" title="Salient (magazine)"><i>Salient</i></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colours</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Green and white <br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0D4C38; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz">wgtn.ac.nz</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Victoria University of Wellington</b> (<a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a>: <i lang="mi">Te Herenga Waka</i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>. It was established in 1897 by Act of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">Parliament</a>, and was a constituent college of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Zealand" title="University of New Zealand">University of New Zealand</a>. </p><p>The university is well known for its programmes in law, the humanities, and some scientific disciplines, and offers a broad range of other courses. Entry to all courses at first year is open, and entry to second year in some programmes (e.g. law, criminology, creative writing, architecture, engineering<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is restricted. </p><p>Victoria had the highest average research grade in the New Zealand Government's <a href="/wiki/Performance-Based_Research_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="Performance-Based Research Fund">Performance Based Research Fund</a> exercise in both 2012 and 2018, having been ranked 4th in 2006 and 3rd in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-pbrf-2012_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pbrf-2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Victoria has been ranked 215th in the World's Top 500 universities by the <i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a></i> (2020).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Victoria University of Wellington (originally known as <i><b>Victoria University College</b></i>) was founded in 1897, named after <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a>, on the 60th anniversary of her <a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_Queen_Victoria" title="Coronation of Queen Victoria">coronation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nzhistory.govt.nz_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nzhistory.govt.nz-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The original name was <b>Victoria University College</b>, but on the dissolution of the University of New Zealand in 1961 Victoria or "Vic" became the Victoria University of Wellington, conferring its own degrees. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history_and_colonial_politics">Early history and colonial politics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early history and colonial politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1868, the colonial government of New Zealand passed the University Endowment Act of 1868, which established scholarship programs for study in the home islands of Great Britain, in addition to setting aside a land endowment in the burgeoning colony itself. The following year, with wealth generated from the <a href="/wiki/Otago_gold_rush" title="Otago gold rush">Otago gold rush</a> in addition to a strong foundation of the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Enlightenment" title="Scottish Enlightenment">Scottish Enlightenment</a>, the provincial government of Otago proceeded to lay the groundwork to establish the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago" title="University of Otago">University of Otago</a>. This was followed by the creation of <a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury College</a>, associated with the newly formed <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Zealand" title="University of New Zealand">University of New Zealand</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG/218px-Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG" decoding="async" width="218" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG/327px-Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG/435px-Sir_Robert_Stout.PNG 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="624" /></a><figcaption>Robert Stout 'The Father of Victoria College'</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1878, a <a href="/wiki/Royal_commission" title="Royal commission">royal commission</a> was appointed to review the state of higher education in the country. It recommended the establishment of a federal system of four university colleges, established in <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, in addition to the integration of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago" title="University of Otago">University of Otago</a> and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury College</a>. The colonial government moved to provide sites, statutory grants and land endowments. This was somewhat delayed after the state of recession caused by the collapse of the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Glasgow_Bank" title="City of Glasgow Bank">City of Glasgow Bank</a> in the same year, leading to a contraction in credit from <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">Great Britain</a>, and specifically <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, the centre of global finance at the time. Nevertheless, in 1882, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">parliament</a> passed the Auckland University College Act in 1882. </p><p>The growth of the population of <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, and the gradual improvement of the economy in the late 1880s were key factors in the final establishment of the college. A prominent advocate of creation was <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stout" title="Robert Stout">Robert Stout</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">Premier of New Zealand</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_New_Zealand" title="Chief Justice of New Zealand">Chief Justice</a>, as well as a member of the university senate. In June 1886, as Minister of Education, Stout signalled the governments intent of introducing a bill to establish a centre for higher learning in Wellington. Being the centre of the colonial government, Stout cited the opportunity for the college to be able to particularly specialize in <a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political science</a>, and <a href="/wiki/History" title="History">history</a>. </p><p>Stout further suggested that the staff of the New Zealand Colonial Museum could provide services in the fields of geology and natural history. This was indicated in the Wellington University College Bill of 1887, which meant the effective annexation of the museum. <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa">Colonial Museum</a> director <a href="/wiki/James_Hector" title="James Hector">James Hector</a> voiced considerable opposition to this bill. After a lengthy debate in parliament, this bill was promptly defeated. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Establishment">Establishment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Establishment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1897, the current premier, Richard Seddon, who had until this point been unsupportive of the university project, returned from <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria%27s_Diamond_Jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee">Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee</a> celebrations in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a> with an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">honorary</a> Law degree from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a>. Seddon decided that the establishment of a college in Wellington would be a suitable way to mark the Queen's jubilee year. </p><p>When introducing the Victoria College Bill in December 1897, Seddon stated: </p><p><i>‘I do not think there will be any question as to the necessity for the establishment of a University College here in Wellington,’</i> </p><p>The college was to be governed by a 16-man council, with their inaugural meeting taking place on 23 May 1898. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Founding_professors">Founding professors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Founding professors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The founding professors of Victoria College were: </p> <ul><li><b>John Rankine Brown</b><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – Professor of Classics</li> <li><b>Hugh Mackenzie</b> – Professor of English language and Literature</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hill_Easterfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Hill Easterfield">Thomas Easterfield</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – Professor of Chemistry and Physics</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cockburn_Maclaurin" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Cockburn Maclaurin">Richard Cockburn Maclaurin</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – Professor of Mathematics</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moturoa_Street,_Thorndon,_Wellington,_(193-%3F)_(5053306454).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Moturoa_Street%2C_Thorndon%2C_Wellington%2C_%28193-%3F%29_%285053306454%29.jpg/219px-Moturoa_Street%2C_Thorndon%2C_Wellington%2C_%28193-%3F%29_%285053306454%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="219" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Moturoa_Street%2C_Thorndon%2C_Wellington%2C_%28193-%3F%29_%285053306454%29.jpg/329px-Moturoa_Street%2C_Thorndon%2C_Wellington%2C_%28193-%3F%29_%285053306454%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Moturoa_Street%2C_Thorndon%2C_Wellington%2C_%28193-%3F%29_%285053306454%29.jpg/438px-Moturoa_Street%2C_Thorndon%2C_Wellington%2C_%28193-%3F%29_%285053306454%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5921" data-file-height="4494" /></a><figcaption>Wellington Girls High School building situated on the right, where early classes were held.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_days">Early days</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Early days"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While <i>Victoria College</i> had been legally founded with a grant, a council and a number of students, it had no physical property for the first decade of its existence. Early courses were held at <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Girls%27_College" title="Wellington Girls' College">Wellington Girls High School</a> as well as the Technical School building on Victoria Street.<sup id="cite_ref-nzhistory.govt.nz_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nzhistory.govt.nz-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The professors set about creating a unique identity for the college. The somewhat fitting motto "Sapientia magis auro desideranda" was adopted in 1902. In 1903, the college adopted a badge and coat of arms featuring three crowns, the stars of the southern cross and the crest of the namesake of <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">Wellington</a>. It was at this time that the colours of the college were chosen; dark green and gold, taking inspiration of the colours of the nearby <a href="/wiki/Ulex" title="Ulex">gorse</a> covered <a href="/wiki/Tinakori_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinakori Hill">Tinakori Hill</a>. </p><p> In 1903 the council intended to establish a professorship in law, ‘with a desire of to making the Law School at Wellington the most complete in the Colony’, as soon as financially possible. The college appointed a fifth professor, in modern languages – selecting the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a> educated Anglo-German George von Zedlitz. Zelditz was joined by a newly appointed New Zealand-educated biology professor Harry Borrer Kirk. </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Victoria_University_plan_(14849525480).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Victoria_University_plan_%2814849525480%29.jpg/220px-Victoria_University_plan_%2814849525480%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Victoria_University_plan_%2814849525480%29.jpg/330px-Victoria_University_plan_%2814849525480%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Victoria_University_plan_%2814849525480%29.jpg/440px-Victoria_University_plan_%2814849525480%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5739" data-file-height="4228" /></a><figcaption>The 1903 plan for the University Campus at Kelburn<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kelburn_campus">Kelburn campus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Kelburn campus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg/220px-Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg/330px-Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg/440px-Hunter_Building_2014.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Hunter_Building" title="Hunter Building">Hunter Building</a></figcaption></figure><p>The newly appointed Council in 1889 had considered the use of the 13-acre Alexandra Barracks site for a permanent campus. The site was widely supported in Wellington, but release of the land for academic purposes was stalled by the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Liberal Government of New Zealand">Seddon Government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 1901 an offer was made by a wealthy <a href="/wiki/Wairarapa" title="Wairarapa">Wairarapa</a> <a href="/wiki/Sheep" title="Sheep">sheep</a> farmer named Charles Pharazyn. Pharazyn offered to donate £1000 if the college was built on a 6-acre plot of hilly land in <a href="/wiki/Kelburn,_New_Zealand" title="Kelburn, New Zealand">Kelburn</a>. Coincidentally, Pharazyn held a major financial interest in the then-under construction Kelburn – Karori Tramway (now known as the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Cable_Car" title="Wellington Cable Car">Wellington Cable Car</a>). The Tramway was completed the following year, and to this day transports students from the central business area of Lambton Quay, to the university via Salamanca Station.<sup id="cite_ref-bar99-1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bar99-1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Construction began in 1902 with the regrading of the hillside. The construction of a main building followed shortly after, designed by local architects F. Penty and E.M. Blake in the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Gothic Revival</a> style. At the requests of Richard Seddon, the building gained a more imposing demeanour through the insistence of adding a third level. The then <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">governor of New Zealand</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Plunket,_5th_Baron_Plunket" title="William Plunket, 5th Baron Plunket">Lord Plunket</a>, laid the foundation stone on 27 August 1904. </p><p>While opened on 30 March 1906, the building was not completed to its original design, but was progressively added to as the college grew. In the meantime, students had built tennis courts, as well as a wooden gymnasium and social hall being constructed. The building was named after Thomas Alexander Hunter, the well-regarded professor of mental science and political economy. Following the end of the First World War, north and south wings were added to the building, providing new teaching areas, recreational spaces, and a new library. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Buildings seen from a nearby hill" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg/220px-University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg/330px-University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg/440px-University_of_Wellington_December_1961.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4917" data-file-height="3253" /></a><figcaption>The university in December 1961</figcaption></figure> <p>An extramural branch was founded at <a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North" title="Palmerston North">Palmerston North</a> in 1960. It merged with Massey College on 1 January 1963. Having become a branch of Victoria upon the University of New Zealand's 1961 demise, the merged college became <a href="/wiki/Massey_University" title="Massey University">Massey University</a> on 1 January 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-mas07-1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mas07-1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2004, Victoria celebrated the 100th birthday of its first home, the Hunter Building. </p><p>Victoria has expanded beyond its original campus in Kelburn, with campuses in <a href="/wiki/Te_Aro" title="Te Aro">Te Aro</a> (Faculty of Architecture and Design), and Pipitea (opposite <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament" title="New Zealand Parliament">Parliament</a>, housing the Faculty of Law and Victoria Business School). Victoria also hosts the Ferrier Research Institute and the Robinson Research Institute in Lower Hutt, the Coastal Ecology Laboratory in Island Bay and the Miramar Creative Centre, in Park Rd, Miramar. </p><p>In 2015, Victoria opened a new campus in Auckland to service the growing demand for its courses and expertise.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Name-change_proposal">Name-change proposal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Name-change proposal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building,_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building%2C_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg/220px-Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building%2C_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building%2C_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg/330px-Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building%2C_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building%2C_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg/440px-Te_Toki_A_Rata_Building%2C_Victoria_University_of_Wellington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3656" data-file-height="2440" /></a><figcaption>The Te Toki a Rata building was completed in 2017, and houses the School of Biological Sciences</figcaption></figure> <p>In May 2018 it was reported that Victoria was exploring options to simplify its name to the University of Wellington.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vice-chancellor Grant Guillford said that the university was pursuing a name change in order to reduce confusion overseas, as several other universities also carried the "Victoria" name.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 27 July 2018, the Victoria University of Wellington Council agreed in principle to the name change, as well as replacing the former Māori name <i>Te Whare Wānanga o Te Upoko o Te Ika a Maui</i> with <i>Te Herenga Waka,</i> the name of the university's <a href="/wiki/Marae" title="Marae">marae</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the 2,000 public submissions on the name-change proposal, 75% strongly opposed it. Alumni and students strongly opposed the name change, staff gave mixed feedback, while Wellington's regional mayors and members of the university's advisory board favoured the name change.<sup id="cite_ref-RNZ_24_Sep_2018_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNZ_24_Sep_2018-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 September 2018 Victoria University's Council voted by a majority of nine to two to change the university's name to the University of Wellington. The council also voted to adopt the new <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori name</a> of <i>Te Herenga Waka</i>. The university's vice-chancellor Grant Guilford abstained from the vote, citing a conflict of interest. Critics such as Victoria University law professor Geoff McLay criticised the name change for erasing 120 years of history. By contrast, Chancellor Neil Paviour-Smith defended the outcome of the vote as "one decision in a much broader strategy to try and help the university really achieve its potential".<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RNZ_24_Sep_2018_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNZ_24_Sep_2018-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The council would submit its recommendation to the Minister of Education to make the final decision.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RNZ_24_Sep_2018_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RNZ_24_Sep_2018-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 18 December 2018 the minister for education, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a>, announced that he had rejected the University Council's recommendation, stating that the proposed change did not have sufficient support from Victoria's staff, students or alumni, and that such a change would not be in keeping with institution accountability or be in the national interest.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 6 May 2019 Victoria University's Council announced that it would not contest the Education Minister's decision to reject its name-change proposal. The name change had received exceptionally strong opposition from faculty, alumni, students, and the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Council" title="Wellington City Council">Wellington City Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university has, in recent years, distanced itself from the word 'Victoria', with many promotional materials referring solely to 'Wellington's University'.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many departments and initiatives have also been rebranded, for example <i>Victoria Professional and Executive Development</i> becoming <i>Wellington Uni-Professional</i>. In January 2021, the university spent $69,000 on a new sign highlighting the word 'Wellington', which drew criticism from students and staff who said the funds could have been better spent elsewhere.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_financial_crisis">2023 financial crisis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 2023 financial crisis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 2023, Vice-chancellor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nic_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nic Smith (page does not exist)">Nic Smith</a> confirmed that Victoria University was facing a NZ$33 million deficit due to declining student enrolments and a shortfall in government funding. The number of enrolments in 2023 dropped by 12.1% compared in 2022, accounting for 2,600 fewer students.<sup id="cite_ref-Stuff_24_May_2023_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuff_24_May_2023-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, the number of fulltime students declined from 17,000 in 2022 to 14,700 in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-NZH_24_May_2023_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZH_24_May_2023-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To address this deficit, Smith proposed laying off between 230 and 260 staff members including 100 academics and 150 professional staff.<sup id="cite_ref-Stuff_24_May_2023_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuff_24_May_2023-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NZH_24_May_2023_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZH_24_May_2023-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 27 June 2023, the New Zealand Government announced a NZ$128 million funding injection for New Zealand universities' degree and postgraduate-level programmes that would come into effect from 2024. In response to the announcement, Victoria University Tertiary Education Union branch president Dougal McNeill called on the university to shelve its planned staff cuts. Vice-chancellor Smith said that the funding injection would allow the university to save about a third of the 229 planned job cuts.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023 Victoria University issued a request for proposal to sell 24 properties, worth about $16 million, to recover their deficits. Of these properties, 11 were student flats, three of which were unoccupied.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campuses_and_facilities">Campuses and facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Campuses and facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg/220px-Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg/330px-Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg/440px-Zgrada_Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1ta_Victoria_u_Wellingtonu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Victoria University of Wellington</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hunter_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Hunter_Building.jpg/220px-Hunter_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Hunter_Building.jpg/330px-Hunter_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Hunter_Building.jpg/440px-Hunter_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption>Victoria University of Wellington's Kelburn Campus: the <a href="/wiki/Hunter_Building" title="Hunter Building">Hunter Building</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Government_Buildings,_Wellington.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Old_Government_Buildings%2C_Wellington.JPG/220px-Old_Government_Buildings%2C_Wellington.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Old_Government_Buildings%2C_Wellington.JPG/330px-Old_Government_Buildings%2C_Wellington.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Old_Government_Buildings%2C_Wellington.JPG/440px-Old_Government_Buildings%2C_Wellington.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Victoria University of Wellington's Pipitea Campus: the Faculty of Law</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VUW-Kelburn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/VUW-Kelburn.jpg/220px-VUW-Kelburn.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/VUW-Kelburn.jpg/330px-VUW-Kelburn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/VUW-Kelburn.jpg/440px-VUW-Kelburn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3561" data-file-height="2440" /></a><figcaption>Victoria University of Wellington's Kelburn Campus</figcaption></figure> <p>Victoria University of Wellington has three campuses spread out over Wellington city. It also has premises in Auckland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wellington">Wellington</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Wellington"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>The main campus is in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Kelburn,_New_Zealand" title="Kelburn, New Zealand">Kelburn, New Zealand</a>, overlooking the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_CBD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wellington CBD">Wellington Central business district</a>, where the Faculties of Humanities and Social Sciences, Science, Engineering, Education and Health are based. Additionally, it is the location of the university's Central Library and the site of its administrative offices. The campus has a range of amenities including cafes, the university book store VicBooks, a pharmacy and health services, childcare facilities, and a sports and recreation centre. The <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Students%27_Association" title="Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association">Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association</a> is based here.</li> <li>The Pipitea campus consists of the Wellington School of Business and Government, which includes the School of Accounting and Commercial Law, School of Economics and Finance, School of Government, School of Information Management, School of Management, School of Marketing and International Business, and the Faculty of Law.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Campus is located near the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament_Buildings" title="New Zealand Parliament Buildings">New Zealand Parliament Buildings</a>, consisting of Rutherford House, the <a href="/wiki/Old_Government_Buildings,_Wellington" title="Old Government Buildings, Wellington">Old Government Buildings</a> and the West Wing of the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_railway_station" title="Wellington railway station">Wellington railway station</a>. It is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Commerce" title="Commerce">Commerce</a> and <a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">Law</a> libraries. Student services available at the Pipitea campus include Student Health and Well-being, the Recreation Centre and VicBooks.</li> <li>The Wellington Faculty of Architecture and Design Innovation is located in the <a href="/wiki/Te_Aro" title="Te Aro">Te Aro</a> Campus.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The campus contains an Architecture and Design library.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Auckland">Auckland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Auckland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The School of Business and Government offers selected courses at the Auckland premises, which is located in the <a href="/wiki/Auckland_CBD" title="Auckland CBD">Auckland CBD</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_facilities">Other facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Other facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_Coastal_Ecology_Laboratory" title="Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory">Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory</a> supports research programs in marine biology and coastal ecology on Wellington's rugged south coast. </p><p>The Miramar Creative Centre is located by the <a href="/wiki/W%C4%93t%C4%81_Workshop" title="Wētā Workshop">Wētā Workshop</a> buildings on Park Road, Miramar. The centre offers access to work experience and connections with New Zealand's film, animation and game design industries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Library">Library</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The library was established in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The collections are dispersed over four locations: Kelburn Library, Law Library, Architecture and Design Library and Commerce Library. The library also has a collection of digital resources and full text material online. In addition to electronic resources, printed books and journals, the Library also acquires works in microform, sound recordings, videos and other media consistent with the university's academic programme needs.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The library holds approximately 1.3 million printed volumes. It provides access to 70,000 print and electronic periodical titles and 200,000 e-books. It is an official Depository Library (DL-296) of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_System" title="United Nations System">United Nations System</a> (DEPOLIB), one of only three in the country. The <a href="/wiki/J._C._Beaglehole" class="mw-redirect" title="J. C. Beaglehole">J. C. Beaglehole</a> Room is the official repository of all archival and manuscript material, and provides a supervised research service for Rare Books, for fine or fragile print items, and for 'last resort' copies of university publications. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Electronic_Text_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Electronic Text Centre">New Zealand Electronic Text Centre</a> (NZETC) is a digital library of significant New Zealand and Pacific Island texts and materials, and is arranged according to the library of Congress classification system. The library has two online repositories: the ResearchArchive is its <a href="/wiki/Open_research" title="Open research">open research</a> repository, which makes the university's research freely available online and the RestrictedArchive, which is the university's private research repository and is accessible only to Victoria University staff and students.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between April 2003 and February 2010 the library was home to two locally famous residents, Tessa Brown and Sandy Rankine, a pair of library cats.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Campus_developments">Campus developments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Campus developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Te_Huanui_and_320_The_Terrace">Te Huanui and 320 The Terrace</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Te Huanui and 320 The Terrace"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Wilson_Flats" title="Gordon Wilson Flats">Gordon Wilson Flats</a></div> <p>In September 2014, the university announced that it would purchase the abandoned <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Wilson_Flats" title="Gordon Wilson Flats">Gordon Wilson Flats</a> from <a href="/wiki/Housing_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Housing New Zealand">Housing New Zealand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was subsequently revealed that the purchase price was over NZD 6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university bought the site due to its close proximity to the Kelburn campus, with the potential to create a link between Ghuznee St and the Terrace to the campus. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg/220px-Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg/330px-Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg/440px-Gordon_Wilson_Flats_from_Willis_St.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>The Gordon Wilson Flats, with Victoria University of Wellington's Kelburn Campus visible on the hill above.</figcaption></figure> <p>In July 2015, Urban Perspectives Limited, on behalf of Victoria University, lodged an application with <a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Council" title="Wellington City Council">Wellington City Council</a> to rezone the area from "Inner Residential Area" to "Institutional Precinct", remove the Flats from the City District Plan's heritage list, and amend the Institutional Precinct provisions of the District Plan.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Residents supported the removal of the flats from the area, as it was a significant case of <a href="/wiki/Urban_decay" title="Urban decay">urban decay</a> in the area, while various groups, such as the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Architectural_Centre" title="Wellington Architectural Centre">Wellington Architectural Centre</a> opposed the demolition of the flats, noting their architectural significance. </p><p><i>The Gordon Wilson Flats have exceptional architectural significance. Not only are they associated with F. Gordon Wilson, one of the most prominent, powerful and influential architects in New Zealand from the 1930s through to the 1950s but they are the last of a line of highly important high rise social housing projects built by the state. They were initiated by the first Labour Government of 1935 and they reflect and have a direct connection with international modernism.</i> </p><p>This issue bought up wider debate on whether it was worth retaining mid-century public housing for heritage purposes, when the building in question had itself paid scant value towards the past. </p><p>In April 2016, a <a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Council" title="Wellington City Council">Wellington City Council</a> panel approved the rezoning of the flats, allowing Victoria University to demolish the building. However, in July 2016, the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Architectural_Centre" title="Wellington Architectural Centre">Architectural Centre</a> lodged an appeal in the Environment Court against the Wellington City Council's decision to remove the Gordon Wilson flats' heritage status under Wellington's <a href="/wiki/District_Plan" title="District Plan">District Plan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-stuff.co.nz_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stuff.co.nz-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The appeal was successful with the court determining that the heritage listing should stand in August 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-stuff.co.nz_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stuff.co.nz-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, Victoria University students Jessie Rogers and Hannah Rushton mapped the building using <a href="/wiki/Lidar" title="Lidar">LIDAR</a> mapping technology.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This data was then used to create a computer generated model of the flats, allowing for them to be explored in a <a href="/wiki/Virtual_reality" title="Virtual reality">virtual reality</a> environment. This virtual reality experience was them displayed at an exhibition named <i>Immersive Legacies: 320 The Terrace, at the <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Museum" title="Wellington Museum">Wellington Museum</a>, allowing for users to see information about the building, the building in its prime state, and the current deterioration of the structure.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p><p>In July 2020, Victoria University unveiled plans for what they called '<b>Te Huanui</b>'.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plan showed that the university could be rezoning the site for institutional use, demolishing the Gordon Wilson Flats, while retaining the nearby McLeans Flats. The area would then be used to create a gateway between the hilltop Kelburn campus, and the city below, including an outdoor plaza and new teaching and research facilities. The development would also create a pedestrian and elevator link up to the Kelburn campus.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_%282%29.jpg/220px-Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_%282%29.jpg/330px-Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_%282%29.jpg/440px-Wellington_Town_Hall_renovation_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Renovation work commencing on Wellington Town Hall.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="National_Centre_for_Music">National Centre for Music</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: National Centre for Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_School_of_Music" title="New Zealand School of Music">New Zealand School of Music</a></div> <p>In 2019, Victoria University, on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_School_of_Music" title="New Zealand School of Music">New Zealand School of Music</a>, signed an agreement with <a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Council" title="Wellington City Council">Wellington City Council</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Symphony_Orchestra" title="New Zealand Symphony Orchestra">New Zealand Symphony Orchestra</a> to establish a new National Music Centre based in <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Town_Hall" title="Wellington Town Hall">Wellington Town Hall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This would be established once refurbishment work on the town hall had been completed. </p><p>Victoria University vice-chancellor Grant Guilford believed the national music centre would provide a real uplift for music and music education. </p><p><i>The state-of-the-art teaching, rehearsal, research and performance spaces that it will offer will enable an outstanding education for the next generation of musicians</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Living_Pā"><span id="The_Living_P.C4.81"></span>The Living Pā</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: The Living Pā"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Living Pa will be a redevelopment of the marae and surrounding area of the Kelburn campus.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This will involve the removal of five buildings from 42 to 50 Kelburn Parade and the creation of a new building employing principles based on the <a href="/wiki/Living_Building_Challenge" title="Living Building Challenge">Living Building Challenge</a>. Preparation work began in mid 2021, starting with the clearance and demolition of existing buildings on the construction site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation_and_administration">Organisation and administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Organisation and administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1938 to 1957, the head of administration was the principal. Since 1957, the head of administration has been the vice-chancellor. The following people held the role of principal and/or vice-chancellor:<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hunter_(psychologist)" title="Thomas Hunter (psychologist)">Tommy Hunter</a>, 1938–1951</li> <li>Jim Williams, 1951–1968</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Taylor_(rower)" title="Danny Taylor (rower)">Danny Taylor</a>, 1968–1982</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Axford" title="Ian Axford">Ian Axford</a>, 1982–1985</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Holborow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Holborow (page does not exist)">Les Holborow</a>, 1986–1998</li> <li>Michael Irving, 1998–2000<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_McCutcheon" title="Stuart McCutcheon">Stuart McCutcheon</a>, 2000–2004<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pat Walsh, 2005–2014<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Guilford" title="Grant Guilford">Grant Guilford</a>, 2014–2022</li> <li>Nic Smith, 2023–present<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Guilford retired on 4 March 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Professor Jennifer Windsor was named acting cice-chancellor. On 22 June 2022 Victoria University of Wellington announced that Guilford's replacement as vice-chancellor will be Professor Nic Smith, the current Provost at the Queensland University of Technology (QUT). Nic Smith's tenure as VUW vice-chancellor is due to start in January 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-wellington_145447_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wellington_145447-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Professor Jennifer Windsor was named acting vice-chancellor. On 22 June 2022 Victoria University of Wellington announced that Guilford's replacement as vice-chancellor will be Professor Nic Smith, the current provost at the Queensland University of Technology (QUT). Nic Smith's tenure as VUW vice-chancellor is due to start in January 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-wellington_145447_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wellington_145447-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Day-to-day governance is in the hands of the University Council, which consists of 20 people: four elected by the Court of Convocation, three elected by the academic staff, one elected by the general staff, two appointed by the student union executive, four appointed by the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Education_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Education (New Zealand)">Minister of Education</a>, four selected by the Council itself, and the vice-chancellor. The Court of Convocation is composed of all graduates who choose to participate. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wilson_(librarian)" title="Charles Wilson (librarian)">Charles Wilson</a>, at the time the chief librarian of the parliamentary library, was a member of the original council and its chairman for two years.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For New Zealand residents entry to most courses is open, with a few exceptions. Performance Music requires an audition. There is selection for entry into the second year in degrees such as the LLB, BAS and BDes. BA in criminology and creative writing is also based on selection. </p><p>It owns the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_School_of_Music" title="New Zealand School of Music">New Zealand School of Music</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faculties">Faculties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Faculties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VUW-Law.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/VUW-Law.jpg/220px-VUW-Law.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/VUW-Law.jpg/330px-VUW-Law.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/VUW-Law.jpg/440px-VUW-Law.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Faculty of Law on the left, Houses of Parliament on the right.</figcaption></figure><p>The faculties are: </p><ul><li>Wellington Faculty of Architecture and Design Innovation<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington School of Business and Government<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington Faculty of Education<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington Faculty of Engineering<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington Faculty of Graduate Research<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Faculty of Law<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington Faculty of Science<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wellington Faculty of Health<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Faculty_of_Law">Faculty of Law</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Faculty of Law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Faculty of Law is located in the restored <a href="/wiki/Government_Buildings_(Wellington,_NZ)" class="mw-redirect" title="Government Buildings (Wellington, NZ)">Old Government Buildings</a> at the centre of the country's law-making precinct, in close proximity to Parliament, the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal, and the District and High courts. The faculty is rated 65th in the world in the 2021 QS World University Rankings<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and led New Zealand's law faculties for research in the most recent Performance-Based Research Fund Evaluation in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research_centres_and_institutes">Research centres and institutes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Research centres and institutes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vucel_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Vucel_1.jpg/220px-Vucel_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Vucel_1.jpg/330px-Vucel_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Vucel_1.jpg/440px-Vucel_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3336" data-file-height="1830" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_Coastal_Ecology_Laboratory" title="Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory">Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Victoria has more than 40 research centres and institutes, including </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MacDiarmid_Institute_for_Advanced_Materials_and_Nanotechnology" title="MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology">MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.victoria.ac.nz/robinson">Robinson Research Institute</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.victoria.ac.nz/ferrier">Ferrier Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaghan_Institute_of_Medical_Research" title="Malaghan Institute of Medical Research">Malaghan Institute of Medical Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_Coastal_Ecology_Laboratory" title="Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory">Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Strategic_Studies_New_Zealand" title="Centre for Strategic Studies New Zealand">Centre for Strategic Studies New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Learning_Centre" title="Language Learning Centre">Language Learning Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Art_Gallery,_Wellington" class="mw-redirect" title="Adam Art Gallery, Wellington">Adam Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Electronic_Text_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Electronic Text Centre">New Zealand Electronic Text Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Research_Centre" title="Antarctic Research Centre">Antarctic Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_of_Modern_Letters" title="International Institute of Modern Letters">International Institute of Modern Letters</a></li> <li>New Zealand India Research Institute</li></ul> <p>To see more, browse an A-Z List of Research Centres and Institutes<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_profile">Academic profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Academic profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">401–500 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">244 (2025)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">401–500 (2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking">USNWR</a></i> Global<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">=495 (2023)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academic_rankings">Academic rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Academic rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>World University Rankings </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS World University Rankings</a><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">Times Higher Education World University Rankings</a><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>236 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>223 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>215 </td> <td>301–400 </td> <td>501–600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>221 </td> <td>301–400 </td> <td>401–500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>219 </td> <td>301–400 </td> <td>401–500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>228 </td> <td>301–400 </td> <td>351–400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>229 </td> <td>301–400 </td> <td>351–400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>275 </td> <td> </td> <td>276–300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>265 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>237 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VUWSA_Offices.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/VUWSA_Offices.jpg/220px-VUWSA_Offices.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/VUWSA_Offices.jpg/330px-VUWSA_Offices.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/VUWSA_Offices.jpg/440px-VUWSA_Offices.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1456" /></a><figcaption>Offices of the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Students%27_Association" title="Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association">Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Students'_associations_and_student_media"><span id="Students.27_associations_and_student_media"></span>Students' associations and student media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Students' associations and student media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Students%27_Association" title="Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association">Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association</a> (VUWSA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salient_(magazine)" title="Salient (magazine)">Salient</a> (student media)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Halls_of_residence">Halls of residence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Halls of residence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Victoria operated</dt></dl> <ul><li>Boulcott Hall (catered)</li> <li>Capital Hall (catered)</li> <li>Joan Stevens Hall (catered)</li> <li>Katharine Jermyn Hall (catered)</li> <li>Te Puni Village (catered)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weir_House_(Victoria_University_of_Wellington)" title="Weir House (Victoria University of Wellington)">Weir House</a> (catered)</li> <li>Willis St: Cumberland House (catered)</li> <li>Willis St: Education House (self-catered)</li> <li>University Hall (self-catered)</li> <li>University Hall: Whānau House (self-catered)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Privately operated</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_House_(Victoria_University_of_Wellington)" title="Victoria House (Victoria University of Wellington)">Victoria House</a> (catered)</li> <li>Helen Lowry Hall (catered)</li> <li>Everton Hall (self-catered)</li> <li>Stafford House (self-catered)</li></ul> <p><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2010 there was widespread condemnation of Victoria University of Wellington removing the Gender Studies department.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, a minor in Gender Studies was made available. </p><p>In 2012 a Facebook page that is associated with Victoria University of Wellington students, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/overheardvic/"><i>Overheard @ Vic</i></a>, was in the media for the many rape comments that were made.<sup id="cite_ref-Kavanagh-Hall_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kavanagh-Hall-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These included comments like "you've got to rape the paper, man, you can't let the paper rape you" and "at least ugly girls don't get raped".<sup id="cite_ref-Kavanagh-Hall_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kavanagh-Hall-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In response to this, a spokesperson for Victoria University of Wellington said that "student safety was a key focus, and the university had partnered with police and Wellington City Council to promote awareness of personal safety".<sup id="cite_ref-Kavanagh-Hall_82-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kavanagh-Hall-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late 2015, academics and students at Victoria University of Wellington spoke out at the university hosting <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israeli Defence Force</a> troops for a public lecture.<sup id="cite_ref-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The opposition for this public lecture came about because of the soldiers' involvement in <a href="/wiki/Operation_Protective_Edge" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Protective Edge">Operation Protective Edge</a>, which is thought to have killed at least 2000 Palestinians, most of them civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July, 2016, a Victoria University of Wellington staff member Rebekah Proctor was jailed for two years and five months for defrauding the university out of $480,000 – as of 27 October Proctor has appealed her sentence.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2016 students protested the cut of several European languages, including the German language department losing 43% of staff.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also in 2016, Victoria University of Wellington was embroiled in a row with the <a href="/wiki/Tertiary_Education_Union" title="Tertiary Education Union">Tertiary Education Union</a>, when it was discovered that union members were being paid less than non-union members.<sup id="cite_ref-University_in_union_pay_row_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-University_in_union_pay_row-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This led the TEU to characterise the vice-chancellor <a href="/wiki/Grant_Guilford" title="Grant Guilford">Grant Guilford</a> as being anti-union, and resulted in a one-day strike.<sup id="cite_ref-University_in_union_pay_row_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-University_in_union_pay_row-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2020, during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> outbreak, the university came under fire from students, politicians, and media for suddenly announcing at 48 hours notice that they would be charging students a "placeholder fee" ($150 per week) for student accommodation that they had been forcibly removed from, despite emails from the university previously telling those same students that they would not have to pay.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_academics_and_staff">Notable academics and staff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Notable academics and staff"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Category:Academic staff of Victoria University of Wellington">Academic staff of Victoria University of Wellington</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Alington" title="Bill Alington">Bill Alington</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Belich_(historian)" title="James Belich (historian)">James Belich</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doreen_Blumhardt" title="Doreen Blumhardt">Doreen Blumhardt</a>, education academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Boston" title="Jonathan Boston">Jonathan Boston</a>, public policy academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mai_Chen" title="Mai Chen">Mai Chen</a>, public law lawyer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Callaghan" title="Paul Callaghan">Paul Callaghan</a>, physical sciences academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Clark_(political_scientist)" title="Margaret Clark (political scientist)">Margaret Clark</a>, political science academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Davenport" title="Sally Davenport">Sally Davenport</a>, management academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Geering" title="Lloyd Geering">Lloyd Geering</a>, religious studies academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hastings_(judge)" title="Bill Hastings (judge)">Bill Hastings</a>, chief censor and judge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Walker_Hay" title="Robert Walker Hay">Robert Walker Hay</a> <a href="/wiki/FRSE" class="mw-redirect" title="FRSE">FRSE</a>, chemist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Holmes_(economist)" title="Frank Holmes (economist)">Frank Holmes</a>, economics academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Edward_Hughes" title="George Edward Hughes">George Edward Hughes</a>, philosophy academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Keller" title="Simon Keller">Simon Keller</a>, philosophy academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Kidman" title="Joanna Kidman">Joanna Kidman</a>, sociologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_Kirkman" title="Allison Kirkman">Allison Kirkman</a>, sociologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy_Larner" title="Wendy Larner">Wendy Larner</a>, social scientist, Provost</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Lilburn" title="Douglas Lilburn">Douglas Lilburn</a>, music academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cockburn_Maclaurin" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Cockburn Maclaurin">Richard Cockburn Maclaurin</a>, mathematics academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Manhire" title="Bill Manhire">Bill Manhire</a>, author and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Mews" title="Douglas Mews">Douglas Mews</a>, academic and early keyboard specialist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Morris_(religious_studies_professor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Morris (religious studies professor)">Paul Morris</a>, religious studies academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Munz" title="Peter Munz">Peter Munz</a>, history academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_O%27Brien_(New_Zealand_diplomat)" title="Terence O'Brien (New Zealand diplomat)">Terence O'Brien</a>, diplomat and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipene_O%27Regan" title="Tipene O'Regan">Tipene O'Regan</a>, Māori leader and education academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_O%27Sullivan_(New_Zealand_poet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincent O'Sullivan (New Zealand poet)">Vincent O'Sullivan</a>, academic and poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Palmer_(politician)" title="Geoffrey Palmer (politician)">Geoffrey Palmer</a>, politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Palmer" title="Matthew Palmer">Matthew Palmer</a>, law academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Ralph" title="Pat Ralph">Pat Ralph</a>, marine biologist; first woman at Victoria to be awarded a <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Science" title="Doctor of Science">DSc</a><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Renwick_(climate_scientist)" title="James Renwick (climate scientist)">Prof. James Renwick, climate scientist and science communicator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Richardson" title="Ivor Richardson">Ivor Richardson</a>, lawyer and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Scott_(academic)" title="Claudia Scott (academic)">Claudia Scott</a>, public policy academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Sterelny" title="Kim Sterelny">Kim Sterelny</a>, philosophy academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresia_Teaiwa" title="Teresia Teaiwa">Teresia Teaiwa</a>, Pacific studies academic, author, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Tippett" title="Helen Tippett">Helen Tippett</a>, Architecture academic, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Visser" title="Matt Visser">Matt Visser</a>, specialist in general relativity</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Ward_(psychologist)" title="Colleen Ward (psychologist)">Colleen Ward</a>, cross-cultural psychologist academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_J._N._Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="Colin J. N. Wilson">Colin J. N. Wilson</a>, volcanology academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whatarangi_Winiata" title="Whatarangi Winiata">Whatarangi Winiata</a>, Māori leader and Professor of Accountancy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chapman_Andrew" title="John Chapman Andrew">John Chapman Andrew</a>, foundation Vice Chancellor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Murray" title="Warwick Murray">Warwick Murray</a>, geography and development studies academic, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Agar" title="Nicholas Agar">Nicholas Agar</a>, philosophy academic</li></ul> </div><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VUWGraduation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/VUWGraduation.jpg/220px-VUWGraduation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/VUWGraduation.jpg/330px-VUWGraduation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/VUWGraduation.jpg/440px-VUWGraduation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption>Graduation ceremony</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Victoria_University_of_Wellington_alumni" title="Category:Victoria University of Wellington alumni">Victoria University of Wellington alumni</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Honorary_Doctors_of_Victoria_University_of_Wellington" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Honorary Doctors of Victoria University of Wellington">List of Honorary Doctors of Victoria University of Wellington</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:392px;max-width:392px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">New Zealand Prime Ministers who attended Victoria University of Wellington</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:85px;max-width:85px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_(2)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/83px-Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/125px-Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/166px-Chris_Hipkins_NZ_Labour_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="778" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:98px;max-width:98px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bill_English_September_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bill_English_September_2016.jpg/96px-Bill_English_September_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bill_English_September_2016.jpg/144px-Bill_English_September_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bill_English_September_2016.jpg/192px-Bill_English_September_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1590" data-file-height="2167" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Bill_English" title="Bill English">Bill English</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:100px;max-width:100px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg/98px-Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg/147px-Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg/196px-Geoffrey_Palmer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1132" data-file-height="1520" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Palmer_(politician)" title="Geoffrey Palmer (politician)">Geoffrey Palmer</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:101px;max-width:101px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:131px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jack_Marshall_1957_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Jack_Marshall_1957_%28cropped%29.jpg/99px-Jack_Marshall_1957_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Jack_Marshall_1957_%28cropped%29.jpg/149px-Jack_Marshall_1957_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Jack_Marshall_1957_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="171" data-file-height="228" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Marshall" title="Jack Marshall">Jack Marshall</a></div></div></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Adcock" title="Fleur Adcock">Fleur Adcock</a>, (MA) poet, <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Gold_Medal_for_Poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry">Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Anderson_(writer)" title="Barbara Anderson (writer)">Barbara Anderson</a>, (BA) author, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Ang" title="Michelle Ang">Michelle Ang</a>, (BCA, BSc) actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Barratt-Boyes" title="Brian Barratt-Boyes">Sir Brian Barratt-Boyes</a>, (BSc) cardiologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gankhuurai_Battungalag" title="Gankhuurai Battungalag">Gankhuurai Battungalag</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Mongolia" title="List of diplomatic missions of Mongolia">Mongolian diplomat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cawte_Beaglehole" class="mw-redirect" title="John Cawte Beaglehole">Dr John Cawte Beaglehole</a>, (BA, MA) <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">Captain Cook</a> expert, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_(Commonwealth)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Merit (Commonwealth)">OM</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_J._Benda" title="Harry J. Benda">Harry J. Benda</a>, (BA, MA) Czech-American Southeast Asianist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Bergman" title="Teresa Bergman">Teresa Bergman</a>, (BA) singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hera_Lindsay_Bird" title="Hera Lindsay Bird">Hera Lindsay Bird</a> (MA (Poetry))</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hardie_Boys" title="Michael Hardie Boys">Sir Michael Hardie Boys</a>, (BA, LLB) former <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General of New Zealand</a></li> <li>Sarah Billinghurst, (BA) artistic director <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Opera" title="Metropolitan Opera">Metropolitan Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Burchfield" title="Robert Burchfield">Dr Robert Burchfield</a>, (BA) lexicographic scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alistair_Te_Ariki_Campbell" title="Alistair Te Ariki Campbell">Alistair Te Ariki Campbell</a>, (BA, DipT) poet, novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Campbell_(broadcaster)" title="John Campbell (broadcaster)">John Campbell</a>, (BA(Hons)) New Zealand television personality</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_Campbell" title="Philippa Campbell">Philippa Campbell</a>, (BA) New Zealand film and television producer and theatre development executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a>, (BA) <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Oscar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27or" class="mw-redirect" title="Palme d'or">Palme D'Or</a> winning director/screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chea_Serey" title="Chea Serey">Chea Serey</a>, Director General of the <a href="/wiki/National_Bank_of_Cambodia" title="National Bank of Cambodia">National Bank of Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Elizabeth_Shearburn_Clark" title="Helen Elizabeth Shearburn Clark">Dr Helen Elizabeth Shearburn Clark (Rotman), Marine zoologist.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clarke_(satirist)" title="John Clarke (satirist)">John Clarke</a>, (Honorary Doctor of Letters) creator of <a href="/wiki/Fred_Dagg" title="Fred Dagg">Fred Dagg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemaine_Clement" title="Jemaine Clement">Jemaine Clement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flight_of_the_Conchords" title="Flight of the Conchords">Flight of the Conchords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Euphemia_Coad" class="mw-redirect" title="Nellie Euphemia Coad">Nellie Euphemia Coad</a>, (MA) teacher, community leader, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Cooke,_Baron_Cooke_of_Thorndon" title="Robin Cooke, Baron Cooke of Thorndon">Baron Cooke of Thorndon</a>, (LLB, LLM) former <a href="/wiki/Law_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Law Lord">Law Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Corner" title="Frank Corner">Frank Corner</a>, (MA, Honorary Doctor of Laws) New Zealand diplomat, public servant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Digby" title="Andrew Digby">Andrew Digby</a>, (PhD) Astronomer and ecologist, working in conservation of New Zealand's endemic birds</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eichelbaum" title="Thomas Eichelbaum">Sir Thomas Eichelbaum</a>, (LLB) former <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_New_Zealand" title="Chief Justice of New Zealand">Chief Justice of New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randal_Elliott" title="Randal Elliott">Sir Randal Elliott</a>, (BSc) social campaigner, surgeon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_English" title="Bill English">Bill English</a>, (BA((Hons))), former Prime Minister of New Zealand</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Farkas" title="Edith Farkas">Edith Farkas</a> (1921–1993), Hungarian-born New Zealand meteorologist who measured ozone levels<sup id="cite_ref-weather_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-weather-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gareth_Farr" title="Gareth Farr">Gareth Farr</a>, (BMus(Hons)) Composer, Percussionist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fay_(banker)" title="Michael Fay (banker)">Sir Michael Fay</a>, (LLB) <a href="/wiki/Merchant_bank" title="Merchant bank">merchant banker</a>, third-richest person in New Zealand</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Feeney_(filmmaker)" title="John Feeney (filmmaker)">John Feeney</a>, documentary filmmaker, nominated for two <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Finlayson" title="Chris Finlayson">Chris Finlayson</a>, (BA, LLM) <a href="/wiki/Attorney-General_of_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Attorney-General of New Zealand">Attorney-General</a>, <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">MP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Gerst" title="Alexander Gerst">Dr Alexander Gerst</a>, (MSc) <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> <a href="/wiki/ESA" class="mw-redirect" title="ESA">ESA</a> <a href="/wiki/Astronaut" title="Astronaut">astronaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Grace" title="Patricia Grace">Patricia Grace</a>, (DipTchg, Honorary Doctor of Literature) author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Griffin" title="Paul A. Griffin">Paul A. Griffin</a>, Distinguished Professor Emeritus at the Graduate School of Management, University of California, Davis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Hawthorn" title="Harry Hawthorn">Prof Harry Hawthorn</a>, (BA) NZ-Born Canadian anthropologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgina_te_Heuheu" title="Georgina te Heuheu">Hon. Georgina te Heuheu</a>, (BA, LLB) <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">MP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Hollows" title="Fred Hollows">Dr Fred Hollows</a>, (BA) NZ-Born eye surgeon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Hunn" title="Don Hunn">Don Hunn</a>, (MA) State Services Commissioner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hunn" title="Jack Hunn">Sir Jack Hunn</a>, (LLM) New Zealand public servant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a>, (BA) 41st <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">Prime Minister of New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witi_Ihimaera" title="Witi Ihimaera">Prof Witi Ihimaera</a>, (BA, Honorary Doctor of Literature) author of <a href="/wiki/Whale_Rider" title="Whale Rider">Whale Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moana_Jackson" title="Moana Jackson">Moana Jackson</a>, (BA LLB) Māori lawyer specialising in Treaty of Waitangi and constitutional issues</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Jennings_(musician)" title="Anthony Jennings (musician)">Anthony Jennings</a>, (B Mus) harpsichordist, organist, choral and orchestral director, and academic<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Jones_(businessman)" title="Bob Jones (businessman)">Sir Robert Jones</a>, (BA) property <a href="/wiki/Tycoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tycoon">tycoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Jones_(New_Zealand_author)" title="Lloyd Jones (New Zealand author)">Lloyd Jones</a>, (BA) author, <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Writers%27_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Commonwealth Writers' Prize">Commonwealth Writers' Prize</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Keith" title="Kenneth Keith">Sir Kenneth Keith</a>, (LLM, Honorary Doctor of Laws) international jurist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Kerr" title="Roger Kerr">Roger Kerr</a>, Executive director of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Business_Roundtable" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Business Roundtable">New Zealand Business Roundtable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chong_Kah_Kiat" title="Chong Kah Kiat">Chong Kah Kiat</a>, (LLB, LLM (Hons)) Former <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Sabah" title="Chief Minister of Sabah">Chief Minister of Sabah</a> state</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Kidd" title="Doug Kidd">Hon. Sir Doug Kidd</a>, (LLB) former <a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives">Speaker of the New Zealand House of Representatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_King_(historian)" title="Michael King (historian)">Dr Michael King</a>, (BA, DLitt) historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Kraus_(American_writer)" title="Chris Kraus (American writer)">Chris Kraus</a>, (BA) American writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Laking" title="George Laking">Sir George Laking</a>, (LLB) New Zealand diplomat, public servant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Leberman" title="Sarah Leberman">Sarah Leberman</a>, Sport management academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanie_Lynskey" title="Melanie Lynskey">Melanie Lynskey</a>, Actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Macaskill" title="Dianne Macaskill">Dianne Macaskill</a>, Chief Archivist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_R._MacFarlane" title="Douglas R. MacFarlane">Douglas R. MacFarlane</a> (BSc), Chemist, researcher and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_MacDiarmid" title="Alan MacDiarmid">Prof Alan MacDiarmid</a>, (BSc, MSc, Honorary Doctor of Science) winner of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a> 2000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Marshall" title="Jack Marshall">Sir Jack Marshall</a>, (BA, LLB) former Prime Minister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Cristina_M%C3%A1rquez" title="Melissa Cristina Márquez">Melissa Cristina Márquez</a>, "Mother of Sharks," marine biologist, and science communicator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Jemut_Masing" title="James Jemut Masing">James Jemut Masing</a>, (BA) former <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Sarawak" title="Cabinet of Sarawak">Deputy Chief Minister</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiam%C4%93_Naomi_Mata%CA%BBafa" title="Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa">Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa</a>, 7th Prime Minister of Samoa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thaddeus_McCarthy_(jurist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thaddeus McCarthy (jurist)">Sir Thaddeus McCarthy</a>, (LLM) Court of Appeal judge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alister_McIntosh" title="Alister McIntosh">Sir Alister McIntosh</a>, (MA) New Zealand public servant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bret_McKenzie" title="Bret McKenzie">Bret McKenzie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flight_of_the_Conchords" title="Flight of the Conchords">Flight of the Conchords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Money" title="John Money">Dr John Money</a>, (BSc) sexologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Morgan-Richards" title="Mary Morgan-Richards">Dr Mary Morgan-Richards</a>, (PhD) evolutionary biologist, professor at Massey University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Neill" title="Sam Neill">Sam Neill</a>, (BA) actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._H._Oliver" title="W. H. Oliver">W. H. Oliver</a>, (MA) historian, poet, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teima_Onorio" title="Teima Onorio">Teima Onorio</a>, (BA) <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Kiribati" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice President of Kiribati">Vice President of Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_O%27Neill" title="Simon O'Neill">Simon O'Neill</a>, M.Mus, (BMus(Hons), Honorary Doctor of Music) International Opera Singer</li> <li>Lorae Parry, (MA) Playwright and Actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Paston" title="Mark Paston">Mark Paston</a> (BSc) <a href="/wiki/All_Whites" class="mw-redirect" title="All Whites">All Whites</a> goalkeeper for the 2010 Fifa World Cup</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a>, (BA) Wellington City Councillor for the Lambton Ward<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Powles" title="Guy Powles">Sir Guy Powles</a>, (LLB) New Zealand diplomat, first <a href="/wiki/Ombudsman" title="Ombudsman">Ombudsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pugsley" title="Christopher Pugsley">Dr Christopher Pugsley</a>, military historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maraea_Rakuraku" title="Maraea Rakuraku">Maraea Rakuraku</a>, (MA) writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverley_Randell" title="Beverley Randell">Beverley Randell</a>, (BA, TTC) author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Reeves" title="Paul Reeves">Sir Paul Reeves</a>, (BA, MA) former <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General of New Zealand</a> and <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishop of New Zealand">Archbishop and Primate of New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Robinson" title="Natalie Robinson">Dr Natalie Robinson</a>, polar oceanographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Sarfati" title="Jonathan Sarfati">Dr Jonathan Sarfati</a>, (BSc(Hons), PhD) creationist author, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Chess_Championship" title="New Zealand Chess Championship">New Zealand Chess Champion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuiloma_Neroni_Slade" title="Tuiloma Neroni Slade">Tuiloma Neroni Slade</a> (LL.B.), <a href="/wiki/Secretary_General_of_the_Pacific_Islands_Forum" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum">Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_Smith" title="Conrad Smith">Conrad Smith</a>, (LLB(Hons)) <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" class="mw-redirect" title="All Blacks">All Black</a> 2004–2015</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Sturm" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline Sturm">Jacqueline Sturm</a>, (BA, MA, Honorary Doctor of Literature) wife of the late <a href="/wiki/James_K._Baxter" title="James K. Baxter">James K. Baxter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sutch" title="Bill Sutch">Dr Bill Sutch</a>, (BCA, MA) public servant, suspected spy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Denis_Swindale" class="mw-redirect" title="Leslie Denis Swindale">Leslie Denis Swindale</a>, soil scientist and <a href="/wiki/Padma_Bhushan" title="Padma Bhushan">Padma Bhushan</a> awardee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Syme" title="Ronald Syme">Sir Ronald Syme</a>, (MA) classicist historian, <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_(Commonwealth)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Merit (Commonwealth)">OM</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Talboys" title="Brian Talboys">Sir Brian Talboys</a>, (BA) former <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand">Deputy Prime Minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dengate_Thrush" title="Peter Dengate Thrush">Peter Dengate Thrush</a> (BSc, LLB) Chairman of <a href="/wiki/ICANN" title="ICANN">ICANN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viran_Molisa_Trief" title="Viran Molisa Trief">Viran Molisa Trief</a>, first female Solicitor-General and Supreme Court judge of <a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taika_Waititi" title="Taika Waititi">Taika Waititi</a>, (BA) Filmmaker, writer, and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran_Walsh" title="Fran Walsh">Fran Walsh</a>, (BA, Honorary Doctor of Literature) multiple <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Oscar</a> winner, wife of film director <a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Waring" title="Marilyn Waring">Dr Marilyn Waring</a>, (BA(Hons)) feminist, former <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">MP</a>, Professor at <a href="/wiki/Auckland_University_of_Technology" title="Auckland University of Technology">AUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clement_Gordon_Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="Clement Gordon Watson">Clement Gordon Watson</a>, (MA) editor, journalist, soldier, <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">communist</a> activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Wendt" title="Albert Wendt">Albert Wendt</a>, (MA) author, <a href="/wiki/Samoans" title="Samoans">Samoan</a> poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maarten_Wevers" title="Maarten Wevers">Sir Maarten Wevers</a>, diplomat and civil servant, former Chief Executive of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_Cabinet_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (New Zealand)">Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Whitehead" title="Gillian Whitehead">Dame Gillian Whitehead</a>, (BMus(Hons), Honorary Doctor of Music) New Zealand composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wild_(judge)" title="Richard Wild (judge)">Sir Richard Wild</a>, (LLM) former <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_New_Zealand" title="Chief Justice of New Zealand">Chief Justice of New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Stafford_Williams" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Stafford Williams">Thomas Stafford Williams</a>, (BCA) New Zealand's only living <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(Catholicism)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardinal (Catholicism)">cardinal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Willis" title="Nicola Willis">Nicola Willis</a>, (BA(Hons)), <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">MP</a></li> <li>Simon Wilson, (BA) editor of <a href="/wiki/Metro_(magazine)" title="Metro (magazine)">Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Wootton" title="Dan Wootton">Dan Wootton</a>, (BA) journalist and broadcaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alison_Wright_(athlete)" title="Alison Wright (athlete)">Alison Wright</a>, (BA) New Zealand athlete and record holder <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Wylie" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Wylie">Martin Wylie</a>, CEO of <a href="/wiki/Slingshot_(ISP)" title="Slingshot (ISP)">Slingshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Yan" title="Jack Yan">Jack Yan</a>, (LLB, BCA(Hons), MCA) businessman, publisher, <a href="/wiki/Good_Morning_(New_Zealand_show)" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Morning (New Zealand show)">Good Morning</a> panellist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Yeates" title="John Stuart Yeates">John Stuart Yeates</a> (PhD (Botany)) academic, founding staff member of <a href="/wiki/Massey_University" title="Massey University">Massey University</a></li></ul></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WellingtonPano.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/WellingtonPano.jpg/800px-WellingtonPano.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/WellingtonPano.jpg/1200px-WellingtonPano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/WellingtonPano.jpg/1600px-WellingtonPano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9104" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Panorama of the view from the fifth floor stairwell of the Cotton Building, <a href="/wiki/Kelburn,_New_Zealand" title="Kelburn, New Zealand">Kelburn</a> campus</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/48px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/64px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_Zealand" title="Portal:New Zealand">New Zealand portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tertiary_education_in_New_Zealand" title="Tertiary education in New Zealand">Tertiary education in New Zealand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBeaglehole1949" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Beaglehole" title="John Beaglehole">Beaglehole, J. C.</a> (1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-BeaVict-c3-0.html"><i>Victoria University College an Essay towards a History</i></a>. pp. 60–61. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080808121642/http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-BeaVict-c3-0.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Victoria+University+College+an+Essay+towards+a+History&rft.pages=60-61&rft.date=1949&rft.aulast=Beaglehole&rft.aufirst=J.+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzetc.org%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-BeaVict-c3-0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230401074136/https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/1997243/21-VUF-trust-signed-financial-statements.pdf">"Foundation Trust Financial Statement"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/1997243/21-VUF-trust-signed-financial-statements.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 1 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Foundation+Trust+Financial+Statement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2F__data%2Fassets%2Fpdf_file%2F0008%2F1997243%2F21-VUF-trust-signed-financial-statements.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230610210400/https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/1929662/financial-statements.pdf">"Financial Statements"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/1929662/financial-statements.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 10 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Financial+Statements&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2F__data%2Fassets%2Fpdf_file%2F0008%2F1929662%2Ffinancial-statements.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/about/governance/council/membership/john-allen">"Chancellor John Allen"</a>. <i>victoria.ac.nz</i>. Victoria University of Wellington. 1 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220203061613/https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/about/governance/council/membership/john-allen">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Chancellor+John+Allen&rft.date=2022-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fabout%2Fgovernance%2Fcouncil%2Fmembership%2Fjohn-allen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Annual_Report-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Annual_Report_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Annual_Report_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Annual_Report_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1996008/2021-annual-report.pdf">"Annual Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2F__data%2Fassets%2Fpdf_file%2F0006%2F1996008%2F2021-annual-report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/explore/degrees/engineering/requirements">"Victoria University"</a>. <i>www.victoria.ac.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170702104327/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/explore/degrees/engineering/requirements">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Victoria+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Fexplore%2Fdegrees%2Fengineering%2Frequirements&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pbrf-2012-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pbrf-2012_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tec.govt.nz/Documents/Reports%20and%20other%20documents/PBRF-Assessment-Interim-Report-2012.pdf">Performance-Based Research Fund—Evaluating Research Excellence: the 2012 assessment</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512032624/http://www.tec.govt.nz/Documents/Reports%20and%20other%20documents/PBRF-Assessment-Interim-Report-2012.pdf">Archived</a> 12 May 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved 2013-04-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/victoria-university-wellington">"Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversities%2Fvictoria-university-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nzhistory.govt.nz-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nzhistory.govt.nz_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nzhistory.govt.nz_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nzhistory.govt.nz/page/foundation-stone-victoria%E2%80%99s-first-building-laid">"Foundation stone for Victoria University's first building laid | NZHistory, New Zealand history online"</a>. <i>nzhistory.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nzhistory.govt.nz&rft.atitle=Foundation+stone+for+Victoria+University%27s+first+building+laid+%7C+NZHistory%2C+New+Zealand+history+online&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzhistory.govt.nz%2Fpage%2Ffoundation-stone-victoria%25E2%2580%2599s-first-building-laid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicollTaonga" class="citation web cs1">Nicoll, Archibald; Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/artwork/43502/john-rankine-brown-1934">"John Rankine Brown, 1934"</a>. <i>teara.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=teara.govt.nz&rft.atitle=John+Rankine+Brown%2C+1934&rft.aulast=Nicoll&rft.aufirst=Archibald&rft.au=Taonga%2C+New+Zealand+Ministry+for+Culture+and+Heritage+Te+Manatu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fartwork%2F43502%2Fjohn-rankine-brown-1934&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaonga" class="citation web cs1">Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/3e1/easterfield-thomas-hill">"Easterfield, Thomas Hill"</a>. <i>teara.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=teara.govt.nz&rft.atitle=Easterfield%2C+Thomas+Hill&rft.aulast=Taonga&rft.aufirst=New+Zealand+Ministry+for+Culture+and+Heritage+Te+Manatu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fbiographies%2F3e1%2Feasterfield-thomas-hill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaonga" class="citation web cs1">Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/3m24/maclaurin-richard-cockburn">"Maclaurin, Richard Cockburn"</a>. <i>teara.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=teara.govt.nz&rft.atitle=Maclaurin%2C+Richard+Cockburn&rft.aulast=Taonga&rft.aufirst=New+Zealand+Ministry+for+Culture+and+Heritage+Te+Manatu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fbiographies%2F3m24%2Fmaclaurin-richard-cockburn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/archivesnz/14849525480/in/set-72157634590428660">"Victoria University Flickr"</a>. 26 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victoria+University+Flickr&rft.date=2014-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Farchivesnz%2F14849525480%2Fin%2Fset-72157634590428660&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBourke2008" class="citation book cs1">Bourke, Kevin (2008). <i>Kelburn, King Dick and the Kelly Gang: Richard Seddon & Political Patronage</i>. Wellington: Hit or Miss Publishing. pp. 81–84. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-473-13450-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-473-13450-1"><bdi>978-0-473-13450-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kelburn%2C+King+Dick+and+the+Kelly+Gang%3A+Richard+Seddon+%26+Political+Patronage&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=81-84&rft.pub=Hit+or+Miss+Publishing&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-473-13450-1&rft.aulast=Bourke&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bar99-1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bar99-1_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarrowman1999" class="citation book cs1">Barrowman, Rachel (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-BarVict-c1.html#n25"><i>Victoria University of Wellington 1899 ~ 1999 A History</i></a>. Wellington: Victoria University Press. p. 25. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86473-369-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-86473-369-0"><bdi>0-86473-369-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070302150915/http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-BarVict-c1.html#n25">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+1899+~+1999+A+History&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=Victoria+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-86473-369-0&rft.aulast=Barrowman&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzetc.org%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-BarVict-c1.html%23n25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mas07-1-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mas07-1_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080218042620/http://calendar.massey.ac.nz/information/mu.htm#history">"Massey University history"</a>. Massey University. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://calendar.massey.ac.nz/information/mu.htm#history">the original</a> on 18 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Massey+University+history&rft.pub=Massey+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcalendar.massey.ac.nz%2Finformation%2Fmu.htm%23history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/news/2015/04/victoria-university-expands-its-presence-in-auckland">"Victoria University expands its presence in Auckland"</a>. 16 April 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170607215018/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/news/2015/04/victoria-university-expands-its-presence-in-auckland">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2015</span>. <q>Victoria University of Wellington is opening expanded premises in Auckland, providing a central city base to service growing demand for its courses and expertise.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victoria+University+expands+its+presence+in+Auckland&rft.date=2015-04-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Fnews%2F2015%2F04%2Fvictoria-university-expands-its-presence-in-auckland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/356400/victoria-university-mulls-name-change">"Victoria University mulls name change"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 1 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730110630/https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/356400/victoria-university-mulls-name-change">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+mulls+name+change&rft.date=2018-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F356400%2Fvictoria-university-mulls-name-change&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDreaver2018" class="citation news cs1">Dreaver, Charlie (24 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/358083/victoria-university-name-causes-issues-for-graduates">"Victoria University name causes 'issues for graduates'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730140232/https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/358083/victoria-university-name-causes-issues-for-graduates">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+name+causes+%27issues+for+graduates%27&rft.date=2018-05-24&rft.aulast=Dreaver&rft.aufirst=Charlie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F358083%2Fvictoria-university-name-causes-issues-for-graduates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=111080">"Victoria University agrees to remove "Victoria" from its name"</a>. <i>Scoop.co.nz</i>. 27 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730110449/http://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=111080">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Scoop.co.nz&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+agrees+to+remove+%22Victoria%22+from+its+name&rft.date=2018-07-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwellington.scoop.co.nz%2F%3Fp%3D111080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_24_Sep_2018-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_24_Sep_2018_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_24_Sep_2018_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_24_Sep_2018_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/367163/victoria-university-council-votes-in-favour-of-changing-name">"Victoria University council votes in favour of changing name"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 24 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180927085606/https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/367163/victoria-university-council-votes-in-favour-of-changing-name">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+council+votes+in+favour+of+changing+name&rft.date=2018-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F367163%2Fvictoria-university-council-votes-in-favour-of-changing-name&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/366885/victoria-university-name-change-in-sight-despite-opposition">"Victoria University name change in sight despite opposition"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 20 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180920161031/https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/366885/victoria-university-name-change-in-sight-despite-opposition">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+name+change+in+sight+despite+opposition&rft.date=2018-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F366885%2Fvictoria-university-name-change-in-sight-despite-opposition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLong2018" class="citation news cs1">Long, Jessica (24 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181207002509/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/107262536/wellingtons-victoria-university-will-change-its-name-to-university-of-wellington">"Wellington's Victoria University votes to change its name to University of Wellington"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dominion_Post_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominion Post (New Zealand)">The Dominion Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/107262536/wellingtons-victoria-university-will-change-its-name-to-university-of-wellington">the original</a> on 7 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dominion+Post&rft.atitle=Wellington%27s+Victoria+University+votes+to+change+its+name+to+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2018-09-24&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F107262536%2Fwellingtons-victoria-university-will-change-its-name-to-university-of-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.victoria.ac.nz/about/victorias-story/name-simplification">"Name simplification"</a>. <i>Victoria University of Wellington</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180920162603/https://www.victoria.ac.nz/about/victorias-story/name-simplification">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.atitle=Name+simplification&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Fabout%2Fvictorias-story%2Fname-simplification&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLongWilliams2018" class="citation news cs1">Long, Jessica; Williams, Katarina (19 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190305132935/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/109441495/victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change-rejected-by-minister">"Victoria University of Wellington name change rejected by Minister"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/109441495/victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change-rejected-by-minister">the original</a> on 5 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+name+change+rejected+by+Minister&rft.date=2018-12-19&rft.aulast=Long&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft.au=Williams%2C+Katarina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F109441495%2Fvictoria-university-of-wellington-name-change-rejected-by-minister&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190131165534/https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/political/378534/victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change-declined-by-education-minister">"Victoria University of Wellington name change declined by education minister"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 18 December 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.radionz.co.nz/news/political/378534/victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change-declined-by-education-minister">the original</a> on 31 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+name+change+declined+by+education+minister&rft.date=2018-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F378534%2Fvictoria-university-of-wellington-name-change-declined-by-education-minister&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFonsekaWoolf2019" class="citation news cs1">Fonseka, Dileepa; Woolf, Amber-Leigh (6 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/112484044/decision-expected-on-victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change">"Victoria University of Wellington abandons plans to change its name"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190506003714/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/112484044/decision-expected-on-victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+abandons+plans+to+change+its+name&rft.date=2019-05-06&rft.aulast=Fonseka&rft.aufirst=Dileepa&rft.au=Woolf%2C+Amber-Leigh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F112484044%2Fdecision-expected-on-victoria-university-of-wellington-name-change&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12228355">"Victoria University of Wellington drops fight over name"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. 6 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190506062444/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12228355">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+drops+fight+over+name&rft.date=2019-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D12228355&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/114683760/victoria-university-drops-new-names-in-fresh-attempts-to-revive-itself-following-name-change-failure">"Wellington's Victoria University confirms new names, logos"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 1 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Wellington%27s+Victoria+University+confirms+new+names%2C+logos&rft.date=2019-08-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2F114683760%2Fvictoria-university-drops-new-names-in-fresh-attempts-to-revive-itself-following-name-change-failure&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/124081539/victoria-university-applies-for-69000-sign-change-with-staff-labelling-the-move-as-bizarre">"Victoria University applies for $69,000 sign change, with staff labelling the move as 'bizarre'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 29 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+applies+for+%2469%2C000+sign+change%2C+with+staff+labelling+the+move+as+%27bizarre%27&rft.date=2021-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F124081539%2Fvictoria-university-applies-for-69000-sign-change-with-staff-labelling-the-move-as-bizarre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stuff_24_May_2023-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stuff_24_May_2023_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stuff_24_May_2023_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchwanecke2023" class="citation news cs1">Schwanecke, Gianina (24 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524112138/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/132121025/up-to-260-jobs-may-go-at-victoria-university-to-address-massive-deficit">"Up to 260 jobs may go at Victoria University to address massive deficit"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/132121025/up-to-260-jobs-may-go-at-victoria-university-to-address-massive-deficit">the original</a> on 24 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Up+to+260+jobs+may+go+at+Victoria+University+to+address+massive+deficit&rft.date=2023-05-24&rft.aulast=Schwanecke&rft.aufirst=Gianina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F132121025%2Fup-to-260-jobs-may-go-at-victoria-university-to-address-massive-deficit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZH_24_May_2023-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NZH_24_May_2023_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NZH_24_May_2023_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMolyneux2023" class="citation news cs1">Molyneux, Vita (24 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524080417/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/victoria-university-of-wellington-staff-told-to-brace-for-job-cuts/NK2SALXBDVAC7M2RR7SBH6IFCM/">"Hundreds of jobs facing the chop at Victoria University due to multimillion dollar loss"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/victoria-university-of-wellington-staff-told-to-brace-for-job-cuts/NK2SALXBDVAC7M2RR7SBH6IFCM/">the original</a> on 24 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Hundreds+of+jobs+facing+the+chop+at+Victoria+University+due+to+multimillion+dollar+loss&rft.date=2023-05-24&rft.aulast=Molyneux&rft.aufirst=Vita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fvictoria-university-of-wellington-staff-told-to-brace-for-job-cuts%2FNK2SALXBDVAC7M2RR7SBH6IFCM%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGerritsen2023" class="citation news cs1">Gerritsen, John (27 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/492739/big-job-losses-at-victoria-and-otago-universities-to-go-ahead-despite-more-government-funding">"Big job losses at Victoria and Otago universities to go ahead despite more government funding"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230627091632/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/492739/big-job-losses-at-victoria-and-otago-universities-to-go-ahead-despite-more-government-funding">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Big+job+losses+at+Victoria+and+Otago+universities+to+go+ahead+despite+more+government+funding&rft.date=2023-06-27&rft.aulast=Gerritsen&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F492739%2Fbig-job-losses-at-victoria-and-otago-universities-to-go-ahead-despite-more-government-funding&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/10/15/victoria-uni-to-sell-16m-worth-of-student-flats-to-recover-deficits/">"Victoria Uni to sell $16m worth of student flats to recover deficits"</a>. <i>1 News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=1+News&rft.atitle=Victoria+Uni+to+sell+%2416m+worth+of+student+flats+to+recover+deficits&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F10%2F15%2Fvictoria-uni-to-sell-16m-worth-of-student-flats-to-recover-deficits%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellington2017" class="citation web cs1">Wellington, Victoria University of (10 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vuw.ac.nz/home/about_victoria/campus_pipitea.html">"Pipitea campus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061004123334/http://www2.vuw.ac.nz/home/about_victoria/campus_pipitea.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pipitea+campus&rft.date=2017-03-10&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Victoria+University+of&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vuw.ac.nz%2Fhome%2Fabout_victoria%2Fcampus_pipitea.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061004123330/http://www2.vuw.ac.nz/home/about_victoria/campus_te_aro.html">"Te Aro Campus"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vuw.ac.nz/home/about_victoria/campus_te_aro.html">the original</a> on 4 October 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Te+Aro+Campus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vuw.ac.nz%2Fhome%2Fabout_victoria%2Fcampus_te_aro.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100603084148/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/library/index.html">"The Library – Te Pātaka Kōrero"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/library/index.html">the original</a> on 3 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Library+%E2%80%93+Te+P%C4%81taka+K%C5%8Drero&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Flibrary%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.victoria.ac.nz/library-v2/collections/collection-policy/collection-development-and-management">"Collection Development and Management | library.victoria.ac.nz"</a>. <i>library.victoria.ac.nz</i>. 16 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140413145725/http://library.victoria.ac.nz/library-v2/collections/collection-policy/collection-development-and-management">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=library.victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Collection+Development+and+Management+%7C+library.victoria.ac.nz&rft.date=2014-02-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibrary.victoria.ac.nz%2Flibrary-v2%2Fcollections%2Fcollection-policy%2Fcollection-development-and-management&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://library.victoria.ac.nz/library-v2/collections/local-digital-collections">"Local Digital Collections | library.victoria.ac.nz"</a>. <i>library.victoria.ac.nz</i>. 2 December 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140413123344/http://library.victoria.ac.nz/library-v2/collections/local-digital-collections">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=library.victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Local+Digital+Collections+%7C+library.victoria.ac.nz&rft.date=2013-12-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibrary.victoria.ac.nz%2Flibrary-v2%2Fcollections%2Flocal-digital-collections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odt.co.nz/news/national/58503/fundraiser-sick-library-cat">"Fundraiser for sick library cat | Otago Daily Times Online News : Otago, South Island, New Zealand & International News"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Otago_Daily_Times" title="Otago Daily Times">Otago Daily Times</a></i>. 28 May 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924114141/http://www.odt.co.nz/news/national/58503/fundraiser-sick-library-cat">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Otago+Daily+Times&rft.atitle=Fundraiser+for+sick+library+cat+%7C+Otago+Daily+Times+Online+News+%3A+Otago%2C+South+Island%2C+New+Zealand+%26+International+News&rft.date=2009-05-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.odt.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F58503%2Ffundraiser-sick-library-cat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/10494842/Flats-may-be-demolished">"Flats may be demolished"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 13 September 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Flats+may+be+demolished&rft.date=2014-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2F10494842%2FFlats-may-be-demolished&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/79433333/state-house-sales-range-from-2000-in-northland-to-22m-in-auckland">"State house sales range from $2000 in Northland to $2.2m in Auckland"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 1 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=State+house+sales+range+from+%242000+in+Northland+to+%242.2m+in+Auckland&rft.date=2016-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2F79433333%2Fstate-house-sales-range-from-2000-in-northland-to-22m-in-auckland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210217154547/https://wellington.govt.nz/your-council/plans-policies-and-bylaws/district-plan/plan-changes-and-variations/completed-changes/change-81-rezoning-of-320-the-terrace">"Plan Change 81: Rezoning 320 The Terrace (Gordon Wilson Flats)"</a>. <i>Wellington City Council</i>. 19 October 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wellington.govt.nz/your-council/plans-policies-and-bylaws/district-plan/plan-changes-and-variations/completed-changes/change-81-rezoning-of-320-the-terrace">the original</a> on 17 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wellington+City+Council&rft.atitle=Plan+Change+81%3A+Rezoning+320+The+Terrace+%28Gordon+Wilson+Flats%29&rft.date=2020-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwellington.govt.nz%2Fyour-council%2Fplans-policies-and-bylaws%2Fdistrict-plan%2Fplan-changes-and-variations%2Fcompleted-changes%2Fchange-81-rezoning-of-320-the-terrace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stuff.co.nz-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stuff.co.nz_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stuff.co.nz_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/wellington/82525036/appeal-lodged-against-decision-to-take-away-heritage-status-of-wellington-flats">"Appeal lodged against decision to take away heritage status of Wellington flats"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 27 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Appeal+lodged+against+decision+to+take+away+heritage+status+of+Wellington+flats&rft.date=2016-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2Fwellington%2F82525036%2Fappeal-lodged-against-decision-to-take-away-heritage-status-of-wellington-flats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/in-depth/365294/the-battle-over-wellington-s-ugliest-building">"The battle over Wellington's 'ugliest building'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a></i>. 30 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=The+battle+over+Wellington%27s+%27ugliest+building%27&rft.date=2018-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fin-depth%2F365294%2Fthe-battle-over-wellington-s-ugliest-building&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellington2019" class="citation web cs1">Wellington, Victoria University of (15 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/news/2019/10/exhibition-showcases-use-of-virtual-reality-for-digital-archives">"Exhibition showcases use of virtual reality for digital archives | News | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Exhibition+showcases+use+of+virtual+reality+for+digital+archives+%7C+News+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2019-10-15&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Victoria+University+of&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fnews%2F2019%2F10%2Fexhibition-showcases-use-of-virtual-reality-for-digital-archives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellington2020" class="citation web cs1">Wellington, Victoria University of (27 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/huanui">"Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2020-07-27&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Victoria+University+of&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fhuanui&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/122257632/victoria-university-plans-to-demolish-heritagelisted-gordon-wilson-flats-to-create-new-front-door">"Victoria University plans to demolish heritage-listed Gordon Wilson Flats to create 'new front door'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 27 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+plans+to+demolish+heritage-listed+Gordon+Wilson+Flats+to+create+%27new+front+door%27&rft.date=2020-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F122257632%2Fvictoria-university-plans-to-demolish-heritagelisted-gordon-wilson-flats-to-create-new-front-door&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/capital-life/113557576/welllington-council-signs-deal-with-orchestra-and-music-school-for-city-space">"Welllington council signs deal with orchestra and music school for city space"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 17 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Welllington+council+signs+deal+with+orchestra+and+music+school+for+city+space&rft.date=2019-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fcapital-life%2F113557576%2Fwelllington-council-signs-deal-with-orchestra-and-music-school-for-city-space&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellington2019" class="citation web cs1">Wellington, Victoria University of (1 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/living-pa">"The Living Pā | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=The+Living+P%C4%81+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Victoria+University+of&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fliving-pa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarrowman1999" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Barrowman" title="Rachel Barrowman">Barrowman, Rachel</a> (1999). "The whole ramshackle machine". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-BarVict-c5.html"><i>Victoria University of Wellington 1899–1999 : A History</i></a>. Wellington: <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria University Press">Victoria University Press</a>. p. 381<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+whole+ramshackle+machine&rft.btitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+1899%E2%80%931999+%3A+A+History&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=381&rft.pub=Victoria+University+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Barrowman&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnzetc.victoria.ac.nz%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-BarVict-c5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHipkins1999" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Hipkins, Chris (21 December 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/ED9912/S00011/irvings-resignation-leaves-unresolved-problems.htm">"Irving's Resignation Leaves Unresolved Problems"</a> (Press release). Wellington: <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Students%27_Association" title="Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association">Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association</a>. <a href="/wiki/Scoop_(website)" title="Scoop (website)">Scoop</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Irving%27s+Resignation+Leaves+Unresolved+Problems&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pub=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+Students%27+Association&rft.date=1999-12-21&rft.aulast=Hipkins&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoop.co.nz%2Fstories%2FED9912%2FS00011%2Firvings-resignation-leaves-unresolved-problems.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDye2004" class="citation news cs1">Dye, Stuart (2 June 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=3570067">"Auckland University hires chief from capital"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Auckland+University+hires+chief+from+capital&rft.date=2004-06-02&rft.aulast=Dye&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D3570067&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/news/victorious/2013/spring-2013/reflections-from-the-vice-chancellor">"Reflections from the Vice-Chancellor"</a>. Victoria University of Wellington. 13 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reflections+from+the+Vice-Chancellor&rft.pub=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2013-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fnews%2Fvictorious%2F2013%2Fspring-2013%2Freflections-from-the-vice-chancellor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellington2023" class="citation web cs1">Wellington, Victoria University of (16 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/news/2023/01/welcome-to-vice-chancellor-professor-nic-smith">"Welcome to Vice-Chancellor Professor Nic Smith | News | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+Vice-Chancellor+Professor+Nic+Smith+%7C+News+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2023-01-16&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Victoria+University+of&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fnews%2F2023%2F01%2Fwelcome-to-vice-chancellor-professor-nic-smith&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/300404280/grant-guilford-retiring-as-vicechancellor-of-victoria-university-of-wellington">"Grant Guilford retiring as Vice-Chancellor of Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 10 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Grant+Guilford+retiring+as+Vice-Chancellor+of+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2021-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F300404280%2Fgrant-guilford-retiring-as-vicechancellor-of-victoria-university-of-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wellington_145447-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wellington_145447_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wellington_145447_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=145447">"After global search, scholar to be next Vice-Chancellor of VUW"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=After+global+search%2C+scholar+to+be+next+Vice-Chancellor+of+VUW&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwellington.scoop.co.nz%2F%3Fp%3D145447&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScholefield1940" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Guy_Scholefield" title="Guy Scholefield">Scholefield, Guy Hardy</a>, ed. (1940). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzhistory.net.nz/files/documents/dnzb-1940/scholefield-dnzb-v2.pdf"><i>A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : M–Addenda</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Vol. II. Wellington: <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Internal_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand)">Department of Internal Affairs</a>. p. 520. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140327073420/https://www.nzhistory.net.nz/files/documents/dnzb-1940/scholefield-dnzb-v2.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 27 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+New+Zealand+Biography+%3A+M%E2%80%93Addenda&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pages=520&rft.pub=Department+of+Internal+Affairs&rft.date=1940&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzhistory.net.nz%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fdnzb-1940%2Fscholefield-dnzb-v2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/wfadi">"Wellington Faculty of Architecture and Design Innovation | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+Faculty+of+Architecture+and+Design+Innovation+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fwfadi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/business">"Wellington School of Business and Government | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i>. 11 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+School+of+Business+and+Government+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2019-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fbusiness&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/education">"Wellington Faculty of Education | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+Faculty+of+Education+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Feducation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/engineering">"Faculty of Engineering | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Faculty+of+Engineering+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fengineering&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/fgr">"Wellington Faculty of Graduate Research | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+Faculty+of+Graduate+Research+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Ffgr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/fhss">"Wellington Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+Faculty+of+Humanities+and+Social+Sciences+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Ffhss&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/law">"Faculty of Law | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Faculty+of+Law+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Flaw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/science">"Wellington Faculty of Science | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+Faculty+of+Science+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fscience&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/health">"Wellington Faculty of Health | Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.wgtn.ac.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wgtn.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Wellington+Faculty+of+Health+%7C+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wgtn.ac.nz%2Fhealth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/university-subject-rankings/2021/law-legal-studies">"Law & Legal Studies"</a>. <i>QS World University Rankings</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=QS+World+University+Rankings&rft.atitle=Law+%26+Legal+Studies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Funiversity-subject-rankings%2F2021%2Flaw-legal-studies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vuw.ac.nz/law">"Faculty of Law – Faculty of Law – Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.vuw.ac.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060924002418/http://www.vuw.ac.nz/law/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vuw.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Faculty+of+Law+%E2%80%93+Faculty+of+Law+%E2%80%93+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vuw.ac.nz%2Flaw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/robinson">"Robinson Research Institute"</a>. Victoria University of Wellington. 4 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170617234619/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/robinson">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robinson+Research+Institute&rft.pub=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2014-12-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Frobinson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellington2018" class="citation web cs1">Wellington, Victoria University of (6 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/home/research/researchaz.aspx">"Centres and institutes – Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>www.victoria.ac.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100522160948/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/home/research/researchaz.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Centres+and+institutes+%E2%80%93+Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2018-03-06&rft.aulast=Wellington&rft.aufirst=Victoria+University+of&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Fhome%2Fresearch%2Fresearchaz.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/rankings/arwu/2023">"ARWU World University Rankings 2023"</a>. <i>www.shanghairanking.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shanghairanking.com&rft.atitle=ARWU+World+University+Rankings+2023&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Frankings%2Farwu%2F2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2024">"QS World University Rankings 2024"</a>. <i>topuniversities.com</i>. 19 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=topuniversities.com&rft.atitle=QS+World+University+Rankings+2024&rft.date=2023-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2024/world-ranking">"World University Rankings"</a>. <i>timeshighereducation.com</i>. 6 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=timeshighereducation.com&rft.atitle=World+University+Rankings&rft.date=2023-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2F2024%2Fworld-ranking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/new-zealand">"U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2022-23"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+News+Education%3A+Best+Global+Universities+2022-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Fnew-zealand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/victoria-university-wellington">"Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversities%2Fvictoria-university-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shanghairanking.com/institution/victoria-university-of-wellington">"Victoria University of Wellington | Academic Ranking of World Universities – 2019 | Shanghai Ranking – 2019"</a>. <i>www.shanghairanking.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shanghairanking.com&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington+%7C+Academic+Ranking+of+World+Universities+%E2%80%93+2019+%7C+Shanghai+Ranking+%E2%80%93+2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Finstitution%2Fvictoria-university-of-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/victoria-university-wellington">"Victoria University of Wellington"</a>. <i>Times Higher Education (THE)</i>. 9 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education+%28THE%29&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+of+Wellington&rft.date=2019-09-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Fworld-university-rankings%2Fvictoria-university-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/accommodation/halls/profiles/index.aspx">"Hall comparison charts"</a>. <i>www.victoria.ac.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170109200040/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/accommodation/halls/profiles/index.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Hall+comparison+charts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Faccommodation%2Fhalls%2Fprofiles%2Findex.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150226063129/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/accommodation/downloads/2015-chart-self-catered.pdf">"Self-catered halls"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.victoria.ac.nz</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.victoria.ac.nz/accommodation/downloads/2015-chart-self-catered.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 26 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.victoria.ac.nz&rft.atitle=Self-catered+halls&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.victoria.ac.nz%2Faccommodation%2Fdownloads%2F2015-chart-self-catered.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher2010" class="citation news cs1">Fisher, Amanda (1 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/4407891/Axing-gender-studies-setback-to-rights">"Axing gender studies 'setback to rights'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Stuff.co.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017172254/http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/4407891/Axing-gender-studies-setback-to-rights">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff.co.nz&rft.atitle=Axing+gender+studies+%27setback+to+rights%27&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=Amanda&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F4407891%2FAxing-gender-studies-setback-to-rights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kavanagh-Hall-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kavanagh-Hall_82-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kavanagh-Hall_82-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kavanagh-Hall_82-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKavanagh-Hall2012" class="citation news cs1">Kavanagh-Hall, Erin (25 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/local-papers/the-wellingtonian/7860178/Rape-Crisis-appalled-by-sick-jokes">"Rape Crisis appalled by 'sick jokes'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Stuff.co.nz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170104152322/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/local-papers/the-wellingtonian/7860178/Rape-Crisis-appalled-by-sick-jokes">Archived</a> from the original on 4 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff.co.nz&rft.atitle=Rape+Crisis+appalled+by+%27sick+jokes%27&rft.date=2012-10-25&rft.aulast=Kavanagh-Hall&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2Flocal-papers%2Fthe-wellingtonian%2F7860178%2FRape-Crisis-appalled-by-sick-jokes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Protest_over_Israeli_soldiers_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/72470948/israeli-troops-at-vic-uni-an-apology-for-military-violence--academic">"Protest over Israeli soldiers"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 28 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170706031240/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/72470948/israeli-troops-at-vic-uni-an-apology-for-military-violence--academic">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Protest+over+Israeli+soldiers&rft.date=2015-09-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2F72470948%2Fisraeli-troops-at-vic-uni-an-apology-for-military-violence--academic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/285973/soldiers'-talk-'a-propaganda-exercise'">"Soldiers' talk 'a propaganda exercise'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 3 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161030202938/http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/285973/soldiers'-talk-'a-propaganda-exercise'">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Soldiers%27+talk+%27a+propaganda+exercise%27&rft.date=2015-10-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F285973%2Fsoldiers%27-talk-%27a-propaganda-exercise%27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/316675/university-fraudster-appeals-jail-sentence">"University fraudster appeals jail sentence"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 27 October 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161030143236/http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/316675/university-fraudster-appeals-jail-sentence">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=University+fraudster+appeals+jail+sentence&rft.date=2016-10-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F316675%2Funiversity-fraudster-appeals-jail-sentence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/80074406/victoria-university-staffer-scammed-it-of-almost-500000-through-fake-contracts">"Staffer fleeced Victoria University"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 18 May 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170927000400/http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/news/80074406/victoria-university-staffer-scammed-it-of-almost-500000-through-fake-contracts">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Staffer+fleeced+Victoria+University&rft.date=2016-05-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fdominion-post%2Fnews%2F80074406%2Fvictoria-university-staffer-scammed-it-of-almost-500000-through-fake-contracts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFstaff2016" class="citation news cs1">staff, Newshub digital (24 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newshub.co.nz/nznews/students-protest-victoria-university-of-wellington-language-cuts-2016102320">"Students protest Victoria University of Wellington language cuts"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161030142010/http://www.newshub.co.nz/nznews/students-protest-victoria-university-of-wellington-language-cuts-2016102320">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Students+protest+Victoria+University+of+Wellington+language+cuts&rft.date=2016-10-24&rft.aulast=staff&rft.aufirst=Newshub+digital&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fnznews%2Fstudents-protest-victoria-university-of-wellington-language-cuts-2016102320&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-University_in_union_pay_row-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-University_in_union_pay_row_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-University_in_union_pay_row_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/83976940/victoria-university-defends-job-advertisement-offering-higher-wage-for-nonunion-members">"University in union pay row"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 6 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170927000318/http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/83976940/victoria-university-defends-job-advertisement-offering-higher-wage-for-nonunion-members">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=University+in+union+pay+row&rft.date=2016-09-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Feducation%2F83976940%2Fvictoria-university-defends-job-advertisement-offering-higher-wage-for-nonunion-members&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/312627/university-slammed-for-'anti-union'-job-ads">"University slammed for 'anti-union' job ads"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 6 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160911131420/http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/312627/university-slammed-for-'anti-union'-job-ads">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=University+slammed+for+%27anti-union%27+job+ads&rft.date=2016-09-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F312627%2Funiversity-slammed-for-%27anti-union%27-job-ads&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/313376/staff-see-red-over-vic-uni-pay-dispute">"Staff see red over Vic Uni pay dispute"</a>. <i>Radio New Zealand</i>. 15 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161030142748/http://www.radionz.co.nz/news/national/313376/staff-see-red-over-vic-uni-pay-dispute">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Staff+see+red+over+Vic+Uni+pay+dispute&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radionz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F313376%2Fstaff-see-red-over-vic-uni-pay-dispute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvnz.co.nz/one-news/new-zealand/victoria-university-students-blindsided-student-accommodation-holding-fee">"Victoria University students blindsided by student accommodation 'holding fee'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>www.tvnz.co.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.tvnz.co.nz&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+students+blindsided+by+student+accommodation+%27holding+fee%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvnz.co.nz%2Fone-news%2Fnew-zealand%2Fvictoria-university-students-blindsided-student-accommodation-holding-fee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvnz.co.nz/one-news/new-zealand/university-staff-may-fired-if-student-accommodation-holding-fees-arent-paid-victoria-vice-chancellor">"University staff may be fired if student accommodation 'holding fees' aren't paid: Victoria University vice-chancellor"</a>. <i>www.tvnz.co.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.tvnz.co.nz&rft.atitle=University+staff+may+be+fired+if+student+accommodation+%27holding+fees%27+aren%27t+paid%3A+Victoria+University+vice-chancellor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvnz.co.nz%2Fone-news%2Fnew-zealand%2Funiversity-staff-may-fired-if-student-accommodation-holding-fees-arent-paid-victoria-vice-chancellor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/415141/victoria-university-students-pay-fee-for-rooms-they-cannot-access">"Victoria University students pay fee for rooms they cannot access"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a></i>. 25 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Victoria+University+students+pay+fee+for+rooms+they+cannot+access&rft.date=2020-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F415141%2Fvictoria-university-students-pay-fee-for-rooms-they-cannot-access&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes" class="citation web cs1">Hughes, Beryl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/5r4">"Patricia Marjorie Ralph"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_New_Zealand_Biography" title="Dictionary of New Zealand Biography">Dictionary of New Zealand Biography</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Culture_and_Heritage" title="Ministry for Culture and Heritage">Ministry for Culture and Heritage</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+New+Zealand+Biography&rft.atitle=Patricia+Marjorie+Ralph&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Beryl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fbiographies%2F5r4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-weather-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-weather_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iwonderweather.co.nz/taxonomy/term/197">"Rosslyn Shanks"</a>. <i>iwonderweather</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160921193654/https://www.iwonderweather.co.nz/taxonomy/term/197">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iwonderweather&rft.atitle=Rosslyn+Shanks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iwonderweather.co.nz%2Ftaxonomy%2Fterm%2F197&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJ.M._Thomson2001" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">J.M. Thomson (20 January 2001). "Jennings, Anthony". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Grove_Dictionary_of_Music_and_Musicians#Grove_Music_Online_and_Oxford_Music_Online" title="The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians">Grove Music Online</a></i> (8th ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.article.42592">10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.42592</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56159-263-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56159-263-0"><bdi>978-1-56159-263-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Jennings%2C+Anthony&rft.btitle=Grove+Music+Online&rft.edition=8th&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2001-01-20&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.article.42592&rft.isbn=978-1-56159-263-0&rft.au=J.M.+Thomson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230326025001/https://wellington.govt.nz/your-council/about-the-council/mayor-and-councillors/councillors/tamatha-paul">"Councillor Tamatha Paul"</a>. 4 April 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wellington.govt.nz/your-council/about-the-council/mayor-and-councillors/councillors/tamatha-paul">the original</a> on 26 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Councillor+Tamatha+Paul&rft.date=2023-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwellington.govt.nz%2Fyour-council%2Fabout-the-council%2Fmayor-and-councillors%2Fcouncillors%2Ftamatha-paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVictoria+University+of+Wellington" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" class="extiw" title="commons:Victoria University of Wellington"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Victoria University of Wellington</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/">Victoria University of Wellington's website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vuwsa.org.nz/">Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100603084148/http://www.victoria.ac.nz/library/index.html">Victoria University of Wellington Library</a> (archived 3 June 2010)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Victoria_University_of_Wellington" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#004B34;color:white"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Template:Victoria University of Wellington"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Template talk:Victoria University of Wellington"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Victoria University of Wellington"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Victoria_University_of_Wellington" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Victoria University of Wellington</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#004B34;color:white"><div><i>Te Herenga Waka</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004B34;color:white;width:1%">Centres and institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Research_Centre" title="Antarctic Research Centre">Antarctic Research Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Strategic_Studies_New_Zealand" title="Centre for Strategic Studies New Zealand">Centre for Strategic Studies New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacDiarmid_Institute_for_Advanced_Materials_and_Nanotechnology" title="MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology">MacDiarmid Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaghan_Institute_of_Medical_Research" title="Malaghan Institute of Medical Research">Malaghan Institute of Medical Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_School_of_Music" title="New Zealand School of Music">New Zealand School of Music</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004B34;color:white;width:1%">Buildings and facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Art_Gallery" title="Adam Art Gallery">Adam Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Building" title="Hunter Building">Hunter Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Learning_Centre" title="Language Learning Centre">Language Learning Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Government_Buildings,_Wellington" title="Old Government Buildings, Wellington">Old Government Buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_Coastal_Ecology_Laboratory" title="Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory">Victoria University Coastal Ecology Laboratory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004B34;color:white;width:1%">Student life and culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Salient_(magazine)" title="Salient (magazine)">Salient</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VicLabour" title="VicLabour">VicLabour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Association_Football_Club" title="Victoria University of Wellington Association Football Club">Victoria University of Wellington Association Football Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Students%27_Association" title="Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association">Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004B34;color:white;width:1%">Publications and culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria University Press">Victoria University Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wai-te-ata_Music_Press" title="Wai-te-ata Music Press">Wai-te-ata Music Press</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004B34;color:white;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_honorary_doctors_of_Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="List of honorary doctors of Victoria University of Wellington"> Honorary doctors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Triple_accredited_business_schools" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Triple_accreditation" title="Template:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Triple_accreditation" title="Template talk:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Triple_accreditation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Triple_accredited_business_schools" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Triple_accreditation" title="Triple accreditation">Triple accredited business schools</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_American_University_in_Cairo" class="mw-redirect" title="The American University in Cairo">Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Cape_Town_Graduate_School_of_Business&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business (page does not exist)">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch Business School">Stellenbosch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Andes_(Colombia)" title="University of the Andes (Colombia)">Uniandes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" class="mw-redirect" title="Fundação Getúlio Vargas">FGV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Administra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Empresas_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo">EAESP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEC_Montreal" class="mw-redirect" title="HEC Montreal">HEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAE_Universidad_Austral" title="IAE Universidad Austral">IAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_de_Estudios_Superiores_de_Administraci%C3%B3n" title="Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Administración">IESA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCAE_Business_School" title="INCAE Business School">INCAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insper" title="Insper">Insper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Tecnol%C3%B3gico_Aut%C3%B3nomo_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México">ITAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterrey_Institute_of_Technology_and_Higher_Education" title="Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education">ITESM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontificia_Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_del_Per%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú">PUCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telfer_School_of_Management" title="Telfer School of Management">Telfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Ib%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_University" title="Adolfo Ibáñez University">UAI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Baptist_University" title="Hong Kong Baptist University">Hong Kong Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Calcutta" title="Indian Institute of Management Calcutta">Indian Management Calcutta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Indore" title="Indian Institute of Management Indore">Indian Management Indore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_School_of_Business" title="Indian School of Business">Indian Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Management_University" title="Singapore Management University">Singapore Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antai_College_of_Economics_and_Management" title="Antai College of Economics and Management">Shanghai Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen_University" title="Sun Yat-sen University">Sun Yat-sen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thammasat_University" title="Thammasat University">Thammasat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongji_University" title="Tongji University">Tongji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_International_Business_and_Economics" title="University of International Business and Economics">International Business and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiamen_University" title="Xiamen University">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University" title="Zhejiang University">Zhejiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_University" title="Wuhan University">Wuhan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aalto_University_School_of_Business" title="Aalto University School of Business">Aalto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_University,_School_of_Business_and_Social_Sciences" title="Aarhus University, School of Business and Social Sciences">Aarhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Manchester_Business_School" title="Alliance Manchester Business School">Alliance MBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audencia_Business_School" title="Audencia Business School">Audencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayes_Business_School" title="Bayes Business School">Bayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BI_Norwegian_Business_School" title="BI Norwegian Business School">BI Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Business_School_(University_of_Birmingham)" title="Birmingham Business School (University of Birmingham)">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford_School_of_Management" title="University of Bradford School of Management">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%B3lica_Lisbon_School_of_Business_%26_Economics" title="Católica Lisbon School of Business & Economics">CLSBE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_School_of_Management" title="Cranfield School of Management">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University_Business_School" title="Durham University Business School">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">UCD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EDHEC" class="mw-redirect" title="EDHEC">EDHEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh_Business_School" title="University of Edinburgh Business School">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlyon_Business_School" title="Emlyon Business School">Emlyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">EUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESADE_Business_School" title="ESADE Business School">ESADE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESMT_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="ESMT Berlin">ESMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_sciences_commerciales_d%27Angers" title="École supérieure des sciences commerciales d'Angers">ESSCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESSEC_Business_School" title="ESSEC Business School">ESSEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excelia_Group" title="Excelia Group">Excelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter_Business_School" title="University of Exeter Business School">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_School_of_Finance_%26_Management" title="Frankfurt School of Finance & Management">Frankfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_School_of_Economics_and_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Adam Smith School of Economics and Finance">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_%C3%A9cole_de_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenoble école de management">Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothenburg_School_of_Business,_Economics_and_Law" title="Gothenburg School of Business, Economics and Law">Gothenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanken_School_of_Economics" title="Hanken School of Economics">Hanken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEC_Paris" title="HEC Paris">HEC Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hult_International_Business_School" title="Hult International Business School">Hult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICN_Graduate_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="ICN Graduate Business School">ICN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IE_Business_School" title="IE Business School">IE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IESE_Business_School" title="IESE Business School">IESE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C3%89SEG_School_of_Management" title="IÉSEG School of Management">IÉSEG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Management_Development" title="International Institute for Management Development">IMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_Business_School" title="Imperial College Business School">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSEAD" title="INSEAD">INSEAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEDGE_Business_School" title="KEDGE Business School">KEDGE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozminski_University" title="Kozminski University">Kozminski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University_Management_School" title="Lancaster University Management School">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Business_School" title="London Business School">LBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_University_Business_School" title="Leeds University Business School">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_University" title="Loughborough University">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maastricht_University" title="Maastricht University">Maastricht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mannheim" title="University of Mannheim">Mannheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">MMU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpellier_Business_School" title="Montpellier Business School">Montpellier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEOMA_Business_School" title="NEOMA Business School">NEOMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_School_of_Business_and_Economics" title="Nova School of Business and Economics">Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Open University Business School">OUBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_Business_School" title="Henley Business School">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDA_Bocconi_School_of_Management" title="SDA Bocconi School of Management">SDA Bocconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield_Management_School" title="University of Sheffield Management School">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Gallen" title="University of St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Business_School" title="Strathclyde Business School">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Toulouse Business School">Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUM_School_of_Management" title="TUM School of Management">TUM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Vienna University of Economics and Business">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlerick_Business_School" title="Vlerick Business School">Vlerick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Prague University of Economics and Business">VŠE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Business_School" title="Warwick Business School">Warwick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUT_Business_School" title="QUT Business School">QUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">Waikato</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wellington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Wellington,_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wellington,_New_Zealand" title="Template:Wellington, New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wellington,_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Wellington, New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wellington,_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wellington, New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Wellington,_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Wellington_City%2C_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wellington_City%2C_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Wellington_City%2C_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wellington_City%2C_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Wellington_City%2C_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wellington_City%2C_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, New Zealand</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Territorial_authorities_of_New_Zealand" title="Territorial authorities of New Zealand">Territorial authorities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Council" title="Wellington City Council">Wellington City Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Wellington" title="Mayor of Wellington">Mayor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porirua_City_Council" title="Porirua City Council">Porirua City Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Porirua" title="Mayor of Porirua">Mayor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutt_City_Council" title="Hutt City Council">Hutt City Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Lower_Hutt" title="Mayor of Lower Hutt">Mayor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Hutt#Local_government" title="Upper Hutt">Upper Hutt City Council</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Upper_Hutt" title="Mayor of Upper Hutt">Mayor</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_New_Zealand" title="Regions of New Zealand">Regional council</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Wellington_Regional_Council" title="Greater Wellington Regional Council">Greater Wellington Regional Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>General electorates <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hutt_South" title="Hutt South">Hutt South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mana_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mana (New Zealand electorate)">Mana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ch%C4%81riu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōhāriu (New Zealand electorate)">Ōhāriu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remutaka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Remutaka (New Zealand electorate)">Remutaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a></li></ul></li> <li>Māori electorates <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ikaroa-R%C4%81whiti" title="Ikaroa-Rāwhiti">Ikaroa-Rāwhiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru" title="Te Tai Hauāuru">Te Tai Hauāuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tonga" title="Te Tai Tonga">Te Tai Tonga</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Wellington City"><img alt="Coat of arms of Wellington City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg/100px-Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg/150px-Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg/200px-Wellington_Coat_Of_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="494" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_and_Coast_District_Health_Board" title="Capital and Coast District Health Board">Capital and Coast DHB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Hospital,_New_Zealand" title="Wellington Hospital, New Zealand">Wellington Regional Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenepuru" title="Kenepuru">Kenepuru Community Hospital</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutt_Valley_District_Health_Board" title="Hutt Valley District Health Board">Hutt Valley DHB</a> <ul><li>Hutt Hospital</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_Wellington_Region" title="List of schools in the Wellington Region">Primary and secondary schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massey_University#Wellington_Campus" title="Massey University">Massey University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago,_Wellington" title="University of Otago, Wellington">University of Otago</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Victoria University of Wellington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_School_of_Music" title="New Zealand School of Music">New Zealand School of Music</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toi_Whakaari" title="Toi Whakaari">Toi Whakaari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Institute_of_Technology" title="Wellington Institute of Technology">Wellington Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitireia_New_Zealand" title="Whitireia New Zealand">Whitireia New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_transport_in_the_Wellington_Region" title="Public transport in the Wellington Region">Public transportation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metlink_Wellington" class="mw-redirect" title="Metlink Wellington">Metlink</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transdev_Wellington" title="Transdev Wellington">Transdev Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bus_routes_in_the_Wellington_Region" title="List of bus routes in the Wellington Region">Bus routes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Cable_Car" title="Wellington Cable Car">Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferries_in_Wellington" title="Ferries in Wellington">Ferries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Wellington_railway_stations" title="List of Wellington railway stations">Railway stations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KiwiRail" title="KiwiRail">KiwiRail</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Connection" title="Capital Connection">Capital Connection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interislander" title="Interislander">Interislander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Explorer" title="Northern Explorer">Northern Explorer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Airport" title="Wellington Airport">Wellington Airport</a></li> <li>Historic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GO_Wellington" title="GO Wellington">GO Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_tramway_system" title="Wellington tramway system">Trams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolleybuses_in_Wellington" title="Trolleybuses in Wellington">Trolleybuses</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums and galleries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archives_New_Zealand" title="Archives New Zealand">Archives New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Gallery_Wellington" title="City Gallery Wellington">City Gallery Wellington</a></li> <li>Libraries <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_New_Zealand" title="National Library of New Zealand">National Library of New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Libraries" title="Wellington City Libraries">Wellington City Libraries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa">Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_War_Memorial_(New_Zealand)" title="National War Memorial (New Zealand)">National War Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Portrait_Gallery" title="New Zealand Portrait Gallery">New Zealand Portrait Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Museum" title="Wellington Museum">Wellington Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circa_Theatre" title="Circa Theatre">Circa Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CubaDupa" title="CubaDupa">CubaDupa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts">New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Fringe_Festival" title="New Zealand Fringe Festival">New Zealand Fringe Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_International_Comedy_Festival" title="New Zealand International Comedy Festival">New Zealand International Comedy Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_New_Zealand_Ballet" title="Royal New Zealand Ballet">Royal New Zealand Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taki_Rua" title="Taki Rua">Taki Rua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toi_P%C5%8Dneke_Arts_Centre" title="Toi Pōneke Arts Centre">Toi Pōneke Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C4%93t%C4%81_Workshop" title="Wētā Workshop">Wētā Workshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_of_Wearable_Art" title="World of Wearable Art">World of Wearable Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Pulse" title="Central Pulse">Central Pulse</a> (netball)</li> <li>Cricket <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Firebirds" class="mw-redirect" title="Wellington Firebirds">Wellington Firebirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Blaze" title="Wellington Blaze">Wellington Blaze</a></li></ul></li> <li>Football <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Team_Wellington_FC" title="Team Wellington FC">Team Wellington FC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Phoenix_FC" title="Wellington Phoenix FC">Wellington Phoenix FC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Rugby_Football_Union" title="Wellington Rugby Football Union">Rugby</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hurricanes_(rugby_union)" title="Hurricanes (rugby union)">Hurricanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Rugby_Football_Union#National_Representative_Rugby" title="Wellington Rugby Football Union">Wellington Lions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Saints" title="Wellington Saints">Wellington Saints</a> (basketball)</li> <li>Venues <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basin_Reserve" title="Basin Reserve">Basin Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtown_Park" title="Newtown Park">Newtown Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSB_Bank_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="TSB Bank Arena">TSB Bank Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Regional_Stadium" title="Wellington Regional Stadium">Wellington Regional Stadium</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings and structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bucket_Fountain" title="Bucket Fountain">Bucket Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Wellington" title="Government House, Wellington">Government House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fowler_Centre" title="Michael Fowler Centre">Michael Fowler Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliament_Buildings" title="New Zealand Parliament Buildings">New Zealand Parliament Buildings</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bowen_House" title="Bowen House">Bowen House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beehive_(New_Zealand)" title="Beehive (New Zealand)">Beehive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Wellington" title="Parliament House, Wellington">Parliament House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Parliamentary_Library" title="New Zealand Parliamentary Library">Parliamentary Library</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Town_Hall" title="Wellington Town Hall">Wellington Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrights_Hill_Fortress" title="Wrights Hill Fortress">Wrights Hill Fortress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolton_Street_Memorial_Park" title="Bolton Street Memorial Park">Bolton Street Memorial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otari-Wilton%27s_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="Otari-Wilton's Bush">Otari-Wilton's Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitangi_Park" title="Waitangi Park">Waitangi Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Botanic_Garden" title="Wellington Botanic Garden">Wellington Botanic Garden</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Place_at_Carter_Observatory" title="Space Place at Carter Observatory">Carter Observatory</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Town_Belt" title="Wellington Town Belt">Wellington Town Belt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Zoo" title="Wellington Zoo">Wellington Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealandia_(wildlife_sanctuary)" title="Zealandia (wildlife sanctuary)">Zealandia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Wellington" title="Category:Wellington">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universities_in_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_Zealand_universities" title="Template:New Zealand universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_Zealand_universities" title="Template talk:New Zealand universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_Zealand_universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New Zealand universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_in_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_New_Zealand" title="List of universities in New Zealand">Universities in New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_University_of_Technology" title="Auckland University of Technology">AUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_University_(New_Zealand)" title="Lincoln University (New Zealand)">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massey_University" title="Massey University">Massey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago" title="University of Otago">Otago</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">Waikato</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Zealand" title="University of New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Science_and_research_in_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Science_and_Research_in_New_Zealand" title="Template:Science and Research in New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Science_and_Research_in_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Science and Research in New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Science_and_Research_in_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Science and Research in New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Science_and_research_in_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Science and research in New Zealand</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government departments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Business,_Innovation_and_Employment" title="Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment">Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Primary_Industries" title="Ministry for Primary Industries">Ministry for Primary Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_for_Research,_Science_and_Technology" title="Foundation for Research, Science and Technology">Foundation for Research, Science and Technology (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Research,_Science_and_Technology_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Research, Science and Technology (New Zealand)">Ministry of Research, Science and Technology (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (New Zealand)">Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Science_and_Innovation_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Science and Innovation (New Zealand)">Ministry of Science and Innovation (former)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crown_entity" title="Crown entity">Crown entities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Research_Institute" title="Crown Research Institute">Crown Research Institutes</a> (CRIs)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AgResearch" title="AgResearch">AgResearch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Environmental_Science_and_Research" title="Institute of Environmental Science and Research">ESR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNS_Science" title="GNS Science">GNS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HortResearch" title="HortResearch">HortResearch (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Research_Limited" title="Industrial Research Limited">Industrial Research Limited (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Institute_for_Crop_and_Food_Research" title="New Zealand Institute for Crop and Food Research">Crop & Food Research (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manaaki_Whenua_%E2%80%93_Landcare_Research" title="Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research">Landcare Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Water_and_Atmospheric_Research" title="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research">NIWA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plant_%26_Food_Research" title="Plant & Food Research">Plant & Food Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scion_(Crown_Research_Institute)" class="mw-redirect" title="Scion (Crown Research Institute)">Scion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auckland_University_of_Technology" title="Auckland University of Technology">AUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_University_(New_Zealand)" title="Lincoln University (New Zealand)">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massey_University" title="Massey University">Massey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Otago" title="University of Otago">Otago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">Waikato</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tertiary education institutions (TEIs)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C5%ABkenga" title="Te Pūkenga">Te Pūkenga (16 subsidiary institutions)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AsureQuality" title="AsureQuality">AsureQuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antarctica_New_Zealand" title="Antarctica New Zealand">Antarctica New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callaghan_Innovation" title="Callaghan Innovation">Callaghan Innovation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private and commercial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beef_%2B_Lamb_New_Zealand#B+LNZ_Genetics" title="Beef + Lamb New Zealand">B+LNZ Genetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Winegrowers#Bragato_Research_Institute" title="New Zealand Winegrowers">Bragato Research Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cawthron_Institute" title="Cawthron Institute">Cawthron Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonterra#Fonterra_Research_and_Development_Centre" title="Fonterra">Fonterra Research and Development Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill_Labs" title="Hill Labs">Hill Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zespri#Kiwifruit_Breeding_Centre" title="Zespri">Kiwifruit Breeding Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livestock_Improvement_Corporation" title="Livestock Improvement Corporation">Livestock Improvement Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaghan_Institute_of_Medical_Research" title="Malaghan Institute of Medical Research">Malaghan Institute of Medical Research</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jubilees_of_British_monarchs" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jubilees_of_British_monarchs" title="Template:Jubilees of British monarchs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jubilees_of_British_monarchs" title="Template talk:Jubilees of British monarchs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jubilees_of_British_monarchs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jubilees of British monarchs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jubilees_of_British_monarchs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_jubilees_of_British_monarchs" title="List of jubilees of British monarchs">Jubilees of British monarchs</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Golden_Jubilee_(1809)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Jubilee_of_George_III" title="Golden Jubilee of George III">Golden Jubilee</a> (1809)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Statue" title="King's Statue">King's Statue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Rock" title="Jubilee Rock">Jubilee Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moel_Famau#Jubilee_Tower" title="Moel Famau">Jubilee Tower (Moel Famau)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Victoria</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Jubilee_of_Queen_Victoria" title="Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria">Golden Jubilee</a> (1887)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1887_Golden_Jubilee_Honours" title="1887 Golden Jubilee Honours">Honours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Golden_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Victoria Golden Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Police_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Victoria Police Jubilee Medal">Police Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Clock_Tower,_Weymouth" title="Jubilee Clock Tower, Weymouth">Clock Tower, Weymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clock_Tower,_Brighton" title="Clock Tower, Brighton">Clock Tower, Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Memorial,_Harrogate" title="Jubilee Memorial, Harrogate">Jubilee Memorial, Harrogate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_bust_of_Queen_Victoria" title="Jubilee bust of Queen Victoria">Bust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Jubilee_International_Exhibition" title="Adelaide Jubilee International Exhibition">Adelaide Jubilee International Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Issue" title="Jubilee Issue">Jubilee Issue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_of_Queen_Victoria" title="Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria">Diamond Jubilee</a> (1897)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1897_Diamond_Jubilee_Honours" title="1897 Diamond Jubilee Honours">Honours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Diamond_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Victoria Diamond Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Diamond" title="Jubilee Diamond">Jubilee Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherries_jubilee" title="Cherries jubilee">Cherries jubilee</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Recessional_(poem)" title="Recessional (poem)">Recessional</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devonshire_House_Ball_of_1897" title="Devonshire House Ball of 1897">Devonshire House Ball</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Merrie_England" title="Victoria and Merrie England">Victoria and Merrie England</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">George V</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Silver_Jubilee_(1935)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Jubilee_of_George_V" title="Silver Jubilee of George V">Silver Jubilee</a> (1935)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1935_Birthday_Honours" title="1935 Birthday Honours">Honours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_George_V_Silver_Jubilee_Medal" title="King George V Silver Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Jubilee_(train)" title="Silver Jubilee (train)"><i>Silver Jubilee</i> (train)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Jubilee_Railway_Bridge_Bharuch" title="Silver Jubilee Railway Bridge Bharuch">Silver Jubilee Railway Bridge Bharuch</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_Stamp" title="The King's Stamp">The King's Stamp</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_silver_dollar" title="Canadian silver dollar">Canadian silver dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_(musical)" title="Jubilee (musical)"><i>Jubilee</i> (musical)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_chicken" title="Jubilee chicken">Jubilee chicken</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Silver Jubilee</a> (1977)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_events_during_the_Silver_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="List of events during the Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Silver_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Silver_Jubilee_and_Birthday_Honours" title="1977 Silver Jubilee and Birthday Honours">Honours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Gardens,_Lambeth" title="Jubilee Gardens, Lambeth">Jubilee Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_line" title="Jubilee line">Jubilee line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Walkway" title="Jubilee Walkway">Jubilee Walkway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_Queen_(Sex_Pistols_song)" title="God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)">"God Save the Queen" (Sex Pistols song)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ruby_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Ruby Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Ruby Jubilee</a> (1992)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Annus_horribilis#Elizabeth_II" title="Annus horribilis">Annus horribilis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_R:_A_Year_in_the_Life_of_the_Queen" title="Elizabeth R: A Year in the Life of the Queen">Elizabeth R: A Year in the Life of the Queen</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Anniversary_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Anniversary Prize">Queen's Anniversary Prize</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Golden Jubilee</a> (2002)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prom_at_the_Palace" title="Prom at the Palace">Prom at the Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_at_the_Palace" title="Party at the Palace">Party at the Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Golden_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Golden_Jubilee_Honours" title="2002 Golden Jubilee Honours">Honours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_Odyssey" class="mw-redirect" title="Jubilee Odyssey">Jubilee Odyssey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Great_British_Trees" title="List of Great British Trees">Great British Trees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_chicken" title="Jubilee chicken">Golden Jubilee chicken</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Diamond Jubilee</a> (2012)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_Pageant" title="Diamond Jubilee Pageant">Pageant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_Armed_Forces_Parade_and_Muster" title="Diamond Jubilee Armed Forces Parade and Muster">Armed Forces Parade and Muster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Diamond_Jubilee_Pageant" title="Thames Diamond Jubilee Pageant">Thames Pageant</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gloriana_(barge)" title="Gloriana (barge)">Gloriana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MV_Spirit_of_Chartwell" title="MV Spirit of Chartwell">Spirit of Chartwell</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_Concert" title="Diamond Jubilee Concert">Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_Diamond_Jubilee_Flotilla" title="Gibraltar Diamond Jubilee Flotilla">Gibraltar Flotilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Diamond_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Diamond_Jubilee_Honours" title="2012 Diamond Jubilee Honours">Honours</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Coronation_Theatre:_Portrait_of_HM_Queen_Elizabeth_II" title="The Coronation Theatre: Portrait of HM Queen Elizabeth II">The Coronation Theatre: Portrait of HM Queen Elizabeth II</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_chicken" title="Jubilee chicken">Diamond Jubilee chicken</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Sapphire_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Sapphire Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Sapphire Jubilee</a> (2017)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jewels_of_Elizabeth_II#Sapphire_Jubilee_Snowflake_Brooch" title="Jewels of Elizabeth II">Sapphire Jubilee Snowflake Brooch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Platinum Jubilee</a> (2022)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_Medal" title="Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal">Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Platinum_Jubilee_Beacons" title="The Queen's Platinum Jubilee Beacons">Beacons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Party_at_the_Palace" title="Platinum Party at the Palace">Platinum Party at the Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_Pageant" title="Platinum Jubilee Pageant">Pageant</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_Celebration:_A_Gallop_Through_History" title="Platinum Jubilee Celebration: A Gallop Through History">Platinum Jubilee Celebration: A Gallop Through History</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Trooping_the_Colour" title="2022 Trooping the Colour">2022 Trooping the Colour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_National_Service_of_Thanksgiving" title="Platinum Jubilee National Service of Thanksgiving">National Service of Thanksgiving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_Act_of_Loyalty_Parade" title="Platinum Jubilee Act of Loyalty Parade">Act of Loyalty Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Pudding" title="Platinum Pudding">Platinum Pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Green_Canopy" title="The Queen's Green Canopy">The Queen's Green Canopy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_Civic_Honours" title="Platinum Jubilee Civic Honours">Civic Honours</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth:_The_Unseen_Queen" title="Elizabeth: The Unseen Queen">Elizabeth: The Unseen Queen</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Elizabeth_II,_York_Minster" title="Statue of Elizabeth II, York Minster">Statue of Elizabeth II, York Minster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas_Platinum_Jubilee_Sailing_Regatta" title="The Bahamas Platinum Jubilee Sailing Regatta">The Bahamas Platinum Jubilee Sailing Regatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Platinum_Jubilee_Concert" title="The Queen's Platinum Jubilee Concert">The Queen's Platinum Jubilee Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Jubilee_Read" title="Big Jubilee Read">Big Jubilee Read</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Platinum_Jubilee_Gardens" title="Queen's Platinum Jubilee Gardens">Queen's Platinum Jubilee Gardens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Algorithm_Queen" title="Algorithm Queen">Algorithm Queen</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Queenhood" title="Queenhood">Queenhood</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150437#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150437#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150437#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122923111">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/140376164">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/26498-2">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80085288">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12061332c">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12061332c">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Victoria university college <Wellington>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UFIV077573">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Victoria University of Wellington"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2007413921&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Victoria University College (Wellington, Nový Zéland)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2007413922&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007592536105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/2b386aed-d151-47a6-a745-27302b8f3f5a">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028866665">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/33150">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/8083">2</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/4645">3</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐b5wl5 Cached time: 20241122141631 Cache expiry: 726226 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.685 seconds Real time usage: 2.029 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8538/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 410727/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 37018/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 408704/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.008/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16397970/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 320 ms 28.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 300 ms 26.3% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 80 ms 7.0% extract_names <Module:Citation/CS1:1605> 40 ms 3.5% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 40 ms 3.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 40 ms 3.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::unstripNoWiki 40 ms 3.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 40 ms 3.5% <mw.lua:694> 40 ms 3.5% type 40 ms 3.5% [others] 160 ms 14.0% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1673.098 1 -total 43.32% 724.826 1 Template:Reflist 21.33% 356.799 3 Template:Infobox 20.57% 344.094 1 Template:Infobox_university 19.79% 331.140 67 Template:Cite_web 9.91% 165.789 17 Template:Navbox 8.70% 145.546 5 Template:Cite_book 8.00% 133.916 1 Template:Native_name 6.63% 110.963 1 Template:Short_description 6.18% 103.427 1 Template:Victoria_University_of_Wellington --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:32776-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122141631 and revision id 1258885835. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&oldid=1258885835">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&oldid=1258885835</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Category:Victoria University of Wellington">Victoria University of Wellington</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wellington_City" title="Category:Wellington City">Wellington City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Public_universities" title="Category:Public universities">Public universities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_New_Zealand" title="Category:Universities in New Zealand">Universities in New Zealand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_and_colleges_established_in_1897" title="Category:Universities and colleges established in 1897">Universities and colleges established in 1897</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1897_establishments_in_New_Zealand" title="Category:1897 establishments in New Zealand">1897 establishments in New Zealand</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1890s_in_Wellington" title="Category:1890s in Wellington">1890s in Wellington</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_non-numeric_formatnum_arguments" title="Category:Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments">Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_June_2024" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from June 2024">Articles with dead external links from June 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_the_Cite_Grove_template" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template">Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_the_Cite_Grove_template_with_a_doi_parameter" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template with a doi parameter">Wikipedia articles incorporating the Cite Grove template with a doi parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_October_2014" title="Category:Use dmy dates from October 2014">Use dmy dates from October 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_New_Zealand_English_from_October_2014" title="Category:Use New Zealand English from October 2014">Use New Zealand English from October 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_New_Zealand_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English">All Wikipedia articles written in New Zealand English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_M%C4%81ori-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Māori-language text">Articles containing Māori-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_infobox_university" title="Category:Articles using infobox university">Articles using infobox university</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_university_with_the_image_name_parameter" title="Category:Pages using infobox university with the image name parameter">Pages using infobox university with the image name parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_infobox_templates_with_no_data_rows" title="Category:Articles using infobox templates with no data rows">Articles using infobox templates with no data rows</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_multiple_image_with_auto_scaled_images" title="Category:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images">Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2010" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2010">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2010</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link is on Wikidata">Commons link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 November 2024, at 04:44<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Victoria_University_of_Wellington&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-fr84h","wgBackendResponseTime":266,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.685","walltime":"2.029","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8538,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":410727,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":37018,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":14,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":408704,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1673.098 1 -total"," 43.32% 724.826 1 Template:Reflist"," 21.33% 356.799 3 Template:Infobox"," 20.57% 344.094 1 Template:Infobox_university"," 19.79% 331.140 67 Template:Cite_web"," 9.91% 165.789 17 Template:Navbox"," 8.70% 145.546 5 Template:Cite_book"," 8.00% 133.916 1 Template:Native_name"," 6.63% 110.963 1 Template:Short_description"," 6.18% 103.427 1 Template:Victoria_University_of_Wellington"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.008","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16397970,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","320","28.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","300","26.3"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","80","7.0"],["extract_names \u003CModule:Citation/CS1:1605\u003E","40","3.5"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","40","3.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","40","3.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::unstripNoWiki","40","3.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","40","3.5"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","40","3.5"],["type","40","3.5"],["[others]","160","14.0"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-b5wl5","timestamp":"20241122141631","ttl":726226,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Victoria University of Wellington","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Victoria_University_of_Wellington","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1150437","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1150437","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2001-12-26T01:41:10Z","dateModified":"2024-11-22T04:44:11Z","headline":"public university in New Zealand"}</script> </body> </html>